Karunya Institute of Technology and Sciences (KITS)
Department of Mechanical Engineering
2012 Batch Syllabus*
* With updated course outcomes
12EN201 TECHNICAL ENGLISH
Credits: 4:0:0
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Express professionally and grammatically error free sentences
• Prepare technical reports
• Demonstrate presentation skills.
Unit I
BASIC GRAMMAR SKILLS AND LANGUAGE USE: Tense forms– Articles – Voice–
Sentence transformation – Vocabulary –Synonyms–Antonyms– Abbreviation – Discourse
markers –Activities using technical passages
Unit II
READING SKILLS: Skimming– Scanning–Extensive Reading – Intensive Reading – Reading
comprehension – Ten stories from Lamb’s Tales (Stories 1, 2, 3, 5, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, 19).
Unit III
SPEAKING SKILLS: Basic speech sounds – Pronunciation practice – Transcription of words –
Language use for various communicative functions –Situational speech and dialogue
Unit IV
WRITING SKILLS: Sentence usage – Formal Letter Writing – Book review writing:
Characteristics and Exercises – Descriptive writing
Unit V
PROFESSIONAL SKILLS: Non–verbal communication – Presentation skills – Interview skills
– Job application– Resume – Term paper writing: Characteristics and Exercises
Text Books
1. Krishna Mohan, Meenakshi Raman, “Effective English Communication”, Tata McGraw
Hill, New Delhi, 2009.
2. Dhanavel S.P., “English and Communications Skills for Students of Science and
Engineering”, Orient Black Swan, Chennai, 2011
3. Charles and Mary Lamb. “Tales from Shakespeare”, Mahaveer, New Delhi, 2007
Reference Books
1. Ashraf Rizvi M., “Effective Technical Communication”, Tata McGraw–Hill, New Delhi,
2005.
2. Maya Joseph and Sundarsingh. J. Ed. “Communication Skills I & II”, Gems Publishers,
coimbatore, 2005.
3. Aysha Viswamohan, “English for Technical Communication”, Tata McGraw–Hill, New
Delhi, 2010.
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12CH203 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
Credits: 3:0:0
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Recognize the importance of environment.
• Infer effects of technology on the environment.
• Identify environmental problems and suggest solutions.
Unit I
ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES: Environment – Definition, scope and
importance, Renewable and Non–Renewable Resources – Natural resources and associated
problems – Forest resources: Use and over–exploitation, deforestation, case studies. Timber
extraction, mining, dams and their effects on forests and tribal people – Water resources: Use
and over–utilization of surface and ground water, floods, drought, conflicts over water, dams–
benefits and problems – Energy resources: Growing energy needs, renewable and non–renewable
energy sources, and use of alternate energy sources. Case studies – Land resources: Land as a
resource, land degradation, man induced landslides, soil erosion and desertification – Role of an
individual in conservation of natural resources – Activity: Field study of local area to document
environmental assets.
Unit II
ECOSYSTEMS AND BIODIVERSITY: Concept of an ecosystem – Structure and function of
an ecosystem – Producers, consumers and decomposers – Energy flow in the ecosystem –
Ecological succession – Food chains, food webs – Introduction to Biodiversity – Definition:
genetic, species and ecosystem diversity – Bio geographical classification of India – Value of
biodiversity: consumptive use, productive use, social, ethical, aesthetic and option values –
Biodiversity at global, National and local levels – Hot–spots of biodiversity – Threats to
biodiversity: habitat loss, poaching of wildlife, man–wildlife conflicts – Endangered and
endemic species of India – Conservation of biodiversity: In–situ and Ex–situ conservation of
biodiversity – Activity: Model preparation for Ecosystems / Biodiversity – Documentation of
available ecosystems – Biodiversity within Campus.
Unit III
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION: Definition, Causes, effects and control measures (two) –
Air pollution (Cyclone separator, Electrostatic Separator) – Water pollution – Soil pollution –
Noise pollution – Thermal pollution – Nuclear hazards – Solid waste management: Causes,
effects and control measures of urban and industrial wastes – Role of an individual in prevention
of pollution. Pollution case studies – Green chemistry – principles of sustainable and green
chemistry Activity: Visit–nearby Sewage treatment Water Plant.
Unit IV
SOCIAL ISSUES AND ENVIRONMENTAL LEGISLATION: From Unsustainable to
Sustainable development – Urban problems related to energy – Water conservation, rain water
harvesting and watershed management – Environmental ethics: Issues and possible solutions –
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Climate change, global warming, acid rain, ozone layer depletion, case studies – Environment
Production Act – Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act – Water (Prevention and control
of Pollution) Act – Wildlife Protection Act – Forest Conservation Act – Issues involved in
enforcement of environmental legislation – Public awareness – Activity: Watching Documentary
Movies & Video Clips related to environment problems – Social issues and control measures.
Unit V
HUMAN POPULATION AND THE ENVIRONMENT: Population growth, Population
explosion – Family Welfare Programme – Environment and human health. Human rights –
HIV/AIDS – Women and Child Welfare – Role of Information Technology in environment and
human health – Disaster management: Foods, earthquake, cyclone and landslides – Case Studies
– Activity: Small projects related to environment problems – Social issues and eco friendly
technology.
Text Books
1. Raman Shivakumar, “Introduction Environmental Science and Engineering”, Tata
McGraw Hill, 2010.
2. Bharucha Erach, “Text book on Environmental Studies” for Undergraduate Courses of all
Branches of Higher Education, University Grants Commission, New Delhi, 2004.
3. Abnubha Kaushik, Kaushik C.P., “Perspectives in Environmental Studies” New Age
International Publishers, Third Edition, 2009.
4. Sharma B.K. “Environmental Chemistry” Comprehensive covering the UGC Syllabus,
11th Edition, Goel Publishing House, Meerut, Eleventh Edition, 2007.
Reference Books
1. Trivedi. R.K. “Handbook of Environmental Laws, Rules, Guidelines, Compliances and
Standards” Vol. I and II, Enviro Media.
2. Cunningham, Cooper. C.P. and Gorhani, T.H. “Environmental Encyclopedia” Jaico Publ.
House, Mumbai, 2001.
3. Gilbert M. Masters, “Introduction to Environmental Engineering and Science” Pearson
Education Pvt., Ltd., Second Edition, 2004.
4. T.G. Miller Jr., “Environmental Science”, 10th Edition, 2004.
5. Singh. H.R. and Neeraj Kumar. “Ecology and Environmental Science” Vis. Jallandhar
2004.
6. Kidwai. M, Ahluwalia. V. K. “New Trends in Green Chemistry”, Kluwer Academic
Publishers, 2004.
7. Gerard Kiely, “Environmental Engineering”, Tata McGraw Hill Pvt. Ltd, 2009.
12EN215 PROFESSIONAL ENGLISH PRACTICE
Credits: 0:0:2
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Interact with teams professionally
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•
Express ideas through speaking and writing.
1. Reading I
2. Listening I
3. Speaking – Introducing oneself
4. Writing – Memo / Message / Letter
5. Reading II
6. Speaking – One–minute presentation
7. Listening II
8. Writing – Report
9. Reading III
10. Speaking – Pair Interaction
11. Listening III
12. Writing – Transcoding / Report
13. Reading IV
14. Speaking – Group discussion
15. Listening IV
16. Writing – Letter / Report
17. Reading V
18. Listening V
19. Speaking – topic–based
20. Writing – Letter / Message / Report
Course implementation procedure:
Cambridge BEC diagnostic test will be conducted by the department during the first lab session
and the lab course will be imparted according to the level of the students. This will enable the
students to take up appropriate BEC exam towards the end of the semester. The Cambridge
ESOL question paper will be used for the end semester practical exam. A minimum of 10
experiments out of 20 listed above will be conducted according to the level of students
12MS201 MANAGEMENT FOR ENGINEERS
Credits 4:0:0
Course outcomes:
Ability to
• Apply the concepts of engineering economics and costing.
• Plan for a suitable career practicing soft skills.
• Demonstrate managerial and leadership skills.
Unit I
Engineering Economics and IPR: Introduction, Nature and Scope, Demand and Supply
analysis – Elasticity of demand and its measurement, Meaning and factors of production –
economies of scale – Production function, Various cost concepts – Fixed cost, variable cost,
average cost, marginal cost – short run and long run – money cost – real cost – opportunity cost.
An overview of intellectual property laws: Industrial Property, Copy rights and patents rights.
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Unit II
Engineering Cost: Introduction to costing: Nature and scope of costing – characteristics of ideal
costing system
Cost Control and Cost reduction: Meaning – Elements of cost control scheme – cost control
techniques: Budgetary control, standard costing, improvement in design, automation, production
planning, value analysis, quality measurement, cost benefit analysis – essential for success of
cost control and cost reduction – areas of cost reduction – advantages and dangers of cost
reduction
Unit III
Principles of Management: Planning: Importance, Types– MBO – Organising: organisational
structure, basics of decision making and its process – Directing – authority and responsibility,
departmentalisation, centralised and decentralised management. Coordinating: policies and
procedures, TQM – Fundamentals of budgeting
Unit IV
Career, Recruitment, Group Discussion and Interviews: Career Definition – Career:
Planning, Characteristics, Objectives – Choosing a career path – Recruitment: Factors, Sources,
Selection Tests types: Aptitude, Technical, Personality – Group Discussion: Objective, topics,
roles, etiquettes – Interviews: Types of interviews, & preparation for interviews, Resume
preparation.
Unit V
Adapting to Corporate Life: Leadership – Theories of Leadership: The managerial grid,
Hersey–Blanchard Situational theory – Leaders and managers – Teams in organizations –
Creating effective teams – Conflict – Types, Levels, Sources and stages of conflict – Corporate
dressing: Dress codes for men and women – Business etiquettes: Table manners – Stress
definition – Types of stress – Effect of stress – Strategies to overcome stress – Time management
– Basic rules of time management.
Text Books:
1. Dwivedi D.N. “Managerial Economics”, Vikas Publishing House Pvt. Ltd., (latest
edition).
2. Ravi Kishore “Cost Management” 4th edition, 2008, Taxmann Publications, New Delhi.
3. Robert N Lussier, Christopher F Achua, “Effective Leadership” Cengage Learning,
2007.
4. Robbins S.P., “Organizational Behavior” 13th Edition New Delhi: Pearson
Education, 2009.
5. Jean Kummerow “New Directions in Career Planning and the Work Place” (2nd edition),
Davies Black Publishing, USA, 2000.
6. Bansal C.L. “Business and Corporate Laws” 1st edition, Reprint 2010, Excel books, New
Delhi.
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References Books:
1. Panneer Selvam R., “Engineering Economics”, 2007, Prentice hall of India Pvt. Ltd.,
New Delhi.
2. Horngren, Foster and Datar “Cost Accounting – A Managerial Emphasis”, Prentice Hall,
latest edition, New Delhi, 2009.
3. Decenzo David, Robbin Stephen A, “Personnel and Human Resources Management”,
Prentice Hall of India, 1996.
4. Philip Sadler “Leadership”, (2nd Edition) Koga Page, USA Agarwal, Tailor, Human
Resource Management, RBSA Publishers, Jaipur, India, 2009.
5. Ramu G. “Reflections on Career Planning”, Pothi Publishers, India, 2010.
12VE201 VALUE EDUCATION
Credits: 2:0:0
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Practice moral, ethical and spiritual values.
• Exercise proper balance between professional and social life.
• Serve the society with commitment to fulfill the needs.
Unit I
Purpose of Life
Values of Life: Meaning, Need for Values, Importance of Values, Components of Values, Six
principles for Purpose Driven Life.
Parables for Life: Wise and Foolish Builders Lost (Prodigal) Son, Unmerciful
Servant, Sowing & Reaping.
Mission of Karunya: Karunya History, Biography of Dr. D.G.S. Dhinakaran, Struggles and
Challenges, Vision and Mission of Karunya, Facets of Jesus Calls Ministry.
Transmitting the Mission: Human response to Humanitarian Need –Understanding the Human
Needs and Pain, Dedicating to solve problems of Humanity, Need for finding Solutions to
Problems related to Food, Water, Health care and Energy.
Unit II
Centre of Life
God’s View of Life: Life is Test, Life is Trust, and Life is a Temporary Assignment.
Individual Peace: Definition, Personal Thought, Spiritual Thought, World Thought, 7 steps to
Individual Peace.
Inner life Integrity: Integrity Check – Integrity of Heart, Self Centered Personality, God
Centered Personality, Dealing with Ego.
Sacredness in Life: Visible and Invisible life, Vitality of Sacredness in Life, Eradication of
Worries, Benefits of God’s Blessings, Purity of Thought and Deed, Love and Compassion.
Unit III
Character Focused Life
Introduction: Definition, Character values, Character Development, Results of having a Good
Character, Pillars of Character.
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Temptations in life: Lust of Flesh, Lust of Eyes, Pride of Life – Consequences and Principles to
overcome temptation.
Character Study: Life study of Daniel, Joseph, Esther – their Zeal and Passion to Serve the
Lord.
Cultivating Character: Being the Salt of the Earth, Light of the World – Being Faithful in Little
Things, Accountability in Living.
Unit IV
Relationships in Life
Building Relationship: Importance & Need for Relationship, Issues that Hinder Relationship,
Ways to Improve Relationship, Dealing with emotions in relationship, Celebrating Relationship.
Love & Friendship: Types of Love, World’s View about Love, Conditional Versus
Unconditional love, The Father’s (God’s) Love. Importance of Friendship – Qualities of
Friendship – The True Friend (God) – Being a Good Samaritan
Marriage and Relationship: Definition, Purpose, Principles for Successful Marriage, Selecting
the Life Partner, God’s Will in Marriage, Boundaries of Sex
Workplace Relationship: Working for God, Relationship with Authorities and Coworkers,
Challenges at Work, Love of Money – Habit of Giving.
Unit V
Victory in Life
Setting Priorities: Goal setting – Importance of Goal Setting, Steps to Goal Setting and
Achieving Goals. Time Management – Value of Time and its Importance Effective Time
Management.
Emerging Young Leaders: Leadership – Definition, Meaning, Seven Principles of Leadership,
and Qualities of a Good Leader. Leaders of Nation: Ida Scudder, Mother Teresa, Abdul Kalam.
Innovations for Humanity: God the True Creator, Greatest and Smallest Creations, God’s
Master Piece (Man), Creation Exploited, The Potentiality of Man’s Innovations to solve
problems of Humanity.
Greatest Inventors: George Washington Carver, William Colgate, Isaac Newton, James
Maxwell, Michael Faraday – their Zeal and Passion to Serve Humanity.
Reference Books:
1. Rick Warren (2002), Purpose Driven Life, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan.
2. Valentine Davidar (2000), Being Made whole, Hyderabad: Haggai Institute.
3. C. Maxwell John (2001), Power of Leadership, USA: River Oak Publishing.
4. Khera Shiv (2003), Living With Honour, New Delhi: Mac Millan India Limited
12VE202 VALUE EDUCATION
Credits: 2:0:0
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Practice moral, ethical and spiritual values.
• Exercise proper balance between professional and social life.
• Serve the society with commitment to fulfill the needs.
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Unit I
Purpose of Life
Values of Life: Meaning, Need for Values, Importance of Values, Components of Values, Six
principles for Purpose Driven Life.
Mission of Karunya: Karunya History, Biography of Dr. D.G.S Dhinakaran, Struggles and
Challenges, Vision and Mission of Karunya, Facets of Jesus Calls Ministry.
Transmitting the Mission: Human Response to Humanitarian Need –Understanding the Human
Needs and Pain, Dedicating to solve problems of Humanity, Finding solutions to problems
related to Food, Water, Health care and Energy.
Revelations for Humanity: God the True Creator, Greatest and Smallest Creations, God’s
Master Piece, Creation Exploited, The Potentiality of Man’s Innovations to solve problems of
Humanity through Divine Revelations.
Unit II
Author of Life
Understanding God: Who is God? Characteristics of God – God’s Unique Attributes, God’s
Moral Attributes, Trinity – Father, Son and the Holy Spirit.
Jesus Christ: Five Stages of the Life of Christ, Nine Divine Exchanges on the Cross,
Resurrected Life of Christ
Encounter with Christ: Repentance, Biblical Example of Repentance, Understanding Salvation.
Living in Christ: Integrity Check – Spiritual Stagnation, Inner Life Integrity – Integrity of
Heart, Christ Centered Personality.
Unit III
Victory in Life
Faith in God: What Faith is Not? What is Faith? Confession & Faith, Exercising Faith, Levels
of Faith, Enemies of Faith, and Lordship of Jesus.
Building in Faith: Living by the Word, Habit of Daily Meditation, Importance of Quiet Time –
A Plan to get Started, Importance of Bible during Meditation.
Victory over Sin: Definition, Origin of Sin, Double Nature of Sin, Consequences of Sin,
Remedy for Sin.
Stewardship: Definition Being Steward of Time, Talent and Money.
Unit IV
Relationships in Life
Building Relationship: Importance & Need for Relationship, Issues that Hinder Relationship,
Ways to Improve Relationship, Dealing with emotions in relationship, Celebrating Relationship.
Principles for Effective Relationship: Christian Fellowship, Body of Christ, Family of God.
Love & Friendship: Types of Love, World’s View about Love, Conditional Versus
Unconditional love, The Father’s (God’s) Love. Importance of Friendship – Qualities of
Friendship – The True Friend (God) – Being a Good Samaritan
Marriage and Relationship: Definition, Purpose, Principles for Successful Marriage, Selecting
the Life Partner, God’s Will in Marriage, Boundaries of Sex.
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Unit V
Destiny of Life
Empowering Life Mission: Importance of Life Mission – Capacities, Concerns, and
Responsibilities of Life Mission. Overcoming Traps – Comfort Trap, Credentials Trap,
Compromise Trap.
Holy Spirit: Knowing Holy Spirit, Gifts of the Holy Spirit, Fruit of the Holy Spirit, Walking in
Spirit – Academic and Personal Life, Being a Witness in Market Place.
Beginning of the New Era: Eternal Judgment, Signs of the End Times, Second Coming of
Christ, The Promised Kingdom.
Ambassadors for Christ: Personal Evangelism, Life of Missionaries – William Carey, Sadhu
Sunder Singh, George Muller, Hudson Taylor.
Reference Books:
1. Rick Warren (2002), Purpose Driven Life, Zondervan, Grand Rapids, Michigan.
2. Derek Prince (1993), Foundations of Life, New Zealand, Derek Prince Ministries.
3. Valentine Davidar (2000), Being Made whole, Hyderabad: Haggai Institute.
4. Dr. D. G. S. Dhinakaran (1994), Gifts of the Holy Spirit, Chennai: Jesus Calls.
12MA201 ALGEBRA, DIFFERENTIAL CALCULUS AND ANALYTICAL GEOMETRY
Credits: 4:0:0
Course Outcome:
Ability to
• Solve elementary problems in the curriculum of engineering using the principles and
techniques of algebra and differential equations
Unit I
THEORY OF EQUATIONS: Fundamental theorem of Algebra(statement only) – Relations
between coefficients and roots. Irrational and imaginary roots – symmetric functions of the
roots – transformation of equations – Reciprocal equations and formation of equation whose
roots are given.
Unit II
MATRICES: Characteristic equation – Eigen values and eigen vectors of a real matrix –
Properties of Eigen values – Cayley Hamilton theorem – Orthogonal reduction of a symmetric
matrix to diagonal form – Orthogonal matrices – Reduction of quadratic form to canonical form
by orthogonal transformation.
Unit III
THREE DIMENSIONAL ANALYTICAL GEOMETRY: Direction cosines and ratios –
Angle between two lines – Equation of a plane – Equation of a straight line – Co–planar lines –
Shortest distance between skew lines
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Unit IV
GEOMETRICAL APPLICATIONS OF DIFFERENTIAL CALCULUS: Curvature –
Cartesian and polar co–ordinates – Circle of curvature – involutes and Evolutes – Properties of
envelopes – Evolutes as envelope of normals.
Unit V
FUNCTIONS OF SEVERAL VARIABLES: Functions of two variables – Partial derivatives –
Total differential – Differentiation of implicit functions – Taylor’s expansion – Maxima and
Minima – Constrained Maxima and Minima by Lagrange’s – Multiplier method – Jacobians.
Text Books
1. T. Veerarajan, Engineering Mathematics, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 2011.
2. Kandasamy P, Thilagavathi K and Gunavathi K., Engineering Mathematics, Volume I
(4th revised Edition), S Chand & Co., New Delhi, 2002.
Reference Books
1. Kreyszig E., “Advanced Engineering Mathematics” (8th Edition), John Wiley and Sons
(Asia) Pvt. Ltd., Singapore, 2000
2. Grewal B.S., “Higher Engineering Mathematics” (6th Edition) Khanna Publisher, New
Delhi, 2001
12MA202 MULTIPLE INTEGRALS, DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS AND LAPLACE
TRANSFORMS
Credits: 4:0:0
Course Outcome:
Ability to
• Solve engineering application problems using differential equations, transforms and
integrals.
Unit I
MULTIPLE INTEGRALS: Evaluation of double and triple Integrals, Change of order of
Integration, Application of Multiple Integrals to find area enclosed by plane curves and volume
of solids.
Unit II
BETA AND GAMMA INTEGRALS: Definition, relation connecting Beta and Gamma
integrals, properties, evaluation of definite integrals in terms of Beta and Gamma functions.
Unit III
ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS: Simultaneous linear equations with constant
coefficients – Linear equations of higher order with constant coefficients – Homogeneous
equation of Euler type – Method of variation of parameters.
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Unit IV
VECTOR CALCULUS: Gradient, Divergence, Curl – Line, surface & volume integrals –
Statements of Green’s, Gauss divergence and Stoke’s theorems (without proof) – verification
and simple problems.
Unit V
LAPLACE TRANSFORMS: Transforms of simple functions – Basic operational properties –
Transforms of derivatives and integrals – Inverse transforms – Convolution theorem(Statement
only) – Periodic function – Applications of Laplace transforms of solving linear ordinary
differential equations up to second order with constant coefficients.
Text Book
1. T. Veerarajan, “Engineering Mathematics”, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 2011.
Reference Books
1. Kreyszig E., “Advanced Engineering Mathematics” (8th Edition), John Wiley and Sons
(Asia) Pvt. Ltd., Singapore, 2000.
2. Grewal B.S., “Higher Engineering Mathematics” (6th Edition) Khanna Publisher, New
Delhi, 2001.
12MA205 COMPLEX ANALYSIS, STATISTICS AND Z–TRANSFORMS
Credits: 4:0:0
Course Outcome:
Ability to
• Solve applied and industrial problems related to curriculum of Mechanical Engineering
using statistics and transforms.
Unit I
ANALYTIC FUNCTIONS: Cauchy Riemann equations–Properties of analytic functions –
Determination of harmonic conjugate – Milne – Thomson’s method – Conformal mappings w =
z + a, az, 1/z, z2 and bilinear transformation.
Unit II
COMPLEX INTEGRATION: Cauchy’s theorem – Statement and application of Cauchy’s
integral formulae – Taylor’s and Laurent’s expansions – Singularities – Classification – Residues
– Cauchy’s residue theorem – Contour integration – Circular and semi Circular contours
(excluding poles on real axis)
Unit III
STATISTICS: Moments, skewness and kurtosis (based on moments only) – Linear correlation–
Coefficient of correlation – Rank correlation and regression lines – Theoretical Distributions –
Binomial – Poisson – Normal.
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Unit IV
TESTING OF HYPOTHESIS: Tests based on large samples – Small samples: t for single
mean and difference of means – χ 2 test for goodness of fit and attributes and F – distribution.
Unit V
Z – TRANSFORMS: Z–transforms of standard functions, inverse Z–transform (Partial fraction
expansions and residues), properties of Z–transform, Convolution Theorem (statement only) and
simple problems–Solution of difference equations.
Text Books
1. Kandasamy P, Thilagavathi K and Gunavathi K., Engineering Mathematics Volume II
and III (6th revised Edition), S. Chand & Co., New Delhi, 2006.
2. P. Kandasamy, K. Thilagavathi and K. Gunavathy, “Engineering Mathematics” Volume
II, S. Chand and Co, New Delhi 2000.
Reference books
1. Kreyszig E., “Advanced Engineering Mathematics” (8th Edition), John Wiley and Sons
(Asia) Pvt. Ltd., Singapore, 2000.
2. Grewal B.S., “Higher Engineering Mathematics” (6th Edition) Khanna Publisher, New
Delhi, 2001.
12MA206 FOURIER SERIES, TRANSFORMS AND PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL
EQUATIONS
Credits: 4:0:0
Course Outcome:
Ability to
• Solve engineering problems related to Mechanical Engineering using Fourier transforms
and partial differential equations
Unit I
FOURIER SERIES: Euler’s formula – Dirichlet’s conditions convergence statement only –
Change of interval odd and even functions – Half range series – RMS value, Parseval’s formula
– Complex form of Fourier series – Harmonic analysis.
Unit II
PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS: Formation of equations by elimination of
arbitrary constants and arbitrary functions – solution of equations – General, particular and
complete integrals – Lagrange’s linear equation – Standard type of first order equations – Second
order and higher order equations with constant coefficients, homogeneous equations.
Unit III
ONE–DIMENSIONAL WAVE EQUATIONS AND HEAT EQUATION: One dimensional
wave equation – Transverse vibration of finite elastic string with fixed ends – Boundary and
initial value problems – Fourier series solution–One dimensional heat equation – Steady and
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unsteady states, boundary and initial value problems – Fourier series solution. (Proofs and
derivations not needed).
Unit IV
TWO DIMENSIONAL HEAT EQUATION: Two dimensional heat equations – Steady state
heat flow in two dimensions – Laplace
equations in Cartesian and polar co ordinates Fourier series solution. (Proofs and derivations not
needed).
Unit V
FOURIER TRANSFORMS: The infinite Fourier transform – Sine and cosine transforms –
Properties (Proof not needed) – Fourier Inversion formula – Convolution theorem (statement
only) and simple problems – Parseval’s identity – Transform of derivatives. (Proofs and
derivations not needed) – Finite Fourier Transform – Sine and cosine transforms – Simple
problems
Text Book
1. Kandasamy P., “Engineering Mathematics”, S. Chand & Co., New Delhi, Volume – III,
2010.
Reference Books
1. Erwin Kreyzig, “Advanced Engineering Mathematics”, Wiley & Co, 2000.
2. Venkataraman, M.K., “Higher Engineering Mathematics”, National Publishing Co.,
2005.
12MA220 COMPUTER LITERACY WITH NUMERICAL ANALYSIS
Credits: 4:0:0
Course outcomes:
Ability to
• Solve applied and industrial problems related to Mechanical Engineering using numerical
methods
• Develop computer programs to automate solutions for applied and industrial problems.
Unit I
INTRODUCTION: Computers – Classification of Computers – System Software – Software
Lifecycle – Algorithms – Flowcharts – Pseudo code – Structured programming – Compilers –
Operating Systems – Running C programs. Variables and Expressions: Introduction – Character
set – Identifiers and keywords – Variables – Characters and Character strings. Basic Input –
Output: Introduction – Single character Input Output – String Input and Output – Types of
characters in format strings – Scanf width specifier – Input fields for scanf.
Unit II
CONTROL STRUCTURES: Introduction – If statement – Multiway decision – Compound
statements – Loops – Break switch continue and Goto statements. Functions: Introductions –
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Function main – Functions accepting more than one parameter – User defined and Library
functions – Functions parameters – Return. Arrays: Introduction – How arrays are useful –
Multidimensional arrays
Unit III
NUMERICAL EQUATIONS: Bisection method – Successive approximation method – False
position method – Newton Raphson method – Gauss Elimination method – Eigen values and
Eigen vectors – Power Method.
Unit IV
NUMERICAL DIFFERENTIATION AND INTEGRATION: Numerical differentiation –
Newton’s forward difference formula. Integration–Trapezoidal rule–Simpsons 1/3rd rule –
Newton’s three eighth. Solution of differential equations – Predictor–corrector method –
RungeKutta method.
Unit V
IMPLEMENTATION OF NUMERICAL METHODS IN C PROGRAMMING:
1. Newton–Raphson method to find smallest positive root.
2. Gauss–Seidel iteration method
3. Derivate at initial point by Newton’s forward formula
4. Numerical integration using Trapezoidal rule & Simpson rule
5. Numerical differentiation using Runge–Kutta method
Text Books
1. K R Venugopal S R Prasad, Mastering in C. Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company
Limited, 2nd reprint 2007
2. P. Thangaraj, Computer – Oriented Numerical methods, Prentice Hall of India (P) Ltd,
2008
Reference Books
1. T. Veerarajan, T. Ramachandran, Numerical Methods with Programs in C, Tata McGraw
Hill (Second Edn.), 2008.
2. P. Kandasamy, K. Thilagavathy, K. Gunavathy, Numerical Methods – S. Chand & Co.
Ltd. 2009.
12PH201 APPLIED PHYSICS
Credits 4:0:0
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Demonstrate the applications of modern physics in engineering
• Apply the concepts of acoustics, ultrasonics, laser and optical fibers for development of
devices and technologies
• Infer material properties required for engineering applications and devices
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Unit I
QUANTUM PHYSICS: Planck’s hypothesis, Wave nature of matter – De Broglie wave – De
Broglie wavelength of Electrons – properties of matter waves, Experimental verification of
matter waves – Davisson and Germer experiment, G.P. Thomson’s experiment, Heisenberg’s
uncertainty principle, Schrodinger’s time dependent and independent wave equations, particle in
a box. Application – Principle and working of Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM).
Unit II
LASERS: Principle of laser – Properties of laser beam – Einstein’s quantum theory of radiation
– Population inversion – components of Laser – Types of lasers – Nd :YAG, He:Ne, CO2 and
Semiconductor lasers – Applications of lasers: Computer peripherals (CD–ROM) – Holography:
Principle, recording and reconstruction – Medical applications – Material Processing.
Unit III
FIBRE OPTICS: Principle of optical fibre – Propagation in optical fibre – Acceptance angle –
Numerical aperture – V number, Structure of optical fibres – Types of optical fibres based on
material, mode and refractive index, Loss in Optical fibres, Applications: Optical fibres for
communication – Fibre optical sensor (Pressure and Temperature sensors) – Medical
applications – Fibre endoscope.
Unit IV
ACOUSTICS AND ULTRASONICS: Classification of sound, Characteristic of musical sound
– Loudness – Weber and Fechner’s law–Decibel – Absorption coefficient – Reverberation time –
Sabine’s formula, Factors affecting acoustics of buildings and their remedies. Classification of
ultrasonic waves – properties of ultrasonic waves – ultrasonic production – Magnetostriction and
Piezoelectric methods – Acoustic grating, SONAR, NDT.
Unit V
MATERIALS: Magnetic materials: Dia, Para, Ferro, Ferri and Antiferro magnetic materials,
Hysteresis curve, Hard and soft magnetic materials, Magnetic recording and reading.
Superconductors – Properties of superconducting materials, Type I and Type II superconductors,
Applications: Maglev, Superconducting magnets.
Text Book
1. V. Rajendran – Engineering Physics, McGraw Hill Publishing Company Ltd, Publication,
2011.
Reference Books
1. M.N. Avadhanulu, P.G. Kshirshagar – A Text Book of Engineering Physics – S. Chand
& Co Ltd, 2008
2. R.K. Gaur, S.L. Gupta – Engineering Physics – Dhanpat Rai Publications, 7th edition,
2001
3. Hitendra K Malik, A K Singh – Engineering Physics, McGraw Hill Publishing Company
Ltd, Publication, 2008
4. P.K. Mittal – Applied Physics – I.K. International Publishing House Pvt. Ltd, 2006
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5. M. Arumugam – Materials Science – Anuradha Publications, 1998
6. G. Aruldhas, Engineering Physics, PH1 Learning, 2010
12PH202 APPLIED PHYSICS LAB
Credit: 0:0:2
Course outcomes:
Ability to
• Measure physical properties of engineering materials..
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS:
1. Rigidity Modulus of the wire – Torsional Pendulum
2. Young’s Modulus of a beam – Non–uniform bending
3. Thermal Conductivity of a bad conductor – Lee’s Disc
4. Radius of curvature of a lens – Newton’s Rings
5. Refractive Index of Prism – Spectrometer
6. Wavelength of mercury source – Spectrometer Grating method
7. Coefficient of Viscosity of a liquid by Poiseullie’s method
8. Frequency determination of a tuning fork – Melde’s string
9. Particle size measurement – Laser diffraction method
10. Discharge of a capacitor
11. Thickness of a glass plate – Single optic lever
12. Characteristics of Zener diode
13. Efficiency of Solar cell
14. Ultrasonic interferometer
HoD can choose any 10 experiments from the above list at the beginning of the course in each
Semester.
12CE101 BASIC CIVIL ENGINEERING
Credits: 2:0:0
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Demonstrate the principles of surveying and basic mechanics
• Select appropriate construction materials for civil engineering
• Recognize the need of infrastructure and resources development and conservation.
Unit I
INTRODUCTION TO CIVIL ENGINEERING: Scope of civil engineering – Significant
contribution of civil engineers – Examples of great civil engineers and notable civil engineering
projects – Role of civil engineering in infrastructure and natural resources development and
conservation – Dependence of other sectors on civil engineering – Socio–economic
considerations in civil engineering works – Introduction to environmental impact assessment.
Unit II
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SURVEYING AND BASIC MECHANICS:
Surveying: Introduction – Purpose and Objectives of surveying – Classification – Basic
principles – Calculation of the area of a plot.
Basic Mechanics: Types of forces – Determination of forces and moments – Simple stress and
strain – Moment of inertia – F irst moment of area.
Unit III
CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS: Characteristics and engineering properties of stones, bricks,
timber, steel, glass, aluminum, tiles, plastics, bitumen, cement and concrete – Paints and
emulsions – Introduction to plumbing.
Unit IV
INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT: Public Buildings – Highways and railways:
purpose, types and typical cross–sections – Airports and harbors: purpose, types and typical
layouts.
Unit V
NATURAL RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT AND CONSERVATION: Introduction to
irrigation structures and methods – Water supply – Hydropower projects – Introduction to
Sanitary engineering – Waste treatment: types, purposes and components.
Text Books
1. Ramesh Babu V., “Basic Civil Engineering”, Anuradha Agencies, Kumbakonam, 2001.
2. Palanichamy M.S., “Basic Civil Engineering”, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co.
Limited, New Delhi, 2008.
3. Kottiswaran, “Engineering Mechanics”, Balaji Publications, 2003.
Reference Books
1. Johnson Victor D and Esther Malini, “Basic Civil Engineering”, Allied Publishers Limited,
Chennai, 2002.
2. Arunachalam N, “Basic Civil Engineering”, Pratheeba Publishers, Coimbatore, 2000.
12CH201 APPLIED CHEMISTRY
Credits: 3:0:0
Course outcomes:
Ability to
• Develop methods to minimize problems related to hard water in industrial operations
• Select and use eco–friendly fuels and biodegradable polymers for industrial and domestic
purpose
• Apply appropriate methods to minimize corrosion of metals
Unit I
WATER TECHNOLOGY: Sources of water – hardness of water – units of hardness –
estimation of hardness – EDTA method and alkalinity method – softening f hard water – Cold
and Hot Lime Soda process–Zeolite process – demineralization or ion – exchange process – scale
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and sludge formation in boilers – internal conditioning – colloidal, phosphate, calgon, carbonate,
complexometric conditioning, boiler corrosion – caustic embrittlement – desalination – Electro
dialysis, reverse Osmosis, water for drinking purpose.
Unit II
HIGH POLYMERS: Nomenclature – Functionality – Tacticity – Types of Polymersation –
addition condensation, co–polymerisation, Plastics – thermoplastics and thermosetting plastics –
compounding – ingredients used in preparation of plastics, fabrication of plastics – compression,
injection, extrusion, foaming, fibre – reinforced plastics, preparation, properties and uses of
important thermoplastic resins – polyethylene(PE) – polyvinyl chloride (PVC) – important
thermosetting plastic resins – phenolic resin and silicone resin – industrial polymers – nylons –
epoxy resin–polyester resin – Rubber – vulcanization of rubber, Biodegradable polymers –
definition and examples.
Unit III
FUELS AND COMBUSTION: Fuels – classification, Combustion – Gross and Net Calorific
values (Dulong’s formula) – calculation of air quantities – simple problems – Flue gas analysis –
Orsat’s apparatus – Solid fuels – Coal–Proximate analysis and Ultimate analysis – significance –
Metallurgical coke – carbonisation (definition) – characteristics of metallurgical coke –
manufacture of coke by Otto–Hoffman method – Liquid fuels – synthetic petrol – cracking
(definition) – Knocking – octane number – improvement of anti–knocking characteristics, cetane
number, Gaseous fuels – Manufacture of water gas – CNG, LPG – definition, Biogas and
biofuels, Rocket propellent – types.
Unit IV
ELECTROCHEMISTRY: Electrode potential – measurement of electrode potential – Nernst
equation for electrode potential – electrochemical series – electrochemical cell or Voltaic cell –
Concentration cell–Primary cell – Leclanche cell – Secondary batteries – alkaline batteries – lead
acid battery – Fuel cell – H2–O2 Fuel cell – Corrosion – types – Chemical corrosion – oxidation
corrosion, corrosion by other gases, liquid metal corrosion, electrochemical corrosion – types –
galvanic corrosion, concentration cell corrosion, pitting corrosion, waterline corrosion – Factors
influencing corrosion – Corrosion control methods.
Unit V
ENGINEERING MATERIALS: Refractories – classification – requisite properties –
Manufacturing steps– common refractories – silica bricks, dolomite bricks – Abrasives –
properties– classification – synthetic abrasive – silicon carbide, boron carbide – preparation and
uses – applications – Insulators – characteristics – electrical insulating materials – thermal
insulators – classification – properties – Lubricants – Friction and wear, functions of lubricant –
classification of lubricants – lubricating oils – semi solid lubricants – solid lubricants – selection
of lubricants.
Text Books
1. Jain P.C., Monica Jain, “A text book of Engineering Chemistry”, Dhanapat Rai
Publications, New Delhi, 12th edition, 2006.
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2. Subha Ramesh, Vairam, Anandhan, “Engineering Chemistry”, Wiley India Pvt. Ltd.,
New Delhi, 2011.
Reference Books
1. Gowrikar V.R, Viswanathan N.V, Jaydev Sreedhar, “Polymer Science”, New Age
International Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2000.
2. Agarwal C. V, “Chemistry of Engineering Materials”, C.V. Tara Book Agency, 1982.
3. Shashi Chawla, “A text book of engineering chemistry”, Dhanapat Rai Publications,
New Delhi, 8th edition, 2008.
4. Palanna O.G, “Engineering Chemistry”, Tata McGraw Hill Education Pvt., Ltd., New
Delhi, 2009.
12CH202 APPLIED CHEMISTRY LAB
Credits: 0:0:2
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Determine chemical properties of materials.
List of Experiments:
1. Estimation of sodium hydroxide.
2. Estimation of Fe2+ ions.
3. Estimation of Total, Permanent and Temporary hardness by EDTA method.
4. Estimation of Alkalinity in water sample.
5. Estimation of dissolved oxygen in water sample.
6. Estimation of Copper in Brass
7. pH Measurements for Acid/Alkali Titration.
8. Conductametric estimation of an acid.
9. Potentiometric estimation of Fe2+ ions.
10. Estimation of iron in water sample by spectro photometry.
11. Determination of Single Electrode Potential by Potentiometry.
12. Estimation of sodium / calcium / potassium metal ions present in water by flame
photometer.
Text Book
1. Mendhem J., Denny R. C., Barnes J. D., Thomas M. J. K., Vogel's Quantitative Chemical
Analysis, Pearson Education limited, 6th Edition, 2000
12CS101 PROGRAMMING IN C
Credits: 4:0:0
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Demonstrate the structures of C language
• Develop programs using functions according to the syntax and semantics of C
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•
Apply data types to solve Engineering problems
Unit I
INTRODUCTION TO C: What is C – Getting started with C – Data Types Revisited – C
Instructions – use of Logical Operators – Conditional Operators, Bitwise Operators
Unit II
LOOPS: Control Instruction in C – The Decision Control Structure: if statement – if–else
statement, nested ifelse, forms of if – The Loop Control Structure: Loops – the while loop – the
for loop – the do–while loop the break statement – the continue statement – the Case Control
Structure – Decisions using switch – the goto statement
Unit III
FUNCTIONS AND POINTERS: Storage classes in C – Functions: What is a Function –
Passing values between functions – Scope Rule of Functions – Calling Convention – One Dicey
Issue–Advanced Features of Functions: Function Declaration and Prototypes – Call by value and
Call by Reference – Recursion – Adding Functions to the Library – An introduction to Pointers –
Pointer notation – Function calls
Unit IV
ARRAYS AND STRINGS: Arrays: What are Arrays – More on Arrays – Pointers and Arrays –
More than One–Dimension Puppetting on Strings: What are Strings – Pointers and Strings –
Standard Library String Functions – Two Dimensional Array of Characters – Array of Pointers
to Strings – Limitation of Array of Pointersto Strings
Unit V
ENUMERATIONS, I/O FUNCTIONS, STRUCTURES AND UNIONS: Enumerated Data
Type – Renaming Data Types with typedef – Type Casting – Input/Output in C: Types of I/O –
Console I/O Functions – Disk I/O Functions – File Opening Modes – a File – Copy program –
fclose() – args and argv – Formatted Disk I/O Functions – Text Mode versus Binary Mode –
Record I/O in files Structures: Why use Structures – Array of Structures – Additional Features of
Structures – Uses of Structures Unions – Union of Structures
Text Book:
1. Yashavant Kanetkar, Let Us C, Sixth revised edition, 2005, BPB Publications, New
Delhi.
Reference Books:
1. Byron S. Gottfried, “Programming with C”, Second Edition, 1996 (Indian Adapted
Edition (2006), Tata McGraw Hill, ISBN 0–07–059369–8.
2. Herbert Schildt, “The Complete Reference C”, Fourth Edition, 2007, McGraw–Hill
Publications.
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12CS217 PROGRAMMING IN C LAB
Credits: 0:0:2
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Develop programs to solve problems in engineering.
• Write code for a logic or algorithm according to the syntax and semantics of C language
The following are the threaded exercises that will be conducted through a case study.
1. Usage of input / output library functions
2. Usage of Operators
3. Usage of Branching Control Structures
4. Usage of Looping Control Structures
5. Usage of User Defined Functions
6. Pointers and Functions
7. Usage of One Dimensional Arrays
8. Usage of Two Dimensional Arrays
9. Arrays and Functions.
10. Array of Structures
11. Input & Output using Files
12. Files and Structures.
12ME230 ENGINEERING MECHANICS
Credits: 3:0:0
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Classify system of forces and resolve the components of force system in space
• Determine centroid and moment of inertia of solids and recognize their application in
mechanics.
• Analyze the motion of connected bodies and apply D–Alembert’s principle.
Unit I
Introduction: Definitions – Basic concepts – Force – Types of forces – Resultant forces –
Parallelogram law – Proof – Resolution and components of forces – Resultant of several
concurrent forces, Equilibrium of a particle – Equilibrant – Equations of equilibrium –
Equilibrium of a two force body – Equilibrium of a three force body – Lami’s theorem.
Unit II
Statics of particle: Concurrent forces in space:– Components of force in space, Equilibrium of a
particle in space – Application of statics of particle.
Equilibrium of rigid bodies:– Free body – Free body diagram – Roller problems. Moment of a
force about a point – Varignon’s theorem – Moment of a couple – Resolution of a given force in
to force and couple system.
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Unit III
Applications of statics of rigid bodies: Types of support in two dimensions – Beams – Types of
loads, Analysis of roof trusses by method of joints and method of sections.Properties of surfaces
and solids:– Centre of gravity and Centroid – Centroid of composite plane figure and problems –
Moment of inertia – Parallel axis theorem – Perpendicular axis theorem – Moment of inertia of
composite planes.
Unit IV
Friction: Frictional force – Limiting friction – Coefficient of friction and angle of friction –
Impending friction – Basic concepts – Angle of repose – Cone of friction – Body on a rough
inclined plane, Ladder friction, Wedge friction, Rolling resistance.
Dynamics of particle:
Kinematics: rectilinear motion – types – problems – motion of particle under gravity –
rectilinear motion – variable acceleration, Curvilinear motion – velocity and acceleration of a
particle
Unit V
Kinetics: Newton’s second law of motion – D–Alembert’s principle – Motion of a lift – Motion
on an inclined surface – Motion on connected bodies, Work – Energy method – Work energy
equation – Motion of connected bodies – Impulse and momentum – Equation – Motion of
connected bodies.
Impact of elastic bodies: Types of impact – Method of analysis – Problems.
Text Books
1. Beer, F.P and Johnson Jr. E.R. “Vectors Mechanics of Engineers”, Vol. 1 Statics and Vol.
2 Dynamics, McGraw–Hill International Edition, 1997.
2. Rajasekaran, S, Sankarasubramanian, G., “Fundamentals of Engineering Mechanics”,
Vikas Publishing House Pvt. Ltd.,2007
3. N. Kottiswaran – “Engineering Mechanics”, Sri Balaji Pubilcations Edition – 2005
Reference Books
1. Palanichamy, M.S., Nagan, S., “Engineering Mechanics – Statics and Dynamics”, Tata
McGraw Hill, 2002
2. Hibbeler, R.C., ”Engineering Mechanics”, Vol. 1 Statics, vol. 2 Dynamics, Pearson
Education Asia Pvt. Ltd., 2000
3. Irving H. Shames, “Engineering Mechanics – Statics and Dynamics”, IV Edition –
Pearson Education Asia Pvt. Ltd., 2003.
12EE101 BASIC ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
Credits: 3:0:0
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Compare the behavior of AC,DC and magnetic circuits
• Explain the working principles of electrical machines
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Demonstrate working of measuring instruments and practice wiring
Unit I
BASICS OF DC CIRCUITS: Electrical Quantities – Definitions – SI Units and abbreviation –
Electrical Energy and its Applications – Circuit Elements – Current and Voltage source – Ohm’s
Law and Kirchhoff’s laws – Resistive Circuits: Resistance in series and Parallel, Voltage and
Current Division – Source Transformation – Star and Delta Transformation.
Unit II
BASICS OF MAGNETIC CIRCUITS: Magnetic flux– flux density – reluctance –
permeance–magnetic effect of electric circuit–Law of Electromagnetic induction – induced emf
– self and mutual inductance – coupling co–efficient – inductance in series and parallel –
Magnetic Materials.
Unit III
BASICS OF AC CIRCUITS AND POWER SYSTEM: Generation of Alternating EMF –
Equation of alternating voltage – Introduction to Alternating Quantities – Average and RMS
value – Form and Peak factor – Phasor representation of alternating Quantity – Sources of
Electrical Energy – Thermal, Hydro and Nuclear power generating station – Transmission and
Distribution – Types – Comparison of OHL and UGC – Introduction to Three phase system.
Unit IV
BASIC OF ELECTRICAL MACHINES: Working principle, operation and application of DC
Generator, DC Motor, Transformer, Three Phase Induction motor, single phase Induction motor,
Alternator, Stepper Motor. (Quantitative approach).
Unit V
BASICS OF MEASURING INSTRUMENTS AND DOMESTIC WIRING: Classification of
Instruments – Principle of Analog instrument – Deflecting, Controlling and Damping
Mechanism – Moving Coil instrument – Moving Iron Instrument – Induction type Energy meter
– Megger – Measurement errors. Wiring materials and accessories – Types of wiring –
Specification of Wiring – Stair case wiring – Fluorescent lamp wiring – Basics of Earthing –
layout for a residential building.
Text Book
1. Muraleedharan K. A, Muthusubramanian R & Salivahanan S, “Basic Electrical,
Electronics & Computer Engineering”, Tata McGraw– Hill Limited, New Delhi, 2010.
Reference Books
1. Jegathesan V, Vinoth Kumar K and Saravanakumar R, “Basic Electrical & Electronics
Engineering”, Wiley India Private Limited, New Delhi, 2011.
2. Surajit Chattopadhyay, Samarjit Sengupta, “Basic Electrical Engineering”, Narosa
Publishing House Private Ltd, New Delhi, 1st Edition, 2010.
3. Mehta,V.K, Rohit Mehta, “Principles of Electrical Engineering”, S. Chand Group, 1st
Edition, 2007.
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12ME103
BASIC MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
Credits: 2:0:0
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Demonstrate the working principle of Engines, Boilers and Power plants.
• Analyze stress and strain for ductile materials
• Select appropriate metal processing methods
Unit I
ENGINE: External combustion engine ,Working of Steam Engine – Steam Turbine – Impulse
turbine & reaction turbine.
BOILERS: fire tube and water tube boiler – Cochran boiler – Babcock & Wilcox boiler.
INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE: Working of petrol and Diesel Engine – Difference
between two stroke and four stroke engines.
Unit II
CONVENTIONAL POWER PLANTS : Hydro, Thermal, Nuclear power plants – Diesel and
Gas Turbine power plants; Non–conventional power plants – Solar, wind and tidal power plants
– Geothermal power plant – Ocean Thermal Energy conversion power plant.
Unit III
MATERIAL PROPERTIES: Load – Types of load –stress and strain – Types of stresses and
strains –Stress strain curve of ductile materials.
Introduction of Mechanical Engineering Software Packages.
Unit IV
METAL CASTING AND FORMING PROCESS : Introduction – advantages of casting –
patterns –molding – melting of cast iron – forging. Metal joining Process: Introduction – welding
– arc welding, gas welding
Unit V
METAL MACHINING: Lathe – Drilling machine – Milling machine – Shaping machine.
Basic Engineering Materials: Properties of materials – ferrous metals and alloys – Nonferrous
metals and alloys.
Text Books
1. S.R.J. Shantha Kumar, “Basic Mechanical Engineering”, HiTech Publications, 2001.
2. G. Shunmagam, “Basic Mechanical Engineering”, Tata McGraw Hill, 2001.
Reference Books
1. I.E. Paul Degarmo, J.T. Black, Ronald A. Kosher, “Material and Processes in
Manufacturing”, 8th Edition, John Wiley and Sons, inc., 1999.
2. K. Venugopal, V. Prabhuraja,” Basic Mechanical Engineering”, Anuradha Agencies,
2000
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3. Williams D. Callister “Material Science and Engineering” John Wiley & Sons inc. 1997.
12EC101 BASIC ELECTRONICS
Credits: 3:0:0
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Illustrate the working principles of semiconductor and passive devices
• Demonstrate the functions of electron and digital devices.
• Apply the knowledge of electronics to develop communication systems.
Unit I
INTRODUCTION TO PASSIVE COMPONENTS AND SEMICONDUCTOR: Resistors –
Types of resistors – colour coding, Capacitors – Types of capacitors, Inductors – Types of
inductors. Covalent bond – N type & P type semiconductor – conduction in semiconductor.
Unit II
ELECTRONIC DEVICES: PN diode – Application: Half wave rectifier, Zener diode –
Application: Zener Voltage Regulator–Bipolar Junction Transistor – Field Effect Transistors
(JFET, MOSFET) – UJT.
Unit III
DIGITAL ELECTRONICS: Number system – Boolean algebra – logic gates – truth table –
simplification of logic functions using karnaugh map (4 variables), combinational circuit – 4 x 1
multiplexer – 1 x 4 demultiplexer
Unit IV
COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS: Basic block of communication system – need for
modulation – types of analog modulation, Derivation of AM and FM signal – Block diagram of
AM and FM transmitter – Superheterodyne receiver.
Unit V
APPLICATION: (Block diagram description only): Principle of Television – Satellite
communication – Radar System – Fibre optic communication– ISDN
Text Book
1. Muthusubramanian, R, Salivahanan S, Muraleedharan K.A, “Basic Electrical Electronics
& Computer Engineering “Tata McGraw Hill, 2009
Reference Books
1. Robert Boylestad and Louis Nashelsky, “Electronic Devices & Circuit Theory”, 9th
Pearson Education Edition, 2009.
2. Anokh Singh, “Principles of Communication Engineering” S. Chand Co., 2001
3. V.K. Metha.”Principles of Electronics”, Chand Publications, 2008.
12EC246 MICROPROCESSOR AND MICROCONTROLLER
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Credits: 3:0:0
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Demonstrate the principles of microprocessors
• Develop programs for 8085, 8086 microprocessors and 8051 Microcontrollers.
• Interface microcontrollers with peripheral devices
Unit I
8085 MICROPROCESSOR: Organization of 8085 microprocessor – Addressing modes –
Instruction set – Simple Assembly Language programs.
Unit II
8085 MACHINE CYCLES: Machine cycles–Read, Write – Interrupt acknowledge – Bus
Cycles – Timing diagram – Memory Interfacing.
Unit III
MICROPROCESSOR INTERFACING TECHNIQUES: Programmable parallel ports – 8255
PPI – 8251A Programmable communication interface – 8279 Programmable Keyboard/display
interface – 8259A Programmable interrupt controller.
Unit IV
MICROCONTROLLER 8051: Organization of 8051 microcontroller – I/O ports – External
memory – Interrupts – Addressing Modes – Instruction set – Simple Assembly language
programs.
Unit V
APPLICATIONS: Counter and Timers of 8051 – Serial data input and output of 8051 – Simple
applications – Analog to Digital convertor – Stepper motor – DC Motor.
Text Books
1. Ramesh.S.Gaonkar “Microprocessor Architecture, Programming & Applications With
8085/8080a”, Penram International, 2006.
2. Kenneth J. Ayala, “The 8051 Microcontroller Architecture, Programming &
Applications”, Penram International Publishing, 2008.
Reference Books
1. Rafiquzzaman M. "Microprocessor Theory and Applications – Intel and Motorola", PHI,
2007.
2. Muhammad Ali Mazidi, J.G. Mazidi, R.D. Mckinlay, “The 8051 Microcontroller and
Embedded Systems” Prentice Hall, 2nd Edition 2007.
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12EC247 MICROPROCESSOR AND MICROCONTROLLER LAB
Credit: 0:0:1
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Develop assembly level programming for micro–processors
• Apply interfacing techniques for various applications
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
(Any 6)
Arithmetic operations using 8085
Searching of given numbers using 8085
Digital to Analog Converter
Arithmetic operations using 8051
Code conversion using 8051
Analog to digital Converter
Stepper motor control using 8051
Dc Motor control using 8051
12EI254 INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL SYSTEMS
Credit 3:0:0
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Demonstrate working principles of different measurement systems
• Analyze transient and frequency response of systems.
• Test the stability of a system and design controller
Unit 1
GENERALIZED MEASUREMENT SYSTEM: General concepts of Mechanical
Instrumentation generalized measurement system – Classification of instruments as indicators,
Recorders and integrators their working principles – Precision and accuracy: Measurement error
and calibration
Unit II
PRESSURE AND TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT: Pressure measurement:
Gravitational, Bourdon, Elastic transducers, Strain gauge, Pressure cells, Measurement of high
and low pressure – Temperature measurement: Bimetallic, Resistance thermometer,
Thermocouples, Pyrometer, Thermistors – Measurement of displacement, Speed, Acceleration –
vibrometer, Accelerometer
Unit III
STRAIN AND FLOW MEASUREMENT: Strain gauges types, Gauge rosettes. Force
measurement: Scales and torque measurement: Mechanical torsion meter, Electrical torsion
meter, Piezo Electric Transducer – Hot–Wire anemometer – Magnetic flowmeter – Ultrasonic
flow meter
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Unit IV
CONTROL SYSTEMS: Open and closed systems – Servo – mechanisms – Transferfunctions,
Signal flow graphs – Block diagram algebra – hydraulic and pneumatic control systems – Two –
way control – Proportional control – Differential and Integral control
Unit V
STABILITYANALYSIS: Time response of First Order and Second Order Systems, Concept of
Stability, Necessary condition for Stability, Routh stability criterion, Polar and Bode plots,
Nyquist plots
Text Books
1. Jain R.K., “Mechanical and Industrial Measurements” Khanna Publishers, 2002.
2. Nagoorkani. A “Control Systems”, RBA publications, first edition 9th reprint 2002.
Reference Books
1. Sawhny A.K. “Electrical and Electronics Measurements & Instrumentation”, Dhanpat
Rai & Co., 2000.
2. Collet C. V. and Hope. A.D. ‘Engineering Measurements’ 2nd Edition ELBS.
3. Nagrath M. and Gopal I.J. “Control Systems Engineering”, Wiley eastern Ltd., 2001.
4. Baskar S, “Instrumentation Control System Measurements and Controls” Anuradha
Agencies Publishers, 2004.
12EI255 INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL SYSTEMS LABORATORY
Credits: 0: 0: 1
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Analyze the characteristics of sensors and transducers.
• Develop sensors and transducers for applications related to Mechanical Engineering
List of Experiments:
1. Study of characteristics of strain gauge and Load Cell
2. Study of characteristics of LVDT
3. Study of characteristics of RTD
4. Study of characteristics of Thermocouple
5. Study of characteristics of Resistive potentiometer
6. Study of characteristics of Loudspeaker
7. Study of characteristics of Microphone
8. Study of characteristics of Pressure transducer
9. Study of Tacho – generator characteristics
10. Study of ON– OFF Temperature Controller
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12ME102
WORKSHOP PRACTICE
(Exercise Bank)
Credits: 0:0:2
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Demonstrate skills to carry out fitting, piping and carpentry work.
• Develop simple electronic and electrical circuits
• Demonstrate skills to assemble computer hardware components
I
ELECTRICAL SCIENCES
ECE
1. Soldering Simple Electronics Circuits
2. Characterization of basic Electronics Devices.
EEE
3. Wiring of Tube Lights & Staircase Wiring
4. Types of thermocouples & application
II COMPUTER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
5. Assembly of PC
6. Installation of Operating System (OS) and Disc Partitioning
III MECHANICAL SCIENCES
Fitting Shop
7. Making of V–fitting and drilling
8. Making of T–fitting
Carpentry Shop
9. Middle Lap joint
10. Dove Tail joint
Plumbing Shop
11. Practice of pipe fitting using L–bow, Tee, MTA,FTA and Union joints
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12ME101 ENGINEERING GRAPHICS
Credits: 0:0:4
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Demonstrate theory of projection to graphically represent engineering components and
buildings.
• Apply CAD tools to draw, edit and modify drawings.
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
1. Lettering and Dimension practice
a) Lettering according to standard practice with height 10, 7, 5 mm (Upper case, Lower case
and Numbers)
b) Dimensioning practice of lines, circles, arcs using aligned and chain dimensioning
systems.
2. Geometrical constructions – I.
a) Division of lines, arcs and angles
b) Drawing arc connecting two straight lines which are perpendicular to each other and
inclined.
3. Geometrical constructions – II.
4. Construction of polygons using
a) Semicircle on the given side method
b) Semicircle and Bi–section of given side method
c) Inscribing polygon in a circle method
d) Special Method for Hexagon
5. Conic sections –
a) Ellipse – Eccentricity method, Concentric circles method, Oblong method
b) Hyperbola – Eccentricity method, using foci and transverse axis
c) Parabola – Eccentricity method, Rectangle method, Tangent method
6. Conversion of pictorial views into orthographic views of V– block and bearing block.
7. Projection of points in different quadrants.
8. Projection of lines in first quadrant
a) Parallel to both planes.
b) Inclined to one plane and parallel to other.
c) Parallel to one plane and perpendicular to other plane.
9. Projection of solids – I
Projections of prism, pyramid, cylinder and cone – axes parallel to VP and perpendicular to
HP.
10. Projection of solids – II
Projections of prism, pyramid, cylinder and cone – axes parallel to HP and perpendicular to
VP, Parallel to both planes.
11. Development of surface of prism, pyramid, cylinder, cube and cone. (Uncut views only).
12. Isometric views of basic solids and combination of basic solids.
13. Components of a simple building, Conventional representation of building materials, Plan,
Elevation and Section of single storied residential / office building with flat RCC roof and
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brick masonry walls having not more than two rooms. (Planning/ Designing is not expected
in this course).
14. Simple Exercise using various Drawing commands and Plotting using CAD software.
15. Simple Exercise using various Editing commands of AUTOCAD.
16. Simple Exercise using various Formatting commands.
17. Methods of drawing lines
18. Methods of drawing circles
19. Methods of drawing arcs
20. Simple exercise on application arcs
21. Practice and simple exercises using rectangular and polar arrays using AUTOCAD.
22. Basic Dimensioning and using of Layers
23. Simple exercises on Blocks
24. Introduction to Isometric Drawings.
25. Sectional view of Single room RCC building for hatching practice using AutoCAD.
Text Books
1. Basant Agrawal, ‘C.M. Agrawal, Engineering Drawing’, Tata McGraw Hill Private Ltd.,
2010.
2. Shyam Tickoo, ‘AUTOCAD 2007 for Engineers and Designers ’ Dreamtech India (P)
Ltd., 2007.
Reference Books
1. “Manual for Engineering Drawing – I”, KSMS, 2011.
2. “Computer Aided Graphics Lab. Manual”, KSMS, 2011.
3. Bhatt N.D., “Elementary Engineering Drawing”, 26th Edition. Chartor Publishing House,
Anand, 2009.
4. Natarajan K.V. “A Text Book of Engineering Drawing”, 16th Edition, 2006.
5. Venugopal K. “Engineering Graphics”, 9th Edn. (Revised), New Age International
Publishers, 2009.
12ME206 METALLURGY LABORATORY
Credit: 0:0:1
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Demonstrate the working principle of optical microscope
• Prepare samples for metallurgical studies following appropriate metallographic procedure
and extract metallographic images.
• Identify the microstructures of different types of steels, aluminum and copper.
List of Experiments
1. Study of Metallurgical microscope and Microhardness Tester
2. Determination of strength and permeability of foundry sand
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3. Identification of Cast Iron specimen (a) Grey Cast Iron (b) Spheroidal Graphite Iron
(c) Malleable Cast Iron
4. Identification of Low–,medium–,and High–Carbon steels
5. Identification of Heat Treated steels: (a) Annealed (b) Normalised (c) Hardened
(d) Tempered steels and Case Hardened Steel
6. Identification of brasses and bronzes and aluminum
12ME201 MATERIAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
Credits: 3:0:0
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Identify crystal structures of common engineering materials and defects.
• Analyze failures and predict service behavior of materials for various applications
• Determine the right compositions of metals, heat treatment procedures.
Unit I
CRYSTALLOGRAPHY: Classifications of materials – metals, Ceramics, Composites, polymer
– properties of engineering materials – Structure of solid metals – BCC, FCC and HCP
structures, atomic packing factor, polymorphism – Miller indices.
Metallographic analysis – Optical microscope, SEM, TEM.
Unit II
MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR: Defects in crystals – point defects line defect edge and screw
dislocations – propagation of dislocation – Frank Read source – surface imperfections –
diffusion – mechanisms of diffusion – Fick’s, Laws of diffusion – plastic, deformation – slip and
twinning – recovery re–crystallization and grain growth – strengthening mechanisms strain
hardening precipitation hardening.
Unit III
FAILURE OF MATERIALS: Fracture – ductile and brittle fracture – Griffith’s theory of crack
propagation protection against fracture – Creep – mechanisms of creep – creep resistant
materials. Fatigue failure, SN curve – prevention of fatigue, failure.
Unit IV
PHASE DIAGRAMS: Solid solution, Phases – phase diagrams – Gibbs phase rule – cooling
curves, types of Equilibrium diagrams, lever rule – Iron – Iron Carbide equilibrium diagram
Unit V
HEAT TREATMENT OF STEEL & NON FERROUS ALLOYS: Annealing normalizing –
spheroidising – hardening, tempering – Hardenability, Case hardening of steels – carburizing –
nitriding, induction hardening – flame hardening, Age hardening of Aluminium alloys
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Text Books
1. Raghavan. V, “Material Science and Engineering, Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd, New
Delhi, 2004.
2. Williams D. Callister “Material Science and Engineering” John Wiley & sons inc. 2004..
Reference Books
1. Reza Abbaschian, Lara Abbaschian, Robert E. Reed–Hill, “Physical Metallurgy
Principles”, Cengage Learning, 2008.
Raymond A Higgins “Engineering Materials (Applied Physical Metallurgy) English
Language book, Society, 2003.
12ME202 PRODUCTION PROCESSES I
Credits: 3:0:0
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Demonstrate the principles associated with basic operations involving casting, bulk
forming of materials
• Demonstrate the principles associated with basic operations welding, sheet metal and
powder metallurgy of engineering materials
• Recommend the most appropriate manufacturing process and material.
Unit I
CASTING PROCESSES: Sand mould castings – types of sand mould – moulding machines –
Moulding sand composition – properties – types of moulding sand – testing of sand properties –
pattern types – allowances – colour scheme – core – types – core print. Elements of gating
system – gating system design – Pouring time – gating ratio – Risering design: Chvorinov rule –
Caine’s Method – Casting defects, Inspection of casting. Special casting processes – Shell
moulding, investment casting, die casting, centrifugal casting and continuous casting.
Unit II
BULK FORMING PROCESSES: Hot working and cold working – rolling – rolling load and
power – rolling mill – defects in rolled parts. Forging – open die and close die forging operations
– Forging force calculations – Forging machines – Extrusion – extrusion ratio – Hot extrusion –
Cold extrusion – Extrusion force calculations – Defects – Wire, rod and tube drawing – degree of
drawing operations – Drawing force and power, Processing of Plastics – Injection Moulding
Unit III
SHEET FORMING PROCESES: Sheet metal operations – punching and blanking – stripping
force – punching force calculations – Clearance and shear on punch and die – Drawing –
calculation of blank diameter – number of draws – Bending – allowances – bending force –
stretch forming, spinning, embossing, coining – Types of sheet metal dies.
Unit IV
WELDING PROCESSES: Welding joints – welding positions – terminologies – Filler and
Flux materials – Electrodes – Coating and specifications – Gas metal arc welding, TIG welding –
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Submerged arc welding – Principles of Resistance welding – Electro slag welding – Thermit
welding – Electron beam welding – Friction welding – welding design – heat input and melting
efficiency – Weld defects,
Unit V
POWDER METALLURGY: Powder metallurgy: production of metal powder – method –
particle size, distribution and size – blending – compaction of metal powder – equipment –
isostatic pressing and other compacting and shaping processes – sintering – Secondary and
finishing processes – impregnation – infiltration.
Text Books
1. P.N. Rao, Manufacturing Technology Foundry, Forming and Welding, TMH–2003; 2nd
Edition, 2003
2. Kalpakjian S., “Manufacturing Engineering and Technology”, Pearson Education India
Edition, 2006.
Reference Books
1. Roy A. Lindberg, Processes and Materials of Manufacture, PHI / Pearson Education,
2006
2. Nagpal G.R. “Metal Forming Processes”, Khanna publishers, New Delhi, 2004
3. Heine, Richard, Carl R Loper and Philip Rosenthal, ‘Principles of Metal Casting’, Tata
McGraw Hill Publishing Ltd., 2000.
4. George E Dieter., Mechanical Metallurgy, McGraw Hill Higher Education; Metric Ed 3
Revised edition, 1988
12ME203 PRODUCTION PROCESSES II
Credits: 3:0:0
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Determine cutting force and machining parameters through metal cutting mechanics.
• Recognize metal cutting operations done through traditional and nontraditional
manufacturing processes.
• Select appropriate manufacturing process and material.
Unit I
THEORY OF METAL CUTTING: Mechanics of chip formation, Types of chip – chip curl
and chip breaker – mechanics of orthogonal cutting – Merchant circle – shear plane angle
according to Merchant and Lee and Shaffer theory – cutting forces calculations – Temperature in
metal cutting – Tool life and tool wear – cutting tool materials – cutting fluids.
Unit II
TURNING: Centre Lathe – Constructional features – specifications – work holding devices –
Turning parameters – cutting tools – geometry – Turning operations – taper turning methods,
thread cutting methods, special attachments, machining time and power estimation capstan and
turret lathes. Reciprocating machine tools – shaper, planer, slotter
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Unit III
MILLING: types of milling machine, milling cutters, milling operations, Dividing head –
simple, compound and angular indexing – Hole making operations: drilling, reaming, boring,
tapping, machining time calculations Broaching machines: broach construction – push, pull,
surface and continuous broaching machines.
Unit IV
ABRASIVE PROCESSES: grinding wheel – designation and selection, types of grinding
machines – Cylindrical grinding, surface grinding, centreless grinding, honing, lapping, super
finishing, polishing and buffing – Gear cutting: forming, generations, shaping, planning and
hobbing
Unit V
NON–CONVENTIONAL MACHINING PROCESSES: Electrical discharge machining
(EDM) – Dielectric fluid – electrode – wire EDM – Electrochemical Machining (ECM) –
Electrochemical Grinding (ECG), Ultrasonic Machining (USM) – Abrasive Jet Machining
(AJM) – Laser beam machining (LBM) – Plasma Arc Machining (PAM).
Text Books:
1. Rao P.N “Manufacturing Technology”, Metal Cutting and Machine Tools, Tata
McGraw–Hill, New Delhi, 2004.
2. Kalpakjian S., “Manufacturing Engineering and Technology”, Pearson Education India
Edition, 2006.
Reference Books:
1. Roy A. Lindberg, “Process and Materials of Manufacture”, PHI / Pearson Education
Fourth Edition 2006.
2. HMT – Production Technology, Tata McGraw Hill, 1998.
3. S.K. Hajra Choudhray, S.K. Bose, ‘Elements of Workshop Technology, Vol. II, Machine
Tools’, Media promoters & Publishers (P) Ltd, 2000.
12ME204 METROLOGY AND QUALITY CONTORL
Credits: 3:0:0
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Identify appropriate measurement methods and instruments to measure product
dimensions, shape and surface texture.
• Demonstrate handling of measuring instruments to compare the quality of products with
reference standards.
• Interpret and analyze measurement data through control charts
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Unit I
GENERAL CONCEPTS OF MEASUREMENT: Definition – Standards of measurement –
Errors in measurement – Accuracy, precision, sensitivity and readability – calibration of
instruments, simple problems to find least count, selection and care of instruments.
Unit II
LINEAR AND ANGULAR MEASUREMENTS: Length standard – Line and end standard –
Slip gauges, micrometers, verniers, dial gauges comparators: various types – principle and
applications, angular measuring instruments – bevel protractor, levels, sine bar and sine center,
simple problems for finding taper angle using sine bar and sine center, angle dekkor –
autocollimator.
Unit III
FORM MEASUREMENT: Straightness, flatness, surface texture – various measuring
instruments – run out and concentricity, Tool maker’s microscope. Various elements of threads –
2 wire and 3 wire methods, simple problems in screw threads for calculating effective diameter –
gear elements – various errors and measurements.
Unit IV
COMPUTER AIDED AND LASER METROLOGY: Coordinate measuring machine –
Constructional features, types, applications, LASER micrometer, Introduction to Interferometer,
optical and LASER interferometers – applications.
Unit V
QUALITY CONTROL: Quality control – basic concepts of quality, economics of quality
control – Quality control charts: variable control charts and attribute control charts c, p, np and U
charts – Single, Double and Multiple sampling plans. Simple problems.
Text Books
1. R.K. Jain and S.C. Gupta, "Engineering Metrology", Dhanpat Rai and Sons, 2000.
2. M. Mahajan, “Statistical Quality Control”, Dhanpat Rai & Co., 2002.
Reference Books
1. G.N. Galyer F.W and C.R. Shotbolt, "Metrology for Engineers ", ELBS Edn 1990.
2. "ASTME Handbook of Industries Metrology", Prentice Hall of India Ltd., 1992.
3. Robert.G. Seippel, "Optoelectronics for Technology and Engineering", Prentice Hall
New Jersey, 1989.
12ME205 FLUID POWER CONTROL ENGINEERING
Credits: 3:0:0
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Apply boolean algebra for logic design of FPC circuits with standard symbols
• Demonstrate working principles and constructional details of Fluid Power Control
System components and drives.
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•
Design and develop low cost automation circuits for industrial problems.
Unit I
INTRODUCTION TO FLUID POWER: History of fluid power, Advantages of fluid power,
Applications of fluid power, Components of fluid power systems, Closed and Open loop
systems, Types of fluid power control systems.
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF HYDRAULIC FLUIDS: Source of hydraulic power: Pumps,
Gear pumps, Vane pumps, Piston pumps, Pump performance, Pump Noise, Pump Selection,
Pressure intensifiers.
Unit II
HYDRAULIC ACTUATORS AND MOTORS: Hydraulic cylinders, Mechanics of cylinder
loading, Limited Rotation hydraulic actuator, Hydraulic motors: Gear, vane and piston motors,
Hydraulic motors theoretical torque, power and flow rate, Hydraulic motors performance,
Hydrostatic Transmission.
VALVES AND OTHER CONTROL COMPONENTS IN HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS:
Direction control valves, Pressure control valves, Flow control valves, Servo valves, Cartridge
valves, Hydraulic fuses, Temperature and pressure switches, Shock Absorbers.
Unit III
PNEUMATICS: Air preparation and components: Compressors, Fluid conditioners, Controls
with Orifices, Air control valves, Pneumatic actuators, Pneumatic Circuit Design Considerations,
Basic pneumatic circuits, Accumulator systems analysis– Air flow calculations for tubes, linear
and rotary actuators.
Unit IV
FLUID LOGIC CONTROL SYSTEMS: MPL control systems, MPL control of Fluid power
circuits, Principles of Fluid logic control, Basic Fluid Devices , Fluidic Sensors, Basic concepts
of programmable logical control.
Unit V
TYPICAL INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS: Hydraulic cylinder sequencing circuit, Cylinder
synchronizing circuits, Fail–safe Circuits, Speed control of a hydraulic cylinder , Intensifier
circuits, Control circuits for Material handling equipments, Box–sorting System, Electrical
Control of Regenerative Circuit. Fault finding and maintenance.
Text books
1. Anthony Esposito, “Fluid Power with Applications”, Pearson Education P. Limited,
Delhi, 2004.
2. Peter Rohner, "Pneumatic Control for Industrial Automation", Wiley 1990.
Reference books
1. Andrew Parr, “Hydraulics and Pneumatics – A Technicians and Engineer’s Guide” Jaico
Publishing House, Mumbai, 2005.
2. L. Stewart D.B., ‘Practical Guide to Fluid Power’ Taraorevala Sons & Co. Pvt.Ltd.
Bombay, 1976.
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Jagadish Lal, “Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics With Computer Applications”,
Metropolitan Book Co.Pvt Ltd. 2007.
12ME207 FOUNDRY, SMITHY, WELDING AND SHEET METAL LABORATORY
Credits: 0:0:2
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Formulate methods for casting, welding forming and sheet metal processes
• Design process plans for production processes
List of Experiments
Foundry:
1. Sand Moulding using self core single piece pattern
2. Sand Moulding using self core split piece pattern
3. Sand Moulding using straight pipe pattern
Welding:
4. Welding Butt, Lap Joint
5. Welding T– Joint and Spot welding
6. Soldering and Brazing
Smithy:
7. Making a square from a round rod
8. Making an L–bend
9. Making J– bend
Sheet Metal:
10. Sheet metal working of rectangular office tray joined by spot welding
11. Sheet metal working of hopper joined by rivet joint
12. Sheet metal forming by rollers
12ME208 METROLOGY LABORATORY
Credit: 0:0:1
Course outcomes:
Ability to
• Measure product dimensions, shape and surface texture using appropriate measurement
methods and instruments.
• Demonstrate measurement of linear and angular dimensions of a work–piece.
List of Experiments
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1. Calibration of micrometer and vernier height gauge / vernier caliper using slip gauges
and to draw the calibration graph.
2. Measurement of taper angle using sine bar, sine centre and Measurement of angle of the
V blocks by using bevel protractor.
3. Measurement of circularity of the given shaft by using bench centre method and V block
method and to draw the polar graph.
4. Measurement of important dimensions of screw thread/gear by using profile projector /
Tool maker’s microscope.
5. Checking straightness of a surface plate using auto–collimator
ഥR
ഥ Chart
6. Construction of X,
12ME209
FLUID POWER CONTROL ENGINEERING LABORATORY
Credit: 0:0:1
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Apply boolean algebra for logic design of FP circuits using standard symbols.
• Design and develop low cost automation circuits for industrial problems..
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS:
1. Development of a pneumatic circuit to study the use of Logic functions using Two
pressure valve and simulation by using Fluidsim / Automation Studio software.
2. Development of a pneumatic circuit to study the use of time delay valve and simulate it in
Fluidsim software.
3. Development of a pneumatic circuit to study the use of pressure sequence valve and
simulate it in Fluidsim software.
4. Development of a pneumatic circuit to study the use of multiple actuators in a material
handling system and simulate it in Fluidsim software.
5. Development of an electro–pneumatic circuit to study the use of Relay, limit switch and
solenoid valves and simulate it in Fluidsim software.
6. Development of a hydraulic circuit to study the use of double acting cylinder and the
hydraulic motor and simulate this circuit in automation studio software.
12ME210 CAM LABORATORY
Credit: 0:0:1
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Demonstrate the working principles of CNC machine.
• Produce components from CNC programs using G codes and M codes
List of Experiments
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1. Profile turning operation using linear and circular interpolation using CNC turning
machine.
2. Profile milling operation using linear and circular interpolation using CNC mill.
3. Turning operations with cycles using CNC turning machine
4. Taper turning using HMT T70 CNC lathe
5. Thread cutting operation using CNC turning center
6. Milling operations with cycles using CNC Vertical Milling center
12ME211 LATHE SHOP
Credit: 0:0:1
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Demonstrate skills to machine components in lathe.
• Select appropriate cutting tools.
List of Exercises
1. Step turning
2. Taper turning using compound rest
3. Counter sinking, Knurling and grooving
4. Drilling and boring operations
5. External Thread cutting
6. Tapping
12ME212 SPECIAL MACHINES LABORATORY
Credit: 0:0:1
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Demonstrate skills to machine components using special machines
• Select appropriate cutting tools
List of Exercises
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Machining Rectangular Block Using Shaper
Machining Rectangular Block Using Milling Machine
Machining V Block Using Shaper
Spur Gear Cutting by hobbing / Milling
Key Way Cutting
Cylindrical Grinding
12ME213
ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS
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(Use of standard thermodynamic tables, Mollier diagram, Psychrometric chart are permitted.)
Credits: 3:0:0
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Apply the concept of entropy to design thermal systems.
• Determine steam quality using steam tables and Mollier chart.
• Analyze psychrometric processes.
Unit I
BASIC CONCEPTS AND FIRST LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS: Concept of continuum,
microscopic and macroscopic approach, thermodynamic systems – closed, open, isolated, control
volume. Thermodynamic properties and equilibrium state of a system, state diagram, path and
process, quasi–static process, work, modes of work, zeroth law of thermodynamics – concept of
temperature and heat. Concept of ideal and real gases. First law of thermodynamics – application
to closed and open systems, internal energy, specific heat capacities Cv and Cp, enthalpy, steady
flow process with reference to various thermal equipments.
Unit II
SECOND LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS: Kelvin’s and Clausius statements of second law.
Reversibility and irreversibility. Carnot cycle, reversed Carnot cycle, efficiency, COP, Carnot
theorem. Thermodynamic temperature scale, Clausius inequality, concept of entropy, entropy of
ideal gas, principle of increase of entropy, absolute entropy, availability.
Unit III
PROPERTIES OF PURE SUBSTANCES: Thermodynamic properties of pure substances in
solid liquid and vapour phases, phase rule P–V, P–T, T–V, T–S, H–S diagrams, PVT surfaces,
thermodynamic properties of steam. Calculations of work done and heat transfer in non flow and
flow processes –simple problem.
Unit IV
GAS MIXTURES: Properties of ideal and real gases, equation of state, Avagadro’s law,
Dalton’s law of partial pressure, Gay Lussac’s law, Graham’s law of diffusion, kinetic theory of
gases, Vander Wall’s equation of states compressibility, compressibility chart.
Unit V
PSYCHROMETRY: Psychrometry and psychrometric charts, property calculations of air
vapour mixtures. Psychrometric process – Sensible heat exchange processes. Latent heat
exchange processes. Adiabatic mixing, evaporative cooling, problems.
Text Books
1
Nag P.K., Engineering Thermodynamics, TMH, New Delhi, 2002.
2
Yunus Cengel ‘Thermodynamics’, TMH, 2000
Reference Books
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1
2
3
Holman J.P., Thermodynamics, 4th edition, McGraw Hill, 2002
Roy Choudhury T., Basic Engineering Thermodynamics, TMH, 2000
Vanwylen and Sontag, Classical Thermodynamics, Wiley Eastern, 1999
12ME214 THERMAL ENGINEERING I
Credits: 3:0:0
(Use of standard thermodynamic tables, Mollier diagram, Psychrometric chart and Refrigerant,
property tables are permitted.)
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Analyze the performance of a steam generator and steam nozzles
• Determine the efficiency of the impulse and reaction turbine using velocity triangles
• Evaluate the efficiency of a reciprocating compressor and demonstrate the working
principle of refrigeration systems
Unit I
STEAM GENERATORS: Classification of boilers, Boiler terms – Performance of steam
generator – Evaporative capacity, Equivalent evaporation, Factor of evaporation, Boiler
efficiency, Heat losses in a boiler plant and heat balance calculations.
Unit II
STEAM NOZZLE: Steam nozzles – flow through nozzles – General relation for adiabatic flow
– effect of friction – Critical pressure ratio, super saturated flow.
Unit III
STEAM TURBINES: Steam turbines – Advantages of turbines – impulse and reaction turbines,
compounding, velocity diagrams for simple and multistage turbines.
Unit IV
AIR COMPRESSOR: Classification and working principle, work of compression with and
without clearance. Volumetric efficiency, Isothermal efficiency and Isentropic efficiency of
reciprocating air compressors. Multistage air compressor and inter–cooling – work of multistage
air compressor. Problems.
Unit V
REFRIGERATION: Vapour compression Refrigeration cycle – super heat, sub cooling,
performance calculations. Working principle of vapour absorption system. Ammonia–water,
Lithium bromide – water systems (Description only). Comparison between vapour compression
and absorption systems.
Text books
1. Kothandaraman C.P, Domkundwar S., “Thermal Engineering”, Dhanpat Rai & Sons, 2nd
Edition, 2003
2. Rajput R.K., “Thermal Engineering”, Laxmi Publications (P) Ltd.,2009
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Reference Books:
1. Rudramoorthy.R., Thermal Engineering., Tata McGraw–Hill, 2010
2. Nag P.K., Engineering Thermodynamics, TMH, New Delhi, 2002.
3. Arora, C.P., Refrigeration and Air Conditioning, TMH, 2nd edition, 2002.
12ME215 THERMAL ENGINEERING II
(Use of standard thermodynamic tables, Mollier diagram, Psychrometric chart and Refrigerant,
property tables are permitted.)
Credits: 3:0:0
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Evaluate the performance of an internal combustion engine and various gas power cycles
• Analyze gas turbines cycles and compare the operational aspects of jet engines.
• Determine cooling loads in air–conditioning systems
Unit I
INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES: Classification of IC engine, IC engine components
and functions. Valve timing diagram and port timing diagram. Comparison of two stroke and
four stroke engines. Fuel supply systems, Ignition systems, testing and performance of I.C.
Engine. Knocking and Detonation. Lubrication system and cooling system.
Unit II
GAS POWER CYCLES: Otto, Diesel, Actual and theoretical p–v diagram of four stroke and
two stroke engines, Dual, Brayton – calculation of mean effective pressure and air standard
efficiency.
Unit III
GAS DYNAMICS: Isentropic flow – Isentropic flow with variable area – Mach number
variation, area ratio as a function of Mach number, Impulse function, mass flow rate, flow
through nozzles and diffusers. Fanno flow equation and Raleigh flow equation.
Unit IV
GAS TURBINES & PROPULSION: Classification of Gas Turbines, Constant Pressure
combustion Gas turbine – open, closed cycle, Constant Volume combustion Gas turbine(simple
problems), Jet Propulsion –Turbo Jet, Ram Jet, Rocket Propulsion(theory only)
Unit V
AIR–CONDITIONING: Introduction, Air–conditioning systems, Air–conditioning equipment,
components and controls. Air–distribution and cooling load estimation (simple problems only).
Text books
1. Kothandaraman C.P., Domkundwar S., “Thermal Engineering”, Dhanpat Rai & Sons, 2nd
edition, 2003
2. Rajput R.K., “Thermal Engineering”, Laxmi Publications (P) Ltd., 2009
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Reference Books
1. Rudramoorthy R., “Thermal Engineering”, Tata McGraw Hill, 2010
2. S.M. Yahya, “Fundamentals of Compressible Fluid Flow”, New Age international
Publishers, 2005
3. Arora C.P., “Refrigeration and Air Conditioning”, TMH, 2nd edition, 2002.
12CE263 FLUID MECHANICS AND MACHINERY
Credits: 3:1:0
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Recognize the important fluid properties and determine forces acting on immersed bodies
• Solve fluid flow problems using one dimensional fluid flow equation.
• Determine flow losses through pipes and analyze the performance of pumps and turbines
using velocity triangles.
Unit I
FLUID PROPERTIES: Dimensions and Units – Density – Specific weight – Specific gravity –
Viscosity – surface tension – Capillarity – Compressibility – Vapour pressure.
Fluid Statics: Pressure relation – Pascal’s law – Measurement of pressure – Manometers and
gauges, Forces on plane and curved surfaces – Total pressure and centre of pressure.
Unit II
EQUATIONS OF FLUID FLOW: Types of flow – Stream line – Stream tube – Control
volume – Continuity equation – One dimensional and three dimensional flow – Velocity
potential and stream function – Free and forced vortex flow – Energy equation – Euler’s
equation in one dimensional form – Bernoulli’s equation.
Unit III
FLOW MEASUREMENTS: Orifices – Venturi meter – Orifice meter – Pitot tube – Weirs and
Notches.
Flow Through Pipes: Loss of energy in pipes – Major energy loss – Minor energy losses –
pipes in series and parallel – power transmission through pipes – Syphon – Water hammer
(Definition)
Unit IV
PUMPS: Impulse momentum equation – Impact of Jets–plane and curved– stationary and
moving plates – Positive displacement pumps – reciprocating pumps – operating principles –slip
–indicator diagram – separation – air vessels – Centrifugal pumps – operation – velocity triangles
–performance curves – Cavitation – Multi staging – Selection of pumps.
Unit V
TURBINES: Turbine classification – Working principles – Pelton wheel, Francis, Kaplan
turbines – Velocity triangles – Similarity laws – Specific speed – Governing of turbines – Surge
tanks – Miscellaneous pumps – Jet pump, Gear oil pump, submersible pump – Principle.
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Text Books
1. Modi P.N. & Seth, S.M., “A Text book of Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machines”,
Standard Book House, New Delhi, 2007.
2. Rajput R.K., “A Text book of Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machines”, S. Chand and
Co., New Delhi, 1998.
Reference Books
1. Bansal R.K., “Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machines”, Laxmi Publications, New
Delhi, 2005.
2. Som S.R, & Biswas, “Introduction to Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Machines”, Tata
McGraw Hill, 1998.
3. Agarwal S.K., “Fluid Mechanics and Machinery”, Tata McGraw Hill Co., 1997.
12ME216 POWER PLANT ENGINEERING
Credits: 3:0:0
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Demonstrate the working principles of conventional and unconventional power plants
• Predict the fixed and operating costs of power plants.
• Identify and solve environmental hazards of various power plants.
Unit I
POWER CYCLES: Simple Rankine Cycle, modified Rankine cycle – Re heating –
Regeneration, analysis, pressure and temperature limits. Binary vapour cycle and combined
cycle.
Unit II
STEAM POWER PLANT: various components, layout, Modern high pressure boilers – sub
critical and super critical – Stoker type and Pulverized type combustion systems. Economizer
and Air pre heater. Ash handling and dust collectors. Draught systems. Water treatment.
Condensers and cooling towers.
Unit III
NUCLEAR POWER PLANT: Basic nuclear physics and nuclear reactions related to nuclear
reactors, nuclear reactor materials, types of reactors, radiation shielding, waste disposal.
GAS TURBINE POWER PLANT: components and layouts. Open and closed cycle plants –
combined gas turbines and steam power plants.
Unit IV
DIESEL ENGINE POWER PLANT: components and lay–outs, selection of engine type.
Environmental hazards of various power plants.
HYDRO–ELECTRIC POWER PLANT: runoff, storage and pumped storage type – draft tube.
Lay–out and selection of water turbine.
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Unit V
ECONOMICS OF POWER PLANT: Load curve – definition – fixed and operating costs –
comparison of economics of different types of power plants.
UNCONVENTIONAL POWER PLANTS: Solar, Wind, Ocean thermal Tidal, Wave and
Geothermal power plants. MHD concepts of energy conversion and energy audit.
Text Books
1. Domkundwar, “Power Plant Engineering”, Dhanpat Rai & Sons, 2005
2. Wakil M.M.E.l, “Power Plant Technology”, McGraw Hill, 2000
Reference Books
1. Roy Eckart and Joel Weisman., “Modern Power Plant Engineering”, PHI, 1999.
2. Rajput R.K., “Power Plant Engineering”, Laxmi Publications (P) Ltd., 2009
12ME217 HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
(Use of standard Heat and Mass Transfer data book is permitted.)
Credits: 3:1:0
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Solve heat transfer problems by applying the principles of heat conduction, convection,
radiation and mass diffusion.
• Design heat exchanger systems for enhanced heat transfer performance
• Analyze and predict the flow patterns in two phase flow and heat transfer
Unit I
INTRODUCTION TO CONDUCTION HEAT TRANSFER: Fourier’s law of conduction,
thermal conduction equation – derivation in Cartesian, Cylindrical and Spherical coordinates.
One dimensional steady state conduction in plane wall and composite wall. Thermal contact
resistance variable conductivity, thermal resistance, electrical analogy, radial systems – cylinder,
sphere. Overall heat transfer coefficients, critical thickness of insulation. Heat generation in
plane wall, cylinder and sphere.
Unit II
STEADY AND UNSTEADY STATE CONDUCTION: Steady State conduction in two
dimensions, conduction shape factor, numerical method of analysis. Unsteady state conduction –
lumped heat capacity systems, significance of Biot and Fourier numbers, use of Heisler and
Grober charts.
Unit III
CONVECTION: Concept of hydro dynamics and thermal boundary layers. Significance of
non–dimensional numbers in connection. Dimensional analysis for free and forced convection.
Forced Convection – heat transfer over a flat plate, flow through pipes, use of empirical
relations. Free Convection – heat transfer from vertical, horizontal and inclined surfaces.
Conduction and Convection systems – fins with different boundary conditions
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Unit IV
HEAT EXCHANGERS: Types of heat exchangers, overall heat transfer coefficients, LMTD
and NTU methods, fouling factor, problems in heat exchangers, effectiveness.
MASS TRANSFER: Fick’s law of diffusion, equi–molal counter diffusion, Convective mass
transfer coefficient, non–dimensional number in mass transfer, evaporation process in the
atmosphere
Unit V
CONDENSATION AND BOILING PROCESSES, RADIATION: nature of thermal
radiation, black body concepts, gray body, radiation shape factor, relation between shape factors,
radiation heat transfer between two surfaces. Electrical analogy, Re–radiating surface, radiation
shields.
Text Books
1. Holman J.P., ‘Heat Transfer’, SI Metric 8th Ed., Mc Graw Hill, ISE, 2003.
2. Sachdeva, ‘Heat and Mass Transfer’, Wiley Eastern, 2nd Ed, 2005.
Reference Books:
1. Frank P. Incropera, David P. DeWitt ‘Heat & Mass Transfer’, John Wiley, 5th Edition
2005.
2. P.S. Ghoshdastidar., ‘Heat Transfer’, Oxford, 2005.
3. Schaum Series., ‘Heat Transfer’, McGraw Hill, 2004.
4. Yunus A. Cengal,’ Heat Transfer’, Tata McGraw Hill, 2nd Edition 2003.
12ME218 THERMAL ENGINEERING LABORATORY
Credit : 0:0:1
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Apply thermal engineering concepts to find solutions in thermal systems
• Determine the performance of different thermal equipments like air blower, reciprocating
compressors, refrigeration & air conditioning systems, Boilers
List of Experiments
1. Boiler study and trial
2. Study and performance characteristics of Steam turbine
3. Dryness fraction of steam using Calorimeters
4. Performance characteristics of a constant speed air blower
5. Verification of fan laws and static efficiency of air blower.
6. Test on reciprocating compressor.
7. Coefficient of performance of a Vapors compression Refrigeration plant.
8. Performance test on Air Conditioning Plant.
9. Performance test on Heat pump.
(Any 6 Experiments can be given)
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12CE266 FLUID MECHANICS AND MACHINERY LABORATORY
Credit: 0:0:1
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Demonstrate flow measurements in orifices and pipes.
• Conduct performance studies on pumps and turbines and evaluate the efficiency
FLUID MECHANICS:
1. Determination of Darcy’s friction factor
2. Calibration of flow meters
3. Flow over notches
4. Determination of minor losses in pipes
FLUID MACHINERY:
1. Performance of Centrifugal pump
2. Performance of Submersible pump
3. Performance of Jet pump
4. Load test on Francis turbine
Text Books
1. Modi P.N. and Seth S.M., “Fluid Mechanics & Fluid Machines”, Standard Book House,
New Delhi, 2007.
2. Rajput R.K., “A Text Book of Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machines”, S. Chand and
Co., New Delhi, 1998.
Reference Books
1. Som, S.R, & Biswas, “Introduction to Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Machines”, Tata
McGraw Hill Co., 1998.
2. Agarwal, S.K., “Fluid Mechanics and Machinery”, Tata McGraw Hill Co., 1997.
12ME219 HEAT TRANSFER LABORATORY
Credit:0:0:1
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Demonstrate experiments in heat conduction, convection and radiation
• Analyze the performance of various types of heat exchangers and perform boiling and
condensation experiments
List of Experiments
1. Determination of thermal conductivity in a Guarded Plate.
2. Determination of heat transfer coefficient in Cylindrical rod by free convection
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3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
Determination of heat transfer coefficient in Flat Plate by free convection
Determination of emissivity of the given test surface.
Determination of Stefan–boltzman constant in radiation heat transfer
Determination of heat transfer coefficient in a parallel flow heat exchangers.
Determination of heat transfer coefficient in a counter flow heat exchangers
Determination of heat transfer coefficient in a fin–pin (free convection) apparatus.
Determination of heat transfer coefficient in a fin–pin (forced convection) apparatus.
(Any 6 Experiments can be offered)
12ME220 INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES LABORATORY
Credit: 0:0:1
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Demonstrate engine performance tests.
• Estimate emission contents in the exhaust gases through emission test.
List of Experiments
1. Performance test on Air Cooled Engine
2. Performance test on Water Cooled Engine
3. Low speed engine pump set engine
4. Morse Test Engine
5. Performance test on Horizontal Engine
6. Performance test on 4–Stroke Twin cylinder Vertical Diesel Engine.
7. Valve Timing Diagram for 4–Stroke Diesel & Petrol Engine
8. Emission Analysis of IC engines
9. Performance test on computerized Twin cylinder four stroke Diesel Engine
10. Heat balance test on 4–Stroke bi–fuel Single cylinder Diesel Engine.
(Any 6 Experiments can be offered)
12CE264 MECHANICS OF SOLIDS
Credits: 3:1:0
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Demonstrate the concept of stress and strain in solids.
• Analyze the behavior of structures subjected to different loading conditions
• Interpret failure of mechanical components using theories of failure.
Unit I
SIMPLE STRESS AND STRAIN: Stresses and strain due to axial force – Hooke’s law, factor
of safety, stepped bars – Uniformly varying sections – Stresses in composite bars due to axial
force and temperature – Strain energy due to axial force, stresses due to sudden loads and impact
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– Lateral strain: Poisson’s ratio – Change in volume – Shear stress – Shear strain – Relationship
between elastic constants – Hoop and longitudinal stress in thin cylindrical and spherical shells
subjected to internal pressure – Changes in dimensions and volume.
Unit II
SHEAR FORCE AND BENDING MOMENT: Relationship between loading – Shear force
and bending moment – Shear force and bending moment diagrams for cantilever, simply
supported and overhanging beams subjected to concentrated loads and uniformly distributed
loads only – Maximum bending moment and point of contra flexure.
Unit III
BENDING STRESSES: Theory of simple bending and assumptions – Simple bending equation
– Calculation of normal stresses due to flexure application. Leaf Springs – Strain Energy Due to
Bending – Moment Torsion: Theory of torsion and assumptions – Torsion equation – Stresses
and Deformation in Solid Circular and Hollow Shafts –Stepped Shafts – Composite Shaft –
Stress due to combined bending and Torsion – Strain energy due to Torsion – Deformations and
Stresses in Helical Springs.
Unit IV
PRINCIPAL STRESSES (TWO DIMENSIONAL): State of stress at a point, normal and
tangential stresses on inclined planes – Principal stresses and their planes – Plane of maximum
shear – Mohr’s circle of stresses.
Theories Of Elastic Failure: Maximum principal stress theory – Maximum shear stress theory–
Maximum principal strain theory – Strain energy theory – Mohr’s theory – Simple problems.
Unit V
DEFLECTION OF BEAMS: Differential equation of elastic line – Deflection in statically
determinate beams – Macaulay’s method for prismatic members – Area moment method for
stepped beams with concentrated loads. Long columns: Buckling of long columns due to axial
load – Euler’s and Rankine’s formulae for columns of different end conditions.
Text Book
1. Ramamurtham, S., “Strength of Materials”, Dhanpat Rai Publishing Co., New Delhi,
2008.
Reference Books
1. Popov, E.P., “Mechanics of Materials”, Prentice Hall Inc., 1999
2. Andrew, P. and Singer, F.L., “Strength of Materials”, Harper and Row Publishers, New
York, 1987.
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12ME221 COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN AND MANUFACTURING
Credits: 3:0:0
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Apply algorithms for graphic features representation
• Apply principles of geometric modeling
• Write part programs for CNC Machines
Unit I
Introduction to CAD/CAM: CAD/CAM Contents and tools – History of CAD/CAM
Development. Introduction to Computer Integrated Manufacturing (CIM) – Rapid Prototyping –
Concurrent Engineering – CAD Standards – IGES, GKS and PDES.
Computer Graphics Display and Algorithms: Graphics Displays – Refresh Display – DVST –
Raster Display. DDA Algorithm – Bresenham’s Algorithm – Coordinate systems –
Transformation of geometry – Translation, Rotation, Scaling, Reflection, Homogeneous
transformations – 2D Transformations – Concatenation – Clipping and Hidden line removal
algorithms
Unit II
Geometric Modeling: Wireframe models and entities – Curve representation – parametric
representation of analytic curves – circles and conics – Synthetic curves – Cubic splines – Bezier
curve and B–Spline curves. Surface Modeling – Surface models and entities – Parametric
representation of analytic surfaces – Plane surfaces – Synthetic surfaces – Bicubic Surface and
Bezier surface. Solid Modeling – Models and Entities – Fundamentals of solid modelling –B–
Rep, CSG and ASM.
Unit III
CNC Machine Tools: NC – NC Modes – NC Elements – NC Machine tools. CNC Hardware –
Structure of CNC Machine tools – Spindle design – Drives – Actuation systems – Feedback
Devices – Axes – Standards – CNC tooling – cutting tool materials – turning tool geometry –
milling tooling system – tool presetting – ATC – work holding – cutting process parameter
selection – CNC Machine tools – CNC Machining centres – CNC turning centres – High speed
machine tools – machine control unit and support systems.
Unit IV
CNC Programming: Part Programming fundamentals – manual part programming –
preparatory functions – miscellaneous functions – program number – tool compensation –
canned cycles – cutter radius compensation – Advanced part programming – polar coordinates –
parameters – looping and jumping – subroutines – Computer aided part programming – concepts
of CAP – APT language and simple programs.
Unit V
Finite Element Analysis: Basic concepts– General applicability of the method to structural
analysis, heat transfer and fluid flow problems – Boundary Value Problems and Initial Value
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Problems – General Procedure of FEA–Element Types and its Characteristics – Boundary
conditions – Convergence and Continuous criteria – Stiffness matrix for 1D truss and beam and
problems.
Text Books
1. Ibrahim Zeid, “CAD – CAM Theory and Practice”, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co.
Ltd., 2005.
2. P.N. Rao, “CAD/CAM Principles and Applications”, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co.
Ltd., 2004.
3. Rao S.S. “The Finite Element Method in Engineering”, 2nd Ed., Pergamon Press, Oxford,
2009.
References Books
1. Kunwoo Lee, “Principles of CAD/CAM/CAE Systems”, Addison Wesley, 2005.
2. Groover and Zimmers, “CAD/CAM: Computer Aided Design and Manufacturing” PHI,
New Delhi, 2003.
12ME222 MECHANICS OF MACHINES – I
Credits: 3:1:0
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Determine mobility, position, velocity and acceleration of links in mechanism
• Design cam motion profiles, for different types of follower mechanisms
• Analyze gear trains and design transmission devices considering friction.
Unit I
BASICS OF MECHANISMS: Classification of mechanisms – Basic kinematic concepts and
definitions – Degree of freedom, Mobility – Kutzbach criterion, Gruebler’s criterion –
Grashof’s Law – Kinematic inversions of four–bar chain and slider crank chains – Limit
positions – Mechanical advantage – Transmission Angle – Description of some common
mechanisms – Quick return mechanisms, Straight line generators, Dwell mechanisms, Ratchets
and Escapements, Universal Joint – Basic structures of Robot Manipulators (serial & parallel) –
Design of quick return crank–rocker mechanisms.
Unit II
KINEMATICS OF LINKAGE MECHANISMS:Displacement, velocity and acceleration
analysis of simple mechanisms – Graphical method – Velocity and acceleration polygons –
Velocity analysis using instantaneous centres – Kinematic analysis by complex algebra methods
– Vector approach – Computer applications in the kinematic analysis of simple mechanisms –
Coincident points – Coriolis component of Acceleration.
Unit III
KINEMATICS OF CAM MECHANISMS: Classification of cams and followers –
Terminology and definitions – Displacement diagrams – Uniform velocity, parabolic, simple
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harmonic, cycloidal and polynomial motions – Derivatives of follower motions – Layout of
plate cam profiles – Specified contour cams – Circular arc and tangent cams – Pressure angle
and undercutting – sizing of cams.
Unit IV
GEARS AND GEAR TRAINS: Law of toothed gearing – Involutes and cycloidal tooth
profiles – Spur Gear terminology and definitions – Gear tooth action – contact ratio –
Interference and undercutting – Non–standard gear teeth – Helical, Bevel, Worm, Rack and
Pinion gears – Gear trains – Speed ratio, train value – Parallel axis gear trains – Epicyclic Gear
Trains – Differentials – Automobile gear box.
Unit V
FRICTION: Surface contacts – Sliding and Rolling friction – Friction drives – Friction in screw
threads – Bearings and lubrication – Friction clutches – Belt and rope drives – Friction aspects in
brakes – Friction in vehicle propulsion and braking.
Text Books
1. Ambekar A.G, “Mechanism and Machine Theory” Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi,
2007.
2. Shigley J.E., Pennock G.R. and Uicker. J.J., ‘Theory of Machines and Mechanisms’,
Oxford University Press, 2003.
Reference Books
1. Ghosh A, and A.K. Mallick, ‘Theory of Mechanisms and Machines’, Affiliated East –
West Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 1988.
2. Rao J.S. and Dukkipati. R.V. ‘Mechanisms and Machine Theory’, Wiley–Eastern Ltd.,
New Delhi, 1992.
3. V. Ramamurthi, Mechanics of Machines, Narosa Publishing House, 2002.
4. Robert L. Norton, Design of Machinery, McGraw Hill, 2004.
5. Khurmi R.S., “Theory of Machines” Khanna Publishers, Delhi, 2006
12ME223 MECHANICS OF MACHINES – II
Credits: 3:1:0
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Analyze static and dynamic force of linkages
• Construct turning moment diagram for flywheel
• Identify the balance masses and orientation for unbalanced rotating and reciprocating
mechanisms
• Determine the frequency of Single Degree of Freedom (SDOF) vibrations and study its
effects
• Analyze gyroscopic effects in mechanisms
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Unit I
FORCE ANALYSIS: Applied and constraint forces – Free body diagrams – Static equilibrium
conditions – Two, three & four members – Static force analysis of simple mechanisms –
Dynamic force analysis – Inertia force and Inertia torque – D Alembert’s principle – The
principle of superposition – Dynamic Analysis in reciprocating engines – Gas forces –
Equivalent masses – Bearing loads – Crank shaft torque – Turning moment diagrams –
Fluctuation of energy – Fly Wheels – Engine shaking forces – Cam dynamics – Unbalance,
Spring Surge and Windup.
Unit II
BALANCING: Static and dynamic balancing – Balancing of rotating masses – Balancing a
single cylinder engine – Balancing Multi–cylinder engines – Partial balancing in locomotive
engines – Balancing of linkages – Balancing machines.
Unit III
FREE VIBRATION: Basic features of vibratory systems – Idealized models of basic elements
and lumping of parameters – Degrees of freedom – single degree of freedom – Free vibration –
Equations of motion – Natural frequency – Types of Damping – Damped vibration – Extending
to multi degree freedom systems – Critical speeds of shafts – Torsional vibration – Torsionally
equivalent shaft – Two and three rotor systems.
Unit IV
FORCED VIBRATION: Response to periodic forcing – Harmonic disturbances – Disturbance
caused by unbalance Support motion – force transmissibility and amplitude transmissibility –
Vibration isolation
Unit V
MECHANISM FOR CONTROL: Governors – Types – Centrifugal governors – Gravity
controlled and spring controlled centrifugal governors – Characteristics – Effect of friction –
Controlling force – Other Governor mechanisms. Gyroscopes – Gyroscopic forces and torques –
Gyroscopic stabilization – Gyroscopic effects in Automobiles, ships and airplanes.
Text Books
1. Ambekar A.G., “Mechanism and Machine Theory”, Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi,
2007.
2. Shigley J.E., Pennock, G.R., Uicker J.J., “Theory of Machines and Mechanisms”, Oxford
University Press, 2003.
Reference Books
1. Ghosh A. and Mallick A.K., “Theory of Mechanisms and Machines”, affiliated East–
West Press Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 1988.
2. Rao J.S. and Dukkipati R.V., “Mechanism and Machine Theory”, Wiley–Eastern
Limited, New Delhi, 1992.
3. Robert L. Norton, Design of Machinery, McGraw–Hill, 2004.
4. Khurmi R.S. “Theory of Machines” Khanna Publishers, Delhi, 2006
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12ME224 DESIGN OF MECHANICAL TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS
(Use of approved data books are permitted)
Credits: 3:0:0
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Apply basic engineering principles and procedures to design the transmission elements.
• Select appropriate engineering design data from standard data books for the design of
mechanical transmission components
• Design the transmission systems components for given conditions using Design data
hand book.
Unit I
Bearings and Belts: Selection of bearings based on loads – Design of Journal bearings – sliding
contact and rolling contact types – Design of flat belt, V–belt
Unit II
Chains,Ropes and Gears: Design and selection of Chains, ropes. Design of gears – spur gear,
helical gear and herring bone gears – skew gears.
Unit III
Gears: Design of bevel gears – straight and spiral bevel types. Design of worm gears – Design
of a Ratchet & pawl mechanism, Geneva mechanism
Unit IV
GearBox; Design of gearbox – speed reducers – speed diagrams, Stepped pulley.
Unit V
Cams, Clutch and Shoe Brakes: Design of cams – Contact stress and Torque calculation –
Design of plate clutches – axial clutches – cone clutches – internal and external shoe brakes.
Text Books
1. Shigley J.E and Mischke C. R., “Mechanical Engineering Design”, Sixth Edition, Tata
McGraw–Hill, 2003.
2. S.Md. Jalaludeen, “ Machine Design”, Anuradha Publications, Chennai 2009
3. Prabhu. T.J., “Design of Transmission Elements”, Mani Offset, Chennai, 2000.
Reference Books
1. Sundarajamoorthy T.V and Shanmugam. N, "Machine Design", Anuradha Publications,
Chennai, 2003.
2. Robert. L. Norton, ‘Machine Design–An Integrated Approach’, Pearson Education, 2001.
3. Hall A.S. Holowenko A.R. and Laughlin H.G., ‘Theory and Problems in Machine
Design’, Schaum’s Series, 2000.
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Hand Book
1. PSG College of Technology, ‘Design Data Book’, Coimbatore.2011
12ME225 DESIGN OF MACHINE ELEMENTS
(Approved Design Data Book are permitted)
Credits: 3:1:0
Course outcomes:
Ability to
• Analyze stresses acting on components and determine the size based on theories of
failure
• Design machine components for a given load condition using design data hand books
• Decide specifications as per standards given in design data and select standard
components to improve interchangeability.
Unit I
INTRODUCTION TO THE DESIGN PROCESS: Factors influencing the machine design,
selection of materials based on its physical and mechanical properties. Direct, bending torsional
and combined stress equations, impact, and shock loading. Criteria of failure, stress
concentration factor, size factor, surface finish factor – factor of safety, design stress, theories of
failures – simple problems.
Unit II
VARIABLE AND CYCLIC LOADS AND SPRINGS: Variable and cyclic loads – fatigue
strength and fatigue limit – S–N–curve, combined cyclic stress, Soderberg and Goodman
equations – Design of helical, leaf, disc and torsional springs under constant loads and varying
loads.
Unit III
SHAFTS AND COUPLINGS: Design of solid and hollow shaft based on strength, rigidity and
critical speed. Design of keys, keyways, Bolts and nut joints, couplings, rigid and flexible
couplings.
Unit IV
JOINTS: Design of riveted joints – pressure vessels and structures, Screw joints, Cotter joints
knuckle joints and pipe joints.
Unit V
DESIGN OF ENGINE COMPONENTS: Design of piston, connecting rod, crankshaft, and
flywheel.
Text Books:
1. Goseph Edward Shighley, ‘Mechanical Engineering Design’, McGraw Hill, 2001.
2. S.Md .Jalaludeen , “ Machine Design”,Anuradha Publications, Chennai 2009.
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Reference Books:
1. Dobrovolsky V., “Machine Elements”, MIR Publications, 2000.
2. Hall A.S., Holowenko, A.R. and Laughlin, HIG., “Theory and Problems in Machine
Design”, Schaums series.
3. Sundarrajamoorthy, T.V. and Shanmugam, “Machine Design”, Khanna Publishers, 2003.
12ME226 RESOURCES, PRODUCTION AND QUALITY MANAGEMENT
Credits: 3:0:0
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Find optimal solutions using resource management techniques.
• Plan and manage production systems and exercise control over it.
• Recognize the need of quality and quality systems in industries
Unit I
Linear Models – 1: Introduction to operations research – Linear Programming – Graphical
Method – Simplex method–I – Duality in simplex – Assignment Problems.
Unit II
Linear Models – 2: Transportation Problems – Applications to problems with discrete variables.
Network Models: Network analysis: Project Networks – Critical Path Method – Project
Evaluation and Review technique – Problems on sequencing jobs through two machines and
three machines.
Unit III
Queuing Models: Queuing systems – Single server problems with Poisson arrival and
exponential service (real time problems to be taught – no derivations)
Decision Models: Game Theory – Two persons zero sum games – Graphical solution –
Algebraic solution – Linear Programming solution.
Unit IV
Production Management: Production systems – Production management – Scope of production
management – Need for PPC – Objectives of PPC – Phases of PPC – Functions of PPC –
Operations planning and scheduling – Aggregate planning – Master production schedule –
capacity planning – Routing – Scheduling and Scheduling methodology.
Unit V
Quality Management: Definition of Quality – Dimensions of Quality – Quality Planning –
Quality Costs – Analysis of Quality costs. Quality Circle– Introduction to Total Quality
Management (TQM) – Principles and Barriers of TQM – Deming’s Philosophy – Quality
Function Deployment – Introduction to Seven tools of quality – Introduction to Six Sigma
Concepts. ISO 9000 QS 9000, ISO 14000 – Concept – Requirements and benefits.
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Text Books
1. S. Anil Kumar and N. Suresh, “Production and Operations Management”, New Age
International Publishers, 2006.
2. H. Besterfied, “Total Quality Management”, Pearson Education Asia, 2002.
3. S.Bhaskar, “Operations Research”, Anuradha Agencies, 2009.
Reference Books
1. J.M.Juran, “Quality Planning and Analysis”, Fifth Edition, Tata McGraw Hill Publishers,
1998.
2. Prem Kumar Gupta, D. S. Hira, “Operations Research”, Third Edition, S. Chand &
Company Ltd, New Delhi, 2003.
12CE265 STRENGTH OF MATERIALS LABORATORY
Credits: 0:0:1
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Prepare specimens according to standards
• Determine mechanical properties through tests
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Tension test on mild steel
Double shear test on mild steel
Torsion test on rod
Torsion test on thin wire
Brinell, Rockwell and Vicker’s Hardness tests
Charpy and Izod Impact test
Cold bend test
Tension, Compression (Parallel as well as perpendicular to the grains) and impact tests on
timber specimens.
9. Test on springs (Both closed coil and open coiled springs)
10. Deflection tests on timber and steel beams
11. Studies on Fatigue test
12. Test on Bricks
Text Books
1. Bansal R. K, “Strength of Materials”, Laxmi Publications (P). Ltd., 2007.
2. Rajput R. K, “Strength of Materials”, S Chand & Co., 2007.
Reference Books
1. Jindal U.C, “ Strength of Materials”, Asian Books Pvt. Ltd., 2004.
2. Timeshenko S.P. & Young, D.H., “Elements of Strength of Materials”, 5th Edition,
Affiliated East–West Press Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi, 1998.
3. Bedi D.S., “Strength of Materials”, Khanna Book Publishing Co. (P) Ltd., Delhi, 2000.
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12ME227 COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN AND ENGINEERING LAB
Credits: 0:0:2
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Recognize the applications of software in 3D modelling/analysis of Mechanical
Engineering components
• Model 3D mechanical components such as knuckle joint, plummer block using
appropriate modelling/assembling commands
• Identify the domain of the problem and select element, boundary condition, solvers for
2D structural and thermal problems
Software to be used: Pro–Engineer, ANSYS Software
List of Experiments:
Using Pro–Engineer
1. 3D modeling with Extrude, Round, Mirror commands
2. 3D modeling with Revolve, Hole, pattern commands
3. 3D modeling with Rib, Chamfer, Draft commands
4. Assembly of Knuckle Joint
5. Assembly of Plummer block
6. Advanced modeling commands Sweep and Blend.
Using ANSYS Software
7. Analysis of 2D Truss
8. Analysis of Bicycle Frame
9. Static Analysis of Corner Bracket
10. 2D Heat Conduction within a Solid
11. Thermal Analysis of 2D Chimney
12. Thermal Analysis of 3D Fin
12ME228 MACHINE DRAWING
Credits: 0:0:2
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Prepare drawings according to drafting standards and specify appropriate tolerances for
machine design applications.
• Create part drawings and sectional views of machine components.
• Develop assembly drawings from part drawings.
List of Experiments
1. Projection of solids (Inclined to one plane & parallel to other and inclined to both planes).
2. Cut development of surfaces – prisms, pyramids, cylinder and cone.
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3. Section of solids (Cube, prisms, pyramids, cylinder and cone)
4. a) Conventional representation of common features in mechanical drawing – screw
threads(internal & external), serrated and splined shaft, bearings, straight and
diamond knurling, Holes on a linear and circular pitch, Helical springs (compression,
tension and torsion), conical helical spring (circular and rectangular section), leaf
springs (with and without eyes), spiral and disc springs gear drives (spur, screw,
bevel, worm and rack & pinion).
b) Conventional representation of materials (Wrought iron, cast iron, Spheroidal
graphite iron, Low carbon steel, High carbon steel, mild steel, Cast steel, Stainless
steel, brass and gun metal).
c) Conventional representation of full and half sectional views.
5. Limits, fits and tolerances.
6. Hexagonal bolt & nut, Flanged nut, wing nut, Locking of nuts (split pin locking of castle
nut, lock nut), stud and threaded hole, set screws (fillister head, countersunk head, socket
head, pan head), grub screw.
7. Rivet heads (flat countersunk, mushroom head, conical head, flat head), Types of keys
(sunk taper key, hollow saddle key, flat saddle key, Gib–head key, feather key, peg key,
double head key, double head key, woodruff key).
8. Assembly drawing of Cotter joint.
9. Assembly drawing of Knuckle joint.
10. Assembly drawing of flanged coupling (protected type)
11. Assembly drawing of screw jack
12. Assembly drawing of Plummer block.
Text Book
1. Gopalakrishnan, “Machine Drawing”, Subash Publishers, 2000. Division of Production
Engineering,
Reference Books
1. Bhatt N.D. “Machine Drawing”, Charotar Publishing House, Anand, 2003.
2. Siddheswar N. P.Kanniah, and V.V.S. Satry, “Machine Drawing”, Tata McGraw Hill,
2005
3. Revised IS codes; 10711, 10713, 10714,9609, 1165, 10712, 10715, 10716, 10717, 11663,
11668, 10968, 11669, 8043, 8000.
12ME229 DYNAMICS LAB
Credit: 0:0:1
Course Outcomes:
Ability to
• Students will be able to calculate cutting forces in Lathe and Drilling machines Study the
effect of dynamics on vibrations in single and multi–degree of freedom system
• Demonstrate the effect of forces and moments of rotary masses, governor and gyroscope
1 .a) Study of undamped free vibration of equivalent spring mass system
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3
4
5
6
b) Study of undamped torsional vibration of single rotor system.
a) Study of longitudinal vibration of a single dof system.
b) Study of whirling of shaft.
a) Jump speed analysis of cam & follower.
b) Dynamic balancing of single rotor system.
a) Study of gyroscopic couple .
b) Study of governor.
a) Strain gauge indicator.
b) Turn table apparatus.
a) Drill tool dynamometer.
b) Lathe tool dynamometer .
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