Midyear Exam Review Sheet American Literature Mr. Tallman Introduction The completion of this review material is vital to your success on the semester exam (midyear). Shortly (next section), I will lay out the exam format along with a section breakdown and score distribution. But first, it’s imperative I emphasize that this is a very important assessment that is worth 20% of your semester grade. The material on this review sheet will survey the scope of the entire first semester. I would suggest that in order to attain true success (B+ or higher), one should also revisit all past readings and class notes. While the completion of this review sheet is vital, it will not guarantee true success to the same degree that completing this review sheet, rereading key passages, and reviewing old notes and prior assessments will. I’m not asking you to spend six hours a day studying for your English exam; I understand that you have other exams to take as well. I suggest you study your vocabulary words the same way you have in the past – chunk (only the words you do not know) a few words a day and use your own creative pneumonic devices. If you’ve actually been studying the words and succeeding on quizzes, you should have, at most, half the words from Lessons 1-10 to relearn. When revisiting your readings, be able to apply all of the “key terms” to respective works. Moreover, you should be able to articulate the dominant impression or thesis of each text, understand how the Aristotelian (Rhetorical) Triangle pertains to each text, understand the bias and persona of the author of each text, and identify the employment of literary devices in a given text. Lastly, you should have the ability to contextualize (who, what, when, where, how) the vital passages – ones that we reviewed over and over in class -- for each text. Exam Breakdown Vocabulary – 40 multiple choice questions. Lessons 1-10 (20pts). Grammar Practice – DGP sentence (10pts). Reading Multiple Choice – 30 questions pertaining to literary analysis, literary terms, and basic plot. Prose Excerpts (Open ended, short answer) – You must choose 3 out of the 7 passages and respond to the questions, including knowing the title and author of each passage. Close Read – You will complete a close reading of a text you’ve never read (10 pts). Vocabulary Lessons 1-10. The vocabulary section will be multiple-choice on the exam. Texts Native American Literature The Lone Ranger & Tonto Fistfight in Heaven by Sherman Alexie Preface to Native American Oral Tradition: Voices of the Spirit and Soul by Lois Einhorn Native American “Myths”: “How Coyote Got His Cunning” (Karok), “Men and Women Try Living Apart” (Sia), “Great Medicine Makes A Beautiful Country” (Cheyenne), “The Man to Send Rain Clouds” by Leslie Marmon Silko (Laguna Pueblo) Puritan Literature “Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God” by Jonathan Edwards The Crucible by Arthur Miller American Revolution “Common Sense” by Thomas Paine Patrick Henry’s “Give Me Liberty” Speech at the Second Virginia Convention The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin by Benjamin Franklin Poor Richard’s Almanac by Benjamin Franklin The Declaration of Independence by Thomas Jefferson Transcendentalist Literature “Self-Reliance” by Ralph Waldo Emerson “Civil Disobedience” by Henry David Thoreau “Solitude” from Walden by Henry David Thoreau Literary Terms (define these terms on a separate sheet of paper): simile, metaphor, symbolism, motif, theme, characterization (direct/indirect), setting, foreshadowing, flashback, imagery, personification, point of view (1st, 2nd, 3rd, 3rd omniscient), purpose (thesis), persona, bias, rhetoric, rhetorical appeals (logos, ethos, pathos), speaker, audience, narrative, magical realism (reservation realism), oral tradition, figurative language/trope, foil, fiction, non-fiction, aphorism, anaphora, juxtaposition (compare/contrast) Key Terms for Reading (define these terms on a separate sheet of paper): close reading, stereotypes, myth, east/west dichotomy (worldview), assimilation, secondary characters, protagonist/antagonist, genre (oral tradition, essay, sermon, pamphlet, novel, play, autobiography, memoir), McCarthyism, hysteria, value tension Review Questions 1.) Identify 2 similarities and 2 differences (compare/contrast) between the “Men and Women Try Living Apart” and “How Coyote Got His Cunning” 2.) According to Tamarack Song in the preface to Lois Einhorn’s book titled Native American Oral Tradition: Voices of the Spirit and Soul, the word “myth” can be considered offensive because: 3.) Identify three elements of Native American literature present in Leslie Marmon Silko’s short story “The Man to Send Rain Clouds”. 4.) Write a three sentence biography on Sherman Alexie (hometown, style, subject matter)? 5.) What are three major themes from The Lone Ranger & Tonto Fistfight in Heaven? 6.) Name three characters from The Lone Ranger & Tonto Fistfight in Heaven. Also, describe an example of direct and indirect characterization for each character using textual support: 7.) What is the setting of The Lone Ranger & Tonto Fistfight in Heaven? 8.) Identify and defend two examples of The Lone Ranger & Tonto Fistfight in Heaven being autobiographical: 9.) How does Jonathan Edwards view God in “Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God”? 10.) How is Edwards’ perception of God similar or different than yours? 11.) In three sentences, describe the Puritans -- their beliefs, lifestyle, and origins 12.) What inspired Arthur Miller to write The Crucible? 13.) What is the setting of Arthur Miller’s play The Crucible? 14.) Who are the two most influential secondary characters in The Crucible, (why/how)? 15.) Define and describe characteristics of the literature of the American Revolution: 16.) Define and describe three characteristics of the Transcendentalist literary movement: 17.) Who is Ralph Waldo Emerson? What did he write? What was the dominant impression/thesis of his work that we read? 18.) Who is Henry David Thoreau? What did he write? What was the dominant impression/thesis of one of his works that we read? 19.) Describe the personas of both Patrick Henry in his speech at the Second Virginia Convention, and Thomas Paine in his pamphlet Common Sense: 20.) Identify a literary title, motion picture, or popular television show influenced by Puritanism, Rationalism (American Revolution), or Transcendentalism (Romanticism). Explain how the text was influenced by one of the aforementioned periods: Short Written Response Analyzing the philosophical underpinnings of Puritanism, Rationalism, and Transcendentalism, identify and explain the pros and cons of one of the movements. Do the philosophies of the movement create any particular value tensions throughout society? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________
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