A Guide to the Microfilm Edition of Research Collections in American Legal History Letters Received by the Attorney General, 1809–1870: Federal Government Correspondence A UPA Collection from Cover: Honorable James Buchanan and cabinet, c. 1857–1861. Photo courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration, College Park, Maryland. Research Collections in American Legal History Letters Received by the Attorney General, 1809–1870: Federal Government Correspondence The documents reproduced in this publication are among the records of the U.S. Department of Justice in the custody of the National Archives of the United States. No copyright is claimed in these official U.S. government records. Guide by Kristen M. Taynor A UPA Collection from 7500 Old Georgetown Road ● Bethesda, MD 20814-6126 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Letters received by the Attorney General, 1809–1870 [microform] : federal government correspondence. microfilm reels. –– (Research collections in American legal history) Reproduces letters and accompanying news clippings, reports, and other materials from among the records of the U.S. Department of Justice in the custody of the National Archives of the United States, providing insight into aspects of the legal and social history of the United States. Accompanied by a printed guide compiled by Kristen M. Taynor. ISBN 1-55655-984-4 1. United States. Attorney-General––Correspondence. 2. United States. Dept. of Justice––Archives. 3. Justice, Administration of––United States––History––Sources. I. University Publications of America (Firm) KF5107 353.4’2293––dc22 2007061503 Copyright © 2008 LexisNexis, a division of Reed Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. ISBN 1-55655-984-4. TABLE OF CONTENTS Scope and Content Note ............................................................................................. Source Note.................................................................................................................. Editorial Note .............................................................................................................. Abbreviations .............................................................................................................. v ix ix xi Reel Index Attorney General’s Papers––Letters Received Reels 1–9 Department of Treasury .......................................................................................... 1 Reels 10–14 Department of War ................................................................................................. 13 Reel 15 Department of War cont.......................................................................................... Department of Interior ............................................................................................ 19 20 Reels 16–19 Department of Interior cont. ................................................................................... 21 Reel 20 Department of Interior cont. ................................................................................... Department of State ................................................................................................ 28 29 Reels 21–23 Department of State cont. ....................................................................................... 30 Reel 24 Department of State cont. ....................................................................................... Department of the Navy.......................................................................................... 35 35 Reel 25 Department of the Navy cont.................................................................................. 37 Reel 26 Department of the Navy cont.................................................................................. Executive Office of the President ........................................................................... 38 39 iii Reels 27–29 Executive Office of the President cont. .................................................................. 40 Reel 30 Executive Office of the President cont. .................................................................. Department of Post Office ...................................................................................... 44 45 Reel 31 Department of Post Office cont. ............................................................................. Office of the Attorney General ............................................................................... House of Representatives........................................................................................ 46 47 48 Reel 32 House of Representatives cont................................................................................ 48 Reel 33 House of Representatives cont................................................................................ Office of the Vice President.................................................................................... Department of Agriculture...................................................................................... Commissioner of Public Buildings ......................................................................... Office Superintendent Public Printing .................................................................... Library of Congress ................................................................................................ Superintendent of Public Documents...................................................................... Senate...................................................................................................................... 50 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 Reel 34 Senate cont. ............................................................................................................. Supreme Court ........................................................................................................ Solicitor of the Court of Claims.............................................................................. Court of Claims....................................................................................................... 52 52 53 53 Principal Correspondents Index................................................................................ Subject Index............................................................................................................... 55 65 iv SCOPE AND CONTENT NOTE In a letter dated October 3, 1864, S. B. Godkins wrote to President Abraham Lincoln concerning presidential appointments of judges. According to Godkins, “the basing of the appointment to the Indiana judgeship upon the recommendations of Members of Congress would be unjust and wrong in principle;… It is wrong in principle because the office does not belong to the politicians. On that day when Andrew Jackson, at the instigation of Mr. Van Buren[,] put up all the offices of government at auction, and knocked them down to the highest bidder, taking his pay in party services, it opened a fountain of corruption whose depth has never been sounded, and whose flow, it is greatly to be feared, will never cease…. I claim that the judicial power, at least should be held sacred; that it should not be subjected to this contamination. We may, I trust in God we shall, escape the present perils [of civil war]. But whether a Republican government can permanently exist is a question yet to be solved. In my opinion its greatest peril lies just here” (Reel 28, Frames 0253–0255). Godkins’s concerns over the integrity of judicial appointments and the longevity of the republic showcase the serious and still-relevant issues covered in Letters Received by the Attorneys General, 1809–1870: Federal Government Correspondence. Documents in this collection also showcase the sometimes rough, and seemingly uncivilized, actions of the early republic. A military commission, in 1870, tried Edward M. Yerger for the murder of Major Joseph G. Crane. Yerger had allegedly written to Crane, “Sir, are you willing to disrobe yourself of all military protection and meet me instanter on the street?” (Reel 30, Frame 0137) Thus, while Godkins lamented judicial appointments, others were dueling on the streets. At its heart, Federal Government Correspondence is the story of an adolescent nation’s struggle to forge an identity; it is a scholar’s storehouse of commentary on the early republic and the rush to civil conflict. The correspondence begins just a few decades after the War of Independence and only a few short years after the War of 1812, and the residual issues of those trying times can be seen throughout this collection. Federal Government Correspondence consists mainly of letters from federal departments to respective attorneys general with occasional circulars, newspaper clippings, reports, and general orders. Federal officials relayed information to the attorneys general to help with decisions important to their departments and employees. The collection collates material by federal department or entity with each in rough chronological order. Departments covered include the Departments of Treasury, War, Navy, State, and Post Office; as well as other federal entities including Congress, the Executive Office of the President, and the Supreme Court. Correspondents constitute a virtual “who’s who” of the early republic from Presidents James Monroe, Millard Fillmore, and Andrew Johnson, to cabinet secretaries Lewis Cass and Howell Cobb of the Buchanan administration; Hugh McCulloch, Edwin M. Stanton, and Gideon Welles of the Lincoln administration; and Daniel Webster of the Harrison, Tyler, and Fillmore administrations. v General topics cover nearly every existing state and territory, including Indian affairs; federal pay and allowances; expense accounts; daily tasks of U.S. marshals, district attorneys, and court officers; railroads; public lands; law enforcement; foreign relations, mainly with the United Kingdom, France, Mexico, and Spain; land claims; treaties; diplomatic and consular service; maritime law, including large numbers of ship seizures for varying reasons; military affairs, including appointments, promotions, ranks, pay, and pensions; courts-martial; piracy; prize cases; slavery; matters coming across the president’s desk; government employee resignations; postal services, including contracts, rates, laws, and mail theft; cases tried or pending in courts; requests from members of Congress for attorney general opinions on matters important to them or their constituents; questions regarding congressional roles and duties; congressional resolutions; proposed legislation; and congressional committee proceedings. Many of these general topics harbor riveting and heartbreaking accounts of life in the early republic. Federal Government Correspondence chronicles post–Civil War America, and covers topics such as rights of freedmen and freedwomen and Reconstruction. Reel 13, Frames 0894– 1285, contain nearly four hundred pages of material on the military commission trial of Isaac Owens for the murder of two freedmen, William Mickle and York Owens (no relation). Mickle and York Owens had been “arrested” by a posse that included Isaac Owens for allegedly stealing meat from Isaac Owens’s smokehouse. Upon arrival at the jail yard, Isaac Owens allegedly shot both men with his double-barreled shotgun. Documents chronicle commission proceedings, including testimony by white and black witnesses and one eleven-year-old girl who witnessed the shootings, and re-create events surrounding the alleged murders through lengthy statements by counsel and military officers. The case provides insight on issues involving jurisdiction, federal-state relations under the Reconstruction acts, race relations in Kershaw County, South Carolina, and law enforcement. The case also involves the use of posses (to arrest Mickle and York Owens) and mob violence (a mob of freedmen allegedly surrounded the jail after the murders took place). The commission ultimately found Isaac Owens guilty of manslaughter, not murder, because they did not find “malice aforethought” in his actions. They sentenced Owens to five years hard labor (Frames 1157–1159). Reel 14, Frames 0166–0280, contain a copy of the Report of Major General Meade’s military operations and administration of civil affairs in the Third Military District and Department of the South for the year 1868. Meade’s report covers Reconstruction events in Florida, Georgia, and Alabama, specifically elections, the readmittance process, and new constitutions for each state. The report contains copies of telegrams sent and received by Meade and his staff during 1868 as well as general orders regarding the Third Military District issued for 1868 (both in chronological order). Reel 14, Frames 1179–1205, also contain documents detailing post–Civil War events. Frames 1179–1180 present a letter dated February 12, 1869, and addressed to “Dr. Pierson.” The letter is part of a set of documents detailing race relations in Andersonville, Georgia, specifically tensions surrounding commemoration of Union graves at the Andersonville Prison cemetery. The letter states, “The citizens of this community are aware of a few facts relative to yourself which I will proceed to designate. In the first place, they know you to be a wandering vagrant carpet bagger without visible means of support, and living at present on the earnings of those who are endeavoring to make an honest living by teaching. You have also proved yourself to be a scoundrel of the deepest dye, by maliciously interfering in matters which do not in the least concern you to the detriment of some of our citizens. This therefore is to warn you to leave this county forthwith. Twentyfour (24) hours from the above date is the time allowed for you to vi leave. If after the said time your devilish countenance is seen at this place or vicinity your worthless life will pay the forfeit. Congressional reconstruction, the military nor anything else under heaven will prevent summary justice being meted out to such an incarnate fiend as yourself.” The letter is simply signed “By order of Committee.” Frames 1181–1205 follow this letter with statements from black citizens of Andersonville and letters from H. W. Pierson (presumably the Dr. Pierson) detailing “outrages” committed by the white population on black citizens. In one statement, George Smith says, “I attended the election at Ellaville[.] [N]one of the radicals that had been Ku Kluxed tried to vote, but a good many radicals did try to vote but the judge made them all show their tickets and if they were for [Ulysses S.] Grant they would not let them vote. I saw how they treated others and did not try to put my vote in. I went early in the morning and the white men and colored democrats voted until about noon when I went home” (Frame 1192). The riveting and heartbreaking portions of this collection also document the pre–Civil War era with tales of slavery and the slave trade. Reel 27 contains material regarding the seizure of the brig Echo off the coast of South Carolina in 1858. A U.S. naval vessel seized the Echo, along with its cargo of slaves, and transported the slaves to Castle Pinckney and Fort Sumter in Charleston, South Carolina. U.S. Marshal D. H. Hamilton discussed the condition of the slaves stating, “I found that out of their number, three hundred and six, one fifth at least, were suffering from various and severe disease, some dying, others blind or going blind … The Africans were in a state of perfect nudity both men and women, for the covering of the latter amounted to nothing … [I] trust that those in the State of So[uth] Ca[rolina] who advocate [the slave trade’s] renewal, and who have visited this exhibition of cruelty and inhumanity, are quite cured of any advocacy of a traffic which entails so much suffering upon any family of the human race” (Frames 0890–0891). Frame 0911 begins a list of the surviving Africans from the Echo with their name, age, height, complexion, and relevant body markings. In addition to these riveting events, Federal Government Correspondence ties together other LexisNexis microfilm collections that are also based on letters received in the Office of the Attorney General and on official opinions issued by attorneys general. Reel 17, Frame 0429, for example, has documents pertaining to misconduct charges by David B. Martin against Charles N. Pine (Martin was a book keeper in the marshal’s office, and Pine was a U.S. marshal). The misconduct charges against Pine are also documented in LexisNexis’s Letters Received by the Attorney General, 1809–1870: Northern Law and Order. On Reel 2, Frame 0505, Secretary of Treasury Levi Woodbury requests, on April 7, 1840, an opinion by the attorney general on the prohibition of the coastwise slave trade. Attorney General Henry D. Gilpin responded that same month with an official opinion that is covered in LexisNexis’s Official Opinions of the Attorneys General of the United States regarding the Slave Trade. On Reel 2, Frames 0519–0520, Woodbury again asks for an official opinion on whether registry papers could be issued to the purchasers of the former slave ship Amistad. Gilpin again wrote an official opinion telling Woodbury that the papers could not be granted and this opinion is again covered in LexisNexis’s Official Opinions. From the serious to the mundane, Federal Government Correspondence offers researches a storehouse of material on the early American republic. As an example of the mundane, Reel 29, Frames 0383–0385, contains a letter from John S. Hollingshead dated October 8, 1866, to President Andrew Johnson. Hollingshead requested that government employees be given a leave of absence to attend a Grand Temperance Demonstration to occur on October 15. Frame 0534 contains the president’s reply and approval for government employees to be absent for the vii demonstration “as far as may be consistent with public interests.” The president’s response was signed by his son, and private secretary, Robert. As an example of the serious, Reel 29, Frames 0784–0787, contain a letter dated February 21, 1868, from Andrew Johnson to Edwin M. Stanton notifying Stanton that he had been “removed from office as Secretary for the Department of War.” These frames also contain a letter of the same date from Johnson to Brigadier General Lorenzo Thomas, adjutant general of the army, notifying Thomas that he had been “authorized and empowered to act as Secretary of War ad interim.” This removal of Stanton from office later led to Johnson’s impeachment. Through these and other letters received by the attorney general from U.S. attorneys and marshals, the federal courts and other federal officials, state government officials, and private citizens, Federal Government Correspondence offers scholars a vital glimpse at the inner workings of the early republic. Other collections from LexisNexis that may be of interest include Letters Received by the Attorney General, 1809–1870: Southern Law and Order, Northern Law and Order, and Western Law and Order; Letters Received by the Attorney General, 1871–1884: Southern Law and Order and Western Law and Order; Papers of the American Slave Trade: Series A–Series D; Race, Slavery and Free Blacks, Series I and Series II. viii SOURCE NOTE All documents microfilmed for Letters Received by the Attorney General, 1809– 1870: Federal Government Correspondence are held by the National Archives and Records Administration in College Park, Maryland. The files selected are from Record Group 60: General Records of the Department of Justice, Entry 9A: Records of the Attorney General’s Office: Letters Received, 1809–1870. The records come from the following federal departments and agencies (with the number of boxes of the original documents noted in parentheses): Department of Treasury (13 boxes) Department of War (11 Boxes) Department of Interior (8 boxes) Department of State (8 boxes) Department of the Navy (7 boxes) Executive Office of the President (7 boxes) Department of Post Office (2 boxes) Office of the Attorney General (2 boxes) House of Representatives (2 boxes) Office of the Vice President (1 box) Department of Agriculture (1 box) Commissioner of Public Buildings (1 box) Office Superintendent Public Printing (1 box) Library of Congress (1 box) Superintendent of Public Documents (1 box) Senate (1 box) Supreme Court (1 box) Solicitor of the Court of Claims (1 box) Court of Claims (1 box) EDITORIAL NOTE LexisNexis has filmed all documents in their entirety from Entry 9A: Records of the Attorney General’s Office: Letters Received, 1809–1870. This collection contains a small number of removed and stolen documents that were returned to the collection and all notations by the National Archives regarding these documents have been filmed by LexisNexis in addition to the returned documents themselves. Most of the ix correspondence by Abraham Lincoln on Reels 27 and 28 are photostats (i.e. copies of the originals with white writing on black background). x ABBREVIATIONS The following abbreviations are used three or more times in the Reel Index. CSA Confederate States of America D.C. District of Columbia KKK Ku Klux Klan NGC North German Confederation UK United Kingdom xi REEL INDEX The following index is a listing of the folders that compose Letters Received by the Attorney General, 1809–1870: Federal Government Correspondence. The four-digit number on the far left is the frame number at which a particular file folder begins. This is followed by the folder title and the date(s) of the folder. Substantive issues are highlighted under the heading Major Topics, as are prolific and prominent correspondents under the heading Principal Correspondents. Topics and correspondents are listed in the order in which they appear on the film, and each is listed only once per folder. Reel 1 Frame No. 0001 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, 1794, 1809–1818. Major Topics: Joseph Scott expense accounts; distilleries; instructions for surveyors of public lands; William Rector; criminal procedure against Theron Rudd for fraud. Principal Correspondents: Samuel H. Smith; Josiah Meigs; William H. Crawford. 0116 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, 1819. Major Topics: Discovery of slave, Hannah, on board General Jackson; land ownership and rights to Virginia Military Tract (Ohio); military bounty lands; searches and seizures. Principal Correspondents: Duncan McArthur; Josiah Meigs; William H. Crawford. 0196 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, 1820–1822. Major Topics: Tariffs; searches and seizures; public lands; government securities; land ownership and rights; certificates of registry; sentence against Lewis A. Stollenwerck. Principal Correspondents: Charles J. Ingersoll; William H. Crawford. 0325 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, 1823–1824. Major Topics: U.S. v. William P. Anderson; John H. Peterson federal pay and allowances for surveying; James Leander Cathcart claim under AdamsOnís Treaty (1819 U.S.-Spain treaty); customs bonds; personal debts; disbursement of government revenues. Principal Correspondents: Joseph Anderson; S. Pleasonton; William H. Crawford. 0428 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, 1825–1826. Major Topics: Land claims; General Land Office; claim for seized tea; tariffs; seizure of Ten Sisters for violation of Embargo Act (1808); public lands; comparison of U.S. and UK national wealth and public debt. Principal Correspondents: Richard Rush; George Graham; S. Pleasonton. 1 Frame No. 0542 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, 1827. Major Topics: Land claims in St. Louis, Mo. (documents in English, French, and Spanish); claim for seized tea; tariffs; witness compensation; securities; land claim by heirs of David Bradford; Thomas Tab claim under Treaty of Ghent (1814) for loss of slaves. Principal Correspondents: Richard Rush; Charles J. Ingersoll; Joseph Anderson. 0692 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, 1828–1829. Major Topics: Georgia claims against Creek Indians; Chesapeake and Ohio Canal Company; Bank of the U.S.; claims to government securities owned by Sarkies Ter Johannes; land claims in Missouri, Louisiana, and Arkansas Territory; Indian lands; Auguste Chouteau land claim (St. Louis, Mo.); military bounty lands; Yazoo land fraud. Principal Correspondents: Richard Rush; S. Pleasonton; George Graham; Samuel D. Ingham. 0849 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, 1830. Major Topics: Peter Johnson land claim in Alabama; tariffs and fines on foreign vessels trading in the U.S.; John Smith land claim in Alabama; expenses for negotiating treaty with Chickasaw and Choctaw (1826); military pensions for War of Independence veterans. Principal Correspondents: Samuel D. Ingham; Virgil Maxey; George Graham; Thomas F. Gordon. 0931 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, 1831. Major Topics: Instructions for depositing government revenues in banks; U.S. statutes regarding insolvent debtors; Department of Treasury–Department of War disagreement regarding Indian appropriations; budget surpluses; presidential appointment of Bank of the U.S. directors. Principal Correspondents: George Graham; Samuel D. Ingham; Virgil Maxey; Louis McLane; John Henry Eaton. Reel 2 0001 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, 1832–1833. Major Topics: Bank of the U.S.; William Vawters and military pay for War of Independence veterans; personal debts; Solomon Juneau land grant in Milwaukee, Wis.; federal pay and allowances; expense accounts; FrancoAmerican Treaty (July 4, 1831) for settling U.S.-France claims. Principal Correspondents: Louis McLane; Levi Woodbury. 0143 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, 1834–1835. Major Topics: Banks and banking; settlement of U.S.-France claims. Principal Correspondents: Virgil Maxey; Levi Woodbury. 0210 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, 1836. Major Topics: Military pay; deposit of government revenues into banks; postal contracts. Principal Correspondent: Levi Woodbury. 2 Frame No. 0340 0349 0528 0621 0698 0771 0856 0986 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, 1839. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, 1840. Major Topics: Planters’ Bank of Mississippi account statements for deposit of government revenues; government contracts; land claims; federal pay and allowances; slave trade; Amistad. Principal Correspondent: Levi Woodbury. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, 1841. Major Topics: U.S. marshal expense accounts; public land surveys; land claims in Louisiana and Missouri. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, January–June 1842. Major Topics: Indian lands; U.S. v. William M. Price for fraudulent pay and allowances; federal employee travel and expenses; rights of Clark Woodrooff to public lands; U.S.-Belgium trade; tariffs. Principal Correspondent: Walter Forward. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, July–December 1842. Major Topics: Public lands; William Otis expense accounts; preemption rights on Miami Indian lands; federal pay and allowances. Principal Correspondents: Walter Forward; McClintock Young. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, 1843–1844. Major Topics: Zephaniah Kingsley claim under Adams-Onís Treaty (1819 U.S.-Spain treaty); purchase of Bank of the U.S. building in Philadelphia, Pa., for use as custom house. Principal Correspondents: James William McCullob; John C. Spencer; McClintock Young. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, 1845. Major Topics: U.S. v. Richard King and Daniel W. Coxe; land ownership and rights; land claims in Louisiana; deeds and conveyances to land in Wilmington, N.C., and Savannah, Ga.; Planters’ Bank of Mississippi account statements for deposit of government revenues. Principal Correspondent: Robert J. Walker. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, 1846. Major Topics: Instructions for disbursing government revenues; tariffs. Principal Correspondents: Robert J. Walker; George L. Welcker; Seth Barton. Reel 3 0001 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, 1847. Major Topics: Status of Cherokee Commission established under Treaty of New Echota (1835 U.S.-Cherokee treaty); deeds and conveyances for lighthouse sites; land claims in Louisiana; Peruvian claims to Esther; postal contract for service between New York and Liverpool, UK; steamboats; USS Macedonian. Principal Correspondent: Robert J. Walker. 3 Frame No. 0123 0249 0357 0423 0494 0646 0754 Treasury—Letters Received, 1848. Major Topics: Preemption rights; public lands; Miami Indian lands in Indiana; Peruvian claims to Esther; land claims from Spanish land grants; Department of Treasury policies. Principal Correspondents: Richard M. Young; McClintock Young; Robert J. Walker; S. Pleasonton. Attorney General’s Papers––Letters Received—Treasury, January–June 1849. Major Topics: Deeds and conveyances to Wiscasset, Maine, custom house site; deeds and conveyances for lighthouse sites; private minting operations. Principal Correspondents: S. Pleasonton; William M. Meredith. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, July–December 1849. Major Topics: Deeds and conveyances for lighthouse sites; federal pay and allowances. Principal Correspondent: William M. Meredith. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, 1850. Major Topics: Tariffs on diamonds; government regulation of passenger vessels; cabinet department use of and legislation regarding government appropriations. Principal Correspondent: William M. Meredith. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, 1851. Major Topics: Bank of the U.S. assets; deeds and conveyances for lighthouse and custom house sites; government regulation of passenger vessels. Principal Correspondents: Elisha Whittlesey; S. Pleasonton; Peter Hamilton; Thomas Corwin. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, 1852. Major Topics: Joseph L. Heywood expense accounts; deeds and conveyances for custom house and lighthouse sites; land claims to military reservation in San Francisco, Calif.; Joseph S. Sanchez property damage and loss claim; seizure of Ellen Morrison for transporting black men into prohibited U.S. ports; James Gavet. Principal Correspondents: William L. Hodge; Elisha Whittlesey; Thomas Corwin. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, January–June 1853. Major Topics: Federal pay and allowances during leaves of absence; deeds and conveyances for custom house and lighthouse sites; California Land Commission expenses; Texas public debt; tariffs and liability for confiscated liquor; fishing bounties for codfish industry. Principal Correspondents: Elisha Whittlesey; William L. Hodge; Thomas Corwin; James Guthrie. 4 Frame No. 0875 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, July–December 1853. Major Topics: Claims under Adams-Onís Treaty (1819 U.S.-Spain treaty); federal pay and allowances; arrest of James Collier for fraud; seizure of Bellona for exceeding passenger limits. Principal Correspondents: James Guthrie; Elisha Whittlesey. 0979 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, 1854. Major Topics: John G. Boker fraud claim for tariffs on paintings; deeds and conveyances for lighthouse sites; misconduct charges against John M. Mott; government contracts for U.S. capitol building extension; government inspections of lighthouses. Principal Correspondents: Elisha Whittlesey; James Guthrie; Henry W. Halleck. 1138 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, January–March 1855. Major Topics: Land claims for public lands in San Francisco, Calif.; fishing bounties for codfish industry; deeds and conveyances for custom house sites; military appointments and promotions. Principal Correspondents: James Guthrie; Elisha Whittlesey. Reel 4 0001 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, April–August 1855. Major Topics: Deeds and conveyances for lighthouse and custom house sites; Thomas Fillebrown Jr. expense accounts; Navy Hospital Fund; federal pay and allowances. Principal Correspondents: James Guthrie; Elisha Whittlesey. 0092 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, September– December 1855. Major Topics: Presidential appointment of court clerks; jury compensation; fishing bounties for codfish industry; court clerk pay and allowances; instructions for handling claims; William L. Blanchard postal contract; banks and banking. Principal Correspondents: Elisha Whittlesey; James Guthrie. 0289 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, January–August 1856. Major Topics: William L. Blanchard postal contract; interest payments to Georgia for Indian warfare expenses; federal pay and allowances for locating military bounty lands; seizure of Amelia in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, for piracy; federal pay and allowances during leaves of absence. Principal Correspondents: Elisha Whittlesey; James Guthrie. 5 Frame No. 0431 0576 0723 0922 1033 1097 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, September– December 1856. Major Topics: Deeds and conveyances for lighthouse and custom house sites; government contract bids for Galveston, Tex., custom house. Principal Correspondent: James Guthrie. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, January–June 1857. Major Topics: Deeds and conveyances for lighthouse and custom house sites; federal pay and allowances for resigning Nebraska Territory judge, James Bradley; instructions for disbursement of government revenues; claims for property damage and loss during Mexican War; certificates of registry. Principal Correspondents: James Guthrie; Elisha Whittlesey; Howell Cobb. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, July–December 1857. Major Topics: Deeds and conveyances for public building sites; taxation of canal traffic; Caleb Cushing expense accounts; handling of government revenues by Beverly C. Sanders; Sanders salary claim; J. J. Davenport leave of absence. Principal Correspondents: Howell Cobb; Elisha Whittlesey. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, January–March 1858. Major Topics: Expense accounts; constitutional law and issuance of passports by Massachusetts. Principal Correspondents: Junius Hillyer; Charles Levi Woodbury. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, April–July 1858. Major Topics: Military pay for Edisto Island, S.C., militia; deeds and conveyances for lighthouse sites; surety bonds; federal pay and allowances; U.S. v. John J. Walker. Principal Correspondents: Howell Cobb; W. Medill. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, August–December 1858. Major Topics: Claims to estate of George A. Gardiner; seizure of Mystic Valley for transporting unaccompanied slave from New York City to Key West, Fla.; U.S. v. William T. Kendall for operating Steamboat Star without a licensed engineer. Principal Correspondents: Howell Cobb; W. Medill; Junius Hillyer. Reel 5 0001 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, January–June 1859. Major Topic: Deeds and conveyances for public building sites. Principal Correspondents: Howell Cobb; Junius Hillyer; W. Medill. 6 Frame No. 0110 0201 0407 0614 0711 0863 1005 1133 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, July–December 1859. Major Topics: Government contracts for military rations; professionals’ fees in handling estate of George A. Gardiner; federal-state relations and proceeds from public land sales; government contracts for lighthouses. Principal Correspondents: Howell Cobb; Junius Hillyer. Galveston Custom House, 1857–1860, Treasury. Major Topics: C. B. Cluskey & Co.; government contract bids for Galveston, Tex., custom house; contract disputes; specifications for custom house. Principal Correspondents: Howell Cobb; John G. Tod; A. H. Bowman; Edwin W. Moore. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, January–June 1860. Major Topics: Murder on board E. A. Rawlins; slave trade; U.S. marshal expense accounts; government contracts for labor at bonded warehouses in New York City. Principal Correspondents: W. Medill; Junius Hillyer; Howell Cobb. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, July–December 1860. Major Topics: Seizure of General Miramon and Marques de la Habana (Mexican ships); deeds and conveyances for public building sites; seizure of bark William for slave trading. Principal Correspondent: Howell Cobb. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, 1861. Major Topics: Deeds and conveyances for public building sites; presidential appointment of U.S. marshals; CSA supplies passing through Kentucky; blockade running. Principal Correspondents: John A. Dix; Salmon P. Chase; Elisha Whittlesey; Edward Jordan. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, 1862. Major Topics: Tariffs; seizure of Cincinnati Gas Light and Coke Company stocks; Asahel S. Levy and David S. Coddington v. Virginia Levy et al. regarding Uriah P. Levy will. Principal Correspondents: Elisha Whittlesey; Salmon P. Chase. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, 1863. Major Topics: Deeds and conveyances for public building sites; Walter Akenhead personal property in Louisiana; banks receiving government revenues; confiscation cases; criminal procedure against Thomas Hornbrook for issuing interstate commerce permits. Principal Correspondent: Salmon P. Chase. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, January–June 1864. Major Topic: Banks receiving government revenues. Principal Correspondents: F. E. Spinner; Salmon P. Chase. 7 Frame No. Reel 6 0001 0077 0204 0402 0693 0832 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, July–December 1864. Major Topics: Prize cases; banks receiving government revenues. Principal Correspondents: Edward Jordan; F. E. Spinner. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, January–June 1865. Major Topics: Confiscation cases; banks receiving government revenues; taxation of canal traffic; preemptive seizure of Carlotta for intended use to aid CSA. Principal Correspondents: Hugh McCulloch; F. E. Spinner; John F. Collins. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, July–December 1865. Major Topics: Banks receiving government revenues; confiscation cases; seizure of cotton in Alabama; CSA government contracts; revenue cases in Springfield, Ohio; abandoned and captured property in former CSA; seizure of William E. French & Co. distillery (Boston, Mass.) for tax evasion; prize cases. Principal Correspondents: F. E. Spinner; Hugh McCulloch; William E. Chandler; Edward Jordan. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, January–May 1866. Major Topics: Seizure of cotton claimed by “blockade running companies”; confiscation cases; interstate commerce with former CSA; U.S. v. William C. Barney et al. regarding fraud and jurisdiction at Brooklyn Navy Yard (N.Y.); Rufus Waples federal pay and allowances; banks receiving government revenues; seizure of cotton in Alabama; Theodore Nunn and William A. Thompson claim to seized cotton on behalf of Planters Cotton Factory (Autaugaville, Ala.); estate of N. H. Harrison claim to seized cotton; Fenians. Principal Correspondents: Hugh McCulloch; Edward Jordan; F. E. Spinner; Charles D. Norton. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, June–July 1866. Major Topics: Confiscation cases in Florida; misconduct charges against District Attorney R. W. Corwine and U.S. Marshal Alexander C. Sands in revenue cases (Southern District of Ohio); cotton tariffs; interstate commerce with former CSA; seizure of cotton in Alabama; seizure of Mobile, Ala., custom house records; misconduct charges against James M. Tomeny; Fenians. Principal Correspondent: Hugh McCulloch. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, August–October 1866. Major Topics: Constitutional law and stamp taxes; alcoholic beverage tax; tax sales of land in former CSA; misconduct charges against District Attorney R. W. Corwine and U.S. Marshal Alexander C. Sands in revenue cases (Southern District of Ohio); seizure of distilled liquors; 8 Frame No. congressional powers and taxation of state court processes; federal-state relations; sovereignty; ownership and rights to CSA government land; Internal Revenue informants; transfer of railroad track to Brunswick and Albany Railroad Company; prize cases. Principal Correspondents: Hugh McCulloch; Edward Jordan. 1003 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, November– December 1866. Major Topics: Tax sale of E. M. Seabrook plantation on Bulls Island, S.C.; seizure of Pacific and Orizaba; deed to San Francisco, Calif., mint site; deeds to government property. Principal Correspondents: Hugh McCulloch; Edward Jordan. 1129 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, January– February 1867. Major Topics: Seizure of M. C. Rowe for smuggling; Beals & Dixon government contract for granite; taxation of cotton grown in Choctaw Nation. Principal Correspondents: Hugh McCulloch; Edward Jordan. Reel 7 0001 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, March–May 1867. Major Topics: Francis J. Brooke property loss claim; John Joliffe professionals’ fee claim; lawyer liens on Court of Claims judgments; taxation; distilleries; claims for property damage and loss at bonded warehouses; Alabama finances; honoring government securities held by former CSA citizens. Principal Correspondents: E. A. Rollins; Hugh McCulloch; Edward Jordan. 0156 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, June–August 1867. Major Topics: Deeds for lighthouse sites; claims for steamboats damaged or lost in Civil War; confiscation case informants; Yellow Beaver et al. v. County of Miami, State of Kansas regarding jurisdiction over Indian relations; Joseph Fellows et al. v. Robert Denniston regarding taxation of Indian lands; taxation of cotton grown in Choctaw Nation; seizure of cotton in Louisiana; seizure of Fenian firearms; government receivers. Principal Correspondents: Hugh McCulloch; E. A. Rollins; James C. Kennedy. 0333 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, September– November 1867. Major Topics: Decatur cotton case; proceeds from confiscation cases; seizure of Fenian firearms; political parties; elections; railroad track claimed by Brunswick and Albany Railroad Company. Principal Correspondents: Hugh McCulloch; Ulysses S. Grant; James H. McNeely. 9 Frame No. 0488 0584 0716 0894 1017 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, December 1867. Major Topics: Deeds to public building sites; James C. Clapp misconduct in prize cases; civil service job tenure; presidential appointments; Tenure of Office Act (1867). Principal Correspondents: Hugh McCulloch; Robert W. Taylor. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, January–May 1868. Major Topics: Decatur cotton case; civil service job tenure; Tenure of Office Act (1867); misconduct charges against Joseph Bloomgart; Detroit House of Corrections (Mich.); misconduct charges against Henry S. Fitch; deeds for public building sites; claims for property damage and loss at bonded warehouses. Principal Correspondents: E. A. Rollins; Hugh McCulloch; Edward Jones. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, June–July 1868. Major Topics: Misconduct charges against district attorney and U.S. Marshal Alexander Magruder (Northern District of Florida) in confiscation cases; misconduct charges against Denton D. Stark (Western District of Arkansas); U.S. v. Dewitt regarding illegal sale of illuminating oil and congressional powers; seizure of Frederick A. DeWolf & Co. goods; sale of liquor to Indians; misconduct charges against George L. Little (Eastern District of Missouri) in revenue cases; seizure of cotton in South Carolina. Principal Correspondents: Hugh McCulloch; Edward Jordan. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, August–October 1868. Major Topics: Distilleries; job tenure of collectors of customs; alcoholic beverage tax; Treaty with the Choctaw and Chickasaw (1866); tax sales of land in former CSA; Florida Railroad Company; claim for Robert Campbell Jr. (ship) lost in Civil War; presidential powers to remove civil servants from office. Principal Correspondents: Hugh McCulloch; Benjamin Harris Brewster. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, November– December 1868. Major Topics: Revenue cases; searches and seizures; U.S. v. Brulatour & Co. regarding tariff increases; expropriation of personal property; leasing and renting; National Mechanics and Farmers Bank (Albany, N.Y.); national banks. Principal Correspondent: Hugh McCulloch. Reel 8 0001 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, January– February 1869. Major Topics: Baltimore, Md. loan to Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Company; income taxes; revenue cases; jury and witness compensation; misconduct charges against U.S. Marshal James J. Byrne (Eastern District of Texas). Principal Correspondent: Hugh McCulloch. 10 Frame No. 0119 0289 0467 0625 0803 1120 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, March–April 1869. Major Topics: U.S. v. E. B. Olmsted for fraud; Henry Boecker distillery; misconduct charges against U.S. Marshal Dickson (Georgia); revenue cases; National Mechanics and Farmers Bank (Albany, N.Y.); national banks; use of “Tice meters” in distilleries. Principal Correspondents: Hugh McCulloch; Charles Cowlan; George S. Boutwell; Thomas W. Olcott; H. R. Hubbard. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, May–June 1869. Major Topics: Revenue cases; military bounties; Internal Revenue informants; U.S. v. Brulatour & Co. regarding tariff increases; federal pay and allowances for women employees; neutrality laws. Principal Correspondents: George S. Boutwell; William A. Richardson; Hugh McCulloch; Robert W. Taylor. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, July–August 1869. Major Topics: Revenue cases; postal contracts; illegal distilleries. Principal Correspondents: George S. Boutwell; Michael Scanlon; William A. Richardson; Columbus Delano. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, September– October 1869. Major Topics: Revenue cases; C. B. Blacken federal pay and allowances; seizure of Lizzie Baker; National Asylum for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers; misconduct charges against U.S. Marshal J. J. Holland (Northern District of Florida); Indian slavery and forced labor cases in New Mexico Territory; Civil Rights Act (1866). Principal Correspondents: Columbus Delano; William A. Richardson; W. Krzyzanowski; George S. Boutwell; J. F. Hartley. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, November– December 1869. Major Topics: Distillation process; revenue cases; U.S. v. the officers of the steamship Cuba. Principal Correspondents: Columbus Delano; George S. Boutwell; William A. Richardson. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, January– February 1870. Major Topics: Treasury employee pay and allowances; revenue cases; Treasury employee expense accounts; National Asylum for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers; Indiana claim for Civil War expenses; The Internal Revenue Record and Customs Journal (periodical); U.S. v. the bark John Griffin regarding tariffs. Principal Correspondent: George S. Boutwell. 11 Frame No. Reel 9 0001 0055 0170 0272 0460 0588 0779 0968 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, March 1870. Major Topics: Revenue cases; criminal procedure against William H. Lyon for stealing from Ocean Bird. Principal Correspondent: George S. Boutwell. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, April 1870. Major Topics: Revenue cases; enforcement of revenue laws; personal debt. Principal Correspondents: George S. Boutwell; S. J. Conklin; Columbus Delano. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, May 1870. Major Topics: Revenue cases; U.S. v. Horace C. Gilson regarding sureties. Principal Correspondents: George S. Boutwell; H. L. Preston; Columbus Delano. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, June 1870. Major Topics: Misconduct charges against U.S. Marshal T. H. Pernell (Western District of Texas); revenue cases; U.S. v. W. T. Bennett regarding seizure of Groot, Kuck & Co. distillery (Charlotte, N.C.); enforcement of revenue laws. Principal Correspondents: Columbus Delano; George S. Boutwell; J. W. Douglass. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, July 1870. Major Topics: Regulation of fur trade in Department of Alaska; revenue cases. Principal Correspondents: George S. Boutwell; J. F. Hartley. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, August 1870. Major Topics: Revenue cases; certificate of registry and license for Grey Cloud; public building appropriations. Principal Correspondent: William A. Richardson. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, September– October 1870. Major Topics: Revenue cases; U.S. v. David E. Saunders Jr. for fraud against North National Bank (Boston, Mass.); Marine Hospital Service; government subsidies to Union Pacific Railroad Company; Treasury employee pay and allowances. Principal Correspondents: William A. Richardson; George S. Boutwell. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Treasury, November– December 1870. Major Topics: Revenue cases; taxation of “coastwise vessels”; U.S. v. Rhomberg regarding seizure of distillery; government subsidies to railroads; Jonathan Sturges et al. v. John H. Draper regarding tariffs; U.S. v. J. W. Powell et al. regarding distilleries and bonded warehouses; cotton seizures. Principal Correspondents: George S. Boutwell; J. F. Hartley; J. W. Douglass. 12 Frame No. Reel 10 0001 0208 0410 0534 0535 0628 0786 0851 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, 1808–1821. Major Topics: Trespass on Cherokee Indian lands; courts-martial of Pennsylvania militia failing to serve in War of 1812; military pensions; deed to Pea Patch Island, Del.; government contracts; Andrew Jackson military pay; court-martial of Benjamin S. Bull for mutiny. Principal Correspondents: John C. Calhoun; Andrew Jackson. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, 1822–1829. Major Topics: Government contracts for Dauphin Island, Ala., fortifications; Gilbert C. Russell property claim; military pay; Nimrod Farrow and Richard Harris personal debts for Dauphin Island contract; interest payments to Virginia for U.S. government War of 1812 debts; claims for Indian slaves under Treaty of Indian Springs (1821 U.S.-Creek treaty); Pay Department; military pensions for War of Independence veterans. Principal Correspondents: John C. Calhoun; James Barbour; John Henry Eaton. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, 1830–1833. Major Topics: Sam Houston license to trade with Cherokee Indians; U.S.Cherokee treaties; military bounty lands; military pensions for War of Independence veterans; pension claims; government regulation of liquor trade with Indians. Principal Correspondents: John Henry Eaton; Lewis Cass. Roger B. Taney Papers. [Empty folder.] Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, 1834. Major Topics: Leonard P. Cheatham and William L. McClintock government contracts for Cherokee Indian removal; military pensions; land claims under Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek (1830 U.S.-Choctaw treaty) and Treaty of Cusseta (1832 U.S.-Creek treaty); military pay. Principal Correspondents: Lewis Cass; James L. Edwards. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, 1835–1838. Major Topics: Treaty with the Cherokee (March 14, 1835); Indian lands; military pensions; Treaty with the Chickasaw (1834); Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek (1830 U.S.-Choctaw treaty); Illinois militia military pay. Principal Correspondents: Lewis Cass; James L. Edwards. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, 1839–1841. Major Topics: Indian treaties; Missouri–Iowa Territory disputed border; fortifications; military rules and regulations. Principal Correspondents: Joel Roberts Poinsett; John C. Spencer. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, January–June 1842. Major Topics: Deeds for fortification site in Detroit, Mich.; Charles Scott land ownership and rights; land claims under Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek (1830 U.S.-Choctaw treaty); military pensions. Principal Correspondents: John C. Spencer; T. Hartley Crawford; John B. Forester. 13 Frame No. 0929 1081 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, 1843–1844. Major Topics: Cherokee claims; Virginia claims for War of Independence military pensions; deeds for fortification site on Penobscot River (Maine); Choctaw orphan lands; deeds for public land in Detroit, Mich. Principal Correspondents: James Madison Porter; William Wilkins; T. Hartley Crawford. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, July–December 1842. Major Topics: Deeds for fortification site in Stoney Point, N.Y.; Cherokee claims under Treaty of New Echota (1835); Creek Indian lands in Alabama; deeds to land in Detroit, Mich.; mineral lands in Iowa Territory; Indian lands under Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek (1830 U.S.-Choctaw treaty); deeds for marine hospital sites. Principal Correspondents: John C. Spencer; T. Hartley Crawford. Reel 11 0001 0141 0246 0382 0446 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, 1845–1846. Major Topics: Deeds for fortification sites in Key West, Fla.; War of Independence military pensions; deeds for fortification sites in Kittery, Maine; Harpers Ferry, Va., armory; Tortugas Island, Fla. Principal Correspondents: William Wilkins; William L. Marcy. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, 1847–1848. Major Topics: Deeds to public lands in Buffalo Creek, N.Y.; military pensions; taxation of Harpers Ferry, Va., armory; deeds for fortification sites; James E. Stewart claim for providing military rations. Principal Correspondents: George L. Welcker; William L. Marcy; James L. Edwards. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, 1849–1850. Major Topics: Deeds for fortification sites on Lake Borgne (La.); deeds to land in Harpers Ferry, Va.; D. Randall expense accounts; compensation of collectors of customs at Mexican ports; Seminole Indians in Florida; Indian wars and warfare; deeds to Fort Gansevoort (N.Y.); deeds for fortification sites on Amelia Island, Fla. Principal Correspondents: William L. Marcy; George W. Crawford; Charles M. Conrad. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, 1851–1852. Major Topics: Mexican War; West Point professors’ federal pay and allowances; compensation of receivers at Mexican ports; planning for a military asylum; state claims for expenses in raising volunteer units for Mexican War. Principal Correspondent: Charles M. Conrad. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, 1858. Major Topic: Military housing for West Point professors. Principal Correspondent: John B. Floyd. 14 Frame No. 0502 0606 0751 0819 0929 1001 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, 1859. Major Topics: Deeds and conveyances; expropriation of property and government contracts for Washington Aqueduct (D.C.); Catholic Church land claim to Fort Vancouver (Wash. State); sale of firearms from Washington Arsenal (D.C.); constitutional law and construction of Washington Aqueduct in Maryland. Principal Correspondents: John B. Floyd; A. A. McGaffey; W. R. Drinkard. War Dept., Utah Papers—Conflict between Civil & Military Officers, 1857– 1859. Major Topics: Mormon Church; civil-military relations in Utah Territory; military occupation of Utah Territory; arrest; criminal procedure. Principal Correspondents: Fitz John Porter; Henry Heth. War Dept., Claims of William De Groot, 1859–1861. Washington Aqueduct. Major Topics: A. A. McGaffey government iron contract for Washington Aqueduct (D.C.); William H. De Groot government brick contract for Washington Aqueduct (D.C.); De Groot property damage and loss claim. Principal Correspondents: John B. Floyd; James Cooper. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, 1860–1861. Major Topics: Trespassers at Fort Gratiot (Mich.); rights-of-way for Chicago, Detroit, and Canada Grand Trunk Junction Railroad Company; government contracts; federal pay and allowances; Lime Point, Calif.; Jeremy F. Gilmer; habeas corpus. Principal Correspondents: John B. Floyd; W. R. Drinkard; Joseph Holt; Simon Cameron; Thomas A. Scott. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, 1862. Major Topics: Deeds for military sites; Russell, Majors, and Waddell government contract; bills of exchange; John B. Floyd; Pierce & Bacon claim. Principal Correspondents: C. P. Buckingham; Jeremiah S. Black. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, 1863. Major Topics: Court-martial of Henry Bright Jr.; mistreatment of Attorney General Edward Bates by War Department sentry; seizure of Adolphus Adler personal property; confiscation cases; George A. Magruder; bank notes. Principal Correspondents: Edward R. S. Canby; P. H. Watson; Edwin M. Stanton. Reel 12 0001 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, 1864. Major Topics: Leasing and renting; George H. Stewart personal property; property rights of CSA citizens; civil-military relations in New Mexico Territory; misconduct charges against Judge Joseph G. Knapp; prisoner exchange of CSA Colonel J. J. Clarkson; cavalry horses; land claims in Washington Territory. 15 Frame No. 0213 0348 0419 0540 0621 0695 0916 Principal Correspondents: C. A. Dana; Alexander Bliss; Lewis “Lew” Wallace; William Whiting; Frank Higgins; Edwin M. Stanton; Robert Ould; Richard Delafield. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, January–April 1865. Major Topics: Presidential draft board; amendments to Enrollment Act (1863); 13th Regiment, U.S. Colored Artillery (Heavy); military pay of colored troops. Principal Correspondents: Edwin M. Stanton; C. A. Dana. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, May–June 1865. Major Topics: Military bounties for military deserters; abandoned CSA property; Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands. Principal Correspondents: C. A. Dana; Edwin M. Stanton; O. O. Howard. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, July 1865. Major Topics: Land claims in Columbus, Miss.; abandoned property in North Carolina; government property in Chattanooga, Tenn.; misconduct charges against Major A. D. Sternberg; muster roll (1864) of Company G, 186th Regiment, New York Volunteers; seizure of Governor Troupe (CSA ship). Principal Correspondents: O. O. Howard; C. A. Dana; Edwin M. Stanton. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, August–September 1865. Major Topics: Abandoned land in Louisiana; seizure of and payment for Mustang, Matamoras, and James Hale (Mexican ships); abandoned land in North Carolina and Tennessee; Southern Methodist Publishing House. Principal Correspondents: William Fowler; Nathaniel P. Banks; E. D. Townsend. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, October 1865. Major Topics: Abandoned land in Virginia, West Virginia, South Carolina, and Florida; Enrollment Act (1863); military deserters; voluntary military service. Principal Correspondents: William Fowler; Edwin M. Stanton. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, November–December 1865. Major Topics: Public opinion of quarantine facilities in Sandy Hook, N.J.; cholera; federal-state relations; New York City harbor (1861 map); Report of the Commissioners of Quarantine (N.Y.) regarding quarantine facilities and public health; John Swinburne; yellow fever; statistical data on health and vital statistics; merchant vessels and spread of yellow fever; Theodore Walser; Report upon the subject of Quarantine Warehouses in the Port of New York. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, January–March 1866. Major Topics: Lawsuits against military personnel; civil-military relations; Hiram Walker civil procedure against Captain C. R. Crane; Cape Fear, N.C., district court documents. Principal Correspondents: Edwin M. Stanton; Thomas T. Eckert. 16 Frame No. 1061 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, April–August 1866. Major Topics: Military bounties for military deserters; theft of Eastern District of Tennessee court documents; prize cases; Richard H. Johnson claim to Arkansas True Democrat (newspaper) office; property damage and loss claims. Principal Correspondents: Joseph Holt; Edwin M. Stanton; Thomas T. Eckert. Reel 13 0001 0141 0201 0243 0332 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, September–December 1866. Major Topics: Deed to Macon, Ga., armory; lawsuits against military personnel; deeds to military sites; military bounties for colored troops (who were formerly slaves); murder of Eben White (7th U.S. Colored Troops) by John Sothoron in Benedict, Md.; military rules and regulations regarding bounties; murder charges against Lieutenant J. G. Sanders; French Forrest claim for confiscated personal property. Principal Correspondent: Edwin M. Stanton. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, January 1867. Major Topics: Murder of colored troops in North Carolina; blockade running; General S. P. Heintzelman refusal to obey arrest warrant; Galveston, Tex.; civil-military relations; military government reports on Florida, Louisiana, Texas, North Carolina, South Carolina, Arkansas, Georgia, Tennessee, Alabama, and Mississippi. Principal Correspondent: Edwin M. Stanton. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, February 1867. Major Topics: Violations of Civil Rights Act (1866); seizure of P. G. T. Beauregard property in Memphis, Tenn. Principal Correspondent: Edwin M. Stanton. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, U.S. v. Mears & Palmer, February 1867. Major Topic: Criminal procedure against A. W. Mears and John J. Palmer (employees of U.S. Military Railroads in Chattanooga, Tenn.) for selling government property. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, March–May 1867. Major Topics: U.S. v. 43 acres of land in the City of Macon, on which the “new armory” stands regarding land ownership and rights to Macon, Ga., armory site; Captured and Abandoned Property Act (1863); Confiscation Act (1862); property seized in Macon, Ga., by Ordnance Department; conveyance of land for armory to CSA government; sale of armory property; Reconstruction Act (March 2, 1867) and state governments; deeds to military cemetery sites; voting rights; Virginia state constitution. Principal Correspondents: Joseph Holt; Edwin M. Stanton; James W. Throckmorton. 17 Frame No. 0535 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, June–September 1867. Major Topics: General orders regarding property damage and loss claims; treason cases; deeds to military sites; court-martial of Fitz John Porter; presidential powers over courts-martial. Principal Correspondents: Edwin M. Stanton; E. D. Townsend; Ulysses S. Grant; John Pope; Fitz John Porter. 0700 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, Oct.–Nov. 1867. Major Topics: Deeds to military cemetery sites; Thomas W. Walker military pay while president of Norwich University (Northfield, Vt.); James B. Fry brevet promotion; expense account processing; government property in Texas (1861); states’ rights; Texas Committee of Public Safety. Principal Correspondents: Ulysses S. Grant; W. A. Nichol; Thomas J. Devine; S. A. Maverick; P. N. Luckett; David H. Vinton; Sackfield Maclin; Robert H. K. Whiteley; David E. Twiggs. 0848 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, December 1867. Major Topic: Public buildings in York, Pa. Principal Correspondent: Ulysses S. Grant. 0894 Case of Isaac Owens, March 1868. Major Topic: Military commission trial of Isaac Owens for the murder of William Mickle and York Owens (Camden, S.C.). Reel 14 0001 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, January–June 1868. Major Topics: Deeds to military cemetery sites; eligibility of John B. Gordon to be governor of Georgia; Reconstruction acts and state governments; Mississippi state rights; readmittance of North Carolina, South Carolina, Louisiana, Georgia, Alabama, and Florida; Report of Major General Meade’s military operations and administration of civil affairs in the Third Military District and Department of the South for the year 1868; Alabama, Florida, and Georgia state governments; Georgia legislature; civil-military relations; riot in Camilla, Ga. Principal Correspondents: Ulysses S. Grant; Edwin M. Stanton; George G. Meade; John M. Schofield. 0281 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, July 1868. Major Topics: Deeds to military sites; military bounties for Indians; property damage and loss claims; Lucien Birdseye rent claim for Point Lookout, Md., property. Principal Correspondents: John M. Schofield; James A. Hardie. 0363 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, August–September 1868. Major Topics: Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands; deeds to military cemetery sites; military bounties for Indians; Court of Claims proceedings; government contract for removal of Scotland wreck; Neptune Submarine Co.; murder of W. D. Speer by William Barry aboard Octavia. Principal Correspondent: John M. Schofield. 18 Frame No. 0495 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, October–December 1868. Major Topics: James B. Fry brevet promotion; confiscation of property conveyed to CSA government in Macon, Ga.; Henry S. Fitch; deeds to military sites; J. E. Johnston brevet promotion. Principal Correspondents: John M. Schofield; E. D. Townsend. 0751 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, January–March 1869. Major Topics: Amoskeag Manufacturing Company government contract for cavalry weapons; List of Murders Perpetrated by whites upon Freedmen, since April 1866 in the Southern States As reported by the Officers and Agents of the Freedmen’s Bureau; murder of Apache-Mohave Indians in La Paz, Arizona Territory; military appointments and promotions; military budgets and appropriations; Benjamin R. Helms military discharge. Principal Correspondents: John M. Schofield; A. B. Dyer; Joseph Holt; William Redwood Price; John A. Rawlins. 0957 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, April–July 1869. Major Topics: Deeds to military cemetery sites; land ownership and rights to Macon, Ga., armory site; James B. Fry brevet promotion; land use by Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands; land ownership and rights to Confederate Laboratory site (Macon, Ga.); Reconstruction acts and voting rights, loyalty oaths, elections, and the state constitution in Virginia; race relations in and military cemetery at Andersonville, Ga.; KKK; use of posse comitatus in revenue collection. Principal Correspondents: John A. Rawlins; Edward R. S. Canby; H. W. Pierson. Reel 15 0001 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, August 1869. Major Topics: Murder of Augustine Hibbard by Charles Watts on San Juan Island, Washington Territory; Tennessee debt to U.S. for railroad material; Memphis, Clarksville and Louisville Railroad; Louisville and Nashville Railroad; Edgefield and Kentucky Railroad; lawsuits against military personnel. Principal Correspondent: John A. Rawlins. 0165 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, September–October 1869. Major Topics: Martial law; theft of government property in Richland Parish, La.; military discharge of Edward Tarble (aka Frank Brown) for underage enlistment; lawsuits against military personnel. Principal Correspondent: William T. Sherman. 0269 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, November–December 1869. Major Topics: Lawsuits against military personnel; deeds to military cemetery sites; U.S. v. William H. Harris for defrauding the government. Principal Correspondents: William W. Belknap; William H. Harris. 19 Frame No. 0370 0412 0461 0553 0693 0789 0924 1079 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, January–February 1870. Major Topics: Second Auditor expense account; land ownership and rights to military reservations. Principal Correspondent: William W. Belknap. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, March–April 1870. Major Topics: Deeds to military cemetery sites; land ownership and rights to military reservations; disputed Richmond, Va., mayoralty between Henry K. Ellyson and George Cahoon. Principal Correspondent: William W. Belknap. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, May–June 1870. Major Topics: Lawsuits against military personnel; tax sale of Presidio Military Reservation (San Francisco, Calif.); court-martial of Thomas Jones for murder; Union Pacific Railroad telegraph services. Principal Correspondents: William W. Belknap; Ed Schriver. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, July–August 1870. Major Topics: Deeds to military sites; lawsuits against military personnel; arrest of Solomon and Moritz Barth for selling liquor to Navajo Indians; civil-military relations in Barth case. Principal Correspondents: Ed Schriver; William W. Belknap; D. R. Burnham; William Redwood Price. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, September–October 1870. Major Topics: Navigation improvements to Superior Bay; military bounties; lawsuits against military personnel; navigation improvements to Hudson River (near Albany, N.Y.); Nashville and Chattanooga Railroad Company property damage and loss claim. Principal Correspondent: William W. Belknap. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—War, November–December 1870. Major Topics: Richard B. Dunn claim for animal feed and forage; sale of military reservation at Fort Snelling, Minn.; Henry S. Wetmore removal from judgeship in Chatham County, Ga. Principal Correspondent: William W. Belknap. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, 1849. Major Topics: Churchill Gibbs military pension claim for War of Independence service; statistical data on public land grants (by state and territory); Miguel Eslava and Jonathan Hunt land claims on Bayou Duran in Alabama; Chauncey Reid military bounty land claim. Principal Correspondents: J. J. Barbour; Thomas Ewing; J. L. Edwards. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, 1850–1851. Major Topics: Gideon S. Bailey federal pay and allowance claim; Ann Mortimer Barron military pension claim for William Barron’s War of Independence service; “Bringier” land claims in Louisiana; census; criminal procedure against Governor John A. Quitman regarding filibuster expedition to Cuba; court clerk, district attorney, and U.S. marshal pay 20 Frame No. and allowances; land grants to Indiana and Ohio for Wabash and Erie Canal; Waddy Thompson professionals’ fee claim for legal aid and services to Cherokee Nation. Principal Correspondents: Thomas Ewing; J. Butterfield; John A. Quitman; Horatio J. Harris; Alexander H. H. Stuart; Elisha Whittlesey. Reel 16 0001 0060 0278 0354 0525 0629 0736 0821 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, 1852. Major Topics: Land grants to Illinois for a railroad; use of Indian trust funds to settle claims against tribes; Virginia claims for War of Independence service; military bounty lands. Principal Correspondent: Alexander H. H. Stuart. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, 1853. Major Topics: Military bounty lands; Vespian Ellis; Virginia claims for War of Independence service; Virginia Land Scrip Act (1852); patent laws; Patent Office rules and regulations; Indian treaties. Principal Correspondents: Robert McClelland; J. J. Barbour. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, 1854. Major Topics: Land claims; Indian treaties. Principal Correspondents: Robert McClelland; John Wilson. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, 1853, U.S. v. Palmer Cook & Co. Major Topics: Land ownership and rights to Presidio Military Reservation (San Francisco, Calif.); federal-state relations; leasing and renting; Theodore Shillaber; John B. Steinburger; Joseph C. Palmer; Charles A. Cook; Edward Jones. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, January–June 1855. Major Topics: U.S. marshal expense accounts; Utah Territory court expenses; federal pay and allowances. Principal Correspondent: Elisha Whittlesey. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, July–September 1855. Major Topics: Use of and salary for assistant counsel in U.S. v. Palmer Cook & Co.; pension claims. Principal Correspondents: Elisha Whittlesey; Robert McClelland; S. W. Inge. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, October–December 1855. Major Topics: U.S. marshal expense accounts; Sebastian Military Reservation (Calif.); U.S. v. George W. Lightfoot for theft. Principal Correspondents: Robert McClelland; Elisha Whittlesey. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, January–February 1856. Major Topics: Courthouses; military pension claims. Principal Correspondents: Robert McClelland; Elisha Whittlesey. 21 Frame No. 0865 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, March 1856. Major Topics: U.S. marshal expense accounts (Northern and Southern Districts of Ohio); John Bedel; U.S. marshal pay and allowances; H. H. Robinson. Principal Correspondents: Elisha Whittlesey; Robert McClelland. 0997 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, April–July 1856. Major Topics: Arrest of John Montgomery for removing trespassers from Kansas Territory Indian lands; Joseph L. Heywood expense accounts. Principal Correspondents: Robert McClelland; John Montgomery; Elisha Whittlesey. 1110 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, August–December 1856. Major Topics: Land ownership and rights to swampland in Florida; Joseph L. Heywood expense accounts. Principal Correspondents: Robert McClelland; Elisha Whittlesey. 1181 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, January–April 1857. Major Topics: Land ownership and rights; public lands in Arkansas. Principal Correspondents: Robert McClelland; Jacob Thompson. Reel 17 0001 0110 0136 0154 0226 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, May–June 1857. Major Topics: Government investment of Indian trust funds; military pensions; federal pay and allowances, and rules and regulations for assigning military bounty lands; specifications for Galveston, Tex., custom house. Principal Correspondents: Jacob Thompson; Thomas A. Hendricks. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, July–August 1857. Major Topic: Lawsuit against John Montgomery for removing trespassers from Kansas Territory Indian lands. Principal Correspondent: Jacob Thompson. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, September– December 1857. Major Topic: Patents. Principal Correspondent: Jacob Thompson. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, January–February 1858. Major Topics: Patents; pensions; F. W. Green expense accounts; federal pay and allowances. Principal Correspondents: Charles Mason; Jacob Thompson. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, March–May 1858. Major Topics: Military bounty lands; Virginia claims for War of Independence service; federal pay and allowances. Principal Correspondents: Thomas A. Hendricks; Jacob Thompson. 22 Frame No. 0271 0310 0340 0429 0502 0568 0613 0668 0737 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, June–July 1858. Major Topics: Courthouses; district attorney and U.S. marshal pay and allowances. Principal Correspondents: Jacob Thompson; Moses Kelly. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, August 1858. Major Topics: Land grant to Iowa for Des Moines River navigation improvements; detention of Junior in Sydney, New South Wales. Principal Correspondent: Jacob Thompson. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, September– December 1858. Major Topics: Land claims to Portland City, Oregon Territory; furnishing Richmond, Va., courthouse; War of Independence military pensions; U.S. marshal expense accounts. Principal Correspondents: Howell Cobb; Jacob Thompson. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, January–February 1859. Major Topics: Obed Hussey reaping machine patent (includes drawings); David B. Martin misconduct charges against Charles N. Pine for fraud. Principal Correspondent: Jacob Thompson. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, March–May 1859. Major Topics: U.S. marshal expense accounts; professionals’ fees; Indian lands and land grant to Wisconsin for Fox and Wisconsin River navigation improvements. Principal Correspondent: Jacob Thompson. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, June–September 1859. Major Topics: Joseph Ganahl pay and allowance claim for enforcing slave trade laws in Georgia and South Carolina; land claims; professionals’ fees. Principal Correspondent: Jacob Thompson. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, October–December 1859. Major Topics: Land grants to Louisiana and Arkansas; William Brindle pay and allowance claim; sale of Indian lands in Kansas Territory; Jacob Thompson et al. v. Drury W. Bowman regarding real estate business. Principal Correspondent: Jacob Thompson. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, January–May 1860. Major Topics: District attorney pay and allowances; Thomas W. Bartley; James C. Spencer; mail theft. Principal Correspondents: Elisha Whittlesey; Jacob Thompson. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, June–August 1860. Major Topics: Printing; American Philosophical Society property (Philadelphia, Pa.). Principal Correspondent: Jacob Thompson. 23 Frame No. 0767 0799 0897 0938 0993 1122 1179 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, September– October 1860. Major Topics: District attorney pay and allowances; D. G. Benbrook land claim. Principal Correspondent: Jacob Thompson. October–December 1860––D.C. Jail Investigation. Major Topics: Complaints by Dr. Duhamel and Belinda Graham Bacon against U.S. Marshals P. Willson and William Selden for management of D.C. Penitentiary; food supply; clothing; diseases; prison guards; prisoners. Principal Correspondent: Robert Ould. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, November– December 1860. Major Topic: Treaty with the Choctaw and Chickasaw (1855). Principal Correspondents: Jacob Thompson; John Bedel. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, January–May 1861. Major Topics: Federal pay and allowances for selling Indian lands in Kansas Territory; claim to Hot Springs, Ark.; military pensions. Principal Correspondents: Moses Kelly; Caleb B. Smith. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, June–August 1861. Major Topics: Regulation of trade with Indians; William Brindle expense accounts; federal pay and allowances for selling public lands; purchase of American Philosophical Society property (Philadelphia, Pa.); courthouses. Principal Correspondents: Caleb B. Smith; James C. Van Dyke; Jeremiah S. Black; F. Fraley. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, October–December 1861. Major Topic: Federal pay and allowances. Principal Correspondents: Caleb B. Smith; Edward Bates. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, January–February 1862. Principal Correspondent: Caleb B. Smith. Reel 18 0001 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, March–April 1862. Major Topic: Construction of Baltimore & Ohio Railroad track in D.C. Principal Correspondent: Caleb B. Smith. 0035 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, May 1862. Major Topic: Courts-martial and confinement of military personnel to D.C. Penitentiary. Principal Correspondent: Caleb B. Smith. 0069 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, June–August 1862. Principal Correspondents: John P. Usher; Caleb B. Smith. 24 Frame No. 0100 0163 0221 0255 0290 0316 0349 0365 0406 0446 0499 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, September– October 1862. Major Topics: John Hanna pay and allowance claim; preemption rights to public lands in Rock Island, Ill. Principal Correspondents: Caleb B. Smith; John Hanna; John P. Usher. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, November– December 1862. Major Topics: Federal pay and allowances; Peter Lammond expense accounts. Principal Correspondents: Caleb B. Smith; Elisha Whittlesey. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, January–March 1863. Major Topics: Compensation due the Chippewa, Ottawa, and Pottawatomie Indians; Indian treaties. Principal Correspondent: John P. Usher. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, April–June 1863. Major Topic: Misconduct charges against U.S. Marshal Albert Sanford. Principal Correspondents: John P. Usher; William T. Otto. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, July–August 1863. Major Topic: Expense accounts. Principal Correspondents: John P. Usher; William T. Otto. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, September– October 1863. Major Topic: Expense accounts. Principal Correspondent: John P. Usher. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, November– December 1863. Principal Correspondents: John P. Usher; William T. Otto. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, January–February 1864. Major Topics: Misconduct charges against U.S. Marshal Albert Sanford; Indian lands in Minnesota. Principal Correspondent: William T. Otto. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, March–April 1864. Major Topics: Expense accounts; Methodist Episcopal Church land claim in Oregon. Principal Correspondents: William T. Otto; John P. Usher. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, May–July 1864. Major Topic: Expense accounts. Principal Correspondents: William T. Otto; George C. Whiting; John P. Usher. Northern District of Illinois (Federal Courts), April 30, 1861–January 28, 1870. Principal Correspondent: Thomas Drummond. 25 Frame No. 0522 0557 0585 0635 0681 0714 0754 0776 0819 0932 0975 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, August–December 1864. Major Topic: Expense accounts. Principal Correspondents: John P. Usher; George C. Whiting; William T. Otto. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, January–March 1865. Major Topic: Expense accounts. Principal Correspondents: Hallet Kilbourn; George C. Whiting. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, April–May 1865. Major Topics: Expense accounts; land ownership and rights. Principal Correspondents: John P. Usher; George C. Whiting; James Harlan. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, June–July 1865. Major Topic: Expense accounts. Principal Correspondents: George C. Whiting; William T. Otto; James Harlan. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, August–September 1865. Principal Correspondents: James Harlan; Matthew Hopkins. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, October 1865. Major Topics: Expense accounts; Miami Indian appropriations; Indian lands in Kansas. Principal Correspondents: George C. Whiting; James Harlan. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, November– December 1865. Major Topic: Pensions for former Confederates. Principal Correspondent: James Harlan. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, January 1866. Major Topics: Expense accounts; land grant to Iowa for Des Moines River navigation improvements; swamplands. Principal Correspondents: E. Kilpatrick; James Harlan. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, February–March 1866. Major Topics: Kansas taxation of Indian lands; industrial standards for transcontinental railroad; criminal procedure in murder of Flack (Choctaw Indian). Principal Correspondent: James Harlan. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, April 1866. Major Topics: Expense accounts; criminal procedure in murder of Flack (Choctaw Indian). Principal Correspondents: James Harlan; Melvin A. Pingree. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, May–June 1866. Major Topics: Arrest of Choctaw and Chickasaw Indians in Arkansas; federal pay and allowances. Principal Correspondents: W. P. Clarke; William T. Otto; Jeremiah S. Black. 26 Frame No. 1022 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, July 1866. Major Topics: Expense accounts; U.S. marshal pay and allowances. Principal Correspondent: W. P. Clarke. 1050 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, August–September 1866. Major Topics: Land claims in San Francisco, Calif.; Rancho Laguna de la Merced (Calif.); preemption rights; Treaty between the United States of America and the Cherokee Nation of Indians (July 19, 1866); Cherokee Neutral Lands (Kansas); American Emigrant Company. Principal Correspondents: James Harlan; William T. Otto. Reel 19 0001 0052 0169 0211 0263 0338 0383 0434 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, October–December 1866. Major Topic: Expense accounts. Principal Correspondents: John C. Cox; O. H. Browning. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, January–April 1867. Major Topics: John H. B. Latrobe; Treaty between the United States and the Choctaw and Chickasaw Nations (July 10, 1866); property damage and loss claims; James G. Blunt; licenses for trading with Indians; Indian wars and warfare; Louis V. Bogy; taxation of cotton grown by Indians. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, May–June 1867. Major Topic: Expense accounts. Principal Correspondents: John C. Cox; William T. Otto. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, July 1867. Major Topics: Expense accounts; district attorney pay and allowances; Kansas taxation of Indian lands. Principal Correspondents: William T. Otto; O. H. Browning. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, August–December 1867. Major Topic: William Selden expense accounts. Principal Correspondents: O. H. Browning; William T. Otto. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, January–February 1868. Major Topic: Expense accounts. Principal Correspondents: William T. Otto; O. H. Browning. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, March–April 1868. Major Topic: Expense accounts. Principal Correspondents: William T. Otto; O. H. Browning. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, May–July 1868. Major Topics: Expense accounts; Sarah Dean pension claim. Principal Correspondents: William T. Otto; James A. Morgan. 27 Frame No. 0499 0541 0695 0736 0883 0910 0974 1086 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, August 1868. Major Topics: Expense accounts; Union Pacific Railroad Company; government subsidies to railroads. Principal Correspondents: William T. Otto; O. H. Browning; Andrew Johnson. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, September– December 1868. Major Topics: J. C. Burnett property damage and loss claim; trade with Delaware Indians; expense accounts; Internal Revenue informants; leasing portion of Fort Leavenworth Military Reservation (Kans.); Frederick A. DeWolf & Co. trade with Kiowa and Comanche Indians; seizure of trade goods. Principal Correspondents: William T. Otto; O. H. Browning. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, January 1869. Major Topic: Expense accounts. Principal Correspondent: William T. Otto. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, February–June 1869. Major Topics: Expense accounts; federal pay and allowances; civil service system; Eastern Cherokee Indians trust fund; seizure of Frederick A. DeWolf & Co. trade goods. Principal Correspondents: William T. Otto; Jacob D. Cox; Nathaniel G. Taylor; O. H. Browning. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, July–August 1869. Major Topic: Expense accounts. Principal Correspondent: William T. Otto. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, September– October 1869. Major Topic: Expense accounts. Principal Correspondents: Jacob D. Cox; William T. Otto. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, November– December 1869. Major Topics: Removal of Eastern Cherokee Indians; Treaty of New Echota (1835 U.S.-Cherokee treaty); Eastern Cherokee lands in North Carolina. Principal Correspondents: Jacob D. Cox; E. S. Parker; William T. Otto. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, January–March 1870. Major Topics: Expense accounts; removal of Eastern Cherokee Indians. Principal Correspondents: William T. Otto; E. S. Parker; James G. Blunt. Reel 20 0001 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, April–June 1870. Major Topics: Expense accounts; misconduct charges against U.S. marshals in Western District of Arkansas and Indian Territory; Indian Intercourse Act (1834); jurisdiction; Eastern Cherokee lands in North Carolina. 28 Frame No. 0112 0172 0378 0436 0494 0567 0717 Principal Correspondents: Jacob D. Cox; William T. Otto; E. S. Parker; James W. Terrell. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, July–August 1870. Major Topics: Presidential duties; Eastern Cherokee delegation visit to D.C.; military pensions. Principal Correspondent: Jacob D. Cox. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, September– October 1870. Major Topics: John W. Wright mishandling of Indian military pay claims; legal aid and services; Cherokee Indian military pension claims; land grant for Ottawa University (Kans.); land grants for Oregon Central Railroad. Principal Correspondents: Jacob D. Cox; D. N. Cooley; James Harlan; John W. Wright; E. S. Parker; William F. Cady; John N. Craig. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Interior, November– December 1870. Principal Correspondents: Columbus Delano; William T. Otto. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, 1813–1818. Major Topics: Courts-martial of Pennsylvania militia failing to serve in War of 1812; patents; piracy; Nancy (ship); seizure of British military deserter in New Orleans, La., and detention on board British sloop of war Beaver; R. R. Felix; civil-military relations. Principal Correspondents: Thomas Sergeant; James Monroe; John Quincy Adams; Charles Bagot. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, January 1815– September 1818. Major Topics: Courts-martial of Pennsylvania militia failing to serve in War of 1812; patents; military rules and regulations for Pennsylvania militia. Principal Correspondents: Thomas Sergeant; John Quincy Adams; William Thornton. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, 1819–1824. Major Topics: Alien property rights; Mexican War of Independence; extradition of runaway slave James Barry to St. Croix; seizure of British citizen in South Carolina; South Carolina law regarding “free persons of colour.” Principal Correspondents: James Smith Wilcocks; John Quincy Adams; John Cowper. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, 1825–1830. Major Topics: Treaty of Ghent (1814); arrest of French merchant seaman in Georgia; jurisdiction; Michael Withers patent for “winged gudgeon”; Jacob Frederick Torlade Pereira d’Azambuja v. Joaquim Barrozo Pereira regarding Portuguese royal succession and diplomatic and consular service; Pedro IV (Portugal); Miguel I (Portugal); Maria II (Portugal); U.S.-Portugal relations. Principal Correspondents: Henry Clay; Roux de Rochelle; Joaquim Barrozo Pereira; Martin Van Buren; Daniel Brent; Jacob Frederick Torlade Pereira d’Azambuja. 29 Frame No. 1041 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, February–November 1831. Major Topics: Alexander H. Everett pay and allowance claim; diplomatic and consular service; pay and allowance claims for 1830 census. Principal Correspondents: Martin Van Buren; Edward Livingston; Alexander H. Everett. 1115 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, 1832–1834. Major Topics: John Goulding patent; right of asylum. Principal Correspondents: Edward Livingston; Louis McLane. 1159 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, 1835–1836. Major Topic: Arkansas statehood. Principal Correspondents: John Forsyth; William S. Fulton. Reel 21 0001 0156 0347 0439 0492 0552 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, 1838–1849. Major Topics: Consular rules and regulations; French tariffs; aid to destitute merchant seamen; Webster-Ashburton Treaty (1842); U.S.-Canada border; topographical surveys; patents; Henry Bonner. Principal Correspondents: John Forsyth; Joseph Hobson; James D. Graham; James Buchanan; Daniel Webster; John M. Clayton; D. C. Croxall. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, 1850–1853. Major Topics: Runaway slaves, William and Ellen Craft; U.S.-Prussia extradition treaty (1852); consular and commercial agent rules and regulations; aid to destitute merchant seamen. Principal Correspondents: Daniel Webster; Joseph S. Fay; William L. Marcy. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, January–December 1854. Major Topics: Filibuster expedition to Mexico; seizure of Astracan for passenger vessel violations; Edward K. Smith; law enforcement in Suisun Valley, Calif.; consular and commercial agent rules and regulations. Principal Correspondents: William L. Marcy; Franklin Pierce; J. N. Almonte. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, February–July 1855. Major Topics: Congressional powers; federal-state relations. Principal Correspondent: William L. Marcy. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, August–December 1855. Major Topics: Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo (1848); filibuster expedition to Nicaragua; maritime law. Principal Correspondents: William L. Marcy; J. A. Thomas. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, January–June 1856. Major Topics: Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo (1848); Gadsden Purchase (1853); U.S.-Mexico relations; Antonio López de Santa Anna; diplomatic and consular service. Principal Correspondent: William L. Marcy. 30 Frame No. 0650 0719 0795 0905 1051 1145 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, July–December 1856. Major Topics: Maritime law; diplomatic and consular service; Northern Railway of France; fraud; extradition; filibuster expedition to Nicaragua. Principal Correspondent: William L. Marcy. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, January–May 1857. Major Topics: Maritime law; U.S. v. Simon Elbrecht regarding deaths on board Benjamin Aymar. Principal Correspondents: William L. Marcy; Lewis Cass. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, June–December 1857. Major Topics: Expatriation; Official Register of the United States; consular pay and allowances; seizure of Spanish property in Key West, Fla.; alleged rape of Jane Haggard and murder of William Henry Pechey by Captain George Conway on board Switzerland. Principal Correspondent: Lewis Cass. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, 1858. Major Topics: Seizure of Fashion for violating neutrality laws; seizure of Lizzie Thompson and Georgiana by Peru; coolie trade; Mexican fee on U.S. citizens; Benjamin W. Perkins claim against Russia for gunpowder contract; Otto Lilienfeld; U.S.-Prussia extradition treaty. Principal Correspondent: Lewis Cass. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, January–December 1859. Major Topics: Official Register of the United States; consular fees; arrest and sentence of William Tyler for murder; jurisdiction. Principal Correspondent: Lewis Cass. State Department, Letters & Enclosures Relating to Various Discoveries of Guano Islands, 1859. Major Topics: Land ownership and rights; guano on Pacific Islands; Independence Island; Enderbury Island; Phoenix Islands; Thomas Long; Charles A. Williams; Pacific Commercial Advertiser. Principal Correspondent: Lewis Cass. Reel 22 0001 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, January–December 1860. Major Topics: Extradition of Gustav Schilling; seizure of Alice Rogers (ship); consular fees and U.S.–Prince Edward Island trade; marriage and citizenship. Principal Correspondents: Lewis Cass; William Henry Trescot. 0090 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, 1861. Major Topics: William H. De Groot government contract claim; Washington Aqueduct (D.C.); confiscation cases; Joseph Garneau. Principal Correspondents: Jeremiah S. Black; John B. Floyd; William H. Seward. 31 Frame No. 0203 0271 0380 0503 0546 0616 0694 0783 0874 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, January–June 1862. Major Topics: Privateers; political prisoners; Pierce Butler v. Simon Cameron for false arrest; U.S. v. Teresita (prize case). Principal Correspondents: F. W. Seward; William H. Seward. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, July–December 1862. Major Topics: Citizenship; U.S. v. Teresita (prize case); Hiawatha v. U.S. (prize case); confiscation cases in New Mexico Territory; British naval personnel imprisoned at Fort McHenry. Principal Correspondents: William H. Seward; Charles Edwards; E. Delafield Smith. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, January–August 1863. Major Topics: Murder of John B. Ashby by Enoch Giles on board Hamlet; blockade running; Jorge Auge claim to Domingo (ship); U.S. seizure of Clyde (British ship) for transporting CSA property; British seizure of Mariquita (U.S. ship) for slave trading. Principal Correspondents: William H. Seward; F. W. Seward; Richard Lyons. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, September–December 1863. Major Topics: Prize cases; U.S. seizure of Clyde (British ship) for transporting CSA property; arrest of Spanish military deserters. Principal Correspondents: Richard Lyons; William H. Seward; F. W. Seward. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, January–July 1864. Major Topics: Postal service; seizure of The New Orleans Bee (newspaper); Felix Limety. Principal Correspondents: Robert A. Wilson; William H. Seward. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, August–December 1864. Major Topics: Neutrality; impressment of Netherlands merchant seamen; prize cases; Spanish military forces crossing the Isthmus of Panama; Mexico-France relations. Principal Correspondents: William H. Seward; Theodorus Marinus Roest Van Limburg. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, January–May 1865. Major Topics: Political parties and elections in Port Angeles, Washington Territory; Clallam County Union Convention; St. Albans, Vt., raid; Bennett H. Young; filibuster expeditions to Mexico. Principal Correspondents: Jared C. Brown; William H. Seward; William Hunter. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, June–August 1865. Major Topics: U.S. claim to CSS Chameleon (aka Tallahassee); maritime law; presidential proclamations; amnesty oaths. Principal Correspondents: Charles Francis Adams; William H. Seward; William Hunter. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, September–October 1865. Major Topics: Immigration to Mexico; relocation of Idaho Territory capital. 32 Frame No. Principal Correspondent: William H. Seward. 0937 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, November–December 1865. Major Topics: U.S. arms trade with Mexico and France; neutrality; French intervention in Mexico; colonization of Lower California; settlement of U.S. claims against New Granada; P. A. Herran; J. M. Hurtado; Elias W. Leavenworth; Convention between the U.S. and New Granada (September 1857); presidential proclamations of Andrew Johnson and Abraham Lincoln. Principal Correspondents: William H. Seward; Matias Romero; José A. Godoy; M. Murillo; Francisco Parraga. 1139 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, January–April 1866. Major Topics: French intervention in Mexico; Edouard Drouyn de L’Huys; U.S.-France relations; neutrality; confiscation of R. O. Boggers property; Fenians. Principal Correspondent: William H. Seward. Reel 23 0001 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, May–June 1866. Major Topics: Seizure of Roanoke; American Guano Company; Baker Island; Fenians. Principal Correspondents: William H. Seward; E. M. Allen; George G. Meade. 0059 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, July–August 1866. Major Topics: Fenian prisoners in Canada; seizure of Meteor; Paris Universal Exposition (1867); Spanish naval bombardment of Valparaiso, Chile; war claims. Principal Correspondents: William H. Seward; Gabriel G. Tassara. 0133 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, September–December 1866. Major Topics: Citizenship of Stanislas Pongoski; expatriation; U.S.-Russia relations; statistical data on consular fees; civil-military relations on San Juan Island, Washington Territory; R. W. Gibbes claim against New Granada; Convention between the U.S. and New Granada (September 1857). Principal Correspondents: William H. Seward; Jared C. Brown. 0282 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, January–May 1867. Major Topics: Settlement of U.S. claims against New Granada; presidential pardon of Simeon Hart; governors of Idaho Territory; David W. Ballard; seizure of R. R. Cuyler; publishing U.S. statutes; purchase of Alaska. Principal Correspondents: William H. Seward; E. Pershine Smith; Gabriel G. Tassara; Caleb Cushing. 33 Frame No. 0384 0449 0645 0711 0821 0927 1119 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, June–September 1867. Major Topics: Fenians; filibuster expeditions to Mexico; coolie trade; seizure of Meteor. Principal Correspondents: William H. Seward; William Hunter. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, October–December 1867. Major Topics: Florida laws barring “free persons of colour”; Pacific Mail Steamship Company claim against New Granada; taxation at Isthmus of Panama; Treaty between the U.S. and New Granada (1846); U.S.–New Granada relations; criminal procedure against U.S. citizen John Warren in Dublin, Ireland; jurisdiction; citizenship; U.S.-France extradition treaty; bankruptcy. Principal Correspondents: William H. Seward; Thomas M. Foote; Victor de D. Paredes; William L. Marcy; Lewis Cass; Frederick W. A. Bruce; E. Pershine Smith. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, January–April 1868. Major Topics: Lemuel Wells and sale of Caroline (ship); claims against Brazil; maritime law. Principal Correspondents: William H. Seward; E. Pershine Smith. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, May–July 1868. Major Topics: Filibuster expeditions to Mexico; Henry B. Sainte Marie payment for services claim; military deserters; U.S.-NGC relations; treaties and conventions; NGC constitution; claims against Brazil regarding Caroline (ship). Principal Correspondents: Ramon S. Diaz; William H. Seward; E. Pershine Smith. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, August–December 1868. Major Topics: Filibuster expeditions to Cuba; Haitian civil war; naval battles and engagements in Haiti; slave trade in Apalachicola Bay, Fla.; fraudulent sale of Oneoto and Catawba (ironclads) by Department of the Navy; Spain-Peru relations. Principal Correspondents: William H. Seward; Charles Sumner; William M. Evarts. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, January–May, 1869. Major Topics: Murder of British citizen George Parker in Augusta, Ark., by Arkansas State Militia; presidential appointment to consulship in Kiu Kiang, China; filibuster expeditions to Haiti and Cuba; Florida (ship); Quaker City (ship); Territory of Arizona v. Oscar Buckalew regarding legislative appointments. Principal Correspondents: Hamilton Fish; Evariste Laroche; Francis C. Barlow; William H. Seward; Edward Thornton; George Parker. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, June–August 1869. Major Topics: Seizure of Hornet; filibuster expeditions to Cuba; Spanish gunboats; Spain-Peru relations; military deserters; U.S.-NGC relations; 34 Frame No. Fenian expedition against Canada; Florida (ship); Blanton Duncan property loss claim. Principal Correspondents: J. C. B. Davis; Hamilton Fish. Reel 24 0001 0083 0117 0204 0298 0410 0447 0511 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, September–October 1869. Major Topics: Death of Secretary of War John A. Rawlins; filibuster expeditions to Cuba; kidnapped freedmen sold as slaves in Cuba; Hornet (ship); John Woolford. Principal Correspondents: Hamilton Fish; James M. Ogden; Francis C. Barlow. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, November–December 1869. Major Topics: Pinkerton’s National Police Agency payment for services claim; U.S. v. Hornet; Fenian expedition against Canada. Principal Correspondents: Hamilton Fish; Henry W. Davies. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, January–April 1870. Major Topics: Fenians; filibuster expedition to Mexico; seizure of SS Catharine Whiting for neutrality violation. Principal Correspondents: Hamilton Fish; George P. Foster. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, May–September 1870. Major Topics: Railroad transportation of Fenians; Tenure of Office Act (1867); filibuster expeditions to Tahiti and New Caledonia; election of probate judges in Utah Territory; filibuster expedition to Mexico; neutrality. Principal Correspondents: Hamilton Fish; J. C. B. Davis; John W. Shaffer; Thomas F. Wilson. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—State, October–December 1870. Major Topics: George Edwards (black merchant seaman); Fenians; Benjamin F. Fifield payment for services claim; settlement of claim against Fraser, Trenholm & Co.; kidnapping of Margaret Robinson. Principal Correspondents: Hamilton Fish; Thomas F. Wilson. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, 1815–1818. Major Topic: Public lands. Principal Correspondents: James Monroe; Benjamin W. Crowninshield. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, 1819–1820. Major Topics: Navy pay and allowances; John Darby expense accounts. Principal Correspondents: Smith Thompson; Benjamin Homans. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, 1821–1823. Major Topics: Military pensions; courts-martial; navy pay and allowances. Principal Correspondents: Smith Thompson; Samuel Southard. 35 Frame No. 0588 0654 0686 0726 0775 0813 0883 0946 0976 1022 1092 1167 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, 1824–1825. Major Topics: Marine Corps pay and allowances; appointment of navy pursers. Principal Correspondents: Samuel Southard; Richard S. Coxe. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, 1826–1827. Major Topic: Blossom Smith & Demon navy contract. Principal Correspondent: Samuel Southard. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, 1828–1829. Major Topics: Appointment of navy pursers; Robert Pottinger; Greome K. Spence; military pensions. Principal Correspondents: Richard S. Coxe; Samuel Southard; John Branch. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, 1830. Major Topics: Military pensions; transportation of Africans to Liberia; navy pay and allowances. Principal Correspondent: John Branch. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, 1831. Major Topic: Thomas W. Newell. Principal Correspondents: John Branch; Levi Woodbury. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, 1832. Major Topics: Military pensions; Norfolk Draw Bridge Company; bridges; Pensacola Navy Yard (Fla.); Board of Navy Commissioners. Principal Correspondent: Levi Woodbury. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, 1833–1834. Major Topics: Board of Navy Commissioners; prize cases; Naval Academy rules and regulations. Principal Correspondents: Levi Woodbury; John Rodgers. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, 1836. Major Topic: Navy pay and allowances. Principal Correspondent: Mahlon Dickerson. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, 1840. Major Topic: Navy budgets and appropriations. Principal Correspondents: James K. Paulding; John McLean. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, 1842. Major Topics: Prize money for seizure of Amistad; R. B. Randolph expense accounts; navy pay and allowances; naval expedition and survey to Pacific Ocean. Principal Correspondents: Abel P. Upshur; R. B. Randolph; A. O. Dayton; Albion K. Parris; James K. Paulding. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, 1843–1844. Major Topics: Military rations for Marine Corps officers; opium trade in China; navy pay and allowances. Principal Correspondents: David Henshaw; John Y. Mason. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, January–February, 1845. Major Topics: Destruction of government property; Solomon E. Cohen. Principal Correspondents: John Y. Mason; Henry Eagle. 36 Frame No. Reel 25 0001 0146 0172 0345 0409 0590 0700 0799 0839 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, March 11–July, 1845. Major Topics: Property in Memphis, Tenn., for navy yard; deeds and conveyances; land ownership and rights. Principal Correspondent: George Bancroft. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, 1846. Major Topic: Property loss claims for Texas naval vessels. Principal Correspondents: George Bancroft; John Y. Mason. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, 1847. Major Topics: Property in Annapolis, Md., for Naval Academy; deeds and conveyances; land ownership and rights. Principal Correspondents: John Y. Mason; A. Randall. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, 1848. Major Topics: Marine Corps quartermasters; military health facilities and services at navy yard in Memphis, Tenn. Principal Correspondents: John Y. Mason; G. J. Pendergrast. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, 1849–1851. Major Topics: James W. Schaumburg; Senate Committee on Military Affairs; military appointments and promotions; navy duty assignments and releases; Marine Corps pay and allowances; Perry E. Brocchus; seizure of brig Independence for slave trading; prize cases; Jackson Morton navy contract for bricks; criminal procedure against Lewis Carley for murder; court jurisdiction; court-martial of John S. Devlin; mail steamers; military law; court-martial of A. A. Nicholson. Principal Correspondents: William Ballard Preston; William A. Graham. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, 1852–1854. Major Topics: Naval survey of San Francisco Bay for navy yard site; Mare Island, Calif.; navy pay and allowances; naval expedition to Chile. Principal Correspondents: John P. Kennedy; John D. Sloat; G. W. T. Bissell; James C. Dobbin; Jefferson Davis. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, 1855–1856. Major Topics: Legislation reforming the navy; New York and Liverpool U.S.M.S.S. Co. postal contract; mail steamers; Edward K. Collins postal contract. Principal Correspondents: James C. Dobbin; Edward K. Collins. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, 1857. Major Topics: Legislation reforming the navy; Edward K. Collins postal contract; navy pay and allowances. Principal Correspondents: James C. Dobbin; Isaac Toucey. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, 1858–1860. Major Topics: Court-martial of Michael McDonald for attempted murder; Chiriqui Improvement Company; Ambrose W. Thompson; Cadwalader Ringgold; H. N. Harrison navy pay claim; navy pursers; Samuel R. Swann. Principal Correspondent: Isaac Toucey. 37 Frame No. 0969 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, 1861. Major Topics: Navy pay and allowances; Naval Reserve; military appointments and promotions; navy suspensions and demotions. Principal Correspondent: Gideon Welles. 1024 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, February–June, 1862. Major Topics: Navy pay and allowances; Marine Corps pay and allowances; U.S. v. The Schooner Napoleon (prize case). Principal Correspondent: Gideon Welles. 1091 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, July–December, 1862. Major Topics: Navy officers; navy pay and allowances. Principal Correspondent: Gideon Welles. 1159 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, 1863. Major Topics: Naval Academy appointments; prize cases. Principal Correspondent: Gideon Welles. Reel 26 0001 0038 0101 0130 0234 0279 0306 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, February–July, 1864. Major Topics: Prize cases; criminal procedure against Navy Agent Isaac Henderson for fraud. Principal Correspondents: Gideon Welles; Nathaniel Wilson. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, August 1864. Major Topics: Navy officer claims to prize money; court-martial of Commodore Charles Wilkes. Principal Correspondent: Gideon Welles. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, September– November, 1864. Major Topic: Navy officer appointments and promotions. Principal Correspondent: Gideon Welles. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, December 1864. Major Topics: Board for the Examination of Officers for Promotion; promotion of Lieutenant Commander S. Livingston Breese. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, January–July, 1865. Major Topics: Navy officer claims to prize money; Kingsbury & Co. navy contract. Principal Correspondent: Gideon Welles. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, August–December, 1865. Major Topic: Blockade. Principal Correspondent: Gideon Welles. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, 1866. Major Topics: Board for the Examination of Officers for Promotion; retirement of Commander John C. Carter; Army and Navy Journal (April 7, 1866); military appointments and promotions; prize money claims. Principal Correspondent: Gideon Welles. 38 Frame No. 0379 0451 0509 0573 0639 0651 0731 0822 0880 0922 0982 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, January–July, 1867. Major Topics: Seizure of steamer Pearl; blockade running; navy pay and allowances for retired officers; habeas corpus; minors enlisting in navy; Charles Gormley; civil-military relations; court jurisdiction. Principal Correspondent: Gideon Welles. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, August–December 1867. Major Topics: Navy pay and allowances for retired officers; habeas corpus; minors enlisting in navy; civil-military relations; Michael Kelly; Charles Gormley; court jurisdiction. Principal Correspondents: Thomas O. Selfridge; Gideon Welles; M. Smith. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, 1868–1869. Major Topics: Commodore Charles Wilkes prize money claim; seizure of steamer Peterhoff; court-martial of George W. Lendeney. Principal Correspondents: Gideon Welles; Charles Wilkes; Adolph E. Borie. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, 1869. Major Topics: Presidential powers and navy officers; navy pay and allowances; prize money claims. Principal Correspondents: Adolph E. Borie; George M. Robeson. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Navy, 1870. Principal Correspondent: George M. Robeson. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, 1814–1819. Major Topics: Conveyance of land in Prince George’s County, Md., to U.S.; seizure of Good Friends; tariffs; presidential appointments; piracy. Principal Correspondent: James Monroe. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, 1820–1823. Major Topics: Judiciary Square city hall (D.C.); presidential powers. Principal Correspondent: James Monroe. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, 1823 (cont.)–1824. Major Topic: Imprisonment of debtors. Principal Correspondent: James Monroe. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, 1825–1829. Major Topics: Treaties and conventions; misconduct charges against Andrew Erwin; slave trade; military brevet pay. Principal Correspondents: James Monroe; Andrew Erwin; Andrew Jackson. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, 1830–1844. Major Topics: Yazoo land fraud; naval coast survey; railroad use of public lands. Principal Correspondents: Andrew Jackson; John Tyler; A. O. Dayton. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, 1845–1848. Major Topics: Rights-of-way on public lands; appropriations for navigation improvements to St. Louis, Mo., harbor; Leslie Combs claim against Texas; Texas public debt; land claims under Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek (1830 U.S.-Choctaw treaty). 39 Frame No. 1061 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, 1849–1850. Major Topics: Citizenship of Vladislaus Wankowicz; Tonawanda Indian Reservation (N.Y.); Seneca Indians and treaties with the U.S.; land ownership and rights; Wheeling and Belmont Bridge Company; bridges and navigation of Ohio River. Principal Correspondent: Charles Ellet Jr. Reel 27 0001 0113 0123 0201 0222 0456 0536 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President––Christiana (Pa.) Riot, 1852. Major Topics: Murder of Edward Gorsuch; expense accounts in Christiana, Pa., riot cases; Frederick Zarracher; U.S. v. Castner Hannaway et al.; John L. Thompson; William Proudfoot. Principal Correspondents: J. Franklin Reigart; Millard Fillmore; Elisha Whittlesey; John W. Ashmead. 1852 [Unlabeled folder]. Major Topic: Leaves of absence. Principal Correspondent: Millard Fillmore. U.S. vs. Gardiner, 1852. Major Topics: U.S. v. George A. Gardiner; fraud; witnesses; John H. Mears; Gardiner’s mine in San Luis Potosí, Mexico. Principal Correspondents: George W. Slocum; P. R. Fendall. Letters Received from President, 1851. Major Topics: Edward R. Smith; Astragar (ship); government regulation of passenger vessels. Principal Correspondent: Millard Fillmore. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, 1853. Major Topics: Seizure of Ellen Morrison for transporting black men into prohibited U.S. ports; expense accounts in U.S. v. George A. Gardiner; presidential appointments; Enoch E. Camp; J. H. Lewis expense accounts; Henry Bennett; James Crutchett property loss claim. Principal Correspondents: P. R. Fendall; Franklin Pierce; Stephen A. Douglas. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, 1854. Major Topics: Erie, Pa.; treason cases and riots and disorders in Missouri; timber cutting on public lands; U.S. v. George A. Gardiner; equestrian statue of George Washington. Principal Correspondents: Thomas C. Reynolds; Thomas S. Bryant; Franklin Pierce. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, 1855. Major Topics: H. L. Kinney; Thomas W. Fabeus; filibuster expedition to Nicaragua; William T. Joynes payment for services claim; federal pay and allowances. Principal Correspondents: William T. Joynes; Franklin Pierce. 40 Frame No. 0599 0730 0991 1068 1111 1166 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, 1856–1857. Major Topics: Leaves of absence; presidential appointments; William Hall actions in State of Iowa v. Jonas Wyeth (bigamy case); interstate relations; D.C. municipal laws. Principal Correspondents: Franklin Pierce; Samuel Dickins. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, 1858–1859. Major Topics: Anti–filibuster expedition legislation; district attorney pay and allowances; preemption rights, public lands, and townsite in Superior City, Wis.; John O. Sargent; Chippewa Indians; citizenship of Indians; jurisdiction over Africans from seized brig Echo; South Carolina laws against “free persons of color”; slave trade; federal-state relations; government contracts. Principal Correspondents: James Buchanan; James Conner; D. H. Hamilton; William P. Preston. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, 1860. Major Topics: Presidential appointments; Quartermaster’s Department; construction of Washington Aqueduct (D.C.). Principal Correspondents: James Buchanan; Charles Thomas; Montgomery C. Meigs. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, 1861. Major Topic: Presidential appointments. Principal Correspondent: A. H. Chapman. Photostats—Lincoln documents, 1864–65, from Attorney General’s Papers. Major Topics: Presidential appointments; assassination of Abraham Lincoln. Principal Correspondent: Abraham Lincoln. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, 1862. Major Topic: Presidential appointments. Principal Correspondents: Abraham Lincoln; John G. Nicolay. Reel 28 0001 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, January–April 1863. Major Topic: Michigan judicial districts. 0058 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, May–December 1863. Major Topics: Court-martial of John V. W. Vandenburg; federal-state relations. 0104 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, January–August 1864. Major Topics: Presidential appointments; John V. W. Vandenburgh; military pay of Samuel Harrison (chaplain, 54th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry); resignation of Judge J. W. North; Virginia Daily Union (August 25, 1864). Principal Correspondents: John G. Nicolay; Abraham Lincoln. 41 Frame No. 0224 0284 0337 0388 0416 0514 0594 0754 0909 1029 1125 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, September– December 1864. Major Topics: Presidential appointments; judges; John V. W. Vandenburgh. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, January– February 1865. Major Topics: Pennsylvania judicial districts; presidential appointments; land grant to Iowa for Des Moines River navigation improvements. Principal Correspondent: John G. Nicolay. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, March 1865. Major Topic: Personal property of Samuel B. Churchill. Principal Correspondents: Samuel B. Churchill; John G. Nicolay; Abraham Lincoln. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, April 1865. Major Topic: Warfare against Navajo and Apache Indians. Principal Correspondents: Andrew Johnson; Abraham Lincoln. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, May 1865. Major Topics: Treason cases; Clarksburg, W.Va.; morality; property damage and loss claims. Principal Correspondents: Leonard Jones; A. Balch; C. F. Williams. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, June 1865. Major Topics: Presidential appointments; confiscation cases; property damage and loss claims. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, July 1865. Major Topics: Presidential appointments; loyalty oaths; property damage and loss claims; land grant to Iowa for Des Moines River navigation improvements; confiscation cases; Florida Emigration Society of Northern Ohio. Principal Correspondents: Andrew Johnson; Abel P. Usher; John Friend. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, August 1865. Major Topics: Confiscation cases; presidential pardons; seizure of Nassau (prize case); presidential appointments; property damage and loss claims. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, September 1865. Major Topics: Property damage and loss claims; presidential pardons; amnesty oaths; elections; confiscation cases; seizure of The Methodist Book Concern (publishing house). Principal Correspondent: J. A. Peters. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, October 1865. Major Topics: Confiscation of Richard H. Johnson personal property; Arkansas True Democrat property; The Former Glory of the African Race (pamphlet); history of Africa; confiscation cases. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, November– December 1865. Major Topics: Confiscation cases; Arkansas; amnesty oaths. Principal Correspondent: A. B. Williams. 42 Frame No. Reel 29 0001 0005 0090 0137 0210 0288 0377 0438 0510 Entry 9, President Letters—Laminated Newspapers Re: Lincoln [1923]. Major Topic: Historic documents in attorney general records. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, January– February 1866. Major Topics: Blockade running; confiscation cases; seizure of sloop Ann L. Whitman. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, March–April 1866. Major Topics: Confiscation cases; securities of The American Telegraph Company. Principal Correspondents: Ulysses S. Grant; Andrew Johnson; Richard Busteed. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, May 1866. Major Topics: Confiscation cases in Florida; Joseph W. Scott; John Broward; B. F. Goodwin and seizure of steamer Frolic; misconduct charges against James M. Tomeny. Principal Correspondent: James M. Tomeny. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, June 1866. Major Topics: Confiscation cases; court-martial of Samuel E. Rankin; military honors for Confederates; William A. West expense accounts. Principal Correspondents: James Harlan; James Speed. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, July–September 1866. Major Topics: Enforcement of revenue laws; confiscation cases; William D. Miller property damage and loss claim; Court of Claims jurisdiction; Dallas Male and Female Academy (Selma, Ala.); land claims in Selma, Ala.; government securities held by John N. Tazewell; Colonel William Gates military pay claim. Principal Correspondents: Robert W. Taylor; E. D. Townsend. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, October– December 1866. Major Topics: Temperance demonstration; amnesty oaths; James Segar claim for military occupation of personal property; presidential pardons; Lafayette Maynard v. U.S.; requests for general amnesty proclamation. Principal Correspondents: John S. Hollingshead; James Segar. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, January–March 1867. Major Topics: Violations of Civil Rights Act (1866); murder of freedmen. Principal Correspondents: Edwin M. Stanton; Andrew Johnson. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, April–June 1867. Major Topics: Voter registration in Texas; misconduct charges against Judge George B. Saunders. Principal Correspondents: Robert Johnson; James W. Throckmorton; James A. Abraham. 43 Frame No. 0546 0639 0674 0683 0727 0802 0982 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, July–August 1867. Major Topics: Reconstruction acts and state governments; civil-military relations in North Carolina; criminal procedure against William L. Sanders for counterfeiting; bail. Principal Correspondent: Daniel E. Sickles. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, September– November 1867. Major Topics: Adultery charges against Elizabeth D. Wilson and Judge Charles B. Darwin; Elizabeth D. Wilson v. F. A. Wilson (divorce case); presidential pardons; Bryce Wilson. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, December 1867. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, December 1867 cont. Major Topics: Confiscation cases; Henry Jenkins; property damage and loss claim by Importing and Exporting Company of Georgia. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, January–May 1868. Major Topics: Military pay; removal of Secretary of War Edwin M. Stanton; political parties and judicial powers; criminal procedure against A. S. Mansfield. Principal Correspondents: William G. Moore; Andrew Johnson. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, June–December 1868. Major Topics: Death of James Buchanan; presidential appointments; John M. Binckley investigation of Internal Revenue officers; Charles Weston military discharge; misconduct charges against Samuel G. Courtney in revenue cases; amnesty oaths. Principal Correspondents: William M. Hall; William G. Moore; Andrew Johnson; John M. Binckley; Samuel G. Courtney. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, January–April 1869. Major Topics: Imprisonment of George B. Davis (revenue case); Charles Weston military discharge; presidential appointments; Whiskey Ring cases; U.S. v. William Fullerton et al.; right of property; Eight-Hour Law. Principal Correspondents: John M. Binckley; Charles Weston; John W. Noble. Reel 30 0001 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, May–December 1869. Major Topics: KKK violence in Georgia; murder of Joseph Adkins; theft of Francis S. Driscoll and George E. Palmer property; presidential powers; death of Edwin M. Stanton. 44 Frame No. 0127 0250 0350 0429 0524 0642 0734 0801 Principal Correspondents: Horace Porter; J. S. Powell; Sallie Adkins; Ulysses S. Grant. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, January–June 1870. Major Topics: Military commission trial of Edward M. Yerger for the murder of Joseph G. Crane (Jackson, Miss.); presidential powers and appointments; James W. Davis lawsuit against Union Pacific Railroad Company for contract dispute; enforcement of revenue laws in Tennessee. Principal Correspondents: Joseph Holt; Horace Porter; George W. Emery. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—President, July–December 1870. Major Topics: Frivolous lawsuits against the U.S.; presidential appointments; KKK violence in Georgia; Methodist Episcopal Church; black churches; Wanderer (ship) and slave trade. Principal Correspondents: Andrew J. Rodgers; Horace Porter; Ulysses S. Grant; Joseph W. McClurg; William G. Fitch. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Post Office, 1818–1840. Major Topics: Mail theft; postal rates; postal regulations; franking privilege. Principal Correspondents: Return J. Meigs Jr.; John McLean; William T. Barry; Amos Kendall. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Post Office, 1841–1842. Major Topics: Charles H. Douglass expense accounts; postal services on Indian lands; James Reeside personal debt for postal services; Josiah F. Caldwell postal contract; claims, payments for goods and services. Principal Correspondents: Charles A. Wickliffe; Elisha Whittlesey. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Post Office, 1843–1844. Major Topics: Ward Taylor postal contract; claims, payments for goods and services; accounting and auditing in postal service cases; bank notes (listed by state); tariffs (listed by item). Principal Correspondents: Ward Taylor; Elisha Whittlesey; Charles A. Wickliffe; Matthew St. Clair Clarke. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Post Office, 1845–1850. Major Topics: Postal service cases; newspaper postal rates; Postal Convention between her Britannic Majesty and the United States of America; statistical data on postal rates. Principal Correspondents: Cave Johnson; P. G. Washington; Jacob Collamer. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Post Office, 1851–1852. Major Topics: Postal employee expense accounts; postal laws and regulations; franking privilege; postal rates; Charles M. Strader; William L. Blanchard postal contract. Principal Correspondents: Nathan K. Hall; P. G. Washington; Samuel D. Hubbard. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Post Office, 1853–1855. Major Topics: Mail theft; postal contracts. Principal Correspondent: James Campbell. 45 Frame No. 0855 0922 1004 1057 1127 1177 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Post Office, 1856. Major Topics: Mail theft; George H. Giddings postal contract; accounting and auditing in postal service cases; statistical data on postal service by mail steamer; postal rates. Principal Correspondents: James Campbell; William F. Phillips. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Post Office, 1857. Major Topics: Post offices; postal contracts; Cornelius Vanderbilt postal contract; mail steamers. Principal Correspondents: James Campbell; William F. Phillips; Aaron V. Brown. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Post Office, 1858. Major Topics: George Chorpenning postal contract; postal employee pay and allowances. Principal Correspondents: Aaron V. Brown; Horatio King. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Post Office, 1859. Major Topics: Postal contracts; Boston, Mass., post office; George Chorpenning postal contract; U.S.-Europe postal service. Principal Correspondents: Joseph Holt; Caleb Cushing; John S. Bagg. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Post Office, 1860. Major Topics: Postal regulations; delivery of mass media items; Department of Post Office appropriations. Principal Correspondent: Joseph Holt. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Post Office, 1861–1863. Major Topics: Postal contracts; post offices; presidential pardons and postal service cases. Principal Correspondents: Montgomery Blair; Alexander W. Randall. Reel 31 0001 0010 0050 0081 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Post Office, 1864. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Post Office, 1865. Major Topics: Postal regulations; postal contracts. Principal Correspondents: Alexander W. Randall; William Dennison; William M. Evarts. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Post Office, 1866. Major Topic: Loyalty oaths. Principal Correspondents: J. N. Arnold; Alexander W. Randall. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Post Office, 1867. Major Topics: Pacific Mail Steamship Company postal contract; Tenure of Office Act (1867) and postal employees; presidential appointments; Jurisdiction of the Auditors and Comptrollers of the Treasury of the United States in the Adjustment of Public Accounts (pamphlet); Alexis Coquillard and Joseph Bertrand claim against Pottawatomie Indians; accounting and auditing; George Chorpenning v. U.S. regarding postal contract claim. Principal Correspondents: Alexander W. Randall; Joseph A. Ware. 46 Frame No. 0210 0341 0375 0452 0518 0589 0613 0659 0705 0713 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Post Office, 1868. Major Topics: Murray, Eddy & Co.; postal distribution schemes; U.S. v. Boyd regarding capture of mail steamer Electric Spark by CSS Florida; The Commercial Navigation Company of the State of New York; ships and shipbuilding; steamboats; mail steamers; merchant seamen. Principal Correspondents: Alexander W. Randall; Joseph A. Ware. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Post Office, 1869. Major Topics: Franking privilege; George F. Nesbitt postal contract. Principal Correspondents: Alexander W. Randall; John A. J. Creswell. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Post Office, 1870. Major Topics: Postal contract claims; Tenure of Office Act (1867) and postal employees; U.S. v. William B. Thompson and U.S. v. John Visscher for mail theft; Kansas Pacific Railway Company postal contract. Principal Correspondents: John A. J. Creswell; J. W. Marshall. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Attorney General’s Office, ca. 1845–1860. Major Topics: Books and bookselling; case law; public printers. Principal Correspondent: George M. Bibb. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Attorney General’s Office, January–April 1861. Major Topics: Establishment of Militia Bureau; militia rules and regulations; presidential powers and duties; U.S. government land purchases. Principal Correspondent: Titian J. Coffey. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Attorney General’s Office, May–December 1861. Major Topic: Establishment of Militia Bureau. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Attorney General’s Office, 1862–1864. Major Topics: Land ownership and rights to Hunnewell Point, Maine; land claims. Principal Correspondents: J. B. Kerr; J. Hubley Ashton. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Attorney General’s Office, 1865–1866. Major Topics: Land ownership and rights to Dutch Reformed Church property in New York City; jurisdiction; government contracts; professionals’ fees claims. Principal Correspondents: A. B. McCalmont; Titian J. Coffey. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Attorney General’s Office, 1867. Principal Correspondent: J. Hubley Ashton. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Attorney General’s Office, January–March 1868. Principal Correspondent: Frank U. Stitt. 47 Frame No. 0727 0763 0833 0955 1060 1113 1157 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Attorney General’s Office, April 1868. Major Topics: Government inspectors in Mobile, Ala.; U.S. statutes; U.S.-UK extradition treaties. Principal Correspondent: P. H. Binckley. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Attorney General’s Office, May–December 1868. Major Topics: Public buildings in York, Pa.; Vincent P. Gomez v. U.S. regarding land claim in California; seizure of Mohawk; certificates of registry. Principal Correspondent: P. H. Binckley. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Attorney General’s Office, 1869. Major Topics: Wages and salaries for Office of the Attorney General employees; oaths of office. Principal Correspondent: T. Lyle Dickey. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Attorney General’s Office, 1870–1871. Major Topics: Death of Edwin M. Stanton; oaths of office; land ownership and rights in Macon, Ga.; H. B. Titus; U.S. v. Charles J. Ballard et al. regarding federal pay and allowances. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Attorney General’s Office, 1868. Major Topics: Government investigation of Pardon Clerk Frank U. Stitt; pardon of William Jackson; counterfeiting. Principal Correspondents: A. Bentley; Frank U. Stitt; William P. Wood. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—House of Representatives, 1812–1837. Major Topics: Land ownership and rights; Creek Indian lands; property damage and loss claims. Principal Correspondents: Hopkins Holsey; Lewis Williams. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—House of Representatives, 1838–1844. Major Topics: Right of Illinois to incorporate a state bank; property rights of heirs of Jack Pitchlynn. Principal Correspondents: Benjamin F. Butler; Aaron V. Brown. Reel 32 0001 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—House of Representatives, 1845–1853. Major Topics: House Committee on Revolutionary Claims; Thomas Sumpter claim; Thomas Welch and Reed Petit land claims in Alabama; New York laws regarding passenger vessels and immigration; Henry Leef and John McKee property loss claim in seizure of Mary Teresa; Henry O’Rielly patent claim; telegraph; U.S. v. Chester Beebe; U.S. v. Robert G. Ward 48 Frame No. 0140 0212 0258 0368 0397 0437 0462 0501 0531 0583 0610 0624 and Fayette Mauzy; Webster-Ashburton Treaty (1842) and runaway slaves to Canada. Principal Correspondents: Reuben Chapman; James M. H. Beale. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—House of Representatives, 1854. Major Topics: Land grant to Minnesota Territory; Ebenezer A. Lester government contract claim. Principal Correspondent: George S. Houston. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—House of Representatives, 1855–1857. Major Topics: Justin S. Morrill; Utah Territory laws; polygamy; Mormon Church. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—House of Representatives, 1858. Major Topics: Criminal procedure against John D. Williamson; federal pay and allowances; military pensions. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—House of Representatives, 1859. Major Topic: Federal pay and allowances for congressional employees. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—House of Representatives, 1860. Major Topics: U.S. marshal vacancy in Utah Territory; Theodore McKean; Missouri Compromise (1820); public lands in Missouri. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—House of Representatives, January–June 1861. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—House of Representatives, July–December 1861. Major Topics: Loyalty oaths; Colorado Territory. Principal Correspondent: Hiram P. Bennet. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—House of Representatives, 1862. Major Topic: Federal pay and allowances. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—House of Representatives, 1863. Major Topics: Seizure of Mowry Silver Mines (Arizona Territory); seizure of British ship Circassian; blockade; prize law. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—House of Representatives, January–February 1864. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—House of Representatives, March 1864. Major Topic: Taxation. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—House of Representatives, April–December 1864 [misfiled 1869 documents]. Major Topics: Regulation of trade with Yankton Sioux Indians; newspaper publication of U.S. statutes and treaties; government advertising; 49 Frame No. 0807 0858 0926 0967 1026 1063 1159 presidential appointments; lawsuit against Benjamin F. Butler; leaves of absence; The Weekly Arizona Miner (December 12, 1868). Principal Correspondents: Francisco Perea; Newton Edmunds; Benjamin F. Butler. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—House of Representatives, 1865. Major Topics: Leaves of absence; presidential appointments; military pay for Missouri State Militia. Principal Correspondent: J. B. Henderson. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—House of Representatives, 1866. Major Topics: Mississippi legislature; loyalty oaths; confiscation cases in Missouri; Missouri State Times (July 26, 1866); Fenian firearms. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—House of Representatives, January–March 1867. Major Topics: Legislation for federal pay and allowances; newspaper publication of U.S. statutes and treaties. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—House of Representatives, April–August 1867. Major Topics: Newspaper publication of U.S. statutes and treaties; House Judiciary Committee; seizure of Frolic. Principal Correspondent: James F. Wilson. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—House of Representatives, September–December 1867. Major Topic: Woolworth & Moffat property loss claim against Cheyenne Indians. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—House of Representatives, 1868. Major Topics: Joint Select Committee on Retrenchment; criminal procedure against A. S. Mansfield; newspaper publication of U.S. statutes and treaties. Principal Correspondent: T. A. Jenckes. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—House of Representatives, 1869. Major Topics: Leaves of absence; presidential appointment of George A. Pearre. Principal Correspondent: C. P. Clever. Reel 33 0001 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—House of Representatives, 1870. Major Topics: Judicial powers in Idaho Territory; leaves of absence; judges; presidential appointments. Principal Correspondents: James A. Johnson; Thomas J. Bowers; J. Frank Chavez; Abraham Morrell; Benjamin F. Butler; Benjamin F. Fifield. 50 Frame No. 0193 0199 0202 0215 0220 0248 0279 0292 0294 0329 0406 0457 0514 0581 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Vice President, 1835, 1858, 1862. Principal Correspondent: George Calvert. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Vice President, 1870. Principal Correspondent: Schuyler Colfax. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Agriculture, 1862–1869. Principal Correspondents: Horace Capron; Isaac Newton. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Commissioner of Public Buildings, 1822. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Office Superintendent Public Printing, 1854–1869. Major Topic: Printing of government documents. Principal Correspondent: John D. Defrees. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Library of Congress, 1846– 1868. Major Topics: Mexican books deposited at Library of Congress; Richard S. Spofford. Principal Correspondents: Richard S. Spofford; Ainsworth R. Spofford. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Library of Congress, 1870. Major Topics: Copyright laws; librarian of congress duties. Principal Correspondent: Ainsworth R. Spofford. Superintendent of Public Documents, March 23, 1870. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Senate, 1824–1840. Major Topics: Committee of Claims; topographical survey of D.C. Principal Correspondent: John Reed. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Senate, 1841–1853. Major Topics: Land claims; David Hines property damage claim; street gradients in D.C. Principal Correspondents: John J. Crittenden; Stephen R. Mallory. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Senate, 1854–1855. Major Topics: David Hines property damage claim; street gradients in D.C.; Ebenezer A. Lester government contract; steam engines and boilers for Charleston Navy Yard (S.C.). Principal Correspondent: David Hines. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Senate, 1856–1857. Major Topics: Navy rules and regulations; transatlantic telegraph cable; U.S.UK relations. Principal Correspondent: Asbury Dickins. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Senate, 1858–1860. Major Topic: Land ownership and rights. Principal Correspondents: Asbury Dickins; Stephen R. Mallory; R. W. Johnson. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Senate, 1861. Major Topics: Official Register of the United States; leaves of absence; presidential appointments. 51 Frame No. 0655 0680 0754 0783 0818 0869 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Senate, 1862. Major Topic: Presidential appointments. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Senate, 1863–1865. Major Topics: Presidential appointments; certificate of registry for steamer Mohawk; voting rights. Principal Correspondents: J. W. Forney; Charles Sumner. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Senate, 1866. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Senate, 1867. Major Topic: Taxation of Choctaw Indians. Principal Correspondent: Allen Wright. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Senate, 1868–1869. Major Topics: Murder of U.S. Marshal Leonard Arms; criminal procedure against Lucius P. Bryan for mail theft. Principal Correspondents: Edmund G. Ross; James Dixon. January 16, 1869––1869 Senate. Major Topics: Senate Foreign Relations Committee; Nott and Company property loss claim against China; U.S. v. James Neill et al.; alcoholic beverage tax; presidential appointments. Principal Correspondent: Lyman Trumbull. Reel 34 0001 0128 0158 0243 0270 0280 0333 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Senate, 1870. Major Topics: Regulation of Chinese immigration; murder of black American London Jackson; voting rights; West Virginia election laws; voter registration; Enforcement Act (1870); federal pay and allowances. Principal Correspondents: Lyman Trumbull; Frederick A. Sawyer. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Supreme Court, 1816–1840. Principal Correspondents: William Thomas Carroll; E. B. Caldwell. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Supreme Court, 1841–1864. Major Topics: Supreme Court expense accounts; presidential appointment of Stephen J. Field; capture of slave ship; land ownership and rights; contracts. Principal Correspondents: A. G. McGrath; Agnes Mary Grant. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Supreme Court, 1865–1866. Major Topics: City of San Francisco v. U.S.; land claims and land ownership and rights in San Francisco, Calif. Principal Correspondents: D. W. Middleton; Stephen J. Field. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Supreme Court, 1867. Principal Correspondent: D. W. Middleton. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Supreme Court, 1868–1869. Principal Correspondent: D. W. Middleton. 1-20-69, 1869 Supreme Ct. Major Topics: Blanton Duncan property loss claim (Ky.); Blanton Duncan v. U.S.; Confiscation Act (1862); U.S. v. Blanton Duncan. Principal Correspondents: D. W. Middleton; Blanton Duncan. 52 Frame No. 0473 0496 0524 0543 0565 0636 0662 0708 0762 0837 Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Supreme Court, 1870. Major Topic: Joseph P. Bradley. Principal Correspondent: D. W. Middleton. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Solicitor of the Court of Claims, 1855–1860. Major Topic: Presidential appointment of John D. McPherson and Daniel Ratcliffe. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Solicitor of the Court of Claims, 1861. Major Topic: Presidential appointment of Charles Gibson and John D. McPherson. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Solicitor of the Court of Claims, 1862–1866. Major Topic: Presidential appointments. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Solicitor of the Court of Claims, 1867–1870. Major Topics: Directory of claims; Richard R. Tyers v. U.S.; use of treasury notes to pay claims; Thomas H. Talbot; statistical data on claims; claims against China; professionals’ fees. Principal Correspondent: Thomas H. Talbot. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Court of Claims, 1816–1860. Major Topics: Presidential appointments; land claims in Florida. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Court of Claims, 1861–1865. Major Topic: Presidential appointments. Principal Correspondents: Samuel H. Huntington; James C. Welling. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Court of Claims, 1867–1868. Major Topics: Presidential appointments; cotton seizure cases; Alexander Collie v. U.S. Principal Correspondent: David T. Corbin. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Court of Claims, 1869. Major Topics: Court schedules; witnesses. Attorney General’s Papers—Letters Received—Court of Claims, 1870. Major Topic: Henry A. Ealer v. U.S. (cotton seizure case). Principal Correspondent: Samuel H. Huntington. 53 PRINCIPAL CORRESPONDENTS INDEX The following index is an alphabetical listing of the principal correspondents in this microform publication. The first number after each entry refers to the reel, while the four-digit number following the colon refers to the frame number at which a particular file folder containing the document from the source begins. Hence, 29: 0510 directs the researcher to the folder that begins at Frame 0510 of Reel 29. By referring to the Reel Index, which constitutes the initial section of this guide, researchers will find a document list including folder titles and major topics in the order in which they appear in the film. Barbour, James 10: 0208 Barlow, Francis C. 23: 0927; 24: 0001 Barrozo Pereira, Joaquim 20: 0717 Barry, William T. 30: 0350 Barton, Seth 2: 0986 Bates, Edward 17: 1122 Beale, James M. H. 32: 0001 Bedel, John 17: 0897 Belknap, William W. 15: 0269–0789 Bennet, Hiram P. 32: 0462 Bentley, A. 31: 1060 Bibb, George M. 31: 0452 Binckley, John M. 29: 0802, 0982 Binckley, P. H. 31: 0727, 0763 Bissell, G. W. T. 25: 0590 Black, Jeremiah S. 11: 0929; 17: 0993; 18: 0975; 22: 0090 Abraham, James A. 29: 0510 Adams, Charles Francis 22: 0783 Adams, John Quincy 20: 0436–0567 Adkins, Sallie 30: 0001 Allen, E. M. 23: 0001 Almonte, J. N. 21: 0347 Anderson, Joseph 1: 0325, 0542 Arnold, J. N. 31: 0050 Ashmead, John W. 27: 0001 Ashton, J. Hubley 31: 0613, 0705 Bagg, John S. 30: 1057 Bagot, Charles 20: 0436 Balch, A. 28: 0416 Bancroft, George 25: 0001, 0146 Banks, Nathaniel P. 12: 0540 Barbour, J. J. 15: 0924; 16: 0060 55 Caldwell, E. B. 34: 0128 Calhoun, John C. 10: 0001, 0208 Calvert, George 33: 0193 Cameron, Simon 11: 0819 Campbell, James 30: 0801, 0855, 0922 Canby, Edward R. S. 11: 1001; 14: 0957 Capron, Horace 33: 0202 Carroll, William Thomas 34: 0128 Cass, Lewis 10: 0410, 0535, 0628; 21: 0719–1145; 22: 0001; 23: 0449 Chandler, William E. 6: 0204 Chapman, A. H. 27: 1068 Chapman, Reuben 32: 0001 Chase, Salmon P. 5: 0711–1133 Chavez, J. Frank 33: 0001 Churchill, Samuel B. 28: 0337 Clarke, Matthew St. Clair 30: 0524 Clarke, W. P. 18: 0975, 1022 Clay, Henry 20: 0717 Clayton, John M. 21: 0001 Clever, C. P. 32: 1159 Cobb, Howell 4: 0576, 0723, 1033, 1097; 5: 0001– 0614; 17: 0340 Blair, Montgomery 30: 1177 Bliss, Alexander 12: 0001 Blunt, James G. 19: 1086 Borie, Adolph E. 26: 0509, 0573 Boutwell, George S. 8: 0119–1120; 9: 0001–0460, 0779, 0968 Bowers, Thomas J. 33: 0001 Bowman, A. H. 5: 0201 Branch, John 24: 0686, 0726, 0775 Brent, Daniel 20: 0717 Brewster, Benjamin Harris 7: 0894 Brown, Aaron V. 30: 0922, 1004; 31: 1157 Brown, Jared C. 22: 0694; 23: 0133 Browning, O. H. 19: 0001, 0211–0383, 0499, 0541, 0736 Bruce, Frederick W. A. 23: 0449 Bryant, Thomas S. 27: 0456 Buchanan, James 21: 0001; 27: 0730, 0991 Buckingham, C. P. 11: 0929 Burnham, D. R. 15: 0553 Busteed, Richard 29: 0090 Butler, Benjamin F. 31: 1157; 32: 0624; 33: 0001 Butterfield, J. 15: 1079 Cady, William F. 20: 0172 56 Crittenden, John J. 33: 0329 Crowninshield, Benjamin W. 24: 0410 Croxall, D. C. 21: 0001 Cushing, Caleb 23: 0282; 30: 1057 Dana, C. A. 12: 0001–0419 Davies, Henry W. 24: 0083 Davis, J. C. B. 23: 1119; 24: 0204 Davis, Jefferson 25: 0590 Dayton, A. O. 24: 1022; 26: 0922 de D. Paredes, Victor 23: 0449 Defrees, John D. 33: 0220 Delafield, Richard 12: 0001 Delano, Columbus 8: 0467–0803; 9: 0055–0272; 20: 0378 Dennison, William 31: 0010 de Rochelle, Roux 20: 0717 Devine, Thomas J. 13: 0700 Diaz, Ramon S. 23: 0711 Dickerson, Mahlon 24: 0946 Dickey, T. Lyle 31: 0833 Dickins, Asbury 33: 0457, 0514 Dickins, Samuel 27: 0599 Dix, John A. 5: 0711 Dixon, James 33: 0818 Coffey, Titian J. 31: 0518, 0659 Colfax, Schuyler 33: 0199 Collamer, Jacob 30: 0642 Collins, Edward K. 25: 0700 Collins, John F. 6: 0077 Conklin, S. J. 9: 0055 Conner, James 27: 0730 Conrad, Charles M. 11: 0246, 0382 Cooley, D. N. 20: 0172 Cooper, James 11: 0751 Corbin, David T. 34: 0708 Corwin, Thomas 3: 0494–0754 Courtney, Samuel G. 29: 0802 Cowlan, Charles 8: 0119 Cowper, John 20: 0567 Cox, Jacob D. 19: 0736, 0910, 0974; 20: 0001–0172 Cox, John C. 19: 0001, 0169 Coxe, Richard S. 24: 0588, 0686 Craig, John N. 20: 0172 Crawford, George W. 11: 0246 Crawford, T. Hartley 10: 0851–1081 Crawford, William H. 1: 0001–0325 Creswell, John A. J. 31: 0341, 0375 57 Fifield, Benjamin F. 33: 0001 Fillmore, Millard 27: 0001, 0113, 0201 Fish, Hamilton 23: 0927, 1119; 24: 0001–0298 Fitch, William G. 30: 0250 Floyd, John B. 11: 0446, 0502, 0751, 0819; 22: 0090 Foote, Thomas M. 23: 0449 Forester, John B. 10: 0851 Forney, J. W. 33: 0680 Forsyth, John 20: 1159; 21: 0001 Forward, Walter 2: 0621, 0698 Foster, George P. 24: 0117 Fowler, William 12: 0540, 0621 Fraley, F. 17: 0993 Friend, John 28: 0594 Fulton, William S. 20: 1159 Godoy, José A. 22: 0937 Gordon, Thomas F. 1: 0849 Graham, George 1: 0428, 0692–0931 Graham, James D. 21: 0001 Graham, William A. 25: 0409 Grant, Agnes Mary 34: 0158 Grant, Ulysses S. 7: 0333; 13: 0535–0848; 14: 0001; 29: 0090; 30: 0001, 0250 Dobbin, James C. 25: 0590–0799 Douglas, Stephen A. 27: 0222 Douglass, J. W. 9: 0272, 0968 Drinkard, W. R. 11: 0502, 0819 Drummond, Thomas 18: 0499 Duncan, Blanton 34: 0333 Dyer, A. B. 14: 0751 Eagle, Henry 24: 1167 Eaton, John Henry 1: 0931; 10: 0208, 0410 Eckert, Thomas T. 12: 0916, 1061 Edmunds, Newton 32: 0624 Edwards, Charles 22: 0271 Edwards, J. L. 15: 0924 Edwards, James L. 10: 0535, 0628; 11: 0141 Ellet, Charles, Jr. 26: 1061 Emery, George W. 30: 0127 Erwin, Andrew 26: 0880 Evarts, William M. 23: 0821; 31: 0010 Everett, Alexander H. 20: 1041 Ewing, Thomas 15: 0924, 1079 Fay, Joseph S. 21: 0156 Fendall, P. R. 27: 0123, 0222 Field, Stephen J. 34: 0243 58 Holsey, Hopkins 31: 1113 Holt, Joseph 11: 0819; 12: 1061; 13: 0332; 14: 0751; 30: 0127, 1057, 1127 Homans, Benjamin 24: 0447 Hopkins, Matthew 18: 0681 Houston, George S. 32: 0140 Howard, O. O. 12: 0348, 0419 Hubbard, H. R. 8: 0119 Hubbard, Samuel D. 30: 0734 Hunter, William 22: 0694, 0783; 23: 0384 Huntington, Samuel H. 34: 0662, 0837 Inge, S. W. 16: 0629 Ingersoll, Charles J. 1: 0196, 0542 Ingham, Samuel D. 1: 0692, 0849, 0931 Jackson, Andrew 10: 0001; 26: 0880, 0922 Jenckes, T. A. 32: 1063 Johnson, Andrew 19: 0499; 28: 0388, 0594; 29: 0090, 0438, 0727, 0802 Johnson, Cave 30: 0642 Johnson, James A. 33: 0001 Johnson, R. W. 33: 0514 Johnson, Robert 29: 0510 Jones, Edward 7: 0584 Guthrie, James 3: 0754–1138; 4: 0001–0576 Hall, Nathan K. 30: 0734 Hall, William M. 29: 0802 Halleck, Henry W. 3: 0979 Hamilton, D. H. 27: 0730 Hamilton, Peter 3: 0494 Hanna, John 18: 0100 Hardie, James A. 14: 0281 Harlan, James 18: 0585–0932, 1050; 20: 0172; 29: 0210 Harris, Horatio J. 15: 1079 Harris, William H. 15: 0269 Hartley, J. F. 8: 0625; 9: 0460, 0968 Henderson, J. B. 32: 0807 Hendricks, Thomas A. 17: 0001, 0226 Henshaw, David 24: 1092 Heth, Henry 11: 0606 Higgins, Frank 12: 0001 Hillyer, Junius 4: 0922, 1097; 5: 0001, 0110, 0407 Hines, David 33: 0406 Hobson, Joseph 21: 0001 Hodge, William L. 3: 0646, 0754 Hollingshead, John S. 29: 0377 59 Mason, John Y. 24: 1092, 1167; 25: 0146–0345 Maverick, S. A. 13: 0700 Maxey, Virgil 1: 0849, 0931; 2: 0143 McArthur, Duncan 1: 0116 McCalmont, A. B. 31: 0659 McClelland, Robert 16: 0060, 0278, 0629–1181 McClurg, Joseph W. 30: 0250 McCullob, James William 2: 0771 McCulloch, Hugh 6: 0077–1129; 7: 0001–1017; 8: 0001– 0289 McGaffey, A. A. 11: 0502 McGrath, A. G. 34: 0158 McLane, Louis 1: 0931; 2: 0001; 20: 1115 McLean, John 24: 0976; 30: 0350 McNeely, James H. 7: 0333 Meade, George G. 14: 0001; 23: 0001 Medill, W. 4: 1033, 1097; 5: 0001, 0407 Meigs, Josiah 1: 0001, 0116 Meigs, Montgomery C. 27: 0991 Meigs, Return J., Jr. 30: 0350 Meredith, William M. 3: 0249–0423 Middleton, D. W. 34: 0243–0473 Monroe, James 20: 0436; 24: 0410; 26: 0651–0880 Jones, Leonard 28: 0416 Jordan, Edward 5: 0711; 6: 0001, 0204, 0402, 0832– 1129; 7: 0001, 0716 Joynes, William T. 27: 0536 Kelly, Moses 17: 0271, 0938 Kendall, Amos 30: 0350 Kennedy, James C. 7: 0156 Kennedy, John P. 25: 0590 Kerr, J. B. 31: 0613 Kilbourn, Hallet 18: 0557 Kilpatrick, E. 18: 0776 King, Horatio 30: 1004 Krzyzanowski, W. 8: 0625 Laroche, Evariste 23: 0927 Lincoln, Abraham 27: 1111, 1166; 28: 0104, 0337, 0388 Livingston, Edward 20: 1041, 1115 Luckett, P. N. 13: 0700 Lyons, Richard 22: 0380, 0503 Maclin, Sackfield 13: 0700 Mallory, Stephen R. 33: 0329, 0514 Marcy, William L. 11: 0001–0246; 21: 0156–0719; 23: 0449 Marshall, J. W. 31: 0375 Mason, Charles 17: 0154 60 Peters, J. A. 28: 0909 Phillips, William F. 30: 0855, 0922 Pierce, Franklin 21: 0347; 27: 0222–0599 Pierson, H. W. 14: 0957 Pingree, Melvin A. 18: 0932 Pleasonton, S. 1: 0325, 0428, 0692; 3: 0123, 0249, 0494 Poinsett, Joel Roberts 10: 0786 Pope, John 13: 0535 Porter, Fitz John 11: 0606; 13: 0535 Porter, Horace 30: 0001–0250 Porter, James Madison 10: 0929 Powell, J. S. 30: 0001 Preston, H. L. 9: 0170 Preston, William Ballard 25: 0409 Preston, William P. 27: 0730 Price, William Redwood 14: 0751; 15: 0553 Quitman, John A. 15: 1079 Randall, A. 25: 0172 Randall, Alexander W. 30: 1177; 31: 0010–0341 Randolph, R. B. 24: 1022 Rawlins, John A. 14: 0751, 0957; 15: 0001 Reed, John 33: 0294 Montgomery, John 16: 0997 Moore, Edwin W. 5: 0201 Moore, William G. 29: 0727, 0802 Morgan, James A. 19: 0434 Morrell, Abraham 33: 0001 Murillo, M. 22: 0937 Newton, Isaac 33: 0202 Nichol, W. A. 13: 0700 Nicolay, John G. 27: 1166; 28: 0104, 0284, 0337 Noble, John W. 29: 0982 Norton, Charles D. 6: 0402 Ogden, James M. 24: 0001 Olcott, Thomas W. 8: 0119 Otto, William T. 18: 0255, 0290, 0349–0446, 0522, 0635, 0975, 1050; 19: 0169–1086; 20: 0001, 0378 Ould, Robert 12: 0001; 17: 0799 Parker, E. S. 19: 0974, 1086; 20: 0001, 0172 Parker, George 23: 0927 Parraga, Francisco 22: 0937 Parris, Albion K. 24: 1022 Paulding, James K. 24: 0976, 1022 Pendergrast, G. J. 25: 0345 Perea, Francisco 32: 0624 61 Sloat, John D. 25: 0590 Slocum, George W. 27: 0123 Smith, Caleb B. 17: 0938–1179; 18: 0001–0163 Smith, E. Delafield 22: 0271 Smith, E. Pershine 23: 0282, 0449–0711 Smith, M. 26: 0451 Smith, Samuel H. 1: 0001 Southard, Samuel 24: 0511–0686 Speed, James 29: 0210 Spencer, John C. 2: 0771; 10: 0786, 0851, 1081 Spinner, F. E. 5: 1133; 6: 0001–0402 Spofford, Ainsworth R. 33: 0248, 0279 Spofford, Richard S. 33: 0248 Stanton, Edwin M. 11: 1001; 12: 0001–0419, 0621, 0916, 1061; 13: 0001–0201, 0332, 0535; 14: 0001; 29: 0438 Stitt, Frank U. 31: 0713, 1060 Stuart, Alexander H. H. 15: 1079; 16: 0001 Sumner, Charles 23: 0821; 33: 0680 Talbot, Thomas H. 34: 0565 Tassara, Gabriel G. 23: 0059, 0282 Taylor, Nathaniel G. 19: 0736 Taylor, Robert W. 7: 0488; 8: 0289; 29: 0288 Taylor, Ward 30: 0524 Reigart, J. Franklin 27: 0001 Reynolds, Thomas C. 27: 0456 Richardson, William A. 8: 0289–0803; 9: 0588, 0779 Robeson, George M. 26: 0573, 0639 Rodgers, Andrew J. 30: 0250 Rodgers, John 24: 0883 Rollins, E. A. 7: 0001, 0156, 0584 Romero, Matias 22: 0937 Ross, Edmund G. 33: 0818 Rush, Richard 1: 0428–0692 Sawyer, Frederick A. 34: 0001 Scanlon, Michael 8: 0467 Schofield, John M. 14: 0001–0751 Schriver, Ed 15: 0461, 0553 Scott, Thomas A. 11: 0819 Segar, James 29: 0377 Selfridge, Thomas O. 26: 0451 Sergeant, Thomas 20: 0436, 0494 Seward, F. W. 22: 0203, 0380, 0503 Seward, William H. 22: 0090–1139; 23: 0001–0927 Shaffer, John W. 24: 0204 Sherman, William T. 15: 0165 Sickles, Daniel E. 29: 0546 62 Van Limburg, Theodorus Marinus Roest 22: 0616 Vinton, David H. 13: 0700 Walker, Robert J. 2: 0856, 0986; 3: 0001, 0123 Wallace, Lewis “Lew” 12: 0001 Ware, Joseph A. 31: 0081, 0210 Washington, P. G. 30: 0642, 0734 Watson, P. H. 11: 1001 Webster, Daniel 21: 0001, 0156 Welcker, George L. 2: 0986; 11: 0141 Welles, Gideon 25: 0969–1159; 26: 0001–0101, 0234– 0509 Welling, James C. 34: 0662 Weston, Charles 29: 0982 Whiteley, Robert H. K. 13: 0700 Whiting, George C. 18: 0446, 0522, 0557, 0585, 0635, 0714 Whiting, William 12: 0001 Whittlesey, Elisha 3: 0494–1138; 4: 0001–0289, 0576, 0723; 5: 0711, 0863; 15: 1079; 16: 0525–1110; 17: 0668; 18: 0163; 27: 0001; 30: 0429, 0524 Wickliffe, Charles A. 30: 0429, 0524 Wilcocks, James Smith 20: 0567 Wilkes, Charles 26: 0509 Wilkins, William 10: 0929; 11: 0001 Williams, A. B. 28: 1125 Terrell, James W. 20: 0001 Thomas, Charles 27: 0991 Thomas, J. A. 21: 0492 Thompson, Jacob 16: 1181; 17: 0001–0767, 0897 Thompson, Smith 24: 0447, 0511 Thornton, Edward 23: 0927 Thornton, William 20: 0494 Throckmorton, James W. 13: 0332; 29: 0510 Tod, John G. 5: 0201 Tomeny, James M. 29: 0137 Torlade Pereira d’Azambuja, Jacob Frederick 20: 0717 Toucey, Isaac 25: 0799, 0839 Townsend, E. D. 12: 0540; 13: 0535; 14: 0495; 29: 0288 Trescot, William Henry 22: 0001 Trumbull, Lyman 33: 0869; 34: 0001 Twiggs, David E. 13: 0700 Tyler, John 26: 0922 Upshur, Abel P. 24: 1022 Usher, Abel P. 28: 0594 Usher, John P. 18: 0069, 0100, 0221–0349, 0406, 0446, 0522, 0585 Van Buren, Martin 20: 0717, 1041 Van Dyke, James C. 17: 0993 63 Woodbury, Charles Levi 4: 0922 Woodbury, Levi 2: 0001–0349; 24: 0775–0883 Wright, Allen 33: 0783 Wright, John W. 20: 0172 Young, McClintock 2: 0698, 0771; 3: 0123 Young, Richard M. 3: 0123 Williams, C. F. 28: 0416 Williams, Lewis 31: 1113 Wilson, James F. 32: 0967 Wilson, John 16: 0278 Wilson, Nathaniel 26: 0001 Wilson, Robert A. 22: 0546 Wilson, Thomas F. 24: 0204, 0298 Wood, William P. 31: 1060 64 SUBJECT INDEX The following index is a guide to the major topics in this microform publication. The first number after each entry refers to the reel, while the four-digit number following the colon refers to the frame number at which the file containing information on the subject begins. Hence, 13: 0001 directs researchers to frame 0001 of Reel 13. By referring to the Reel Index, which constitutes the initial segment of this guide, the researcher will find topics listed in the order in which they appear on the film. report for Third Military District 14: 0001 Adultery 29: 0639 Advertising government 32: 0624 Africa Africans on seized brig Echo 27: 0730 The Former Glory of the African Race (pamphlet) 28: 1029 history of 28: 1029 transportation of Africans to Liberia 24: 0726 see also Slaves and slavery Agricultural machinery reaping machine patent 17: 0429 Agriculture Department see Department of Agriculture Aid see Federal aid programs Akenhead, Walter personal property 5: 1005 Alabama cotton seizures 6: 0204, 0402, 0693 Creek Indian lands 10: 1081 Dallas Male and Female Academy 29: 0288 Dauphin Island 10: 0208 land claims 1: 0849; 15: 0924; 29: 0288; 32: 0001 military government report on 13: 0141 Mobile 6: 0693; 31: 0727 Planters Cotton Factory 6: 0402 7th U.S. Colored Troops murder of Eben White 13: 0001 13th Regiment, U.S. Colored Artillery (Heavy) 12: 0213 54th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry chaplain military pay 28: 0104 Abandoned and captured property Captured and Abandoned Property Act (1863) 13: 0332 CSA 6: 0204; 12: 0348 Florida 12: 0621 Louisiana 12: 0540 North Carolina 12: 0419, 0540 South Carolina 12: 0621 Tennessee 12: 0540 Virginia 12: 0621 West Virginia 12: 0621 Accounting and auditing general 31: 0081 Planters’ Bank of Mississippi 2: 0349, 0856 postal service cases 30: 0524, 0855 public accounts pamphlet 31: 0081 see also Expense accounts Adams-Onís Treaty (1819) claims under 1: 0325; 2: 0771; 3: 0875 Adkins, Joseph murder of 30: 0001 Adler, Adolphus seizure of personal property 11: 1001 Administrative law and procedure fines 1: 0849 65 Ann L. Whitman (sloop) seizure of 29: 0005 Annapolis, Maryland U.S. Naval Academy property 25: 0172 Annuities see Trust funds Apache Indians warfare against 28: 0388 Apache-Mohave Indians murder of 14: 0751 Apalachicola Bay, Florida slave trade in 23: 0821 Appointments see Military appointments and promotions see Presidential appointments Appropriations see Budget of the U.S. see Military budgets and appropriations Arizona Territory murder of Apache-Mohave Indians 14: 0751 seizure of Mowry Silver Mines 32: 0531 Territory of Arizona v. Buckalew 23: 0927 The Weekly Arizona Miner 32: 0624 Arkansas claim to Hot Springs 17: 0938 general 28: 1125 Indian arrests 18: 0975 land grants 17: 0613 military government report on 13: 0141 murder in Augusta 23: 0927 public lands 16: 1181 statehood 20: 1159 Western District 7: 0716; 20: 0001 Arkansas State Militia murder of British citizen 23: 0927 Arkansas Territory land claims 1: 0692 Arkansas True Democrat (newspaper) 12: 1061; 28: 1029 Armories see Arsenals Alabama cont. readmittance after Civil War 14: 0001 state finance 7: 0001 state government 14: 0001 Alaska Department of Alaska 9: 0460 purchase of 23: 0282 Albany, New York Hudson River improvements 15: 0693 National Mechanics and Farmers Bank 7: 1017; 8: 0119 Alcoholic beverage tax 6: 0832; 7: 0894; 33: 0869 Alice Rogers (ship) seizure of 22: 0001 Aliens property rights 20: 0567 Allowances see Federal pay and allowances Amelia (ship) seizure for piracy 4: 0289 Amelia Island, Florida deeds to fortification sites 11: 0246 American Emigrant Company 18: 1050 American Guano Company 23: 0001 American Philosophical Society Philadelphia property 17: 0737, 0993 The American Telegraph Company securities 29: 0090 Amistad (ship) 2: 0349; 24: 1022 Amnesty oaths 22: 0783; 28: 0909, 1125; 29: 0377, 0802 Amoskeag Manufacturing Company government contract 14: 0751 Anderson, William P. 1: 0325 Andersonville, Georgia race relations and military cemetery 14: 0957 Animal feed and forage Richard B. Dunn claim for 15: 0789 66 Augusta, Arkansas murder of George Parker 23: 0927 Autaugaville, Alabama Planters Cotton Factory 6: 0402 Bacon, Belinda Graham D.C. Penitentiary complaint 17: 0799 Bail 29: 0546 Bailey, Gideon S. pay and allowance claim 15: 1079 Baja California see California, Lower Baker Island 23: 0001 Ballard, Charles J. 31: 0955 Ballard, David W. 23: 0282 Baltimore and Ohio Railroad track construction in D.C. 18: 0001 Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Company city of Baltimore loan to 8: 0001 Bank notes 11: 1001; 30: 0524 Bank of the U.S. appointment of directors 1: 0931 assets 3: 0494 general 1: 0692; 2: 0001 purchase of building 2: 0771 Bankruptcy 23: 0449 Banks and banking bills of exchange 11: 0929 general 2: 0143; 4: 0092 government revenues 1: 0931; 2: 0210; 5: 1005, 1133; 6: 0001, 0077, 0204, 0402 Illinois incorporation of state bank 31: 1157 national banks 7: 1017; 8: 0119 National Mechanics and Farmers Bank (Albany, N.Y.) 7: 1017; 8: 0119 North National Bank (Boston, Mass.) 9: 0779 Barney, William C. 6: 0402 Arms trade U.S., with Mexico and France 22: 0937 Arms, Leonard murder of 33: 0818 Army and Navy Journal 26: 0306 Arrest bail 29: 0546 Barth, Moritz 15: 0553 Barth, Solomon 15: 0553 Choctaw and Chickasaw 18: 0975 Collier, James 3: 0875 false 22: 0203 French merchant seaman 20: 0717 general 11: 0606 Montgomery, John 16: 0997 refusal to obey warrant 13: 0141 Spanish military deserters 22: 0503 Tyler, William 21: 1051 Arsenals Harpers Ferry, Va. 11: 0001, 0141 Macon, Ga. 13: 0001, 0332; 14: 0957 Washington Arsenal (D.C.) 11: 0502 Artillery 13th Regiment, U.S. Colored Artillery (Heavy) 12: 0213 Ashby, John B. murder of 22: 0380 Assassination of Abraham Lincoln 27: 1111 Assets see Business assets and liabilities Astracan (ship) seizure of 21: 0347 Astragar (ship) 27: 0201 Asylum see Right of asylum Asylums see Military health facilities and services Atlantic Ocean transatlantic telegraph cable 33: 0457 Attorney General’s Office see Office of the Attorney General Auge, Jorge claim to Domingo (ship) 22: 0380 67 Bertrand, Joseph claim against Pottawatomie Indians 31: 0081 Biennial Register see Official Register of the United States Bigamy 27: 0599 Bills of exchange 11: 0929 Binckley, John M. investigation of Internal Revenue officers 29: 0802 Birdseye, Lucien rent claim 14: 0281 Black Americans murder of London Jackson 34: 0001 see also Slaves and slavery Black churches 30: 0250 Black populations state laws against “free persons of color” 20: 0567; 23: 0449; 27: 0730 transportation of black men into prohibited ports 3: 0646; 27: 0222 Black troops 7th U.S. Colored Troops 13: 0001 13th Regiment, U.S. Colored Artillery (Heavy) 12: 0213 54th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry 28: 0104 military bounties 13: 0001 military pay 12: 0213 murder of 13: 0141 Blacken, C. B. pay and allowances 8: 0625 Blanchard, William L. postal contract 4: 0092, 0289; 30: 0734 Blockade claims by companies running 6: 0402 general 26: 0279; 32: 0531 running of 5: 0711; 13: 0141; 22: 0380; 26: 0379; 29: 0005 Bloomgart, Joseph misconduct charges against 7: 0584 Barron, Ann Mortimer military pension claim 15: 1079 Barron, William War of Independence service 15: 1079 Barrozo Pereira, Joaquim 20: 0717 Barry, James extradition of 20: 0567 Barry, William murder of W. D. Speer 14: 0363 Barth, Moritz arrest 15: 0553 Barth, Solomon arrest 15: 0553 Bartley, Thomas W. 17: 0668 Bates, Edward mistreatment of 11: 1001 Bayou Duran (Alabama) land claims on 15: 0924 Beals & Dixon government contract 6: 1129 Beauregard, P. G. T. seizure of property 13: 0201 Beaver (sloop of war) detention of British military deserter 20: 0436 Bedel, John 16: 0865 Beebe, Chester 32: 0001 Belgium trade with U.S. 2: 0621 Bellona (ship) seizure of 3: 0875 Benbrook, D. G. land claim 17: 0767 Benedict, Maryland murder of Eben White 13: 0001 Benjamin Aymar (ship) deaths on board 21: 0719 Bennett, Henry 27: 0222 Bennett, W. T. 9: 0272 68 Bradford, David land claims of heirs 1: 0542 Bradley, James pay and allowances 4: 0576 Bradley, Joseph P. 34: 0473 Brazil claims against 23: 0645, 0711 Breese, S. Livingston promotion of 26: 0130 Brevet promotions see Military appointments and promotions Bricks and tiles contracts for 11: 0751; 25: 0409 Bridges general 24: 0813 Norfolk Draw Bridge Company 24: 0813 Ohio River 26: 1061 Wheeling and Belmont Bridge Company 26: 1061 Bright, Henry, Jr. court-martial 11: 1001 Brindle, William expense accounts 17: 0993 pay and allowance claim 17: 0613 Brocchus, Perry E. 25: 0409 Brooke, Francis J. property loss claim 7: 0001 Brooklyn Navy Yard (New York) fraud and jurisdiction 6: 0402 Broward, John 29: 0137 Brown, Frank see Tarble, Edward Brunswick and Albany Railroad Company railroad track 6: 0832; 7: 0333 Bryan, Lucius P. criminal procedure against 33: 0818 Buchanan, James death of 29: 0802 Buckalew, Oscar 23: 0927 Blossom Smith & Demon navy contract 24: 0654 Blue Book see Official Register of the United States Blunt, James G. 19: 0052 Board for the Examination of Officers for Promotion 26: 0130, 0306 Board of Navy Commissioners 24: 0813, 0883 Boecker, Henry distillery 8: 0119 Boggers, R. O. confiscation of property 22: 1139 Bogy, Louis V. 19: 0052 Boker, John G. claim for fraudulent tariffs 3: 0979 Bonded warehouses labor at 5: 0407 property damage and loss claims 7: 0001, 0584 U.S. v. Powell 9: 0968 Bonds see Securities Bonner, Henry 21: 0001 Books and bookselling general 31: 0452 Mexican books at Library of Congress 33: 0248 Borders Missouri–Iowa Territory dispute 10: 0786 U.S.-Canada 21: 0001 Boston, Massachusetts North National Bank 9: 0779 post office 30: 1057 William E. French & Co. distillery 6: 0204 Bounties see Fishing bounties see Military bounties Bowman, Drury W. 17: 0613 69 Chicago, Detroit, and Canada Grand Trunk Junction Railroad Company 11: 0819 Chiriqui Improvement Company 25: 0839 Cincinnati Gas Light and Coke Company 5: 0863 The Commercial Navigation Company of the State of New York 31: 0210 Frederick A. DeWolf & Co. 7: 0716; 19: 0541, 0736 Florida Railroad Company 7: 0894 Fraser, Trenholm & Co. 24: 0298 Groot, Kuck & Co. 9: 0272 Importing and Exporting Company of Georgia 29: 0683 Kansas Pacific Railway Company 31: 0375 Kingsbury & Co. 26: 0234 Murray, Eddy & Co. 31: 0210 Nashville and Chattanooga Railroad Company 15: 0693 Neptune Submarine Co. 14: 0363 New York and Liverpool U.S.M.S.S. Co. 25: 0700 Norfolk Draw Bridge Company 24: 0813 Nott and Company 33: 0869 Pacific Mail Steamship Company 23: 0449; 31: 0081 Pierce & Bacon 11: 0929 Russell, Majors, and Waddell 11: 0929 Union Pacific Railroad Company 9: 0779; 30: 0127 Wheeling and Belmont Bridge Company 26: 1061 William E. French & Co. 6: 0204 Woolworth & Moffat 32: 1026 see also Employment see also Leasing and renting see also Publishers and publishing see also Real estate business Business assets and liabilities Bank of the U.S. 3: 0494 Butler, Benjamin F. lawsuit against 32: 0624 Budget of the U.S. cabinet departments and government appropriations 3: 0423 Department of Post Office appropriations 30: 1127 Indian appropriations 1: 0931; 18: 0714 navigation appropriations 26: 0982 public building appropriations 9: 0588 see also Military budgets and appropriations Budget surpluses 1: 0931 Buffalo Creek, New York deeds to public lands 11: 0141 Buildings office buildings 12: 1061 purchase of 2: 0771 see also Public buildings Bull, Benjamin S. court-martial 10: 0001 Bulls Island, South Carolina tax sale of plantation 6: 1003 Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands general 12: 0348; 14: 0363 land use by 14: 0957 list of murdered freedmen 14: 0751 Burnett, J. C. property damage and loss claim 19: 0541 Business American Emigrant Company 18: 1050 American Guano Company 23: 0001 Amoskeag Manufacturing Company 14: 0751 The American Telegraph Company 29: 0090 Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Company 8: 0001 bankruptcy 23: 0449 “blockade running companies” 6: 0402 Blossom Smith & Demon 24: 0654 Brunswick and Albany Railroad Company 6: 0832; 7: 0333 C. B. Cluskey & Co. 5: 0201 Chesapeake and Ohio Canal Company 1: 0692 70 Canals Chesapeake and Ohio Canal Company 1: 0692 taxation of traffic 4: 0723; 6: 0077 Wabash and Erie Canal 15: 1079 Cape Fear, North Carolina court documents 12: 0916 Capitol, Washington, D.C. building extension 3: 0979 Capture see Searches and seizures Captured and Abandoned Property Act (1863) 13: 0332 Carley, Lewis criminal procedure against 25: 0409 Carlotta (ship) seizure of 6: 0077 Caroline (ship) 23: 0645, 0711 Carter, John C. retirement of 26: 0306 Case law Butler v. Cameron 22: 0203 Chorpenning v. U.S. 31: 0081 Collie v. U.S. 34: 0708 cotton cases 7: 0333, 0584; 34: 0708 Duncan v. U.S. 34: 0333 Ealer v. U.S. 34: 0837 Fellows v. Denniston 7: 0156 general 31: 0452 Gomez v. U.S. 31: 0763 Hiawatha v. U.S. 22: 0271 Levy and Coddington v. Levy 5: 0863 Maynard v. U.S. 29: 0377 riot cases 27: 0001 San Francisco v. U.S. 34: 0243 slavery and forced labor 8: 0625 State of Iowa v. Wyeth 27: 0599 Sturges v. Draper 9: 0968 Territory of Arizona v. Buckalew 23: 0927 Thompson v. Bowman 17: 0613 Butler v. Cameron 22: 0203 Byrne, James J. misconduct charges against 8: 0001 C. B. Cluskey & Co. 5: 0201 Cabinet departments government appropriations 3: 0423 Cables transatlantic telegraph 33: 0457 Cahoon, George Richmond, Va., mayoralty 15: 0412 Caldwell, Josiah F. postal contract 30: 0429 California land claims 31: 0763 Lime Point 11: 0819 Mare Island 25: 0590 Rancho Laguna de la Merced 18: 1050 San Francisco 3: 0646, 1138; 6: 1003; 15: 0461; 16: 0354; 18: 1050; 34: 0243 San Francisco Bay 25: 0590 Suisun Valley 21: 0347 California Land Commission expenses 3: 0754 California, Lower colonization 22: 0937 Camden, South Carolina murders in 13: 0894 Cameron, Simon 22: 0203 Camilla, Georgia riot 14: 0001 Camp, Enoch E. 27: 0222 Canada border with U.S. 21: 0001 Chicago, Detroit, and Canada Grand Trunk Junction Railroad Company 11: 0819 Fenians 23: 0059, 1119; 24: 0083 Prince Edward Island 22: 0001 runaway slaves to 32: 0001 71 Case law cont. Torlade Pereira d’Azambuja v. Barrozo Pereira 20: 0717 treason cases 13: 0535; 28: 0416 U.S. v. Anderson 1: 0325 U.S. v. Ballard 31: 0955 U.S. v. Barney 6: 0402 U.S. v. Beebe 32: 0001 U.S. v. Bennett 9: 0272 U.S. v. Boyd 31: 0210 U.S. v. Dewitt 7: 0716 U.S. v. Duncan 34: 0333 U.S. v. Elbrecht 21: 0719 U.S. v. Fullerton 29: 0982 U.S. v. Gilson 9: 0170 U.S. v. Hannaway 27: 0001 U.S. v. Harris 15: 0269 U.S. v. Hornet 24: 0083 U.S. v. Kendall 4: 1097 U.S. v. King and Coxe 2: 0856 U.S. v. Lightfoot 16: 0736 U.S. v. Neill 33: 0869 U.S. v. Olmsted 8: 0119 U.S. v. Palmer Cook & Co. 16: 0354, 0629 U.S. v. Powell 9: 0968 U.S. v. Price 2: 0621 U.S. v. Rhomberg 9: 0968 U.S. v. Saunders 9: 0779 U.S. v. the bark John Griffin 8: 1120 U.S. v. the officers of the steamship Cuba 8: 0803 U.S. v. Thompson 31: 0375 U.S. v. Visscher 31: 0375 U.S. v. Walker 4: 1033 U.S. v. Ward and Mauzy 32: 0001 Whiskey Ring 29: 0982 Wilson v. Wilson 29: 0639 Yellow Beaver v. County of Miami, State of Kansas 7: 0156 see also Confiscation cases see also Postal service cases see also Prize cases Catawba (ironclad) fraudulent sale of 23: 0821 Cathcart, James Leander claim 1: 0325 Catholic Church land claim 11: 0502 Cavalry horses 12: 0001 weapons contract 14: 0751 Census 15: 1079; 20: 1041 Certificates of registry general 1: 0196; 4: 0576; 31: 0763 Grey Cloud (ship) 9: 0588 Mohawk (steamer) 33: 0680 Charleston, South Carolina navy yard 33: 0406 Charlotte, North Carolina Groot, Kuck & Co. 9: 0272 Chatham County, Georgia removal of judge 15: 0789 Chattanooga, Tennessee government property 12: 0419 U.S. Military Railroads 13: 0243 Cheatham, Leonard P. Indian removal contract 10: 0535 Cherokee Commission status of 3: 0001 Cherokee Indians claims 10: 0929, 1081; 20: 0172 contracts for removal 10: 0535 legal aid and services to 15: 1079 trade with 10: 0410 treaties with U.S. 10: 0410, 0628; 18: 1050; 19: 0974 trespass on lands 10: 0001 see also Eastern Cherokee Cherokee Neutral Lands (Kansas) 18: 1050 Chesapeake and Ohio Canal Company 1: 0692 Cheyenne Indians claims against 32: 1026 Chicago, Detroit, and Canada Grand Trunk Junction Railroad Company 11: 0819 72 Citizenship expatriation 21: 0795; 23: 0133 general 22: 0271; 23: 0449 of Indians 27: 0730 marriage 22: 0001 Pongoski, Stanislas 23: 0133 U.S. citizens 21: 0905; 23: 0449 Wankowicz, Vladislaus 26: 1061 City and town planning Judiciary Square (D.C.) city hall 26: 0731 Civil procedure against C. R. Crane 12: 0916 Civil rights race relations 14: 0957 voter registration 29: 0510; 34: 0001 see also Freedmen and freedwomen see also Ku Klux Klan see also Slaves and slavery Civil Rights Act (1866) 8: 0625; 13: 0201; 29: 0438 Civil service system general 19: 0736 job tenure 7: 0488, 0584 presidential powers over 7: 0894 Civil War claims 7: 0156; 8: 1120 loss of Robert Campbell Jr. (ship) 7: 0894 see also Confederate States of America see also Reconstruction Acts Civil-military relations Barth case 15: 0553 general 12: 0916; 13: 0141; 14: 0001; 20: 0436; 26: 0379, 0451 New Mexico Territory 12: 0001 North Carolina 29: 0546 San Juan Island, Wash. Territory 23: 0133 Utah Territory 11: 0606 see also Military government Claims Adams-Onís Treaty (1819) 1: 0325; 2: 0771; 3: 0875 Auge, Jorge 22: 0380 Birdseye, Lucien 14: 0281 Chickasaw Indians arrests 18: 0975 expenses for treaty negotiations 1: 0849 treaties with U.S. 7: 0894; 10: 0628; 17: 0897; 19: 0052 Children underage military service 15: 0165; 26: 0379, 0451 Chile 23: 0059; 25: 0590 China claims against 33: 0869; 34: 0565 consular appointment 23: 0927 opium trade 24: 1092 U.S. regulation of emigration 34: 0001 Chippewa Indians 18: 0221; 27: 0730 Chiriqui Improvement Company 25: 0839 Choctaw Indians arrests 18: 0975 expenses for treaty negotiations 1: 0849 murder of Flack 18: 0819, 0932 orphan lands 10: 0929 taxation of 6: 1129; 7: 0156; 33: 0783 treaties with U.S. 7: 0894; 10: 0535, 0628, 0851, 1081; 17: 0897; 19: 0052; 26: 0982 Cholera 12: 0695 Chorpenning, George general 31: 0081 postal contract 30: 1004, 1057 Chouteau, Auguste land claim 1: 0692 Christiana, Pennsylvania 27: 0001 Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints 11: 0606; 32: 0212 Churchill, Samuel B. personal property 28: 0337 Cincinnati Gas Light and Coke Company seizure of company stock 5: 0863 Circassian (ship) seizure of 32: 0531 73 Perkins, Benjamin W. 21: 0905 personal property seizures 13: 0001 Peru 3: 0001, 0123 Pierce & Bacon 11: 0929 postal contracts 31: 0081, 0375 prize money 26: 0038, 0234, 0306, 0509, 0573 professionals’ fees 7: 0001; 15: 1079; 31: 0659 property damage and loss 3: 0646; 4: 0576; 7: 0001, 0156, 0584; 11: 0751; 12: 1061; 14: 0281; 15: 0693; 19: 0052, 0541; 23: 1119; 25: 0146; 27: 0222; 28: 0416–0909; 29: 0288, 0683; 31: 1113; 32: 0001, 1026; 33: 0329, 0406, 0869; 34: 0333 to railroad track 7: 0333 Robert Campbell Jr. (ship) 7: 0894 Russell, Gilbert C. 10: 0208 Segar, James 29: 0377 states 11: 0382 Sumpter, Thomas 32: 0001 tea 1: 0428, 0542 U.S.-France 2: 0001, 0143 wages and salaries 4: 0723 war 16: 0001, 0060; 17: 0226; 23: 0059 see also Court of Claims see also Land claims Clallam County, Washington Territory union convention 22: 0694 Clapp, James C. misconduct in prize cases 7: 0488 Clarksburg, West Virginia 28: 0416 Clarkson, J. J. prisoner exchange 12: 0001 Clerks see Courts Clothing and clothing industry 17: 0799 Clyde (ship) seizure by U.S. 22: 0380, 0503 Coastal zone naval survey 26: 0922 Claims cont. Boker, John G. 3: 0979 Brazil, against 23: 0645, 0711 Cathcart, James Leander 1: 0325 China, against 34: 0565 Combs, Leslie 26: 0982 Committee of Claims 33: 0294 Committee on Revolutionary Claims (House) 32: 0001 compensation 11: 0246, 0382 cotton 6: 0402 to CSS Chameleon 22: 0783 directory of 34: 0565 Dunn, Richard B. 15: 0789 estate of George A. Gardiner 4: 1097 Fraser, Trenholm & Co., against 24: 0298 general 34: 0565 Georgia 1: 0692 Gibbes, R. W. 23: 0133 government contracts 22: 0090 government securities 1: 0692 handling instructions 4: 0092 Hot Springs, Ark. 17: 0938 Indiana 8: 1120 Indians, against 16: 0001; 31: 0081 Indians, by 10: 0208, 0929, 1081; 18: 0221; 20: 0172 Johnson, Richard H. 12: 1061 Lester, Ebenezer A. 32: 0140 lost slaves 1: 0542 military pay 29: 0288 military rations 11: 0141 New Granada, against 22: 0937; 23: 0282 Pacific Mail Steamship Company 23: 0449 patents 32: 0001 pay and allowances 15: 1079; 17: 0568, 0613; 18: 0100; 20: 1041; 25: 0839 payment with treasury notes 34: 0565 payments for goods and services 23: 0711; 24: 0083, 0298; 27: 0536; 30: 0429, 0524 pensions 10: 0410, 0929; 15: 0924, 1079; 16: 0629, 0821; 19: 0434 74 Coastwise trade taxation of vessels 9: 0968 Coddington, David S. 5: 0863 Codfish industry fishing bounties 3: 0754, 1138; 4: 0092 Cohen, Solomon E. 24: 1167 Colleges and universities Norwich University 13: 0700 Ottawa University 20: 0172 Collie v. U.S. 34: 0708 Collier, James arrest 3: 0875 Collins, Edward K. postal contract 25: 0700, 0799 Colombia see New Granada Colonization California, Lower 22: 0937 Colorado Territory 32: 0462 Colored troops see Black troops Columbus, Mississippi land claims 12: 0419 Comanche Indians trade with 19: 0541 Combs, Leslie claim against Texas 26: 0982 Commercial law agents’ rules and regulations 21: 0156, 0347 see also Contracts The Commercial Navigation Company of the State of New York 31: 0210 Commissioner of Public Buildings 33: 0215 Committee of Claims 33: 0294 Committee of Public Safety (Texas) 13: 0700 Committee on Foreign Affairs (Senate) see Foreign Relations Committee (Senate) Committee on Military Affairs (Senate) 25: 0409 Committee on Revolutionary Claims (House) 32: 0001 Company G, 186th Regiment, New York Volunteers 12: 0419 Compensation juries 4: 0092; 8: 0001 witnesses 8: 0001 see also Claims Compulsory military service Enrollment Act (1863) 12: 0213, 0621 impressment 22: 0616 presidential draft board 12: 0213 Confederate Laboratory (Macon, Georgia) land ownership and rights to 14: 0957 Confederate States of America (CSA) abandoned and captured property 6: 0204; 12: 0348 citizens 7: 0001; 12: 0001 confiscation of property 14: 0495 conveyance of land to 13: 0332 CSS Chameleon 22: 0783 government contracts 6: 0204 government land 6: 0832 Governor Troupe (ship) 12: 0419 interstate commerce with former states 6: 0402, 0693 military honors for soldiers 29: 0210 pensions 18: 0754 prisoner exchanges 12: 0001 seizure of Carlotta (ship) for intended aid to 6: 0077 supplies 5: 0711 tax sales of land 6: 0832; 7: 0894 transportation of property belonging to 22: 0380, 0503 Confiscation see Searches and seizures 75 Convention between the U.S. and New Granada (1857) 22: 0937; 23: 0133 Conveyances see Deeds and conveyances Conway, George 21: 0795 Cook, Charles A. 16: 0354 Coolie trade 21: 0905; 23: 0384 Copyright laws 33: 0279 Coquillard, Alexis claim against Pottawatomie Indians 31: 0081 Coral reefs and islands Amelia Island 11: 0246 Baker Island 23: 0001 Bulls Island 6: 1003 Dauphin Island 10: 0208 Edisto Island 4: 1033 Enderbury Island 21: 1145 Independence Island 21: 1145 Mare Island 25: 0590 New Caledonia 24: 0204 Pacific Islands 21: 1145 Pea Patch Island 10: 0001 Phoenix Islands 21: 1145 Prince Edward Island 22: 0001 St. Croix 20: 0567 Tahiti 24: 0204 Tortugas Island 11: 0001 Corwine, R. W. misconduct charges 6: 0693, 0832 Cotton Decatur case 7: 0333, 0584 seizures of 6: 0204, 0402, 0693; 7: 0156, 0716; 9: 0968; 34: 0708, 0837 tariffs 6: 0693 taxation of 6: 1129; 7: 0156; 19: 0052 Counsel see U.S. attorneys Counterfeiting 29: 0546; 31: 1060 Confiscation Act (1862) 13: 0332; 34: 0333 Confiscation cases Florida 6: 0693; 29: 0137 general 5: 1005; 6: 0077–0402; 11: 1001; 22: 0090; 28: 0514–1125; 29: 0005, 0090, 0210, 0288, 0683 informants 7: 0156 misconduct charges in 7: 0716 Missouri 32: 0858 New Mexico Territory 22: 0271 proceeds from 7: 0333 Congress Joint Select Committee on Retrenchment 32: 1063 see also House of Representatives see also Senate Congressional employees pay and allowances 32: 0368 Congressional powers general 6: 0832; 21: 0439 U.S. v. Dewitt 7: 0716 Constitutional law passport issuance 4: 0922 stamp taxes 6: 0832 Washington Aqueduct (D.C.) 11: 0502 see also Citizenship see also Civil-military relations see also Federal-state relations Constitutions NGC 23: 0711 Virginia 13: 0332; 14: 0957 Consular fees general 21: 1051; 23: 0133 Prince Edward Island trade 22: 0001 Consular service see Diplomatic and consular service Contracts disputes 5: 0201; 30: 0127 general 34: 0158 Perkins, Benjamin W. 21: 0905 see also Government contracts and procurement see also Navy contracts and procurement see also Postal contracts 76 Crane, C. R. civil procedure against 12: 0916 Crane, Joseph G. murder of 30: 0127 Creek Indians Georgia claims against 1: 0692 lands 10: 1081; 31: 1113 Treaty of Cusseta (1832) 10: 0535 Treaty of Indian Springs (1821) 10: 0208 Crime and criminals forced labor 8: 0625 mutiny 10: 0001 smuggling 6: 1129 see also Fraud see also Piracy see also Robbery and theft see also Treason cases see also Violence Criminal procedure against Bryan, Lucius P. 33: 0818 Carley, Lewis 25: 0409 Henderson, Isaac 26: 0001 Hornbrook, Thomas 5: 1005 Lyon, William H. 9: 0001 Mansfield, A. S. 29: 0727; 32: 1063 Mears, A. W. 13: 0243 Palmer, John J. 13: 0243 Quitman, John A. 15: 1079 Rudd, Theron 1: 0001 Sanders, William L. 29: 0546 Warren, John 23: 0449 Williamson, John D. 32: 0258 general 11: 0606 juries 4: 0092; 8: 0001 murder of Choctaw Indian 18: 0819, 0932 see also Arrest see also Pardons see also Sentences, criminal procedure Crutchett, James property loss claim 27: 0222 CSA see Confederate States of America CSS Chameleon U.S. claim to 22: 0783 Court documents Cape Fear, N.C. 12: 0916 theft of 12: 1061 Court of Claims general 34: 0636–0837 jurisdiction 29: 0288 lawyer liens on judgments 7: 0001 proceedings 14: 0363 see also Solicitor of the Court of Claims Courthouses 16: 0821; 17: 0271, 0340, 0993 Courtney, Samuel G. misconduct charges against 29: 0802 Courts clerks 4: 0092; 15: 1079 documents 12: 0916, 1061 expenses 16: 0525 jurisdiction 25: 0409; 26: 0379, 0451 schedules 34: 0762 state 6: 0832 see also Case law see also Supreme Court Courts-martial and courts of inquiry Bright, Henry, Jr. 11: 1001 Bull, Benjamin S. 10: 0001 confining military personnel at D.C. Penitentiary 18: 0035 Devlin, John S. 25: 0409 general 24: 0511 Jones, Thomas 15: 0461 Lendeney, George W. 26: 0509 McDonald, Michael 25: 0839 Nicholson, A. A. 25: 0409 Pennsylvania militia 10: 0001; 20: 0436, 0494 Porter, Fitz John 13: 0535 presidential powers over 13: 0535 Rankin, Samuel E. 29: 0210 Vandenburg, John V. W. 28: 0058 Wilkes, Charles 26: 0038 Coxe, Daniel W. 2: 0856 Craft, Ellen 21: 0156 Craft, William 21: 0156 77 Stanton, Edwin M. 30: 0001; 31: 0955 see also Homicide Debt see Public debt Decatur cotton case 7: 0333, 0584 Deeds and conveyances custom houses 3: 0249, 0494–0754, 1138; 4: 0001, 0431, 0576 Detroit, Mich. 10: 1081 Fort Gansevoort (N.Y.) 11: 0246 fortifications 10: 0851, 0929, 1081; 11: 0001, 0141, 0246 general 11: 0502; 25: 0001, 0172 government property 6: 1003 Harpers Ferry, Va. 11: 0246 land conveyances 13: 0332; 14: 0495; 26: 0651 lighthouses 3: 0001, 0249, 0357, 0494– 0754, 0979; 4: 0001, 0431, 0576, 1033; 7: 0156 Macon, Ga., armory 13: 0001 marine hospitals 10: 1081 military bases, posts, and reservations 11: 0929; 13: 0001, 0535; 14: 0281, 0495; 15: 0553 military cemeteries 13: 0332, 0700; 14: 0001, 0363, 0957; 15: 0269, 0412 Pea Patch Island, Del. 10: 0001 public buildings 4: 0723; 5: 0001, 0614, 0711, 1005; 7: 0488, 0584 public lands 10: 0929; 11: 0141 San Francisco, Calif. 6: 1003 Savannah, Ga. 2: 0856 Wilmington, N.C. 2: 0856 Delaware deed to Pea Patch Island 10: 0001 Delaware Indians trade with 19: 0541 Denniston, Robert 7: 0156 Department of Agriculture 33: 0202 Department of Alaska regulation of fur trade 9: 0460 CSS Florida capture of Electric Spark 31: 0210 CSS Tallahassee see CSS Chameleon Cuba filibuster expeditions 15: 1079; 23: 0821–1119; 24: 0001 sale of freedmen as slaves 24: 0001 Cuba (steamship) 8: 0803 Cushing, Caleb expense accounts 4: 0723 Custom houses deeds and conveyances 3: 0249, 0494– 0754, 1138; 4: 0001, 0431, 0576 Galveston, Tex. 4: 0431; 5: 0201; 17: 0001 Mobile, Ala., records 6: 0693 purchase of Bank of the U.S. building 2: 0771 Customs administration bonds 1: 0325 collectors of customs 7: 0894; 11: 0246 see also Tariffs D.C. see District of Columbia Darby, John expense accounts 24: 0447 Darwin, Charles B. adultery charges against 29: 0639 Dauphin Island, Alabama 10: 0208 Davenport, J. J. leave of absence 4: 0723 Davis, George B. imprisonment of 29: 0982 Davis, James W. contract dispute 30: 0127 De Groot, William H. 11: 0751; 22: 0090 Dean, Sarah pension claim 19: 0434 Death and dying on board Benjamin Aymar 21: 0719 Buchanan, James 29: 0802 Rawlins, John A. 24: 0001 78 Desertion see Military deserters Detention see Searches and seizures Detroit, Michigan Chicago, Detroit, and Canada Grand Trunk Junction Railroad Company 11: 0819 deeds to land 10: 0851–1081 Devlin, John S. court-martial 25: 0409 Diamonds tariffs on 3: 0423 Dickson (U.S. marshal) misconduct charges against 8: 0119 Diplomatic and consular service consular fees 21: 1051; 22: 0001; 23: 0133 general 20: 1041; 21: 0552, 0650 pay and allowances 21: 0795 Portugal 20: 0717 presidential appointments 23: 0927 rules and regulations 21: 0001, 0156, 0347 Directories claims 34: 0565 tariffs 30: 0524 Diseases and disorders 12: 0695; 17: 0799 Distilleries Boecker, Henry 8: 0119 distillation process 8: 0803 general 1: 0001; 7: 0001, 0894 illegal 8: 0467 Tice meters 8: 0119 U.S. v. Powell 9: 0968 U.S. v. Rhomberg 9: 0968 William E. French & Co. 6: 0204 District attorneys see U.S. attorneys District courts see Federal district courts District of Columbia Judiciary Square city hall 26: 0731 municipal laws 27: 0599 penitentiary 17: 0799; 18: 0035 Department of Interior 15: 0924, 1079; 16: 0001–1181; 17: 0001–1179; 18: 0001–1050; 19: 0001–1086; 20: 0001–0378 Department of Post Office 30: 0350–1177; 31: 0001–0375 Department of State 20: 0436–1159; 21: 0001–1145; 22: 0001–1139; 23: 0001–1119; 24: 0001–0298 Department of the Navy (cabinet department) 23: 0821; 24: 0410–1167; 25: 0001– 1159; 26: 0001–0639 see also Navy Department of the South military operations and administration of civil affairs in 1868 14: 0001 Department of Treasury employees 8: 1120; 9: 0779 general 1: 0001–0931; 2: 0001–0986; 3: 0001–1138; 4: 0001–1097; 5: 0001–1133; 6: 0001–1129; 7: 0001–1017; 8: 0001–1120; 9: 0001–0968 General Land Office 1: 0428 Indian appropriations 1: 0931 policies 3: 0123 public accounts pamphlet 31: 0081 use of treasury notes to pay claims 34: 0565 Department of War death of John A. Rawlins 24: 0001 general 10: 0001–1081; 11: 0001–1001; 12: 0001–1061; 13: 0001–0848; 14: 0001–0957; 15: 0001–0789 Indian appropriations 1: 0931 Militia Bureau 31: 0518, 0589 mistreatment of attorney general 11: 1001 Office of the Auditor 15: 0370 Ordnance Department 13: 0332 Pay Department 10: 0208 Des Moines River navigation improvements 17: 0310; 18: 0776; 28: 0284, 0594 79 District of Columbia cont. railroad track construction 18: 0001 street gradients 33: 0329, 0406 topographical survey of 33: 0294 visit by Eastern Cherokee delegation 20: 0112 Washington Arsenal 11: 0502 see also Washington Aqueduct Divorce Wilson v. Wilson 29: 0639 Domingo (ship) claim to 22: 0380 Douglass, Charles H. expense accounts 30: 0429 Draft see Compulsory military service Draper, John H. 9: 0968 Driscoll, Francis S. theft of property 30: 0001 Drouyn de L’Huys, Edouard 22: 1139 Dublin, Ireland criminal procedure against U.S. citizen 23: 0449 Duhamel, Dr. D.C. Penitentiary complaint 17: 0799 Duncan v. U.S. 34: 0333 Duncan, Blanton 23: 1119; 34: 0333 Dunn, Richard B. animal feed and forage claim 15: 0789 Dutch Reformed Church property in New York City 31: 0659 Ealer v. U.S. 34: 0837 E. A. Rawlins (ship) murder on board 5: 0407 Eastern Cherokee Indians delegation visit to D.C. 20: 0112 land in North Carolina 19: 0974; 20: 0001 removal of 19: 0974, 1086 trust fund 19: 0736 Eastern District of Missouri misconduct charges 7: 0716 Eastern District of Tennessee theft of court documents 12: 1061 Eastern District of Texas misconduct charges 8: 0001 Echo (brig) 27: 0730 Edgefield and Kentucky Railroad 15: 0001 Edisto Island, South Carolina militia pay 4: 1033 Edwards, George 24: 0298 Eight-Hour Law 29: 0982 Elbrecht, Simon 21: 0719 Elections effect of Reconstruction Acts in Virginia 14: 0957 general 7: 0333; 28: 0909 laws 34: 0001 Port Angeles, Wash. Territory 22: 0694 probate judges 24: 0204 Electric Spark (steamer) capture of 31: 0210 Ellen Morrison (ship) seizure of 3: 0646; 27: 0222 Ellis, Vespian 16: 0060 Ellyson, Henry K. Richmond, Va., mayoralty 15: 0412 Embargo Act (1808) violations of 1: 0428 Employment Eight-Hour Law 29: 0982 federal employees 2: 0621; 32: 0368 job tenure 7: 0488, 0584, 0894 labor 5: 0407 women’s employment 8: 0289 Enderbury Island 21: 1145 Enforcement see Law enforcement 80 postal employees 30: 0734 processing 13: 0700 Randall, D. 11: 0246 Randolph, R. B. 24: 1022 Scott, Joseph 1: 0001 Selden, William 19: 0263 Supreme Court 34: 0158 Treasury employees 8: 1120 U.S. Marshals Service 2: 0528; 5: 0407; 16: 0525, 0736, 0865; 17: 0502 in U.S. v. Gardiner 27: 0222 West, William A. 29: 0210 Expropriation of property 7: 1017; 11: 0502 Extradition Barry, James 20: 0567 general 21: 0650 Schilling, Gustav 22: 0001 Extradition treaties U.S., with France 23: 0449 Prussia 21: 0156, 0905 UK 31: 0727 Fabeus, Thomas W. 27: 0536 Farrow, Nimrod personal debts 10: 0208 Fashion (ship) seizure of 21: 0905 Federal aid programs destitute merchant seamen 21: 0001, 0156 Federal district courts Cape Fear, N.C., documents 12: 0916 Federal employees congressional 32: 0368 travel and expenses 2: 0621 see also Military personnel Federal pay and allowances Bailey, Gideon S. 15: 1079 Blacken, C. B. 8: 0625 Bradley, James 4: 0576 claims 17: 0568, 0613; 18: 0100; 20: 1041 congressional employees 32: 0368 consular 21: 0795 Enforcement Act (1870) 34: 0001 Engineers licenses 4: 1097 Enrollment Act (1863) 12: 0213, 0621 Erie, Pennsylvania 27: 0456 Erwin, Andrew misconduct charges against 26: 0880 Eslava, Miguel land claim 15: 0924 Esther (ship) Peru claims to 3: 0001, 0123 Europe postal service with U.S. 30: 1057 Everett, Alexander H. pay and allowances claim 20: 1041 Executive Office of the President 26: 0651–1061; 27: 0201–1166; 28: 0001–1125; 29: 0001–0982; 30: 0001–0250 Expatriation 21: 0795; 23: 0133 Expeditions see Filibuster expeditions Expense accounts Brindle, William 17: 0993 California Land Commission 3: 0754 Christiana, Pa., riot cases 27: 0001 Cushing, Caleb 4: 0723 Darby, John 24: 0447 Douglass, Charles H. 30: 0429 Fillebrown, Thomas, Jr. 4: 0001 general 2: 0001; 4: 0922; 18: 0290, 0316, 0406, 0446, 0522–0635, 0714, 0776, 0932, 1022; 19: 0001, 0169, 0211, 0338–0910, 1086; 20: 0001 Green, F. W. 17: 0154 Heywood, Joseph L. 3: 0646; 16: 0997, 1110 Lammond, Peter 18: 0163 Lewis, J. H. 27: 0222 Office of the Auditor for Department of War 15: 0370 Otis, William 2: 0698 81 Fifield, Benjamin F. payment for services claim 24: 0298 Filibuster expeditions Cuba 15: 1079; 23: 0821, 0927, 1119; 24: 0001 Fenians 23: 1119; 24: 0083 Haiti 23: 0927 legislation against 27: 0730 Mexico 21: 0347; 22: 0694; 23: 0384, 0711; 24: 0117, 0204 New Caledonia 24: 0204 Nicaragua 21: 0492, 0650; 27: 0536 Tahiti 24: 0204 Fillebrown, Thomas, Jr. expense accounts 4: 0001 Finance see State finance Fines, administrative procedure 1: 0849 Firearms Fenian 7: 0156, 0333; 32: 0858 Washington Arsenal (D.C.) 11: 0502 Fishing bounties codfish industry 3: 0754, 1138; 4: 0092 Fitch, Henry S. 7: 0584; 14: 0495 Flack (Choctaw Indian) murder of 18: 0819, 0932 Florida abandoned land 12: 0621 confiscation cases 6: 0693; 29: 0137 deeds to fortification sites 11: 0001, 0246 Key West 4: 1097; 21: 0795 land claims 34: 0636 laws barring “free persons of colour” 23: 0449 military government report on 13: 0141 Northern District 7: 0716; 8: 0625 Pensacola Navy Yard 24: 0813 readmittance after Civil War 14: 0001 Seminole Indians 11: 0246 slave trade in Apalachicola Bay 23: 0821 state government 14: 0001 Federal pay and allowances cont. court clerks 4: 0092; 15: 1079 Everett, Alexander H. 20: 1041 fraudulent 2: 0621 general 2: 0001, 0349, 0698; 3: 0357, 0875; 4: 0001, 1033; 11: 0819; 16: 0525; 17: 0154, 0226, 1122; 18: 0163, 0975; 19: 0736; 27: 0536; 32: 0258, 0501; 34: 0001 leaves of absence 3: 0754; 4: 0289 legislation for 32: 0926 military bounty lands 4: 0289; 17: 0001 postal employees 30: 1004 selling land 17: 0938, 0993 surveying 1: 0325 Treasury employees 8: 1120; 9: 0779 U.S. attorneys 15: 1079; 17: 0271, 0668, 0767; 19: 0211; 27: 0730 U.S. Marshals Service 15: 1079; 16: 0865; 17: 0271; 18: 1022 in U.S. v. Ballard 31: 0955 Waples, Rufus 6: 0402 West Point professors 11: 0382 women employees 8: 0289 Federal-State relations general 6: 0832; 12: 0695; 16: 0354; 21: 0439; 27: 0730; 28: 0058 public land sales 5: 0110 see also States’ rights Fees see Consular fees see Professionals’ fees see User charges Felix, R. R. 20: 0436 Fellows v. Denniston 7: 0156 Fenians Canada expedition 23: 1119; 24: 0083 firearms 7: 0156, 0333; 32: 0858 general 6: 0402, 0693; 22: 1139; 23: 0001, 0384; 24: 0117, 0298 imprisonment in Canada 23: 0059 railroad transportation 24: 0204 Field, Stephen J. presidential appointment 34: 0158 82 swampland ownership and rights 16: 1110 Tortugas Island 11: 0001 Florida (ship) 23: 0927, 1119 Florida Emigration Society of Northern Ohio 28: 0594 Florida Railroad Company 7: 0894 Floyd, John B. 11: 0929 Food supply 17: 0799 Forced labor New Mexico Territory 8: 0625 Foreign military forces Spain 22: 0616 Foreign relations France 22: 0616, 1139 Mexico 21: 0552; 22: 0616 New Granada 23: 0449 NGC 23: 0711, 1119 Peru 23: 0821, 1119 Portugal 20: 0717 privateers and privateering 22: 0203 Russia 23: 0133 Spain 23: 0821, 1119 UK 33: 0457 see also Neutrality Foreign Relations Committee (Senate) 33: 0869 Foreign trade arms trade 22: 0937 Belgium 2: 0621 Importing and Exporting Company of Georgia 29: 0683 opium in China 24: 1092 Prince Edward Island 22: 0001 see also Tariffs Forests and forestry timber cutting on public lands 27: 0456 The Former Glory of the African Race (pamphlet) 28: 1029 Forrest, French claim for seized property 13: 0001 Fort Gansevoort (New York) deeds and conveyances 11: 0246 Fort Gratiot (Michigan) trespass at 11: 0819 Fort Leavenworth Military Reservation (Kansas) leasing portion of 19: 0541 Fort McHenry (Baltimore, Maryland) British naval personnel at 22: 0271 Fort Snelling (Minnesota) sale of military reservation 15: 0789 Fort Vancouver (Washington State) land claim to 11: 0502 Fortifications Dauphin Island, Ala. 10: 0208 deeds and conveyances 10: 0851–1081; 11: 0001–0246 general 10: 0786 Fox River (Wisconsin) navigation improvements 17: 0502 France arms trade 22: 0937 arrest of merchant seaman 20: 0717 claims 2: 0143 extradition treaty 23: 0449 foreign relations 22: 0616, 1139 Franco-American Treaty 2: 0001 intervention in Mexico 22: 0937, 1139 Northern Railway of France 21: 0650 Paris Universal Exposition (1867) 23: 0059 tariffs 21: 0001 Franco-American Treaty 2: 0001 Franking privilege 30: 0350, 0734; 31: 0341 Fraser, Trenholm & Co. claims against 24: 0298 Fraud against the government 15: 0269 Brooklyn Navy Yard (N.Y.) 6: 0402 Collier, James 3: 0875 counterfeiting 29: 0546; 31: 1060 83 Gardiner, George A. estate 4: 1097; 5: 0110 general 27: 0123, 0222, 0456 mine in Mexico 27: 0123 Garneau, Joseph 22: 0090 Gates, William military pay claim 29: 0288 Gavet, James 3: 0646 General Jackson (ship) discovery of slave on board 1: 0116 General Land Office 1: 0428 General Miramon (ship) seizure of 5: 0614 General orders property damage and loss claims 13: 0535 Georgia Andersonville 14: 0957 arrest of merchant seaman 20: 0717 Camilla riot 14: 0001 claims against Creek Indians 1: 0692 deeds to land in Savannah 2: 0856 eligibility for governor 14: 0001 enforcement of slave trade laws 17: 0568 Importing and Exporting Company of Georgia 29: 0683 interest payments 4: 0289 KKK violence 30: 0001, 0250 Macon 13: 0001, 0332; 14: 0495, 0957; 31: 0955 military government report on 13: 0141 misconduct charges against U.S. marshal 8: 0119 readmittance after Civil War 14: 0001 removal of judge in Chatham County 15: 0789 state government 14: 0001 Georgiana (ship) seizure of 21: 0905 Gibbes, R. W. claim against New Granada 23: 0133 Fraud cont. general 21: 0650; 27: 0123 Henderson, Isaac 26: 0001 ironclad sales 23: 0821 pay and allowances 2: 0621 Pine, Charles N. 17: 0429 Rudd, Theron 1: 0001 tariffs on paintings 3: 0979 tax fraud and evasion 6: 0204 U.S. v. Olmsted 8: 0119 U.S. v. Saunders 9: 0779 Yazoo land fraud 1: 0692 Frederick A. DeWolf & Co. Indian trade 19: 0541 seizure of goods 7: 0716; 19: 0736 Freedmen and freedwomen kidnapping of 24: 0001 murder of 14: 0751; 29: 0438 Freedmen’s Bureau see Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands Frolic (steamer) seizure of 29: 0137; 32: 0967 Fry, James B. brevet promotion 13: 0700; 14: 0495, 0957 Fullerton, William 29: 0982 Fur industry regulation of 9: 0460 Furloughs and leaves Davenport, J. J. 4: 0723 general 27: 0113, 0599; 32: 0624, 0807, 1159; 33: 0001, 0581 pay and allowances during 3: 0754; 4: 0289 Furniture and furniture industry Richmond, Va., courthouse 17: 0340 Gadsden Purchase (1853) 21: 0552 Galveston, Texas custom house 4: 0431; 5: 0201; 17: 0001 general 13: 0141 Ganahl, Joseph pay and allowance claim 17: 0568 84 removal of shipwreck 14: 0363 Russell, Majors, and Waddell 11: 0929 U.S. capitol building extension 3: 0979 Washington Aqueduct (D.C.) 11: 0502 Government documents printing of 33: 0220 Superintendent of Public Documents 33: 0292 Government inspections lighthouses 3: 0979 Mobile, Ala. 31: 0727 Government investigations D.C. Penitentiary 17: 0799 Internal Revenue officers 29: 0802 Stitt, Frank U. 31: 1060 Government investments Indian trust funds 17: 0001 Government property Chattanooga, Tenn. 12: 0419 deeds and conveyances 6: 1003 destruction of 24: 1167 selling of 13: 0243 Texas 13: 0700 theft of 15: 0165 Government regulation see Rules and regulations Government revenues bank receipt of 1: 0931; 2: 0210; 5: 1005, 1133; 6: 0001, 0077, 0204, 0402 disbursements 1: 0325; 2: 0986; 4: 0576 handling of 4: 0723 law enforcement 9: 0055, 0272; 29: 0288 Planters’ Bank of Mississippi 2: 0349, 0856 see also Revenue cases Government securities claims to 1: 0692 general 1: 0196 held by former CSA citizens 7: 0001 Tazewell, John N. 29: 0288 Governor Troupe (ship) seizure of 12: 0419 Gibbs, Churchill military pension claim 15: 0924 Gibson, Charles presidential appointment 34: 0524 Giddings, George H. postal contract 30: 0855 Giles, Enoch murder of John B. Ashby 22: 0380 Gilmer, Jeremy F. 11: 0819 Gilson, Horace C. 9: 0170 Gomez v. U.S. 31: 0763 Good Friends (ship) seizure of 26: 0651 Goodwin, B. F. seizure of steamer Frolic 29: 0137 Gordon, John B. eligibility for governor 14: 0001 Gormley, Charles 26: 0379, 0451 Gorsuch, Edward murder of 27: 0001 Goulding, John patent 20: 1115 Government contracts and procurement Amoskeag Manufacturing Company 14: 0751 Beals & Dixon 6: 1129 Cheatham, Leonard P. 10: 0535 CSA 6: 0204 Dauphin Island, Ala., fortifications 10: 0208 De Groot, William H. 11: 0751; 22: 0090 Galveston, Tex., custom house 4: 0431; 5: 0201 general 2: 0349; 10: 0001; 11: 0819; 27: 0730; 31: 0659 labor at bonded warehouses 5: 0407 Lester, Ebenezer A. 32: 0140; 33: 0406 lighthouses 5: 0110 McClintock, William L. 10: 0535 McGaffey, A. A. 11: 0751 military rations 5: 0110 85 Harbors and ports Mexico 11: 0246, 0382 Report upon the subject of Quarantine Warehouses in the Port of New York 12: 0695 transportation of black men into prohibited ports 3: 0646; 27: 0222 Harpers Ferry, Virginia armory 11: 0001, 0141 deeds to land 11: 0246 Harris, Richard personal debts 10: 0208 Harris, William H. 15: 0269 Harrison, H. N. navy pay claim 25: 0839 Harrison, N. H. estate claim to seized cotton 6: 0402 Harrison, Samuel military pay 28: 0104 Hart, Simeon presidential pardon 23: 0282 Health condition statistical data 12: 0695 Heintzelman, S. P. refusal to obey arrest warrant 13: 0141 Helms, Benjamin R. military discharge 14: 0751 Henderson, Isaac criminal procedure against 26: 0001 Herran, P. A. 22: 0937 Heywood, Joseph L. expense accounts 3: 0646; 16: 0997, 1110 Hiawatha v. U.S. 22: 0271 Hibbard, Augustine murder of 15: 0001 Highways street gradients in D.C. 33: 0329, 0406 Hines, David property damage claim 33: 0329, 0406 Historic documents and artifacts in attorney general records 29: 0001 Governors eligibility of John B. Gordon 14: 0001 Idaho Territory 23: 0282 Quitman, John A. 15: 1079 Granite Beals & Dixon contract 6: 1129 Grants see Federal aid programs see Land grants Green, F. W. expense accounts 17: 0154 Grey Cloud (ship) certificate of registry and license 9: 0588 Groot, Kuck & Co. (Charlotte, North Carolina) seizure of distillery 9: 0272 Guano American Guano Company 23: 0001 Pacific Islands 21: 1145 Gunboats Spain 23: 1119 Gunpowder Benjamin W. Perkins contract claim 21: 0905 Habeas corpus 11: 0819; 26: 0379, 0451 Haggard, Jane rape of 21: 0795 Haiti civil war 23: 0821 filibuster expeditions 23: 0927 naval battles and engagements 23: 0821 seizure of Amelia (ship) in Port-auPrince 4: 0289 Hall, William actions in bigamy case 27: 0599 Hamlet (ship) murder of John B. Ashby on board 22: 0380 Hanna, John pay and allowance claim 18: 0100 Hannah (slave) discovery on board General Jackson (ship) 1: 0116 Hannaway, Castner 27: 0001 86 general 31: 1113, 1157; 32: 0001–1159; 33: 0001 Judiciary Committee 32: 0967 Houston, Sam Indian trade license 10: 0410 Hudson River navigation improvements 15: 0693 Hunnewell Point, Maine land ownership and rights to 31: 0613 Hunt, Jonathan land claim 15: 0924 Hurtado, J. M. 22: 0937 Hussey, Obed patent 17: 0429 Idaho Territory governors 23: 0282 judicial powers 33: 0001 relocation of capital 22: 0874 Illinois incorporation of state bank 31: 1157 land grants 16: 0001 militia military pay 10: 0628 Northern District 18: 0499 preemption rights in Rock Island 18: 0100 Illuminating oil U.S. v. Dewitt 7: 0716 Immigration and emigration American Emigrant Company 18: 1050 Florida Emigration Society of Northern Ohio 28: 0594 immigration to Mexico 22: 0874 New York state laws 32: 0001 passports and visas 4: 0922 regulation of Chinese 34: 0001 see also Citizenship Importing and Exporting Company of Georgia property damage and loss claim 29: 0683 Impressment Netherlands merchant seamen 22: 0616 Income taxes 8: 0001 Independence (brig) seizure of 25: 0409 History Africa 28: 1029 Holland, J. J. misconduct charges against 8: 0625 Homicide arrest and sentence of William Tyler 21: 1051 on board E. A. Rawlins (ship) 5: 0407 charges against Carley, Lewis 25: 0409 Sanders, J. G. 13: 0001 court-martial of Jones, Thomas 15: 0461 McDonald, Michael 25: 0839 list of murdered freedmen 14: 0751 of Adkins, Joseph 30: 0001 Apache-Mohave Indians 14: 0751 Arms, Leonard 33: 0818 Ashby, John B. 22: 0380 black troops 13: 0141 Crane, Joseph G. 30: 0127 Flack (Choctaw) 18: 0819, 0932 freedmen 29: 0438 Gorsuch, Edward 27: 0001 Hibbard, Augustine 15: 0001 Jackson, London 34: 0001 Mickle, William 13: 0894 Owens, York 13: 0894 Parker, George 23: 0927 Pechey, William Henry 21: 0795 Speer, W. D. 14: 0363 White, Eben 13: 0001 Hornbrook, Thomas criminal procedure against 5: 1005 Hornet (ship) 23: 1119; 24: 0001 Horses cavalry 12: 0001 Hospitals and nursing homes see Marine hospitals Hot Springs, Arkansas claim to 17: 0938 House of Representatives Committee on Revolutionary Claims 32: 0001 87 Treaty between the United States of America and the Cherokee Nation of Indians (July 19, 1866) 18: 1050 Treaty of Cusseta (1832) 10: 0535 Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek (1830) 10: 0535, 0628, 0851, 1081; 26: 0982 Treaty of Indian Springs (1821) 10: 0208 Treaty of New Echota (1835) 3: 0001; 10: 1081; 19: 0974 Treaty with the Cherokee (March 14, 1835) 10: 0628 Treaty with the Chickasaw (1834) 10: 0628 Treaty with the Choctaw and Chickasaw (1855) 17: 0897 Treaty with the Choctaw and Chickasaw (1866) 7: 0894 Indian wars and warfare against Navajo and Apache 28: 0388 general 11: 0246; 19: 0052 Georgia expenses 4: 0289 Indiana claim for Civil War expenses 8: 1120 land grants 15: 1079 Miami Indian lands 3: 0123 Indians appropriations 1: 0931; 18: 0714 arrests 18: 0975 Cherokee Commission 3: 0001 citizenship of 27: 0730 claims 1: 0692; 10: 0208, 0929, 1081; 16: 0001; 18: 0221; 20: 0172; 31: 0081; 32: 1026 compensation to 18: 0221 delegation visit to D.C. 20: 0112 jurisdiction over relations with 7: 0156 legal aid and services to 15: 1079 military bounties 14: 0281, 0363 military pay 20: 0172 murder of 14: 0751; 18: 0819, 0932 Navajo 15: 0553; 28: 0388 Seminole 11: 0246 slavery and forced labor 8: 0625 Independence Island 21: 1145 Indian Intercourse Act (1834) 20: 0001 Indian lands Cherokee Neutral Lands 18: 1050 Choctaw orphan lands 10: 0929 Creek 10: 1081; 31: 1113 Eastern Cherokee 19: 0974; 20: 0001 general 1: 0692; 2: 0621; 10: 0628 Kansas 18: 0714 Miami 2: 0698; 3: 0123 Minnesota 18: 0365 postal service on 30: 0429 preemption rights on 2: 0698 sales of 17: 0613, 0938 taxation of 7: 0156; 18: 0819; 19: 0211 trespass on 10: 0001; 16: 0997; 17: 0110 under Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek (1830) 10: 1081 Wisconsin 17: 0502 Indian removal Eastern Cherokee 19: 0974, 1086 government contracts for 10: 0535 Indian reservations Tonawanda Indian Reservation (N.Y.) 26: 1061 Indian Territory misconduct charges against U.S. marshals 20: 0001 Indian trade Delaware Indians 19: 0541 Frederick A. DeWolf & Co. 19: 0541, 0736 licenses for 10: 0410; 19: 0052 liquor 7: 0716; 10: 0410; 15: 0553 regulation of 17: 0993; 32: 0624 Indian treaties Cherokee, with U.S. 10: 0410 expenses for negotiations 1: 0849 general 10: 0786; 16: 0060, 0278; 18: 0221 Seneca, with U.S. 26: 1061 Treaty between the United States and the Choctaw and Chickasaw Nations (July 10, 1866) 19: 0052 88 taxation of 6: 1129; 7: 0156; 19: 0052; 33: 0783 trust funds 16: 0001; 17: 0001; 19: 0736 Industrial standards transcontinental railroad 18: 0819 Informants confiscation cases 7: 0156 Internal Revenue Service 6: 0832; 8: 0289; 19: 0541 Inspections see Government inspections Intellectual property copyright 33: 0279 see also Patents Interest payments Georgia 4: 0289 Virginia 10: 0208 Interior Department see Department of Interior The Internal Revenue Record and Customs Journal (periodical) 8: 1120 Internal Revenue Service enforcement of revenue laws 30: 0127 informants 6: 0832; 8: 0289; 19: 0541 investigation of officers 29: 0802 use of posse comitatus in revenue collection 14: 0957 see also Revenue cases Interstate commerce permits 5: 1005 with former CSA 6: 0402, 0693 Interstate relations 27: 0599 Intervention see Military intervention Investments see Government investments Iowa land grants 17: 0310; 18: 0776; 28: 0284, 0594 Iowa Territory disputed border 10: 0786 mineral lands 10: 1081 Iowa v. Wyeth 27: 0599 Ireland criminal procedure in Dublin 23: 0449 Iron and steel industry A. A. McGaffey contract 11: 0751 Ironclad vessels fraudulent sales of 23: 0821 Islands see Coral reefs and islands Isthmus of Panama Spanish military forces crossing 22: 0616 taxation at 23: 0449 Jackson, Andrew military pay 10: 0001 Jackson, London murder of 34: 0001 Jackson, Mississippi murder of Joseph G. Crane 30: 0127 Jackson, William pardon of 31: 1060 James Hale (ship) seizure of 12: 0540 Jenkins, Henry 29: 0683 Job tenure civil service system 7: 0488, 0584 collectors of customs 7: 0894 John Griffin (bark) 8: 1120 Johnson, Andrew presidential proclamations 22: 0937 Johnson, Peter land claim 1: 0849 Johnson, Richard H. 12: 1061; 28: 1029 Johnston, J. E. brevet promotion 14: 0495 Joint Select Committee on Retrenchment 32: 1063 Joliffe, John professionals’ fee claim 7: 0001 Jones, Edward 16: 0354 Jones, Thomas court-martial 15: 0461 89 Miami County lawsuit 7: 0156 Kansas Pacific Railway Company postal contract 31: 0375 Kansas Territory Indian lands 16: 0997; 17: 0110, 0613, 0938 Kelly, Michael 26: 0451 Kendall, William T. 4: 1097 Kentucky Blanton Duncan claim 34: 0333 CSA supplies passing through 5: 0711 Key West, Florida deeds to fortification sites 11: 0001 seizure of Spanish property 21: 0795 transportation of unaccompanied slaves 4: 1097 Kidnapping freedmen 24: 0001 Robinson, Margaret 24: 0298 King, Richard 2: 0856 Kingsbury & Co. navy contract 26: 0234 Kingsley, Zephaniah claim 2: 0771 Kinney, H. L. 27: 0536 Kiowa Indians trade with 19: 0541 Kittery, Maine deeds to fortification sites 11: 0001 Kiu Kiang, China consular appointment 23: 0927 Knapp, Joseph G. misconduct charges against 12: 0001 Ku Klux Klan (KKK) general 14: 0957 violence in Georgia 30: 0001, 0250 La Paz, Arizona Territory murder of Apache-Mohave Indians 14: 0751 Labor government contracts for 5: 0407 Joynes, William T. payment for services claim 27: 0536 Judges general 28: 0224; 33: 0001 misconduct charges against 12: 0001 North, J. W. 28: 0104 pay and allowances 4: 0576 probate 24: 0204 Saunders, George B. 29: 0510 Wetmore, Henry S. 15: 0789 see also Judicial powers Judgments, civil procedure lawyer liens on 7: 0001 Judicial powers general 29: 0727 Idaho Territory 33: 0001 Judiciary Committee (House) 32: 0967 Judiciary Square (D.C.) city hall 26: 0731 Juneau, Solomon land grant 2: 0001 Junior (ship) detention in Sydney, New South Wales 17: 0310 Juries compensation 4: 0092; 8: 0001 Jurisdiction Africans on brig Echo 27: 0730 Brooklyn Navy Yard (N.Y.) 6: 0402 courts 25: 0409; 26: 0379, 0451; 29: 0288 general 6: 0832; 20: 0717; 21: 1051; 23: 0449; 31: 0659 Indian relations 7: 0156 Jurisdiction of the Auditors and Comptrollers of the Treasury of the United States in the Adjustment of Public Accounts (pamphlet) 31: 0081 Kansas Fort Leavenworth Military Reservation 19: 0541 Indian lands 18: 0714, 0819, 1050; 19: 0211 Ottawa University 20: 0172 90 Land ownership and rights CSA property 6: 0832 Dutch Reformed Church property 31: 0659 general 1: 0196; 2: 0856; 16: 1181; 18: 0585; 21: 1145; 25: 0001, 0172; 26: 1061; 31: 1113; 33: 0514; 34: 0158 Hunnewell Point, Maine 31: 0613 Macon, Ga. 13: 0332; 14: 0957; 31: 0955 military reservations 15: 0370, 0412; 16: 0354 public lands 2: 0621 San Francisco, Calif. 34: 0243 Scott, Charles 10: 0851 swampland in Florida 16: 1110 Virginia Military Tract (Ohio) 1: 0116 Land surveys see Topographical surveys Land use Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands 14: 0957 Latrobe, John H. B. 19: 0052 Law administrative law and procedure 1: 0849; 14: 0001 copyright 33: 0279 D.C. municipal laws 27: 0599 Eight-Hour Law 29: 0982 patent 16: 0060 prizes (naval) 32: 0531 neutrality 21: 0905 see also Constitutional law see also Jurisdiction see also Legislation see also Maritime law see also Postal laws and regulations see also U.S. statutes Law enforcement revenue laws 9: 0055, 0272; 29: 0288; 30: 0127 slave trade laws 17: 0568 Suisun Valley, Calif. 21: 0347 surety bonds 4: 1033 Lake Borgne (Louisiana) deeds to fortification sites 11: 0246 Lammond, Peter expense accounts 18: 0163 Land claims Alabama 1: 0849; 29: 0288; 32: 0001 Arkansas Territory 1: 0692 Benbrook, D. G. 17: 0767 Catholic Church 11: 0502 Chouteau, Auguste 1: 0692 Eslava, Miguel 15: 0924 Florida 34: 0636 general 1: 0428; 2: 0349; 16: 0278; 17: 0568; 31: 0613; 33: 0329 Gomez, Vincent P. 31: 0763 heirs of David Bradford 1: 0542 Hunt, Jonathan 15: 0924 Johnson, Peter 1: 0849 Louisiana 1: 0692; 2: 0528, 0856; 3: 0001; 15: 1079 Methodist Episcopal Church 18: 0406 military bounty lands 15: 0924 Mississippi 12: 0419 Missouri 1: 0542, 0692; 2: 0528 Oregon Territory 17: 0340 San Francisco, Calif. 3: 0646, 1138; 18: 1050; 34: 0243 Spanish land grants 3: 0123 Treaty of Cusseta (1832) 10: 0535 Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek (1830) 10: 0535, 0851; 26: 0982 Washington Territory 12: 0001 Land grants Arkansas 17: 0613 Illinois 16: 0001 Indiana 15: 1079 Iowa 17: 0310; 18: 0776; 28: 0284, 0594 Juneau, Solomon 2: 0001 Louisiana 17: 0613 Minnesota Territory 32: 0140 Ohio 15: 1079 Oregon Central Railroad 20: 0172 Ottawa University (Kans.) 20: 0172 public lands 15: 0924 Spanish 3: 0123 Wisconsin 17: 0502 91 Library of Congress general 33: 0248, 0279 librarian duties 33: 0279 Mexican books at 33: 0248 Licenses Grey Cloud (ship) 9: 0588 Indian trade 10: 0410; 19: 0052 interstate commerce 5: 1005 steamboat engineers 4: 1097 Liens lawyers on judgments 7: 0001 Lightfoot, George W. 16: 0736 Lighthouses and lightships deeds and conveyances 3: 0001, 0249, 0357, 0494–0754, 0979; 4: 0001, 0431, 0576, 1033; 7: 0156 government contracts for 5: 0110 government inspections 3: 0979 Lilienfeld, Otto 21: 0905 Lime Point, California 11: 0819 Limety, Felix 22: 0546 Lincoln, Abraham assassination of 27: 1111 presidential proclamations 22: 0937 Liquor and liquor industry Indian trade 7: 0716; 10: 0410; 15: 0553 seizures of 6: 0832 tariffs and liability for confiscations 3: 0754 List of Murders Perpetrated by whites upon Freedmen, since April 1866 in the Southern States As reported by the Officers and Agents of the Freedmen’s Bureau 14: 0751 Little, George L. misconduct charges against 7: 0716 Liverpool, United Kingdom 3: 0001; 25: 0700 Lizzie Baker (ship) seizure of 8: 0625 Lawsuits against Butler, Benjamin F. 32: 0624 military personnel 12: 0916; 13: 0001; 15: 0001–0269, 0461– 0693 Montgomery, John 17: 0110 Union Pacific Railroad Company 30: 0127 frivolous 30: 0250 Lawyers liens on judgments 7: 0001 see also U.S. attorneys Leasing and renting Fort Leavenworth Military Reservation (Kans.) 19: 0541 general 7: 1017; 12: 0001; 16: 0354 Lucien Birdseye rent claim 14: 0281 Leavenworth, Elias W. 22: 0937 Leaves of absence see Furloughs and leaves Leef, Henry property loss claim 32: 0001 Legal aid and services claim for 15: 1079 general 20: 0172 see also Deeds and conveyances Legislatures see State legislatures see Territorial government Lendeney, George W. court-martial 26: 0509 Lester, Ebenezer A. government contract 32: 0140; 33: 0406 Levy and Coddington v. Levy 5: 0863 Levy, Uriah P. wills and probate 5: 0863 Lewis, J. H. expense accounts 27: 0222 Liability confiscated liquor 3: 0754 Liberia transportation of Africans to 24: 0726 92 Mail see Postal service Mail steamers Electric Spark 31: 0210 general 25: 0409, 0700; 30: 0922; 31: 0210 Pacific Mail Steamship Company 23: 0449; 31: 0081 statistical data 30: 0855 Maine deeds 3: 0249; 11: 0001 ownership and rights to Hunnewell Point 31: 0613 Penobscot River 10: 0929 Malden Island see Independence Island Management D.C. Penitentiary 17: 0799 see also Trust funds Mansfield, A. S. criminal procedure against 29: 0727; 32: 1063 Manufacturing and manufactured products Amoskeag Manufacturing Company 14: 0751 clothing and clothing industry 17: 0799 furniture and furniture industry 17: 0340 industrial standards 18: 0819 see also Distilleries see also Mines and mining Mare Island, California 25: 0590 Maria II (Queen of Portugal) 20: 0717 Marine Corps officer rations 24: 1092 pay and allowances 24: 0588; 25: 0409, 1024 quartermasters 25: 0345 Marine Hospital Service 9: 0779 Marine hospitals deeds and conveyances 10: 1081 Mariquita (ship) seizure for slave trading 22: 0380 Lizzie Thompson (ship) seizure of 21: 0905 Loans Baltimore, Md. 8: 0001 interest payments 4: 0289; 10: 0208 Local government Richmond, Va., mayoralty 15: 0412 Long, Thomas 21: 1145 López de Santa Anna, Antonio 21: 0552 Louisiana abandoned land 12: 0540 cotton seizures 7: 0156 deeds to Lake Borgne fortification sites 11: 0246 land claims 1: 0692; 2: 0528, 0856; 3: 0001; 15: 1079 land grants 17: 0613 military government report on 13: 0141 The New Orleans Bee (newspaper) 22: 0546 readmittance after Civil War 14: 0001 seizure of British military deserter 20: 0436 theft of government property 15: 0165 Walter Akenhead personal property 5: 1005 Louisville and Nashville Railroad 15: 0001 Loyalty oaths 14: 0957; 28: 0594; 31: 0050; 32: 0462, 0858 Lyon, William H. criminal procedure against 9: 0001 M. C. Rowe (ship) seizure of 6: 1129 Macon, Georgia armory 13: 0001, 0332; 14: 0957 Confederate Laboratory site 14: 0957 land ownership and rights 31: 0955 property seizures 13: 0332; 14: 0495 Magruder, Alexander misconduct charges against 7: 0716 Magruder, George A. 11: 1001 93 McGaffey, A. A. government contract 11: 0751 McKean, Theodore 32: 0397 McKee, John property loss claim 32: 0001 McPherson, John D. presidential appointment 34: 0496, 0524 Meade, George G. Third Military District report 14: 0001 Mears, A. W. criminal procedure against 13: 0243 Mears, John H. 27: 0123 Memphis, Clarksville and Louisville Railroad 15: 0001 Memphis, Tennessee navy yard 25: 0001, 0345 seizure of P. G. T. Beauregard property 13: 0201 Merchant seamen aid to 21: 0001, 0156 arrests 20: 0717 Edwards, George 24: 0298 general 31: 0210 impressment of 22: 0616 Merchant vessels spread of yellow fever 12: 0695 tariffs on foreign vessels 1: 0849 Meteor (ship) seizure of 23: 0059, 0384 The Methodist Book Concern (publishing house) seizure of 28: 0909 Methodist Episcopal Church 18: 0406; 30: 0250 Mexican War claims 4: 0576; 11: 0382 general 11: 0382 Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo (1848) 21: 0492, 0552 Mexican War of Independence 20: 0567 Maritime law 21: 0492, 0650, 0719; 22: 0783; 23: 0645 Marques de la Habana (ship) seizure of 5: 0614 Marriage adultery 29: 0639 bigamy 27: 0599 citizenship 22: 0001 divorce 29: 0639 polygamy 32: 0212 Martial law 15: 0165 Martin, David B. 17: 0429 Mary Teresa (ship) seizure of 32: 0001 Maryland Baltimore 8: 0001 Benedict 13: 0001 Point Lookout 14: 0281 Prince George’s County 26: 0651 U.S. Naval Academy 25: 0172 Washington Aqueduct (D.C.) 11: 0502 Mass media postal services 30: 1127 Massachusetts 54th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry 28: 0104 Boston 30: 1057 issuance of passports 4: 0922 North National Bank 9: 0779 William E. French & Co. distillery 6: 0204 Matamoras (ship) seizure of 12: 0540 Mauzy, Fayette 32: 0001 Maynard v. U.S. 29: 0377 Mayors see Local government McClintock, William L. Indian removal contract 10: 0535 McDonald, Michael court-martial 25: 0839 94 military housing 11: 0446 Presidio Military Reservation (San Francisco, Calif.) 15: 0461 sale of military reservation 15: 0789 San Francisco, Calif. 3: 0646 see also Fortifications see also Navy yards and naval stations Military bounties black troops 13: 0001 deserters 12: 0348, 1061 Indians 14: 0281, 0363 bounty land 1: 0116, 0692; 4: 0289; 10: 0410; 15: 0924; 16: 0001, 0060; 17: 0001, 0226 general 8: 0289; 15: 0693 rules and regulations 13: 0001 Military budgets and appropriations general 14: 0751 navy 24: 0976 Military cemeteries and funerals Andersonville, Ga. 14: 0957 deeds and conveyances 13: 0332, 0700; 14: 0001, 0363, 0957; 15: 0269, 0412 Military commission trials Owens, Isaac 13: 0894 Yerger, Edward M. 30: 0127 Military deserters arrests 22: 0503 bounties for 12: 0348, 1061 British 20: 0436 general 12: 0621; 23: 0711, 1119 Military discharges Helms, Benjamin R. 14: 0751 Tarble, Edward 15: 0165 Weston, Charles 29: 0802, 0982 Military discipline see Courts-martial and courts of inquiry see Military discharges see Military rules and regulations Military forces see Compulsory military service see Foreign military forces see Navy see Voluntary military service Mexico arms trade with U.S. 22: 0937 books deposited at Library of Congress 33: 0248 California, Lower 22: 0937 fee on U.S. citizens 21: 0905 filibuster expeditions 21: 0347; 22: 0694; 23: 0384, 0711; 24: 0117, 0204 French intervention in 22: 0937, 1139 harbors and ports 11: 0246, 0382 immigration to 22: 0874 relations with France 22: 0616 relations with U.S. 21: 0552 San Luis Potosí 27: 0123 Miami Indians appropriations 18: 0714 land 2: 0698; 3: 0123 Michigan Detroit 7: 0584; 10: 0851–1081; 11: 0819 judicial districts 28: 0001 trespass at Fort Gratiot 11: 0819 Mickle, William murder of 13: 0894 Miguel I (King of Portugal) 20: 0717 Military appointments and promotions Board for the Examination of Officers for Promotion 26: 0130, 0306 Breese, S. Livingston 26: 0130 Fry, James B. 13: 0700; 14: 0495, 0957 general 3: 1138; 14: 0751; 25: 0409, 0969; 26: 0306 Johnston, J. E. 14: 0495 navy officers 26: 0101 navy pursers 24: 0588, 0686 U.S. Naval Academy 25: 1159 Military bases, posts, and reservations deeds and conveyances 11: 0929; 13: 0001, 0535; 14: 0281, 0495; 15: 0553 Fort Leavenworth Military Reservation (Kans.) 19: 0541 land ownership and rights to 15: 0370, 0412; 16: 0354 95 Military personnel 13th Regiment, U.S. Colored Artillery (Heavy) 12: 0213 Clarkson, J. J. 12: 0001 confined at D.C. Penitentiary 18: 0035 Gates, William 29: 0288 general orders 13: 0535 lawsuits against 12: 0916; 13: 0001; 15: 0001–0269, 0461–0693 misconduct charges against 12: 0419 mistreatment of attorney general 11: 1001 rosters of troops 12: 0419 Sanders, J. G. 13: 0001 White, Eben 13: 0001 see also Military pay see also Military pensions see also Naval personnel Military rations and food government contracts for 5: 0110 James E. Stewart claim 11: 0141 Marine Corps officers 24: 1092 Military rules and regulations bounties 13: 0001 general 10: 0786 Pennsylvania militia 20: 0494 Military supplies and property CSA 5: 0711 Military weapons cavalry 14: 0751 Militia Arkansas 23: 0927 courts-martial 10: 0001; 20: 0436, 0494 Edisto Island, S.C. 4: 1033 Illinois 10: 0628 Missouri 32: 0807 rules and regulations 20: 0494; 31: 0518 Militia Bureau establishment of 31: 0518, 0589 Miller, William D. property damage and loss claim 29: 0288 Milwaukee, Wisconsin land grants 2: 0001 Mineral lands Iowa Territory 10: 1081 Military government martial law 15: 0165 military law 25: 0409 reports 13: 0141 see also Territorial government Military health facilities and services Marine Hospital Service 9: 0779 Memphis, Tenn. 25: 0345 National Asylum for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers 8: 0625, 1120 planning for military asylum 11: 0382 Military honors for Confederates 29: 0210 Military housing West Point professors 11: 0446 Military intervention France, in Mexico 22: 0937, 1139 see also Military occupation Military law 25: 0409 Military occupation of personal property 29: 0377 report for Third Military District 14: 0001 Utah Territory 11: 0606 Military pay black troops 12: 0213 brevet ranks 26: 0880 Gates, William 29: 0288 general 2: 0210; 10: 0208, 0535; 29: 0727 Harrison, Samuel 28: 0104 Indian claims 20: 0172 Jackson, Andrew 10: 0001 militia 4: 1033; 10: 0628; 32: 0807 Walker, Thomas W. 13: 0700 War of Independence veterans 2: 0001 Military pensions claims 15: 0924, 1079; 16: 0821; 20: 0172 general 10: 0001, 0535, 0628, 0851; 11: 0141; 17: 0001, 0938; 20: 0112; 24: 0511, 0686, 0726, 0813; 32: 0258 War of Independence 1: 0849; 10: 0208, 0410, 0929; 11: 0001; 17: 0340 96 Missouri confiscation cases 32: 0858 disputed border 10: 0786 Eastern District 7: 0716 land claims 1: 0692; 2: 0528 public lands 32: 0397 riots and disorders 27: 0456 St. Louis 1: 0542, 0692; 26: 0982 treason cases 27: 0456 Missouri Compromise (1820) 32: 0397 Missouri State Militia military pay 32: 0807 Missouri State Times 32: 0858 Mobile, Alabama custom house records 6: 0693 government inspectors 31: 0727 Mohawk (steamer) certificate of registry 33: 0680 seizure of 31: 0763 Montgomery, John arrest 16: 0997 lawsuits against 17: 0110 Monuments and memorials equestrian statue of George Washington 27: 0456 Morality 28: 0416 Morrill, Justin S. 32: 0212 Morton, Jackson navy contract 25: 0409 Mott, John M. misconduct charges against 3: 0979 Mowry Silver Mines (Arizona Territory) seizure of 32: 0531 Murder see Homicide Murray, Eddy & Co. 31: 0210 Mustang (ship) seizure of 12: 0540 Muster rolls see Rosters of troops Mines and mining George A. Gardiner mine 27: 0123 Mowry Silver Mines 32: 0531 The Weekly Arizona Miner (newspaper) 32: 0624 Minnesota Indian lands 18: 0365 sale of military reservation 15: 0789 Minnesota Territory land grants 32: 0140 Mints and minting private operations 3: 0249 U.S. Mint 6: 1003 Misconduct charges against Bloomgart, Joseph 7: 0584 Byrne, James J. 8: 0001 Clapp, James C. 7: 0488 Corwine, R. W. 6: 0693, 0832 Courtney, Samuel G. 29: 0802 Dickson (U.S. marshal) 8: 0119 Erwin, Andrew 26: 0880 Fitch, Henry S. 7: 0584 Holland, J. J. 8: 0625 Knapp, Joseph G. 12: 0001 Little, George L. 7: 0716 Magruder, Alexander 7: 0716 Mott, John M. 3: 0979 Pernell, T. H. 9: 0272 Pine, Charles N. 17: 0429 Sands, Alexander C. 6: 0693, 0832 Sanford, Albert 18: 0255, 0365 Saunders, George B. 29: 0510 Stark, Denton D. 7: 0716 Sternberg, A. D. 12: 0419 Tomeny, James M. 6: 0693; 29: 0137 U.S. attorneys 7: 0716 U.S. marshals 20: 0001 Mississippi Columbus 12: 0419 Jackson 30: 0127 legislature 32: 0858 military government report on 13: 0141 Planters’ Bank of Mississippi 2: 0349, 0856 state rights 14: 0001 97 Des Moines River 17: 0310; 18: 0776; 28: 0284, 0594 Hudson River 15: 0693 improvements 17: 0502 Ohio River 26: 1061 Superior Bay 15: 0693 Navy Board of Navy Commissioners 24: 0813, 0883 enlistment of minors 26: 0379, 0451 purser appointments 24: 0588, 0686 reform legislation 25: 0700, 0799 see also Marine Corps Navy Board see Board of Navy Commissioners Navy budgets and appropriations 24: 0976 Navy contracts and procurement Blossom Smith & Demon 24: 0654 Kingsbury & Co. 26: 0234 Morton, Jackson 25: 0409 Navy duty assignments and releases 25: 0409 Navy Hospital Fund 4: 0001 Navy officers appointments and promotions 26: 0101 Breese, S. Livingston 26: 0130 Carter, John C. 26: 0306 general 25: 1091 presidential powers 26: 0573 prize money claims 26: 0038, 0234 retired pay and allowances 26: 0379, 0451 Navy pay and allowances general 24: 0447, 0511, 0726, 0946, 1022, 1092; 25: 0590, 0799, 0969– 1091; 26: 0573 H. N. Harrison claim 25: 0839 Marine Corps 24: 0588; 25: 0409, 1024 retired officers 26: 0379, 0451 Navy pursers 25: 0839 Navy rules and regulations general 33: 0457 U.S. Naval Academy 24: 0883 Mutiny Bull, Benjamin S. 10: 0001 Mystic Valley (ship) seizure of 4: 1097 Nancy (ship) 20: 0436 Napoleon (schooner) 25: 1024 Nashville and Chattanooga Railroad Company property damage and loss claim 15: 0693 Nassau (ship) seizure of 28: 0754 National Asylum for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers 8: 0625, 1120 National banks 7: 1017; 8: 0119 National Mechanics and Farmers Bank (Albany, New York) 7: 1017; 8: 0119 National wealth see Wealth Navajo Indians liquor trade 15: 0553 warfare against 28: 0388 Naval battles and engagements in Haiti 23: 0821 Spain bombardment of Chile 23: 0059 Naval expeditions and surveys Chile expedition 25: 0590 coast survey 26: 0922 Pacific Ocean 24: 1022 San Francisco Bay 25: 0590 Naval personnel British 22: 0271 Henderson, Isaac 26: 0001 Wilkes, Charles 26: 0038, 0509 Naval Reserve 25: 0969 Naval vessels Texas claims for 25: 0146 Navigation appropriations 26: 0982 The Commercial Navigation Company of the State of New York 31: 0210 98 harbor map 12: 0695 labor at bonded warehouses 5: 0407 quarantine warehouses report 12: 0695 transportation of unaccompanied slaves 4: 1097 New York State The Commercial Navigation Company of the State of New York 31: 0210 Company G, 186th Regiment, New York Volunteers 12: 0419 deeds 10: 1081; 11: 0141, 0246 Hudson River improvements 15: 0693 laws 32: 0001 National Mechanics and Farmers Bank 7: 1017; 8: 0119 postal service with Liverpool, UK 3: 0001 Report of the Commissioners of Quarantine 12: 0695 Tonawanda Indian Reservation 26: 1061 Newell, Thomas W. 24: 0775 Newspapers Arkansas True Democrat 12: 1061; 28: 1029 Missouri State Times 32: 0858 The New Orleans Bee 22: 0546 Pacific Commercial Advertiser 21: 1145 postal rates 30: 0642 publication of U.S. statutes and treaties 32: 0624, 0926, 0967, 1063 Virginia Daily Union 28: 0104 The Weekly Arizona Miner 32: 0624 NGC see North German Confederation Nicaragua filibuster expeditions 21: 0492, 0650; 27: 0536 Nicholson, A. A. court-martial 25: 0409 Norfolk Draw Bridge Company 24: 0813 North Carolina abandoned and captured property 12: 0419, 0540 Charlotte distillery 9: 0272 Navy suspensions and demotions 25: 0969 Navy yards and naval stations Brooklyn Navy Yard (N.Y.) 6: 0402 Charleston Navy Yard (S.C.) 33: 0406 Memphis, Tenn. 25: 0001, 0345 Pensacola Navy Yard (Fla.) 24: 0813 San Francisco Bay (Calif.) 25: 0590 Nebraska Territory judicial resignation 4: 0576 Negotiations expenses for 1: 0849 Neill, James 33: 0869 Neptune Submarine Co. 14: 0363 Nesbitt, George F. postal contract 31: 0341 Netherlands impressment of seamen 22: 0616 Neutrality general 22: 0616, 0937, 1139; 24: 0204 laws 8: 0289 seizures for violations 21: 0905; 24: 0117 New Caledonia filibuster expeditions 24: 0204 New Granada 22: 0937; 23: 0133, 0282, 0449 New Jersey quarantine facilities 12: 0695 New Mexico Territory civil-military relations 12: 0001 confiscation cases 22: 0271 slavery and forced labor 8: 0625 New Orleans, Louisiana British military deserter 20: 0436 The New Orleans Bee (newspaper) seizure of 22: 0546 New South Wales detention of Junior (ship) 17: 0310 New York and Liverpool U.S.M.S.S. Co. postal contract 25: 0700 New York City Dutch Reformed Church property 31: 0659 99 Office buildings Arkansas True Democrat (newspaper) 12: 1061 Office of the Attorney General employee wages and salaries 31: 0833 general 31: 0452–1060 historic documents 29: 0001 mistreatment of attorney general 11: 1001 Office of the Auditor for Department of War expense accounts 15: 0370 Office of the Vice President 33: 0193, 0199 Office Superintendent Public Printing 33: 0220 Official Register of the United States 21: 0795, 1051; 33: 0581 Ohio Cincinnati Gas Light and Coke Company 5: 0863 Florida Emigration Society of Northern Ohio 28: 0594 land grants 15: 1079 Northern District 16: 0865 Southern District 6: 0693, 0832; 16: 0865 Springfield revenue cases 6: 0204 Virginia Military Tract 1: 0116 Ohio River bridges on and navigation of 26: 1061 Olmsted, E. B. 8: 0119 Oneoto (ironclad) fraudulent sale of 23: 0821 Opium trade in China 24: 1092 Ordnance Department propery seizure in Macon, Ga. 13: 0332 Oregon Methodist Episcopal Church land claim 18: 0406 Oregon Central Railroad land grants 20: 0172 Oregon Territory Portland City land claims 17: 0340 North Carolina cont. civil-military relations 29: 0546 court documents 12: 0916 Eastern Cherokee lands 19: 0974; 20: 0001 military government report on 13: 0141 murder of black troops 13: 0141 readmittance after Civil War 14: 0001 Wilmington 2: 0856 North Carolina Cherokee Indians see Eastern Cherokee Indians North German Confederation (NGC) constitution 23: 0711 relations with U.S. 23: 0711, 1119 North National Bank (Boston, Massachusetts) fraud case 9: 0779 North, J. W. resignation of 28: 0104 Northern District of Florida misconduct charges 7: 0716; 8: 0625 Northern District of Illinois courts 18: 0499 Northern District of Ohio expense accounts 16: 0865 Northern Railway of France 21: 0650 Northfield, Vermont Norwich University 13: 0700 Norwich University (Northfield, Vermont) president’s military pay 13: 0700 Nott and Company claim against China 33: 0869 Nunn, Theodore claim to seized cotton 6: 0402 Oaths see Amnesty oaths see Loyalty oaths Oaths of office 31: 0833, 0955 Ocean Bird (ship) theft from 9: 0001 Octavia (ship) murder of W. D. Speer on board 14: 0363 100 Passenger ships government regulation 3: 0423, 0494; 27: 0201 New York state laws 32: 0001 seizures of 3: 0875; 21: 0347 Passports and visas constitutional law 4: 0922 Patent Office rules and regulations 16: 0060 Patents general 17: 0136, 0154; 20: 0436, 0494; 21: 0001 Goulding, John 20: 1115 laws 16: 0060 O’Rielly, Henry 32: 0001 reaping machine 17: 0429 Withers, Michael 20: 0717 Pay and allowances see Federal pay and allowances Pay Department 10: 0208 Pea Patch Island, Delaware deed to 10: 0001 Pearl (steamer) seizure of 26: 0379 Pearre, George A. presidential appointment 32: 1159 Pechey, William Henry murder of 21: 0795 Pedro IV (King of Portugal) 20: 0717 Pennsylvania Christiana 27: 0001 Erie 27: 0456 judicial districts 28: 0284 militia 10: 0001; 20: 0436, 0494 Philadelphia 2: 0771; 17: 0737, 0993 York 13: 0848; 31: 0763 Penobscot River (Maine) deeds to fortification sites 10: 0929 Pensacola Navy Yard (Florida) 24: 0813 Pensions claims 10: 0410; 16: 0629; 19: 0434 former Confederates 18: 0754 O’Rielly, Henry patent claim 32: 0001 Orizaba (ship) seizure of 6: 1003 Orphans Choctaw lands 10: 0929 Otis, William expense accounts 2: 0698 Ottawa Indians compensation 18: 0221 Ottawa University (Kansas) land grants 20: 0172 Owens, Isaac military commission trial 13: 0894 Owens, York murder of 13: 0894 Pacific (ship) seizure of 6: 1003 Pacific Commercial Advertiser (newspaper) 21: 1145 Pacific Islands 21: 1145 Pacific Mail Steamship Company claim against New Granada 23: 0449 postal contract 31: 0081 Pacific Ocean naval expeditions and surveys 24: 1022 Painting fraudulent tariffs 3: 0979 Palmer, George E. theft of property 30: 0001 Palmer, John J. criminal procedure against 13: 0243 Palmer, Joseph C. 16: 0354 Panama Isthmus of 22: 0616; 23: 0449 Pardons Jackson, William 31: 1060 presidential 23: 0282; 28: 0754, 0909; 29: 0377, 0639; 30: 1177 Paris Universal Exposition (1867) 23: 0059 Parker, George murder of 23: 0927 101 Pierce & Bacon claim 11: 0929 Pine, Charles N. misconduct charges against 17: 0429 Pinkerton’s National Police Agency payment for services claim 24: 0083 Piracy general 20: 0436; 26: 0651 seizure of Amelia (ship) 4: 0289 Pitchlynn, Jack heir property rights 31: 1157 Planning military asylum 11: 0382 Plantations tax sales of 6: 1003 Planters’ Bank of Mississippi account statements 2: 0349, 0856 Planters Cotton Factory (Autaugaville, Alabama) 6: 0402 Point Lookout, Maryland Lucien Birdseye rent claim 14: 0281 Policies and procedures Department of Treasury 3: 0123 Political parties general 7: 0333; 29: 0727 Port Angeles, Wash. Territory 22: 0694 Political prisoners 22: 0203 Polygamy 32: 0212 Pongoski, Stanislas citizenship 23: 0133 Port Angeles, Washington Territory political parties and elections 22: 0694 Port-au-Prince, Haiti seizure of Amelia (ship) for piracy 4: 0289 Porter, Fitz John court-martial 13: 0535 Portland City, Oregon Territory land claims 17: 0340 Ports see Harbors and ports Pensions cont. general 17: 0154 see also Military pensions Peonage see Forced labor Periodicals Army and Navy Journal 26: 0306 The Internal Revenue Record and Customs Journal 8: 1120 Perkins, Benjamin W. claim against Russia 21: 0905 Permits see Licenses Pernell, T. H. misconduct charges against 9: 0272 Personal debt Farrow, Nimrod 10: 0208 general 1: 0325; 2: 0001; 9: 0055 Harris, Richard 10: 0208 imprisonment of debtors 26: 0822 Reeside, James 30: 0429 U.S. statutes 1: 0931 Personal property Akenhead, Walter 5: 1005 Churchill, Samuel B. 28: 0337 expropriation of 7: 1017 military occupation of 29: 0377 seizures of 11: 1001; 13: 0001; 28: 1029 Stewart, George H. 12: 0001 Peru claims to Esther (ship) 3: 0001, 0123 relations with Spain 23: 0821, 1119 ship seizures 21: 0905 Peterhoff (steamer) seizure of 26: 0509 Peterson, John H. pay and allowances 1: 0325 Petit, Reed land claim 32: 0001 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania American Philosophical Society property 17: 0737, 0993 Bank of the U.S. building 2: 0771 Phoenix Islands 21: 1145 102 franking privilege 30: 0350, 0734; 31: 0341 general 22: 0546 Indian lands 30: 0429 James Reeside debt 30: 0429 mail theft 17: 0668; 30: 0350, 0801, 0855; 31: 0375; 33: 0818 statistical data 30: 0855 U.S.-Europe 30: 1057 see also Mail steamers Postal service cases accounting and auditing 30: 0524, 0855 general 30: 0642 presidential pardons 30: 1177 Pottawatomie Indians claims against 31: 0081 compensation 18: 0221 Pottinger, Robert 24: 0686 Powell, J. W. 9: 0968 Preemption rights general 3: 0123; 18: 1050 Miami Indian lands 2: 0698 public lands 18: 0100 Superior City, Wis. 27: 0730 President see Executive Office of the President Presidential appointments Bank of the U.S. directors 1: 0931 consul in Kiu Kiang, China 23: 0927 court clerks 4: 0092 Field, Stephen J. 34: 0158 general 7: 0488; 26: 0651; 27: 0222, 0599, 0991–1166; 28: 0104–0284, 0514–0754; 29: 0802, 0982; 30: 0127, 0250; 31: 0081; 32: 0624, 0807; 33: 0001, 0581–0680, 0869; 34: 0543, 0636–0708 Gibson, Charles 34: 0524 McPherson, John D. 34: 0496, 0524 Pearre, George A. 32: 1159 Ratcliffe, Daniel 34: 0496 U.S. marshals 5: 0711 Presidential draft board 12: 0213 Portugal 20: 0717 Posse comitatus use in revenue collection 14: 0957 Post Office Department see Department of Post Office Post offices 30: 0922, 1057, 1177 Postal contracts and proposals Blanchard, William L. 4: 0092, 0289; 30: 0734 Caldwell, Josiah F. 30: 0429 Chorpenning, George 30: 1004, 1057; 31: 0081 claims 31: 0375 Collins, Edward K. 25: 0700, 0799 general 2: 0210; 8: 0467; 30: 0801, 0922, 1057, 1177; 31: 0010 Giddings, George H. 30: 0855 Kansas Pacific Railway Company 31: 0375 Nesbitt, George F. 31: 0341 New York and Liverpool U.S.M.S.S. Co. 25: 0700 Pacific Mail Steamship Company 31: 0081 service between New York and Liverpool, UK 3: 0001 Taylor, Ward 30: 0524 Vanderbilt, Cornelius 30: 0922 Postal Convention between her Britannic Majesty and the United States of America 30: 0642 Postal distribution schemes 31: 0210 Postal employees expense accounts 30: 0734 pay and allowances 30: 1004 Tenure of Office Act (1867) 31: 0081, 0375 Postal laws and regulations 30: 0350, 0734, 1127; 31: 0010 Postal rates and revenues 30: 0350, 0642, 0734, 0855 Postal service delivery of mass media items 30: 1127 103 Hiawatha v. U.S. 22: 0271 misconduct by James C. Clapp 7: 0488 seizure of Nassau 28: 0754 U.S. v. the Schooner Napoleon 25: 1024 U.S. v. Teresita 22: 0203, 0271 Prizes (naval) law 32: 0531 money claims 24: 1022; 26: 0306, 0509, 0573 navy officer claims 26: 0038, 0234 Professionals’ fees claims 7: 0001; 15: 1079; 31: 0659 general 17: 0502, 0568; 34: 0565 handling estate of George A. Gardiner 5: 0110 Professors 11: 0382, 0446 Prohibition temperance demonstration 29: 0377 Promotions see Military appointments and promotions Property American Philosophical Society 17: 0737, 0993 Annapolis, Md. 25: 0172 of Arkansas True Democrat (newspaper) 28: 1029 claims 10: 0208 CSA 22: 0380, 0503 Dutch Reformed Church 31: 0659 expropriation of 7: 1017; 11: 0502 land use 14: 0957 Memphis, Tenn. 25: 0001 Point Lookout, Md. 14: 0281 seizures of 13: 0201, 0332; 14: 0495; 21: 0795; 22: 1139 theft of 30: 0001 see also Abandoned and captured property see also Government property see also Personal property see also Right of property see also Rights-of-way and easements see also Trespass Presidential duties 31: 0518 Presidential pardons see Pardons Presidential powers courts-martial 13: 0535 general 26: 0731; 30: 0001, 0127; 31: 0518 navy officers 26: 0573 removal of civil servants 7: 0894 see also Presidential appointments Presidential proclamations 22: 0783, 0937; 29: 0377 Presidio Military Reservation (San Francisco, California) land ownership and rights to 16: 0354 tax sale of 15: 0461 Price, William M. 2: 0621 Prince Edward Island, Canada trade with U.S. 22: 0001 Prince George’s County, Maryland conveyance of land 26: 0651 Printing 17: 0737; 31: 0452; 33: 0220 Prisoners exchanges 12: 0001 Fenians 23: 0059 general 17: 0799 political prisoners 22: 0203 Prisons Detroit House of Corrections (Mich.) 7: 0584 Fort McHenry (Baltimore, Md.) 22: 0271 guards 17: 0799 imprisonment of debtors 26: 0822 imprisonment of George B. Davis 29: 0982 see also D.C. Penitentiary Privateers and privateering 22: 0203 Prize cases general 6: 0001, 0204, 0832; 12: 1061; 22: 0503, 0616; 24: 0883; 25: 0409, 1159; 26: 0001 104 pay and allowances for sales of 17: 0993 preemption rights on 18: 0100 proceeds from sales of 5: 0110 railroad use of 26: 0922 rights to 2: 0621 rights-of-way on 26: 0982 San Francisco, Calif. 3: 1138 Superior City, Wis. 27: 0730 surveying 1: 0001; 2: 0528 timer cutting on 27: 0456 Public money see Government revenues Public opinion quarantine facilities 12: 0695 Public printing 31: 0452; 33: 0220 Public stores see Bonded warehouses Publishers and publishing The Methodist Book Concern 28: 0909 Southern Methodist Publishing House 12: 0540 U.S. statutes 23: 0282 U.S. statutes and treaties 32: 0624, 0926, 0967, 1063 see also Printing Purchases see Alaska see Real estate business see Wholesale trade Quaker City (ship) 23: 0927 Quarantine 12: 0695 Quartermasters Marine Corps 25: 0345 Quartermaster’s Department 27: 0991 Quitman, John A. criminal procedure against 15: 1079 R. R. Cuyler (ship) seizure of 23: 0282 Race relations Andersonville, Ga. 14: 0957 Raids St. Albans, Vt. 22: 0694 Property damage and loss claims 3: 0646; 4: 0576; 7: 0001, 0156, 0584; 11: 0751; 12: 1061; 14: 0281; 15: 0693; 19: 0052, 0541; 23: 1119; 25: 0146; 27: 0222; 28: 0416–0909; 29: 0288, 0683; 31: 1113; 32: 0001, 1026; 33: 0329, 0406, 0869; 34: 0333 destruction of government property 24: 1167 general orders 13: 0535 Property rights see Right of property Proudfoot, William 27: 0001 Prussia extradition treaties with U.S. 21: 0156, 0905 Public buildings appropriations 9: 0588 Commissioner of Public Buildings 33: 0215 deeds and conveyances 4: 0723; 5: 0001, 0614, 0711, 1005; 7: 0488, 0584 U.S. capitol 3: 0979 York, Pa. 13: 0848; 31: 0763 Public debt interest payments to Virginia 10: 0208 Tennessee 15: 0001 Texas 3: 0754; 26: 0982 UK 1: 0428 Public demonstrations temperance 29: 0377 Public documents see Government documents Public health Report of the Commissioners of Quarantine (N.Y.) 12: 0695 Public lands Arkansas 16: 1181 deeds and conveyances 10: 0929; 11: 0141 general 1: 0196, 0428; 2: 0698; 3: 0123; 24: 0410 grants of 15: 0924 Missouri 32: 0397 105 Rawlins, John A. death of 24: 0001 Readmittance see Statehood Real estate business property purchases 2: 0771; 17: 0993; 31: 0518 property sales 13: 0332; 15: 0789; 17: 0613 Thompson v. Bowman 17: 0613 see also Property see also Tax sales Reaping machine see Agricultural machinery Receivers compensation 11: 0382 government 7: 0156 Reconstruction Acts effects in Virginia 14: 0957 March 2, 1867 13: 0332 state governments 14: 0001; 29: 0546 Rector, William 1: 0001 Reeside, James personal debt 30: 0429 Reid, Chauncey military bounty land claim 15: 0924 Religions black churches 30: 0250 Catholic Church 11: 0502 Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints 11: 0606; 32: 0212 Dutch Reformed Church 31: 0659 Methodist Episcopal Church 18: 0406 Rent see Leasing and renting Report of Major General Meade’s military operations and administration of civil affairs in the Third Military District and Department of the South for the year 1868 14: 0001 Report of the Commissioners of Quarantine (New York) 12: 0695 Railroads Baltimore and Ohio Railroad 18: 0001 Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Company 8: 0001 Brunswick and Albany Railroad Company 6: 0832; 7: 0333 Chicago, Detroit, and Canada Grand Trunk Junction Railroad Company 11: 0819 Edgefield and Kentucky Railroad 15: 0001 Florida Railroad Company 7: 0894 government subsidies 9: 0779, 0968; 19: 0499 industrial standards 18: 0819 Kansas Pacific Railway Company 31: 0375 land grants for 16: 0001 Louisville and Nashville Railroad 15: 0001 Memphis, Clarksville and Louisville Railroad 15: 0001 Nashville and Chattanooga Railroad Company 15: 0693 Northern Railway of France 21: 0650 Oregon Central Railroad 20: 0172 public lands 26: 0922 Tennessee debt for material 15: 0001 track claims 7: 0333 transportation of Fenians 24: 0204 U.S. Military Railroads 13: 0243 Union Pacific Railroad 15: 0461 Union Pacific Railroad Company 30: 0127 Rancho Laguna de la Merced (California) 18: 1050 Randall, D. expense accounts 11: 0246 Randolph, R. B. expense accounts 24: 1022 Rankin, Samuel E. court-martial 29: 0210 Rape of Jane Haggard 21: 0795 Ratcliffe, Daniel presidential appointment 34: 0496 106 Fox River 17: 0502 Hudson River 15: 0693 Ohio River 26: 1061 Penobscot River 10: 0929 Wisconsin River 17: 0502 Roanoke (ship) seizure of 23: 0001 Robbery and theft court documents 12: 1061 government property 15: 0165 Lyon, William H. 9: 0001 mail 17: 0668; 30: 0350, 0801, 0855; 31: 0375; 33: 0818 property 30: 0001 U.S. v. Lightfoot 16: 0736 Robert Campbell Jr. (ship) claim for 7: 0894 Robinson, H. H. 16: 0865 Robinson, Margaret kidnapping of 24: 0298 Rock Island, Illinois preemption rights 18: 0100 Rosters of troops Company G, 186th Regiment, New York Volunteers 12: 0419 Royal succession Portugal 20: 0717 Rudd, Theron criminal procedure against 1: 0001 Rules and regulations Chinese immigration 34: 0001 commercial agents 21: 0156, 0347 consular 21: 0001, 0156, 0347 fur trade 9: 0460 Indian trade 10: 0410; 17: 0993; 32: 0624 military bounty lands 17: 0001 militia 31: 0518 navy 33: 0457 passenger ships 3: 0423, 0494; 27: 0201 Patent Office 16: 0060 postal laws and regulations 30: 0350, 0734, 1127; 31: 0010 Report upon the subject of Quarantine Warehouses in the Port of New York 12: 0695 Republic of New Granada see New Granada Retired military personnel navy pay and allowances 26: 0379, 0451 Revenue cases general 7: 1017; 8: 0001–1120; 9: 0001– 0968 imprisonment of George B. Davis 29: 0982 misconduct charges in 6: 0693, 0832; 7: 0716; 29: 0802 Springfield, Ohio 6: 0204 Revenues see Government revenues Revolutionary War see War of Independence Richland Parish, Louisiana theft of government property 15: 0165 Richmond, Virginia disputed mayoralty 15: 0412 furnishing courthouse 17: 0340 Right of asylum 20: 1115 Right of property aliens 20: 0567 CSA citizens 12: 0001 general 29: 0982 heirs of Jack Pitchlynn 31: 1157 see also Land ownership and rights Rights-of-way and easements Chicago, Detroit, and Canada Grand Trunk Junction Railroad Company 11: 0819 public lands 26: 0982 Ringgold, Cadwalader 25: 0839 Riots and disorders Camilla, Ga. 14: 0001 Christiana, Pa. 27: 0001 Missouri 27: 0456 Rivers and waterways Des Moines River 17: 0310; 18: 0776; 28: 0284, 0594 107 Sandy Hook, New Jersey quarantine facilities 12: 0695 Sanford, Albert misconduct charges against 18: 0255, 0365 Santa Ana see López de Santa Anna, Antonio Sargent, John O. 27: 0730 Saunders, David E., Jr. 9: 0779 Saunders, George B. misconduct charges against 29: 0510 Savannah, Georgia deeds and conveyances 2: 0856 Schaumburg, James W. 25: 0409 Schilling, Gustav extradition of 22: 0001 Scotland (ship) removal of wreck 14: 0363 Scott, Charles land ownership and rights 10: 0851 Scott, Joseph expense accounts 1: 0001 Scott, Joseph W. 29: 0137 Seabrook, E. M. tax sale of plantation 6: 1003 Searches and seizures British citizens 20: 0436, 0567 cotton 6: 0204, 0402, 0693; 7: 0156, 0716; 9: 0968; 34: 0708, 0837 custom house records 6: 0693 distilleries 6: 0204; 9: 0272 liquor 3: 0754; 6: 0832 Fenian firearms 7: 0156, 0333 general 1: 0116, 0196; 7: 1017 The Methodist Book Concern 28: 0909 Mowry Silver Mines 32: 0531 The New Orleans Bee (newspaper) 22: 0546 property 11: 1001; 13: 0001, 0201, 0332; 14: 0495; 21: 0795; 22: 1139; 28: 1029 Runaway slaves Barry, James 20: 0567 to Canada 32: 0001 Craft, William and Ellen 21: 0156 Russell, Gilbert C. property claim 10: 0208 Russell, Majors, and Waddell government contract 11: 0929 Russia Benjamin W. Perkins contract claim 21: 0905 U.S. relations 23: 0133 Sainte Marie, Henry B. payment for services claim 23: 0711 Salaries see Wages and salaries Sales see Real estate business see Tax sales see Wholesale trade San Francisco Bay (California) naval survey 25: 0590 San Francisco, California deed to mint site 6: 1003 land claims 3: 0646, 1138; 18: 1050; 34: 0243 land ownership and rights 34: 0243 Presidio Military Reservation 15: 0461; 16: 0354 San Francisco v. U.S. 34: 0243 San Juan Island, Washington Territory civil-military relations 23: 0133 murder of Augustine Hibbard 15: 0001 San Luis Potosí, Mexico George A. Gardiner mine 27: 0123 Sanchez, Joseph S. property damage and loss claim 3: 0646 Sanders, Beverly C. 4: 0723 Sanders, J. G. murder charges against 13: 0001 Sanders, William L. criminal procedure against 29: 0546 Sands, Alexander C. misconduct charges against 6: 0693, 0832 108 ships 1: 0428; 3: 0646, 0875; 4: 0289, 1097; 5: 0614; 6: 0077, 1003, 1129; 8: 0625; 12: 0419, 0540; 17: 0310; 21: 0347, 0905; 22: 0001, 0380, 0503; 23: 0001, 0059, 0282, 0384, 1119; 24: 0117, 1022; 25: 0409; 26: 0379, 0509, 0651; 27: 0222, 0730; 28: 0754; 29: 0005, 0137; 31: 0210, 0763; 32: 0001, 0531, 0967; 34: 0158 stocks 5: 0863 tea 1: 0428, 0542 trade goods 7: 0716; 19: 0541, 0736 U.S. v. Rhomberg 9: 0968 Sebastian Military Reservation (California) 16: 0736 Second Auditor see Office of the Auditor for Department of War Securities The American Telegraph Company 29: 0090 customs bonds 1: 0325 general 1: 0542 stocks 5: 0863 see also Government securities Segar, James personal property claim 29: 0377 Seizures see Searches and seizures Selden, William expense accounts 19: 0263 management of D.C. Penitentiary 17: 0799 Selma, Alabama 29: 0288 Seminole Indians 11: 0246 Senate Committee on Military Affairs 25: 0409 Foreign Relations Committee 33: 0869 general 33: 0294–0869; 34: 0001 Seneca Indians treaties with U.S. 26: 1061 Sentences, criminal procedure Stollenwerck, Lewis A. 1: 0196 Tyler, William 21: 1051 Separation of powers see Congressional powers see Jurisdiction see Presidential powers Service academies see U.S. Military Academy see U.S. Naval Academy Shillaber, Theodore 16: 0354 Ships and shipbuilding Alice Rogers 22: 0001 Amelia 4: 0289 Amistad 2: 0349; 24: 1022 Ann L. Whitman 29: 0005 Astracan 21: 0347 Beaver 20: 0436 Bellona 3: 0875 Benjamin Aymar 21: 0719 capture of slave ship 34: 0158 Carlotta 6: 0077 Caroline 23: 0645, 0711 Circassian 32: 0531 Clyde 22: 0380, 0503 CSS Chameleon 22: 0783 CSS Florida 31: 0210 Domingo 22: 0380 E. A. Rawlins 5: 0407 Echo 27: 0730 Ellen Morrison 3: 0646; 27: 0222 Esther 3: 0001, 0123 Fashion 21: 0905 Florida 23: 0927, 1119 general 31: 0210 General Jackson 1: 0116 General Miramon 5: 0614 Georgiana 21: 0905 Good Friends 26: 0651 Governor Troupe 12: 0419 Grey Cloud 9: 0588 gunboats 23: 1119 Hamlet 22: 0380 Hornet 23: 1119; 24: 0001 109 general 2: 0349; 5: 0407; 26: 0880; 27: 0730 ship seizures 5: 0614; 22: 0380; 25: 0409; 34: 0158 Wanderer (ship) 30: 0250 see also Coolie trade Slaves and slavery capture of slave ship 34: 0158 claims for lost slaves 1: 0542 Hannah 1: 0116 Indian claims 10: 0208 New Mexico Territory 8: 0625 selling freedmen in Cuba 24: 0001 transportation of unaccompanied slaves 4: 1097 see also Runaway slaves Smith, Edward K. 21: 0347 Smith, Edward R. 27: 0201 Smith, John land claim 1: 0849 Smuggling seizure of M. C. Rowe (ship) 6: 1129 Solicitor of the Court of Claims 34: 0496–0565 Sothoron, John murder of Eben White 13: 0001 South Carolina abandoned land 12: 0621 Charleston Navy Yard 33: 0406 cotton seizures 7: 0716 Edisto Island militia pay 4: 1033 enforcement of slave trade laws 17: 0568 laws against “free persons of color” 20: 0567; 27: 0730 military government report on 13: 0141 murders in Camden 13: 0894 readmittance after Civil War 14: 0001 seizure of British citizen 20: 0567 tax sale of plantation 6: 1003 Southern District of Ohio expense accounts 16: 0865 misconduct charges 6: 0693, 0832 Southern Methodist Publishing House 12: 0540 Ships and shipbuilding cont. Independence 25: 0409 ironclad vessels 23: 0821 James Hale 12: 0540 Junior 17: 0310 Lizzie Baker 8: 0625 Lizzie Thompson 21: 0905 M. C. Rowe 6: 1129 Mariquita 22: 0380 Marques de la Habana 5: 0614 Mary Teresa 32: 0001 Matamoras 12: 0540 merchant vessels 1: 0849; 12: 0695 Meteor 23: 0059, 0384 Mustang 12: 0540 Mystic Valley 4: 1097 Nancy 20: 0436 Nassau 28: 0754 naval vessels 25: 0146 Ocean Bird 9: 0001 Octavia 14: 0363 Orizaba 6: 1003 Pacific 6: 1003 privateering 22: 0203 Quaker City 23: 0927 R. R. Cuyler 23: 0282 Roanoke 23: 0001 Robert Campbell Jr. 7: 0894 SS Catharine Whiting 24: 0117 Steamboat Star 4: 1097 submarines 14: 0363 Switzerland 21: 0795 Ten Sisters 1: 0428 Wanderer 30: 0250 William 5: 0614 see also Navigation see also Navy yards and naval stations see also Passenger ships see also Steamboats Shipwrecks Scotland 14: 0363 Slave trade Amistad 2: 0349; 24: 1022 Apalachicola Bay, Fla. 23: 0821 Echo (brig) 27: 0730 enforcement of laws 17: 0568 110 State Department see Department of State State finance Alabama 7: 0001 Tennessee debt 15: 0001 Texas debt 3: 0754; 26: 0982 State governments Alabama 14: 0001 claims for Mexican War expenses 11: 0382 Florida 14: 0001 Georgia 14: 0001 Reconstruction Acts 13: 0332; 14: 0001; 29: 0546 see also Federal-state relations see also Governors see also Territorial government State laws Florida 23: 0449 New York 32: 0001 South Carolina 20: 0567; 27: 0730 West Virginia 34: 0001 State legislatures Georgia 14: 0001 Mississippi 32: 0858 Statehood Arkansas 20: 1159 readmittance after Civil War 14: 0001 States’ rights general 13: 0700 Illinois incorporation of state bank 31: 1157 Mississippi 14: 0001 Statistical data claims 34: 0565 consular fees 23: 0133 health and vital statistics 12: 0695 postal rates 30: 0642 postal service 30: 0855 public land grants 15: 0924 Statues and monuments see Monuments and memorials Steam boilers and engines Charleston Navy Yard (S.C.) 33: 0406 Steamboat Star (ship) licensed engineer 4: 1097 Sovereignty 6: 0832 Spain Adams-Onís Treaty (1819) 1: 0325; 2: 0771; 3: 0875 arrest of military deserters 22: 0503 gunboats 23: 1119 land grants 3: 0123 military forces 22: 0616 naval bombardment of Chile 23: 0059 relations with Peru 23: 0821, 1119 seizure of property 21: 0795 Specifications and drawings Galveston, Tex., custom house 5: 0201; 17: 0001 reaping machine 17: 0429 Speer, W. D. murder of 14: 0363 Spence, Greome K. 24: 0686 Spencer, James C. 17: 0668 Spofford, Richard S. 33: 0248 Springfield, Ohio revenue cases 6: 0204 SS Catharine Whiting seizure of 24: 0117 St. Albans, Vermont raid 22: 0694 St. Croix extradition of runaway slave 20: 0567 St. Louis, Missouri harbor improvements 26: 0982 land claims 1: 0542, 0692 Stamps and postage meters taxes on 6: 0832 Stanton, Edwin M. death of 30: 0001; 31: 0955 removal as secretary of war 29: 0727 Stark, Denton D. misconduct charges against 7: 0716 State constitutions Virginia 13: 0332; 14: 0957 State courts taxation of processes 6: 0832 111 Supplies see Military supplies and property Supreme Court expense accounts 34: 0158 general 34: 0128–0473 Surety bonds general 4: 1033 Horace C. Gilson, U.S. v. 9: 0170 Surveyors and surveying instructions for 1: 0001 pay and allowances 1: 0325 see also Naval expeditions and surveys see also Topographical surveys Swamps see Wetlands and marshes Swann, Samuel R. 25: 0839 Swinburne, John 12: 0695 Switzerland (ship) rape and murder on board 21: 0795 Sydney, New South Wales detention of Junior (ship) 17: 0310 Tab, Thomas claim for lost slaves 1: 0542 Tahiti filibuster expeditions 24: 0204 Talbot, Thomas H. 34: 0565 Taney, Roger B. 10: 0534 Tarble, Edward military discharge 15: 0165 Tariffs confiscated liquor 3: 0754 cotton 6: 0693 diamonds 3: 0423 foreign vessels 1: 0849 France 21: 0001 general 1: 0196, 0428, 0542; 2: 0621, 0986; 5: 0863; 26: 0651 list of 30: 0524 paintings 3: 0979 Sturges v. Draper 9: 0968 U.S. v. Brulatour & Co.7: 1017; 8: 0289 U.S. v. the bark John Griffin 8: 1120 Steamboats claims for 7: 0156 Cuba 8: 0803 Frolic 29: 0137; 32: 0967 general 3: 0001; 31: 0210 Mohawk 31: 0763; 33: 0680 Pearl 26: 0379 Peterhoff 26: 0509 see also Mail steamers Steinburger, John B. 16: 0354 Sternberg, A. D. misconduct charges against 12: 0419 Stewart, George H. personal property 12: 0001 Stewart, James E. military ration claim 11: 0141 Stitt, Frank U. government investigation of 31: 1060 Stocks see Securities Stollenwerck, Lewis A. sentence against 1: 0196 Stoney Point, New York deeds to fortification sites 10: 1081 Strader, Charles M. 30: 0734 Streets see Highways Sturges v. Draper 9: 0968 Submarines Neptune Submarine Co. 14: 0363 Subsidies to railroads 9: 0779, 0968; 19: 0499 Suisun Valley, California law enforcement 21: 0347 Sumpter, Thomas claim 32: 0001 Superintendent of Public Documents 33: 0292 Superior Bay navigation improvements 15: 0693 Superior City, Wisconsin preemption rights, public lands, and townsite 27: 0730 112 Ter Johannes, Sarkies government securities 1: 0692 Territorial government Idaho Territory capital 22: 0874 legislative appointments 23: 0927 Utah Territory laws 32: 0212 see also State governments Territory of Arizona v. Buckalew 23: 0927 Texas claims 25: 0146; 26: 0982 Committee of Public Safety 13: 0700 Eastern District 8: 0001 Galveston 4: 0431; 5: 0201; 13: 0141; 17: 0001 government property 13: 0700 military government report on 13: 0141 public debt 3: 0754; 26: 0982 voter registration 29: 0510 Western District 9: 0272 Theft see Robbery and theft Third Military District 14: 0001 Thompson, Ambrose W. 25: 0839 Thompson v. Bowman 17: 0613 Thompson, John L. 27: 0001 Thompson, Waddy professionals’ fee claim 15: 1079 Thompson, William A. claim to seized cotton 6: 0402 Thompson, William B. 31: 0375 Tice meters use in distilleries 8: 0119 Timber see Forests and forestry Titus, H. B. 31: 0955 Tomeny, James M. misconduct charges against 6: 0693; 29: 0137 Tax fraud and evasion William E. French & Co. 6: 0204 Tax sales E. M. Seabrook plantation 6: 1003 land in former CSA 6: 0832; 7: 0894 Presidio Military Reservation (San Francisco, Calif.) 15: 0461 Taxation alcohol 6: 0832; 7: 0894; 33: 0869 canal traffic 4: 0723; 6: 0077 coastwise vessels 9: 0968 general 7: 0001; 32: 0610 Harpers Ferry, Va., armory 11: 0141 income 8: 0001 of Indians 6: 1129; 7: 0156; 18: 0819; 19: 0052, 0211; 33: 0783 Isthmus of Panama 23: 0449 stamps 6: 0832 state court processes 6: 0832 Taylor, Ward postal contract 30: 0524 Tazewell, John N. government securities 29: 0288 Tea claims for 1: 0428, 0542 Telegraph The American Telegraph Company 29: 0090 general 32: 0001 transatlantic cable 33: 0457 Union Pacific Railroad services 15: 0461 Temperance see Prohibition Ten Sisters (ship) seizure of 1: 0428 Tennessee abandoned land 12: 0540 Chattanooga 12: 0419; 13: 0243 court documents 12: 1061 debt 15: 0001 enforcement of revenue laws 30: 0127 Memphis 13: 0201; 25: 0001, 0345 military government report on 13: 0141 Tenure of Office Act (1867) general 7: 0488, 0584; 24: 0204 postal employees 31: 0081, 0375 113 see also Extradition treaties see also Indian treaties Treaty between the U.S. and New Granada (1846) 23: 0449 Treaty between the United States and the Choctaw and Chickasaw Nations (July 10, 1866) 19: 0052 Treaty between the United States of America and the Cherokee Nation of Indians (July 19, 1866) 18: 1050 Treaty of Cusseta (1832) land claims under 10: 0535 Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek (1830) general 10: 0628 Indian lands under 10: 1081 land claims under 10: 0535, 0851; 26: 0982 Treaty of Ghent (1814) 1: 0542; 20: 0717 Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo (1848) 21: 0492, 0552 Treaty of Indian Springs (1821) claims under 10: 0208 Treaty of New Echota (1835) 3: 0001; 10: 1081; 19: 0974 Treaty of Washington see Webster-Ashburton Treaty Treaty with the Cherokee (March 14, 1835) 10: 0628 Treaty with the Chickasaw (1834) 10: 0628 Treaty with the Choctaw and Chickasaw (1855) 17: 0897 Treaty with the Choctaw and Chickasaw (1866) 7: 0894 Trespass Fort Gratiot (Mich.) 11: 0819 on Indian lands 10: 0001; 16: 0997; 17: 0110 Tonawanda Indian Reservation (New York) 26: 1061 Topographical surveys D.C. 33: 0294 general 21: 0001 public lands 2: 0528 Torlade Pereira d’Azambuja v. Barrozo Pereira 20: 0717 Tortugas Island, Florida 11: 0001 Townsite Superior City, Wis. 27: 0730 Trade see Foreign trade see Indian trade see Slave trade Transportation Africans to Liberia 24: 0726 bridges 24: 0813 of CSA property 22: 0380, 0503 horses 12: 0001 of unaccompanied slaves 4: 1097 see also Canals see also Ships and shipbuilding Treason cases 13: 0535; 27: 0456; 28: 0416 Treasury Department see Department of Treasury Treaties and conventions Adams-Onís Treaty (1819) 1: 0325; 2: 0771; 3: 0875 Convention between the U.S. and New Granada (1857) 22: 0937; 23: 0133 Franco-American Treaty 2: 0001 Gadsden Purchase (1853) 21: 0552 general 23: 0711; 26: 0880 negotiations 1: 0849 newspapers publishing 32: 0624, 0926, 0967, 1063 Postal Convention between her Britannic Majesty and the United States of America 30: 0642 Webster-Ashburton Treaty (1842) 21: 0001; 32: 0001 114 U.S. Naval Academy appointments 25: 1159 property in Annapolis, Md. 25: 0172 rules and regulations 24: 0883 U.S. statutes Captured and Abandoned Property Act (1863) 13: 0332 Civil Rights Act (1866) 8: 0625; 13: 0201; 29: 0438 Confiscation Act (1862) 13: 0332; 34: 0333 Embargo Act (1808) 1: 0428 Enforcement Act (1870) 34: 0001 Enrollment Act (1863) 12: 0213, 0621 general 31: 0727 Indian Intercourse Act (1834) 20: 0001 insolvent debtors 1: 0931 publishing of 23: 0282; 32: 0624, 0926, 0967, 1063 slave trade laws 17: 0568 Tenure of Office Act (1867) 7: 0488, 0584; 24: 0204; 31: 0081, 0375 Virginia Land Scrip Act (1852) 16: 0060 U.S. v. Anderson 1: 0325 U.S. v. Ballard 31: 0955 U.S. v. Barney 6: 0402 U.S. v. Beebe 32: 0001 U.S. v. Bennett 9: 0272 U.S. v. Boyd 31: 0210 U.S. v. Brulatour & Co. 7: 1017; 8: 0289 U.S. v. Dewitt 7: 0716 U.S. v. Duncan 34: 0333 U.S. v. Elbrecht 21: 0719 U.S. v. Fullerton 29: 0982 Trials see Juries see Military commission trials see Witnesses Trust funds Eastern Cherokee 19: 0736 government investment of 17: 0001 use of Indian funds 16: 0001 Tyers v. U.S. 34: 0565 Tyler, William arrest and sentence 21: 1051 UK see United Kingdom U.S. attorneys misconduct charges against 6: 0693, 0832; 7: 0716 pay and allowances 15: 1079; 17: 0271, 0668, 0767; 19: 0211; 27: 0730 use of assistant counsel 16: 0629 U.S. capitol see Capitol, Washington, D.C. U.S. citizens Mexican fees on 21: 0905 U.S. citizens abroad Warren, John 23: 0449 U.S. Marshals Service appointments 5: 0711 expense accounts 2: 0528; 5: 0407; 16: 0525, 0736, 0865; 17: 0502 misconduct charges against marshals 6: 0693, 0832; 8: 0001, 0119, 0625; 9: 0272; 18: 0255, 0365; 20: 0001 murder of Leonard Arms 33: 0818 pay and allowances 15: 1079; 16: 0865; 17: 0271; 18: 1022 Selden, William 17: 0799 vacancy in Utah Territory 32: 0397 Willson, P. 17: 0799 U.S. Military Academy professors 11: 0382, 0446 U.S. Military Railroads criminal procedure against employees 13: 0243 U.S. Mint San Francisco, Calif. 6: 1003 115 Union Pacific Railroad telegraph services 15: 0461 Union Pacific Railroad Company general 19: 0499 government subsidies 9: 0779 James W. Davis lawsuit 30: 0127 United Kingdom (UK) British citizens 20: 0567; 23: 0927 Circassian (ship) 32: 0531 Clyde (ship) 22: 0380, 0503 extradition treaties with U.S. 31: 0727 Mariquita (ship) 22: 0380 military deserter 20: 0436 national wealth and public debt 1: 0428 naval personnel 22: 0271 New York and Liverpool U.S.M.S.S. Co. 25: 0700 postal convention with U.S. 30: 0642 postal service with New York 3: 0001 relations with U.S. 33: 0457 Treaty of Ghent (1814) 1: 0542; 20: 0717 Webster-Ashburton Treaty (1842) 32: 0001 User charges Mexican fees on U.S. citizens 21: 0905 USS Macedonian 3: 0001 Utah Territory civil-military relations 11: 0606 court expenses 16: 0525 election of probate judges 24: 0204 laws 32: 0212 military occupation 11: 0606 U.S. marshal vacancy 32: 0397 Valparaiso, Chile Spain naval bombardment of 23: 0059 Vandenburg, John V. W. 28: 0058–0224 Vanderbilt, Cornelius postal contract 30: 0922 Vawters, William 2: 0001 Vermont Norwich University 13: 0700 St. Albans raid 22: 0694 U.S. v. Gardiner 27: 0123, 0222, 0456 U.S. v. Gilson 9: 0170 U.S. v. Hannaway 27: 0001 U.S. v. Harris 15: 0269 U.S. v. Hornet 24: 0083 U.S. v. Kendall 4: 1097 U.S. v. King and Coxe 2: 0856 U.S. v. Lightfoot 16: 0736 U.S. v. Neill 33: 0869 U.S. v. Olmsted 8: 0119 U.S. v. Palmer Cook & Co. 16: 0354, 0629 U.S. v. Powell 9: 0968 U.S. v. Price 2: 0621 U.S. v. Rhomberg 9: 0968 U.S. v. Saunders 9: 0779 U.S. v. Teresita 22: 0203, 0271 U.S. v. the bark John Griffin 8: 1120 U.S. v. the officers of the steamship Cuba 8: 0803 U.S. v. the Schooner Napoleon 25: 1024 U.S. v. Thompson 31: 0375 U.S. v. Visscher 31: 0375 U.S. v. Walker 4: 1033 U.S. v. Ward and Mauzy 32: 0001 116 Walker, John J. 4: 1033 Walker, Thomas W. military pay 13: 0700 Walser, Theodore 12: 0695 Wanderer (ship) slave trade 30: 0250 Wankowicz, Vladislaus citizenship of 26: 1061 Waples, Rufus pay and allowances 6: 0402 War Haiti 23: 0821 see also Civil War see also Indian wars and warfare see also Mexican War see also Military intervention War claims 23: 0059 War Department see Department of War War of 1812 courts-martial for failure to serve 10: 0001; 20: 0436, 0494 interest payments to Virginia 10: 0208 Treaty of Ghent (1814) 1: 0542; 20: 0717 War of Independence military pay 2: 0001 military pensions 1: 0849; 10: 0208, 0410, 0929; 11: 0001; 15: 0924, 1079; 17: 0340 service claims 16: 0001, 0060; 17: 0226 Ward, Robert G. 32: 0001 Warehouses see Bonded warehouses see Quarantine Warren, John criminal procedure against 23: 0449 Washington Aqueduct (D.C.) 11: 0502, 0751; 22: 0090; 27: 0991 Washington Arsenal (D.C.) sale of firearms 11: 0502 Veterans military pay 2: 0001 Vice President see Office of the Vice President Violence homicide 21: 0795 KKK in Georgia 30: 0001, 0250 rape of Jane Haggard 21: 0795 see also Kidnapping Virginia abandoned land 12: 0621 claims 10: 0929 constitution 13: 0332 effect of Reconstruction Acts 14: 0957 Harpers Ferry 11: 0001, 0141, 0246 interest payments 10: 0208 Richmond 15: 0412; 17: 0340 War of Independence claims 16: 0001, 0060; 17: 0226 Virginia Daily Union 28: 0104 Virginia Land Scrip Act (1852) 16: 0060 Virginia Military Tract (Ohio) land ownership and rights to 1: 0116 Visscher, John 31: 0375 Vital statistics statistical data 12: 0695 Voluntary military service general 12: 0621 underage enlistments 15: 0165; 26: 0379, 0451 Voter registration 29: 0510; 34: 0001 Voting rights 13: 0332; 14: 0957; 33: 0680; 34: 0001 Wabash and Erie Canal land grants for 15: 1079 Wages and salaries assistant counsel 16: 0629 Beverly C. Sanders claim 4: 0723 Office of Attorney General employees 31: 0833 Walker, Hiram civil procedure 12: 0916 117 Wilkes, Charles court-martial of 26: 0038 prize money claim 26: 0509 William (bark) seizure of 5: 0614 William E. French & Co. (Boston, Massachusetts) seizure of distillery 6: 0204 Williams, Charles A. 21: 1145 Williamson, John D. criminal procedure against 32: 0258 Wills and probate 5: 0863 Willson, P. management of D.C. Penitentiary 17: 0799 Wilmington, North Carolina deeds and conveyances 2: 0856 Wilson, Bryce 29: 0639 Wilson v. Wilson 29: 0639 Winged gudgeon patent for 20: 0717 Wiscasset, Maine deed to custom house site 3: 0249 Wisconsin Indian lands 17: 0502 land grants 2: 0001 Superior City 27: 0730 Wisconsin River navigation improvements 17: 0502 Withers, Michael patent for “winged gudgeon” 20: 0717 Witnesses compensation 1: 0542; 8: 0001 general 27: 0123; 34: 0762 Women rape of Jane Haggard 21: 0795 Women’s employment pay and allowances 8: 0289 Woodrooff, Clark rights to public lands 2: 0621 Woolford, John 24: 0001 Washington State land claim to Fort Vancouver 11: 0502 Washington Territory civil-military relations 23: 0133 land claims 12: 0001 murder on San Juan Island 15: 0001 Port Angeles 22: 0694 Washington, George equestrian statue of 27: 0456 Watts, Charles murder of Augustine Hibbard 15: 0001 Wealth U.S. and UK 1: 0428 Webster-Ashburton Treaty (1842) 21: 0001; 32: 0001 The Weekly Arizona Miner 32: 0624 Welch, Thomas land claim 32: 0001 Wells, Lemuel sale of Caroline (ship) 23: 0645 West Point see U.S. Military Academy West Virginia abandoned land 12: 0621 Clarksburg 28: 0416 election laws 34: 0001 West, William A. expense accounts 29: 0210 Western District of Arkansas misconduct charges 7: 0716; 20: 0001 Western District of Texas misconduct charges 9: 0272 Weston, Charles military discharge 29: 0802, 0982 Wetlands and marshes 16: 1110; 18: 0776 Wetmore, Henry S. removal as judge 15: 0789 Whiskey Ring cases 29: 0982 White, Eben murder of 13: 0001 Wholesale trade illegal sale of illuminating oil 7: 0716 sale of firearms 11: 0502 118 Woolworth & Moffat property loss claim 32: 1026 Wright, John W. mishandling of Indian military pay claims 20: 0172 Wyeth, Jonas 27: 0599 Yankton Sioux Indians regulation of trade with 32: 0624 Yazoo land fraud 1: 0692; 26: 0922 Yellow Beaver v. County of Miami, State of Kansas 7: 0156 Yellow fever 12: 0695 Yerger, Edward M. military commission trial of 30: 0127 York, Pennsylvania public buildings 13: 0848; 31: 0763 Young, Bennett H. 22: 0694 Zarracher, Frederick 27: 0001 119 Related UPA Collections Letters Received by the Attorney General, 1809–1870: Northern Law and Order Southern Law and Order Western Law and Order Letters Received by the Attorney General, 1871–1884: Southern Law and Order Western Law and Order Official Opinions of the Attorneys General of the United States regarding the Slave Trade The Bexar Archives, 1717–1836: Colonial Archives of Texas during the Spanish and Mexican Periods Indian Removal to the West, 1832–1840 Papers of the American Slave Trade Series A: Selection from the Rhode Island Historical Society Series B: Selections from the Newport Historical Society Series C: Selections from the Southern Historical Collection, University of North Carolina Libraries, Chapel Hill Series D: Records of the U.S. Customhouses Race, Slavery and Free Blacks Series I: Petitions to Southern Legislatures, 1777–1867 Series II: Petitions to Southern County Courts, 1777–1867 UPA Collections from LexisNexis® http://academic.lexisnexis.com L etters Received by the Attorney General, 1809–1870: Federal Government Correspondence consists mainly of letters from federal departments to respective attorneys general with occasional circulars, newspaper clippings, reports, and general orders. Federal officials relayed information to the attorneys general to help with decisions important to their departments and employees. The collection collates material by federal department or entity with each in rough chronological order. Departments covered include the Departments of Treasury, War, Navy, State, and Post Office; as well as other federal entities including Congress, the Executive Office of the President, and the Supreme Court. Correspondents, therefore, constitute a virtual “who’s who” of the early republic from Presidents James Monroe, Millard Fillmore, and Andrew Johnson, to cabinet secretaries Lewis Cass, Howell Cobb, Hugh McCulloch, Edwin M. Stanton, Daniel Webster, and Gideon Welles. At its heart, Federal Government Correspondence is the story of an adolescent nation’s struggle to forge an identity. The correspondence begins just a few decades after the War of Independence and only a few short years after the War of 1812, and the residual issues of those trying times can be seen throughout this collection. Major issues include Indian affairs; federal pay and allowances; expense accounts; daily tasks of U.S. marshals, district attorneys, and court officers; public lands; law enforcement; foreign relations; land claims; treaties; diplomatic and consular service; maritime law, including large numbers of ship seizures for varying reasons; military affairs, including appointments, promotions, ranks, pay, and pensions; courts-martial; slavery; matters coming across the president’s desk; postal services, including contracts, rates, laws, and mail theft; cases tried or pending in courts; requests from members of Congress for attorney general opinions on matters important to them or their constituents; and questions regarding congressional roles and duties. This collection contains entertaining tales that are often intermingled with the more serious and riveting correspondence. Reel 29, beginning on Frame 0639, for example, contains an interesting tale of Judge Charles B. Darwin and the divorce proceedings of the couple with whom he boarded, Elizabeth and F. A. Wilson. In the divorce documents, Mrs. Wilson charged her husband with neglect and abuse while Mr. Wilson countered that his wife had committed adultery with their boarder, Judge Darwin. Darwin wrote a letter, contained in the documents, vehemently denying the charge. Due to its coverage of prominent issues and controversies, and some not-soprominent, occurring between 1809 and 1870, scholars researching legal history, social history, or other aspects of early U.S. history will find this collection invaluable. It is a scholar’s storehouse of commentary on the early republic and the rush to civil conflict. UPA Collections from LexisNexis® http://academic.lexisnexis.com
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