Name: Johnathan Aziz Partner: Fayez Elian Topic: Preservation of food Reminders: The narrative is VERY important – it needs to be an summary of your research. It should be relatively informal (whereas the report is formal) Present the key ideas, information, knowledge and issues. Copy this frame for the viewer When The script must be 150-240 seconds in length (2.5 – 4 minutes) resizing it keep the proportions. Place No segment should be less than 4 seconds (with exception of titles) all images first and then place frames No segment should be more than 12 seconds Segments should be between 6 and 9 seconds in general The images should correspond to the narrative! Write the narrative first. Do not refer to the images in the narrative. Include Titles and Headings Include Bibliography Include Sources for images/movies Include Credits Title of Movie: Preservation methods Narration Duration Elapsed Time (end of seg) 8s The Preservation of Food 8s Start Image End Image Food Preservation is a technique of treating and handling food in a way to maintain its value as food 9.5s 17.5s Preservation Methods 5.5s 23s Refrigeration 4s 27s It slows down the growth of microbes, but there is a slow loss of nutrients 8s 35s Canning 4s 39s It destroys microorganisms, although water-soluble nutrients can be lost into liquid in the can 9s 48s Drying 4s 52s This method produces a concentrated form of food, while retaining most nutrients, but can cause loss of some nutrients, especially thiamin & vitamin C. 10 s 62s Vacuum Sealing 4s 66s Vacuum Sealing delays the growth 6s of facultative anaerobes and inhibits strict aerobes. 72s Freezing 76s 4s The advantages of freezing are that it prevents microbial growth and it causes bacteria to become completely inactive. Another advantage of freezing is that it has no effect on taste or texture of most meals. 11s 87s The disadvantages are that the food loses some B-Group vitamins and vitamin C. 6s 93s Smoking 4s 97s By smoking, you can preserve foods by drying and by incorporating substances. The disadvantages are that cancer in regions of the world has been caused by eating a lot of smoked foods. 9s 106s Adding salt or sugar 4s 110s It makes water unavailable for microbial growth and the process does not destroy nutrients, but it increases the content of salt and sugar in food. 9s 119s High heat processing 4s 123s igh heat processing destroys microorganisms and stops autolytic enzymes’ activity, but the food may lose nutrients that are sensitive to heat. 8s 131s Chemical preservatives 4s 135s They prevent the growth of microbes, and the food retains all its nutrients. The disadvantages are that some people are sensitive to chemical preservatives. 8s 143s Ionizing radiation 4s 147s Ionizing radiation causes food to sterilize, decreases the velocity of sprouting potatoes and expands the shelf life of strawberries and mushrooms 8s 156s Since ionizing radiation expands 8s shelf life of fresh foods, it can lead to greater nutrient losses than if the food was eaten earlier after harvesting. 164s Pickling 4s 170s Today, pickling is only used to produce “pickles” or pickled cucumbers. This method uses preservative qualities such as salt combined with acid: acetic acid (vinegar). 10s 180s Acid is used because acidic environments delay the growth of bacteria in food. 6s 186s Pasteurizing 4s 190s This method is the process of heating food to a high enough temperature to kill certain but not all bacteria and disable certain enzymes. Effects on taste can be minimized to your preferred quantity. 9s 199s Fermenting 4s 203s Fermentation uses yeast produced alcohol which is a good preservative because it kills bacteria, 6s 209s Carbonating 4s 213s Carbonated water slows down bacterial growth by taking away the oxygen. Carbonated beverages (soft drinks) contain a preservative naturally. 8s 221s Other methods 4s 225s Other methods include lye, jellying, jugging, modified atmospheres, nitrogen gases, burial in the ground, addition of weak acids, lactic fermentation, ethanol and emulsification etc. 11s 236s There are many preservation methods used to enable foods to last longer. Picture Bibliography 5s 240s http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F ood_preservation http://www.bushrefrigeration. com/images/refrig/recon2.jpg http://images.homesite.com.a u/assets/image/0005/135437/el ec_fridge_botmnt_EBM4300S B.jpg http://www.bradburysapplian ces.co.uk/products/frigadaire% 20fridge%20rle1o99a.jpg https://napi.netflow.com/artscouncilnapavalle y.org/images/bottorff_d_canni ng_day.jpg http://www.sksbottle.com/BlueBerryCanningJ ars.jpg http://www.dkimages.com/dis cover/previews/775/113472.JP G http://www.chinaasean.gov.cn/internal/app_pro duct/upload/1352/1009244760.j pg http://www.sallysplace.com/images/dried_fruits.j pg http://img.alibaba.com/photo/ 11627733/Automatic_Vacuum _Sealer.jpg http://www.kamado.com/disc us/messages/1/17303.jpg http://www.samstores.com/_i mages/products/9freezerMFC07V4Denl.jpg http://www.coolestgadgets.com/wpcontent/uploads/fridgefreezer2.jpg http://img.timeinc.net/recipes/ i/may1/freezer-1602670-l.jpg http://images.allrecipes.com/i mages/19331.jpg http://www.taste-ofarran.co.uk/data/pages/smokin g.jpg http://blog.americanfeast.com /images/Salt%20Shaker.jpg http://biology.clc.uc.edu/fank hauser/Cheese/Root_Beer/02_ add_sugar_P8071375.jpg http://appserv.pace.edu/empli brary/thermometer.gif http://www.britatom.gov.in/im ages/food.gif http://www.epscientific.com/p roduct/images/pg19presrvdCon t.jpg http://www.diamondorganics. com/images/uploads/2004_larg e.jpg http://www.cfsan.fda.gov/rad ura.gif http://www.aboutnuclear.org/ i/food/food.jpg - - - - - http://www.seriouseats.c om/images/20070223pic kjar-thumb.jpg http://practicalaction.org /practicalanswers/image s/pickling_cucumbers.jp g - http://www.germesonline.com/direct/dbima ge/50334328/Soya_Fatty _Acid.jpg http://www.khimairafar m.com/images/WeckPail .jpg http://www.hmbana.org/i mages/pasteurizing.jpg http://www.questconnect .org/IMAGES/tequila_fe rmenting_vats.jpg http://truetex.com/co2i.j pg http://www.acpco2.com/e ng/images/menuphotos/s oftdrinks2_photo.jpg - http://www.kitchenbiodiesel.com/images/Ly - Info Bibliography Music: Type, feel. e.gif http://www.ramasiam.co m/pic/main/home.jpg http://content.answers.co m/main/content/wp/encommons/thumb/e/ef/22 5px-PreservedFood1.jpg
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