TEKSING TOWARD STAAR MATHEMATICS ® STAAR Multiple Choice Questions Grid Answer Questions Organized by Category/TEKS Grade 6 Brenda DeBorde [email protected] Juanita Thompson [email protected] TEKSING TOWARD STAAR ©2011 GRADE 6 MULTIPLE CHOICE AND GRID ANSWER QUESTIONS OVERVIEW This document was created with classroom assessment of TEKS and tutorials in mind. The document provides teachers with numerous questions to assess student mastery of individual TEKS in STAAR format. The document provides both multiple choice answer format and answer grid format. However, these questions can easily be utilized without the multiple-choice answers or answer grid. All questions in this document are organized by STAAR Reporting Categories and TEKS. Questions in the document that address TEKS 6.11A, 6.11B, 6.11C, 6.11D, 6.12A, 6.13A, and 6.13B have been organized by TEKS and are included in each STAAR Reporting Category. The questions that address these TEKS could also address 6.12B. Questions that address this TEKS are also included in other TEKS in STAAR Reporting Category 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. An answer key is not provided for this document, as the authors’ philosophy is that each teacher should create a personalized Solutions Manual to become more familiar with the TEKS and assessment of the TEKS, as well as to formulate various solution strategies for each question. Teachers are encouraged to communicate with the authors regarding discussion of any question in this document. The multiple choice and grid answer questions are designed to be utilized as assessment after in-depth instruction on the TEKS. The teacher should choose problems from the document to create an informal assessment that students complete in partner pairs followed by sharing and class discussion. The informal assessment should not be recorded as a grade. The teacher should choose a different set of problems to create a formal assessment that students complete individually, is graded by the teacher, and is recorded as a grade. AUTHORS’ VISION FOR INFORMAL ASSESSMENT Organize students into PAIRS and distribute an informal assessment to each student. ALL students work in pairs to complete the problems in a total of 3 minutes times the number of problems on the assessment (ex: if the assessment includes 5 problems the students are given 15 minutes to work). PAIRS work together to identify the main idea and supporting details in each problem, then choose a problem-solving strategy and find the answer to the problem. Each student individually records on his or her informal assessment and shows all work. As soon as the PAIRS begin working, walk around the room and assign different student pairs to share their work with the entire class when work time ends. These student pairs are SHARE PAIRS and should work on their assigned problem FIRST, then complete the other problems on the assessment if they have time. The teacher should monitor the share pairs closely and answer any questions they have about the problem. The teacher, however, should not tell or show students how to answer a problem. Call TIME after the appropriate number of minutes. Immediately the SHARE PAIR for the first problem projects their work for the entire class and shares how they solved the problem. They identify the main idea and supporting details in the problem, share the strategy they used to solve the problem, share how they solved the problem, and finally share the answer to the problem. After sharing, they ask the class: “Did anyone get a different answer?” and “Did anyone solve the problem differently?” If someone did get a different answer or solve the problem differently, they share the differences from their seat or come forward and show their work on the projection device. If the SHARE PAIR could not complete the problem, they share the main idea and supporting details, then ask, "Could anyone else complete the problem?" If another pair completed the problem they are asked to come up and share their work on the projection device, then discussion follows. If no student could answer the problem correctly, the teacher continues discussion of the problem at this point. Continue the SHARE PAIR process for all problems have been discussed. TEKSING TOWARD STAAR 2011 Page 1 GRADE 6 MULTIPLE CHOICE AND GRID ANSWER QUESTIONS NOTE: If an opaque projector or other projection device is not available, then a traditional overhead and transparencies can be utilized. Distribute blank transparency and overhead pen to SHARE PAIRS – one set for each problem on the informal assessment. The SHARE PAIRS record all work on the transparency, including main idea, supporting details, etc. TEKSING TOWARD STAAR 2011 Page 2 TEKSING TOWARD STAAR GRADE 6 MULTIPLE CHOICE AND ANSWER GRID PROBLEMS Table of Contents Numbers, Operations, and Quantitative Reasoning STAAR Category 1 Supporting 1 Readiness 1 Supporting 1 Supporting 1 Supporting 1 Supporting 1 Supporting 1 Readiness 1 Readiness 1 Supporting 1 Readiness TEKS STUDENT EXPECTATION Number of Questions 6.1A Compare and order non-negative rational numbers 33 6.1B 32 6.1C Generate equivalent forms of rational numbers including whole numbers, fractions and decimals Use integers to represent real-life situations 6.1D Write prime factorization using exponents 25 6.1E Identify factors of a positive integer, common factors and greatest common factor of a set positive integers Identify multiples of a positive integer and the least common multiple of a set of integers Model addition and subtraction situations involving fractions with [objects] models, pictures, words and numbers Use addition and subtraction to solve problems involving fractions and decimals Use multiplication and division of whole numbers including equivalent rates and ratios Estimate and round to approximate results where exact answers are not required use order of operations to simplify whole number expressions (without exponents) in problem solving situations 21 6.1F 6.2A 6.2B 6.2C 6.2D 6.2E 23 19 23 51 38 25 24 Underlying Processes and Mathematical Tools STAAR Category TEKS STUDENT EXPECTATION 1 6.11A 1 6.11B 1 6.11C 1 6.11D 1 6.12A Identify and apply mathematics to everyday experiences, to activities in and outside of school, with other disciplines, and with other mathematical topics Use a problem-solving model that incorporates understanding the problem, making a plan, carrying out the plan, and evaluating the solution for reasonableness Select or develop an appropriate problem-solving strategy from a variety of different types, including drawing a picture, looking for a pattern, systematic guessing and checking, acting it out, making a table, working a simpler problem, or working backwards to solve a problem Select tools such as real objects, manipulatives, paper/pencil, and technology or techniques such as mental math, estimation, and number sense to solve problems Communicate mathematical ideas using language, efficient tools, appropriate units, and graphical, numerical, physical, or algebraic mathematical models TEKSING TOWARD STAAR 2011 Number of Questions 11 16 12 5 7 Page 1 STAAR Category TEKS 1 6.12B 1 1 6.13A 6.13B Evaluate the effectiveness of different representations to communicate ideas (Not assessed on STAAR) Make conjectures from patterns or sets of examples and nonexamples Validate his/her conclusions using mathematical properties and relationships TOTAL REPORTING CATEGORY 1 QUESTIONS TEKSING TOWARD STAAR Number of Questions STUDENT EXPECTATION 2011 7 7 = 379 Page 2 Patterns, Relationships, and Algebraic Reasoning STAAR Category TEKS Number of Questions STUDENT EXPECTATION 2 Supporting 2 Supporting 2 Readiness 2 Readiness 6.3A Use ratios to describe proportional situations 25 6.3B Represent ratios and percents with [concrete] models, fractions and decimals Use ratios to make predictions in proportional situations 32 32 2 Supporting 2 Readiness 6.4B Use tables and symbols to represent and describe proportional and other relationships involving conversions, arithmetic sequences (with a constant rate of change), perimeter and area Use tables of data to generate formulas to representing relationships involving perimeter, area, volume of a rectangular prism, etc. Formulate equations from problem situations described by linear relationships 6.3C 6.4A 6.5 24 21 27 Underlying Processes and Mathematical Tools STAAR Category TEKS STUDENT EXPECTATION 2 6.11A 2 6.11B 2 6.11C 2 6.11D 2 6.12A 2 6.12B 2 2 6.13A 6.13B Identify and apply mathematics to everyday experiences, to activities in and outside of school, with other disciplines, and with other mathematical topics Use a problem-solving model that incorporates understanding the problem, making a plan, carrying out the plan, and evaluating the solution for reasonableness Select or develop an appropriate problem-solving strategy from a variety of different types, including drawing a picture, looking for a pattern, systematic guessing and checking, acting it out, making a table, working a simpler problem, or working backwards to solve a problem Select tools such as real objects, manipulatives, paper/pencil, and technology or techniques such as mental math, estimation, and number sense to solve problems Communicate mathematical ideas using language, efficient tools, appropriate units, and graphical, numerical, physical, or algebraic mathematical models Evaluate the effectiveness of different representations to communicate ideas (Not assessed on STAAR) Make conjectures from patterns or sets of examples and nonexamples Validate his/her conclusions using mathematical properties and relationships TOTAL REPORTING CATEGORY 2 QUESTIONS TEKSING TOWARD STAAR 2011 Number of Questions 11 5 6 5 9 9 5 = 211 Page 3 Geometry and Spatial Reasoning STAAR Category 3 Supporting 3 Supporting 3 Readiness 3 Supporting TEKS Number of Questions STUDENT EXPECTATION 6.6A Use angle measurements to classify angles as acute, right or obtuse 27 6.6B Identify relationships involving angles in triangles and quadrilaterals 34 6.6C Describe the relationship between radius, diameter and circumference of a circle Locate and name points on a coordinate plane using ordered pairs of non-negative rational numbers 26 6.7 24 Underlying Processes and Mathematical Tools STAAR Category TEKS STUDENT EXPECTATION 3 6.11A 3 6.11B 3 6.11C 3 6.11D 3 6.12A 3 6.12B 3 3 6.13A 6.13B Identify and apply mathematics to everyday experiences, to activities in and outside of school, with other disciplines, and with other mathematical topics Use a problem-solving model that incorporates understanding the problem, making a plan, carrying out the plan, and evaluating the solution for reasonableness Select or develop an appropriate problem-solving strategy from a variety of different types, including drawing a picture, looking for a pattern, systematic guessing and checking, acting it out, making a table, working a simpler problem, or working backwards to solve a problem Select tools such as real objects, manipulatives, paper/pencil, and technology or techniques such as mental math, estimation, and number sense to solve problems Communicate mathematical ideas using language, efficient tools, appropriate units, and graphical, numerical, physical, or algebraic mathematical models Evaluate the effectiveness of different representations to communicate ideas (Not assessed on STAAR) Make conjectures from patterns or sets of examples and nonexamples Validate his/her conclusions using mathematical properties and relationships TOTAL REPORTING CATEGORY 3 QUESTIONS TEKSING TOWARD STAAR 2011 Number of Questions 6 5 7 5 6 13 6 = 159 Page 4 Measurement STAAR Category TEKS 4 Supporting 4 Readiness 6.8A 4 Supporting 4 Supporting 6.8C 6.8B 6.8D Number of Questions STUDENT EXPECTATION Estimate measurements (including circumference) and evaluate reasonableness of results Select and use appropriate units, tools, or formulas to measure and solve problems involving length (including perimeter), area, time, temperature, volume and weight Measure angles 28 Convert measures within the same measurement system (customary and metric) based on relationships between units 18 68 24 Underlying Processes and Mathematical Tools STAAR Category TEKS STUDENT EXPECTATION 4 6.11A 4 6.11B 4 6.11C 4 6.11D 4 6.12A 4 6.12B 4 4 6.13A 6.13B Identify and apply mathematics to everyday experiences, to activities in and outside of school, with other disciplines, and with other mathematical topics Use a problem-solving model that incorporates understanding the problem, making a plan, carrying out the plan, and evaluating the solution for reasonableness Select or develop an appropriate problem-solving strategy from a variety of different types, including drawing a picture, looking for a pattern, systematic guessing and checking, acting it out, making a table, working a simpler problem, or working backwards to solve a problem Select tools such as real objects, manipulatives, paper/pencil, and technology or techniques such as mental math, estimation, and number sense to solve problems Communicate mathematical ideas using language, efficient tools, appropriate units, and graphical, numerical, physical, or algebraic mathematical models Evaluate the effectiveness of different representations to communicate ideas (Not assessed on STAAR) Make conjectures from patterns or sets of examples and nonexamples Validate his/her conclusions using mathematical properties and relationships TOTAL REPORTING CATEGORY 4 QUESTIONS TEKSING TOWARD STAAR 2011 Number of Questions 5 5 5 5 6 8 8 = 180 Page 5 Probability and Statistics STAAR Category 5 Supporting 5 Supporting 5 Supporting 5 Supporting 5 Supporting 5 Readiness TEKS Number of Questions STUDENT EXPECTATION 6.9A Construct sample spaces using lists and tree diagrams 23 6.9B Find the probabilities of a simple event and its complement and describe the relationships between the two Select and use an appropriate representation for presenting and displaying different graphical representations of the same data including line plot, line graph, bar graph, and stem and leaf plot Identify mean (using [concrete objects] and pictorial models), median, mode, and range of a set of data Sketch circle graphs to display data 25 Solve problems by collecting, organizing, displaying and interpreting data 29 6.10A 6.10B 6.10C 6.10D 19 26 12 Underlying Processes and Mathematical Tools STAAR Category TEKS STUDENT EXPECTATION 5 6.11A 5 6.11B 5 6.11C 5 6.11D 5 6.12A 5 6.12B 5 5 6.13A 6.13B Identify and apply mathematics to everyday experiences, to activities in and outside of school, with other disciplines, and with other mathematical topics Use a problem-solving model that incorporates understanding the problem, making a plan, carrying out the plan, and evaluating the solution for reasonableness Select or develop an appropriate problem-solving strategy from a variety of different types, including drawing a picture, looking for a pattern, systematic guessing and checking, acting it out, making a table, working a simpler problem, or working backwards to solve a problem Select tools such as real objects, manipulatives, paper/pencil, and technology or techniques such as mental math, estimation, and number sense to solve problems Communicate mathematical ideas using language, efficient tools, appropriate units, and graphical, numerical, physical, or algebraic mathematical models Evaluate the effectiveness of different representations to communicate ideas (Not assessed on STAAR) Make conjectures from patterns or sets of examples and nonexamples Validate his/her conclusions using mathematical properties and relationships TOTAL REPORTING CATEGORY 5 QUESTIONS Number of Questions 5 5 5 5 5 8 5 = 172 TOTAL GRADE 6 QUESTIONS = 1,101 TEKSING TOWARD STAAR 2011 Page 6 GRADE 6 MATHEMATICS (6.10) Probability and statistics. The student uses statistical representations to analyze data. The student is expected to: (D) solve problems by collecting, organizing, displaying, and interpreting data. Bryant’s Vegetable Market ordered fresh vegetables to be delivered on Monday. They received the following boxes of vegetables. Rosie’s Flower Shop sold the following flowers yesterday. Flower Sales Roses Boxes of Vegetables Type of Vegetable Onions Carrots Green Beans Squash Celery Lettuce Number of Boxes 10 16 24 14 8 8 Pansies Carnations Tulips 0 10 20 30 40 50 1 Which 3 types of vegetables makes up exactly of the 2 boxes of vegetables they received Monday? How many more roses and pansies did Rosie’s Flower Shop sell yesterday than carnations and tulips? A Onions, Carrots, Green Beans A 30 B Squash, Celery, Carrots B 40 C Onions, Carrots, Squash C 50 D Carrots, Green Beans, Celery D 45 A bag of lollipops contains the following: The chart shows the number of each color of marble Kelly found when she opened a box of marbles. Color Red Blue Green Yellow White Lollipops Flavor of Lollipop Grape Cherry Strawberry Lime Orange Number of Lollipops 10 15 23 15 ? Number 5 10 8 4 3 If the label states that the bag contains 75 lollipops, how many orange lollipops does it contain? If Kelly opens a larger box of 90 marbles with the colors proportional to the chart above, how many white should she expect to find? F 10 F 6 G 12 G 9 H 14 H 12 J 15 J 15 TEKSING TOWARD STAAR 2011 Page 1 GRADE 6 MATHEMATICS (6.10) Probability and statistics. The student uses statistical representations to analyze data. The student is expected to: (D) solve problems by collecting, organizing, displaying, and interpreting data. The Saxon Middle School band formed the following committees. Joanne and her family plan to vacation at a national park this summer. The areas of 5 national parks they are considering and the states they are located in are given in the chart below. Band Committees Number of Members 10 National Parks 6th grade National Park 5 Arcadia -Maine Area in Acres (Thousands) 48 Badlands–South Dakota 7th grade 0 Awards Banquet Director’s Gift End of Year Party How many more seventh grade students served on the three band committes shown than sixth grade students? 5 B 6 C 7 D 8 The chart shows that six grade students checked out 36 books last Friday. Library Books Checked Out Type of Book Mystery Adventure Biography Science Fiction Nonfiction F Mystery and Nonfiction G Adventure and Biography H Mystery and Adventure J Science Fiction and Mystery TEKSING TOWARD STAAR 2011 6000 Glacier-Montana 1000 Yellowstone-Wyoming 2220 A 1,220, 000 B 2,220, 000 C 3,220, 000 D 4,220, 000 David played a video game in the movie theater lobby while he waited for his ride home. The chart shows his scores for the games he played. Number of Books David’s Scores Game Score 1 63,700 2 89,100 3 12,500 4 28,900 6 6 2 15 7 Which two types of books checked out were number of books checked out? Denali-Alaska How many less acres does Glacier National Park have than Yellowstone National Park? Committees A 244 1 of the total 3 How many more points did David score in his highest scoring game than his lowest scoring game? F 25,400 G 55,200 H 60,200 J 76,600 Page 2 GRADE 6 MATHEMATICS (6.10) Probability and statistics. The student uses statistical representations to analyze data. The student is expected to: (D) solve problems by collecting, organizing, displaying, and interpreting data. The line plot shows the ribbons won by Sue’s dog at dog shows this year. The bar graph shows the number of boxes of a dozen bagels the bagel shop sold each day for five days. Dog Show Ribbons Won 1st place Bagel Sales 50 x x x x x x x x x x x x 2nd place 3rd place x x x x 4th place Number of Doz en x x x x x x x x x x x 5th place 40 30 20 10 0 Monday Which statement is supported by the information in the line plot? A B Sue’s dog received the same number of 2nd place and 4th place ribbons. Sue’s dog received 19 ribbons that were 3rd place or higher. C Sue’s dog received the same number of 1st place or 5th place ribbons as he received 3rd place or 4th place ribbons. D Sue’s dog received 15 ribbons that were 3 rd place or lower. Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Between which two days did the number of dozen bagels sold differ the most? F Thursday and Friday G Wednesday and Friday H Monday and Tuesday J Wednesday and Thursday The table below shows the number of each color of gumball in a gumball machine. Gumballs Color of Gumball Purple Red Yellow Pink Green Number of Gumballs 11 15 ? 15 24 If the gumball machine contains 75 gumballs, how many yellow gumballs are in the machine? TEKSING TOWARD STAAR 2011 A 10 B 13 C 15 D 12 Page 3 GRADE 6 MATHEMATICS (6.10) Probability and statistics. The student uses statistical representations to analyze data. The student is expected to: (D) solve problems by collecting, organizing, displaying, and interpreting data. The bar graph below shows the number of glasses of orange juice the cafeteria at Miller Middle School served during breakfast last week. Glasses of Orange Juice Number or Glasses 32 28 24 20 16 12 8 4 0 Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Day Which statement is supported by the graph? F They served twice as many glasses of orange juice on Tuesday as they did on Monday. G They served more glasses of orange juice on Wednesday than they did on Monday and Tuesday combined. H They served twice as many glasses of orange juice on Thursday as they did on Monday. J They served more than 120 glasses of orange juice last week. The seven sixth grade homerooms collected newspapers to recycle as a class project. The bar graph shows the number of pounds of newspaper they collected. Number or Pounds Pounds of Newspaper 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Homeroom Which statement is supported by the graph? A Homeroom 3 collected the least number of pounds of newspapers. B Homeroom 2 collected more pounds of newspapers than homeroom 1 and homeroom 5 combined. C Homeroom 4 and homeroom 7 collected the same number of pounds of newspapers. D Homeroom 6 collected ten pounds less newspapers than homeroom 2. TEKSING TOWARD STAAR 2011 Page 4 GRADE 6 MATHEMATICS (6.10) Probability and statistics. The student uses statistical representations to analyze data. The student is expected to: (D) solve problems by collecting, organizing, displaying, and interpreting data. Janice started working her 40 math problems at 8:30 a.m. on Saturday morning. She worked steadily for 30 minutes, and then she took a 15-minute break before she continued to work at a steady pace for another hour when she finished her assignment. Which line graph best represents this information? Math Problems 40 30 H 20 10 8:30 8:45 9:00 9:15 9:30 9:45 Number of Problems Worked F Number of Problems Worked Math Problems 40 30 20 10 10:00 10:15 8:30 8:45 9:00 9:15 Time 40 30 J 20 10 8:30 8:45 9:00 9:15 9:30 Time TEKSING TOWARD STAAR 2011 9:45 10:00 10:15 Math Problems 9:45 10:00 10:15 Number of Problems Worked Number of Problems Worked Math Problems G 9:30 Time 40 30 20 10 8:30 8:45 9:00 9:15 9:30 9:45 10:00 10:15 Time Page 5 GRADE 6 MATHEMATICS (6.10) Probability and statistics. The student uses statistical representations to analyze data. The student is expected to: (D) solve problems by collecting, organizing, displaying, and interpreting data. One day in December it began snowing at 10:00 a.m. and snowed most of the day. On the 5:00 p.m. news a local radio station reported there was an accumulation of 2 inches of snow at noon and it snowed another 2.5 inches by 3:00 p.m., and then the snow suddenly stopped. Which line graphs best represents the snowfall for the day? Number of Inc hes C 12:00 2:00 10:00 12:00 Time of Day Snowfall Snowfall D 12:00 Time of Day TEKSING TOWARD STAAR 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 Time of Day 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 10:00 Number of Inc hes 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 10:00 B Snowfall 2011 2:00 Number of Inc hes A Number of Inc hes Snowfall 2:00 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 10:00 12:00 2:00 Time of Day Page 6 GRADE 6 MATHEMATICS (6.10) Probability and statistics. The student uses statistical representations to analyze data. The student is expected to: (D) solve problems by collecting, organizing, displaying, and interpreting data. Quiz Scores The following line graph shows the scores Jaime made on his math quizzes this six weeks. 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 The graph below shows the number of each color of gumball in a gumball machine. Gumballs Jaime’s Quiz Scores Yellow 15 Green 12 Blue 10 White ? 1 2 3 4 Quiz Number 5 6 Which statement is supported by the data in the line graph? F Jaime made his highest quiz score on quiz 2. G Jaime made his lowest quiz score on quiz 3. H Jaime made at least 70 on all six quizzes. J Jaime made 80 or better on two of the quizzes. Red 15 If the gumball machine contains 74 gumballs, how many white gumballs are in the machine? F 20 G 23 H 25 J 22 The following line graph shows the perimeter of rectangles with a length of 10 units. The circle graph below shows the results of a survey about student’s favorite pet. Favorite Pet Perimeter Gerbils Hamsters Dogs Cats 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 3 9 15 21 Width 27 Which statement is supported by the data in the graph? Which statement is not supported by the data? A One-fourth of the students chose hamsters as their favorite pet. A If the width is 9, the perimeter is 38. B B Half of the students chose dogs as their favorite pet. If the width is more than 10, the perimeter is more than 40. C More students chose dogs than chose cats as their favorite pet. C The perimeter will never be more than 80 units. D If the perimeter is 50 units, the width is 15 units. D Gerbils were chosen by more students than hamsters. TEKSING TOWARD STAAR 2011 Page 7 GRADE 6 MATHEMATICS (6.10) Probability and statistics. The student uses statistical representations to analyze data. The student is expected to: (D) solve problems by collecting, organizing, displaying, and interpreting data. The following stem and leaf plot was drawn for a data collected on the number of times in a month a family eats a meal at a restaurant. Eating at a Restaurant 0 1 2 3 1 1 2 5 6 9 0 0 0 1 2 3 7 8 8 2 2 4 6 8 9 0 Key: 0 1 means 1 time the family ate a meal in a restaurant The plot best represents which set of data? F 1, 2, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 17, 18, 22, 24, 26, 28, 29, 30 G 1, 1, 2, 2, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 17, 18, 22, 24, 26, 28, 29, 30 H 1, 1, 2, 5, 6, 9, 10, 10, 10, 11, 12, 13, 17, 18, 18, 22, 22, 24, 26, 28, 29, 30 J 1, 1, 2, 5, 6, 9, 10, 10, 10, 10, 11, 12, 13, 17, 18, 18, 22, 24, 26, 28, 29, 30 A math quiz had 8 questions on it. The numbers of questions that 12 of the students answered correctly are listed below. 5, 3, 6, 4, 5, 3, 2, 6, 4, 5, 4, 2 Which line plot correctly displays this data? Quiz Questions x x x x x x x x x Quiz Questions x x x A x x x x x x x x x x x x 2 3 4 5 6 C 2 3 4 5 6 Quiz Questions x x x x x x x x Quiz Questions x x x B x x x x x x x x x x x x 2 3 4 5 6 D 2 3 TEKSING TOWARD STAAR 4 2011 5 6 Page 8 GRADE 6 MATHEMATICS (6.10) Probability and statistics. The student uses statistical representations to analyze data. The student is expected to: (D) solve problems by collecting, organizing, displaying, and interpreting data. Mr. Kennedy made a stem and leaf plot for the scores his students made on the final exam. The scores are shown below. 55, 60, 75, 45, 88, 90, 98, 75, 78, 99, 86, 90, 80, 75, 82, 90, 83 Which of the following stem and leaf plots correctly displays the data? Final Exam Scores F 4 5 6 7 8 9 Final Exam Scores 5 5 0 5 5 5 8 0 2 3 6 8 0 0 0 8 9 H 4 5 means a score of 45 4 5 6 7 8 9 4 5 means a score of 45 Final Exam Scores G 4 5 6 7 8 9 5 5 0 5 0 2 3 6 8 0 8 9 5 5 0 5 5 8 0 2 3 6 8 0 0 8 9 4 5 6 7 8 9 J Final Exam Scores 5 5 0 5 5 5 5 8 0 2 3 6 8 8 0 0 0 8 9 4 5 means a score of 45 4 5 means a score of 45 A line plot displaying the number of hours a group of sixteen friends studied for their final exams is shown below. Number of Study Hours x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x 12 13 14 15 16 Which statement is a best supported by the line plot? A Twice as many students in the group studied 16 hours as the number of students that studied 15 hours. B Three of the friends studied 13 hours for their final exams. C There is no mode number of hours studied for this group of friends. D One half of the friends studied at least 13 hours for their final exams. TEKSING TOWARD STAAR 2011 Page 9 GRADE 6 MATHEMATICS (6.10) Probability and statistics. The student uses statistical representations to analyze data. The student is expected to: (D) solve problems by collecting, organizing, displaying, and interpreting data. The number of hours that the members of an ice skating team practice in a week is shown in the stem and leaf plot. Hours of Practice 1 2 3 4 5 9 3 1 0 2 9 4 4 7 7 7 8 8 2 4 5 1 4 6 6 Key: 1 9 means 19 hours Which of the following statements is supported by the information given in the plot above? F There were nineteen members in the group of skaters. G The least number of hours practiced by a member of the group was 18 hours. H The mode number of hours practiced was 27. J The range in the number of hours practiced was 27 hours. A champion horse owner entered her horse in 12 competitions. The awards the horse won are listed below. 4th, 3rd, 1st, 4th, 5th, 3rd, 2nd, 2nd, 4th, 5th, 1st, 2nd Which line plot correctly displays this data? Competition Awards x x x x x x x x x Competition Awards x x A x x x x x x x x x x x x 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th C 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th Competition Awards x x x x x x x x x x Competition Awards x x x B x x x x x x x 1st 2nd 3rd x x x x 4th 5th D 1st 2nd TEKSING TOWARD STAAR 3rd 2011 4th 5th Page 10 GRADE 6 MATHEMATICS (6.10) Probability and statistics. The student uses statistical representations to analyze data. The student is expected to: (D) solve problems by collecting, organizing, displaying, and interpreting data. The game statistician kept a record of the number of the field goals a football team attempted in each of the ten games they played last season. The information is given in the line plot below. Field Goals Attempted x x x x x x x x 0 1 2 x x 3 4 Which of the following statements is valid based on the data? F The team attempted fifteen field goals during the ten games. G The median number of field goals attempted was one. H The most field goals attempted in any one of the games was five. J They did not attempt a field goal in two games. A stem and leaf plot for test scores is shown below. Test Scores 5 6 7 8 9 7 5 1 0 5 7 2 5 8 1 2 3 5 5 8 6 9 Key: 5 7 means a score of 57 Which of the following statements is not supported by the information given in the plot above? A The median test score was 81. B The range in the scores was 42. C The mode of the scores was 88. D There were 17 scores recorded. TEKSING TOWARD STAAR 2011 Page 11 GRADE 6 MATHEMATICS (6.10) Probability and statistics. The student uses statistical representations to analyze data. The student is expected to: (D) solve problems by collecting, organizing, displaying, and interpreting data. The graph below shows the average price of a gallon of regular gasoline in the United States each year from 2004 -2008. Average Price of a Gallon of Regular Gasoline Price of a Gallon of Regular Gasoline $3.60 $3.40 $3.20 $3.00 $2.80 $2.60 $2.40 $2.20 $2.00 $1.80 $0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Year Which of the following statements is supported by the information in the graph? F The average price of a gallon of regular gasoline decreased from 2004 to 2005. G The range of the prices is more than $2.00. H The median price was about $2.60. J The smallest increase in price occurred between 2007 and 2008. TEKSING TOWARD STAAR 2011 Page 12 GRADE 6 MATHEMATICS (6.10) Probability and statistics. The student uses statistical representations to analyze data. The student is expected to: (D) solve problems by collecting, organizing, displaying, and interpreting data. The average number of times per minute that Jack and Jill can bounce a basketball is displayed on the graph below. Number of Bounces 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 1 2 3 4 5 Time (minutes) Jack Jill Which statement is best supported by the information in the graph? A The number of times that Jill can bounce a basketball increases at a higher rate than the number of times that Jack can bounce a basketball. B In 4 minutes Jack can bounce a basketball a little less than 250 times. C Jill can bounce a basketball exactly the same number of time as Jack can. D Jack can bounce a basketball less than 100 times in 2 minutes. TEKSING TOWARD STAAR 2011 Page 13 GRADE 6 MATHEMATICS (6.13) Underlying processes and mathematical tools. The student uses logical reasoning to make conjectures and verify conclusions. The student is expected to: (B) validate his/her conclusions using mathematical properties and relationships. Barry bought a new board game that has a spinner. The spinner is divided into 8 equal colored parts. What other information is needed to decide what the chances are you can spin a particular color on the spinner? A The diameter of the spinner B The number of colors being used on the spinner C How many sections of each color the spinner has D The area of the spinner Elias kept a record of the number of minutes he studied for his six weeks exam in five of his classes. The data is shown in the table below. Study Record Class Science History Math English Health Number of Minutes 60 55 70 45 45 If Elias told his mother that he studied 45 minutes for each of his exams, which measure did he use? A Mean B Median C Mode D Range Beatrice created a game that uses a spinner. The spinner is divided into 15 equal size sections that are colored. Beatrice concluded the probability of spinning a red on the spinner is 0.6. Which statement must be true about the spinner if her conclusion is valid? F The spinner has 10 blue sections. G The spinner has 5 red sections. H The spinner has 6 red sections. J The spinner has 9 red sections Jeffery has 2 spinners. The first spinner is divided into 5 equal sections. The second spinner is divided into x equal sections and x is two less than twice the number of sections on the first spinner. The sections of the first spinner are numbered 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5. The sections of the second spinner are numbered 1 to x. If Jeffery spins both spinners one time, what is the probability that the second spinner will land on 2? F 1 2 G 1 10 H 1 7 J TEKSING TOWARD STAAR 2011 1 8 CATEGORY 5 Page 1 GRADE 6 MATHEMATICS (6.13) Underlying processes and mathematical tools. The student uses logical reasoning to make conjectures and verify conclusions. The student is expected to: (B) validate his/her conclusions using mathematical properties and relationships. Judith kept a record of the number of math problems she answered for homework last week. The graph below shows the number of problems she answered during a 5-day period. Homework Problems 21 Number of Problems 18 15 12 9 6 3 0 Mon. Tue. Wed. Thu. Fri. Day Which statement is best supported by the information in the graph? A Judith worked more problems on Wednesday and Friday than she did on Monday and Tuesday because 21 + 9 > 15 + 18. B Judith worked fewer problems on Wednesday and Thursday than she did on Monday and Tuesday because 21 + 12 < 15 + 18. C Judith worked more problems on Tuesday and Friday than she did on Wednesday and Thursday because 18 + 9 > 21 + 12. D Judith worked fewer problems on Monday and Thursday than she did on Wednesday and Friday because 15 + 12 < 21 + 9. TEKSING TOWARD STAAR 2011 CATEGORY 5 Page 2
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