Welcome! The purpose of this presentation is to inform you of the English SATs that your child will be doing in the Summer Term 2016. 12th November 2015 What are SATs? This is an acronym for Standard Attainment Tests. These are compulsory for our children at Nutfield Church Primary School. The week beginning 9th May 2016, children at the end of Key Stage Two will sit English and Maths SATs papers. SATs have been overhauled in Key Stage 2 to reflect the changes to the National Curriculum, which was introduced from September 2014. There will be more challenging SATs tests to reflect the new curriculum at the end of Key Stage Two. Children will also be matched against ‘performance descriptors’ (what pupils are expected to know and be able to do at the time of testing) and assessed to see if they have achieved the expected standard. This is an on-going process. Testing is to be more prescriptive. The Key Stage 2 National Curriculum tests are designed to create a snapshot of a pupils’ attainment at the end of the key stage. It is important that we remember this! At Nutfield Church Primary, we aim to give our children a broad and balanced education and we place emphasis on deeper thinking. We will prepare our children not only for their SATs tests but also for everyday life. At the end of Year 6, children will take English SATs in: English grammar, punctuation and spelling (often referred to as EGPS) This test was introduced in May 2013 as part of the Key Stage 2 SATs programme for Year 6 pupils, replacing the previous English writing test. Reading What will the Key Stage 2 Reading test comprise of? This test retains a similar structure to the old reading test. The reading test will be a single one hour paper (including reading time) with questions based on a selection of texts of 1500-2300 words. The texts will increase in complexity. There will be a reading booklet and a separate answer booklet. This year there will be a greater focus on fictional texts. There will be a variety of question types in the reading test: Multiple choice- ‘Where would you be most likely to see this text?’ Tick one of the options below. Ranking/ordering- ‘Number the events below to show in which order they happened in the story’. Matching- ‘Match the text to the purpose’. Labelling- ‘Label the text to show the title’ Find and copy- ‘Find and copy one word that suggests…..’ Short response- ‘What does the bear eat?’ Open-ended response- ‘Look at the sentence that begins Once upon a time. How does the writer increase the tension throughout this paragraph? Explain fully, referring to the text in your answer.’ The table below provides an indication of the importance of each element within the reading test. Subject area Give/explain the meaning of words in context Percentage of overall mark 10-20% Retrieve and record information/identify key details 16-50% Summarise ideas from more than one paragraph 2-12% Explain and justify inferences with evidence from the text Predict what might happen 16-50% Identify/explain how information/narrative contributes to meaning as a whole Up to 6% Identify/explain how meaning is enhanced through choice of words and phrases Up to 6% Make comparisons within the text Up to 6% Up to 6% What will the Key Stage 2 English Grammar, Spelling and Punctuation test comprise of? (EGPS) Children taking Key Stage 2 SATs will have two separate papers. The design of this test remains unchanged. (For those of you familiar with the old National Curriculum levels your child will require a minimum of level 4b to pass). Paper 1: A grammar and punctuation written task, lasting 45 minutes. Children will be provided with a prompt and stimulus for a short piece of writing. This test equates to approximately 71% of the overall mark. Paper 2: Aural spelling test of 20 words, lasting around 15 minutes. Your child will be asked to complete sentences with missing words. The words will be read aloud. The word is read aloud first, then it is read within the context of the sentence and then it is read a third time. Your child has to write the word in the appropriate gap. This test equates to approximately 29% of the overall mark. The English grammar, punctuation and vocabulary test will include two sub-types of questions: Multiple choice Short answers- Answers will require either a word, a few words or a sentence. Example of a question‘The sentence below has an apostrophe missing. Explain why it needs an apostrophe.’ Explanation Grammatical terms/word classes Nouns- naming word for a person/people, places, objects nouns can be singular or plural (e.g. cat/cats) nouns can be common (e.g. dog, cat) nouns can be proper (e.g. the name of a particular person, place or thing, and always starts with a capital letter) - nouns can be collective (e.g. team) - nouns can be abstract (e.g. those that you cannot see/touch and can be emotions) Pronouns- stand in for a noun (e.g. I, you, he, she, we, they, my, your, his, her, our, their) Possessive pronouns-used to refer to a specific person/people or thing/things (e.g. my, mine, our, ours, its, his, her, hers, their, theirs, your and yours) Relative pronouns-introduces an adjective clause (e.g. that, which, who, whom, whose) Determiners- ‘home’ you in on the noun (e.g. this child, that child, all children, every child, some children, no child, each child, his child, my child) Noun phrases- a group of words that describes the noun Verbs- a ‘doing’ or ‘being’ word. It tells us what is happening in the sentence. (e.g. jump, run) Modal verbs- used to express such ideas as possibility, willingness, speculation, deduction and necessity (e.g. can/could, will/would, shall/should, may/might, must/ought) Adverb- the use of ‘ly’ in Standard English to turn adjectives into adverbs (e.g. quickly, slowly, carefully) - tells us how, when, or where (e.g. happily, last, then, next, soon, therefore) - indicating degrees of possibility using adverbs (e.g. perhaps, surely) Adverbials-a word or phrase which adds detail/provides further information to a verb. They are used to explain how, where or when something happened (e.g. I energetically thanked Miss Woods, there was a special Collective Worship in the hall) Fronted adverbials- words or phrases at the beginning of a sentence, used to describe the action that follows (e.g. Before the sun came up, he ate his breakfast. All night long, she danced. As fast as he could, the rabbit hopped) Prepositions- expressing time, place and cause using prepositions (e.g. before, after, during, in, because of) Adjectives- describes the noun (e.g. terrible, incredible, beautiful) Conjuctions- joins two sentences or clauses (e.g. when, before, after, while, so, because) Relative clauses- these are clauses that start with the relative pronoun who, that, which, whose, where, when. They are most often used to define or identify the noun that precedes them Inverted commas- speech marks indicating direct speech Apostrophes- mark possession (e.g. Miss Wood’s coat, the teachers’ coats) - mark contracted forms (e.g. we have = we’ve) Contractions- a shortened form of a word or group of words, with the letters usually marked by an apostophe (e.g. she’d, you’ve, I’d, doesn’t, it’s, where’d, might’ve, that’ll, wouldn’t) Prefix- a word or letter/letters placed at the beginning of another word to change its meaning (e.g. disagree, unexpected, reconnect, illogic) Suffix- a word or letter/letters placed at the end of another word to change its meaning (e.g. prediction, properly, reasonable) Homophones- words that sound alike, but have different meanings and spellings (e.g red/read, write/right, see/sea) Synonyms- words that have the same or nearly the same meaning (e.g. sleepy/drowsy/listless/sluggish, intelligent/clever/knowledgeable) Antonyms- are two words that have the opposite meaning (e.g. cautious/careless, complex/simple, brave/cowardly) Homonyms- are words that are pronounced the same, but have different meanings (e.g. accessory/accessary, altar/alter) Profile of marks by content area for the English grammar and punctuation and vocabulary test: Content Percentage of marks grammar punctuation vocabulary 36-50% 14-29% 4-10% How will the tests be marked? All tests will be both set and marked externally. Your child’s marks will be used in conjunction with teacher assessment to give a broader picture of their attainment. A pupil’s scaled score will be based on their raw score. The raw score is the total number of marks a pupil receives in a test, based on the number of questions they answered correctly. The pupil’s raw score will be translated into a scaled score using a conversion table. A pupil who achieves the national standard will have demonstrated sufficient knowledge in the areas assessed by the tests. This will mean that they are well placed to succeed in the next phase of their education. Teacher assessments will also be used to build up a picture of your child’s learning and achievements. This draws together everything that we, as teachers, know about your child, including observations, marked work and school assessments. What can you do to help your child? Supporting your child will ensure that they are prepared for this testing. Help your child with their homework. Your child is given spellings and reading homework on a weekly basis. You could buy a CGP study book. You will be asked if you would like to purchase this book. This will be invaluable when supporting your child’s learning at home. Any questions? Should you have any questions regarding this information then please do not hesitate to ask. No question is ever too small!
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