The Animal Doctor 600 Industrial Dr. Unit L Cary, Il. 60013 847-516-8190 Dr. Lori Wyatt Volume 4, Issue 2 A NEWSLETTER PROVIDED AS A SERVICE FOR OUR VALUED CLIENTS Spring 2007 Bungling in the Jungle with Jethro Tull's Lead Cat By Steve Dale days in somewhat more intimate venues than the large stadiums they once filled. They've appeared live in 40 countries, and have recorded 30 albums selling over 60 million copies. In 2003, Anderson released his fourth solo album, “Rupi's Dance.” Flautist Ian Anderson says the Jethro Tull 1974 hit recording “Bungle in the Jungle” was meant as a metaphor for the dog eat dog world of modern life in the big business 'jungle.' Personally, you'd never see Anderson in the real jungle, which is surprising because he's a supporter of field research of small wild cats, many live in jungles. “I'm strictly an arm chair conservationist,” he says by telephone from his home in rural Southwest England. He's just not about to bungle in any jungle. “Are you kidding? I like flushing toilets, and I don't want to be plagued by mosquitoes Ian Anderson performs for a captivated audience or taken away by kidnappers.” Anderson, who is 59, is known to rap about whatever pops into his head in concert, has been performing as a musician for 44 years. Anderson continues to tour with Tull, but these Anderson loves talking music and about the biz, but if there's one topic he likes talking about nearly as much, it's small wild cats. He's unabashedly passionate about the 26 species of mostly unknown wild felines including the Margay, Ocelot, Geoffroy's Cat, Pallas' Cat, the exceedingly rare Bornean Bay Cat and the African Sand Cat (which may be the progenitor of the domestic cat). He helps to support research and conservation efforts for these cats, most of them endangered species. cont’d on pg 3 MERIAL MUSINGS Herriot Was A Hero: Why I became A Veterinarian By Scott Vande Griend, DVM When I was five or six years old, our family dog was hit by a car. I have very vague memories of that sad and traumatic day, but I remember very clearly a tall man in a white coat bending down on one knee, putting his arm around me and gently explaining Wendy had died. The kindness and respect offered made a lasting impression. Later, when I was a little older, as I read the James Herriot series of books; my decision was cemented - I WAS going to be a veterinarian. Growing up in a small agricultural community in Iowa and working on my uncle's farm in the summers, volunteering as a veterinary assistant, and other jobs involving animals just drove my desire even deeper. It seemed I was constantly involved in animal care and was impressed by the impact of veterinary medicine on animals. Recently, I had the opportunity to visit the actual practice in England where Alf Wight, the “real James Herriot” lived and cared for the animals in his community of Thirsk. It is located in a small farming town, much like the town I grew up in. As I peered across the shelves in his tiny “pharmacy” (actually a closet) trying to read the faded labels on the antique glass bottles, I was amazed. Many of the “drugs” they used in those days are today considered toxins or poisons “extract of Strychnine,” “mercuric chloride,” and “Henbane” were some of the scary names I read. The ability of veterinarians to cure disease and treat illness was very limited in those days, and history shows that many of the treatable and "Whoever said you can't buy happiness forgot about puppies," - George Hill cont’d on pg 2 Herriot was a Hero cont’d from pg 1 curable diseases today were considered fatal back then, despite heroic efforts. I felt a sense of pride when I thought about how far we've come in veterinary medicine. For example, in those days, heartworm disease killed thousands and thousands of dogs a year, with no way to prevent it. Then a medicine was discovered that could prevent heartworm disease with a daily pill, and today, a once-amonth tasty treat safely prevents this common killer. But if you do not use the medicine, your dog is at risk. Sadly enough, about half the dogs in the United States still do not get heartworm preventive. On the other paw, heartworm disease is 100 percent preventable. That would make Herriot very happy. FROM THE AVMA World Veterinary Day Reminds Health Scientists About Unity On April 28, 2007, veterinarians around the world celebrated World Veterinary Day (WVD). This event promotes the successes of veterinary medicine in animal health, medical research, food safety and public health, among other contributions. The event called for unity among veterinarians everywhere. In an age when scientists in America are studying avian influenza in birds from China with a goal to prevent a human pandemic, the global nature of veterinary medicine has become undeniably clear. In fact, the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) is promoting the need for more unity among all health scientists. Promoted as the “one world, one health, one medicine” concept, AVMA President Dr. Roger Mahr says that World Veterinary Day provided a great platform to talk about his “one world” initiative's importance. “When you consider that 75 percent of all emerging disease in the last 20 years are zoonotic (they infect animals and humans), and you consider that in the United States 38,000 animals cross the U.S. border every day, these facts indicate that animal health is truly at a crossroads,” Mahr explains. “The convergence of animal health, human health, and ecosystem health dictates that a one world, one health, one medicine concept be embraced.” The “one world” initiative calls for all health sciences professionals, the health sciences colleges and schools-including veterinary schools and human medical colleges. Also, health sciences associations, government agencies and related industries should coordinate efforts on a global basis to combat disease and promote health by working even closer with one another. The problem is that many people don't understand the relationship between veterinary medicine and human health, food safety, public health, animal welfare and environmental sciences; that's why World Veterinary Day and the “one world” initiative remain so important. They remind us that by working together science and health can be advanced. Yorkshire Terriers Aspire To Rule The World By Steve Dale Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Like any trendy breed, Haber worries about unscrupulous breeders. “They're not breeding for quality; they're in it only to make a dollar,” she says. “Make sure you know who you're getting a dog from. I don't recommend them (Yorkies) for families with small children, who unintentionally can hurt such a small dog. Overall, though, they're pretty sturdy. Great to travel with, I take one of my dogs to the movies; he likes comedies.” Lisa Peterson, director of Club Communications at the AKC in New York adds that the Yorkshire Terrier is also the trendiest of all dog breeds. “Yorkies are portable, and for some the attraction is putting bows in their hair - the foo-foo dog. But for those who prefer a scrappier dog, well, after all, they are terriers.” The second trendiest breed is the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel, moving up from number 31 on the AKC chart to number 27. The Cavalier has increased in popularity enormously in recent years. In 2000, they were number 54 and barely known by the general public. Nipping at the heels of the Golden Retriever for several years, the diminutive Yorkshire Terrier is now the second most popular dog breed, according to American Kennel Club registration numbers. The German Shepherd Dog, previously at number four moved up a notch to three while the Golden fell to fourth place. The Beagle rounds out the top five. For the 15th consecutive year, the Labrador Retriever is the most popular dog breed. That's no surprise. However, no one expected the Yorkie to dig into the number two spot. After all, a decade ago, they were back at number nine on the AKC chart. “If nothing else, Yorkies are determined,” says Sharon Haber, a Yorkshire terrier breeder from New York City. cont’d on pg 4 Bungling in the Jungle cont’d from pg. 1 “I just received an email from (field researcher) Dr. Jim Sanderson,” says Anderson. “He was the first to photograph the Andean Mountain Cat (photos on Anderson's portion of the Jethro Tull website: http://www.j-tull.com/news/archives/ andeanproject.html It's a favorite because this cat is such a mystery, living above 12,000 feet. This hardy and adaptable animal is probably threatened on many fronts.” Many small wild cats are hunted for fur and/or food, and sold illegally for the pet trade (decidedly not a good idea since they're wild animals and make poor pets). In many areas their environments have been taken over by farms or destroyed for development.,” he says. says. But why wild cats as a cause celeb? He explains, “I've loved cats since I was a small Flautist Ian Anderson boy (in Scotland). Since being married (for 29 years) to Shona and living in the country, we've raised many litters of abandoned feral Fact or Fiction: Urban Myth? This game is called “Fact or f iction.” According to the ASPCA Animal PPoison Control center, some of the following are urban myths and some are not. • FEBREZE ® kills dogs: Fiction. FEBREZE ® is common spray product intended to eliminate odors, including pet smells. According ASPCA tests, there is no issue linking pet health and FEBREZE ® (except potentially any spray product is dangerous to birds). • Chocolate can kill: Fact. Chocolate products may be toxic to animals because they metabolize a chemical called theobromine more slowly than humans. Depending on their weight and how much they've eaten some pets are not affected, while others are. The smaller the dog, they greater the danger. Dark chocolate contains higher theobromine concentrations and is more dangerous. • Bad cooking can kill your pet bird. Fact. Commonly called Teflon toxicity. Non-stick heating surfaces heated at too high a temperature (often above 530ºF) results in caustic fumes - which may not smell, but can cause serious respiratory distress, which can result in death. • SWIFFER ® kills dogs: Fiction. This is an Internet rumor; used as directed, there is no danger. • TYLENOL ® (Acetaminophen) kills cats: Fact. Just one regular-strength tablet (325 mg) of acetaminophen (the main ingredient in TYLENOL ® and several other non-aspirin pain relievers) may be toxic and potentially lethal to cats. • Macademia nuts kills dogs: Fiction. Some dogs eat just a few of these nuts and nothing happens. Depending on the size of the dog and how many are ingested, in 12 to 24 hours affected dogs’ back legs may become paralyzed. These dogs also run a moderate to mild fever and may have stomach upset. Then, within 72 hours or shortly thereafter - they’re back to normal as if nothing ever happened. Still, it's best to keep the Macademia nuts away from your dogs. kittens. We've managed to hand tame them, and get them good homes. The extension to wild cats was an easy one. Besides, so many are out there doing 'the human thing.' Elton (John) gives huge amounts to AIDS, and Bob Geldoff and Bono are concerned about Africa and Third World debt. I don't know anyone else in my profession helping small wild cats. When it comes to the little guys, if I don't, who will?” Anderson walks a bit on the wild side with his own pet cats. He has Bengal cats, originally developed from wild Asian Leopard Cats (another kind of small wild cat) crossed with domestic cats. Today, the spotted Bengals are totally domestic, but they retain the look of a small wild cat. He says, “Cats are what a part of us all yearn to be - free. Free to think and to do as we please.” Puppy's First Steps Welcome to the fourth year of PAWPRINTS. I am grateful to our sponsor, Merial, and also to the American Veterinary Medical Association for their ongoing determined commitment to reach people who have pets. I hope you find PAWPRINTS interesting and informative. Our PAWPRINTS guarantee: Love your pets, and they will love you back ABOUT THE EDITORS Steve Dale – Editor-in-Chief. The 2002 AVMA Humane Award winner. Steve is a contributing editor for USA Weekend, and the author of My Pet World, syndicated in over 100 newspapers by Tribune Media Services. He’s heard on Pet Central Sundays, 8 to 10 p.m. on WGN radio (or www.wgnradio.com). His syndicated radio shows are Steve Dale’s Pet World and The Pet Minute with Steve Dale. Steve’s also a TV regular appearing on The Oprah Winfrey Show, National Geographic Explorer and various Animal Planet shows. He lives with his Devon Rex cat Roxy; Lucy, a miniature Australian Shepherd; Ethel, a King Daley Shepherd; and Cosette, a Northern bluetongue skink. Steve’s website is located at www.stevedalepetworld.com. By Nicholas Dodman Eight million new puppies are born annually in the United States and are eagerly acquired by optimistic new owners. Lots of new questions pop into the minds of these owners. How should they prepare for the new puppy’s arrival? How should they transport the pup back home? How should they introduce the new arrival to existing family and other pets? What should they feed the pup? When should that puppy be vaccinated and de-wormed? What is the right age to start training, and what training methods should they use? In their quest for information, they might listen to words of wisdom imparted by the breeder and, if they’re sensible, they will pay a quick visit to a veterinarian to find out about medical matters. But information obtained this way may be far from comprehensive, not easily remembered, and, in some cases, may even be inaccurate or out of date. And misinformation when it comes to raising a puppy can have detrimental long-term effects. Sure, there are books out there that might help with some aspects of raising a puppy and there’s information about how to feed puppies on the Internet; but there is no single comprehensive resource that allows new puppy owners to obtain all the information that they need before and after acquisition of their new charge - until now. “Puppy’s First Steps: The Whole-Dog Approach to Raising A Happy, Healthy Puppy, ” by the Faculty of the Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine at Tufts University (edited by Nicholas Dodman with Lawrence Linder) contains unique insights into how to choose the right food for a growing pup and a heads-up on the kinds of physical problems they may face down the road of life, and how to deal with them if they do occur. There is no substitute for the user friendly information contained in this book, which I believe is as necessary for new puppy owners as a collar and lead. This book is to raising puppies what Doctor Spock’s book was to parents many years ago. Dr. Nicholas Dodman - Guest Columnist: Yorkies Rule the World cont’d from pg 2 Dr. Dodman is professor, director, Animal Behavior Clinic Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine at Tufts University Kim Thornton, a columnist at www.msnbc.com and pet book author, has Cavalier King Charles Spaniels of her own, and says she understands their rise on the AKC pop chart. “They're small, and people want small these days because small is portable,” she says, “But they're not fragile. They're a spaniel, and (they) love to play fetch.” Contributors— American Veterinary Medical Association Scott Vande Griend DVM, Merial District Manager Paul Biniasz, Illustrator Email— [email protected] FEBREZE® and SWIFFER® are registered trademarks of Proctor & Gamble. TYLENOL® (Acetaminophen) is a registered trademark of The TYLENOL® Company. Copyright ©2007 by Merial Limited and Steve Dale, except where noted. All rights reserved. All rights to articles belong to their respective authors, except where noted. CM.PP.7.2 Thornton noted the rise in popularity, in general, of small dogs. In fact, 14 of the top twenty breeds are all typically under 25 lbs. Indeed the third most trendy breed is the Havanese (which averages around 9 to 13 lbs.), moving up from 43 to number 38 on the AKC list. This distant relative of the Bichon Frise was number 104 on the AKC list ten years ago. “They're spunky, and people like spunky,” Peterson says. The breed that dropped the most in popularity happens to be one of America's favorites, the Golden Retriever. Number four (where the Golden is now) is as low as the breed has ranked in recent memory. Another inexplicable drop is the Lhasa Apso, which dropped from 39 to 46. Peterson has no real explanation for the drop in popularity of the Golden Retreiver or the Lhasa Apso. She does, however, have a viable explanation for the fall from grace of the American Staffordshire terrier to number 66 on the AKC chart from number 63, with registrations falling 8 percent. “They're mistaken for pit bulls and, as a result, are banned in many places,” says Peterson. “It's a shame; the truth is they're great family dogs.” FEATURED WEBSITES: Steve Dale www.stevedalepetworld.com www.petworldradio.net American Kennel Club www.akc.org ASPCA www.aspca.org American Veterinary Medical Association www.avma.org American Heartworm Society www.heartwormsociety.org Companion Animal Parasite Control www.capcvet.org Behavior Resources: American College of Veterinary Behavior www.dacb.org American Society of Animal Behavior www.avsabonline.org Int. Assoc. of Animal Behavior Consultants www.iaabc.org American Association of Feline Practitioners www.aafponline.com Good News for Pets www.goodnewsforpets.com Winn Feline Foundation www.winnfelinehealth.org Ian Anderson’s Cat Page jethrotull.com/musicians/iananderson/wittering.html Jethro Tull www.jethrotull.com
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