GLOBAL WAR STUDIES The Journal for the Study of Warfare and Weapons, 1919-1945 Society for Nautical Research Programme: Decision in the Atlantic Friday 17 – Saturday 18 May 2013 Department of War Studies, King’s College London In the history of warfare few campaigns have been as long, as complex or covered as large an area as the Battle of the Atlantic did in the Second World War. The contest for allied maritime communications began on the first day of the war in 1939 and continued until the German surrender in May 1945. On the seventieth anniversary of the climax of the battle, this conference aims to draw together international scholarship with a view to highlighting recent approaches to its study and the campaign’s emerging role in the wider historiography of the war. Friday 1300-1730 Welcome and Opening Remarks Malcolm Llewellyn-Jones, Naval Historical Branch & Marcus Faulkner, King’s College London Chair: TBA Some Questions, Nicholas Rodger, All Souls College, University of Oxford 1941: The First Turning Point, Eric Grove, University of Salford TEA Chair – Richard Gimblett, Naval Command Historian, RCN The Allied Victory of 1943: Tactical and Technological Triumph or Victory through Years of Plain Hard Work?, Marc Milner, University of New Brunswick The Colin White Memorial Lecture All Should be ‘A’ Teams: The Development of Group Anti-Submarine Escort Training in the British and Canadian Navies During the Atlantic Campaign, James Goldrick, Royal Australian Navy (Ret.) Saturday Panel A sessions are held in the DWS Conference Room, 6th Floor Panel B sessions are held in the Pyramid Room, 4th Floor Session 1 0900-1030 A1 – Chair - Malcolm Llewellyn-Jones, Naval Historical Branch ‘The Cinderella Service’: RAF Coastal Command, Organisational Culture and Cultural Adaption in the Battle of the Atlantic, Ross Mahoney, University of Birmingham The Fleet Air Arm and Trade Defence, 1939-1944, Ben Jones, University of Portsmouth Closing the Atlantic Air Gap: The Casablanca Conference and the Reassessment of Allied Antisubmarine Air Tactics, George Monahan, Suffolk County Community College, New York B1 – Chair TBA The German naval bases in France in World War II, Lars Hellwinkel Hidden Behind the War: The Battle of the Atlantic and the Anglo-American rivalry for military and civil air facilities in the Azores Archipelago, Alexandre Moreli, Fundação Getulio Vargas, Rio de Janeiro Outposts in the Azores: Lajes Field, the Battle of the Atlantic and the Importance of Airpower to Allied Grand Strategy, Martin Morgan, University of Southern Mississippi COFFEE 1030-1100 Session 2 11-1230 Chair: Andrew Lambert, King’s College London Meat Exports, Wartime Multilateralism, and the Managerial Challenges Posed by the Battle of the Atlantic: Secretary of Agriculture Claude Wickard’s Response to America’s Changing Global Role, Kevin Smith, Ball State University, Indiana Britain and the Approaching Shipping Crisis, 1942-1943, Malcolm Llewellyn-Jones, Naval Historical Branch LUNCH 1230-1330 Session 3 1330-1500 A3 – Chair TBA The other critical convoy battles of 1943: The Eclipse of the Schnellboot in the English Channel and North Sea, Harry Bennett, University of Plymouth The Battle for the Atlantic Begins in the Baltic: The German Defense of the Baltic ‘Springboard’ for the Resumption of offensive U-Boat Operations in the Atlantic, 1944-45, Russell A Hart, Hawai’i Pacific University Dönitz’s Final Fling in the Battle of the Atlantic:” A Re-evaluation of the Development of the Kriegsmarine 'Electro-boat' Submarine Offensive and its Impact on German Military Strategy during 1945, Stephen Hart, Royal Military Academy Sandhurst B3 – Chair – Alessio Patalano, King’s College London Fact and Fiction in Sink the Bismarck, Antoine Capet, Université de Rouen Examining the Human Experience of the Battle for the Atlantic Through Fiction: Nicolas Monsarrat’s works depicting the Atlantic War, John A. Rodgaard, United States Navy (Rtd.), Independent Scholar Battle of the Atlantic Student Initiative, Thomas M. Dykes, Blakelock H.S. School, Oakville, Ontario TEA 1500-1530 Session 4 1530-1630 A4 – Chair – Marcus Faulkner, King’s College London Commander in Chief, U.S. Navy: Admiral Ernest J. King and his Headquarters, 1943-1945, David Kohnen, US Naval War College, RI Followed by Closing Remarks and Farewell Attendance of the conference is free, however registration is necessary and the number of places is limited. These will be allocated on a first come first served basis. Should you wish to attend please contact Marcus Faulkner ([email protected]). General queries may also be addressed to the coorganisers of the conference Malcolm Llewellyn-Jones on behalf of the Society for Nautical Research ([email protected]) and Robert von Maier on behalf of Global War Studies ([email protected]). N.B. The conference programme is correct as of 31st March 2013, however might be subject to last minute changes.
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