Healthy Cuisine for Kids Culinary Manual LESSON 3: MEATS CHEF DEMONSTRATION • Browning ground beef • Sautéing chicken • Pulling or shredding meat (pork or turkey) CULINARY LABORATORY TEAM ASSIGNMENTS Team 1 • • Turkey Salad Pork Stir-fry Team 2 • • Fish Tacos with Jicama Coleslaw Barbecued Pulled Pork Sandwich Team 3 • • Honey Lemon Chicken Beef Tamale Pie Team 4 • • Tuna Patties Beef and Vegetable Stew These recipes were developed for training purposes and have not been tested or standardized for production. National Food Service Management Institute 46 Healthy Cuisine for Kids Culinary Manual CHEF DEMONSTRATION LESSON 3: MEATS NOTES Ground beef basics • Browning • Why? - Flavor - Moisture How? • • • What? - Beef - Turkey - Chicken - Pork Equipment • Mixing ground meat • Reasons meatloaf-type dishes are dry • Demo: sloppy joes Sautéing and stir-frying • Why? • How? • What? • Deglazing • Equipment • - Tilting skillet - Griddle Demo: chicken fajitas Roasting • Meat salads and pulling meat • Demo: shredding or pulling pork or turkey • Flavor development • Marinades • Layering flavors in roasts National Food Service Management Institute 47 Healthy Cuisine for Kids Culinary Manual Sloppy Joes Ingredients Ground beef, 15% lean, raw Onions, chopped Garlic powder Tomato paste Tomato sauce Ketchup Water Vinegar, apple cider Dry mustard Black pepper, ground Brown sugar, packed 10 Servings Weight Measure 1 pound, 12 ounces 2 ounces 5 ounces 8 ounces 5 ounces 1/4 cup 1 teaspoon 1/2 cup 1 cup 1/2 cup 6 Tablespoons 3 Tablespoons 1 teaspoon 1/4 teaspoon 1 Tablespoon 50 Servings Weight Measure 8 pounds, 10 ounces 10 ounces 1 pound, 12 ounces 40 ounces 1 pound,12 ounces 1 2/3 cups 1 Tablespoon 3 cups 5 cups 3 cups 2 cups 1 cup 2 Tablespoons 1 teaspoon 3/8 cup Directions 1. Brown ground beef. Drain. Add onions and garlic. Cook for 5 minutes. Add tomato paste, tomato sauce, ketchup, water, vinegar, dry mustard, pepper, and brown sugar. Mix well and simmer for 25 to 30 minutes. CCP: Heat to 155 °F or higher for at least 15 seconds. CCP: Hold for hot service at 135 °F or higher. 2. Serve with a No. 12 scoop (1/3 cup). 1/3 cup serving provides 2-ounce equivalent of meat/meat alternate and 1/4 cup vegetables Nutrients Per Serving (with 2-ounce bun) 345 Calories 20.95 g Protein 35.93 g Carbohydrates 12.77 g Total Fat Saturated Fat Cholesterol Vitamin A Vitamin C 4.96 g 52 mg 560 IU 11.9 mg Iron Calcium Sodium Dietary Fiber 3.74 mg 98 mg 540 mg 2.4 g Adapted from Sloppy Joe on Roll, F-05, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Food and Nutrition Service & National Food Service Management Institute (2005). USDA recipes for schools. Retrieved April 7, 2010. Original recipe with nutrient analysis can be found at http://130.74.124.194/USDA_recipes/school_recipes/F05.pdf National Food Service Management Institute 48 Healthy Cuisine for Kids Culinary Manual Chicken Fajitas 10 Servings Weight Measure Ingredients Chicken breast, raw, skinless, boneless, ½-inch slice Salt Black pepper, ground Vegetable oil Garlic Onion, sliced Bell pepper, green, julienne Bell pepper, red, julienne Cumin, ground Chili powder Cilantro, fresh, chopped Lime juice Flour tortillas, small 1 pound, 12 ounces 50 Servings Weight Measure 9 pounds 1/2 teaspoon 1/4 teaspoon 1 Tablespoon 1 teaspoon 4 ounces 8 ounces 8 ounces 2 1/2 teaspoons 1 1/4 teaspoons 5 Tablespoons 5 teaspoons 20 ounces 40 ounces 40 ounces 1/2 teaspoon 1/2 teaspoon 2 Tablespoons 2 Tablespoons 10 each 2 1/2 teaspoons 2 1/2 teaspoons 10 Tablespoons 10 Tablespoons 50 each Directions 1. Season the chicken with salt and pepper. Heat oil and sauté chicken until golden brown. Add garlic, onions, and bell peppers. Continue to sauté until vegetables are tender. 2. Add lime juice to deglaze the pan. Season with cumin, chili powder, and cilantro. 3. Serve with a flour tortilla. 1 fajita provides 2-ounce equivalent meat/meat alternate, 1/4 cup vegetables, and 1 serving grains/breads. Nutrients Per Serving Calories Protein Carbohydrates Total Fat 207 19.73 g 18.02 g 5.88 g Saturated Fat Cholesterol Vitamin A Vitamin C 1.19 g 50.8 mg 150 IU 21.14 mg Iron Calcium Sodium Dietary Fiber 1.49 mg 50.17 mg 401 mg 1.62 g Adapted from Chicken Fajitas, D-40, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Food and Nutrition Service & National Food Service Management Institute (2005). USDA recipes for schools. Retrieved April 7, 2010. Original recipe with nutrient analysis can be found at http://130.74.124.194/USDA_recipes/school_recipes/D-40.pdf National Food Service Management Institute 49 Healthy Cuisine for Kids Culinary Manual Lesson 3 / Team 1 Meat Turkey Salad 20 Servings Person Assigned Ingredients Weight Measure 2 pounds, 8 ounces 8 ounces 5 ounces 2 quarts 2 cups 3/4 cup Relish, sweet pickle, not drained Black pepper, ground Mustard, dried 6 ounces 3/4 cup 1 teaspoon 2 teaspoons Mayonnaise, lowfat Salt 10 ounces 1 1/3 cups 1/2 teaspoon Turkey breast, cooked (4 pounds raw turkey) Celery, fresh, chopped, 1/4 inch Onion, fresh, chopped, 1/4 inch Directions 1. Shred turkey and keep chilled until ready to mix salad. 2. Combine shredded turkey, celery, onions, pickle relish, pepper, and dry mustard. Add lowfat mayonnaise. Mix lightly until well-blended. Spread into a half-size steam-table pan (10 x 12 x 2.5 inches). 3. Cover. Refrigerate until served. CCP: Cool to 41 °F or lower within 4 hours. Nutrients Per Serving Calories Protein Carbohydrates Total Fat 117 17.33 g 6.0 g 2.49 g Saturated Fat Cholesterol Vitamin A Vitamin C 0.62 g 47 mg 155 IU 0.99 mg Iron Calcium Sodium Dietary Fiber 1.04 mg 14.38 mg 289 mg 0.41 g Adapted from Chicken or Turkey Salad, E-05, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Food and Nutrition Service & National Food Service Management Institute (2005). USDA recipes for schools. Retrieved March 8, 2010. Original recipe with nutrient analysis can be found at http://130.74.124.194/USDA_recipes/school_recipes/E-05.pdf National Food Service Management Institute 50 Healthy Cuisine for Kids Culinary Manual Quality Score Card for Turkey Salad Prepared by:___________________________ Quality Scored by:______________________ Date:_________________________________ Directions: When the food is ready to serve, use this Quality Score Card to evaluate the quality. Mark Yes when the food meets the standard or the statement is true and No when it does not meet the standard. Use the Comments section to explain why a food does not meet a standard. Remember: If a food does not meet the quality standards, it should not be placed on the service line. Quality Standard Yes No Color of salad is appropriate. () () Salad appears moist. () () Salad ingredients are identifiable. () () The amount of salad dressing appears to be adequate, but not too much. () () Ingredients are blended, not mashed. () () Comments Appearance Texture or Consistency Shreds of turkey are free of clumps. () () Turkey is tender and easy to chew. () () Ingredients are uniformly distributed. () () Flavor and Seasoning Flavors are blended and balanced. () () The flavor is fresh and good. () () () () Temperature is appropriate for Turkey Salad. National Food Service Management Institute 51 Healthy Cuisine for Kids Culinary Manual Lesson 3 / Team 1 Meat/ Vegetable/Main Dishes Pork Stir-Fry 20 Servings Person Assigned Ingredients Soy sauce, low-sodium Water, cold Cornstarch Ginger, ground Garlic powder Black pepper, ground Stock, chicken, MSG free Fresh mixed vegetables: Carrots, fresh, peeled, ¼-inch coins Onions, fresh, thinly sliced Broccoli, fresh, chopped, very small florets, blanched Oil, vegetable Pork loin, boneless, trimmed, 1-inch thin strips Vegetable oil Weight Measure 2 ounces 2 ounces 2 ounces 1/4 cup 1/4 cup 1/2 cup 1/4 teaspoon 1 1/2 Tablespoons 1 teaspoon 3 cups 1 pound, 8 ounces 2 pounds, 4 ounces 8 ounces 1 pound, 10 ounces 2 ounces 4 pounds, 6 ounces 2 ounces Directions 1. Combine soy sauce and cold water. Add cornstarch and stir to dissolve. Add ginger, garlic powder, and pepper. 2. Heat chicken stock to a boil and slowly stir in cornstarch mixture stirring continuously. Return to a simmer. Cook for 3 to 5 minutes, until transparent and thickened. Remove from heat. 3. Sauté carrots in oil for 10 minutes. Add onions, cooking for 1 minute. Add broccoli and cook for 5 minutes. Place in a steam-table pan (12 x 20 x 2.5 inches). 4. Sauté pork in oil for 3-5 minutes. Add pork to vegetables. Add sauce and mix to coat pork and vegetables. Nutrients Per Serving 242 3.16 g 1.47 mg Calories Saturated Fat Iron 20.69 g 51 mg 48 mg Protein Cholesterol Calcium 11.2g 11921 IU 286 mg Carbohydrates Vitamin A Sodium 12.76 g 29.6 mg 2.9 g Total Fat Vitamin C Dietary Fiber Adapted from Pork Stir-Fry, D-39B, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Food and Nutrition Service & National Food Service Management Institute (2005). USDA recipes for schools. Retrieved March 8, 2010. Original recipe with nutrient analysis can be found at http://130.74.124.194/USDA_recipes/school_recipes/D39B.pdf National Food Service Management Institute 52 Healthy Cuisine for Kids Culinary Manual Quality Score Card for Pork Stir-Fry Prepared by:___________________________ Quality Scored by:______________________ Date:_________________________________ Directions: When the food is ready to serve, use this Quality Score Card to evaluate the quality. Mark Yes when the food meets the standard or the statement is true and No when it does not meet the standard. Use the Comments section to explain why a food does not meet a standard. Remember: If a food does not meet the quality standards, it should not be placed on the service line. Quality Standard Yes No Comments Appearance Pork appears moist. () () Pork has been trimmed of visible fat. () () Vegetables are brightly colored. () () Sauce is transparent. () () No oil is visible. () () () () minimum pressure. () () Pork is firm and moist. () () Vegetables are tender crisp. () () Product is juicy. () () () () () () () () Texture or Consistency Pork is tender and easily chewed. Pork can be pierced with a fork with Flavor and Seasoning Flavor is fresh and appropriate for stir-fry. Seasonings enhance, not overpower, the taste. Temperature is appropriate for Pork Stir-fry. National Food Service Management Institute 53 Healthy Cuisine for Kids Culinary Manual Lesson 3 / Team 2 Meat Fish Tacos with Jicama Coleslaw and Fresh Tomato Salsa 20 Servings Ingredients Person Assigned Weight Taco seasoning Lime juice Orange juice Halibut or cod Cooking spray or vegetable oil Corn tortilla, hard shell Measure 4 Tablespoons 3 Tablespoons + 2 Tablespoons 3 Tablespoons 3 pounds, 10 ounces As needed 20 each Directions 1. Combine taco seasoning, 3 tablespoons of lime juice, and orange juice. Mix well. 2. Spray a sheet pan (18 x 26 x 1 inches) with cooking spray. Spread fish in even layer. Pour seasonings on fish. Bake 8 to 10 minutes at 350 °F. Break into chunks for tacos. 3. Heat tortillas according to package instructions. Place 2 ounces of fish in each taco. Spoon 1/4 cup of jicama coleslaw on top of fish. Top with 2 Tablespoons (1 ounce) fresh tomato salsa. Coleslaw and salsa can also be served on the side. 4. Finish with remaining lime juice. Adapted from Fish Tacos with Jicama Coleslaw and Fresh Tomato Salsa, National Food Service Management Institute (2010). Cooks for Kids, Season 3, Cooking Green Across America, Episode 3 Handouts. Retrieved March 8, 2010. Original recipe can be found at http://www.nfsmi.org/documentlibraryfiles/PDF/20091111093357.pdf National Food Service Management Institute 54 Healthy Cuisine for Kids Culinary Manual Jicama Coleslaw Vegetables 20 Servings Person Assigned Ingredients Jicama, julienne Carrots, shredded Green cabbage, shredded Green onions, chopped Mayonnaise, lowfat Sugar, granulated Dry mustard Weight 1 pound 4 ounces 3 ounces 3 each 5 ounces Measure 2 teaspoons 1/2 teaspoon 1 Tablespoon Vinegar, apple cider Directions 1. 2. 3. 4. Place jicama, carrots, cabbage, and green onions in large bowl and toss lightly to mix. Combine mayonnaise, sugar, dry mustard, and vinegar. Pour dressing over vegetables. Mix thoroughly. Cover. Refrigerate until ready to serve. CCP: Cool to 41°F or lower within 4 hours. 5. Mix lightly before serving. Portion with No. 16 scoop (1/4 cup). 1 taco provides 2 ounces of meat/meat alternate, 1 bread/grain, and 3/8 cup vegetable Nutrients Per Serving Calories Protein Carbohydrates Total Fat 197 18.6 g 20.6 g 4.0 g National Food Service Management Institute Saturated Fat Cholesterol Vitamin A Vitamin C 0.5 g 26.1 mg 1105 IU 11.9 mg Iron Calcium Sodium Dietary Fiber 1.0 mg 49 mg 238 mg 27.3 g 55 Healthy Cuisine for Kids Culinary Manual Quality Score Card for Fish Tacos Prepared by:___________________________ Quality Scored by:______________________ Date:_________________________________ Directions: When the food is ready to serve, use this Quality Score Card to evaluate the quality. Mark Yes when the food meets the standard or the statement is true and No when it does not meet the standard. Use the Comments section to explain why a food does not meet a standard. Remember: If a food does not meet the quality standards, it should not be placed on the service line. Quality Standard Yes No Fish chunks are approximately the same () () size. () () Fish is flaky. () () () () () () () () Comments Appearance Tortillas are free of breaks and chips. Texture or Consistency Ingredients are distributed uniformly in tortillas. Tortillas are crisp. Tortillas have the appropriate amount of filling. Flavor and Seasoning Flavors are blended and balanced. () () Seasonings enhance the flavor. () () The flavor is fresh and good. () () () () Temperature is appropriate for Fish Tacos. National Food Service Management Institute 56 Healthy Cuisine for Kids Culinary Manual Lesson 3 / Team 2 Meat, Vegetable, Grains, Bread, Sandwiches Barbecued Pulled Pork Sandwich 20 Servings Person Assigned Ingredients Pork shoulder roast, boneless Salt Black pepper, ground Cumin, ground Celery, fresh, finely chopped Onion, fresh, finely chopped Vegetable oil Tomato sauce, canned Brown sugar, packed Worcestershire sauce Mustard Vinegar, apple cider Garlic powder Whole-wheat hamburger rolls (at least 1.8 Weight Measure 4 pounds 2 ounces 3 ounces 20 ounces 1 teaspoon 1 teaspoon 1 teaspoon 3/8 cup 1/2 cup 1 teaspoon 2 1/2 cups 2 Tablespoons 1 teaspoon 1 1/2 teaspoons 2 Tablespoons 1/2 teaspoon 20 each Directions 1. Season pork roast with salt, pepper, and cumin. Roast at 350 °F for 3 to 4 hours. 2. Remove from oven. Pull the pork. Chill and refrigerate. 3. To prepare the barbecue sauce: Sauté celery and onions in oil until lightly browned, about 5 minutes. Add tomato sauce, brown sugar, Worcestershire sauce, mustard, vinegar, and garlic powder to the vegetables. 4. Bring to a boil over medium heat. Reduce heat and simmer, uncovered, for 15 minutes. CCP: Heat to 155 °F or higher for at least 15 seconds. 5. Add sauce to pulled pork and combine. Heat for service. CCP: Hold for hot service at 135 °F or higher. 6. Portion the meat mixture onto bottom half of each roll. Top with other half of roll. National Food Service Management Institute 57 Healthy Cuisine for Kids Nutrients Per Serving Calories Protein Carbohydrates Total Fat Culinary Manual 269 21.58 g 24.25 g 9.84 g Saturated Fat Cholesterol Vitamin A Vitamin C 2.98 g 58 mg 93.3 IU 2.38 mg Iron Calcium Sodium Dietary Fiber 2.22 mg 72.56 mg 475 mg 3.63 g Source: Adapted from Barbecued Pork on Roll, F-08, and Barbecue Sauce, C-06, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Food and Nutrition Service & National Food Service Management Institute (2005). USDA recipes for schools. Retrieved March 8, 2010. Original recipe with nutrient analysis can be found at http://130.74.124.194/USDA_recipes/school_recipes/F-02.pdf National Food Service Management Institute 58 Healthy Cuisine for Kids Culinary Manual Quality Score Card for Barbecued Pulled Pork Sandwich Prepared by:___________________________ Quality Scored by:______________________ Date:_________________________________ Directions: When the food is ready to serve, use this Quality Score Card to evaluate the quality. Mark Yes when the food meets the standard or the statement is true and No when it does not meet the standard. Use the Comments section to explain why a food does not meet a standard. Remember: If a food does not meet the quality standards, it should not be placed on the service line. Quality Standard Yes No Comments Appearance Pork appears moist. () () Color is rich and characteristic of BBQ. () () There is no visible fat or oil. () () Buns are not saturated with sauce. () () Portions are uniform. () () Texture or Consistency Pork has been pulled apart. () () Pork is tender and easy to chew. () () Product is moist with adequate sauce. () () Sauce is mixed uniformly throughout the () () pork. Flavor and Seasoning Flavors are blended and balanced. () () Seasonings enhance the flavor. () () The flavor is fresh and good. () () () () Temperature is appropriate for Barbecued Pulled Pork Sandwich. National Food Service Management Institute 59 Healthy Cuisine for Kids Culinary Manual Lesson 3 / Team 3 Meat Honey-Lemon Chicken 20 Servings Person Assigned Ingredients Weight Apple juice or cider Honey Lemon juice Chicken thighs, skinless, raw (4 ounces each) Salt Black pepper, ground Cornstarch 9 ounces 6 ounces 5 pounds Measure 1 1/2 cups 4/5 cup 3/4 cup 20 each 1 1/2 teaspoons 1/2 teaspoon 6 Tablespoons Directions 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Combine apple juice, honey, and lemon juice in a bowl. Divide into 1 1/2 cup and 1 1/2 cup. Cover and set aside. Place chicken thighs in steam-table pans (12 x 20 x 2.5 inches). Season chicken thighs with salt and pepper. Bake in a conventional oven at 400 °F for 20 minutes or in a convection oven at 375 °F for 20 minutes. Drain fat and discard. Pour 1 1/2 cup honey-lemon mixture over each pan of chicken thighs. Bake until golden brown in a conventional oven at 350 °F for 15 minutes or in a convection oven at 325 °F for 15 minutes. CCP: Heat to 165 °F or higher for at least 15 seconds. 7. For glazed appearance, baste after 10 minutes. 8. Take 1 1/2 cup reserved honey-lemon mixture and combine with cornstarch. Heat to a boil. Remove from heat and use as a dipping sauce. CCP: Hold for hot service at 135 °F or higher. Nutrients Per Serving Calories Protein Carbohydrates Total Fat 124 14.9 g 1g 6.26 g Saturated Fat Cholesterol Vitamin A Vitamin C 1.74 g 55 mg 38 IU 0.2 mg Iron Calcium Sodium Dietary Fiber 0.78 mg 8 mg 236 mg 0g Source: Adapted from Honey-Lemon Chicken, D-44, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Food and Nutrition Service & National Food Service Management Institute (2005). USDA recipes for schools. Retrieved March 8, 2010. Original recipe with nutrient analysis can be found at http://130.74.124.194/USDA_recipes/school_recipes/D-44.pdf National Food Service Management Institute 60 Healthy Cuisine for Kids Culinary Manual Quality Score Card for Honey-Lemon Chicken Prepared by:___________________________ Quality Scored by:______________________ Date:_________________________________ Directions: When the food is ready to serve, use this Quality Score Card to evaluate the quality. Mark Yes when the food meets the standard or the statement is true and No when it does not meet the standard. Use the Comments section to explain why a food does not meet a standard. Remember: If a food does not meet the quality standards, it should not be placed on the service line. Quality Standard Yes No Comments Appearance Chicken is lightly browned. () () Chicken has a glazed and shiny appearance. () () Sauce is opaque. () () Portions are approximately the same size. () () Texture or Consistency Chicken is tender and easy to chew. () () Chicken releases from bone easily. () () Flavor and Seasoning Flavors are blended and balanced. () () Seasonings enhance the flavor. () () The flavor is fresh and good. () () () () Temperature is appropriate for Honey-Lemon Chicken. National Food Service Management Institute 61 Healthy Cuisine for Kids Culinary Manual Lesson 3 / Team 3 Meat Beef Tamale Pie 20 Servings Ingredients Person Assigned Raw ground beef (no more than 15% fat) Fresh onions, chopped Granulated garlic Black pepper, ground Canned tomato paste Canned diced tomatoes, with juice Water Seasonings Chili powder Cumin, ground Paprika Onion powder Enriched all-purpose flour Cornmeal Sugar, granulated Baking powder Salt Eggs, large fresh Milk, lowfat, 1% Vegetable oil Cheese, reduced-fat Cheddar, shredded Weight 2 pounds, 6 ounces 6 ounces 12 ounces 1 pound, 4 ounces 6 ounces 6 ounces 1 1/2 ounces 10 ounces Measure 1 cup 1 Tablespoon 1 teaspoon 1 1/4 cup 2 1/2 cups 2 cups 3 Tablespoons 1 1/2 Tablespoons 1 1/2 teaspoons 1 1/2 teaspoons 1 1/2 cups 1 1/2 cups 1/4 cup 1 Tablespoon 1/4 teaspoon 1 each 1 1/2 cups 1/4 cup 2 1/2 cups Directions 1. Brown ground beef. Drain. 2. Add onions, granulated garlic, pepper, tomato paste, tomatoes, water, and seasonings. Blend well. Bring to boil. Reduce heat and simmer for 20-25 minutes. CCP: Heat to 155 °F for at least 15 seconds. 3. Pour mixture into a steam-table pan (12 x 20 x 2.5 inches). 4. For cornbread topping: Blend flour, cornmeal, sugar, baking powder, and salt in mixer for 1 minute on low speed. 5. In a separate bowl, mix eggs, milk, and oil. Add to dry ingredients. Blend 2-3 minutes on medium speed until dry ingredients are moistened. National Food Service Management Institute 62 Healthy Cuisine for Kids Culinary Manual Batter will be lumpy. 6. Pour batter over meat mixture in each pan and spread into corners of pan. 7. Bake in a conventional oven at 400 °F for 30 to 35 minutes or in a convection oven at 350 °F for 25 to 30 minutes. CCP: Heat to 165 °F or higher for at least 15 seconds. 8. Sprinkle cheese over cornbread. CCP: Hold for hot service at 135 °F or higher. 9. Cut pan 4 x 5 to make portions. 10. If desired, serve with taco sauce. Nutrients Per Serving Calories Protein Carbohydrates Total Fat 281 18.6 g 23.4g 12.8 g Saturated Fat Cholesterol Vitamin A Vitamin C 5.2 g 58 mg 1008 IU 12 mg Iron Calcium Sodium Dietary Fiber 2.9 mg 228 mg 430 mg 2.4 g Source: Adapted from Beef Tamale Pie, D-15, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Food and Nutrition Service & National Food Service Management Institute (2005). USDA recipes for schools. Retrieved March 8, 2010. Original recipe with nutrient analysis can be found at http://130.74.124.194/USDA_recipes/school_recipes/D-15.pdf National Food Service Management Institute 63 Healthy Cuisine for Kids Culinary Manual Quality Score Card for Beef Tamale Pie Prepared by:___________________________ Quality Scored by:______________________ Date:_________________________________ Directions: When the food is ready to serve, use this Quality Score Card to evaluate the quality. Mark Yes when the food meets the standard or the statement is true and No when it does not meet the standard. Use the Comments section to explain why a food does not meet a standard. Remember: If a food does not meet the quality standards, it should not be placed on the service line. Quality Standard Yes No Comments Appearance Topping is golden brown. () () Topping is relatively smooth. () () Topping remains on top of pie. () () Topping covers the entire pan. () () Portions are uniform. () () pies. () () Ingredients in the pie are distributed evenly. () () Amount of moisture is good. () () Texture or Consistency Consistency of meat is appropriate for meat Flavor and Seasoning Flavors are blended and balanced. () () Seasonings enhance the flavor. () () The flavor is fresh and good. () () () () Temperature is appropriate for Beef Tamale Pie. National Food Service Management Institute 64 Healthy Cuisine for Kids Culinary Manual Lesson 3 / Team 4 Meats Tuna Patties served with Fruit Salsa 20 Servings Ingredients Person Assigned Fresh celery, minced Fresh carrots, shredded Fresh onions, chopped Vegetable oil Salt Black pepper, ground Oregano, dried Lemon juice Tuna, canned, water-packed, drained Large eggs, fresh Mayonnaise, lowfat Enriched dry bread crumbs Enriched dry bread crumbs or panko bread crumbs Weight Measure 3 ounces 3 ounces 1 1/2 ounces 3/4 cup 1 cup 1/4 cup 2 Tablespoons 1/2 teaspoon 1/4 teaspoon 1/2 teaspoon 2 Tablespoons 2 1/2 cans (12 ounces each) 4 each 1 1/2 cups 1 cup 1 1/4 cups 1 pound, 10 ounces 10 ounces 5 ounces 10 ounces Directions 1. Sauté celery, carrots, and onions in vegetable oil for 5 minutes until tender. Stir in salt, pepper, oregano, and lemon juice. Set aside to cool slightly. 2. Mix cooked vegetables with tuna. Reserve for step five. 3. In a bowl, beat eggs with a wire whip until foamy. 4. Fold mayonnaise into eggs. 5. Combine tuna and egg mixture. Add 5 ounces bread crumbs. Mix until thoroughly blended. Cover and refrigerate 20 minutes. 6. Using a No. 16 scoop, portion fish mixture and shape into cakes. Roll cakes in 10 ounces of bread crumbs and place onto a sheet pan (18 x 26 x 1 inches) which has been lightly coated with pan release spray. Spray tops of cakes with pan release spray to aid the browning process. 7. Bake until golden brown in a convection oven at 350 °F for 15 minutes. CCP: Heat to 155 °F or higher for at least 15 seconds. CCP: Hold for hot service at 135 °F or higher. SERVE WITH FRUIT SALSA – LESSON TWO 1 patty provides the equivalent of 1 1/2 ounces of cooked lean meat and the equivalent of 1/2 slice of bread. National Food Service Management Institute 65 Healthy Cuisine for Kids Nutrients Per Serving (Tuna Patty only) 167 Calories 12.45 g Protein 15.52g Carbohydrates 5.76 g Total Fat Culinary Manual Saturated Fat Cholesterol Vitamin A Vitamin C 1.13 g 55 mg 825 IU 0.8 mg Iron Calcium Sodium Dietary Fiber 1.82 mg 50 mg 400 mg 0.8 g Adapted from Tuna Patties, D-10, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Food and Nutrition Service & National Food Service Management Institute (2006) USDA recipes for child care. Retrieved March 8, 2010. Original recipe with nutrient analysis can be found at http://130.74.124.194/USDA_recipes/cc_recipes/D-10.pdf National Food Service Management Institute 66 Healthy Cuisine for Kids Culinary Manual Quality Score Card for Tuna Patties Prepared by:___________________________ Quality Scored by:______________________ Date:_________________________________ Directions: When the food is ready to serve, use this Quality Score Card to evaluate the quality. Mark Yes when the food meets the standard or the statement is true and No when it does not meet the standard. Use the Comments section to explain why a food does not meet a standard. Remember: If a food does not meet the quality standards, it should not be placed on the service line. Quality Standard Yes No Comments Appearance Patties are uniform. () () Patties are golden brown. () () Patties are intact and not crumbling. () () Texture or Consistency Patties are crunchy on the outside. () () Patties are moist inside. () () Flavor and Seasoning Flavors are blended and balanced. () () Seasonings enhance the flavor of tuna. () () The flavor is fresh and good. () () () () Temperature is appropriate for Tuna Patties. National Food Service Management Institute 67 Healthy Cuisine for Kids Culinary Manual Lesson 3 / Team 4 Meats Beef and Vegetable Stew 20 Servings Ingredients Person Assigned Raw beef stew meat, trimmed of fat, 1” cubes Black pepper, ground Salt Vegetable oil Onions, fresh, chopped Enriched all-purpose flour Garlic powder Paprika Black pepper, ground Dried thyme Worcestershire sauce Stock, beef, non-MSG Carrots, fresh, sliced Potatoes, peeled, diced 1-inch cubes Green peas, frozen Weight Measure 4 pounds 3/4 teaspoon 1 teaspoon 1/4 cup 8 ounces 4 ounces 1 cup 1 Tablespoon 1 1/2 teaspoons 3/4 teaspoon 1 teaspoon 1/4 cup 2 quarts 2 pounds 2 pounds 1 pound Directions 1. Season the beef with pepper and salt. Brown beef cubes in hot oil. Drain. Continue immediately. 2. Add onions and sauté until lightly browned. Add flour, garlic powder, paprika, pepper, thyme, and Worcestershire sauce. 3. Add stock. Bring to a boil. Reduce heat and cover. Simmer for approximately 1 hour, or until meat is tender. CCP: Heat to 165 °F or higher for at least 15 seconds. 4. Add carrots and potatoes. Cook until vegetables are tender, approximately 30 minutes. 5. Add peas and cook until heated thoroughly. 6. Pour into serving pans. CCP: Hold for hot service at 135 °F or higher. 7. Portion with 8-ounce ladle (1 cup). 1 cup (8-ounce ladle) provides 2 ounces of cooked lean meat and 1/2 cup of vegetables. National Food Service Management Institute 68 Healthy Cuisine for Kids Nutrients Per Serving Calories Protein Carbohydrates Total Fat Culinary Manual 218 19.80 g 16.48 7.80 g Saturated Fat Cholesterol Vitamin A Vitamin C 2.38 g 49 mg 5766 IU 5.9 mg Iron Calcium Sodium Dietary Fiber 3.06 mg 28 mg 409 mg 2.9 g Adapted from Beef Stew, D-14, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Food and Nutrition Service & National Food Service Management Institute (2006) USDA recipes for schools. Retrieved March 8, 2010. Original recipe with nutrient analysis can be found at http://130.74.124.194/USDA_recipes/school_recipes/D14.pdf National Food Service Management Institute 69 Healthy Cuisine for Kids Culinary Manual Quality Score Card for Beef and Vegetable Stew Prepared by:___________________________ Quality Scored by:______________________ Date:_________________________________ Directions: When the food is ready to serve, use this Quality Score Card to evaluate the quality. Mark Yes when the food meets the standard or the statement is true and No when it does not meet the standard. Use the Comments section to explain why a food does not meet a standard. Remember: If a food does not meet the quality standards, it should not be placed on the service line. Quality Standard Yes No () () sauce. () () Peas are bright green. () () Potatoes and carrots remain intact. () () Comments Appearance Ingredients are colorful. Stew is moist with appropriate amount of Texture or Consistency Beef cubes are approximately the same size. () () Beef is tender. () () Vegetables are not mushy. () () Amount of sauce or gravy is adequate. () () Flavor and Seasoning Flavors are blended and balanced. () () Seasonings enhance the flavor of beef and () () () () () () vegetables. The flavor is rich and good. Temperature is appropriate for Beef Vegetable Stew. National Food Service Management Institute 70 Healthy Cuisine for Kids Culinary Manual REVIEW OF LAB TECHNIQUES Lab review for: □ □ □ Culinary Basics lab Fruits and Vegetables lab Meats lab □ □ □ Whole-Grain Breads lab Meat Alternates lab Whole Grains lab Which culinary techniques demonstrated by the chef did you use today? What three techniques demonstrated today can you use in your school? What equipment do you have in your school to help you achieve the same results? How can you use these culinary techniques to help you prepare speed-scratch foods to create the image of fresh, made from scratch items? What speed-scratch products could you use to prepare these recipes? How can you introduce these new menu items to your students? National Food Service Management Institute 71 Healthy Cuisine for Kids Culinary Manual PRODUCT EVALUATION FOR MEATS Participants evaluate each food product as part of the tasting in this culinary laboratory. For each food product (row) and each evaluation category (column), circle either A (acceptable) or NA (not acceptable). Food Product Appearance Taste Texture Eating Quality Turkey Salad A or NA A or NA A or NA A or NA Pork Stir-Fry A or NA A or NA A or NA A or NA Fish Tacos A or NA A or NA A or NA A or NA Barbecued Pulled Pork Sandwich A or NA A or NA A or NA A or NA Honey-Lemon Chicken A or NA A or NA A or NA A or NA Beef Tamale Pie A or NA A or NA A or NA A or NA Tuna Patties A or NA A or NA A or NA A or NA Beef and Vegetable Stew A or NA A or NA A or NA A or NA Comments The form shows the recipes/products prepared in this Healthy Cuisine for Kids laboratory. National Food Service Management Institute 72
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