Third Grade: Module 6 DUVAL Math Parent Tips Collecting and Displaying Data In Module 6, we build on Grade 2 concepts about data, graphing , and line plots. We focus on generating and analyzing different types of data. By the end of the module, students are working with a mixture of scaled picture graphs, bar graphs, and line plots to problem solve using categorical and measurement data. What Came Before this Module: Students extended and deepened understanding of fractions as equal parts of a whole, using area models and the number line. What Comes After this Module: In Module 7, students get intensive practice with word problems, as well as hands-on investigation experiences with geometry and perimeter. Words to Know Axis: vertical or horizontal scale in a graph Bar Graph: graph generated from categorical data with bars to represent a quantity Fraction: numerical quantity that is not a whole number, e.g., 1/3 Third Grade, Module 6 Special points of interest: Words to Know Bar Graphs and Line Plots Generate and Analyze Categorical Data Mathematical Practices Zearn! Want to help your child with DUVAL Math? Frequent: most common measurement on a line plot Line plot: display of measurement data on a horizontal line Measurement data: e.g., length measurements of a collection of pencils Picture graph: graph generated from categorical data with graphics to represent a quantity Scaled graphs: bar or picture graph in which the scale uses units with a value greater than 1 Survey: collecting data by asking a question and recording responses Questions? Mrs. Beth Gonzalez Executive Director, Mathematics K-12 [email protected] Third Grade, Module 6 DUVAL Math Parent Tips Page 2 Displaying Data: Bar Graphs and Line Plots Sample Problem from Module 6: Using the line plot to the right, students answer various problems: How many caterpillars did the class measure? How do you know? In Grade 3, students gather more complex data, both categorical and measurement, and display it in more sophisticated ways. Spotlight On Mathematics! Displaying Data! This module will also include a discussion of when either bar graphs or line plots are a good choice to display a particular set of data. Students will learn that bar graphs are used to compare things between different groups, and line plots are used to show frequency of data (how many times a certain thing happens) along a number line. Students will learn when a line plot or a bar graph is a more appropriate way to display data. Third Grade, Module 6 DUVAL Math Parent Tips Generate and Analyze Categorical Data Students will have to collect data and create a bar graph using the data collected. They will learn how to understand a table and create a bar graph from that information. This table shows the favorite subjects for 62 fourth-graders at Greene Elementary. How many students selected Math as their favorite subject? Students will transfer the data from the table and create a bar graph. Students will have to measure different items and create a line plot. They will also have to analyze the data given on a line plot and answer questions and the information on the line plot. Directions: Use a rule and measure different classmates pencils to the nearest inch, 1/2 inch, and 1/4 inch. Students will then take the measurements and create a line plot. The line plot below represents the measurements in the inch column. Page 3 Third Grade, Module 6 DUVAL Math Parent Tips Page 4 Standards for Mathematical Practice Mathematical Practices Addressed in this Module: MP.2 Reason abstractly and quantitatively. Students work with data in the context of science and other content areas and interpret measurement data using line plots. Students decontextualize data to create graphs and then contextualize as they analyze their representations to solve problems. MP.5 Use appropriate tools strategically. Students create and use rulers marked in inches, half inches, and quarter inches. Students plot measurement data on a line plot and reason about the appropriateness of a line plot as a tool to display fractional measurements. MP.6 Attend to precision. Students generate rulers using precise measurements and then measure lengths to the nearest quarter inch to collect and record data. Students label axes on graphs to clarify the relationship between quantities and units and attend to the scale on the graph to precisely Interpret the quantities involved. MP.7 Look for and make use of structure. Students use an auxiliary line to create equally spaced increments on a six-inch strip, which is familiar from the previous module. Students look for trends in data to help solve problems and draw conclusions about the data. 1. Go to www.zearn.org 2. Create a login. 3. Click on Courses. 4. There is a drop-down menu on the left. Click on the grade and the Mission. Mission is being used in place of Module. Example: Grade 3 Mission 4 is the same as Grade 3 Module 4. 5. Scroll to find a particular lesson. 6. Now you can click on one of the choices offered for that lesson. What is offered varies from lesson to lesson. These are some of the choices the lessons may offer. Math Chat/Learning Lab/Z-Quad: could have a warm-up followed by a video or just a lesson video Tower: Practice Problems Bonus: Extra Problems Sprints: Sprints presented in lesson are available for student to take online. Multiply Mania: Multiplication Facts Zearn! Additional Practice aligned with DUVAL Math! http://www.zearn.org
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