NAME:_______________________________ History 213-31,32 HIS213-32,31 Mr.Elkin Elkin Mr. Effect of Europeans on Native Peoples The Industrial Revolution Video Notes #1 Contact with Indigenous (Native) People There is a lot of information to know about The Industrial Revolution. For your notes, • you The Europeans thesection nativesofexchanged goods. will go to the and video www.mrelkinswebpage.weebly.com and watch from o Europeans trade:to guns, horses, sheep.the questions below. That’s it. You the beginning of the video 5:17cattle, in order to answer can watch as manytrade: timespotatoes, as you need to. These questions due for tomorrow. o Natives chocolate, tobacco, and are corn. • Europeans still wanted to convert people to Catholicism. 1. According to the video, where did the Industrial Revolution Start? Europeans Colonize the World • _______________________________________________________________________ Colonization: Taking control of land, exploiting the resources, and dominating the 2. population. What was John Green’s definition of the Industrial Revolution? o Europeans believed that they were superior to everyone else in terms of technology, _______________________________________________________________________ religion, science, and politics. ! They could think this because they kept winning in battle against the natives _______________________________________________________________________ Exploiting Natural Resources of the Colonies _______________________________________________________________________ • Colonies were exploited profit _______________________________________________________________________ Empire: A group of colonies ruled by a single kingdom 3. What were some ofmake the benefits Colony of Exploitation: money of offthe theIndustrial resourcesRevolution? for the mother country. (Quebec) Settlement Colony: Large groups of people stay in the colony to live and raise a family _______________________________________________________________________ (Virginia). • _______________________________________________________________________ Trading posts are where settlers would trade with the natives for furs. o Since the colony is sending their resources to the mother country, the colony can _______________________________________________________________________ never have strong economy. _______________________________________________________________________ Effects of Colonization on Natives 4. How did the increase in agricultural production (farming and food )lead to an increase • Colonizers take control of the Americas by force. in the population? o Out of 80 million, 70 million natives die _______________________________________________________________________ Epidemics • _______________________________________________________________________ Diseases brought over by the Europeans o Natives are not immune them _______________________________________________________________________ o Smallpox, flu, measles, and plague _______________________________________________________________________ Massacres What were some of the(conquerors) new farmingslaughter techniques werepeople. developed in the 18th • 5. Spanish Conquistadors thethat Mexica century? o The King of Spain let's this happen because he wants money for his kingdom. Forced Labor _______________________________________________________________________ • Natives had to work in gold and silver mines. • _______________________________________________________________________ Pope Paul III wanted a ban on slavery o He was ignored. _______________________________________________________________________ • _______________________________________________________________________ Native slaves were dying o Europeans turn to Africa for new slaves. Economic Dependence • Raw materials are sent to the mother country and sold back to the colony as manufactured goods. 6. What was life like for kids during the Industrial Revolution? What are some things that people didn’t have during the Industrial Revolution? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 7. Why were canals so important to the Industrial Revolution? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 8. How did coal make the steam engine work? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 9. Without coal would the Industrial Revolution have been possible? Why/Why not? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 10. Steam and coal created some real changes. What were some of the ways that steam and coal helped business and industry during the Industrial Revolution? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________
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