How To Start A Travel Blog And Make Money By Shalu Sharma Copyright: Copyright 2013 Shalu Sharma. All Rights Reserved. http://www.shalusharma.com No portion of this book may be modified, reproduced or distributed mechanically, electronically, or by any other means including photocopying without the written permission of the author. Disclaimer: Whilst every care is taken to ensure that the information in this book is as up-to-date and accurate as possible, no responsibility can be taken by the author for any errors or omissions contained herein. Table of Contents Chapter 1: Introduction to travel blogging and how to start it Chapter 2: Why everyone should have a travel blog Chapter 3: Things needed to start a travel blog Chapter 4: Registering a domain name Chapter 5: Setting up custom domain with Blogger Chapter 6: How to set up hosting Chapter 7: How to set up WordPress using cpanel Chapter 8: Changing WordPress theme Chapter 9: Installing WordPress plugins Chapter 10: Creating travel content Chapter 11: How to create posts Chapter 12: Search Engine Optimisation for your travel site Chapter 13: Off page SEO Chapter 14: Track your website traffic Chapter 15: Things to do after publishing your post Chapter 16: How to promote your travel blog using social media Chapter 17: Commenting for traffic Chapter 18: Travel sites to join Chapter 19: How to make money from your travel blog Chapter 20: Hot tips Message from the author Chapter 1: Introduction to travel blogging and how to start it Travel Blogging is something which is gaining real traction on the internet at the moment. However, many people don’t really realize exactly what it entails though. In this book, I will show you what travel blogging is all about and more importantly, the skills that you need to succeed with your travel blog and make money from it. So what is travel blogging? Well, as you can probably guess, it is writing about travel. Generally speaking, the majority of people who get into travel blogging have a specific goal in mind. Basically they could be writing about a specific location or a type of travel (perhaps a trip around the pubs of the world!). Basically at the heart of it, you are going to be a like a journalist who will be publishing. However, there is so much to travel blogging than publishing about your travels. Of course, at the heart of travel blogging is your content creation. This isn’t just about the written word; it will be about taking photographs, videos, making recordings etc. in order to get people to visit your website. In short, you need to be the �jack of all trades’. This is completely different to newspaper journalism where you may only be doing the writing. As the owner of a travel blog, you have to be responsible for editing your content, and even come up with the titles. In short, you will be putting A LOT of effort into the blog. Don’t worry, this book will go through all the steps needed to create your travel blog, how to promote it and use your blog to make money. But just creating the blog is not where it all ends. In order to have a successful travel blog, you need to put the effort into marketing. This means forging connections with people that you want to advertise on your website and those who will be willing to promote your website; bringing in people who want to work with you to help come up with content, allowing you to stay at their hotel for free, or offering free tours for example. You will also need to work out how you can draw customers and readers to your site for example by carrying out Search Engine Optimisation and using social media. There is a lot to do, and I have not seen a successful travel blog which doesn’t have a good marketer behind it. I will teach you all the tricks of the trade - from setting up your site, to do your own marketing and making money. Your blog is so much more than sitting around on a beach getting a tan and writing about your experiences. There is a LOT of work to put in. This isn’t the life for everybody, but if you can make it work, it will be a good life and you can make money from it. Starting a travel blog sounds wonderful doesn’t it? But how would you start a travel blog? Who wouldn’t want to write about their experiences whilst lazing out on a beach in some of the most beautiful locations in the world? I know I would. Of course, before you head out on all of those big adventures you need to start a travel blog first! Before we dive into travel blogging, I want to make one thing clear. Only the smallest minority of people actually end up making enough money from their travel blog. Of course, there is no reason as to why you shouldn’t be in this small majority. Be aware though that there will be times when you don’t make any money at all, and you will need to put in some extra effort to make your travel blog work. Believe me; you will pretty much need to put a large part of your spare time to your travel blog right at the start. So without further ado, let’s take a little look at how you can make a travel blog work. Firstly, you are going to need to decide on the niche that you will be operating in when it comes to travel. Yes, there are a number of successful blogs out there which seem to cover everything related to travel. However, don’t expect to hit these glistening heights just yet. Your aim is to write about a specific subject, this is what will be drawing the visitors in. For example, you could dedicate yourself to writing about a specific city, or perhaps for a specific market e.g. backpackers in Europe. There are a lot of options out there, just aim for something that you think you know well enough to write about it. Once you have your subject matter in mind, it is time to register your domain name and hosting. Yes, there are plenty of options out there for running your blog for free (Blogger or Blogspot and WordPress.com being the top ones here). However, you do need to be aware that the monetization options on these types of sites are very slim. In addition to that, you don’t really own the website. They can take it away at any time. It is probably going to be far better in the long run for you if you opt to register your own domain name and sign up to your own hosting. This shouldn’t cost you more than $100-150 a year for a basic package. Once you have your hosting in place, you can install some blogging software. I suggest WordPress as it is extremely popular and easy to customize once you know what you are doing. Once that is installed, it is time to pump out your travel related content. You will need to make sure your content reaches these standards: · It is well-written. If English is your second language, try to get it checked over by somebody before posting it online. · The content is unique. After all, you want your website to be the only place where that specific piece of content can be found. · It needs to be interesting. After all, you want people to read the content and keep coming back for more - right? · You need to update the blog regularly. This means setting a schedule and sticking to it. You want your regular visitors to know when to expect new content. I suggest, trying to get something new up on your travel blog and least twice a week. The next step of your travel blog is trying to get visitors to your website which I will go into depth here. You will need to look into concepts such as Search Engine Optimisation (SEO) and use social media to drive traffic to your site. You can always outsource these, but honestly you would probably be better off doing it yourself. It isn’t as difficult as some people try to make out. I have mentioned the essentials and the core elements of SEO along with everything else that you need to do for your blog. Finally, you need to look into ways to bring some money from your site. There are plenty of ways in which you can do this. You could sell advertising space to people who operate in your niche, look into options such as Google AdSense or even write your own books. There are plenty of different methods which you can use. You just need to come up with the right ones for your needs and your readers. I have gone through some of the best ways to make money from your blog. I admit starting a travel blog is not as easy as it seems and travel blogging or any blogging as a matter of fact can be quite a complex and multidisciplinary thing. You will need a number of different skills to make it work. Thankfully for you, all of the information that you need is here in this book. You will need to put in some effort and I am sure if I can do it - anyone can. You will be surprised how easy it is to make a travel blog work if you know what you are doing. I hope you will be able to get your travel blog up and running by following the instructions in this book. Hopefully, I will give you a nice little push in the right direction and show to you that it isn’t as difficult as some people make it. Chapter 2: Why everyone should have a travel blog Why do some people think that only those travelling to foreign countries should have a travel blog? My belief is that - this is completely wrong! Let me explain why. Most of us travel everyday! If you step outside your house and go to another place, you are travelling aren’t you. Okay, let’s take this. You go out of your house and get in a car, taxi, bicycle, bus or any other mode of transport and you travel to your destination which could be your school, collage, work place, office, bank etc. What does this mean? It means you are TRAVELLING! You haven’t travelled to a foreign destination but nonetheless you have travelled. Even though you have just travelled a short distance in the same town or city or even in the same country but nevertheless you have travelled. Now what is exactly stopping you from taking pictures, making note of things you find on your way? In fact, you are missing out on a great opportunity to showcase your town or city you are living in. Most countries are travelable. Unless you are living in Afghanistan then I am afraid there are not many people who want to go on holiday to Afghanistan. But if you happen to be living in any other city of the world besides the obvious conflict zones then you should be running a travel blog. Let’s say, you live in London or Delhi for that matter or any other place in the world, there is an opportunity for you to start a travel blog. Now London is a great city and has lots of things to do, places to visit, has excellent restaurants and so on. Same thing with Delhi! Now you don’t really have to be travelling and holidaying in other parts of the world to run a travel blog on London or Delhi - you just have to be living there. Whenever you take a trip to anywhere within your town, just take your camera with you! Most places will have lots of things that can be photographed. A great thing about travel blog is that, pictures means a lot. In other types of blogs; words and descriptions are important but in travel blogs, photos don’t just talk they “shout”. Let’s say, you have 5 photos on Buckingham Palace in various angles, you can have a great blog post on Buckingham palace. You could write a short description of each of the photos along with a short note on when to visit and things to do around the palace etc and there you have it – a blog post that most people will want to read and see the pictures. What I want to say here is that, it’s a lot easier to maintain a travel blog than a blog about health for instance. A health blog will require lot of facts and figures and anything written on the blog will have to be properly researched. While in the other hand, travel blogs is about places, food, things to see, things to do, places to visit, what the roads are like, what the people are like and so on – it’s about fun. You can specialise in one place and that is the place you are currently living in. Obviously if you are travelling to a lot of places then it’s even better. This means that you will be showcasing your travels to the world. This also means that you have lots of material to post and you will be able to cover a lot of topics in your blog. Even if you are not travelling abroad, you still should own a travel blog. Now most people usually go out to eat, go somewhere nice over the weekends with their families and friends, go shopping, play in the park, and go to the museum or somewhere else. Aren’t these “leisure” activities that you could write about? You could be writing exactly what you have been doing, places you have been going, food you have been eating and things you have been doing. Showcase your “local area” to the world on a travel blog. I hope by now you have understood what I am getting at. I hope I have convinced you to start a travel blog even though you are not travelling like a professional traveller. If your city has something to show for - go for it. If you live in a place that is popular amongst the tourists then even better and finally if you are a traveller and love to travel and you should DEFINITELY start a travel blog and you could be earning some decent money from the internet and even funding some of your travels. However, there are a couple of things that is worth noting. No matter which niche one wants to blog about, it’s very saturated. There are tons of people blogging in every niche imaginable and travel is one of the hard ones. But in the same breath, I would also like to tell you that its one of the most enjoyable and one of the most profitable of all niches. And the good thing is - there is room for more. People love to travel and love seeing photos of places, people and food. In addition to all this, people are hungry for information. There is no such thing as too much information in any niche. In fact, a travel blog is something that you will never run ideas of. Let’s say, you want to publish a blog post and you can’t think of something to publish then you could always publish some photos. For instance, a friend of mine visited the Golden Temple in the city of Amritsar (India) and I asked her if she could share some photos with me. She sent me tons of photos of the Golden Temple at various angles which I published on my blog and it went down well with my readers. You can see that these pictures speak for themselves (http://www.shalusharma.com/pictures-of-golden-temple). For these types of posts, all you need is some photos and you have a great blog post for people to enjoy. Finally, for those who are travelling and wish to start a travel blog, there is no other time then to start your travel blog NOW. No matter how boring a traveller is, their blog is always worth visiting. What I am saying is that there is no such thing as a boring travel blog. People want to see photos and learn about other people’s experiences. So you should also be a running a travel blog. So whatever the case may be, I hope I will be able to take you on your journey to start a travel blog from start to finish. However, travel blogging like blogging in any industry - it’s not easy. Success will not come overnight and it could take months (depending - if not years) but I do know that you should start making money in a few months of starting it. It may not be a lot but even if you start making a bit of money from it, it’s an incentive to grow your blog into something substantial and sustainable for the long run. But there are certain things you need take care of which I will explain in the book. So get going and stop wasting time and read the rest of the chapters to start your own travel blog. Chapter 3: Things needed to start a travel blog If you want to start a travel blog you will need a bit of money but not a lot. Something that most people will be able to afford any way! You can always start for free but there are certain things that “free” blog fails to address when using a professional content management system and hosting services. Don’t worry; everything will be clear as you read further. The things you will need for your travel blog Domain name You will need to register a domain name with a registrar, a company that allows you to register domain names. Domain name is what people will type in the address bar of a browser. The first-level set of domain names are the top-level domains (TLDs), including the generic top-level domains (gTLDs), such as the popular domains such as com, info, net and org. then there are the country code top-level domains (ccTLDs such as co.uk, in, fr and so on. The best ones to go for is DOT COM ones as it is globally recognised. I don’t bother with others TLDs such as NET, INFO or ORG but they are still very good. I prefer not to choose country specific domains because my feeling is that it’s very restrictive and you want the whole world to read your travel blog and not just the people living in one country. It beats the idea of a travel blog in the first place. You can always start your blog without registering a domain name by choosing a free blogging system such as Blogger but my opinion is that it will never take off. Just invest a few dollars and get yourself a domain name. They don’t cost too much anyway. For about 10 US dollars a year, you can own your domain name for people to remember easily. You will have to choose good blogging domain name, something that people can remember. I blog on my own name ShaluSharma.com and I think there is nothing wrong with that. There are many popular bloggers not just in the travel industry who do that. You can always include the word “travel” or “trip” in your domain name. Whatever the case may be; choose a short, no-hyphened domain name. Blogging platform You will need a blogging platform in the form of content management system such as WordPress or Blogger. There are numerous blogging platforms but the two most popular of them is none other than WordPress and Blogger (owned by Google). The great thing about blogger is that, you can use a custom domain name and get rid of the ugly blogspot.com extension which comes with every Blogger blog you create. Another great thing about Blogger is that, they are able to handle large amounts of traffic coming to your blog so you do not need to worry about using a lot of resources and getting web hosting. However, if you want to use WordPress on custom domain then you will need to get hosting. Web hosting services to hosting your travel blog This is where the website will be hosted and available to the World Wide Web. Web hosting companies have servers and you will hire some space on their servers to host your website for people to see. Hosting comes in different formats from PHP, Java, Ruby on Rails, ColdFusion, or ASP.NET but to be honest understanding these are not important. Most hosting companies provide details on how to host, set up and even help you if you can’t do it yourself (at a charge of course). What is most important when choosing a hosting company is that they are reliable, have good uptime meaning that their servers allows your website to be publicly accessible and reachable through the internet. Basically if they have 99.99% uptime then their downtime is only 1 minute per week. I used to use shared Hostgator but then I got a message from them saying that I was using a lot of resources. It meant two things, my site was getting a lot of visitors and/or I was using too many plugins. In my case, it was both. I now use dedicated hosting owned by a popular blogger friend. I suggest you start with Hostgator and if your site becomes big then you will have to go for the next step and get dedicated hosting. Social media presence You will need social media account such as Facebook, LinkedIn, Twitter, Google account (Google+ and YouTube), Pinterest etc. Social media has grown big in recent years. More and more people are spending their time on the various social media platforms and you will need to tap into that to get your travel blog noticed. Basically if you are not on social media, you just don’t exit. Time Travelling is one thing and taking time and churning out blog posts is something different. You will need to allocate time for creating/writing posts and maintaining your blog. It can be time consuming but once you have everything set up, it won’t take much of your time. But you do have to be constantly thinking of things to post otherwise traffic will dry up. Camera for photos You definitely need a camera. I have a Canon PowerShot A810 at 16.0 megapixels and it does a good job of taking good photos and videos. But then I am not a photographer. But if you are taking excellent photos of the places you will be visiting and publishing it on your blog then this will highly increase your ratings as a travel blogger. But to the average travel blogger, the best camera is the one you already have. Content You need content constantly to “drip” feed your blog. The content could come in the form of blog posts (lots of words describing the place), photos, videos and infographics. The content you post on your blog will define your success as a travel blogger which in turn will make you money. Without the content, there will be no travel blog. Laptop and internet connectivity No matter where you are in the world, you need to keep your blog and your readers updated. So you will need a decent laptop and internet connectivity to publish your blog posts. So this means that you will need to carry your laptop around with you and stay connected. Most hotels around the world are now providing wifi and wireless connectivity. If not there will be internet cafes which you can use to publish at least for blog posts that carry videos and photos. You will learn the individual steps from registering a domain name to setting up your travel blog and creating contents to promoting them in the next chapters. Chapter 4: Registering a domain name Registering a domain name is easy. For a price of a cup of coffee and a donut, you can buy a domain name (which you will of course have to renew every year). When registering a domain name, you can use your own name like I do or create something that relates to your travel. Let’s say your name is Andrew - you could register a domain name such as AndrewTravelstories.com or something similar. The best strategy is to use a domain name that you can brand it and others can easily remember. Some of the best travel blog brands are legalnomads.com, wanderingearl.com, Wayn.com and aluxurytravelblog.com. Basically, you will have to think of something that you can make it popular, create a brand around your blog, and something that will allow people to get an idea of what the blog is about. I have always registered my domain names from Namecheap or Godaddy but my first preference has been Namecheap. I will go through step by step of registering a domain name through Namecheap.com, well known domain name registrar and my preferred choice. Head over the Namecheap.com and create an account with them. Once you have done that, go to their homepage and type in your desired keywords to check if the domain name is available or not. You will see a large box and this is where you enter the name you want for your travel blog and press the search button. It will tell you if your desired domain name is available or not in the dot com along with other TLDs. If dot com is not available, then you will have to come up with another name or if you want, the domain name in the dot net, or org or info, you can always opt for those. I suggest you try another name and get a dot com. Make sure that you have a name that is “rememberable”, try not to have any hyphens or numbers; you could include the word �travel’ or �trip’ and keep it short and simple. If you find your desired domain name, click on the box on the left hand side and press �add to cart’. This will take you to the shopping cart. In the next step you will need to enter the Registrant, Administrative Contact, Technical and Billing contact details. Fill all of them and move to the checkout by saving and continue. Next, they will ask if you want your domain to auto-renew or not. You can choose either way, it’s up to you. I don’t auto-renew as I like to be in control and any way they send me email well in advance for me to renew. They will ask you if want to enable �Whois Guard’. Basically if anyone wanted, they can find who owns the domain name. If you don’t want others to know about your address then don’t enable it. I personally have no preference. But they give you a free �whois’ guard for one year anyway. This is entirely up to you if want it or not. You can then either pay by PayPal or credit card. My preferred method has always been PayPal. Once the payment goes through you will see that you have a domain name under MY ACCOUNT. You now have a domain name! You can also use Godaddy. I am a customer of both of the two registrars but to be honest I prefer Namecheap as it’s a little simpler and it does not give me a lot of options at the checkouts. Once I made a mistake with when buying a domain name with Namecheap and I contacted them over their chat support and they cancelled the registration straightway and that won me over. A registrar that has 24 hour telephone, email and chat access will always be popular amongst domain buyers. With Godaddy, the registration process seems confusing as they start giving you a lot of extras to buy. I know what to buy and don’t want things thrown at me. In addition to all this, I prefer the Namecheap interface a lot better. Setting up Domain Name System or DNS in short (you will learn in the later chapters) seems much easier with them. But it’s all down to personal taste. The next steps for you include getting hosting and a blogging platform. Chapter 5: Setting up custom domain with Blogger This chapter is for those who do not want hosting. Using Blogger is a good idea since you do not have to worry about web hosting (from places such as Godaddy or Hostgator) and all you will need is a domain name. Great thing about Blogger is that, it allows you to set up your blog using your own domain name and hence getting rid of the ugly extension such as yourtravelblog.blogspot.com. However to get this to work, you will need to map your domain name to work with Blogger by editing the CNAME record for the domain name. Unfortunately it can be quiet intimidating at first and in addition, all domain registrars will have different interfaces. If you have used Namecheap then it’s fairly easy to set up. But whatever domain registrar you have used, you still can map your domain to work with blogger. Here’s how to map your domain name if you have bought the domain from Godaddy. Here’s how to create a CNAME record for your custom domain you might have bought from other registrars. Here’s a step by step guide if you have bought from Namecheap (my recommended choice from the previous chapter). First, log in Blogger using your Google account and create a new blog which you will later map to your registered domain name. When creating the blog on Blogger, give it a name that is same to your registered domain name or at least something that is similar. Here’s one I that I created visitbihar.blogspot.com which I will use a custom domain youbihar.in, a blog related to a place called Bihar in India. · Once you have created your blog on Blogger, you will need to go to your domain name registrar to change the Domain Name System (DNS)/CNAME setting to point to your domain name to get rid of the blogspot.com at the end. · Once you have created your blog, go and have a look, even write a welcome page to get started. Create an about �me page’ and put some photos of yourself? Give the blog some �basic content’ to start off with. · Once that is done go to go to Blog >> Settings and then click on �+ Add a custom domain’ Point your own registered domain to your blog. · Type in your domain name you had registered earlier in the �Advanced settings’ and click save. Let’s say your domain name is AndrewTravelstories.com so type in www.AndrewTravelstories.com and hit the save button. At this point you will be given instructions on how to set your Domain Name System (DNS) settings and the CNAME. Don’t worry, it’s not that complicated. All you need to do it head over to your Namecheap Registrar and change the settings as mentioned in the instructions given below. · Login you Namecheap account and go to �All Records Host’ and change the following settings in the three columns as seen in the picture below. Column 1 Host name:@ IP ADDRESS/ URL: http://www.Andrestravelblog.com RECORD TYPE: URL Redirect MX PREF TTL: 1800 Column 2 Host name: www IP ADDRESS/ URL: ghs.google.com. RECORD TYPE: CNAME (Alias) MX PREF TTL: 1800 Column 3: SUB-DOMAIN SETTINGS Host name: 5xxif6bosfsm IP ADDRESS/ URL: gvwwbmchj7tstkix.dv.googlehosted.com. RECORD TYPE: CNAME (Alias) MX PREF TTL: 1800 · Once done, hit the �SAVE CHANGES’ at the bottom of the page. Now all is done. Congratulations, your blog is now ready. Your job is done, it will take a while approximately 24 hours before DNS is full propagated so don’t worry come back to your blog later to check if everything is OK. Chapter 6: How to set up hosting I currently use Hostgator for hosting my site. Hostgator says that they are the world’s best shared web hosting, reseller hosting, VPS hosting and dedicated web hosting services. In fact, in many aspects they are right. I had to communicate with them in the past via email and chat and they are quite responsive. Some other good hosting companies include Bluehost, ipage, Godaddy and so on. The reason for me choosing Hostgator is that they have �cpanel’ and they have good tutorials on their instruction page for using cpanel http://support.hostgator.com/articles/cpanel/cpanel-videotutorials. Choose the shared hosting with Hostgator. When you set up hosting with Hostgator, remember your billing account will be different to your hosting account. You can find your billing details here gbclient.hostgator.com/login. If you wanted to change your billing details then you can do so there. The login details will be your user name which will be what you specified at signup with Hostgator. Here are the billing details again https://gbclient.hostgator.com/login. Once you have bought hosting from them, you will get an email something like this from them in your inbox. “If you have already submitted payment, your account will be setup within 20 minutes. If you have yet to make payment you may do so by going to https://secure.hostgator.com/billing and logging in with primary email address / password specified at time of signup. Please note that setup for semi dedicated accounts may take from 2-8 hours setup time”. All you need to do is “wait” and within a few minutes you will receive the DNS details for your hosting up with them. You will get this email with all the details of your hosting and how to set up direct your domain name with them. Welcome to the hostgator family! Your Domain: yourdomain.com Your Username: ……………… Your Password: ……………… Your sites IP address: Your name servers: DNS1.hostgator.com DNS2.hostgator.com ---------------------There is a file called hostgator.html in your public_html folder. This page will give you basic links on getting started. You're welcome to delete this file or if you upload an index.html file in public_html, then the hostgator.html file will not come up by default. Please read http://www.hostgator.com/gettingstarted.html for all the information needed to manage your account. Please Note: Any e-mail sent by your account within 12 hours from now, will not be delivered to the recipient. After 12 hours time, and any applicable DNS propagation, mail should arrive as normal. Sincerely,The Hostgator Team Read through all that and now what you need to do is head over to Namecheap (the place you registered your domain name) and set your DNS up for hosting. Once logged in Namecheap, go to your account and click where it says �Number of domains in your account’. Find the domain name then click on it. It will take you to a page where you can modify details about the domain name. Find DOMAIN NAME SERVER SETUP on the left under �General’. You will be then taken to a page where you set up the DNS provided by Hostgator in their email. It will usually be 2 DNS entries. Copy and paste the DNS details they sent you in their email and hit save button. It will take up to 24 hours for the changes to take effect but most often its less. You have now set up your DNS though your registrar and you are now ready to set up WordPress for your domain via the cpanel. If you are using other hosting, make sure they have cpanel as it makes it easy to set up WordPress through the click of a few buttons. The idea behind using cpanel is that it makes it easy for webmasters to administer their site easily through a user-friendly interface. Now log in cpanel (Hostgator will send you details on how to login your cpanel) – it is usually something like this �yourdomainname.com/cpanel’ and set up WordPress as shown in the next chapter. Chapter 7: How to set up WordPress using cpanel You can now log in the cpanel (yourdomainname.com/cpanel) of your hosting account and you will see something like this. In order to set your WordPress, first go and check if the domain has been added or not by going to �Addon Domains’ from the cpanel (see pictures below). If not, then click on Addon Domain and add your domain name there. Remember if your domain is already there then there is no need to do this step. If your domain is not there, then create an “Addon Domain”. Then go to �Fantastico De Luxe’ from the cpanel. Fantastico De Luxe can be used automatically to install scripts such as WordPress through the click of a button listed on the left. When you are installing a script, MySQL databases are also created for storing information for WordPress to work properly making the whole WordPress set up process easy and automatic. When in Fantastico De Luxe, click where it says WordPress on the left, then �New Installation’ and then select the domain name from the dropdown menu “Install on domain” and remember to choose the domain name (yourdomainname.com) and not subdomain. You will be asked to enter details such as admin nickname, email address, password. Tip: Do not use admin nickname as �admin’, choose something you like your name or something else and use a difficult password combining letters and numbers. WordPress will now be installed. You can now login youdomainname.com/wp-admin using the admin nickname and password. Chapter 8: Changing WordPress theme When you first install WordPress, you will have the default WordPress theme. You can change it to something that is nice and fits in your niche. First things first, use a premium theme if you are serious about blogging. I use the �socrates theme’ created by social media expert Joel Comm and Dan Nickerson. They have excellent support. Free themes on the other hand have no support. However, in the beginning, you can always look for free themes by going to your admin control board and scrolling to �Appearance’ and clicking on the �Themes’. In the centre of the page you will see �Install Themes Tab’. The way to upload a theme is in the following order >> Dashboard >> Appearance >> Themes >> Install Themes >> Upload or Search >> Activate theme You can always search for some decent themes within the Appearance dashboard by entering a theme based on specific features. Here are some premium quality free themes you can use. http://wpshower.com/themes/sight http://www.woothemes.com/products/mystile http://www.woothemes.com/products/skeptical http://www.woothemes.com/products/snapshot http://www.moonthemes.com/themes/the-postminimal-and-simple-free-premium-wordpress-theme http://www.moonthemes.com/themes/gabix-highly- professional-premium-wordpress-theme http://wordpress.org/themes/atahualpa Some of the best premium theme includes: Elegant Themes ThemeForest Themes StudioPress Themes Theme-Junkie Themes Thesis Themes Genesis WordPress Themes TemplateMonster Themes Woothemes Chapter 9: Installing WordPress plugins You will need to install plugins. They are tools that help you to extend the functionality of your WordPress blog. When you will install WordPress, you will find default plugins and, in addition you will be able to find plugins from the WordPress repositories. You can find plugins by typing in keyword of the function along with the word "WordPress Plugin" you are looking for. The easiest way to install a plugin is by searching the WordPress plugin directory. You can then download the plugin you want as a zip file and then upload it by going to the dashboard of your WordPress site in this order Dashboard >> Plugins >> Install Plugins >> Add New >> Upload >> Install a plugin in .zip format >> Activate Choose your file and then upload and activate. Then find the uploaded plugin in “settings” and change the settings as specified in the instructions on the plugin website. Another way is to find the plugin by doing a search where it says “search plugins” under “Plugins” and then activating it. Let says you want to install the plugin “digg digg”, so type that in and you will get a list of plugins. Choose the right one and then install it. There is another way to install plugins - which is by using FTP, but it’s much simpler to use the two methods described. The most important plugins you should install are; Digg Digg – Buttons for sharing posts to social media sites. Akismet – Already installed by default, it will protect against comment spam. Google XML Sitemaps - Creates a sitemap for your site so that search engines like Google, Yahoo, Bing to index your blog. W3 Total Cache – This plugin improves the speed and user experience of your WordPress site. WordPress Related Posts - Provides extra blog posts in the same category for readers. WordPress SEO by Yoast – One of the most widely used SEO plugin in the world. It will help you in on-page SEO (read chapter on search engine optimisation) by giving suggestions and will create an XML sitemaps (You don’t need Google XML if you install this). Commentluv – A plugin that will allow someone to leave a link with a comment. Will increase comment activity on your blog. Chapter 10: Creating travel content When your blog is set up, you will need to start posting content. Your first post should be about yourself and about the blog – a kind of introductory post. In addition to all this, you should create some static pages. These pages should tell the readers about the blog. Most common pages are; about me, contact and your destinations. When the blog becomes established, you can further create pages such as guest posts, advertise, plan your trip (if you are offering it) and so on. Create static pages Pages are easy to create from your WordPress dashboard. Go to PAGES – ADD NEW. While in Blogger, there is a section where is says PAGES, click on it and start a new page – see picture below (Blogger �left side of image’ and WordPress �right side image’.) Your “about me” page should be about you, who you are, why you travel, where you have travelled and so on. Here is mine http://www.shalusharma.com/about/. You can see that I have added a little about myself and some photos of the places I have travelled. In fact, this page has been liked very much and have generated a fair bit of tweets, likes and comments. A “contact page” is a must. If your theme has a contact generator use it, if not you can use something called �contact me forms’ such as contactme.com or foxyform.com (free). When someone contacts you from these forms, you will get an email forwarded to you email. Alternatively if you don’t want to use these forms, you can just create a page with your email address in it (nothing too fancy). Creating blog posts Once these have been created, you can now start posting your content. There are some tricks to creating blogs posts and travel posts are no different. You have to make sure that you follow certain rules so that they rank well in the search engines (read the chapter on search engine optimization). Briefly, make sure you use images, write at least 700 word posts, use alt tags, descriptions etc. The great thing about travel blogs is that it can be very pictographic. You can include some great photos and people will love it. Types of travel blog posts could include Your travel pictures Videos (upload on YouTube first) Itineraries Advice about a place you visited Pictures of the week Travel tips Food posts are very popular - think about it, we all love to eat Hotel and restaurant reviews Reviews and experiences of travel booking sites Reviews of airlines Things to do in a place Places to visit Personal experiences Guest posts Travel videos from YouTube About the culture of a place you visited Travelogues and travel stories of other travellers Interviews of other travellers And so on….. There are no shortages of posts you create, you will need to be creative and think out of the box. I wrote a blog post about my personal experiences of ghosts and then included haunted places to visit in India and so far has generate huge interest. You can see the post here http://www.shalusharma.com/types-of-ghosts-andhaunted-places-in-india/. But remember one thing - in order to survive and thrive, you must keep the focus on the visitors of your blog. Chapter 11: How to create posts To create a blog post in WordPress, go to create POSTS, ADD NEW. Enter your blog post name, you can change the Permalink if you wish but in most cases, I don’t do anything. If you are using the Yoast SEO Plugin then enter all the details such as focus keyword, SEO title, meta description and meta keywords. These parameters will help you rank in the search engines. If you have written your blog post in Microsoft Word, you will need to strip off all sorts of formatting. So open a �notepad’, copy & paste it there and then copy and paste it back into the �post’ field. You can then do the formatting here. If you are including images then make sure that you include a small description and add “alt tags” to it. When the post is ready, make sure you preview it, choose a category and then hit the publish button. If you have not created �categories” then you can add a category here by clicking the �+ Add New Category’. Once published, you should go to the post and check if everything is all well or not. If not, then go back and edit it. If everything is perfect, you will need to let the world know that you have published the post. Read the chapter on what to do when the post is published. Creating a blog post on Blogger is much easier. All you need to do is go to “New Post” and create a post by adding a title and the body of the blog post. Remember to add “Labels” which then acts like categories. Remember it’s all about producing compelling content so that people want to follow you, tweet your work, subscribe, comment on your blog and come back for more. How often should you post From my personal experience, I have realised that if I post twice a week, I can maintain a good readership without losing interest. On the other hand, if I post once a week, large amounts of traffic is lost. This means that the ideal number of posts a week should be twice or more. Chapter 12: Search Engine Optimisation for your travel site What exactly is SEO? SEO is a process whereby the rankings of a site are increased so that it is more visible in the search engines such as Google, Yahoo or Bing. Just by producing interesting content and publishing great photos does not mean that visitors are going to come rushing to your site. You will need to do both “on page”, “off page” and “off line” promotion of your site. On page SEO Here are some of the things you need to do for “on page SEO” for maximum benefit from the search engines. Try to write a blog post that is more than 700 words. Basically longer the better! I have realised that articles longer than 1000 words seems to rank well in the search engines better. Make sure they are original content and in your own words. Include some images in the post and use “ALT Tags”. This can be done by highlighting the image and clicking “Edit Image”. You can then enter details about the image including the alt tags. Use keywords in your articles. Let’s say if you are writing an article on “Travel tips to Ireland” then you want to rank a blog post about for travel tips to Ireland. So your title and URL permanent link should contain the keywords “Travel tips to Ireland” e.g. www.andrewstravelblog.com/travel-tips-to-ireland. Best URLs should be less than 255 characters. In addition, make sure that you certain keywords such have travel tips, travel tips for Ireland, visiting Ireland and so on. Keyword density: You should use your keywords several times in your blog post. However you must make sure that you do no over use it or underuse it. No one really knows what the ideal keyword density is but using a concentration of keywords around 1% seems appropriate. Bold, underline and italics the “keywords” at least once. Use keyword words and phrases in the first sentence and the last sentence. Use H1, H2 and H3 Tags. In most of the cases, your title of the blog post is the H1 tag. So you will have to include H2 and H3 tags. This can be done easily by selecting the title and clicking the Heading 2 and Heading 3 for H2 and H3 under Paragraph. These seem to be important for posts to rank well in search engines. For example, you can write a blog post on “Travel Tips to Ireland” (H1 tag) and make sure you have some subheadings with the right keywords in it and chose H2 and H3. Write a description. This is what is seen in the search engines and its very important since this is where people will decided if they want to click on your link or not. If you are using WordPress SEO by Yoast Plugin then you can easily do this. Make sure you add “meta tags”, a focus keyword, SEO title and “meta description”. You can check by saving the post and you will get an idea if your post is on page optimised or not (see image below). Use internal links. Make sure you link to some of your other articles/posts to relevant keywords. Link to an external site. There is no harm in linking to an external site that is of good quality. Let’s say you are writing an article about Ireland, and then there is no harm in liking to the official Irish tourism board. Include a video. If you have a video then you could upload it to YouTube and then add this to your blog post. If you don’t have one then you can always look for a relevant video. This makes your visitors to stay on your site for longer. Remember when you are writing your blog post; make sure that you are writing for your readers and not for search engines. It is very easy to get carried away with on page SEO but use it appropriately. Use these on-page SEO techniques for both WordPress and Blogger. Chapter 13: Off page SEO Off page SEO is things you do for the site that is away from your webpage. In order to promote your site, you will need to get some quality back links to your site. There are several ways you can do this. Three most important elements of off-page SEO include; link building, use of social media and social bookmarking. Link building Building links (back links) to your site and blog posts in an important part of SEO. There are several ways you can quality links to your site. One brilliant way is to write guest posts on other sites. You will need to approach similarly related travel blogs and ask them if you can write guest posts for them. You can look for other travel sites by going on to Google Blog Search. Guest posts not only allow you to build quality back links but also allows you to gain more exposure for your blog and in turn more readers. There is a section on building backlinks through commenting on other blogs in particular those blogs that have Commentluv plugin enabled. Make sure that when you comment on a blog; you read the post and make an intelligent comment. Links from blog directories: You can submit your blog to blog directories. Remember, quality of the blog directory is important and not quantity. Join forums and add a signature: Another way to get back links to your site is by using signatures (with links to your site) from forums. Just make sure that these are travel forums and not any forum. Links from article directories: Although article directories have lost their value in recent years but nonetheless they are still useful if used sparingly. Some of the best article directories include ezinearticles.com, articlesphere.com, isnare.com and goarticles.com. Other places to get back links and make money include Squidoo.com, Hubpages.com and Infobarrel.com. These 3 sites allow you to write articles for them and include back links and at the same time earn money from affiliate programmes. Social Media There is a section on the use of social media. If you are not using social media for promoting your site then you are missing out on a great deal. I suggest you read that chapter thoroughly and get on the social media bandwagon to promote your travel site. Social bookmarking Social bookmarking too has lost some credibility in the eyes of major search engines but is still relevant if used appropriately and sparingly. A lot of traffic can be generated using bookmarking methods if your blog posts are compelling. Some of the most important bookmarking sites include: stumbleupon.com digg.com reddit.com scoop.it delicious.com friendfeed.com slashdot.org diigo.com chime.in newsvine.com Off line promotion One important aspect of website promotion missed by many webmasters is “off line” promoting. Start of by telling your friends, family, and colleagues about your new website. In fact, they will perhaps be the first ones to visit your website. Ask them to leave comments on your site. Use visiting cards. You can get some visiting cards printed and hand out to people you meet. If you drive a car then get a car magnet for people to see when you are driving around. If you are really serious then you get can give away key chains, calendars, mugs, T-shirts with your web address printed on them. But make sure you do this sparingly and watch your pocket. Last thing you want is to spend too much money. Use postcards and flyers. You can always use postcards and leave them places where people visit in large numbers such as pubs, barber shops, stick them on shop windows etc. Attend travel events and travel meet up groups. Not only you can make some new friends but also meet people who enjoy travelling. One place you can do this is travel.meetup.com. Organise your own travel talk events. Why not use a free site such as craigslist, gumtree or something similar in your country to organise meet-up and talk events to share ideas and travel tips. You can use this opportunity to promote your site and at the same time meet fellow travellers. Chapter 14: Track your website traffic In order to figure out where your traffic is coming from and which keywords is not doing well, you will need to install a traffic tracking tool. The most popular is the Google analytics. You can sign up using your Google account. Here’s how to set up Google analytics. You will need to install a tracking code for it to work. I prefer to use StatCounter. All you need to do with this on your WordPress site is �add your project’ and follow the instructions. You will need to install their StatCounter plugin to work. Once you have set up a project, you will be able to know which keywords are being used to find your site, which blog post is doing well and which you will need to work on. StatCounter will tell you everything from popular pages, incoming traffic, where traffic is coming from, and keywords used to find your site etc. Don’t forget to set up a “tracking cookie” to block counting your own visits from the �settings’. Another way to look at website statics is directly from your cpanel. Log into cpanel and click on �Awstats’. You will be able to monitor all your web statics from here including search keyphrases, links from others sites, types of browsers being used to come to your site etc. You can also install a WordPress plugin called Jetpack to monitor your site. However in order to see your stats, you will have to login your WordPress dashboard. In fact, this plugin has been considered as one of the best 10 statistics plugin for WordPress. Blogger has its own �statics’ so you will not have to install anything if you plan to use Blogger. This is one reason why I like Blogger. In order to look at your website statics on the Blogger platform, you can login into Blogger and clicking on �Stats’. Make sure that you check the “Don't track my pageviews” so that your results don’t get skewed. Chapter 15: Things to do after publishing your post Once you have your post published, you will need to let everyone know that you have published a blog post. Unless you have thousands of subscribers to your blog, you will need to tell people yourself. Here’s a list of things you must do to get the word out and distribute your latest blog post. First check if everything is OK Once your post has been published, make sure you go to your post and check everything is OK. The last thing you want is others finding out your mistakes. You should be checking for spelling mistakes, grammatical errors, if images are aligned properly or not etc. If something is wrong, don’t worry too much about it – just go and edit and republish it. Ping your site Pinging is a way to tell search engines that your site has been updated. There are many sites that allow you to ping your site for instance, just-ping.com, feedshark.brainbliss.com, pingmyurl.com, pingomatic.com etc. Just choose one and enter your URL or RSS feed of the site (not the latest post) and press the ping button. Post on Facebook First things first, go to Facebook and write a small description about the blog post and post the link and the description on your status. If you have images in your blog post (make sure you always have one), Facebook will pick it up. Sometimes, Facebook does not pick up your images so you will have to debug the URL of the post by pasting it here http://developers.facebook.com/tools/debug. Once it is debugged - then post it along with your description. As mentioned in the chapter on social media, you will need to post on as many groups and pages as you can. You can even write asking others to comment and share it. Post on LinkedIn Don’t underestimate the power of LinkedIn, login and post it there. Your friends and colleagues will know about and even share it. Post on Google+ Google+ is making a huge impact when it comes to social media, so make sure you write a small description and paste it on Google plus. Make sure you write a good description. Post on Twitter Whatever you do, you have to post on twitter. Although space is limited to 140 characters on Twitter so make sure you write a good description about the post and then post it long with the URL of your latest post. You can use a URL shortener to make the URL short such as https://bitly.com or http://goo.gl. Post on Digg Although Digg has changed in recent years, you can still post on Digg. There are no guarantees that it will get any traffic but it’s still worth posting it there. Post on Friendfeed This is another site that allows you to post news, photos, files, articles to share with you friends. Make sure that you post it here as well. Post on Blogengage Blogengage is another great platform that allows you to share your articles and get votes. The more votes you have the better it is. If you participate in their voting process, others will vote for you too getting your articles to thousands of people. Brian, who runs this site, is very good at what he does. You can also subscribe to his paid programmes where he sends your articles to various social media and bookmarking sites. Curate on Scoop.it Scoop it is a content curation website that allows you to share articles with others. You can create topics of interest and share your blog posts here. (Here is mine http://www.scoop.it/u/shalusharma). You can see that I have created topics of interest and this is where I curate my content. If you scoop other people’s work then they will do yours too. You can find a list of other content curation sites here http://www.howtomakemoneyonlineideas.com/2013/09/list of-content-curation-sites.html. Post on blokube.com This site has worked well for me. I always post my latest blog post on this site. It’s similar to Blogengage where other bloggers can vote for you. You will get votes from others if they like your post. Try to be active on this group and you will make some friends who in turn will vote for your submissions. Post on Pinterest As mentioned in the chapter on social media, you must post your latest post on Pinterest if you have images. If you have some amazing pictures then it will get repinned many times - in turn getting you traffic. Comment on Commentluv enabled blogs Make sure you comment on at least 20 Commentluv enabled blogs. Now there are two types of blogs that you must comment - the travel and other blogging niches. Travel niches are important for you so that you get relevant back links to your latest blog post while you must comment on non-travel blogs so that your fellow bloggers can comment back on you blog. You will frequently need to do this in order to build relations with all types of bloggers in various niches. Submit to Justretweet and Easyretweet Justretweet.com will help you get tweets, Facebook likes and Google pluses. While Easyretweet.com will also get you more retweets. They are free but also have excellent paid credit systems that you can buy which will help you gain more follows on your Twitter account. Create a mini post on WordPress.com WordPress.com allows you to create WordPress blog with the extension yourtravelblog.wordpress.com. Here’s one of mine http://shalusharmaindia.wordpress.com/. Write a small post about 200 words and then post it here and make sure you link some relevant words back to your post on your main blog. You will get a backlink. Make sure the small post that you create is of good quality otherwise your backlink to your original post will not be counted. Basically, you are creating a smaller unique version of the original post. Create a mini post on Blogger.com With your Google account, you can create some Blogger blogs with the extension blogpost.com. Again similar to what you did with WordPress.com; create a blog with a similar name to your original blog. Write a smaller version, different to original post, link your original post and then publish. This will again give you a relevant back link to your original post helping you to rank higher in the search engines. Create a mini post on Tumblr.com Again repeat the formula applied with Wordpress.com and Blogger.com this with Tumblr.com. However, good thing about Tumblr.com is that you don’t really need to create a blog post. You can just post a link and they will create small mini version of your blog post along with some photos. Take a look at my Tumblr site http://shalusharma.tumblr.com/. Submit to bookmarking sites Now I would like to extend a word of caution when using bookmarking sites. There are lots of bookmarking sites but most of them are low quality. You must try to post your links to relevant travel related bookmarking sites but unfortunately there are not many. Few of them include; dishtip.com, travelervoice.com and wegbook.com. Some non-travel but good bookmarking sites include delicious.com and diigo.com. By now, you should have a clear idea what I am getting at. You are telling the world that you have created a blog post and they should come and see it. Make sure you do this in a proper fashion particularly when you are creating mini-posts. You must write original content to link to otherwise you will get penalized by the search engines. These are the minimum things that you should do get the word out about your latest blog post. Read the next chapter “How to promote your travel blog using social media” on getting more traffic. Chapter 16: How to promote your travel blog using social media If you are not on social media then the reality is that you don’t really exist on the web. You have to create accounts to at least some of the major social media sites and use it every single day. You don’t have to spend a lot of time using it but nonetheless, the more you are active on these sites, the better it is for you. Social media is now the new trend and it is here where people are choosing their time to spend. Remember the Arab Spring where the people of Cairo (Egypt) decided to topple Hosni Mubarak. Twitter and Facebook had a major role in rallying people to Tahrir Square. The whole thing went viral. What I am saying is that you too need to look carefully and decide if you want to take your travel blog to the next level or not. If you don’t then, don’t worry about being on the social media at all. But if you want to connect, engage and get your word out about your site then you just have to be using these social media sites. If you want to drive traffic to your site, you just cannot ignore the importance of social media. Which sites are most important? Some of the most powerful social media sites that exist include Twitter, Pinterest, Facebook, Google+, LinkedIn, YouTube and Stumbleupon. There are others such as Tumblr, Delicious. Apsense, Digg, Plurk, Plerb, Empire Avenue and so on. You will also need to keep an eye on new social media sites that are coming out and create accounts with them. You will have to go to each one of these sites and create user names that match your site and your brand. Let’s look at each one of them in more detail. Facebook Facebook is the most popular social media sites in the world. In fact, who in the Western world is not on Facebook. It is estimated that about 1.11 billion people are using it. What does this mean for you? This means that you can connect with millions and millions of fellow travellers around the world. First of all, you will have to create a page for your blog on Facebook. In order to get some fans, you will have to invite people. Get your friends and family on board. Start sharing your photos and your blog posts and ask people to comment and share them. The more people you have on your fan page, the better it is. Don’t underestimate the power of the fan page. Link the fan page on your site and ask your visitors to like the page. Your most loyal visitors are the ones who will join. Look for other travel fan pages of other travel bloggers and join them. Make sure that you too share photos, important news items and other links on their fan page and get some attention. If you are active on other pages then their owners will also join your fan page too. If they don’t then you can always ask them. Most of them will gladly reciprocate besides they don’t want to lose any active member of their page. You might also wish to join lots and lots of pages and groups that allow you to post your latest blog post. What I am saying is that you need to drive traffic to your page as more traffic the better it is for the growth of your site. So go out and ask to join Facebook groups where you can post the URL of your latest post. What this does is drive traffic to your site and increases the number of shares. Here is a list of Facebook groups and pages you can join and share. If people like your pos, they will look at your post and comment and even share them giving you more shares. Just make sure you don’t spam these sites. When sharing your blog post make sure that you write a good description so that people know what they will be looking at when they visit your site. https://www.facebook.com/groups/Shareyourstoryher (mine) https://www.facebook.com/groups/131858403627595 https://www.facebook.com/groups/TweakYourBlog/ https://www.facebook.com/groups/readnsurf/ https://www.facebook.com/groups/storytogo/ https://www.facebook.com/groups/TweakYourBlog/ https://www.facebook.com/groups/BlogPromotion/ https://www.facebook.com/groups/288501427891992 https://www.facebook.com/groups/smashingbloggers/ https://www.facebook.com/groups/SharingPost/ https://www.facebook.com/groups/195290580490030 https://www.facebook.com/groups/share.your.like/ https://www.facebook.com/groups/mitthakkar/ https://www.facebook.com/groups/commentingtribe/ https://www.facebook.com/groups/106283719487431 https://www.facebook.com/groups/bloggingworld/ https://www.facebook.com/groups/EmpoweredTribe/ https://www.facebook.com/groups/spamit/ https://www.facebook.com/groups/BloggingPanorama https://www.facebook.com/groups/474266215995593 https://www.facebook.com/groups/boostyourproduct/ https://www.facebook.com/groups/45708766174/ https://www.facebook.com/groups/LibertyBloggers/ https://www.facebook.com/groups/148326591939692 https://www.facebook.com/groups/submityourlink/ https://www.facebook.com/groups/148192631914648 https://www.facebook.com/groups/StylifyYourBlog/ https://www.facebook.com/groups/147562331963034 https://www.facebook.com/groups/thebloggersgroup/ https://www.facebook.com/groups/491376720908684 https://www.facebook.com/groups/lanroni/ https://www.facebook.com/groups/504017279646566 These are just a few, you will have to go and find some more. Most of these groups allow you to share your blog posts in any niche. Here are some travel related groups and pages. You can also create your own groups and pages. https://www.facebook.com/TourIncredibleIndia (this one’s mine. Feel free to share your blog posts) https://www.facebook.com/traveltalesfromindia https://www.facebook.com/travelwithkat https://www.facebook.com/acouple.travelers https://www.facebook.com/TravelSenseIndia https://www.facebook.com/pages/AdventureTravel-Group/143890345711 https://www.facebook.com/terralutravel https://www.facebook.com/yTravelBlog https://www.facebook.com/groups/208005822708495 Remember Facebook now allows you to use “hastags” like this # so use it wisely. For instance you could write a status about your travels in Africa then you could use hastags for your words like #travels, #safari, #animal, #Africa but use it so that it does not look spamy. Twitter Twitter has grown so much that you just have to be on it. I was able to get a desired name as I registered quite early however did not use it very much. Only when I realised that I had an account and I should have been using it that I too jumped on the bandwagon. Here’s mine https://twitter.com/bihar Now I use it every day. Create an account for your business and start sharing, tweeting, following and sharing. The trick here is to tweet intelligent stuff. Since you are limited to sharing messages of up to 140 characters, you need to write well composed tweets. If you are sharing a link of a website then you can always shorten it by using a service called bitly.com or even Google ULR shortener (http://goo.gl). They allow you to shorten long and ugly links and when someone clicks on them, it will go straight to the desired website. You will need to start following fellow travellers and retweeting their tweets. They will take notice of this when you retweet. What you want is that they follow you too and they will certainly follow you back if you are tweeting good stuff. Over a period of time, you will gain followers which you need to keep working on it. Make sure you have great background and profile photo of yourself. A good photo of you travelling or doing something crazy is a great idea. Your bio will need to be well polished, noteworthy so that it inspires people to follow you. You should be tweeting on a regular basis and stay engaged with others and make sure you sure you use the “At sign” @ to respond to another tweeter. Make sure you follow similar people in your niche and other fellow travel bloggers as they are the ones who will help you to retweet your posts and follow you back. There are two very good websites that allow you to get more retweets. They are JustRetweet and Easyretweet. I use both of these tools quite extensively. These websites will allow you to retweet other blogger’s content and in return you get offered credits which you can use to get retweets. Both of them are free services but their paid accounts allow you to get featured, get more retweets and more followers. Recently JustRetweet has integrated Facebook and Google +1 which means than you can now get more retweets, Facebook likes and Google +1′s under one platform. YouTube YouTube is the biggest of all the video sharing sites. When you are travelling, make sure that take plenty of short videos to upload on YouTube. People love to see videos of other places. You could personalize them by being in the video. When you upload it on the site, make sure you include your website in the description box so that those seeing it will also have the option to go to your website for further information. There are a couple of tricks that you must take into account. Give the video a good name and make use of tags. For instance if your travel video is to the Taj Mahal then you could make the video name as �The Taj Mahal in Agra India’ and use tags such as Taj Mahal, Taj Mahal India, Taj Mahal Agra, Taj Mahal Agra India, India, visiting Taj Mahal etc. This will enable searchers to find your video. Stumbleupon Stumbleupon has great potential to make your latest post go viral. One problem with Stumbleupon is that, users don’t stay on the page for very long but it has the ability to get the page to thousands of people. If you went travelling to Africa and you took some photos of tigers, this has the ability to make the post go viral. However, you will have to use it sparingly. This means that you also need to post other people’s content in the ratio of 80:20 (other peoples VS your own content). Pinterest Pinterest is a very extremely popular photo sharing site. First things first, you have to join this site as soon as possible and start sharing your photos. As a traveller, you are bound to have photos. I suggest you start sharing them for others to see. In addition to this, you will need to “share”, a process called “pinning” other people’s photos and start following them. Once they notice that you are following and sharing their photos, many would want to follow you back. Over a period of time, you will have large numbers of followers. Significant numbers of my traffic comes from this site. In fact, travel is very popular on Pinterest and you will have no shortage of photos to share. Another great thing about Interest is that it’s easy to share your photos from your post. All you need to do is copy and paste the URL of the blog post on click on “Add from website”, it will automatically choose your photos from the post and all you need to do is pick a photo and give it a description. LinkedIn LinkedIn is also picking up as a social site for promoting your website and your latest post. I have large number of connections and when I post something interesting, many would comment and share it again. So you must not ignore LinkedIn. It’s not just a site for finding other professionals or job searches; it can be used for sharing blog posts too. Try to get as many connections as possible. Google Plus + There is no denying that you have to have Google on your side to make an impact in social media. Google has jumped into the social media fray and is trying to beat Facebook. Google+ has stepped in and is playing a huge role in search engine results. If you are a webmaster, you must join Google+ and claim something called Google Authorship. You can read more about it here https://plus.google.com/authorship. The idea is simple, you connect your blog to you G+ account and when someone searches a term and your blog is found, it will show a photo of you on the side of your content. Tests say that people are more inclined to look at those sites that have photos. Just make sure that you have a good head photo looking in the camera. Here’s mine https://plus.google.com/106951039499200340945 and you can see how my content is linked to my photo. Don’t you think it makes a huge difference? There seems to be a trust factor when there’s a photo of yourself. Here are the steps to claim Google authorship. Sign up for Google+ with your Google account and enter your photo that has good head shot, try not to have any side photos etc. The clearer - the better. You will have to enter a byline. Once you have done that, you will need to link your website to Google+. You can do this by going to http://plus.google.com/me/about/edit and looking for “Contributor to”. This is where you add your blogs. You also add it to the “Links” section. Wait for a few hours and check by typing your website into Google. You can see from the image below that I am currently a contributor of two websites and both of them feature my photo alongside my content. Ever since I have done this, my traffic has doubled. So whatever you do, you need to claim your Google authorship right now. I suggest stop reading this and go and do it now and then come back and read the rest of this book. In addition, add this code to your page using a text widget (and replace yourpageID with your own ID). <a href=”https://plus.google.com/yourpageID” rel=”publisher”>Find us on Google+</a> Here is mine https://plus.google.com/106951039499200340945/posts so I can replace yourpageID with 106951039499200340945. Stumbleupon I am going to be very frank with you. Stumbleupon has not been a great traffic generator for me. Simply because I have not been spending a lot of this time on this website. The trick to do this is follow and use Stumbleupon frequently. In addition to this, the traffic from this site is of low quality virtually seconds. This means that people stumble from one site to another in a matter of seconds. But anyhow, it’s still a useful site and you must join it. Make sure that you promote other people’s work as well in the ratio of 80:20 (other’s VS yours) to work. If you want to send your posts automatically to Facebook, Twitter and LinkedIn then you could automate this process by using programmes like twitterfeed.com or hootsuite.com. Here are some other sites you can join; Scoop.it, Delicious. Apsense, Digg, Plurk, Plerb, Empire Avenue and Tumblr. Chapter 17: Commenting for traffic One important aspects of SEO is to get links from relevant sites. Getting links takes a lot of time and perseverance. Some of the few ways to get links of high quality is guest-posting on other blogs, doing press releases, submitting to high quality directories and requesting links from other blogs. Commenting on other travel blogs that are similar to yours is a great way of getting links – fast and easy. Commenting on other blogs serves for two purposes. Firstly, to get links and secondly to get commented back on your own blog. When you comment on a Commentluv enabled blog, you can have your link embedded in your comment and you can choose from up to 10 blog entries. If you want to enable Commentluv plugin on your own blog you will have to buy from commentluv.com. You can always use a free version from here http://wordpress.org/plugins/commentluv/. The premium version has many features that will allow others to share your content and get more traffic. I suggest you start with the free version and if you like it then you could buy the premium version. To comment on a blog, you must read the content and write meaningful comments. If you write good comments and chances are that the blog admin will approve your comment and they might return the favour by commenting on your blog. Blog comments are important as it shows that your blog is popular and advertisers like it. You don’t necessarily have to comment on Commentluv enabled blogs, you can always comment on popular and high profile travel blogs as this is where many sponsors are looking. If you comment on popular travel blogs, then you might be approached for guest posts, by sponsors and advertisers. Some non-commentluv enabled travel blogs are http://www.theflyingpinto.com http://gobigorgohomeblog.com http://www.govisithawaii.com http://www.wanderingearl.com http://www.govisithawaii.com http://www.vagabondish.com http://gobackpacking.com http://www.lostgirlsworld.com http://thevacationgals.com Popular commentluv enabled travel blogs http://www.camelsandchocolate.com http://www.crazysexyfuntraveler.com http://www.bruisedpassports.com http://www.heatheronhertravels.com http://www.30traveler.com http://www.gawaya.com http://www.brendansadventures.com http://migrationology.com http://www.ytravelblog.com Remember, you can comment on any Commentluv enabled blogs both in the travel and non-travel niche. I make a point to comment on non-travel niches as well as it helps me build relations with other bloggers who in turn comment on mine. Comments on a blog are an indicator of its popularity. Many travel bloggers don’t bother commenting back but a blogger in the �blogging’ niche knows the importance of comments hence they don’t want to lose you as a commentator. So it’s likely that they will too comment back. Now you have a relationship with another blogger where both of you exchange comments on each other’s blogs. Here are some Commentluv enabled non-travel niches that I comment on a regular basis. To find more, just do a search on Google “Commentluv enabled blogs’, there are plenty of blogs to choose from. http://www.aha-now.com http://hitenvyas.com http://www.mygirlyparts.com http://www.bloggingcage.com http://www.speakingoflove.net You can do a search here for more Commentluv enabled blogs. http://www.commentluv.com/buycommentluv-premium/commentluv-global-search-engine/ Things to remember when commenting for traffic: Read the blog post first Leave meaningful comments and not just a few lines Comment on both travel and non-travel sites with of high quality (you can check its high quality by its page rank, I usually go for page rank of more than 3) Final thoughts Remember, Google keeps changing its algorithm all the time and who knows in the future, commenting for traffic maybe seen as something bad in the eyes of Google. But as of now, it’s a very popular way to get backlinks for your site. In fact, very high ranking and popular blogs are using this system. Remember not everyone will comment back on your blog. Don’t worry too much about it. Even if they don’t, keep reading other blogs and keep commenting to get back backlinks. However, some high profile bloggers will comment back if you have compelling content. For instance, Sharell Cook of �About India’ http://goindia.about.com commented back on my blog and even tweeted the post. So you see - it’s all about producing great content so people can’t help themselves tweeting and commenting on your blog. Chapter 18: Travel sites to join Travel blogging has come of age. More and more people are logging their thoughts about their travels. Who wants to read out of date travel books. Travel blogs are now the way to go. They provide up-to-date information on destinations. If you have a travel blog then you must promote yourself and your blog. In addition to promotion and if you are an expert in a particular destination then you must let that known to everyone. In order to do this, you should join travel sites to connect to fellow travellers, get travel information or advice, to exchange ideas, to give advice and tips to others, to get help about a destination you want to travel to. There are plenty of travel sites and forums you can join. Let’s look at some of them. Lonelyplanet Once owned by the BBC, it is the biggest travel book publishers. They happen to be the biggest publishers of travel books such as travel guides in both digital and tradition publication. Their site allows travellers to join and take part in the discussions. You can ask questions, give your tips and join in and meet other travellers. TBEX TEBX is a gathering of travel bloggers, sponsors, media people and content creators. They have something called a “speed dating” session in which travel bloggers look for sponsor. In the year 2012, there was more than 3000 bloggers seeking sponsors compared to about 200 the previous year. Frommers Frommer's produces guidebooks on travel series and it happens to be one of the most popular travel guides in the USA. They say that they cover over 3500 destinations worldwide. You can join their site and take part in the discussion on their forums on various destinations. You can ask questions and offer tips. It’s another great way to meet and make online friends. Tripadvisor According to their site; they provide holiday reviews, photos of holiday destinations, hotel reviews, travel advices for hotels and vacations etc. They are huge and if you join, you can help your fellow travellers and offer advice, post photos and reviews - you will soon get a reputation as a traveller. So join and participate as a regular contributor and get some exposure and they might even ask you to become a travel columnist and get paid to share something that you enjoy. Travellerspoint.com Many travellers are showcasing their travel stories, photos, videos, review accommodation here. It’s a great place where you can meet other travellers and showcase your photos. They even allow you to create your own travel blog which you can use to post photos and videos again gaining some exposure for yourself as a travel blogger. Fodors Community The Fodors community is traveller’s community that allows you to take part in discussions and share travel experiences and other travel related issues with other travellers. Travel blog exchange (Travel Blog Exchange) This is a networking site for travel bloggers. It’s a great place to meet and connect with other travel bloggers. In addition to this, you can share your latest blog posts by joining appropriate groups on the site. Here’s my account over there http://www.travelblogexchange.com/profile/ShaluSharma. Virtualtourist.com Similar to other sites, VirtualTourist is a community where travellers along with locals share stories, photos, ideas and travel tips. You will have to create an account with them using your Facebook and then you will be able take part in the discussions. They have a huge membership of about 1.2 million. They are now part of the TripAdvisor Media Group. Some other forums for you to join and take part in travel discussions: http://www.silvertravelforum.com/forum http://www.travelblog.org/Forum http://www.travelforum.org http://www.flyertalk.com/forum/index.php http://www.travbuddy.com/forums Chapter 19: How to make money from your travel blog Once you have started getting some traffic, this is the time you can start monetising you blog. Some people are of the view that once you start getting around 500-1000 unique visitors a day then its time you started to look at various ways to make money from your blog. There are plenty of opportunities to make money from your travel blog. It’s just about tapping the right resources to make it work. Here are some possible ways to make money from your travel blog. Here’s what a blogger in the travel industry is doing to make income: Adsense I am sure you have heard of Adsense before. The idea is that you create an account with Google Adsense and insert HTML codes in strategic places on your blog and when someone clicks on these ads, you get paid. The trouble is that it, you need a lot of traffic to make decent money from it. Most webmasters don’t make a lot of money from it at all. And in addition to all this, getting an Adsense account is getting harder. However it does not mean that you should not use it, you should still include it by all means. In fact, the links and banners presented to the readers of your blog will be contextual and it will add value to the readers. The trouble with Adsense is that, it does not fetch you a lot of money. In order to make some decent money with Adsense, you will need some significant targeted traffic of more than 5000 unique visits a day. If you don’t then you might consider not using Adsense at all. If you are unable to get an account with Adsense, you might wish to try some alternatives. Basically, many people are looking for alternatives to Adsense all the time. These could be for many reasons, for instance they were banned from it or can’t get an account approved. Why give up, try some alternatives to Adsense. http://www.viraladnetwork.net http://www.affinity.com http://site.pheedo.com http://www.revresponse.com http://www.text-link-ads.com http://adscendmedia.com http://www.reachli.com/landing http://www.qadabra.com http://www.ranksider.com http://www.sponsoredreviews.com http://www.viglink.com http://mylikes.com http://cpmtree.com http://www.crankyads.com http://www.publicityclerks.com http://www.infolinks.com http://www.chitika.com http://www.tribalfusion.com http://kontera.com http://www.clicksor.com http://skimlinks.com Writing, including copywriting and researching There is a great demand for writers. Once you have established yourself as a travel blogger, you can sell your writing services for a fee. You can charge anything between $10 to 25 per article. In fact, there is a huge demand for quality writers. You will need to create a page offering your services. Currently, I am also offering writing services to other travel bloggers and companies and I charge $10 for a 500 word article. Most of my clients approach me directly from my website. You can also offer editing services. You can do a press release on places such PRlog offering your services. Photography - Sell you photos When you are travelling a lot then you will naturally be taking a lot of photos. You are not going to upload all of them in your blog. Did you know that you can sell your photos and earn some cash? You will need to create accounts with sites that sell photos and you can upload them and start earning photos. Some places where you can sell your photos include fotolia, istockphoto, alamy, 123rf and so on. Just do a good search where you can sell your photos. In addition to all this, any photos that you upload on your site should be watermarked and you can write a short note saying �buy this photo’. There is a great demand for photos for use in travel commercial projects and you have them right in your hard drive - so sell them. Videography services This is similar to the previous one where you sell your photos. If you are good at videography then you always indicate where you are travelling next and have a page set up where you can say that you are selling videos. Just let everyone who is watching your video that they can buy your videos if they wanted to. Sponsored guest posts - Publishing for payment This is one of my biggest earners. When someone approaches you for guest blogging and mind-you, you will get in hoards. You can charge money for guest blogging. Serious bloggers and travel businesses interested in getting backlinks will be the ones interested. Those who are not serious will not even bother replying back. Travel companies will too approach you for guest blogging – charge them money. Another technique is to allow fellow travel bloggers “free” guest posting meaning that you don’t charge them money while you can always charge for commercial links. This means that your fellow travel bloggers can publish without a fee while you charge companies for publishing their guest posts. In addition to this, you can approach companies and individuals asking them to pay if you published their articles with links. You will be surprised how many companies will respond to this and how many will actually want this. In order to do this, you will have to look for travel SEO companies and email and tell them who you are and what you can do for them. Selling text links on existing posts This is another one of my best sellers. Travel companies will usually approach you for “text links” from existing blog posts for SEO purposes. Some of these companies are very fond of pages that have page ranks of at least 3. Once you have page ranks on these posts, they are potential money makers. Although, Google does not like link selling but what you need to do is phrase the words around the linked keywords in such a way that it blends in and does not look like a “sold” link. For example, if you have a post called “A Visit to Johannesburg” and you detail everything about your visit, stay, food and so on. You can add link a paid text link saying that you bought your ticket to South Africa well before you went there. The underlined linked words do not look spammy and blends in well. Affiliate sales There are many travel companies out there that will allow you to become affiliates and sell their products for instance you can add affiliate links to companies that sell tickets, holidays, hotels, hostels etc. Some examples include wegoaffiliatenetwork.com, travelaffiliatepro.com, affiliates.bookhostels.com etc. The way to find out is just by going on to popular travel sites and checking if they have any affiliate programme or not. You can always join ’commission Junction’ that has a range of travel sites under their umbrella affiliate system. You will have to apply for individual companies from the ’commission Junction’ dashboard. But to be honest, I haven’t made too many sales from affiliate programmes. People are now very savvy; they prefer to shop around till they find the cheapest fair and hotels to stay. Hence affiliate sales are not really that worth it. But it’s still worth trying it out. People don’t come to travel blogs to book hotels and buy tickets, they come to find information, look at pictures and gain information. What you need is to sell something that they are looking for. Information books sell quite well. Join Amazon affiliate programme and link to products that people might buy like cameras, travel books, travel accessories etc. You can always write product reviews and place your affiliate links into the blog post. When someone likes the product, you will get paid if they buy from your site. Out of all the affiliate programmes I have joined, Amazon seems to be the best. Sponsored social media If you have a large following on social media, you can sell your services such as tweeting or mentioning the product or services on your Facebook page or status. These don’t make a lot of money but everything counts. More and more companies are looking for individuals like you and me to tweet and mention their products to friends. Just search for �get paid for tweeting’ on search engines. In fact, there’s a website specialised just for paying you to do so. You will need to create an account and set your price on sponsoredtweets. Web design and development I currently offer website setup services. I have had a few enquires so far and have sold a few. So once you have well versed in WordPress or any other system, you too can offer some of your own services. Even if you sell one or two of these a month at a rate of $50 dollars, you still can make some decent side income over a period of time. Holiday planning services and tours I am currently offering customised tours to India and so far it has gone very well. I get about 20 enquiries a month out of which 5 want to go ahead and about average of 2 to 3 actually buy the tours. These tours are real money makers. You will need to show to the world and your readers that you are expert in your chosen travel niche. Remember, you cannot do this on your own. You will need to connect with a travel company that you have used or know very well. They will organise the tours and you get a commission out of it. Since I am a native of India and have travelled to many countries around the world and publish posts on a regular basis, I have gained confidence amongst my readers which then translate to potential tour sales. Write an ebook Don’t worry; it does not seem as hard as it sounds. If I can do it, anyone can. If you have gathered enough information and have enough photos of a particular place, then you can create mini guides. Great thing about ebooks is that it does not have to be big; it can even be a few thousand words. People don’t want to read pages after pages. You can compile premium quality information and pictures and sell it. The best way to do this is via Kindle Direct Publishing (KDP). It allows you to sell ebooks on all Amazon stores. There are people who are churning ebooks every month and making thousands of dollars a month from the comfort of their home. In our case, we want to make money by travelling around and sell travel information. Let’s say you visited Sharm El Sheik. You could compile an ebook of places to visit, travel tips, where to eat, how to get best deals and so on. Write the ebook in Word, format it according to KDP, get a cover made or make it yourself and upload on KDP. Publish a blog post about it just like the way I have done it here (http://www.shalusharma.com/india-travel-survivalguide-for-women-ebook/) and do some press releases. The great thing about Amazon is that they have their own search engines and it also promotes the ebook for you. Of course, if you have a big ebook then you can also consider publishing its paperback format via createspace (an Amazon company). Sponsored content - In exchange for trips, food, accommodation, products, services or payment I often get approached by �clothing’ companies if I would be willing to write a blog post about their online shop or review their products. I will browse through their products online and if I like it, I will review their product. Not only I will get free products, I get paid to write about it and the readers get to learn about some interesting products. However, don’t go overboard with this, only do reviews of products you like. In addition, if you are visiting a particular place, you can look up hotels/hostels and other places to stay in the area and ask them if they want publicity in return of a discount and even free lodging. Some business owners would be happy to let you stay for free or at discounted stay in return for blogging about them. It’s mutually beneficial for both of you. Similarly, you can do this for restaurants, trips, products, services etc. There is no harm in phoning around and asking for discounts and free stuff in return for reviewing their products. Selling goods online Let’s say you found a product and you tried and tested it. You loved it so much that you can sell it online. Buy lots of it at cheap rates and then sell them on your blog by setting up a shop on your blog or even at other places. However, you will have to be extra careful as you will have to post items to your buyers. But if you can get some sales going then you can be earning some decent money. Offer services such as house-sitting This is where you will go to someone’s house and stay there for a while but at the same time you will have to look after somebody. There is a mutual agreement between you and the landlord that you will live there rent free in exchange for looking after their pets or someone else or even doing some household jobs. You can always advertise this on your blog or contact people directly offering your services. Here are some places where you can find some home owners; trustedhousesitters.com, ultimatehousesittingguide.com, housecarers.com and mindmyhouse.com. However, you will need to be careful as you don’t want to end up with dodgy people. So you see there are numerous ways to make money from your travel blog; not only passive income but also you can get a range of goods from businesses that are looking for bloggers like you and me to write blog posts about. Remember, it’s not a get rich quick thing, it takes a lot of time but money can certainly be made from your travel blog. Don’t rely on just one method - diversify your income potential. The trouble with most bloggers including travel bloggers is that they get dismayed about their income. I can understand that you will need to put in a lot of effort to make decent money but it’s possible. If you produce compelling contents and share it as I have mentioned, you will make money from your blog. There are many who make 1000’s of dollars from their blog and some even fund their travels with the money generated from the income so you can do it as well. Trust me, I would not be running my travel blog if I was not making money from it. Chapter 20: Hot tips Here are some hot tips for your travel blog for you to grow your blog. Blogging tips - Build relationships with other bloggers. - If you can use a premium theme for WordPress use it. - Personalise your �about me’ page. Make sure you have plenty of photos to make it personal. People tend to associate with personal photos. - Be honest, genuine, give a personal touch to your blogging. - Find travel sites and request for guest posts. Just email the webmaster and ask. - Write great content that people want to share. - Write compelling headlines. - Backup your site weekly. - Always reply to each and every comment and thank the commentator. -Submit press releases for any new product or service your release. Get some eye-balls rolling! -Capture subscribers by using Feedburner or Aweber. -Always have a banner and logo for your website. Search engine optimisation - Install webmaster tools or something similar like stat counter to monitor your traffic. - Create a sitemap on both blogger and WordPress. - Pay attention to online SEO – e.g. write descriptions, meta-tags etc. - Install the Alexa tool bar, it will help you lower your alexa ranking (good for your blog – the lower the better). - If you are using WordPress install Commentluv plugin. If you don’t want the premium version, install the free version. - Comment on both travel and non-travel commentluv enabled blogs. Most bloggers in the blogging niche will visit your blog if you comment on their blogs hence lowering your alexa ranking. - Always have at least one image in your blog post and add an “alt” tag to it. Social Media - Start a Twitter and Facebook page/group for your site. - Share other people’s blog posts and tag them so that they know that their post is being shared by you. - Increase Twitter followers by tweeting, using hastags for important words (e.g travel), tweeting frequently, tweeting interesting tweets and sharing good stuff. - Increase your circles on Google+. - Be active on Facebook and post your stuff there. Money making tips - Join Amazon affiliate programme – Money is less compared to other programmes but its reliable. - Write book or travel product reviews and insert affiliate links. - If Adsense does not approve your blog, look for alternatives. - Don’t put too much ads, looks cheap. - Look for advertisers and sponsors. Don’t be afraid to email. - Charge money for commercial links but be cautious – don’t go overboard. - Phone hotels and lodgings for discounts in turn for free advertising on your blog. - Ask for donations for your next trip. You can raise funds using websites such as firstgiving.com and gofundme.com. Message from the author I hope this book will be useful to you to start your own travel blog and make money from it. It does seem a little hard in the beginning but once you get started, you will find that it’s not that hard at. Once everything is set up particularly WordPress or Blogger and once you have published a few posts then you will realise that it’s not that hard at all. But remember, you will need to do everything from publishing great content, photos and videos and sharing on various social media sites as mentioned. In addition, keep emailing other travel companies for advertising and many would respond and buy links and advertising space on your blog. Don’t just rely on one way to make money, try different things. Diversification is the key to making money from your travel blog. Money will come in the form of cash, gifts, vouchers, clothes, free food at restaurants, free lodgings, freebies and so on. If you have any issues or want to ask any questions, don’t hesitate – just email me on http://www.shalusharma.com/contact and I will try my best to help you out.
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