Falcon Food Grade Level 5th Theme Energy is always flowing through Syracuse; even through its wildlife. Main Ideas 1. The methods for obtaining nutrients and energy vary among organisms. (producers, consumers, decomposers…) 2. Food chains and energy pyramids are used to show the flow of energy through an ecosystem. 3. All the energy in an ecosystem ultimately comes from the sun. Core Curriculum Standard 4: The Living Environment Key Idea 5: Organisms maintain a dynamic equilibrium that sustains life. 5.1d The methods for obtaining nutrients vary among organisms. Producers, such as green plants, use light energy to make their food. Consumers, such as animals, take in energy-rich foods. 5.1e Herbivores obtain energy from plants. Carnivores obtain energy from animals. Omnivores obtain energy from both plants and animals. Decomposers, such as bacteria and fungi, obtain energy by consuming wastes and/or dead organisms. Key Idea 6: Plants and animals depend on each other and their physical environment. 6.1a Energy flows through ecosystems in one direction, usually from the Sun, through producers to consumers and then to decomposers. This process may be visualized with food chains or energy pyramids. 6.2c Green plans are the producers of food which is used directly or indirectly by consumers. Objectives After completing this program, students should be able to… Describe the flow of energy through a food chain you would find in Syracuse. Illustrate an energy pyramid for this food chain. Correctly identify common plants and animals found in Syracuse as producers, consumers or decomposers. Vocabulary Carnivore Consumer Decomposer Ecosystem Energy pyramid Food chain Food web Omnivore Producer herbivore Pre-Activities News report on the Peregrine Falcons of NYC: http://7online.com/pets/dep-portauthority-tracking-new-yorks-peregrine-falcon-babies/86114/ National Geographic video on the Peregrine Falcon: http://natgeotv.com.au/videos/animal-encounters-with-ben-britton/peregrine-falcon6BBE10AE.aspx Post-Activities Cornell link to various bird cams, including peregrine falcon cam (please note that funding will sometimes run out for different cams, or it may be off season for that particular bird, if the link lacks a peregrine falcon cam specifically try google searching for peregrine falcon cams in New York): http://cams.allaboutbirds.org/all-cams/ interactive online food chain game: http://www.sheppardsoftware.com/content/animals/kidscorner/games/foodchaingame.ht m interactive online producer, consumer, decomposer game: http://www.sheppardsoftware.com/content/animals/kidscorner/games/producersconsumer sgame.htm
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