$2.00 • 88 PAGES • WWW.CJNEWS.COM NOVEMBER 20, 2014 • 27 CHESHVAN, 5775 Division on the Temple Mount Inside Israelis debate whether it’s time for new rules on Har Habayit. PAGE 8 Jesse Brown’s moment Meet the media upstart who broke the Jian Ghomeshi story and started a national debate. Plus: What will Israel’s next war look like? PAGE 44 PAGE 14 S TION A R B ELE C FLASH90 PHOTO Time to party Our special 28-page supplement has great ideas for your next simchah. Toldot Jewish students Vancouverite joins face campus battles fight against ISIS Koffler orchestra takes final bow Ryseron group takes stand against anti-Semitism. PAGE 12 Funding cuts mean the end for nine-year-old string ensemble. BDS vote at Concordia PAGE 36 Gillian Rosenberg was valedictorian at her Jewish high school. PAGE 20 PAGE 49 CANDLELIGHTING, HAVDALAH TIMES Halifax Montreal Toronto Winnipeg Calgary Vancouver 4:23 p.m. 4:00 p.m. 4:29 p.m. 4:20 p.m. 4:23 p.m. 4:06 p.m. 5:28 p.m. 5:06 p.m. 5:33 p.m. 5:31 p.m. 5:35 p.m. 5:16 p.m. RECORD-BREAKING SELL-OUT HIT By TOM STOPPARD Directed By EDA HOLMES TORONTO STAR NOV 4 – DEC 14 ROYAL ALEXANDRA THEATRE 416.872.1212 MIRVISH.COM 2 Trending T Nicki Minaj apologizes for video Hugging terrorists at McMaster The group Solidarity for Palestinian Human Rights held a “Hug a Terrorist” event at McMaster University’s student centre Nov. 13. The event was based on a controversial viral video filmed in Toronto the recent attacks in Ottawa and Quebec. SPHR said it delayed its event two weeks out of respect for the soldiers killed in those incidents. “We can’t always be time sensitive,” SPHR president and McMaster student Yara Shoufani said. Visa troubles snare Israeli NBA player Rapper says she’d never condone Nazism. last summer and featured kids asking for hugs and holding signs reading “Hug a Terrorist.” The idea was to raise awareness about civilian deaths in Gaza, particularly children, organizers told the Hamilton Spectator. Critics said the initiative trivialized the seriousness of international terror and was particularly ill-timed given Delays in renewing his visa prevented Israeli point guard Gal Mekel from signing with the NBA’s Indiana Pacers after the Dallas Mavericks released him last month. Mekel, the second Israeli to play in the NBA after Omri Casspi, had opened his second season in the league as a starter for the Mavs, but shooting woes and roster changes led the team to release the former Maccabi Haifa standout. He missed part of his rookie campaign with an injury and spent time in the NBA’s Development League. But don’t worry: with a guaranteed contract, he’ll still be paid $1.76 million (US) this season and next . n Inside today’s edition Rabbi2Rabbi 4 Perspectives 7 Cover Story 8 Comment 10 News 12 International 40 Steeles Memorial Chapel www.Steeles.org •Current Listing of Funerals •Listing of Cemeteries and Maps of Sections •Yahrzeit Calculator for Civil & Hebrew dates •Kaddish Texts •Educational Information about Shiva - Unveiling After-Care - Prayers Jewish Burial Rites •Jewish Holiday Dates Jewish Life 45 What’s New 52 Social Scene 54 Parshah 55 Q&A 58 Backstory 59 IZENBERG GOLDBERG 3173 BATHURST ST. (4 blocks north of Lawrence) 416-787-0319 Serving the Jewish Community since 1927. The amount in U.S. dollars being fundraised by the Venetian Heritage Council to renovate three of Venice’s five historic synagogues and its Jewish museum in time for the 500th anniversary of the creation of the Venice Ghetto in 2016. $20 million The value of mortgages announced last week in a fraud case involving 14 members of a Satmar chassidic family in New York accused of lying to obtain the loans. Quotable When I was a camper… Israel was only about 30 years old and we were only about 30 years out of the Holocaust, so there was a different feeling about it. — Sindi Kachuk, chair of the board of Canadian Young Judaea. See Q&A on p. 58. It is difficult to reach your financial goals if you do not know what they are. 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We will not be undersold! 350 Steeles Ave. W. 905-881-6003 THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS NOVEMBER 20, 2014 Gematria Sorry about the fascist stuff, and Mekel still gets paid Rapper Nicki Minaj apologized on Twitter for her new animated video that contains Nazi imagery. “I didn’t come up w/the concept, but I’m very sorry & take full responsibility if it has offended anyone,” Minaj tweeted Nov. 11 to 18.3 million followers. “I’d never condone Nazism in my art.” In the video for Only, which has more than five million views on YouTube, a Hitler-like Minaj marches through scores of soldiers and large red banners with an insignia resembling a swastika. The Anti-Defamation League, which said it was “deeply disturbed” by the video, accepted her apology. Financial Future. Call Sonny Goldstein Certified Financial Planner 416-221-0060 Highest Quotes on RRIFs, etc. www.izenberggoldberg.com Creative Ideas in Financial Planning THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS November 20, 2014 3 T Letters to the Editor Holding on to the Kotel Anat Hoffman and I disagree about the interpretation of Israeli law (“Norma, I love you, but you’re wrong,” Nov. 13). Yet there is no disagreement on the fact that Robinson’s Arch does not have any of the kedushah (holiness) of the Kotel (the Western Wall). To pray in the women’s section of the Kotel is to claim our inheritance of prayer and of place. Those old stones are witness to our communal continuity, as well as to the thousands of prayers that were uttered in that space. No other location can make that claim. Let us be clear: women too stood there and prayed for generations. We, the original Women of the Wall, have been struggling to maintain that connection both legally and practically on the ground. Anat Hoffman helped to make that presence a reality. Nonetheless, we do not recognize anyone’s right to negotiate away the place of women at the Kotel itself. Signing on to the new plaza of the Robinson’s Arch is not a compromise but an agreement to end all women’s presence – in a group – at the Kotel. If others wish to pray at Robinson’s Arch, a famous archeological site, that is their right. We wish them well. However, we will not participate in or recognize this deal. We will not give away the Kotel to a haredi establishment that will use it for its own ends. The Supreme Court decision of 2003 stated that the government had 12 months to fix up an appropriate location for women to pray in. Absent that condition, we are granted permission to pray at the Kotel as a group with Torah and tallit. The Sobel decision of 2013 further clarifies that our prayer does not violate the “local custom of the place.” How these decisions are applied is politics. But the law is clear. Hence, we have won our place at the Kotel and will not abandon it. Norma Baumel Joseph Montreal Remembering women vets I enjoyed the Remembrance Day features about the Jewish war veterans. But, where were the women? My mother, Eve Daniels, served during World War II in the Canadian Women’s Army Corps until the war ended. As Cpl. Eve Keller, she was near the front lines doing record-keeping for the troops. Being in that position meant the risk of danger to her and her colleagues. There were times that the Nazis broke through and the women had to evacuate quickly so as not to get left behind by the Canadian troops. My mother also told me about the time that the Jewish soldiers were celebrating Chanukah. A Nazi soldier had been captured and was brought to where they were. He didn’t believe them when they said they were Jewish because he claimed Hitler said he got rid of all the Jews. They showed him how wrong Hitler was. Leslie Kinrys Toronto Taube gets history wrong Michael Taube (“The First Jewish Liberal-Conservative,” Nov. 6) not only demeans the 60 per cent of Canadians who didn’t vote for the Conservative party in 2011, referring to them as a “brood” with “tiresome left-wing fulminations,” but he also exhibits a profound ignorance of elemental Canadian history. His hero, Henry Nathan, the first Jewish MP, did not switch parties. The ruling party from 1867 to 1874, led by John A. Macdonald, was a coalition of Liberal-Conservatives (its pre-Confederation name) and Conservatives. The opposition party was the Liberals. A key figure in British Columbia’s admission to Canada, Nathan was a director of the Canadian Pacific Railway. He was acclaimed (not appointed) in 1871 as a Liberal (not a Liberal-Conservative) and elected a year later. When the CPR was discovered to have illegally contributed money to the Tories (the “Pacific Scandal”), Nathan naturally sided with Macdonald, did not contest his seat in 1874, and returned to his native Britain several years later. The readers of The CJN would be better served if Taube would curb his rhetoric, get his facts straight and desist from creating illogical speculations about Jewish voting patterns. Franklin Bialystok Centre for Canadian Studies, University College, University of Toronto Letters to the editor are welcome if they are brief and in English or French. Mail letters to our address or to [email protected]. We reserve the right to edit and condense letters, which must bear the sender’s name, address and phone number. TH AN KY OU blue - 300 c gree n - 362 c brown - 1535 c IN SUPPORT OF THE DR. MAX & GIANNA GLASSMAN PTSD AND HEALTH CENTRE TO DONATE: JNFTORONTO.CA 416.638.7200 [email protected] ! 4 T THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS November 20, 2014 RABBI•2•RABBI Exercise for the Jewish soul CUSTOM MONUMENTS Shuls don’t have the resources to give congregants one-on-one devotional training, but can they use daily minyans to give their spiritual athletes a challenging workout? Rabbi AVI Finegold FOUNDER, THE JEWISH LEARNING LIBRARY, MONTREAL Rabbi PHILIP Scheim BETH DAVID B’NAI ISRAEL BETH AM CONGREGATION, TORONTO T he time had come for my wife’s unveiling. My kids and I wanted a monument that honoured her memory and captured who she was. A stone of lasting beauty, so that when we visited her grave, we felt close to her. The monument counsellor at Benjamin’s Landmark designed a custom stone at a price we could afford. They truly took the utmost care. “They thought of everything.” Rabbi Finegold: I want to follow up on what we wrote about last time regarding the work of preserving a spiritual life throughout the year. In my personal practice, I have tried to adopt a paradigm of the soul needing exercise just like the body. I have to set up “gym time” for spiritual work at regular intervals, whether that’s daily tfillah or a check-in to see how I’m doing in some area of life. If I find I’m slipping, then I need to work that “soul muscle group” a little more. What are some of the concrete steps that you take, or suggest your congregants adopt, to help with this process? Is there anything that may be unique to your denomination’s perspective that you find particularly useful? Rabbi Scheim: I like your image of a spiritual workout. In an ideal synagogue world, rabbis, cantors, and ritual directors would fill the role of personal trainers. In my admittedly limited experience in the gym, my trainer would take me from one exercise machine to another, back and forth, in the process, activating muscle groups I never knew existed. Similarly, a spiritual trainer could take one through various aspects of Jewish traditional life. Unfortunately, we don’t have the resources for one-on-one training for every congregant. Short of the full workout experience, daily minyan is a good starting point, in that it offers prayer, community, and some study in a nurturing environment. Our two daily morning minyanim are largely populated by men and women who began attending while saying Kaddish, and who continued to attend on a regular basis long after the Kaddish period had ended, because of the variety of needs, spiritual and otherwise, minyan fulfils. Rabbi Finegold: I remember training for my first race. Every run had a very specific role in the lead-up How to reach us Vol. XLIV, No. 45 (2,171)* Head Office: 1750 Steeles Ave. W., Ste. 218, Concord, Ont. L4K 2L7 Tel: 416-391-1836; fax: 416-391-0949 416-780-0635 We are here to help. www.benjaminslandmarkmonuments.ca editorial e-mail: [email protected] advertising e-mail: [email protected] Website: www.cjnews.com Subscription inquiries: 416-932-5095 Toll free: 1-866-849-0864 fax: 416-932-2488 e-mail: [email protected] Sales, National & Toronto Local: Canadian Primedia, 416-922-3605 to the big day. Even if I didn’t want to run on a given day, I knew that I had to because I needed to get the miles in to be able to cross the finish line. And yet within three weeks after it was over, I had tapered off to a single run a week, barely enough to stay in shape. When I realized what was happening, I immediately signed up for another race, and found a coach (my running rebbe) to push me out of my comfort zone. What would the next race be for people who have finished a year of Kaddish? They know how to pray by that point and are certainly capable of getting up early or leaving work and going straight to Minchah. But they often do not, because the obligation is no longer felt, even though it really hasn’t gone away. It is understandable in the sense that they no longer have the same filial feeling of responsibility, but perhaps we can create something within the parameters of daily prayer that can push them to go another year and another after that. What can we do with the routine of minyan to activate new spiritual muscle groups, and continue to challenge our spiritual athletes? Rabbi Scheim: In a way, the juxtaposition of the word “race” with the word “minyan” can be problematic, because, too often, minyan is a race with the clock, the goal being to finish as quickly as possible. The age-old conflict between keva and kavanah, between fixed routine and experiential prayer, is confronted on a daily basis. When we hurry through the weekday service, because people need to be somewhere else soon, those who want to focus on the words of the siddur, sing a few more melodies and inhale the davening experience are frustrated. Likewise, when a prayer-leader sings every melody, elongates every passage and “shleps out” the service, those pressured by schedules become impatient. The search for that illusive happy medium, where some semblance of kavanah can be achieved, while limiting the service to a realistic time-frame, can be truly daunting. But both will be necessary for us to convince year-long Kaddish-sayers to return to the minyan once the mourning period has ended. As much as our daily services have to move, time-wise, likewise, they have to move us emotionally or spiritually, even in some small way, every day. n israeli advertising Representative: IMP, Tel: 02-625-2933. E-mail: [email protected] circulation: Total circulation: 33,717 copies Total paid circulation: 25,011 copies CCNA verified circulation: August 5, 2014 Postmaster: Please return 29Bs and changes of address to: CJN, 1750 Steeles Ave. W., Ste. 218, Concord, Ont. L4K 2L7. Postage Paid at Toronto Canada Post Publication Agreement #40010684 *Under current ownership We acknowledge the financial support of the Government of Canada through the Canada Periodical Fund of the Department of Canadian Heritage. The Canadian Jewish News reserves the right to refuse advertising that in its opinion is misleading, in poor taste or incompatible with the advertising policies of the newspaper. Acceptance of advertising does not imply endorsement by The Canadian Jewish News. The CJN makes no representation as to the kashrut of food products in advertisements. THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS November 20, 2014 T 5 6 T THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS November 20, 2014 President Elizabeth Wolfe Editor Yoni Goldstein General Manager Tara Fainstein Managing Editor Joseph Serge News Editor Daniel Wolgelerenter Operations Manager Ella Burakowski Art Director Anahit Nahapetyan Directors Steven Cummings, Michael C. Goldbloom, Leo Goldhar, Robert Harlang, Igor Korenzvit, Stanley Plotnick, Shoel Silver, Ed Sonshine, Pamela Medjuck Stein, Elizabeth Wolfe Honourary Directors Donald Carr, Chairman Emeritus. George A. Cohon, Julia Koschitzky, Lionel Schipper, Robert Vineberg, Rose Wolfe, Rubin Zimmerman An independent community newspaper serving as a forum for diverse viewpoints Publisher and Proprietor: The Canadian Jewish News, a corporation without share capital. Head Office: 1750 Steeles Ave. W., Ste. 218, Concord Ont. L4K 2L7 From the Archives | Cut and a shave From Yoni’s Desk A challenge for federation leaders M Ontario Jewish Archives, Blankenstein Family Heritage Centre photo Outside the United Barber Shop at 199 Dundas St. W., in Toronto, sometime in either 1952 or 53 are, N. London, left, and Boris Kotzer. SeeJN | Ottawa Havdalah PETER WAISER PHOTO Some 500 people from Ottawa’s Jewish community came out to celebrate a community unity Havdalah service, co-sponsored by every synagogue from every denomination in the city as part of the international Shabbat Project on Oct. 25. Pictured, centre, are Marlene Wolinsky, head of school for the Ottawa Jewish Community School, and David Wolinsky, holding a Havdalah candle. ore than 3,000 staff and volunteers from North American Jewish federations met last week just outside Washington, D.C., for the General Assembly (GA). The annual event, dubbed “the premier leadership retreat for federation volunteer leaders and professionals engaged in the business of Jewish philanthropy,” offers a chance for Jewish community leaders to learn from each other, brainstorm new ways to engage Jews and discuss challenges in fundraising. In the federation world, the GA is the event of the year, a chance to showcase its best and brightest. That’s why The CJN asked two Canadian federation leaders, Morris Zbar, president and CEO in Toronto, and Deborah Corber, CEO in Montreal, to relate their experiences there. The GA stressed “coming together for one another,” Zbar says, even if “we all have our opinions, and… certainly don’t agree on everything… “In today’s world,” he writes, “do we really have a choice?” Given the challenges facing Jewish communities worldwide, Zbar argues, “it’s vital that we put aside our differences – petty or not – and focus on the one thing that truly matters, and that is the well-being of the Jewish People. “Those of us who work day in and day out in the business of Jewish philanthropy have the ability to effect meaningful change,” he concludes. “It’s a responsibility we don’t take lightly.” Montreal’s 50-plus GA attendees experienced “a singular opportunity to connect, learn, engage, exchange and make common cause with fellow Jews who share a love of the Jewish People and a desire to ensure a bright future for us all,” Corber writes. This year’s Montreal delegation “included women and men, young adults and seasoned veterans, secular and observant, Sephardi and Ashkenazi, English- and French-speaking – a representative sample of the diversity that makes Montreal such a unique Jewish community,” she explains. And in that sense, the GA was “an eloquent expression of the power of community.” Whether you’re a Montrealer or a Torontonian – or a Vancouverite, Calgarian or Haligonian – your Jewish life has almost assuredly included some meaningful connection to your local federation. (For me, it’s the memory of floor hockey games on Sunday afternoons at the late Bathurst Jewish Community Centre.) There is an undeniable comfort in that shared relationship, and an important reminder that we are all responsible for each other. But not everyone would paint as rosy a picture of Jewish federations as Zbar and Corber did. Some question the continued viability of the federation model for a younger generation with changing priorities, while others growl about federations’ uncritical support for Israel (or complain about operational spending figures). Some simply don’t feel their federation has anything to offer them. When that connection is threatened, federations must redouble their efforts to engage as many Jews in their communities as possible. In turn, alienated individuals would do well to try to set aside their differences. “By learning and sharing together,” Corber writes of the trip to Washington, “we discovered that collectively, we can accomplish great things.” That’s an important lesson for all of us to remember as our federation representatives begin the process of implementing what they learned at this year’s GA. n — YONI THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS November 20, 2014 Perspectives T 7 ObituarY Miriam Herman was the voice behind What’s New for 32 years Ron Csillag T o the legions of Jewish communal planners who sought to get their lecture, dinner, ceremony or other worthy occasion listed in the pages of The CJN, Miriam Herman was the soothing voice on the other end of the telephone. “All right,” she would calmly advise before taking down the date, time, place, and other details with a red pen on canary-yellow paper. “But speak slowly. I’m a slow writer.” She may have been slow but she was thorough – and hardy. For 32 years, Herman was the face, voice and reliable tabulator behind The CJN’s popular events listing pages, What’s New. She died Nov. 7 in Toronto. She was 92. At its busiest, Herman’s column sometimes ran three jam-packed pages. It was her job to list, chronologically, and with enough advance notice, details of every talk, class, seminar, luncheon, synagogue program, names of speakers and machers, and contact phone numbers of every event called in. These could number up to 100 a week, and her phone never stopped ringing. She loved to tell callers it was free of charge (but didn’t much like saying she had no control over whether the paper would cover their event, though even that was delivered with grace). She graduated from the typewriter to the computer with relative ease. Recalled as a refined, elegant lady, immaculately attired, hair and makeup perfect, and quick with a smile and kind word, Herman was known widely by her nickname, Bubbles. The moniker was earned because she blew bubbles as a baby but could have come by virtue of an effervescent personality. Friends, loved ones and colleagues often marvelled at how she maintained such a cheerful, optimistic demeanour given the incredible hardships she had endured. After a long and harrowing battle, her beloved daughter, Meta, died of multiple sclerosis, and she was widowed a remarkable four times. “She continued to use the name Miriam Herman in her column, since that was the name she had when she started out [at the paper],” said her daughter, Thea Herman. “After she married Leon [Bookman], she became Bubbles Bookman – but Herman remained her pen name. And then, when she married Cyril [Rotenberg], she kept the name Bookman for legal purposes but used Rotenberg in her social life.” “Those of us who had the pleasure of working with Bubbles consider ourselves richer for the experience,” Gary Laforet, the former general manager of The CJN for most of Herman’s time at the paper, said. “She was a uniquely kind and caring lady and she will be missed.” Herman’s column was “always a must read [and] reflected her love of the Jewish community,” said Patricia Rucker, editor of The CJN from 1989 to 1994. “She wrote with accuracy and grace, and her callers knew that she cared about every event. She was a great lady, and a joy to work with.” She was born in Toronto in 1921 to Russian immigrant parents, Bessie and Isaac Hamill, a dentist who had weathered the Depression. Asked by her mother what she learned on her first day at school, the young girl replied that she learned her name was Miriam, not Bubbles. After attending Oakwood Collegiate in Toronto with a group of Jewish girls who remained good friends for the rest of their lives, Herman decided to go to nursing school in New Jersey instead of university Miriam Herman with her friends. “She told me it was her one act of rebellion,” her daughter said. “She always regretted the fact that she did not have a university education.” She worked as a student nurse during World War II and married immediately after graduation, at age 22, to Edward Braun, a doctor. Although she never worked as a nurse, “I recall that she made great hospital corners on the bed and she had little tricks to make my sister and me more comfortable when we were home sick from school,” her daughter said. The coupled moved to St. Louis, Mo. where daughter Meta was born. But a few years later, Braun died of a heart attack while shovelling snow. Herman was a widow in her 20s with a young child. She moved back with her parents in Toronto. A few years later, she met Louis Herman on a blind date. The couple spent 20 happy years together, and had a daughter, Thea. But he too died of a heart attack when Miriam was 47. That same year, Meta was diagnosed with multiple sclerosis and her mother began devoting two days a week to her, an arrangement that would last for 40 years. “To add to my mother’s difficulties, she had a 17-year-old in full-fledged rebellion mode on her hands,” said Thea. “I was angry over the death of my father and took it out on her.” Fortunately, Herman had an outlet: She became president of Holy Blossom Temple’s sisterhood, a two-year post in which she learned a lot about community machinations. But at age 50, she went job hunting and landed at The CJN in 1971, the year new owners took over the paper, and she began compiling What’s New. “Many people said it was the first thing they read when they opened up the paper,” related her daughter. “It was the perfect job for someone with all her contacts in the community, her impeccable social skills, tact and diplomacy.” A few years later, she married Leon Bookman and they shared 20 years together before he died in 1998. Three years after that, Herman went on to marry Cyril Rotenberg. She was 79, he was 81 and they had known each other since they were young children. When Rotenberg fell ill and died, Herman was widowed a fourth time. But by then, Alzheimer’s had her in its grip and the disease spared her the grief she would have otherwise suffered. The same was true when Meta died several years after that. “My mother had a lot of curve balls thrown her way,” her daughter understated, “but she met each one of them with strength, courage and a smile on her face. She always moved forward, not backward.” Herman is survived by her sister, Ruth Fremes, daughter Thea, four grandchildren and two great-grandchildren. n EXQUISITE STYLE Toronto’s destination for fine Italian furniture and accessories since 1986. CLASSIQUE • CONTEMPORARY • MODERN 416.667.0080 2663 Steeles Avenue West martindanielinteriors.com CLASSIQUE COLLECTION 8 Cover Story T THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS November 20, 2014 Religious Israelis divided on Temple Mount Jennifer Tzivia MacLeod Jerusalem Following renewed violence, the Temple Mount has become part of Israel’s reality once again. Some religious Jews are vocally reclaiming their right to pray there, while others refrain from going up – for religious, not political reasons. “My knowledge of the place was… vague and foggy,” says Varda Meyers Epstein, who has lived in Israel for three decades. “As if it were a historical place rather than a real place. It didn’t occur to me what the symbolism of planting a mosque there meant.” The Temple Mount is the biblical site of the binding of Isaac, Jacob’s dream, and the threshing floor bought by King David on which his son Solomon built the First Temple itself. “It may be shocking to a lot of people,” says Batya Medad, an olah of over 40 years, “but in all honesty, the Kotel [Western Wall] is of extremely low holiness in comparison. The Western Wall,” she explains, “is a much later expansion of the Temple Mount.” It only became a place of prayer in the last few centuries. “Until then, Jews were going up to the Temple Mount.” To Muslims, the Temple Mount is revered as the location of the binding of Ishmael and Mohammed’s ascent to heaven. Today, two Muslim landmarks stand on its 37 acres. The iconic golden Dome of the Rock and the lower grey dome of the AlAqsa Mosque. When it was recaptured from Jordan in 1967, Moshe Dayan, a secular kibbutznik, saw Jews venerating the Temple Mount and reputedly sneered, “What is this, the Vatican?” He handed control over to Muslim religious authorities, and a law was enacted forbidding Jews from praying there. But Jews have been returning in the last few years, at least until Oct. 29, when a Palestinian Arab terrorist shot and wounded Yehuda Glick, an American-born rabbi and Temple Mount advocate. Medad, a journalist and blogger, visited the Temple Mount for the first time this summer with a group of religious women led by Glick and Rabbi Yosef Elbaum, another prominent advocate. She was shocked by inequalities between religious Jews and other visitors, including lengthy delays before her group was searched and allowed to enter. 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ASK ABOUT OUR OTHER JEWISH HERITAGE TOURS 1.800.789.7117 Ext. 729 | aufgangtravel.com 7851 Dufferin St., Suite 204 Thornhill, ON L4J 3M4 Ontario Reg. # 50012754 Protesters are dragged away from the Temple Mount in Jerusalem. Flash 90 photo ple Mount “the epitome of hypocrisy.” She also says that the law against prayer on the Mount is not right. Many defy the law. “If one is caught moving one’s lips in a fashion that could look like prayer, you’re considered to be breaking the law,” says Medad. “My friend and neighbour who led the group was very careful about saying prayers, and words from Psalms, as if she was having a conversation.” Following recent violence, Rabbi Yitzhak Yosef, Israel’s chief Sephardi rabbi, has called on Jews to avoid the area. His statement has spurred a backlash. “The idea that because the Arabs are being violent, we must desist from going to our holiest spot,” Medad said, “doesn’t make any sense.” Elka Saadon, a Montrealer who has lived near Haifa for 17 years, is confused by media reports. “I have mixed feelings; on one side, it’s really important to us, more than the Kotel. But on the other side,” Saadon said, “you don’t want to start another war over it. They say in the news that it’s because [Glick’s group] went up, they brought a lot of people; that’s what incited the whole thing. I have no idea.” Saadon’s 18-year-old son went up with Yehuda Glick before the shooting. Though she was happy he went, she says, “I would find it too dangerous to go there myself.” Saadon feels more strongly now. “We have no idea why the Arabs want it so badly,” she says, “and why we can’t visit there.” Jews outside of Israel are too passive; she says. They say, “Why make trouble? Keep the Temple Mount for the Arabs. We have the Wall; it should be enough.” Epstein, a blogger, believes in the Jewish right to control the area. But she wouldn’t go up herself, not because of incitement, but for religious reasons. “Since we don’t know the exact location of the [Holy of Holies], it’s better not to go up there, since one might end up walking in this spot, which is forbidden for all except the [High Priest].” Although rabbis have created maps of permitted areas, other problems remain. “One must not wear leather shoes and one has to immerse in a ritual bath. It’s complicated.” Disregarding these details demeans the holy site. Nevertheless, Epstein’s views have shifted. She sees people like “ Glick, [and MKs] Moshe Feiglin, Shuli Moalem, and Tzipi Hotovely as absolutely heroic for ascending the Mount.” Like Epstein, former Torontonian Danny Hershtal, a political analyst and former Knesset candidate, would never go up himself, for halachic reasons. However, he says, “I don’t oppose it for those given rabbinic approval.” He mentions the 1920 riots which happened because Jews wanted to pray at the Kotel. “We can’t simply constrain ourselves to Muslim sensibilities, because they could be endless.” While Arabs throw stones and the world urges Israelis to concede, Dayan is also commonly vilified in religious circles for giving up this precious site. “This is the biggest sin of my generation,” says Epstein. She will never understand how anyone allowed Dayan to do such a terrible thing. “ If the cries against his action were loud, they weren’t loud enough.” “It’s an enormous piece of land,” agrees Medad, “which unfortunately, the Israeli government has allowed the Jordanians and the Muslim Waqf to administer, rather than giving it the holiness it deserves.” She pauses before adding, “We have thrown away our responsibility.”n THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS November 20, 2014 T 9 10 Comment T THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS November 20,, 2014 Another take on The Death of Klinghoffer Charles Heller T he purpose of music is to help us relate to other people, and the singing voice, especially, brings us closer to each other. This is the basic premise of opera: to tell a story and help us sympathize with others, or at least understand what is going through their mind. Over the years, different composers have concentrated on different aspects of this project. Donizetti and Handel focused on the human voice, Puccini focused on jolting us with shocking stories, while Wagner thought in terms of Hollywood blockbusters long before they existed. Now along comes John Adams, upsetting us all by turning newspaper headlines into song. His opera, The Death of Klinghoffer, is ending a run at the Metropolitan Opera in New York, where it has attracted considerable attention due to its subject matter. The Death of Klinghoffer deals with the Palestinian terrorist attack on the cruise ship Achille Lauro in 1985, in which Leon Klinghoffer, a wheelchair-confined American Jew, was killed and thrown overboard. Many newspapers, including The CJN, have reprinted Klinghoffer’s daughters’ objections to this work (their essay also appeared in the printed program for the opera). But many did not at all feel, as the Klinghoffers felt, that the opera mistreated Leon Klinghoffer. The Aria of the Falling Body, sung at his death, far from deserving the ridicule it has attracted (often from people who have not heard it), is in fact a dignified Kaddish and is followed by a moving soliloquy by his wife Marilyn, with which the opera ends. There is indeed a problem with the opera. The libretto was written by Alice Goodman, who cannot seem to accept that Jews are entitled to live in their own land. But Goodman’s personal beliefs do not surface in the opera. Some commen- tators have objected to a presumed “moral equivalence” in the opera – that is, its portrayal of terrorists as worthy of equal consideration to Jewish victims. But the opera does not provoke such a response at all – the text is too opaque to be regarded as giving any of the protagonists an intelligible “argument for discussion.” It was certainly an intense experience to see such a Jewish work performed, where the audience laughs when Marilyn Klinghoffer refers to the initial hijacking as “meshugass.” (The Met has certainly come a long way from its early days, when it only with difficulty allowed the first Jew onto its board, an experience summarized by his remark: “A kike is a Jewish gentleman who has just left the room.”) The music critic at the London Jewish Chronicle found nothing to object to in The Death of Klinghoffer, except that he found it boring. That’s not at all how I would describe Adams’ colourful rhythms and orchestration. This work is not “operatic”– that conventional style which the original director, Peter Sellars, described pejoratively as “nice music for nice people” – although it certainly requires good singers. Many of the myriad commentators have half-heartedly defended The Death of Klinghoffer on the grounds that art is meant to provoke us. I think that Handel or Mozart would agree with this argument, but only up to a point. They thought that art was primarily meant to console us. Sellars himself has emphasized the role of art, and opera in particular, to heal. This work is not what you might think of as “opera.” It is more a sombre commemoration of a tragedy with refined music. It has a hyper-verbose text – the classic librettists of the past would tear their hair (or wigs) out if they heard it – that is almost opaque and monumental. Is The Death of Klinghoffer worth seeing? Certainly, if you are responsive to music and the expressive powers of a great contemporary composer. n Charles Heller is an associate member of the Canadian Music Centre, and the award-winning author of What To Listen For in Jewish Music. Day schools across the denominations Daniel Held A fter the Avi Chai Foundation released its fourth census of Jewish day schools in the Unites States at the end of October, media headlines trumpeted the same line “day school enrolment is up by 12 per cent.” Twelve percent growth is a phenomenal feat. Notwithstanding economic pressures, a shrinking cohort of Jewish school-aged children, increasing intermarriage and a general distancing from traditional forms of Jewish affiliation including synagogue membership and contributions to legacy agencies, day school enrolment is on the rise. Well, not quite. Yes, overall, enrolment across U.S. day schools is up by 12 per cent (or 26,437 students) since 2008. This growth, however, comes nearly exclusively from the chassidic and yeshiva world sectors. In this same time frame, enrolment in community Connect with us: E-mail: [email protected] schools dropped by two per cent, in modern Orthodox by seven per cent, in Reform schools by 19 per cent, and in Solomon Schechter (Conservative) schools by 27 per cent. In 1998, only 20 per cent of all students enrolled in Jewish day schools in the United States were enrolled in non-Orthodox schools. By 2013, that number had dropped to 13 per cent. Professors Jack Wertheimer and Steven M. Cohen, in an article marking one year since the release of the infamous Pew Portrait of Jewish Americans, lament the “tragic [fact] that day schools at every level have become largely the preserve of Orthodox Jews, with only small percentages of others choosing an immersive Jewish education for their children.” Here in Toronto, the numbers look very different. In 1998, 58 per cent of all students enrolled in Jewish day schools in Toronto were enrolled in non-Orthodox schools. By 2013, that number had dropped to 54 per cent – a far cry from the American scene. There is plenty to celebrate in Toronto’s non-Orthodox day schools, but before breaking open the Manischewitz, it’s worth a closer look at the numbers. Between 1998 and 2013 enrolment in Facebook: facebook.com/TheCJN non-Orthodox schools in the U.S. dropped by eight per cent. In Toronto the drop was seven per cent. The drop in enrolment in Toronto has been precipitated in large part by a drop in the number of Jewish school-aged children – down nine per cent between 2001 and 2011. Taking population into account, market penetration has not moved significantly. Now for the Manischewitz. Retention is one of the success stories of Toronto schools. The Avi Chai census demonstrates clear drops in enrolment in American schools between grades 5 and 6 – when students transition into middle school – and grades 8 and 9 – the transition into high school. Not so in Toronto. A concerted effort on the part of school leadership has mitigated these natural points of attrition, ensuring high retention rates. A second success is perceived value. Parents in Toronto are not concerned that sending their children to Jewish day school will negatively impact their future options. Quite the opposite. Day schools open doors. A third success is choice. Unlike some communities where there are but one or two day schools, we benefit from choice Twitter: @TheCJN – in religious philosophy, approach to pedagogy, size and location. This choice allows parents to ensure the right fit between school and child. With enrolment in non-Orthodox day schools there is a lot at stake. A strong community needs strong day schools. These schools produce Jews with deep knowledge, strong identities, and the skills necessary to lead our community. A recent study of young communal leaders demonstrates that a disproportionate number are day school graduates. Trends in U.S. enrolment do not bode well for the future of a diverse and committed Jewish community and further reinforce the factors leading to the Pew findings. For us, the data should serve both as an opportunity to pat ourselves on the back and then, quickly, a reminder to redouble our efforts to build a strong, sustainable and affordable day school system for the whole community. n Daniel Held is executive director of the Julia and Henry Koschitzky Centre for Jewish Education at UJA Federation of Greater Toronto. THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS November 20, 2014 Comment T 11 I am not a �bed’! Jean M. Gerber A l tashlichayni b’et ziknah: Cast me not away when I am old. We recite this mantra in shul. For years, it had only a faint echo of meaning for me. My parents and relatives aging and dying, my own image in the mirror slowly changing – these were natural events, but surely they had nothing to do with getting old. To whom are we speaking when we ask that we not be forgotten in our old age? For years, I thought it was addressed to God, but now I think it is addressed to the society around us. To society I will eventually become a “bed.” I’d say over my dead body, but that is where it will lead. Here is a phrase my children hate: when I was growing up (groan), my two widowed grandmothers lived with us. One was demented by stroke. In addition to her full-time job, my mother looked after her, along with my help as a reluctant teen. The other was not so frail, but still not a well woman. We never thought of doing anything else than having them live with us. At my recent 50th reunion with Peace Corps pals, we realized that we have arrived at the stage where young women give us seats on buses, no one asks for identification when we get seniors’ passes at the movies, and no one questions our discounts on seniors’ Thursdays at Shoppers. What care can we, and boomers hot on our heels, expect? Governments have created, or helped to create, a jungle of services for the elderly – most of which are good, none sufficient, and each one living in its own little silo By 2021, one-quarter of our population will be over the age of 65. Surely the Jewish community’s demographic will not be far behind. While many of us still live independent, healthy lives, older seniors are already feeling the need of more – and better co-ordinated – services than are currently available. Today, a family who has one or two elders in need of outside support – besides what the family can provide – has to manage a cacophony of agencies. There is no central place where all the various offerings can be co-ordinated. As a result, you get a few hours a day or week of home care from the government, supplemented with what you can afford privately, and the family picks up the rest. Few are able to fund 24-hour care for parents or siblings who need it. And there will only be more of us who, when they reach the wards of a hospital, become “beds.” Or, even worse, “bed-blockers.” Government services are not keeping up, or are sporadically administered and poorly co-ordinated. The Jewish community currently tries to provide, but it’s daunting for any agency. I talked with a community worker about the issue. “What we need,” she told me, “given the unco-ordinated service menu among government and private home-care agencies, is some- one to navigate a senior through the forest.” A ship captain for the aged. In the Globe and Mail on Sept. 16, Andre Picard wrote in support of home care: “Only four per cent of health-care spending goes into home care… If we want to encourage people to live in the community [read not in a hospital bed], we have to build senior-friendly cities with better public transit, affordable housing, grocery stores that deliver… If we don’t provide adequate and affordable home care, a lot of people are going to end up in institutions, at much greater financial and emotional cost.” Of course, home-based elder care is only one part of the issue. Canada is spending billions on “homeland security” and ISIS. How about just one of those billions being put into a national plan for elder care? How are we – the larger community and the Jewish organized community – allocating resources to provide the same enthusiastic support of our elders? n The unfortunate reality of profiling Uri Dromi R ecently, I hosted at the Jerusalem Press Club a group of students from the Medill School of Journalism at Northwestern University in Chicago. They came to learn first-hand about the complexities of covering Israel and the Middle East. With the growing hostility toward Israel on campuses all over North America, we went out of our way to prepare for these future journalists the best program possible, which would send them home enriched and better educated about the situation here. One of the participants was a Palestinian-American female, wearing a hijab. Sensing possible problems, I contacted security at Ben-Gurion Airport and vouched for her. Alas, it didn’t help. The first thing these young people encoun- tered upon arrival was their hijab-wearing friend being pulled aside and interrogated for two hours. Trying to avoid more such embarrassments later, I asked security at the Foreign Ministry (where I had better connections) not to single her out when the group entered the ministry, but rather to pick some people, including her, as if at random, for further inspection. The trick didn’t work. In her blog she wrote: “Because of my hijab I became suspect and was discriminated against.” To discriminate against people just because of their religion or the way they look or dress is the last thing Jews should be supporting. However, the security personnel in Israel didn’t pick on the Muslim student from Chicago arbitrarily. There is an onslaught on Jews and Christians today, being carried out by militant Islamists, and when attacked, Jews and Christians have the right to defend themselves. ISIS fighters are easy to identify, with their beards, machine guns, black flags and Toyota trucks. On the other hand, terrorists disguised as airplane passengers or passers-by pose a difficult challenge. I wish there was a device that would identify them, perhaps by monitoring the sinister energy they radiate (if Israeli high-tech mavericks invent such a thing, remember where you read about it first). In the meantime, unfortunately, profiling is sometimes the lesser evil. Being a woman doesn’t necessarily help. Security people in Israel remember Wafa al Bass, a 21-year-old Gazan who in 2005 befriended Israeli guards at the Erez checkpoint. She travelled several times on a special permit from Gaza to Be’er Sheva, where she had been treated at the Soroka Hospital. For some reason, one time the guards became suspicious and discovered that under her traditional black robes she had strapped a 22-pound bomb to her leg. She was sent to prison, but released in the Gilad Schalit prisoner swap. To the Palestinian schoolchildren who came to greet her upon her release, this pious woman said: “I hope you will walk the same path we took and, God willing, we will see some of you as martyrs.” This feeling of an elusive enemy within poisons even the most liberal minds. At the Touro Restaurant at the Jerusalem Press Club, most of the sous-chefs and the kitchen workers are Palestinian. We love them and treat them as equals. Until at the Begin Heritage Center next door, a Palestinian cook pulls a gun and shot Israeli activist Yehuda Glick. Then, against everything we believe in, we start becoming suspicious. When will all this end? When Islam overcomes this militant phase and retreats from the battlefields of the jihad back into the mosques. That, however, might take some time. In the meantime, my heart goes out to this Palestinian-American student, whose only sin was that she was wearing a hijab and now has bad memories from her first trip to Israel. I know what I have to do. The next time I expect a Muslim guest, I’ll try harder. There must be a way to walk the thin line between securing our lives and not hurting the feelings of innocent people. This is a calculated risk worth taking. n Uri Dromi is director general of the Jerusalem Press Club. 12 T THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS NOVEMBER 20, 2014 News Ryerson Students’Union passes anti-Semitism motion SHERI SHEFA [email protected] A motion that calls on the Ryerson Students’ Union (RSU) to oppose anti-Semitism and anti-Zionism, and to publish an annual report detailing racist incidents on campus was passed Nov. 12 at the RSU fall general meeting. The motion, titled “No Anti-Semitism on Campus,” was put forward in response to a motion that the RSU passed last April endorsing the boycott, divestment and sanctions (BDS) campaign against Israel. Adir Krafman, Hillel of Greater Toronto’s co-ordinator for advocacy in the GTA, explained that although the BDS motion that RSU passed in April had no bearing on the way the university administration operates, students on campus were still experiencing “rising anti-Israel sentiment.” Any Ryerson student is eligible to vote at the twice-yearly RSU general meetings. The number of students who voted on the anti-Semitism motion was not available at The CJN’s deadline. The Nov. 12 motion, which was drafted by Hadas Hait, a Hillel Israel Engagement intern and the president of a Ryerson student group called Students Supporting Israel, calls on the RSU to combat anti-Semitism and anti-Zionism. “This includes, but is not limited to equating Zionism with Nazism and claiming that �History is repeating itself’ with regards to the Nazi Holocaust and Students shouldn’t have to be concerned about defending who they are or defending a country in classrooms and on campus. MERYLE KATES STAND WITH US Adir Krafman the State of Israel,” the motion states. “We all know that it is not criticism of Israel, it is a form of anti-Semitism that makes our students feel uncomfortable,” said Meryle Kates, the executive director of Stand With Us, a non-profit organization that works with students to help them advocate affectively for Israel. “Students shouldn’t have to be concerned about defending who they are or defending a country in classrooms and on campus in general,” Kates added. “This motion was brought forward by many students involved with Hillel and Students Supporting Israel, and Stand With Us gave them talking points and worked with them in advance to try to take this motion and make the campus less divisive and angry and hateful.” Perhaps most important was that the motion called on the RSU to work directly with Jewish students on campus to fight anti-Semitism and to publish an annual report detailing all incidents of racism on campus and the actions taken by the RSU and university administration. In a statement released by Hillel, Hait said, “Jewish students had expressed to me their concerns about rising anti-Semitism on campus. I wanted to draft a motion to create a report that would track and help prevent incidents of racism in the future.”  Krafman explained that the idea behind the report is that if a student experiences or witnesses an anti-Semitic incident, they will be able to file a complaint with the RSU. “The report will later be used as a tool to measure tangibly the level of anti-Semitism and can be used for further action,” Krafman said. “The first part of the motion, which commits the union to work with the Jewish student community and other members to combat anti-Semitism is already being implemented, and in the following weeks, the president of the RSU will be meeting with both the president of Students Supporting Israel, Hadas Hait, as well as Hillel at Ryerson’s student president, Ruchie Shainhouse, to discuss it further.” Krafman said there were students who spoke against the motion, “but they were disorganized and didn’t have any real substance, and the motion was carried.” Rebecca Katzman, a Stand With Us Canada student leader who was at the meeting said, “I explained to the mediator after the meeting that there is one Jewish state. Everyone holds the Jewish state to a higher standard than any other country in the world. This is how I know that anti-Zionism and anti-Semitism are one.” Along with the No Anti-Semitism on Campus motion, another motion that called on the RSU to revive its “No Islamophobia No Anti-Semitism No Racism Campaign” passed unanimously. n WHEN IT COMES TO TRAVEL INSURANCE, WHY TAKE CHANCES? 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Offers subject to change without notice. See Maple Mazda or visit maplemazda.ca for complete details. 110 Auto Vaughan Drive, Vaughan Ontario L6A 4A1 www.maplemazda.ca 1-888-817-3002 HOURS Auto Vaughan Dr. Rutherford Rd. Keele St. Major Mackenzie Dr. N Jane St. Hwy 400 Monday to Thursday 9 am-9 pm Friday & Saturday 9 am-6 pm Jesse Brown has always had a bit of a problem with authority. Back when he was a youngster, he was politely asked to leave Leo Baeck Day School. As it happens, his aunt was the principal at the time. At Northern Secondary School, he edited the school newspaper, Punch, and got into trouble when it published student report cards rating the teachers. The incident, which almost got him expelled, was picked up by the local media and Brown, all of 18, was asked by CBC to debate the school principal on the air. It was his first experience with the media and the kind of controversy it can provoke. “I saw what it means to take a stand for free expression,” he said. Today, at 37, he’s the successful entrepreneur behind the increasingly popular website Canadaland. An accomplished journalist, he’s broken some big stories in the 13 months since he launched the website/ podcast. But the one that has really taken off and shows no signs of abating is the Jian Ghomeshi scandal at the CBC, which involve allegations of sexual harassment and violence against the radio host. Ironically, Brown worked for a time at the CBC. He’s also written for Saturday Night magazine and has had a number of freelance jobs as well. Last March he received an email from an unnamed woman relating her experiences while in Ghomeshi’s company. Further investigation showed there were other women with similar stories. Brown felt the allegations were credible and newsworthy, but he was worried he didn’t have the financial clout and credibility to publish them on his own. On the advice of lawyers, Brown took the story to the Toronto Star, where he could benefit from the paper’s editorial advice, legal support and credibility to give the story the weight it deserved. The revelations have rocked the CBC and have led to the termination of the popular host of the radio show, Q. One story has led to another, and Canadaland continues to break stories about the case. “I’ve never had a Fired CBC host Jian Ghomeshi Canadaland founder Jesse Brown crazier time in my life,” Brown said. Whether the Ghomeishi story is the most important one advanced by Canadaland is debatable, he acknowledges. Around the same time in October that the Ghomeishi story broke, he carried an interview with American journalist Glen Greenwald on the prevalence of government surveillance in Canada. Other important items he’s covered include the speaker’s fee CBC anchorman Peter Mansbridge received from the Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers, payments to the CBC from Parks Canada, which suggests a quid pro quo, as well as a story of a senior editor at the Globe and Mail overruling the editorial board’s recommendation to endorse a minority Liberal government in Ontario and instead put its support behind Conservative Tim Hudak. “I’m looking for interesting media stories that aren’t being reported,” he said. A fan of the Daily Show; On the Media, a public affairs radio program on NPR; and Charlie Brooker’s Weekly Wipe, a BBC program, Brown realized there was nothing quite like these shows in Canada. He saw a niche and a place to start “a healthy conversation” about issues related to the media. Apparently a lot of Canadians were looking for something just like that. Today, he boasts an audience of 10,000 listeners. Brown learned, however, that attracting that kind of interest doesn’t necessarily translate into financial viability. Even with the support of an important corporate sponsor, he came to realize “you can’t make it on advertising alone.” Brown made a pitch directly to his audience, asking each of his listeners to contribute $1 a month so that “Canadaland becomes an independent news org, a podcast network, and a daily news site.” So far, 1,442 “Patrons,” responding through the Patreon website, have pledged more than $7,200 a month. The average donation is only $5. Canadians want good journalism and they’re willing to pay for it, he said. “It’s beyond my expectations,” Brown said. At $10,000 a month, he figures he can grow Canadaland into a small media organization. As for his audience demographics, he’s found that it’s slanted to male over female, young over old and Ontario residents versus other Canadians. Some lean to the left, others to the right. Brown himself defies categorization. On some issues, he considers himself a libertarian. At other times, his views line up with those who promote social justice. “I think that with younger Canadians, partisanship is not an acceptable paradigm,” he said. And as for his journalistic philosophy, he doesn’t promise his listeners that his perspective will be free of bias. “I don’t believe in objective journalism,” he said. “I do believe in transparent journalism. Tell the people where you come from.” He even finds a Jewish element in his approach. “There’s something Jewish about the sense of skepticism,” he believes, “not abiding the BS and asking difficult questions.” No doubt the staff at Leo Baeck would be proud. n THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS November 20, 2014 15 T UJA.is community unity. To the Jewish Community of Toronto: If we raise more money, we can help more people. Our theme for the 2015 UJA Campaign is that simple. This short phrase embodies what United Jewish Appeal means to us. It means helping people. Every person who makes a donation to UJA performs a mitzvah. That donation represents a hand extended in friendship to a stranger, a hug to a neighbour in despair, and a boost to a person who needs a fresh start. It recognizes the common history, and joint destiny, that all Jews share. We have been helping each other forever. Perhaps in the past, we or our parents needed that help. Maybe in the future, we or our children will need it again. We know that there are many Jews in Toronto, Israel and other places that need that help right now. We believe that everyone who has the capacity to do so should help our fellow Jews, and that the way to help the most people is through a donation to UJA. If you are one of the more than 12,000 people who have already made your donation to the 2015 UJA Campaign, we say thank you. If you have not yet made a donation to the Campaign, we ask that you please do so today. You can donate by speaking to your canvasser, replying to a mailing you received, calling Shelly Rotman at 416 635 2883 ext. 5174, or online at www.ujadonations.com. We especially wish to encourage anyone who has never made a donation to UJA to make this the year you join our community of givers by making your first gift. We believe each one of us wants to make a difference. Make your donation to UJA today. Make a difference. You will feel the joy that results from helping more people. Andrea Cohen and David Matlow Alison Himel Chairs of the 2015 UJA Campaign Chair of UJA Women’s Philanthropy Sherman Campus 4600 Bathurst Street Toronto, ON M2R 3V2 p: 416.631.5705 f: 416.635.9565 www.uja.is 16 News T THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS NOVEMBER 20, 2014 Pier 21 Holocaust exhibit remains in storage PAUL LUNGEN [email protected] By all accounts, the Wheel of Conscience is a beautiful and effective museum piece that does what it’s supposed to do – remind spectators that in 1939, Canada callously turned away the MS St. Louis and its 937 passengers fleeing the Nazis. The trouble is, the Wheel of Conscience only does what it’s supposed to do intermittently. It has a complex design with many moving parts and requires regular maintenance and is prone to breaking down. Designed by architect Daniel Libeskind, the son of Holocaust survivors, the Wheel was installed at the Canadian Museum of Immigration at Pier 21 in Halifax in 2011 to commemorate the 254 St. Louis passengers who were eventually murdered by the Nazis after Canada refused them entry. It has been in storage in Toronto since the summer at the shop of its fabricators, Soheil Mosun Limited, while Pier 21 undergoes a major renovation that will see it expand its premises to 90,000 square feet, said Pier 21 CEO Marie Chapman. But even early in its life, the exhibit presented problems. Only one week after it was installed, the exhibit broke down and was sent back to Toronto for repair, Chapman said. It has been sent back several times every year since then. A black dust forms on its gears and a burning smell arises from the exhibit, she said, adding Halifax’s salt air might be a factor in the exhibit’s many breakdowns. The Wheel’s future is currently being debated by various stakeholders, including Pier 21 and the Centre for Israel and Jewish Affairs (CIJA). The original piece was commissioned by Canadian Jewish Congress and was paid for with a $500,000 grant from the government of Canada. Congress is defunct and its successor agency, CIJA, is consulting with Pier 21 about the exhibit’s future. “There are ongoing discussions about a suitable permanent home for the piece,” said CIJA CEO Shimon Fogel. One of the possible new venues for the exhibit might be the Canadian Museum The stainless steel Wheel of Conscience, designed by architect Daniel Libeskind, has many moving parts and is apparently prone to breaking down. PIER 21 PHOTO for Human Rights in Winnipeg, he suggested. “It is important for the Wheel of Conscience to be in a place where Canadians will be able to benefit from what it was intended to do, to mark an event that is tragic and the lessons derived from that event.” Mark Freiman, former president of Congress, has been involved in discus- T N E URG Retirement Living Fair need of e t a r e sp is in de r transplant. y t i n u m , fo our com n adult donor n for at i y o b a ff work ks. d l o m o e o k r r a f t a ver le to 4 ye wee nd be ab itself within 6 ece of li a i p O l r l o a a sm type A .” enerate Join Us! Over 30 Organizations! Retirement Residences, Home Support Services & Community Resources FREE Admission, Light Refreshments and Draw Prizes Free Chair Massages • Blood Pressure Check • Musical Entertainment • & More! od eg rse e Unive st be blo or’s liver will r r i u t n m e r e o d th The don eeks. The don has save e h f w i o s a w ul is ct least t e conta ewish so s J a e e l n p o e n atio er sav r inform rogers.com. “Whoev e h t r u f tor@ r for or echo nteer o u 1 l 8 o 0 v 0 o T 56 at 416-2 ECHO Got Mezuzah? Here To Help Wednesday, November 26, 2014 11:00 am - 2:00 pm Bernard Betel Centre 1003 Steeles Ave West, Toronto, ON M2R 3T6 416.225.2112 x130 • www.betelcentre.org REGIONAL HEADQUARTERS CHABAD OF MIDTOWN CHABAD LUBAVITCH OF ONTARIO ChabadMT.com Chabad.ca JEWISH RUSSIAN COMMUNITY CENTRE JRCC.org CHABAD LUBAVITCH OF MARKHAM ChabadMarkham.org sion about the display’s future. “What is important is to ensure that the Wheel of Conscience is exhibited in a location where it is accessible to the public and that the government of Canada stands behind its original commitment, where the cost of upkeep will be [borne] by the government or a federal institution,” Freiman said. That does not necessarily mean the exhibit must remain in Halifax. Another venue might be appropriate, as long as it provides the opportunity to educate the public about the impact of the Holocaust and the role of immigration in the larger context of human rights, he added. In 1939, the Canadian government, along with the governments of Cuba and the United States, refused to allow the St. Louis to land. The ship returned to Europe where its passengers were disembarked in a number of countries. It is estimated that 254 were killed in the Holocaust. The exhibit is a polished stainless steel wheel that incorporates four inter-meshed moving gears labelled antisemitism, xenophobia, racism and hatred. n CHABAD OF YORK MILLS ChabadYorkMills.com CONGREGATION BETH JOSEPH LUBAVITCH CHABAD LUBAVITCH OF AURORA CHABAD AT WESTERN LONDON ChabadOfAurora.com ChabadWestern.org CHABAD OF DANFORTH-BEACHES CHABAD OF WATERLOO ChabadDB.com BethJosephLubavitch.com CHABAD OF DURHAM REGION CHABAD OF MISSISSAUGA CHABAD NIAGARA JewishDurham.com JewishMississauga.org JewishNiagara.com ChabadFlamingo.com UPTOWN CHABAD JEWISH YOUTH NETWORK UptownChabad.com JewishYouth.ca CHABAD OF RICHMOND HILL CHABAD OF MAPLE CHABAD ON CAMPUS ChabadRC.org ChabadMaple.com CHABAD ISRAELI CENTER CHABAD OF DOWNTOWN CHABAD LUBAVITCH OF HAMILTON CHABAD @ FLAMINGO ChabadIsraeli.com JewishDT.com JewishMcmaster.ca BRINGING THE LIGHT OF TORAH AND WARMTH OF MITZVOT TO JEWS EVERYWHERE JewishWaterloo.com YORK U ROHR CHABAD STUDENT CENTER JewishU.ca CHABAD AT THE UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO UTJews.com CHABAD AT THE UNIVERSITY OF GUELPH JewishGuelph.org CHABAD OF KINGSTON ChabadStudentCentre.ca THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS November 20, 2014 News T 17 Germany to award cantor its Order of Merit Sheri Shefa [email protected] He’s been a local Jewish treasure as cantor at the Holy Blossom Temple for the past 36 years, and now Germany will be honouring Cantor Benjamin Maissner with its Order of Merit for his dedication to restoring and preserving Jewish music around the world. On Nov. 23, Maissner, who also serves as Holy Blossom’s musical director, will be presented with one of Germany’s highest civilian honours by the country’s consul general in Toronto, Walter Stechel, following the shul’s annual general meeting. “I don’t know why I’m getting this merit for the life of me,” Maissner said, humbly. But Maissner’s list of accomplishments suggests that this is a well-deserved honour. The Israeli-born cantor graduated from the Hebrew Union College’s School of Sacred Music in 1968 and served as cantor at a Philadelphia synagogue until he moved to Canada in 1979. Renowned for his extensive knowledge of secular and liturgical music, and having mastered musical styles including Jewish Renaissance and contemporary Canadian, American and Israeli compositions, Maissner is also the conductor and music director of Lachan, Toronto’s Jewish chamber choir. In addition to his contribution to the art of cantorial music, Maissner has a strong connection to Germany that dates back to the 1920s: his maternal uncle served as Hanover’s chief cantor from 1925 to 1935. “Cantor Israel Alter was a… celebrity in Germany… but in 1935 when he heard about the Nuremberg Laws [Nazi Germany’s anti-Semitic laws]… he took his family to South Africa,” Maissner said. “In 1925, my uncle recorded recordings, which travelled after the war from Germany to South Africa, then to the United States, then Israel. I received them and then sent them back to Germany. A professor who is the president of the European Centre for Jewish Music in Hanover… when I returned the recording of my uncle… he discovered that I’m the nephew of Israel Alter. He connected with me and invited me many times to sing in Germany.” He has since performed at a number of events commemorating the end of World Cantor Benjamin Maissner War II and the liberation of concentrations camps. In 2008, he and his choir, Lachan, were invited to perform at a Jewish music festival in Hanover to commemorate the 70th anniversary of Kristallnacht. But perhaps the most significant visit to Hanover came last year, when Maissner and his family were invited by the city as official guests to mark the 75th anniversary of Kristallnacht with concerts and events throughout the city. As part of the commemoration, the city placed “stumbling stones” on the pavement in front of the home where his grandparents once lived, as well as the home of his uncle, Cantor Israel Alter, and his family. Maissner’s most recent honour, being awarded Germany’s Order of Merit, was set in motion by the former consul general of Germany in Toronto, Sabine Sparwasser, who became friends with Maissner after she participated in an event at Holy Blossom. “She came to my synagogue for a concert and welcomed the cantors, because we had a convention of 300 cantors here [for 64th annual Cantors Assembly convention in 2011]... We became friends… and she initiated this,” Maissner said. “I don’t think I’ve done anything special. When I came to Holy Blossom many, many years ago, I said that I would love to teach the values of Judaism through music, and that was my motto,” he said. “I believe in reconciliation, moving forward, rebuilding broken glass and rebuilding culture, and preserving the glorious music of Europe, which I am blessed to be doing at Holy Blossom.” n 18 News T THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS November 20, 2014 Alleged shul bomber extradited to France Paul Lungen [email protected] The Supreme Court of Canada last week declined to hear an appeal by alleged terrorist Hassan Diab, opening the door for Canadian and French authorities to extradite him to France, where he was charged Saturday in a deadly 1980 synagogue bombing. Diab, a former sociology professor, was flown to France shortly after the high court decision, ending his six-year legal battle in Canada. Diab had been seeking to appeal lower court rulings that called for his removal. Diab, 60, is alleged by French authorities to have been a member of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine and involved in the 1980 terrorist attack, in which a bomb hidden in a motorcycle killed four people and injured more than 40 others. Diab, a Canadian of Lebanese descent who has dual citizenship, has denied the allegations. Waiting in jail pending the Supreme Court’s decision, Diab told the Ottawa Citizen, “If we don’t get leave, then we will have to fight this legal battle until the end. If it’s in Paris, we will do it there. “We will never give up. I know I had nothing to do with these allegations and they know it too. This is the biggest hurt of the whole thing,” he said. Diab’s battle with the Canadian legal system began in 2008, when he was arrested by a SWAT team. In 2011, an Ontario Superior Court judge upheld a French request for Diab’s transfer to their jurisdiction, and in May 2014, the Ontario Court of Appeal upheld that decision. He sought the Supreme Court’s permission to appeal, but the high court turned him down. The court gave no reasons for its refusal, but the Supreme Court only hears cases on matters of public importance. Diab’s lawyer, Donald Bayne, argued in submissions to the court that it should consider the case to determine whether untested intelligence evidence should be used to extradite his client and whether such secret information violated Diab’s charter right to procedural fairness. But government lawyers said that “surrender should only be refused owing to trial fairness concerns if it is demonstrated that the criminal laws or procedures in the requesting state shock the Canadian conscience.” “Diab is now subject to immediate removal,” Clarissa Lamb, spokesperson for the minister of justice and attorney general, said last week after the Supreme Court declined his request. Lamb noted that “the judicial phase of the extradition process is a determination only that the evidence is sufficient to warrant that the person be extradited. It is not a trial. A Hassan Diab youtube screenshot trial will take place in the requesting state.” “The anti-Semitic bombing in 1980 was a horrific crime that killed four people and injured dozens of others. Canada condemns this cowardly act of terrorism against innocent civilians,” she added. Stéphane Schorderet, spokesperson for the French Embassy in Ottawa, said, “The embassy… wishes to reiterate that at this point in time and with regard to French law, Mr. Hassan Diab is presumed innocent. In France, he will be heard by an investigating judge in an open judicial inquiry regarding the attack that took place on Oct. 3, 1980, on rue Copernic, in Paris.” “It’s tragic,” Bayne told the Citizen shortly after hearing the top court’s decision. “I was shocked. We now have the classic recipe for the wrongful conviction of a Canadian citizen.” Dozens of Diab’s supporters, including many academics, released a letter last week calling on the federal justice minister “to substantially revise current Canadian extradition law. We further demand that the federal minister of justice refuse the request from France that Dr. Hassan Diab be extradited, a refusal that ought to have been rendered six years ago when this nightmare began. Canadian extradition law is a farce.” The Centre for Israel and Jewish Affairs (CIJA), welcomed last week’s developments. “Like all democracies, Canada’s judicial system has a number of appeal processes in place, and Mr. Diab’s legal efforts have now been exhausted. We are pleased that the highest court in the land will honour the French extradition request and allow the accused to return to France so the victims may have their day in court. Mr. Diab will now be able to defend himself before France’s judicial system, which is as impartial as Canada’s,” said CIJA CEO Shimon Fogel. “We are pleased that authorities in France and Canada pursued this case even after more than 30 years since the murderous attack on the Paris synagogue. This sends an important message: that diligent, committed authorities will never cease in their pursuit of justice against terrorists on behalf of their victims,” Fogel said. n THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS November 20, 2014 19 T Pre-Holiday Sale! 50% Sale in effect November 3-30, 2014. Entire Regular Stock! Drapery Panels 50% off our regular price Excluding Special Purchases, Signature Styles™ & Panels already on-sale. Entire Regular Stock! Creations™ DRAPERY HARDWARE 50% off our regular price ! NEW Licensed WALL DÉCOR Special Purchase! Removable decals in assorted styles, including: Frozen, Hello Kitty, Spiderman and many more. Individually priced. There is no further discount on special purchases. 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Check the white pages for a location near you. www.fabricland.ca @fabriclanddistr 20 News T THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS NOVEMBER 20, 2014 Ex-valedictorian joins Kurdish fight against Islamic State LAUREN KRAMER PACIFIC CORRESPONDENT Former Vancouverite Gillian Rosenberg, 31, has become the first foreign woman to join YPG, the Kurds’ dominant fighting force battling the Islamic State in northern Syria. Rosenberg, who hails from White Rock, B.C., attended Maimonides Jewish High School in Vancouver (now called King David High School), where she was valedictorian in her graduating year, 2001. Shoshana Burton, one of her teachers at the time, remembers her as a shy young woman. “[She] became very passionate when she recognized opportunities to be involved with the school’s annual mitzvah day where we volunteered in the community. She was compassionate and was fascinated with Israel,” Burton said. “She was a good kid, and I am really hoping that she is safe.” Rosenberg studied aviation at the British Columbia Institute of Technology (BCIT), where she graduated from a 64-week Airport Operations Program in December 2003, according to Dave Pinton, spokesperson for BCIT. “It’s a course on how to run airports,” he Gillian Rosenberg in what she says are the mountains of south Kurdistan. FACEBOOK PHOTO said, adding that after completing it, she enrolled in a part-time management degree program in 2004. She did not complete that course, he said, and the last course she took at BCIT was in January 2006. Sometime after that, Rosenberg moved to Israel and enlisted in an Israeli army search-and-rescue unit. On her Facebook page, she lists her experience as a former instructor in that IDF unit. In 2009, she was among 11 people arrested in a U.S. criminal case for her involvement in an international phone scam. An FBI statement from that year described it as a “phony �lottery prize’ scheme that targeted victims, mostly elderly.” At that time, Israel’s NRG news site reported Rosenberg had tried in vain to join the Mossad, Israel’s spy service. She was estranged from her parents and had turned to crime after landing in financial straits. After being extradited to the United States, Rosenberg served approximately four years in prison under a plea bargain, according to court documents. At the time she was represented by Israeli lawyer, Yahel Ben-Oved. Speaking to 32 Years of Positive Returns 8.80% Past 5 Year Average Return Yields are annualized, net and compounded. Past performance is not indicative of future results. *Includes pre-fund investments. Available To Accredited Or Exempt Investors Only. Must Be Purchased Through Offering Memorandum. Regulated by the Ontario Securities Commission (O.S.C.) 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Another teacher who had known her in high school contacted The Canadian Jewish News in the hope that the Jewish community could coax her home. On her Facebook page, Rosenberg posted photographs taken at Erbil International Airport in Iraq on Nov. 2. Another, taken Nov. 5 from a vehicle en route to Sulaymaniya, a city in Iraqi Kurdistan, she said “kinda looks like anywhere in middle America.” n 2014 / 2015 Best Family Tours in North America www.israelfamilytours.com Year Ended Return % 2013 8.22% 2012 8.10% 2011 9.19% 2010 9.62% 2009 8.88% RESIdEnTIAL PORTFOLIO Average Portfolio Loan to Value (LTV) avg 66% ELIGIBLE FOR: RRSP, RRIF, TFSA, CASH Bar/Bat Mitzvah Tours • • • • • call us for recent testimonials Winter Break Summer Dec. 18, 2014 – Jan. 01, 2015 Jun. 28 – Jul. 9, 2015 Bar/Bat Mitzvah Ceremony Incl. 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Cynthia Gasner Special to The CJN At the Beth Tikvah Synagogue, in a showcase at the south entrance of the building at 3080 Bayview Ave., there’s a collection of books authored by members of the congregation. “We sent out an appeal to our members for all authors to send us a photo, a bio and their books,” says Anna VanDelman, who co-chairs the exhibit with Myrna Levy. “Our idea was to celebrate Jewish Book Month at Beth Tikvah,” Levy says. “To our joy and amazement, more than 20 authors replied and there are more than 30 books. It was a discovery of unknown talents.” VanDelman says they quickly filled the showcase. “We are indeed most proud of our authors. In this manner, we are able to introduce these talented people to our entire congregation.” The exhibit includes the authors’ pictures and a short biography and will be on view for the community until Dec. 15. The books are on a wide variety of topics, including children’s books, memoirs, fiction, non-fiction, books on Holocaust-related themes, food and more. Levy is a retired teacher and author of three children’s books. She notes that many of the books on exhibit are by well-known authors. Among those whose works are on display are three authors of books for children: Kathy Kacer is a prolific award-winning author of books on the Holocaust for young people; Rona Arato, author of The Last Train, won the 2014 Norma Fleck Award of Excellence for non-fiction writing for children, and Etta Nitkin-Kaner’s books on science and nature are in schools and libraries across North America. “Then there are two award-winning translators of Yiddish, Miriam Beckerman and Vivian Felsen,” Levy says. “Writing memoirs on their experiences during the Shoah, there are books by Gerda Frieberg and George Stern.” Levy notes that Bruce Waters wrote a book on astronomy, Gerald Zeidenberg, whose interest is in European history, has published three books. There are Noreen Gilletz’s cookbooks, and books written by former Beth Tikvah congregation rabbis Avraham H. Feder and Wayne R. Allen. Some of the other authors include Stuart Foxman, Morley Goldberg, Harvey Haber, Simon Kreindler, Fiona Gold Kroll, Myrna Neuringer Levy, Edward Levy, Elaine Snider (Blackstein), and Reva Stern. VanDelman told The CJN she and Levy “hope that this exhibit gives others in our congregation the inspiration to tell their stories, either fictional or real.” She added that the synagogue has a writing group “with several members having been published.” n The Beth Tikvah book exhibit can be viewed Monday to Thursday from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. For more information, call 416-221-3433. Your York Mills & Bayview has a brand new look! JOIN US OPENING WEEKEND NOVEMBER 28TH – 30TH to experience new products and services, food demos and sampling SAVE $5 when you spend $50 or more* on your next in-store purchase at your York Mills & Bayview grocery store Valid from Friday, November 28th – Thursday, December 11th, 2014. SUPPLIER PUBLICATION FILE ID CLIENT PROJECT DATE ARTIST FB1211 Metro Logo 01.ai Metro FB1211 Metro Logo CIRC # 01 6 June 08 PROOF# 01 sf PRINTING COLORS: TARGET COLORS: NON PRINT COLORS: 100% Magenta 100% Yellow PRINT SPECIFICATIONS: APPROVALS Production Design • Adobe Illustrator CS 13.0.2 Proofreading DW+Partners Inc. 165 Avenue Road Suite 200 Toronto ON Canada M5R 3S4 T 416.443.9448 F 416.443.0023 www.dwpluspartners.com © Copyright 2008 Account Manager ALTHOUGH EVERY POSSIBLE EFFORT HAS BEEN MADE TO ENSURE ACCURACY, ERRORS CAN OCCUR. PLEASE CHECK THIS PROOF/PDF FILE CAREFULLY. THIS PROOF/PDF FILE IS FOR COLOR BREAK ONLY AND MAY NOT ACCURATELY REFLECT FINAL PRINTED INKS. *Offer valid only in-store at York Mills & Bayview, 291 York Mills Road Metro grocery store location in Ontario, until the date indicated or until supplies last. According to variety available in store. Offer coupon must be presented at time of purchase. Limit of one coupon per customer for the duration of the promotion. Coupon is not transferable and has no cash value. No photocopies accepted. PLU 84406 21 22 News T THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS NOVEMBER 20, 2014 JTS honours former BJE head for �pluralistic education’ SHERI SHEFA [email protected] Seymour Epstein, a man with more than four decades of experience in the field of education and community development in Canada, Israel, Morocco and Russia, has been honoured by his alma mater, the Jewish Theological Seminary (JTS) in New York. The Benjamin Botwinick Award, presented to Epstein on Nov. 18, “is an honour bestowed upon an exceptional individual who epitomizes the philosophy and practice of Jewish pluralism,” JTS said in a statement. “The award recognizes outstanding leadership and commitment to furthering interdenominational understanding and co-operation within Judaism.” Epstein, who called the honour “a wonderful thing,” said he’s taken by the idea of the award itself, which has only been granted once before, to Michael Brooks, executive director of the University of Michigan Hillel, in 2010. “It’s about pluralistic education, which is the story of my life, and I’m also very connected to the seminary. I have very fond memories of my time there as an undergraduate, and also there is no doubt that the professors I encountered there influ- enced my career, my life and just about everything about me,” he said. “The largest part of my work has been in pluralistic settings, teaching at McGill [University]… I was training Jewish studies teachers, but in a secular setting, dealing with all kinds of schools and dealing with all kinds of students with a broad range of Jewish backgrounds,” he said. His 18 years with the American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee and the following 10 years as senior vice-president of UJA Federation of Greater Toronto and head of the Centre for Enhancement of Jewish Education (formerly known as the Board of Jewish Education) gave him an outlet to continue working with Jews of all backgrounds. “We were dealing with schools that were radically different from each other in many cases, and all kinds of different persuasions and beliefs. Most of my work has been in that kind of a setting, and that is what the award is all about,” he said. In recent years, Epstein has been lending his time and expertise as a consultant to First Nations and Islamic educators. “I’ve been doing some work with Aboriginal First Nations communities in the field of education. There is a relationship be- Nefesh B’Nefesh invites you to explore Seymour Epstein tween Jewish education and some of their concerns, like an interest in language acquisition,” Epstein explained. “They have a language they would like to revive… and they are also concerned about maintaining a minority culture in an overwhelming majority. Jews know a lot about that… They are in the process of creating some schools and school boards, and I have a lot of experience with school boards, so I’ve been helping them out with some things.” He is also on the advisory board of the Islamic Teacher Education Program, a oneyear online professional development program for Islamic school teachers. “This is not within the Jewish world, but like the Aboriginal world, it requires someone that can appreciate what pluralist education is all about,” said Epstein, a published writer with a memoir titled From Couscous to Kasha: Reporting from the Field of Jewish Community Work that details his international development work and history of community development in Russia as the Soviet Union collapsed. As for the current state of the Jewish day school system, Epstein there are some new trends in North America, and in Toronto specifically, that are part of an effort to attract more people to choose Jewish education. “But there is a need for much, much more if we’re going to appeal to Jews… who are unconnected. The existing institutions are not necessarily going to attract them, which means that new portals and new institutions will have to be created by that sector itself with help from the strong centre. I think there is a need for different kinds of institutions that will attract different kinds of Jews,” Epstein said. ■We are in the Toronto & Montreal Aliyah Planning Workshop for Empty Nesters Learn more about your future life in Israel. The Benefits of Aliyah • The Israeli Healthcare System Budgeting for a Succesful Aliyah • Choosing a Community Go North & Go South Programs TORONTO MONTREAL Wednesday, Dec 3rd 7:00 PM Thursday, Dec 4rh 7:00 PM Prosserman Jewish Community Center 4588 Bathurst Street, Toronto Hotel Ruby Foo’s 7655 Decarie Boulevard, Montreal Register for a workshop: www.nbn.org.il/canada Aliyah Questions? www.nbn.org.il • 1-866-4-ALIYAH THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS November 20, 2014 Opinion T 23 GUEST VOICE We have no choice but to care for each other Morris Zbar T here’s a well-known joke which, paraphrased, asserts that if you ask two Jews a question, you’re likely to receive at least three opinions. The truth is that while we all have our opinions, and while we, as Jews, certainly don’t agree on everything, the 2014 General Assembly conference of the Jewish Federations of North America (JFNA), which recently wrapped up in suburban Washington, D.C., stressed the importance of coming together for one another, despite our differences. Or, as one of the keynote speakers, Rabbi Jonathan Sacks, Britain’s former chief rabbi and a highlight of the event, said during his stirring plenary address, “I don’t need you to agree with each other. I need you to care about one another!” And in today’s world, with Israel again in crisis, more than 20,000 Ukrainian Jews in the line of fire; a virulent resurgence of anti-Semitism in eastern Europe, Jews being attacked on the streets of France, and a new adaptation of the old virus that sees anti-Semitism camouflaged as anti-Israelism or anti-Zionism, do we really have a choice? Combine these compelling and frightening global realities with the needs and challenges specific to our own communities and it’s vital that we put aside our differences – petty or not – and focus on the one thing that truly matters, and that is the well-being of the Jewish People, regardless of where they reside. As president and CEO of UJA Federation of Greater Toronto, I was proud to participate in this important event, the pre-eminent leadership retreat for federation volunteer leaders and professionals from across North America and around the world. It is an event that reaffirmed what I had already known: that the Jewish federation system is unique and vital for a number of reasons, most notably for its ability to look at the whole picture, across the board, across the Diaspora and across the globe. To that end, the cadre of engaging, inspiring speakers whom I had the pleasure of hearing – from leaders in politics and journalism to religion, the arts and the media – were not only there to entertain, but to help us think outside the box in new and dynamic ways about matters that are important not only to Toronto’s Jewish community, but to Jewish communities in more than 70 other countries across the globe, all of which share commonalities unique to being Jewish in today’s often challenging climate. There were a number of other highlights during the conference, dubbed “The World is Our Backyard”, including an address by U.S. Vice-President Joe Biden, who spoke of President Barack Obama’s “iron-clad” commitment to Israel’s security and even took a moment to reminisce about the time he took his children to where the Dachau concentration camp once stood as a lesson about what he called the “incredible resilience and indomitable nature of the human spirit.” We heard from Jon Medved, a leading Israeli venture capitalist about the role of technology in creating the next generation of Jewish communities. Of course, with more than 3,000 high-tech companies and start-ups, Israel has the highest concentration of high-tech companies in the world, apart from Silicon Valley, so this wasn’t a new message, but it was still nice to hear. It was a wonderful experience being with 3,000 other people who are all committed to improving Jewish lives across the globe. We shmoozed, we ate, we discussed, we discovered, we listened and, most importantly, we learned that, like each of you, those of us who work day in and day out in the business of Jewish philanthropy have the ability to effect meaningful change in Jewish life when we work together for one common goal. After all, UJA Federation of Greater Toronto, like all Jewish federations, touches more Jewish lives than any other Jewish organization, and, with some 200,000 individuals living here, in our own backyard, it’s a responsibility that we don’t take lightly. n Morris Zbar is president and CEO of UJA Federation of Greater Toronto. 24 Opinion T THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS November 20, 2014 GUEST VOICE Hillel at York is reaching out to other groups Zev Gasner and Natalie Slavat S trengthening ties with other student organizations is a key focus of York University Hillel this year. Rather than fearing interaction with others on campus, we’re building bridges. Voices that are negative toward Israel have received a great deal of publicity over the years. On a campus that is as large and diverse as York, it is not unexpected to hear such voices. We’ve decided to respond proactively to what we see around us. We are proud that our university values freedom of speech and multiculturalism, and we seek to use those values to our advantage. We at Hillel at York have made it our mission this year to promote and enhance student campus life and leadership. We started the year knowing we wanted our focus to be on making students feel like they have a home at Hillel and on the York campus. We wanted to renew and enhance relationships within the university with other students and clubs. Our challenge was to figure out how to accomplish this goal. How do you make students feel comfortable, get involved, become leaders and commit to enhancing the campus community? Being a commuter school makes that challenging, since students often simply come to class and then go home, with no commitment to enhance campus life After careful deliberation and discussion with our director, Tamara Caplan, we decided the ideal way to handle this dilemma is to work on enhancing our “social network” on campus. By reaching out to other clubs and organizations, we hope to create a comfortable social and educational climate for all. We started this initiative by joining the York University Interfaith Council. Representatives from each faith-based club on campus meet weekly to discuss events, network and explain their club’s platform. We have built bridges with many clubs so far with whom we will be partnering. For example, we have collaborated with Leadership, Culture and Christianity, as well as the Catholic Chaplaincy at York University. We have Rather than fearing interaction with others on campus, we’re building bridges partnered with Sick Kids Charity Club to put together an event in support of cancer awareness month. We have partnered with the Ahmadiyya Muslim Students Association to put together a Nov. 10 conference discussing different religions, which was expected to attract more than 300 students. We have partnered with the Random Acts of Kindness club to help them get their movement off the ground. We have taken the initiative and offered our lounge area to other clubs in need of a meeting space. In the first two months of school, we managed to forge bonds with 10 new clubs, and this number will continue to grow over the year. We have shown that Hillel and the Jewish community are open to collaborating on a multitude of projects. We have shown them that reaching out and coming together should be a core component of a university experience. We are all York students. In order for there to be a comfortable and inviting social and academic environment, we must help one another. If there is one thing that being active at Hillel at York has taught us, it is how special, diverse and unique the Jewish community on campus is. We are fortunate to be a part of a Hillel that welcomes students from all ends of the religious, political and cultural spectrum, all of whom have come to call Hillel their home. We want to show the rest of the campus community just how much we have to contribute to the York community, and we hope to encourage others to do the same. n Zev Gasner and Natalie Slavat are co-presidents Hillel at York. A leader in the provision of programs and services to the 50+ community Un chef de file dans l’offre de programmes et services destinés aux personnes de 50 ans et plus CALL FOR CANDIDATES APPEL DE CANDIDATURES EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR POSITION POSTE DE DIRECTEUR GÉNÉRAL The Cummings Jewish Centre for Seniors is seeking a visionary and inspiring Executive Director to continue the Centre’s mission. Reporting to the Board of Directors, you will be responsible for providing the overall strategic leadership of a vibrant and thriving community organization and overseeing the efficient and effective management of the human, financial, material and information resources of the Centre. You are a leader with a positive attitude of aging and an excellent communicator and motivator. Committed to innovation, creativity, continuous quality improvement and excellence, you are a decisive, action-oriented individual with a demonstrated track record of success in progressively responsible leadership roles in a non-profit community organization. Le Centre juif Cummings pour aînés est à la recherche d’une personne visionnaire et inspirante pour occuper le poste de directeur général et pour poursuivre sa mission. Relevant du Conseil d’administration, vous aurez la responsabilité d’assumer le leadership stratégique général d’une organisation communautaire dynamique et florissante tout en assurant la gestion efficace et efficiente des ressources humaines, financières, matérielles et informationnelles du Centre. Vous êtes un leader avec une attitude positive envers la population ciblée en plus d’être un excellent communicateur et motivateur. Vous souscrivez pleinement à l’innovation, à la créativité, à l’amélioration continue de la qualité et à l’excellence; vous êtes une personne engagée et tournée vers l’action. Votre parcours démontre vos capacités à assumer progressivement des responsabilités au sein d’un organisme communautaire sans but lucratif. Requirements • Master’s degree in Social Work and/or related advanced degree. • A minimum of 10 years management experience including 5 years at senior management level. • Knowledge of the Jewish Community and its customs and traditions. • Fluent in French and English, spoken and written. Exigences • Maîtrise en travail social et/ou diplôme d’études supérieures dans un domaine connexe. • Au moins dix ans d’expérience en gestion, y compris cinq ans à titre de cadre supérieur. • Connaissance de la communauté juive et de ses coutumes et traditions. • Maîtrise du français et de l’anglais à l’écrit et à l’oral. A detailed job description can be found on the Agency website: www.cummingscentre.org La description de poste détaillée est publiée dans le site Web de l’agence : www.cummingscentre.org Please send your CV accompanied by a cover letter to the following address, no later than December 24th, 2014: Prière de faire parvenir votre curriculum vitæ, accompagné d’une lettre de présentation, à l’adresse suivante d’ici le 24 décembre 2014 : CJCS Executive Director Selection Committee Attention: Ms. Susan Rozansky Cummings Jewish Centre for Seniors 5700 Westbury Avenue Montreal (Quebec) H3W 3E8 Comité de sélection du directeur général du CJCA À l’attention de : Madame Susan Rozansky Centre juif Cummings pour aînés 5700, avenue Westbury Montréal (Québec) H3W 3E8 Only those candidates selected for an interview will be contacted. All applications will be held in strict confidence. Nous communiquerons uniquement avec les candidats retenus pour une entrevue. Toutes les candidatures seront traitées en toute confidentialité. THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS November 20, 2014 25 T Warm up your winter. At V!VA Thornhill Woods, Vaughan’s newest all-inclusive retirement community, we believe our Community Members should get the most out of every season. That’s why we offer a lifestyle that can help beat those winter blues. Enjoy a live musical performance in the pub, a cooking demonstration in the V!VAcraft Kitchen or just curl up with a good book by the fire. We take care of the ice and snow so you don’t have to. Call us today to see how V!VA is taking the chill out of winter. Jewish-style Dining • Jewish Cultural Celebrations • Next to Schwartz/Reisman JCC WORRY-FREE WINTER PACKAGE Move in before December 31, 2014 and receive*: Call 905.417.8585 or visit vivalife.ca Making Today Great! 9700 Bathurst St. Vaughan, Ontario WELDRICK RD. W. Schwartz/Reisman Centre *Conditions apply. FREE One Month’s Rent plus FREE Downsizing and Moving Package Value up to $10,000! 26 News T THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS November 20, 2014 Toronto man needs live liver donor CYNTHIA GASNER SPECIAL TO THE CJN Thornhill, Ont., resident Bradley Ezra, 52, has never asked for anything. But now he needs a live liver donor for a liver transplant or he won’t survive, someone between 18 and 60 with O Positive blood type, who is healthy, willing and able to donate. Ezra was employed by Canada Post. He suffers from Crohn’s disease, and in 1988, he had emergency surgery for an abscess. His disease was under control until 1995. Then, suffering with massive pain, he had to go on disability insurance. “With medication,” Ezra says, “my life turned around and I was able to enjoy my meals again.” In August this year, Ezra again had severe pain and went to the hospital with kidney stones. “We were thrilled with the results of the treatment,” says Gail Levine, Ezra’s partner for 13 years. “Our joy was short-lived,” she adds. “A radiologist at the hospital, who had some concerns, arranged further testing, and six weeks later Bradley was diagnosed with primary liver cancer.” With chemotherapy, the tumours are not spreading but the therapy will only buy him time, Ezra says. He does not meet the criteria for a deceased liver donor. Most often, liver transplants are done Bradley Ezra with close relatives. Ezra’s family and many close friends have been tested, but they are not a blood type match or are not medically well enough. The blood type of the donor and the recipient must be compatible but not always identical. In a live donor liver transplant, a portion of the liver is surgically removed from the liver donor and transplanted into the recipient immediately after the recipient’s liver has been entirely removed. This is possible because, unlike other organs in the body, the liver has the ability to regenerate or grow within a period of four to eight weeks after surgery. “It is considered a mitzvah to save someone from danger,” Levine told The CJN. If you are considering helping or if you have any questions, contact Gail Levine at [email protected]. n Don’t Delay! Order Your Tickets Today! calling all FOODIES! Tuesday, Nov. 25th, 2014 Roy Thomson Hall Doors open at 6 PM Join us as we go beyond the typical falafel fare for Toronto’s most delicious food and fundraising event featuring our city’s best Kosher eats, sweets and drinks. MB10 • Orchestra Toronto • Varsity Jews Silent Auction and More… Buy your tickets now at 416-783-7554 or www.mazoncanada.ca/kosherlicious email [email protected] All in support of MAZON Canada’s fight to end hunger in Canada Thousands of restaurants. One website. Be a Hunger Hero THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS NOVEMBER 20, 2014 News T 27 Space created with diverse learners in mind SHERI SHEFA [email protected] The newly launched Kimel Centre for Inclusion at Netivot HaTorah Day School addresses educational challenges for diverse learners, and acknowledges that all children learn in different ways, said Lauren Korzinstone, the school’s director of educational support services. The centre, opened earlier this month, was developed to focus on the “critical link between the school environment and how students learn. I wanted to create a space that was designed with all of our diverse learners in mind,” Korzinstone said. Featuring a lounge that provides a comfortable space for students to meet, sliding pocket doors that allow for the space to be partitioned, silent study rooms, and technological accessories including a Smart TV, touch screen computers, and iPads, the $300,000-centre, funded by Warren Kimel and other donors, focuses on inclusion. “The idea is that all students should feel supported, confident and respected. In the past with special education, you really needed a label in order to get extra services. Moving away from that, Best Practices in Education now focuses on inclusion. So there is this acceptance that all children learn in a different way, everyone has strengths and weaknesses and children should feel safe and supported in reaching their personal best,” she said. When the planning began a year ago, Korzinstone said a lot of research was conducted to determine how the space could best benefit diverse learners. “There is one area that we call an active learning space and it is very different than a traditional classroom. In a traditional classroom you have the front of the room, you know where the board is, it presents more of a top-down model, where the teacher would provide directives,” she explained. “In our active learning space, it’s not clear where the front or back would be because there are writing surfaces right around the room and colour was used very purposefully to promote group work and collaboration.” There are two silent study rooms, one of which caters to students who are sensi- Lauren Korzinstone, Netivot’s director of educational support services, welcomes a group of students to the new Kimel Centre for Inclusion. tive to sensory stimulation and may be seeking a place that is quiet, calming, and will allow them to focus, while the other is for students who may need extra sensory stimulation. “So we have furniture that moves and wobbles… as well as quite a bit of technology, and computers for them,” she said. The centre is a compliment to the Pidolsky-NESS department, which delivers services to diverse learners at Netivot, including psycho-educational testing, therapeutic counselling, speech language therapy, and occupational therapy. Korzinstone said that in the past, the Pidolsky-NESS programming focused mainly on curriculum support, working on the curriculum and reviewing the material. “Now what is different with the Kimel Centre, is that we’ve created a new program. We’re offering what is called cognitive programming and it is offered to children to help them become more aware of their own thinking, learning styles and capabilities, and the purpose is for students to develop learning strategies that can be applied to all curricular areas,” she said. “In the first week alone, 197 students visited the centre to take a look… It’s designed so that all students could access the space.” n 28 News T MOVE IN NOW! 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Rental Centre: 320 Tweedsmuir Ave., Toronto, ON (Free underground parking for Rental Centre visitors) Hours: Mon - Fri: 11 AM - 7 PM Sat - Sun: 10 AM - 4 PM W theheathview.com T 416-920-9009 Illustrations are artists concept. Prices and specifications subject to change without notice. E. & O.E. There’s a biblically sanctioned practice from ancient times that appears to be making a comeback in the modern State of Israel, not just among observant Jews but also with hipsters concerned about social justice and the environment. Israelis are increasingly coming to adopt the practice of shmittah, literally “to release,” in which once every seven years, farmers put down their plowshares and give the earth a rest. The current sabbatical year began in September 2014, or in Tishrei of 5775 in the Jewish calendar. During the current year, many farmers, including individual landowners or those working in kibbutzim and moshavim, generally will not plant, prune or tend their land, other than to gather fruits, vegetables and grains that grow naturally. In ancient times, they were also required to open their fields to the poor. An Israeli journalist called the growing popularity of shmittah, “The hippest commandment for progressive Jews.” One of the practice’s foremost advocates, Rabbi Yosef Tzvi Rimon, was in Toronto last week to discuss the practice with rabbis, students and members of the community. Rabbi Rimon, whose surname translates as “pomegranate,” believes the practice of shmittah has benefits to its adherents far beyond the purely agricultural practice of letting the land lay fallow. Those are spiritual and social, and they connect people to the environment, Rabbi Rimon said. Citing Torah parshot and halachic authorities, Rabbi Rimon said the rationale for practicing shmittah today are numerous: it assists the poor, it ties people to the land of Israel, it develops the quality of relinquishing something of importance, it manifests trust and belief in God, it allows people to decompress and get away from striving for material things, and it brings families closer together. “I’m trying to take all the moral things of shmittah and transfer them to modern society,” said Rabbi Rimon, who estimates that over the years he’s lectured on the subject to more than 70,000 people. An educational guide prepared by the Halacha Education Center, which Rabbi Rimon founded in Israel, states that shmittah accomplishes for society what the Sabbath does for families and individuals: it interrupts “the mundane life of society in order to allow the revelation of the Divine light that is concealed within it.” Rabbi Rimon, a recognized posek who renders authoritative decisions on questions of Jewish law is also the author of Shemita: From the Sources to Practical Rabbi Yosef Tzvi Rimon Paul Lungen Photo Halacha. He said the practice of shmittah bridges the gap between capitalist materialism and the requirement to help those in need. “It teaches how to make the right economy. On the one side is capitalism, but from the other side it speaks of a way to fix all the problems that the capitalist system brings, helping poor people” through tzedakah and chesed. In ancient times, Rabbi Rimon continued, when everyone worked in agriculture, shmittah meant stopping work on the land, allowing poor people to take foods that grew naturally, and finding more time to spend with your family. “For one year, the society changes, becomes more united, more giving,” The rules of shmittah can be complex but as it’s practised today, farmers can gather the produce that grows naturally, but they cannot charge anyone for the cost of the goods themselves, only for the cost of labour incurred in harvesting them. The goods are then made available in grocery stores, clearly marked as shmittah produce. The Gush Etzion outlet of the Rami Levy Hashikma Marketing grocery chain, one of the country’s largest, carries shmittah produce exclusively, Rabbi Rimon said. In Israel, a sort of buyer’s club called Otzar Ha’aretz, also sells shmittah products to its members. One of shmittah’s requirements, releasing people from their debts, presents all kinds of complex issues, Rabbi Rimon said. He suggests complying with the spirit of the law by helping those less fortunate. “Take the idea of shmittah and help someone during that year,” he advised. That approach appeals to Israelis, whether secular or observant, he continued. “They see the social side, the side where if you see a problem as [a] capitalist, then the answer is in shmittah.” “Also, they want to be connected more to Torah. This is a way for someone not religious, who does not do mitzvot, to still find a connection” to the Torah, he said. n THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS November 20, 2014 News T Non-Jewish teens learn about Shabbat with JF&CS Your lifestyle, Your way, at Toronto’s premier address. Teens from Children’s Aid Societies enjoyed a traditional Shabbat meal. JORDAN ADLER PHOTO Jordan Adler Special to The CJN Nearly a dozen teenagers stood around a table making small talk as they took slabs of dough, rolled them into three thin ropes and then attempted to braid the strands of dough together. One of the girls finished her small piece before the rest, showing off her creation as the rest of the teens struggled with crossing the ropes together to make a cohesive loaf. One of the supervisors looked enthralled, commenting that the girl should be a baker. “I’ve actually always wanted to be a baker,” the teenager replied. She had just made her first challah in only a couple of minutes. This challah-making workshop was one highlight of a Shabbat dinner hosted by Jewish Family & Child (JF&CS) on Nov. 12. Youths 16 years and up from six non-Jewish Children’s Aid Societies in the Greater Toronto Area were invited to partake in the weekly Jewish custom. “Being able to share some of our traditions with other agencies, whose kids may not have been exposed to [Shabbat] or didn’t know a lot about it, it’s just really special for us,” says Jodi Rishikof, a children and care worker for JF&CS. Rishikof planned the dinner with Felicia Finkelstein, a social worker for the Jewish organization. When they attended YouthCAN, a conference bringing together Children’s Aid Societies in Ontario, they discussed with other social workers from Toronto about events to involve older youths from around the city. “We proposed the idea of a Shabbat dinner,” Finkelstein told The CJN. “We brought it to our kids [at Jewish Family & Child] and they loved it. They were just really excited about teaching other kids about our culture.” Helping Finkelstein and Rishikof plan this event were members from the “Just-Us League,” a JF&CS foster kids youth group. Several of them attended YouthCAN and started brainstorming about ideas for the dinner. The Just-Us League is a support network for older teens that either live in or have recently left a group or foster home. At the age of 21, the Ontario Ministry of Children and Youth Services cuts funding for those still in foster care. The dinner was also a good way for Jewish youths who do not celebrate Shabbat every week to partake in the religious custom. Some of the Just-Us League members got up to say the blessings over the candles, grape juice and challah before the meal. This was the first time that JF&CS has put on a Shabbat dinner, however, the dinner did not strictly abide by all of the traditional customs. For instance, the hosts planned it for a Wednesday evening. On a Friday, they would not have access to the Lipa Green Building, which housed the dinner, after a certain hour. Meanwhile, trying to get youths coming from children’s aid societies in different corners of Toronto, like Durham and York Region, for a twilight start time in the late fall is not quite feasible. “This is a tough age to get them engaged [in programs],” Finkelstein said. “If they’re not into it, there’s no reason to do it.” Regardless, the participants were in high spirits, speedily gulping down glasses of grape juice as they waited for the meal to begin. When Rabbi Ronald Weiss, the director of chaplaincy services for JF&CS, visited to speak to the gathering of nearly two dozen youths about the holy day, the teens were attentive and curious. “That’s the atmosphere we get at all our events,” Rishikof said. n Living Life on the Avenue offers carefree retirement living right at Avenue Road and Eglinton. 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Police said Goodman allegedly harassed an individual from the fall of 2013 until the present, and that, on one occasion, he “forcibly confined” this person. Police said they’re conducting an investigation into the matter, and Goodman is scheduled to appear in court Dec. 18. A Toronto police spokesperson would not release the name of the alleged victim, and TDSB spokesperson Ryan Bird said, “As [the matter] is before the courts, we won’t be commenting. We’re referring questions to the Toronto police.” But both the Toronto Star and the Globe and Mail have referred to anonymous sources that say the alleged victim is TDSB education director Donna Quan.  Goodman, trustee for Ward 8 Eglinton-Lawrence since 2003, did not seek re-election in the recent municipal race, and his seat will be taken over by Jennifer Arp next month. Last May, Goodman wrote a letter to his constituents telling them that over the past few years, “The �cut and thrust’ of typical politics have overshadowed all else.” In the months prior, Goodman had received negative attention for alleged bad behaviour at board meetings. According to the Star, Goodman had apologized to Quan in December for an outburst he admitted was “not the friendliest.” In March, Goodman sent Quan an email, which he also forwarded to the other trustees on the board. In it, he apologized for his behaviour at a board meeting several days earlier, at which he’d apparently confronted Quan about the issue of outstanding fees to the Ontario Public School Boards Association, an organization that represents school trustees across the province. He wrote, “It was not my intention to cause distress. In addition, if you and/or others did feel my behaviour to be out of line, it would be of great help to have a conversation about what it was that I said and/or did that caused these feelings. Such a conversation may avoid these sorts of unpleasant misunderstandings in the future.” Following the incident at the meeting, Quan and several senior staffers wrote a letter to the chair of the TDSB and expressed feelings of intimidation, as well as referring to a culture in which board staff Howard Goodman The �cut and thrust’ of typical politics have overshadowed all else had to deal with abusive, threatening and insulting comments by some trustees. Shortly after the news that Goodman had been arrested was made public, Sam Sotiropoulos, outgoing trustee for Ward 20 Scarborough-Agincourt, tweeted “Finally. #TDSB Trustee @HowardGoodman has been charged by police for his treatment of director Donna Quan.” Sotiropoulos also tweeted a copy of a letter he wrote in January to the then-TDSB chair Chris Bolton, in which he referred to a meeting where he felt “Trustee Goodman’s tone and manner were threatening and unprofessional.” He said that after he submitted that letter of complaint about Goodman, Bolton told him that the matter would be referred to the TDSB’s code of conduct committee, but Sotiropoulous added that, “to my knowledge, that never happened.” Sotiropoulos, who lost his seat to Manna Wong in the Oct. 27 election, has himself been no stranger to controversy. In late August, he drew criticism for tweeting that he “reserve[d] the right not to believe in [transgenderism],” until he sees “scientific proof.” n THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS November 20, 2014 News T Zareinu students walk the runway at fashion show Susan Minuk Special to The CJN The Zareinu Educational Centre’s 11th annual fashion show raised more than $400,000 in support of the school and treatment centre for children with physical and developmental challenges. For the first time, the fundraiser, held Nov. 10 this year at Toronto’s Park Hyatt Hotel, was split into two events. The 650 guests could choose between attending either an exclusive luncheon event or an evening cocktail party, both of which were followed by a haute couture runway show in which a number of Zareinu students participated. “Seeing those gorgeous kids up there, proudly strutting it, beaming with courage and determination, is the sweetest sight imaginable,” said host Jeanne Beker. Esti Cohen, Renee Rosenzweig and Stacy Markin have jointly co-chaired the event since its inception. At the luncheon, Markin shared with the crowd an emotional breakthrough that happened only days before. “Miracles do happen at Zareinu! My daughter, Shayna, graduated from Zareinu seven years ago – she is now 19 years old. Shayna has severe neurological challenges, and the prospects were grim: we were told she would never walk or talk. “Nevertheless, Zareinu laid the foundation of a future filled with happiness and hope for Shayna. “When Shayna was six years old, she pointed to my picture and said �Momma.’ This long-awaited milestone was huge. It was a miracle. Shayna does not talk,” her mother said. “Until last week, whenever Shayna wanted my help, she would point or take my arm and lead me. This time, Shayna walked over to me, looked into my eyes and said �Momma.’ I asked her what she wanted and she pointed to her iPad and took me by the arm and led me to it. She then said �iPad.’ As it had run out of batteries, she couldn’t get it to turn on. I asked her if she wanted it on, she nodded yes and said �on.’ “We had a conversation. She got what she wanted… and so did I,” said a beaming Markin. Zareinu student and event mod- Zareinu student, Lea Melkuev walks down the runway with her physiotherapist, T.S. Frankel of Zareinu Educational Centre. George Pimentel PHOTO el three-year-old Lea Melkuev has Down syndrome and has had two successful heart surgeries in her short life. “A miracle happened when Lea started to attend Zareinu,” Lea’s father, Oleg Melkuev, said. “When Lea came to the school at two years of age, she was this adorable, sweet girl who couldn’t even sit up straight. When you put her into a sitting position, she kind of flopped over,” said T.S. Frankel, a physiotherapist at Zareinu. Today, Lea can stand at a table and play, and she can walk holding someone’s hand. “We are using the Dynamic Method of Kinetic Stimulation (MEDEK), a physical therapy intervention to develop functional movement,” Frankel said. “Unlike other interventions, tasks can be performed without the child’s attention, conscious thought or co-operation. By challenging the child’s balance in the upright position, our goal is to develop stability. The MEDEK therapy focuses on training movements leading to sitting, standing and walking. “Lea is a very bright girl, hard worker and delighted with her accomplishments,” Frankel added. “My hope is that Lea will be independent one day and be integrated into the public school system,” her father said. One of Zareinu’s goals is to have children leave their centre with an increased ability to integrate into more typical surroundings. Cory Bickof, one of the evening runway models, also has Down syndrome. He came to Zareinu at four weeks of age. Now eight years old, he is fully integrated into a local pubic school. Without the intensive therapies and support received at Zareinu, he would not have been able to achieve this goal “Cory is able to do so many things independently. He can take his jacket and hang it up. He takes his lunch out of the lunchbox and feeds himself. Cory is now able to use a pen – he can draw and he can write some letters. He is now reading. He is able to interact socially with other children,” said Leanne Bickof, Cory’s mother “These are all skills that he learned very gradually,” she said. Zareinu Educational Centre is a world-renowned treatment centre and school for children with physical and developmental disorders. Proceeds raised from this year’s fashion show will be allocated to expanding the integrated preschool program on-site at Zareinu, developing additional satellite classrooms within Toronto Jewish day schools, and providing more services through its mobile unit (known as the YEDA program) to schools in both the private and public school systems, said event co-chair Rosenzweig. n For more information, visit www. zareinu.org. 33 34 News T Celebrating 25 years of excellence at York University The Israel and Golda Koschitzky Centre for Jewish Studies presents Professor Jonathan Sarna: Whither Jewish Studies? Sunday, December 7, 2014 7:00pm Robert R. McEwen Auditorium Executive Learning Centre, Schulich School of Business York University, Keele Campus FREE AND OPEN TO THE PUBLIC Free parking passes available for Student Services Parking Garage Dr. Jonathan Sarna is the Joseph H. & Belle R. Braun Professor of American Jewish History at Brandeis University and Chief Historian of the new National Museum of American Jewish History. GALA 25TH ANNIVERSARY RECEPTION FOLLOWING THE TALK Sponsored by the Social Science and Humanities Research Council of Canada; and the Department of History, the Department of Humanities, the Department of Languages, Literatures, and Linguistics, the Faculty of Liberal Arts and Professional Studies, the Graduate Program in Interdisciplinary Studies, and the Israel and Golda Koschitzky Centre for Jewish Studies Kashrut observed For more information and directions: 416-736-5823 | [email protected] www.yorku.ca/cjs Holocaust-Era Assets in Former East Germany Deadline December 31, 2014 The Claims Conference has established a Late Applicants Fund (“LAF”) of €50 million in order to accept applications from certain heirs of a former Jewish owner (“persecutee”) of property/assets in the former East Germany for which the Claims Conference received proceeds as Successor Organization under the German Property Law of 1990. The heirs of a persecutee who can make application to the LAF are: (a) The immediate testamentary heir of the persecutee; (b) Children, grandchildren, or great grandchildren of the persecutee; (c) Siblings of the persecutee; (d) Children of siblings listed under (c); (e) Spouses of persons listed under (b), (c) and (d). The Claims Conference has published on its website, www.claimscon.org, a list of the properties/assets received by the Claims Conference as of the date of publication, and such assets for which claims by the Claims Conference are still pending under the German Property Restitution Law, including the name of the former owners and/or businesses, as well as the addresses of the properties/assets. Applications can be filed directly with the Claims Conference for no fee. There is no need for applicants to pay a fee to any party. The LAF will accept applications through December 31, 2014. The detailed rules of the LAF, applications, and other information are also on the Claims Conference website, www.claimscon.org. All applications and communications regarding the Late Applicants Fund must be submitted to: Claims Conference Successor Organization, Sophienstrasse 26, D-60487 Frankfurt am Main, Germany. Fax: +49-69-97-07-08-11. Email: [email protected] After the application deadline, the Claims Conference shall determine the payment that each eligible heir will receive. This determination will be based on a number of factors detailed on the Claims Conference website. To aid applicants who do not have complete information, the Claims Conference has a Department for Property Identification. If you believe that you or your relatives may have owned Jewish property in the former East Germany, please include as much information as possible in your application and the Department will endeavor to identify such property. Please write to the above address. There is no charge for this service as well. The Claims Conference has an Ombudsman. To contact the Office of the Ombudsman, please email [email protected] or write to The Ombudsman, PO Box 585, Old Chelsea Station, New York, NY 10113, USA THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS NOVEMBER 20, 2014 Jewish restaurants helped to �Feed Democracy’ LAUREN KRAMER PACIFIC CORRESPONDENT It’s no secret that eating out is a social activity, a time when people chat, catch up and discuss issues on their minds. Those behind the Feed Democracy Campaign were counting on that discussion and hoping to sway it in the direction of politics and the democratic responsibility to vote. It’s why they targeted Metro Vancouver restaurateurs, coffee shop and grocery store owners leading up to municipal voting day Nov. 15. With the permission of business owners, they placed Feed Democracy signs in their establishments, delivered stickers that could be pasted on to-go bags and coffee cups and offered buttons staff could wear, all to encourage participation in the democratic process. Some 45 businesses took part, including several Jewish-owned restaurants and stores. “We want to raise awareness about the upcoming municipal election and encourage their customers to vote,” said Mira Oreck, director of strategic partnerships at the Broadbent Institute, which organized the non-partisan campaign. “Some businesses are doing more than others, but all have a �Feed Democracy’ decal on their windows and some have tent cards on their tables. The idea is to be where people are, as a way to remind them about the election,” she told The CJN a few days before the vote. The Broadbent Institute is an independent, non-partisan organization whose mission is to promote “progressive change through democracy, equality, sustainability and the training of a new generation of leaders.” Several years ago, Vancouver reached an all-time high of 50 per cent voter turnout, but since then, the percentage of citizens casting a vote has hovered in the 30 per cent range. This pilot initiative, funded by Van City Savings, hoped to increase the voter turnout. Oreck said she’d love to see the numbers back in the 50 per cent range, but any increase in voter turnout would be an improvement. Jason Apple, owner of the food trucks Vij’s Railway Express and Roaming Dragon, is one of the Jewish restaurateurs who agreed to participate. “I think this is super important,” he said. “Oftentimes people think their vote won’t make a difference. But if we can play a part in reminding and encouraging people to vote, or just to have a conversation about voting, it’s a good thing.” The food truck setting is an especially good place to foster those conversations, Mira Oreck he added. “It’s a great social equalizer because you get people from all walks of life who come to explore the food. The food truck is a place where a judge can have a conversation with a drug dealer outside of a courtroom. We can be the conduit for people to interact.” Apple had a sticker on his window and was pasting stickers on takeout boxes to let customers know about the municipal election. “Often it’s taboo to talk religion or politics, but this is a great way to say hey, get out there and vote, without talking provocatively about politics,” he said. Marcus Stiller, owner of the Fish Café in Vancouver, agreed that a restaurant setting is a good place to foster conversations, though the only ones he was aware were being generated by the large sticker on his front door and the little tent card by his cash register were among his staff. “I think a restaurant is a great space to have any discussion, because people generally come to wind down and spend down time,” he said. “These days I stand in my kitchen, see into the restaurant and find it frightening how many families come to eat but don’t even talk to each other over their tablets and cellphones.” Other Jewish business owners who took part in Feed Democracy included The Kosher Food Warehouse, Nava Creative Kosher Cuisine, Café 41, Sabra and Tap and Barrel. “One chef told us he feeds 100 people a day,” Oreck said. “If those 100 get informed and tell another hundred people, you start to gather some momentum.” With voting day falling on a Saturday this year, observant Jews could cast their ballot as early as Nov. 4, when advance polls opened in Vancouver. n THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS November 20, 2014 Sports T Israeli baseball plan seeks local help Paul Lungen [email protected] In Israel, soccer is the undisputed No. 1 sport, followed by basketball. After that you’ve got tennis, maybe swimming. And cycling seems to be getting more popular. You’ve got to scroll down, way down, through a bunch of other sports before you come to baseball, the great American pastime. But lately, the sport has been increasing in popularity, not only among North American olim, but also among native Israelis who are coming to appreciate the intricacies of both the hardball and softball varieties of the game, said Peter Kurz, secretary general of the Israel Association of Baseball (IAB). One of the things holding back the sport’s success is the scarcity of dedicated baseball facilities in the country, specifically diamonds. Kurz was in Toronto last week to follow up on developments south of the border in which the Jewish National Fund’s (JNF) American branch was set to fund the development of several new baseball fields across the country, as well as a baseball complex in Beit Shemesh, as part of Project: Baseball. Kurz was scheduled to meet with officials of JNF Canada to see if there is any interest in following the American lead. The Canadian Jewish community’s support for Israel is well known, he said, and coupled with the popularity of baseball here as well as its bright future in the Jewish state, there’s good reason for Canadian Jews to support development of the sport in Israel. Whether there’s any local interest in supporting the creation of baseball fields in Israel remains to be seen. According to Josh Cooper, CEO of JNF Canada, it’s too early to tell. Cooper said he is willing to meet with Kurz, following an introduction from his counterpart with JNF USA. “We look forward to meeting him and learning more about the project and the possibility of working together,” he said ahead of Kurz’s visit. For Kurz, broad support of the baseball project makes perfect sense. “Baseball in Israel has always been popular among olim from Canada and the United States. In the last two or three years, 50 per cent of the new players are native Israelis,” he said. “It’s a game almost anyone can play. Baseball is a family thing, with picnics and barbecues.” Currently there are more than 1,000 players of all ages playing on 80 teams in five leagues across the country. Israel has had some success on the international stage, Kurz said. The senior national team won the Euro- pean Cup C pool qualifiers in Slovenia, moving them up to the B pool next year. As well, the under-16 national team won the silver medal in the Suma Open – PONY League European qualifiers in Prague, and the under-12 national team won the silver in the Tuscany Series Tournament in Italy. Right now, there are a few modest diamonds in use in Israel, but under Project: Baseball, plans are to add “two or three nice fields, with dugouts and some stands for a few hundred people,” Kurz said. One of the new fields is slated to include seats for 2,000 spectators, which would let Israel host international baseball events. Also on tap are four or five smaller fields in smaller communities across the country. But the IAB isn’t putting all its eggs in JNF’s basket. Kurz said the project could find support among the seven or eight Jewish owners in Major League Baseball. There’s also private money out there, including in Toronto, that could be donated to the project. For the IAB, football suggests the model they’d like to follow. Robert Kraft, owner of the New England Patriots NFL team, supports the Israel Football League and the Kraft Family Stadium in Jerusalem. “We’re looking for the Bob Kraft of Israeli baseball,” Kurz said. n Canadian promoted sport in Israel Paul Lungen [email protected] Israel’s baseball community suffered an unexpected blow last week when Canadian-born Howard Osterer collapsed and died while umping a game in Gezer. A native of Ottawa who made aliyah a few years ago, Osterer was remembered as a committed Zionist whose dream was to grow the sport that he loved so much in his new homeland. Osterer, 59, served as the Jerusalem regional director for the Israel Association of Baseball (IAB). He was a certified baseball umpire and had an interest in a variety of sports. Over the years, he contacted The CJN to suggest stories on the Canadian Football League, Israeli curling, and of course, baseball in the Holy Land. “I have the privilege of working with a wonderful group of dedicated coaches and volunteers,” Osterer said in an email to The CJN only a week before he died. “We are successfully bringing back Howard Osterer baseball not just into Jerusalem but right across our country. We welcome and support all youth to the greatest game on this earth.” “It was natural for Howie to incline to organized sports” said former CJN editor Mordechai Ben-Dat. “He was always a superb athlete and was recognized as such across the country for his football playing at the University of Ottawa. “Howie had a very large heart. His shoulders were broad. And he had an effusively mischievous smile. He carried other peoples’ burdens as if they were his own. Everybody knew him that way. And that’s why those who knew him cared for him, wanted the best for him and now will mourn that he is no longer part of their – our – world,” Ben-Dat said. “I am still in shock,” said IAB secretary general Peter Kurz. “He was a great guy. He was so outgoing and happy all the time and so interested in baseball. “He died where he wanted to be, behind the plate, umping a game.” Osterer was reportedly umping a game between two teams of 16-yearolds when he signalled for a stoppage in play. Moments later, he collapsed. Despite efforts of doctors present, he died from what’s believed to have been a stroke. The IAB is setting up a scholarship fund in his name to help children with limited financial means play baseball. Osterer is survived by his parents, siblings, five children and six grandchildren. n 35 36 News T THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS November 20, 2014 Battle over BDS comes to Concordia Janice Arnold [email protected], MONTREAL A proposed anti-Israel resolution at Concordia University has its supporters and opponents engaged in vigorous campaigns to win over the school’s more than 35,000 undergraduates. During the Nov. 25-27 Concordia Student Union (CSU) byelections, undergraduates will, in addition to voting for representatives, have the opportunity to decide on 10 referendum questions on the ballot. One of them, the only one not related directly to student affairs, reads: “Do you approve of the CSU supporting the boycott, divestment and sanctions (BDS) movement which calls for the boycott of all academic and consumer ties with any institution or company that aids in Israel’s occupation of Palestine?” Lauren Luz, one of four students leading the “no” campaign, said the motion was brought to the CSU council by three students late on Oct. 17, a Friday and Simchat Torah, and pro-Israel students weren’t able to mount an objection at the time. CSU chief electoral officer André-Marcel Baril explained that the BDS referendum proposal was passed by a resolution of the CSU council and, therefore, the proposers (a minimum of three undergraduates are required) did not have to collect the minimum of 500 signatures required for a petition. The yes and no campaigns were permitted to launch on Nov. 11. Proponents have put up posters, including one that claims 800,000 olive trees have been destroyed on Palestinian land by the Israelis since 1967. The no campaign has the slogan “Concordians United Against BDS/ We Believe in Diversity, We Believe in Freedom, We Believe in Equality.” Luz said that approach is being taken because there are only about 1,000 Jewish students at Concordia, and to succeed, her team must appeal to those who have no stake in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. The campaign’s Facebook page attracted more than 380 “likes” within a day of its creation.“We believe the [CSU] should not be taking a stance on complex, foreign political issues that have no bearing on our quality of student life at Concordia,” it reads. “We believe that the Israeli-Palestinian conflict is one such issue that would be incredibly divisive to the student body for the CSU to take a stance on.” Opponents also think that a pro-BDS Campaign publicity at Concordia. policy by their student government is contrary to its commitment to serving the interests of all students, and would “be alienating to all those who hold different opinions and would prevent those voices being heard.” The opponents of the BDS referendum argue that not only Jewish, Israeli and other pro-Israel students would feel “uncomfortable and unwelcome,” but also “all students who believe that Concordia should be a place where everyone feels welcome and no group feels marginalized.” What’s more, they call the resolution “accusatory and one-sided. It fails to acknowledge the responsibility of other regimes for committing abhorrent human rights violations against Israelis (and Palestinians.)” Luz is a third-year religious studies major, with a minor in Israel studies, and is active with the group Israel on Campus. In a letter to the campus newspaper The Concordian, Bradley Martin, a fellow of the Committee for Accuracy in Middle East Reporting in America (CAMERA), wrote that support for BDS would be contrary to the CSU’s claim that it represents the interests of all students, as well as unfair to Israel. “Israeli students and those who identify with the State of Israel will be demonized for their affiliation,” he wrote. “If consistency was pursued, then there should be a call for BDS against Syria and those of Syrian descent. However, such actions would be equally as ridiculous as what is being levelled at Israel.” Aside from its discriminatory nature, Martin points out the impracticality of boycotting Israel. “Intel’s new multi-core processor was completely developed at its facilities in Israel. Will BDS supporters seek to remove such products from Concordia University, since they are developed and manufactured in Israel?” n THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS November 20, 2014 37 T NEW RELEASE 40', 45' & 50' LOTS New homes backing on to a forested reserve just east of Dufferin. Start sharing your backyard with nature. Homes up to 3913 sq.ft. from $1,088,990 SALES OFFICE NORTHWEST CORNER OF DUFFERIN STREET AND RUTHERFORD ROAD MONDAY – THURSDAY 1-7 PM, FRIDAY BY APPOINTMENT AND SATURDAY – SUNDAY 12-5 PM BATHURST A ST DUFFERIN ST 905 303 1222 RUTHERFORD RD 407 38 News T MAKE YOUR LEGACY LAST A LIFETIME With careful planning, your charitable dreams can be fulfilled while at the same time, you help secure the future of Shaare Zedek Medical Center and you still receive optimal tax benefits. For more information about our Legacy Zedek Giving Program, please contact Lisa Colt-Kotler at 416-781-3584 x 102 3089 Bathurst Street, Suite 205, Toronto, Ontario M6A 2A4 Email: [email protected] | www.hospitalwithaheart.ca THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS NOVEMBER 20, 2014 Academic BDS a growing threat: campus activist JANICE ARNOLD [email protected], MONTREAL The academic boycott of Israel is gaining ground, not so much as a result of student activism, but because a growing number of faculty members openly endorse and promote the campaign, says the director of an organization that investigates anti-Semitism on U.S. campuses. Tammi Rossman-Benjamin, director of the Amcha Initiative, which she co-founded in 2011, warned while in Montreal earlier this month that the academic boycott, divestment and sanctions (BDS) movement is, at root, anti-Semitic, and support from North American academics is contributing to the legitimization of the eradication of Israel. “We are facing a threat, [and] the end game is the elimination of the Jewish state. The notion of academic freedom has somehow become an excuse to hide anti-Semitism or political activism,” said Rossman-Benjamin, a lecturer at the University of California-Santa Cruz. “The boycotters have infiltrated our campuses and sought in the name of academic freedom to stifle all criticism of their behaviour – and they have been largely successful.” University administrations are unwilling to enforce university policies, or even state or federal laws, including those against political indoctrination or discrimination or harassment. Pro-Israel Jewish students, she said, often find themselves in a hostile environment. “The effect is that the academic mission of universities is being corrupted – political advocacy is winning out over education.” The boycott may take the form of opposition to Israeli academics or universities participating in campus events or publishing in academic journals, to institutional co-operation, and even to student exchanges, she said, as well as calling for divesting university holdings in Israeli businesses or companies that do business with Israel. This anti-Israel sentiment also can be felt in classrooms, in what and how these faculty members teach their students, she added. The campaign was launched in 2005 by a coalition of Palestinian organizations that included Hamas and the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine, she said. Rossman-Benjamin spoke at McGill University as part of a lecture series sponsored by the New York-based Institute for the Study of Global Anti-Semitism and Policy. Although she’s American, she obtained her undergraduate degree in English at McGill and graduate degree at Concordia University. Her research focuses on the United Tammi Rossman-Benjamin States, but she noted that the number of BDS-supporting academics is increasing in Canada as well. She cited a group called Faculty for Palestine, which has more than 500 members at over 40 universities. At a meeting with members of the Canadian Institute for Jewish Research, Rossman-Benjamin shared the findings of a recent Amcha study about the boycotters. It looked at 938 faculty members at 316 U.S. colleges, including all the major ones, who have signed on to one or more calls for an Israel boycott. Amcha found that the vast majority (86 per cent) teach in the humanities or social sciences. Only seven per cent were in engineering and four per cent in the arts. Of those in the humanities and social sciences, the largest proportion (21 per cent) was primarily affiliated with English departments, followed by ethnic or identity studies (10 per cent), history (seven per cent), gender studies (seven per cent). Only three per cent were in Middle East studies. She estimates that a significant number of the 938, perhaps 20 per cent, are Jewish. The connection between English and the Israeli-Palestinian conflict seemed remote, until Rossman-Benjamin delved deeper. Of the 143 English faculty members under study, she found four recurring themes in their areas of expertise – in descending order: race or ethnicity; gender or sexual identity; empire, such as colonialism or post-colonialism; and class theory, socio-economic or political. Fully 92 per cent were engaged in one or more of these interests, she said, compared to 38 per cent of English faculty members as whole. “I propose that all four of these areas deal in ideological paradigms that pit the oppressed against the oppressor… Israel then fits as the oppressor and the Palestinians as the oppressed.” Rossman-Benjamin believes the solution to stemming BDS on campus is concerted pressure on university administrations from organizations, parents, donors and the public at large as taxpayers. Legal action should also be considered, she said, if government funds are being misused. ■THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS November 20, 2014 T 39 40 T THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS November 20, 2014 INTERNATIONAL Security conference focuses on safe cities Jennifer Tzivia MacLeod Special to the CJN, TEL AVIV Kevin Vickers, the House of Commons sergeant-at-arms, was honoured for his heroism during the Oct. 22 Ottawa shootings at the third international Home Land Security conference in Tel Aviv. Vickers, who had already been planning to attend the three-day conference on safe-city initiatives, disaster management and cybercrime before the shootings took place, received a standing ovation from Avi Dichter, former head of the Shin Bet, and hundreds of police officers, businesspeople and political officials from around the world at the opening event on Nov. 9. Among other Canadians present was former minister of public safety Stockwell Day, who joined a panel discussion on Tuesday, Nov. 11. Day attended with Yaron Ashkenazi, co-founder of AWZ Ventures, a new company bringing Israeli-style homeland security back home to Canada. As strategic adviser to AWZ, Day said the concept of homeland security has been a tough sell to Canadians. “Canada has been blessed since 1867,” he told The CJN. “It has not been affected directly by international warfare.” Yet during his term as minister of public safety, security forces managed to “disintegrate” a terrorist cell plotting to destroy the CN Tower and kidnap the prime minster. “This thing was real,” he said. Calling the recent Ottawa shootings “heartbreaking,” Day said they were also a “severe wakeup call about our own vulnerability.” One focus of AWZ will be what Day calls “safe smart city” initiatives, which may be better received now than before the shootings. Several Israeli cities have safe-city systems in place already, particularly those close to Gaza. The infrastructure lets municipalities keep an eye on the streets even in peacetime. “Once you have a situation,” said Day, “citizens with nothing to hide” embrace safe cities, realizing “they haven’t lost any freedoms – they’ve gained freedoms.” Ashkenazi, who is also executive director of the Canadian Society for Yad Companies have been reluctant to invest in cyber-protection. But once there’s a breach, they’ll pay almost anything. Vashem, said AWZ will also promote cybercrime solutions by using its associations with Israeli security firms whose leaders served in security divisions in the Israeli army and who have now retired to the private sector. As more and more security, transportation, heating and air conditioning systems go online, cybercrime and hacking have become a major vulnerability. No longer a minor issue for IT departments, it’s now a major concern for all stakeholders. Boundaries between physical and cyber security have blurred into nonexistence. Not only bank accounts and electronic data are at risk, but also physical infrastructure. “As the threat level rises, companies are looking more critically at their own infrastructure,” Day said “Companies have been reluctant to invest in… cyber-protection,” he said. “But once there’s a breach, they’ll pay almost anything. It’s one thing to have an ambulance that can pick you up at the bottom of a cliff. It’s another thing to build a fence at the top of the cliff.” The three-day conference, which examined intelligence, counterterrorism and law enforcement, drew thousands of participants from all over the world. Speakers included Mississippi governor Phil Bryant and Luiz Fernando Corrêa, security director for the Rio 2016 Olympic games. More than 70 exhibitors showcased Israeli expertise, mostly gained through military experience. Continued ON page 43 Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, left, met sergeant-at-arms Kevin Vickers Nov. 12. Knesset honours Vickers JTA and CJN Staff Jerusalem The Canadian Parliament’s sergeant-atarms who shot a gunman inside the Parliament building last month was honoured by Israel’s Knesset last week. Kevin Vickers, who was in Israel for a security conference planned before the Oct. 22 Ottawa shootings, was recognized Nov. 12 by Knesset Speaker Yuli Edelstein and met with Edelstein in his chambers. Vickers also met with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who praised Vickers for his bravery and quick response, which saved the lives of many. “This terror attack in Ottawa proves, once again, that Islamic radical terrorism has no limits and respects no borders. Israel and Canada stand sideby-side in the international effort to eliminate terrorism,” Netanyahu said. Edelstein gave Vickers a gift on behalf of the Knesset. Vickers said in response that “thwarting the terror attack was not my act alone, but that of the entire staff, and we were proud of it.” Edelstein stressed the importance of developing the relations between the Israeli and Canadian parliaments. “You are here not only due to the inci- dent that occurred, but also because we would be very happy to build with the Canadian parliament a tight relationship of co-operation between members of parliament and between professional teams,” he said. Vickers also toured the Knesset and met with Knesset Guard commander Yosef Griff and other senior members of the Knesset Guard, who briefed them on professional issues. The Canadian delegation’s visit to Israel was sponsored by the Centre for Israel and Jewish Affairs. Vickers, 58, a former RCMP officer, shot and killed Michael Zehaf-Bibeau, who was firing his weapon in the Hall of Honour of Parliament in Ottawa on the morning of Oct. 22. Zehaf-Bibeau had shot and killed an unarmed soldier, Cpl. Nathan Cirillo, who was guarding the National War Memorial. Hailed as a hero, Vickers received a standing ovation from Canadian lawmakers the following day. He and other Canadian security and police officials are in Israel for the third international homeland security conference to examine intelligence, counterterrorism and law enforcement. Vickers was scheduled to be in the Knesset’s audience gallery when he received his recognition. n THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS November 20, 2014 International T 41 OPINION Remembering the murder, fighting for democracy Matthew Davidov T ens of thousands of Israeli youths descended on Rabin Square in Tel Aviv recently to participate in a rally in memory of the 1995 assassination of Yitzhak Rabin. The “alternative” rally was an astonishing demonstration of the unique nature of Israeli society, and gave hope for a future without the cyclical violence that has plagued Israel for decades. Unlike the other rallies held throughout the week, this rally was organized by a coalition of youth groups from across Israel and brought together participants from all parts of the political spectrum, from the right to the left, from haredim to Arabs. The climax of the rally came when Rachelle Frenkel, the mother of Naftali Frenkel, one of the three teenagers murdered in June, kicking off Operation Pro- tective Edge, gave a memorable address. After enduring an unimaginable loss, she stood in front of a massive crowd with a smile on her face and called for peace and coexistence. Amidst the crowd I saw a singular elderly man video-chatting with his wife and communicating using sign language. He flipped the camera view so that she could see what was occurring in the square, and an infectious grin came to both of their faces. Although I can only conjecture as to why Rachelle Frenkel, who has just suffered a soul crushing tragedy, and the elderly man could be so joyous, it appeared to stem from the same source as my realization that I will never forget what I witnessed in Rabin Square. Seeing crowds of children from all backgrounds and ethnicities come together, championing a message of peace in light of what seems to be a systemic and ingrained hatred afforded me a glimmer of hope for the future. As an American college student, I felt that the turnout and attentiveness of the teenage attendees made me extremely proud of my Israeli heritage and reaffirmed my commitment to the people of Israel. There were people of all ages in attendance, but it was clear the rally was by kids and for kids. The older attendees stood on the periphery while members of numerous youth groups emphatically waved Israeli flags and held up signs calling for peace and unity. The rally brought the leaders of tomorrow into one place and provided a fundamental basis of agreement from which dialogue and understanding can develop. While I grew up in Los Angeles, in what I believe could be considered one of the most politically active and activist societies, I rarely came across people with a fundamentally different view on politics and the world. The lack of exposure to differing ideologies makes finding common ground nearly impossible. Without a base to build on, discussion of opposing ideas becomes divisive rather than constructive. While the Israeli and American political systems are inundated with polarizing rhetoric, bridging the political gorge begins with a basic agreement on funda- mental goals, and respect for the views of those on the other side. In the United States, there is no platform for teenagers coming from divergent political backgrounds to talk or even to be in the same room. That gap feeds more resistance to progress than the substantive differences in the positions themselves. The rally transcended politics and aligned an estimated 40,000 participants behind the flag of peace. A similar event in the United States is inconceivable to me. Although there are strong social movements incubated across college campuses in the United States, the strong youth groups in Israel provide Israeli democracy with a dimension that is missing in the American system. Civil society is integral to any healthy democracy, and the prevalence and engagement brought forth by youth movements and organizations makes the Israeli system unique and provides a shimmer of light to a seemingly dark future. n Matthew Davidov is an intern at The Reut Institute. Need a Great Chanukah Gift? Give The CJN! 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POSTAL CODE CARD NUMBER CVC EXPIRY ________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ EMAIL SIGNATURE Doc key: S14CHK Special Chanukah Offer 42 International T THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS November 20, 2014 Nationality Law postponed by Knesset JTA Jerusalem A Knesset committee vote on a law to officially make Israel the nation-state of all Jews was postponed. Justice Minister Tzipi Livni, head of the centrist Hatnua party, on Sunday postponed her ministerial committee for legislation’s vote on the bill known as the Nationality Law. “The explosive situation that exists in the Arab sector at the moment has already led to violent clashes and casualties. A discussion on the Nationality Law at this time is irresponsible,” Science, Technology and Space Minister Yaakov Peri said in requesting the delay of the vote during the committee meeting. The bill calls Israel the national homeland of the Jewish People and would make Hebrew the official language, with Arabic having “special status.” It also calls Jewish law a basis for new legislation. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who supports the bill, said after the committee meeting that he would submit the bill directly to the full cabinet for discussion. “The State of Israel is the national state of the Jewish People,” Netanyahu said in a Justice Minister Tzipi Livni statement. “This is a central issue which is important for the future of the Jewish People in the State of Israel.” The statement came hours after Netanyahu had opened the cabinet meeting by saying he would move forward on the bill, which was proposed by Zeev Elkin, a member of his Likud party. Netanyahu acknowledged, however, that the bill “will yet undergo many changes and discussions, but we will make it clear that the State of Israel is the national state of the Jewish People, while providing for equal rights – and ensuring equal rights – for all its citizens.” n Lancet article author banned from Gaza JTA Jerusalem A Norwegian doctor who was among the authors of a letter slamming Israel published in the Lancet was banned permanently from the Gaza Strip. The Israeli government said the ban on Dr. Mads Gilbert was for security reasons, according to an email from the Norwegian embassy in Tel Aviv to the Local, a Norwegian daily. Gilbert, 67, told the Local he believes he is being excluded because he has made critical comments against Israel. The doctor said he has spent more than 30 years working in international conflict areas, especially Gaza, the Local reported. He spent more than a month this summer working at Gaza’s Shifa Hospital helping to treat some of the thousands injured in Is- The family of rael’s operation in Gaza. Gilbert reportedly was travelling to Gaza late last month and was prevented from crossing from Israel into Gaza. Norwegian government officials reportedly have asked Israel to change its decision. In “An open letter for the people of Gaza” published this summer in the Lancet, a British medical journal, Gilbert and his co-authors accused Israel of committing a “mas- sacre” in Gaza, among other things. “This is not about me. This is about Israel denying the Palestinian people in Gaza international support,” Gilbert told the British daily the Independent on Saturday. “To deny professionals from the medical field the right to go to Gaza is another aspect of the collective punishment. They’re exercising the siege in an increasingly harsh and brutal way.” n Congratulations! Sylvia Shanker deeply mourns her passing. She was a devoted mother to Stuart and Shashanna (Sidnie), a loving Grandmother to Sasha and Sammi, and a loyal friend to her daughter-in-law Virginia and her son-in-law, Ronald. She was predeceased In honour of your marriage, The Canadian Jewish News is pleased to present you with a 6 month subscription. by her beloved husband Samuel Isaac Shanker and her equally beloved sister Irma Pell. She was a gentle, cultured woman who travelled the world, enchanted all whom she met and never put herself first. The world was a better place for her having danced upon it Please fill in the requested information and mail to PO Box 1324 Stn K Toronto, ON M4P 3J4 or fax to 450-445-6656 Name ___________________________________________________________________ Address _________________________________________________________________ City_____________________Province___________ Postal Code________________ Phone number ___________________________________________________________ Email ____________________________________________________________________ Doc key: W14FXCJN THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS November 20, 2014 International T 43 JCC shooter �wanted to kill some Jews’ Marissa Newman Kansas City In a first interview since his shooting spree at a Kansas City Jewish community centre and Jewish retirement home, unrepentant killer Frazier Glenn Miller Jr. said last Saturday that he wanted to kill some Jews or attack the Jews before he died. The longtime white supremacist – who was charged with the murder of three people in the April 14 attack in Kansas, none of them Jewish – also told the Kansas City Star that while he regretted killing 14-year-old Reat Griffin Underwood, he is proud of rattling the Jewish community, and does not feel any guilt for killing the other “accomplices of the Jews.” Underwood’s grandfather, 69-year-old physician William Lewis Corporon, was gunned down alongside his grandson. Moments later, Miller shot to death Terri LaManno, a 53-year-old Catholic occupational therapist and mother of two, outside a Jewish retirement complex where she was visiting her mother. In the interview earlier this month, Miller explained that the decision to commit an attack “for the specific purpose of killing Jews” came after his emphysema worsened. “I was convinced I was dying then,” Miller said. “I wanted to make damned sure I killed some Jews or attacked the Jews before I died.” The murderer said he was surprised to hear that the victims of the shooting were not Jewish, saying he was “convinced there would be all Jews or mostly Jews.” But despite not killing any Jews, Miller indicated he was nonetheless satisfied with the attack. “Because of what I did, Jews feel less secure,” he said. “Every Jew in the world knows my name now and what I did. As for these… white people who are accomplices of the Jews, who attend their meetings and contribute to their fundraising efforts and who empower the Jews, they are my enemy too. A lot of white people who associate with Jews, go to Jewish events and support them know that they’re not safe either, thanks to me.” But the “young white boy,” he said. “I regret that.” Miller added that Underwood was 14, but looked 20. Prior to carrying out the attack, the killer searched for information about the JCC online, but was “careful” to supple- ment his searches to throw police off his trail. He also scouted out the centre on various occasions. “I even Googled Islamic community centres, Hispanic community centres, Baptist community centres, just to throw them off,” he said. “I didn’t drive my truck because I was convinced it was being monitored by satellite by the cops. That’s the reason I took my wife’s car. “I drove all the way from my home in Missouri, back and forth, back and forth,” he said. “I reconnoitered the damned place.” Miller said he was “terrified of getting caught with these weapons” during the stakeouts, and was astounded that the police were not on to him. “And nothing happened,” he said in recounting the multiple times he visited the JCC. “I parked right in front of it and drove around. If the feds had been monitoring me, they’d have stopped me right then because they were afraid I was going to kill somebody.” After gunning down his victims, Miller said he phoned the police 10 times to turn himself in, but there was no answer. When the police arrived at the scene to arrest him, they brought witnesses to verify that he was the shooter. “They brought them up in a car and then they took me out of the police vehicle and in front of the car where the people could see me. I screamed at them, �Heil Hitler. I wish I’d have killed all of you,’” Miller said. The killer said he murdered his three victims “for my people. “Not my family,” he said. “I told my family when they were kids, I said, �Look, the reason I had you was to grow up and help me fight the Jews.’” However, his children were not inclined to participate in his racist attacks, he said. “They wanted to have a good life and to hell with everything else,” he said. “That’s the way you all are, you know. All white people are that way. Self-interest. Satisfy their bellies, pocketbook and genitals. And watch ballgames. That’s all they want.” In the immediate aftermath of the killings, Miller said he felt elated. “I have never felt such exhilaration. … Finally, I’d done something.” n Times of Israel TimesofIsrael.com Conference showcases Israeli security firms Continued from page 40 Ami Daniel and Matan Peled, ex-ship captains in the Israeli navy, founded their company, Windward (windward. eu) to interpret the mountain of data transmitted by ships worldwide, data that is increasingly subject to fraud. As many as one per cent of ships transmit false identities, Daniel told The CJN. Others misreport their port of call, or “go dark,” dropping off the map. It’s not just about boats on the water. “We specialize in shipping economics,” Daniel said. With global financial investment relying on accurate data, fraud has far-reaching implications. “Nobody knows what’s happening in the seas,” he added. What does Israel have to offer the world? According to Daniel, “Pure innovation… and we have a bit of chutzpah.” Israel’s Ministry of Public Security hosted one of the largest booths, showing off its latest weapons, systems, and protective equipment. Government-owned Israeli Military Industries, creators of the Uzi submachine gun, greeted visitors nearby. An outdoor exhibit area showcased portable bomb shelters, rugged all-terrain police vehicles and a truck carrying a complete Iron Dome battery. Not every participant represented a corporate or military angle. Frank Allen Storch of Baltimore came on his own as part of his “Keep Your School Safe” initiative (keepyourschoolsafe.com). Storch, who told The CJN that he has met with several schools in Canada, praised exhibitors for their high-tech solutions, but said he’s more concerned about protecting kids. Whether in North American schools or in seminaries or yeshivas, keeping kids safe can be both low-tech and cost-effective. His organization offers a free downloadable guide with worksheets to help schools prepare for disasters of any kind. “Everybody here is selling something… I’m here for the mitzvah.” n ISRAEL SUN PHOTO Israeli soccer team wins Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu visits the Israeli soccer team dressing room after Israel beat 10-man Bosnia-Herzegovina 3-0 Nov. 16 to climb above Wales to the top of European Qualifiers Group B. Two teams from the six-team group qualify for the European Cup to be held in 2016. 44 International T THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS November 20, 2014 ANALYSIS Israeli wars – looking back and planning for the future YONAH JEREMY BOB Special to The CJN Since 2006, Israel has fought four wars with either Hezbollah in Lebanon or Hamas in Gaza. Given that many consider this summer’s Gaza war to have ended in a draw, the next war (separate from the possibly current new intifadah) may be just over the horizon. With some similarities, the next war may look different from recent rounds, including the possibility of having far more casualties on the Israeli side, even if Israel hits the other side harder overall. Recently, Israel’s Iron Dome and home front preparation blocked significant strategic gains by its attackers’ rocket fire. But in the next war, predictions are that the volume and power of the rockets will grow to a point where they could outpace missile defence and lead to much worse attacks, especially if Hezbollah, after eight years of not fighting Israel, decides not to leave all the “glory” to Hamas. Hezbollah rocket fire would likely lead not only to more devastating casualties (possibly in the hundreds), but also to short-lightning Hezbollah invasions of Israeli border villages via its underground tunnel network. Hamas used “offensive” tunnels to emerge behind Israel Defence Forces’ defence lines to make trouble, and the assumption is that anything Hamas can do, Hezbollah will do better. Looking back at this summer’s war and at some of these future capabilities, what will Israel’s strategy be? Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu trumpeted his “patient” approach and minimalist use of ground troops in the last war. But many former generals and some politicians are pointing out that the government presented a “straw man” kind of decision, saying that the IDF’s only two options were complete conquest of Gaza (which few experts supported), or the extremely limited and patient ground incursion Netanyahu ordered. As one former general has asked rhetorically: when did “patience” in war become considered an inherent virtue? With 50 days of war, heavy Palestinian casualties, 60 IDF soldiers killed and thousands of targets hit, many did not notice that the IDF’s ground troops barely entered Palestinian urban areas, mostly letting artillery and air strikes do the work. In the middle of the war, many voices, including former Shin Bet head Yuval Diskin, argued that the IDF could strike faster and deeper into the heart of Hamas territory, while stopping short of toppling Hamas or trying to hold territory permanently. In contrast, Netanyahu said that because of Iron Dome, the IDF could drop its traditional doctrine that, with its limited resources and territory, it needs to win wars fast. Instead, he said that the IDF could wear down Hamas patiently until it accepted a ceasefire. That did essentially work this time, but maybe it was a one-shot deal. If Hezbollah showers the country with thousands of rockets a day instead of the 60 to 150 rockets per day from Hamas, harm to the home front will likely be too grave for patience. That could mean a more aggressive operation earlier, and far more IDF infantry casualties in close-fighting urban warfare. In that respect, whether the IDF is already mobilized when fighting kicks into high gear will matter. Many criticized the IDF for delaying and hesitating too much. But the fact is that with a primarily reserve army, it takes one to two weeks to fully mobilize. So if Israel has positioned tens of thousands of reserves before fighting heats up, a ground invasion can happen around the same time that rockets start falling instead of coming after the home front has endured punishment for two weeks. Another issue is that the IDF is not sure it has the right army for fighting its current most likely foes. Yes, rapid progress has been made in making the IDF faster to better match up with guerrilla forces (as opposed to “traditional” slower and larger conventional forces). The IDF has far better technological intelligence capabilities and is far more networked into a GPS big picture of where all forces stand to better allocate firepower with pinpoint efficiency and accuracy. But each improvement has downsides. The faster, more nimble forces have poorer self-defence capabilities against weapons like anti-tank missiles. Many of the 60 recent IDF casualties were killed by Hamas’ anti-tank weapons fired at unarmoured vehicles that could have been armoured or have employed countermeasures to prevent getting hit. While the IDF has put air power first, the last war exposed the air force’s ineffectiveness against tunnels and showed that striking thousands of targets does not, by itself, stop rocket fire. Returning to its traditional doctrine of striking fast and mobilizing reserves before large volumes of rockets are landing on the home front can help. Redirecting some funds from more exciting air strike capabilities to more mundane matters like force protection and engineering answers to tunnels could also help, though past experience leaves doubts as to whether the IDF will focus sufficiently on the tunnels. But to get optimum results in the next war, generals say the IDF must be ready to adjust to surprises and must not become so dependent on GPS and technological intelligence that its field commanders become less ready to improvise with adversaries who thrive on surprise. n Yonah Jeremy Bob is a foreign affairs lecturer and a correspondent for the Jerusalem Post. www.yonahbobforeignaffairs. wordpress.com EU nations’ recognition of a Palestinian state in question Times of Israel Jerusalem Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on Nov. 16 that European calls and efforts to unilaterally recognize a Palestinian state have only pushed peace further away. “I think the calls that have been coming from European countries, from European parliaments, to unilaterally recognize a Palestinian state pushed peace backwards,” he said at a press conference in Jerusalem with German Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier. “[These calls] don’t tell the Palestinian Authority that they will have to make genuine compromises and take seriously Israel’s legitimate security concerns. They merely award the Palestinians a prize without asking them at all to make the concessions that are necessary for a genu- ine peace,” Netanyahu said. The prime minister added that a negotiated peace is possible only with compromises from both sides. Steinmeier said he hopes negotiations between Israel and the Palestinians will resume as soon as possible, as “returning to the status quo after the last Gaza war [this past summer] is not sufficient. “We must step forward, and hopefully, we very soon have conditions that [enable] the negotiations to be continued. There is a need for security and we understand the security concerns here in Israel and perspective for peace,” he continued. The German minister stressed that there is “no other way as to reach this situation of respecting the needs for security on the one side and developing a perspective for peace in the long run, beside and beyond negotiations.” Steinmeier seemed to indicate that Ger- many also believes the unilateral recognition of a Palestinian state would not be helpful. “Unilateral activities are not creating the ground, the atmosphere, in which perhaps another approach, another initiative from our American friends will be successful,” he said. Peace talks between Israel and the Palestinians collapsed spectacularly in late April after a nine-month, U.S.-brokered effort. The two sides have traded blame for the failure while the United States has, unofficially, largely placed the blame on continued settlement activity and on Netanyahu. Earlier this month, several European nations reportedly told U.S. officials that they were seriously considering unilaterally recognizing Palestine as a state, as Sweden did last month, if peace talks between Israel and the Palestinians do not resume. According to a report in the Wall Street Journal on Saturday, these countries include some of the U.S.’s closest allies. The report did not specify which, however. The Palestinians, for their part, are set to submit a draft resolution to the UN Security Council later this month calling for an Israeli withdrawal to the pre-1967 lines, a senior official said. Last month, Sweden officially recognized the State of Palestine, making it the first major European Union member state to back Ramallah’s statehood bid in this way. Also last month, London’s Parliament voted to urge the British government to recognize a Palestinian state. French lawmakers are set to vote on a proposal by the Socialist Party urging the government to recognize Palestine as a state on Nov. 28. n TimesofIsrael.com THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS November 20, 2014 45 T Jewish Life Arts Music books food what’s new parshah Mind-reading mentalist takes to the canvas Sheri Shefa [email protected] H aim Goldenberg, best known as a spoon-bending, mind-reading mentalist, now has another talent to add to his resumé. Goldenberg’s first art exhibit called Spark of Madness, featuring a series of portraits, is currently on display at the Thornhill-based 4 Women Gallery until the end of the month. It’s hard to believe that if you had spoken to Goldenberg about producing art for an exhibit just four short months ago, he might have dismissed you. But according to Goldenberg’s manager and wife, Miriam Milashut, the performer has been known to be a little impulsive. “When he wants to do something, he just does it… He doesn’t overthink it,” she said. During a performance in late June for the annual Ideacity conference in Toronto, Goldenberg performed what can only be described as a speed-painting mind-reading demonstration, available on YouTube, that resulted in a portrait of Charlie Chaplin. “I did a painting on stage and someone came after the show and asked, �How much?’ He wanted to buy the painting… Apparently, he was an art dealer and he said he wanted to see all my paintings. I don’t know why, but I said, �Yes, I have many of them!’ So I started to paint,” said Goldenberg, who was considered an art prodigy as a child, but turned down a scholarship to Israel’s national school of art so that he could serve in the army. But the person who gave Goldenberg a real push to try his hand at painting was Yoav Raiter, the husband of the 4 Women Gallery-owner Ayala Raiter, who saw the Ideacity performance and pushed Goldenberg to produce more art to be showcased at the gallery. “I wasn’t sure, but eventually, I did it,” Goldenberg said. “In the beginning I said no because… for me it is very personal. I do shows in front of many people, but [my art] is very personal.” One of the paintings that is especially personal to Goldenberg is the portrait of the late comedian and actor Robin Williams, who committed suicide in August. “I really admired him, so I said I wanted to do a painting of him,” Goldenberg said. “When Robin Williams died, [Goldenberg] picked up a piece of wood and started to paint him and didn’t stop, and he’s been painting every night since then,” Milashut said, adding that the title of the exhibit, which is dedicated to Williams’ memory, is a reference to a quote by Wil- liams that goes, “You’re only given a little spark of madness. You mustn’t lose it.” In the few short months that Goldenberg has been painting, the feedback has been nothing but positive. “We sold a couple of paintings, more than I thought, so that’s good,” he said. Ayala Raiter, owner of the gallery that doubles as a workspace for her one-of-akind jewelry designs, said that since the exhibit opened last month, more people have come by to see his work than they have for any other exhibit featured over the past two years. “People are very curious to see his artwork because they know him as a mentalist,” she said, adding that they are so impressed, they have approached Goldenberg about commissioning him to do portraits for them. But when it comes to choosing subjects for his portraits, Goldenberg said he’s attracted to those he wants to learn more about. “When I see someone, I try to read him and I want to see what [he is] trying to express, and that’s what I try to put on the canvas when I draw it,” he explained. “I chose people who inspired me, in a good way and in a bad way. For example, Marilyn Monroe. She is beautiful and amazing, but I don’t like this celebrity thing. I wanted to see Marilyn Monroe as I see her, not as a celebrity, but as a person.” In addition to portraits of Christopher Reeve in his role as Superman, Woody Allen and Charlie Chaplin, part of his collection is a portrait of a pensive monkey. “The monkey is interesting because I wanted to draw someone very smart. I thought about Einstein, and I started to look at some pictures on the Internet and I didn’t find someone who I thought was really smart, so that’s how I found this picture. He’s not smart, but he looks like he’s thinking,” Goldenberg said with a laugh. Although painting is his latest passion, Goldenberg is not letting his work as a mentalist take a back seat. In addition to live performances, Goldenberg, who is famous for his Gemini-winning reality show called Goldmind, recently shot a pilot in Toronto for a new show called Mind Makeover that he’s looking to sell to American television networks. “It’s a new concept. It’s about making people believe in themselves. It’s very empowering. It’s less about mentalism, and it’s more about believing in yourself.”n For more information about the exhibit, visit www.4womengallery.com. BUYING BUY • SELL • TRADE • Diamonds & Gold • Rolex Watches • Cartier • Patek Watches • Antique Jewellery Top Cash Paid!!! 46 Music BUY • SELL • TRADE • Diamonds & Gold • Rolex Watches • Cartier • Patek Watches • Antique Jewellery T BUY • SELL • TRADE THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS November 20, 2014 Young Toronto musician releases debut EP • Estate Jewellery & Antique Jewellery • Rolex • Patek Philippe • Cartier And More!!! • We Pay Top Cash For Your Gold & Silver 90 Eglinton East (1 block East of Yonge) 440-1233 • 440-0123 • vanrijk.com 90 Eglinton East (1 block East of Yonge) (1 440-1233 • 440-0123 90 Eglinton East VAN RIJK JEWELLERS block East of Yonge) 440-1233 • 440-0123 BUYING PROTECT YOUR TABLE • • • • BUYING Free in-home service Made in Canada Choose from 3 qualities Magnetic Locking System PROVINCIAL TABLE PADS www.ptpads.com ToronTo..............416-283-2508 HamilTon............905-383-1343 oTTawa...............613-247-3334 Canada wide......1-800-668-7439 SHARE YOUR HAPPY MOMENTS upload your photo to www.cjnews.com/mazeltov Hardwood & Flooring TRUCKLOAD SALES EVENT UNFINISHED HARDWOOD LAUZON HARDWOOD LAMINATE CARPET WE OFFER MANY PRESTIGIOUS FLOORING LINES CALL FOR FREE ESTIMATE TEL: 905-881-5400 9116 YONGE STREET RICHMOND HILL, ON, L4C 6Z9 Scott Helman, 19, goes for a walk in Kensington Market, from where Augusta gets its name. Chris payne photo Jordan Adler Special to The CJN If you want to become part of Toronto’s thriving music scene, singer-songwriter Scott Helman has one piece of advice: write as many songs as you can. “That craft will take you farther than anything,” Helman tells The CJN. The 19-year-old musician can testify to that: Helman just finished a sixmonth writing and recording spree leading up to the release of his first EP, Augusta. The record dropped on Oct. 14, and the Toronto native plans to start touring around Ontario in November. Playing concerts is something that gives Helman great joy. He was performing for his friends at the Aspetta Caffe in Toronto’s Kensington Market even before he caught the eye of League of Rock founder Terry Moshenberg. Moshenberg, who is now Helman’s manager, talked to some contacts at Warner Music Canada, and they decided to take a chance on the young singer. At the time, Helman was only a year into high school. From there, things came together slowly. Every so often, the teen would have a writing session with artists and songwriters who helped him develop ideas. Helman worked closely with Simon Wilcox, whom he co-penned Augusta with, while Warner’s Ron Lopata offered helpful direction. As soon as he had proven his worth and officially signed with the label two years later, Helman started working at full speed. While writing music can be a scary, bewildering process, Helman says getting into writing a song is his favourite part of making music. “When I’m in a writing session, I feel like I’m making art fully and truly,” he says. His debut EP gets its title from an avenue in Kensington Market, a place Helman says makes him think back to working on and recording the album. “It’s sort of this accumulative place,” Helman says. “The first place me and my band played was at The Supermarket, which is on Augusta. Five months later, I got an apartment there for two weeks. I ended up finishing this record while I was there. It just seemed like the street was where it all started.” Augusta’s release and tour will sum up a breakthrough year for Helman, who has opened in concert for Tegan and Sara, as well as Matthew Good. During Leonard Cohen Week in September, Helman performed a cover of Suzanne on CBC Radio 2. Even though he has lofty musical dreams and says he plans to keep writing songs for as long as he can, Helman does not know if selling out big arenas to make money is something he foresees. He says he would rather do an intimate show at a small club or café, where he can see the audience react and respond to his music. “When you’re onstage… it’s like you’re connecting [with people] in a way that doesn’t really exist in any other part of life,” he says. “It’s ineffable. Especially when you’re young and you don’t feel secure… being on stage is where you get a good response all the time and you know who you are.” Helman currently listens to a wide variety of rock music, from Hozier and Sun Kil Moon to classic acts like The Band and Neil Young. Helman even got to step onto the stage where Young had played many concerts, when he performed at Toronto’s historic Massey Hall in September. “It was the first show I played where I felt like, this is where I’m supposed to be,” he says. “Just to have a response from an audience that big was really reassuring and special.” Each song on Augusta has its distinct sound and style. Scott’s favourite track from the album is the emotional, low-key track Machine. A friend of Helman who has had trouble with drug abuse inspires another song, The Lion. The titular animal represents a creature that’s waiting to pounce and harm. The biggest crowd-pleasers at concerts, though, are his love songs, including Augusta’s lead single, Bungalow. Another fan favourite, Cry Cry Cry, was inspired by one of Helman’s past relationships. There are more songs in his repertoire, so he should stick with the recommendation to write as often as he can. Meanwhile, Helman says there is another piece of advice he hopes to follow for the rest of his musical career: always be Peter Pan. “Always be a kid,” he says. “Don’t ever think you’ve made it or you’ve grown or reached a point. For me, I’m always going to stay who I am. And I’m always going to be a kid.”n Augusta is currently available on iTunes and scotthelmanmusic.com. THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS November 20, 2014 Music T Adam Cohen goes home to find his muse 47 Overwhelmed? We can help. Call us for a FREE consultation. Organizing  De-cluttering  Downsizing  Estate Clearing  Home Staging Packing & Moving  New Home Set-up  Moving Seniors FreshStartSolutions.ca (416) 505-0208 Adam Cohen recorded his latest album in the comfort of his family homes. Susan Minuk Special to The CJN Adam Cohen, son of one of Canada’s most iconic artists, Leonard Cohen, went home to find his muse for his latest album. We Go Home, released in September, is Adam’s fifth album and by all definitions homemade. In presenting this new body of work, Cohen comes home to Canada for a cross-country tour, having just completed the first part of his world tour in Europe. The project is all the more remarkable for being the album that almost wasn’t. Cohen completed and then scrapped a previously-recorded album before starting afresh, choosing to heed the distant calling of his family and roots by recording in the living rooms of houses in which he was raised. Cohen spoke to The CJN on tour from St. Albert, a suburb of Edmonton, about We Go Home: “I came off my first success with my last album, Like A Man (2012), my first gold record, and watched audiences grow. I thought I was going to have great ease and success making a follow-up, but I had a difficult time.” A gold record signifies sales of 40,000. “I made a record that was over-eager and not a success. I had no choice but to start over.” Cohen, 42, grew up in Montreal, but today lives globally, in the sense that he travels more of the year than not. “I retreated into the homes that saw me grow up and I take refuge and comfort in the familiarity of these places. I recorded half the record in our family vacation home on the Greek island of Hydra and half the record in our family home in Montreal. “It is in the comfort of these homes where I grew up that I conjured my dreams and what I wanted to become. It is where I lived that influenced me and the quality of music I was playing,” explained Cohen. In We Go Home, Adam takes a more profound ownership and command of his own voice within a family tradition. He is the link between his father Leonard, and his seven-year-old “boy wonder” Cassius. “My muse turned out to be my home life, my roots, my family. I think you can hear the camaraderie on the record. I think you can hear the walls and the floors boards of homes that saw me grow up. I am in my father’s house; I pass by his hat hanging on the coat rack, and the telephone with enormous buttons,” said Adam. All of Cohen’s songs are original and described by him as modern folk. “The songs on this record chronicle conversations I have had with my father, as well as conversations that I would like to have with my little boy, and basically my attempt to impart some kind of wisdom and humour to my little man. “What’s different is the tone – richer and fuller this time, ” he said. The album cover is a picture of Cohen’s son, Cassius, while the back picture is Adam as a five-year-old with his father who turned 80 this past September, and released his own album, Popular Problems, a week after We Go Home. “Having a dad like Leonard Cohen has been deeply influential. He is not only my father who I look up to and take guidance from but he is also what I consider to be a remarkable, dare I say historic, figure. It would be impossible and a sign of absurd aloofness for me to not have taken immense inspiration and guidance from him,” said Adam. “I would like to continue charting progress. It’s a wonderful thing to watch an audience grow and I’ve gotten very seduced by the idea of being able to chart even more progress,” he concluded. n Visit www.adamcohen.com for tour dates and other info. Taxing Times | Year-End Planning Make Charitable Donations Before December 31 Trigger Capital Losses by December 24 for 2014 Make Contributions to TFSA, RESP and RDSP Allan Garber, CPA, CA, LPA, CPA (Illinois), TEP Stephen Chesney, FCPA, FCA Jack Hauer, CPA, CA 1 West Pearce Street, Suite 700, Richmond Hill, ON L4B 3K3 Tel: (905) 764-0404 • Fax: (905) 764-0320 www.PGCLLP.com Message to CJN Snowbirds Two travel options are available to you regarding your Canadian Jewish News 1. Instruct subscriber services to suspend delivery until you return to Canada which will extend your subscription. You can still access the eCJN while away. 2. Arrange for subscriber services to open a short term U.S. or foreign delivery at the low rate of $10.00 per month to cover the cost of additional postage. This charge is payable before departure by cheque, or major credit card. SUBSCRIBER SERVICES Log on to bit.ly/CJNContact and complete the online form or call us 416 932 5095 / 1 866 849 0864 Please notify us 10 days prior to your departure 48 Arts T Eye on Arts by Bill Gladstone TIFF BELL LIGHTBOX PRESENTS RETROSPECTIVE ON MEL BROOKS ministers. Thursday, Nov. 20, patron cocktail reception at Windsor Arms Hotel (5:30 p.m.) followed by screening (7:15 p.m.) at Isabel Bader Theatre. Contact Devyn to register, 416-864-9735, ext. 21, executiveassistant @fswc.ca • Comic Deb Filler performs her show I Lost It in Kiev. Factory Studio Theatre, 125 Bathurst St. Nov. 24 to 30. 416-504-9971, www.fillerup.ca • Meet crime fiction author Howard Shrier (Buffalo Jump, High Chicago, Boston Pr es Pr ou d ly We specialize in any and all Home/Condo repairs • Drywall & Plaster Repairs • Paint & Wallpaper • Appliance Installation & Interior Renovations Servicing York Region and the GTA for over 32 years K avid Chaidr s Choir D & Judy from BC TheaActors s’ C Kid t Troup re e h Arbahir S ’ B artet Qu CHANUKAH LIVE 2014 2 year warranty Cream, Miss Montreal) and creator of the Toronto Jewish investigator Jonah Geller. Free. Miles Nadal JCC, Thursday, Nov. 27, 11 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. • Koffler Centre of the Arts co-presents a staged reading of Infinity, a shocking and funny new play by Tarragon playwright-in-residence Hannah Moscovitch, developed with Volcano Theatre. Free admission. Artscape Youngplace, 180 Shaw St. Thursday, Dec. 11, 7 p.m. www.kofflerarts.org n Yiddish Swingtet, pictured, and Kyra Folk-Farber will perform at a Chanukah concert of Yiddish song and klezmer music, Dec. 14, 2 p.m. at the Beth Tikvah Synagogue. Call Sandy 416-458-1440. • Plumbing • Electrical • Carpentry OVE nto R Toro ish 50 Jew us Perform r ers Cho THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS November 20, 2014 Friends of Yiddish en ts Born on the brink of the Depression in a Brooklyn tenement, Mel Brooks (née Melvin Kaminsky) worked as a Borscht Belt comedian before helping to initiate a new era of sketch comedy as a writer on Sid Caesar’s Your Show of Shows. Gaining prominence with his famous “2000 Year Old Man” routine with Carl Reiner, Brooks scored more successes on Broadway and television (Get Smart). His Oscar-winning, 1968 film The Producers propelled him on a three-decade cinematic career of triumphant bad taste, often involving hilarious Yiddishisms. Now approaching 90 and one of relatively few people to have won an Emmy, a Grammy, an Oscar and a Tony, the irrepressible comedian may have attained showbiz immortality – but not, as he once observed, actual immortality. “If Shaw and Einstein couldn’t beat death, what chance have I got?” he once quipped. “Practically none.” The TIFF Bell Lightbox has begun a month-long retrospective of the films of Mel Brooks. It continues with showings of Silent Movie (1976) on Nov. 20, 8:45 p.m.; High Anxiety (1977) on Nov. 22, 10 p.m.; History of the World, Part I (1981) on Nov. 27, 8:45 p.m.; Spaceballs (1987) on Nov. 29, 9 p.m.; Robin Hood: Men in Tights (1993) on Dec. 13, 10 p.m.; and Dracula: Dead and Loving It (1995) on Dec. 20 at 9:30 p.m. $12.50, $10. 350 King St. W. www.tiff. net, 416-599-8433. *** Musical Events • In “Klezmer in the New World, A Musical Alchemy,” musician Jonno Lightstone demonstrates how klezmer, as transplanted from the Old World shtetl, has been infused with an explosion of Jewish creativity as it adapts to modern times. Miles Nadal JCC, Thursdays, Nov. 20 and 27, 1:30 to 3 p.m. Drop-in, $4 per lecture. • Kevin Courrier continues his series of lectures with film clips on the Beatles: “Fixing a Hole: The Seeds of Break-up” on Monday, Nov. 24, 7 to 9 p.m. Miles Nadal JCC. Drop-in $12, students $6. 416-9246211, ext. 606. • Gerineldo, a Moroccan Sephardi ensemble, returns to the stage after a hiatus of 20 years. The group consists of Oro Anahory-Librowicz, Solly Lévy, Judith Cohen and Tamar Ilana, with guest oud player Demetrios Petsalakis. General admission $20. Théâtre de l’Alliance Française, 24 Spadina Rd. Nov. 25, 7:30 p.m. alliance-francaise.ca • The Civic Light-Opera Co. presents The Judy Garland Christmas Show (That Never Was) featuring Caroline Morodalicandro as Garland, David Haines as Bing Crosby, Julie Lennick as Ethel Merman, Joe Cascone as Liberace and many others. The spoof-tribute received good reviews in Los Angeles where it originated. $28. Zion Cultural Centre, 1650 Finch Ave. E., Dec. 3 to 14. 416-755-1717, www.MusicTheatreToronto. com *** Arts in Brief • Friends of Simon Wiesenthal Center presents The Prime Ministers II: Soldiers & Peacemakers, a film about Israeli prime FALL SPECIAL 10% OFF GTA’s Favourite Family Chanukah Show! Call Steve at Sunday, Dec 14 • City Playhouse • Thornhill Tickets and info judyanddavid.com 416.823.8358 Seniors Neve r Pay Tax Email: [email protected] THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS NOVEMBER 20, 2014 Music T 49 Chamber orchestra puts down its bows after funding cut STEPHEN CERA SPECIAL TO THE CJN The musical life of Toronto is a bit quieter this season, with the funding cut off for the Koffler Chamber Orchestra (KCO). Last summer the Koffler Centre of the Arts ended its support for the all-strings orchestra, which since 2005, has been led by Jacques Israelievitch, the respected former concertmaster of the Toronto Symphony Orchestra. He is now on the music faculty at York University while maintaining an active schedule as a chamber musician, soloist and recitalist. The small orchestra, which has a modest budget, was formed nine years ago after Israelievitch was approached by the Koffler Centre. “What was unusual about it,” Israelievitch said recently, “was the combination of students – some younger, some older – community players (not professionals), and professionals who were leading each section. It made for a very interesting mix. I was trying to get as close as possible to a professional level in these concerts.” In artistic terms, he often succeeded. The orchestra played a wide range of music, from Bach to contemporary, often to a standard beyond that of other community orchestras in the GTA. But when their home auditorium, the Leah Posluns Theatre in the Bathurst Jewish Community Centre (BJCC), was closed in 2009 and torn down in 2010, the orchestra was left homeless and forced to find other venues. The audience that had been built in the Leah Posluns decreased. The Koffler Centre is sponsored primarily by the Koffler family, UJA Federation of Greater Toronto, government arts councils and private donors. Noting the drop in audiences, the centre gradually began to question the rationale for supporting the orchestra. Cathy The Koffler Chamber Orchestra and its conductor Jacques Israelievitch Jonasson – whose background is in visual art and design – became executive director of the Koffler Centre in February 2014 after working for them as an outside consultant. She praises the quality of the orchestra’s performances and the dedication of Israelievitch and the musicians, but is reluctant to separate a discussion of the orchestra from the centre’s other cultural activities (art exhibits, designer sales, talks by authors, film screenings, small-scale theatre, book awards.) “The economics of it definitely began to be a problem for us… we weren’t drawing a paying audience,” she noted. “What was the ambition for the KCO? It wasn’t consistent with the overall mandate of contemporary culture that we were engaging with in all the other areas of our program.” Even in the early days, Israelievitch said the level of marketing and publicity support from the Koffler Centre was “very little.” He thinks it simply lost interest in the orchestra. “There were changes of staff, there wasn’t that much continuity. It was always somebody different minding the running… and there wasn’t that much to run, but to make sure we had a venue in which to perform and a place to rehearse,” he said. “We would arrive for a rehearsal and they had the wrong room FLORIDA, ARIZONA, CALIFORNIA, CANADA WE SEND YOUR CAR & CONTENTS (and return) CALL 416-225-7754 for us. Or the chairs or the music stands were not there – we would be chasing the janitors… We couldn’t contact anybody about it… It was a little bit disorganized. So it was kind of frustrating for us.” In the past decade, the orchestra performed some 25 concerts in a variety of venues, including two concerts at the Conrad Centre for the Performing Arts in Kitchener, Ont. They played in temples throughout the GTA, in the Al Green Theatre at the Miles Nadal JCC, the Gladstone Hotel downtown, the Glenn Gould Studio, Hart House (University of Toronto), York University, the Art Gallery of Ontario’s Walker Court and the Music Gallery. Meanwhile, the former site of the BJCC near Bathurst Street and Sheppard Avenue remains an empty plot of land. It isn’t clear when, or if, a prospective rebuilding of the BJCC will occur on the site. “The board will decide in the next couple of months whether to proceed,” said Morris Zbar, CEO of the UJA Federation of Greater Toronto. He suggested the old building “wasn’t viable any more” and in a state of disrepair. He said the recession set back the timetable for a possible rebuilding. But that old building once provided a home base for the chamber orchestra. “The original impetus for the KCO was really an interesting one,” Jonasson said, “and it made a lot of sense at the moment it was put together. I think many things have happened to the organization since that time. It doesn’t fit our mandate as well any more. If we’re involved in contemporary programming, if our education imperative is to reach young people and develop a contemporary culture that they identify with, it was becoming something that was tangential to that.” Yet, to cite one example, the educational aspect of gifted young players working alongside professionals in the orchestra obviously had a positive effect on Jaime Kruspe, a young KCO violinist who was recently named the new assistant concertmaster of the Canadian Opera Company Orchestra. And the orchestra, in fact, devoted much attention to contemporary music over its 10-year existence, including a concert of music by four Canadian women composers a year ago. It also performed contemporary works by Walter Buczynski, Ödön Partos, Allan Gordon Bell, Gilles Maurice Leclerc, Alexander Levkovich, Andrzej Panufnik and others. In October 2013, the Koffler Centre moved its administrative headquarters from the Prosserman JCC campus to the downtown Artscape near Queen Street West, quite far from traditional centres of Toronto Jewish life. Jonasson said this move has helped broaden the audience for the Koffler Gallery and other Koffler Centre activity. “If the BJCC is ever rebuilt, it’s not clear that the Koffler Centre would be part of it,” she said. Israelievitch is trying to resuscitate the orchestra under other auspices. The orchestra would need a stable home for its concerts, and a place to rehearse. “Certainly the members of the orchestra, those that have pursued the activity through thick and thin, they miss it – I know they miss it, they are very sad to have it stop,” Israelievitch said. n LAND ROVER JAGUAR THORNHILL Call me for all your LAND ROVER JAGUAR INQUIRIES www.torontodriveaway.com 905.889.0080 x 16248 Cell: 416.948.4118 5803 Yonge St., #101 North York M2M 3V5 Since 1959 [email protected] TORONTO DRIVEAWAY AND TRUCK SERVICE THOMAS (MINUK) ALI 50 Books T THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS NOVEMBER 20, 2014 A vibrant history of Toronto the Good BILL GLADSTONE SPECIAL TO THE CJN Ambitious in scope and masterful in execution, Allan Levine’s panoramic portrait of our city from its beginnings to the present is sweeping and opinionated, judicious and clever, insightful and gossipy all at once. This is no dry academic survey, but a lively, popular-style “biography” in the mode of Peter Ackroyd’s London (2000) and other popular histories of New York, Paris and other cities. Told in chronological order, the story features a cast of hundreds, if not thousands, and a strong sense of movement and theme. The tale opens with the usual suspects – Etienne Brûlé, Lt.-Gov. John Graves Simcoe, William Lyon Mackenzie and other icons of the city’s infancy and adolescence – who are measured against a series of probing questions and insights. Was Brûlé really the first European to arrive here? Wouldn’t the city have become more interesting if, instead of Simcoe’s imposed gridiron layout, the streets followed the natural topography of rivers and ravines? Chapter 4, “Orange and Green,” describes the endemic Orangeism of the predominantly WASP town and the ferocious Protestant-Catholic clashes that became frequent as a wave of Irish Catholics came here after 1847. At the same time, the city was absorbing a wave of black refugees, fleeing slavery in the United States in the pre-Civil War era. (As Levine notes, it hadn’t been so many decades earlier that slavery was tolerated here.) These are the first thematic strands in a recurrent discussion of Toronto’s multicultural fabric. Throughout the 19th century and well into the 20th, Levine observes, religious and class prejudice was an ugly but uncontested fact of life. With his roving and penetrating historian’s eye, he also chronicles the rise of the industrial city and the automobile age, the stranglehold of the Sunday blue laws, the birth of Eaton’s and Simpsons and other commercial colossi, and the 1872 printers’ strike and later clashes highlighting the strengthening labour movement. Goldwin Smith, the “Sage of the Grange,” was Toronto’s most renowned literary figure and a notorious anti-Semite. Levine, author of a dozen previous books including a biography of prime minister Mackenzie King, noted that Smith once told King that the Jews “were poison in the veins of the community.” King, under whose watch the prohibitive “None Is Too Many” policy against Jewish immigration came into effect, held similar prejudices. “No member of Toronto’s high society (nor much of the rest of the city, for that Levine excels at integrating large amounts of complex information into a flowing and satisfying narrative Toronto: Biography of A City by Allan Levine (Douglas & McIntyre) Author Allan Levine matter) would have been troubled by such racist sentiments,” Levine writes. “Anti-Semitism was too entrenched in 19th-century Canada – and continued to be so until well after the Second World War – for anyone to challenge or question Smith’s opinions about Jews.” But as Levine notes, there was also an enduring philo-Semitism here too, a prevailing counterbalancing attitude of tolerance that helped to usher in a new vision of Toronto as a cosmopolitan and multicultural haven. As a historian, Levine crosses the proverbial Rubicon with the chapter titled “The Ward,” which chronicles how Jewish, Italian, Chinese and other ethnic immigrants changed the face of Toronto. It begins with a sketch of the life of J. B. Salsberg. The importance Levine gives to the city’s all-but-vanished Ward neighbourhood is both unprecedented and welcome. Long overlooked, this fascinating downtown district was a landing ground for tens of thousands of new Canadians in the pre-World War I era, and was so densely packed with immigrants that it was often called “Toronto’s foreign quarter.” From these mean streets came the new blood that would challenge and transform the Canadian establishment and Rosedale’s dominance over the city’s commercial life. In subsequent chapters Levine continues to spotlight a parade of Jewish Torontonians – Nathan Phillips, Johnny Wayne and Frank Shuster, Paul Godfrey, Sam Sniderman, Mel Lastman, Heather Reisman, the Reichmanns, Ed and David Mirvish – who made major contributions in diverse spheres. Italians, blacks, Asians and a few other select minorities are also highlighted, albeit to a lesser extent. As Levine correctly observes, Jewish Torontonians, although always a small minority, have played an enormous role in making notable achievements, gaining prominence and influence, and shaping the city. Levine excels at integrating large amounts of complex information into a flowing and satisfying narrative. Although he covers an incredible amount of ground, his pen never seems to grow tired or dull – not even when he is marshalling evidence to show how Hogtown the Good was considered dull as dishwater for decades. (Ernest Hemingway thought the city was stuffy and boring; Emma Goldman thought it was deadly dull “because it’s church-ridden – Toronto people are smug and don’t think for themselves.”) Although based in Winnipeg, Levine shows how well he understands the city, which became Canada’s most populous metropolis after the Montreal exodus of the late 1970s and 1980s. He covers the media, hockey, business, the arts and much more. If there’s a flaw in his social history, it’s that he pays too much attention to the movers and shakers, and not enough to the lower classes, the low-paid workers and the nameless throngs who inhabit the sprawling ’burbs. The lurid tales of excessive drinking and cursing from the 19th century, like the class struggles and snobbish arrogance of the business elites, help us understand the city that was. Occasionally, we are given instances of Toronto’s restrictive morals, as when an 18-year-old white girl was charged in 1939 for being “incorrigible” because she was living with a Chinese waiter – her infant was taken from her and became a ward of the state. More such stories would have been welcome, even if it meant cropping the hagiographic bios of, for instance, Peter C. Newman and other celebrated writers and moguls. (When writing about the Toronto “establishment,” Levine’s writing style seems to become cloyingly expansive and Newmanesque.) Levine’s discussion of the John SewellDavid Crombie era, characterized by a “clash of visions” over development, bristles with insight. He is equally savvy about Mel Lastman, David Miller, and even June Rowlands, who is perhaps best remembered for banning the Barenaked Ladies from Nathan Phillips Square. And his coverage of the Rob Ford mayoralty is pure confection, like the candy figures atop a wedding cake. His summation of the Ford years (ending before Ford’s dramatic withdrawal from his re-election campaign for health reasons) is simply superb. “Throughout this poor excuse for a sordid reality TV show, Ford, backed by his brother and lone ally, Coun. Doug Ford, steadfastly refused to resign. Each day in November 2013 brought yet another heartfelt apology from the mayor, blaming the �tremendous, tremendous stress’ he was under, which he admitted was �largely of my own making,’ but always framed in a narcissistic construct that portrayed him as a champion of the people and the only bulwark against taxpayer abuse.” Let’s face it: for a writer like Levine, a mayor like Ford is a gift from heaven. And, for all of us who love Toronto, so is this book. Toronto: Biography of a City is a timely, vibrant history of our modern megacity as it comes of age – bursting at the seams even as it confronts the numerous problems (traffic congestion, homelessness, urban sprawl) that loom as never before. ■THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS NOVEMBER 20, 2014 Food T 51 Meatballs for dinner EILEEN GOLTZ SPECIAL TO THE CJN There are a few tricks that can turn a regular meatball recipe into a spectacular one. First and foremost, there’s nothing worse than a bland meatball. The kind of meat you use, what you add and how you cook (and for how long) are key to getting the perfect mix of flavour, fat, seasoning and sauce. You can, of course use beef or ground lamb, turkey or chicken. Just remember the more fat in the meat you use, the more tender the meatball will be. The less fat you use, the tougher the meatballs will be if you overcook them. I have discovered that the less you mix up the meat and other ingredients, the better the consistency of the cooked meatball. You can use a spoon or spatula to mix, but I think mixing everything up with your hands, just until combined, is the best way to go. There is a real debate in the food world as to the best way to cook a meatball – simmer or roast. For the easy answer to which method to use, look at what the end product will be. If the meatballs are going into a sandwich, being frozen to use later, or being served with a dipping sauce, roast them. If they are being served in a sauce, then cook them right in the sauce The following recipes are easy to throw together when time is short and the hunger level is high. All the recipes can easily be doubled or tripled. Crock Pot Sweet And Sour Meatballs o 1 can pineapple chunks in juice o 1 green bell pepper, cut into chunks o 1 can sliced water chestnuts, drained o 1/2 cup brown sugar o 2 tbsp. cornstarch o 2 tbsp. soy sauce o 2 tbsp. lemon juice o 1 lb. ground beef or chicken Roll the beef into golf ball size balls. Place them on cookie sheet and set them aside. Pour pineapple chunks with juice into a saucepan. Stir in green bell pepper, water chestnuts, brown sugar, cornstarch, soy sauce and lemon juice until sugar and cornstarch dissolve. Bring the mixture to a boil. Cook and stir until thickened, about 10 minutes. Place meatballs into a crock pot. Pour pineapple mixture over meatballs. Cook on medium for 3 hours. Serves 4 over rice. Thai Turkey Meatballs With Peanut Sauce Meatball Soup o 1 can stewed tomatoes o 1 cup cooked rice o 2 tbsp. oil o 1 cup red onion, diced o 1 tbsp. minced garlic o 1 beaten egg o 2 lb. ground beef o 1/2 tsp. cumin o 1/2 tsp. oregano o 3 tbsp. fresh parsley o 1/2 tsp. salt o 1/2 tsp. pepper o 6 cups beef broth o 2 carrots, diced o 1 cup shredded cabbage o 2 stalks celery, chopped, for garnish o 1 avocado, chopped, for garnish o 1 tomato, diced, for garnish onion mixture for 5 minutes. In a blender, combine the tomatoes and onion mixture. Process until smooth. In a bowl, combine the egg, ground beef, cumin, oregano, parsley, salt and pepper and rice. Mix to combine. Wet your hands to mix and form the mixture into golf ball sized balls. Heat the oil in a skillet and then cook the meatballs in batches. They should be slightly golden and crusty on the outside. Set aside on a plate. In a stock pot, combine the tomato mixture and beef stock. Heat to a boil and then reduce to a simmer. Add the carrots and cabbage. Add the meatballs to the soup, cover and cook at a simmer for 20 to 30 minutes. Ladle the soup into 4 bowls and top with the diced avocado, celery and fresh tomato. Serves 4. In a skillet, heat the oil, then sauté the onions and garlic (don’t clean the pan when done, just set it aside). Cook the Submitted by Angie Macelroy Southfield, Mich. o 1 1/2 lb. ground turkey o 1 heaping tbsp. minced garlic o 2 in. fresh ginger, peeled and minced o 2 jalapeño chilies, seeded and minced (you can use 1/2 a red bell pepper instead) o 1/4 cup chopped fresh basil o 1 egg o 1 tbsp. sesame oil o 1/2 cup peanut butter o 1 tbsp. soy sauce o 1 tbp. ketchup o 2 tbsp. oil o 1/2 cup hot water o salt and pepper To make the dipping sauce, combine the peanut butter, soy sauce, ketchup and 1/2 cup hot water in a bowl. Whisk until smooth. In a mixing bowl combine the turkey, garlic, ginger, chili pepper, basil, egg, and pinch of salt and pepper. Mix to combine. Shape the mixture into 1-1/2-inch balls. In a skillet, heat the oil. Cook the meatballs, turning as they cook. They can burn, so watch and turn them frequently for 10 to 15 minutes and they should be done. Serve immediately with the dipping sauce. Serves 4. n 52 T THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS November 20, 2014 Nov. 20 - Nov. 27 by Lila Sarick Thursday, Nov. 20 TORAH STITCH BY STITCH Temma Gentles combines learning about the Stitch by Stitch project with hands-on work, Tuesdays, Nov. 25- Dec. 9, 7:30 p.m., Holy Blossom Temple. Jews of ETHIOPIA Judi Oron, author of Cry of the Giraffe, discusses “The Jews of Ethiopia,” 7:30 p.m., Holy Blossom Temple. BOOK REVIEW Naomi Wittlin reviews American Dervish by Akhtar Ayaad, 8 p.m., Adath Israel Synagogue. $10/$15. For more information, Beverley 416-499-6920. BOOKS AND BISCOTTI Elaine Newton reviews All the Light We Cannot See by Anthony Doerr. Dessert at 1 p.m., review at 1:30 p.m., Temple Emanu-El, $10. BEST JEWISH BOOKS Arnold Ages reviews American Post-Judaism, Identity and Renewal in a Postethnic Society by Shaul Magid, 7:30 p.m. Beth Tzedek Synagogue. Friday, Nov. 21 SCHOLAR IN RESIDENCE Rabbi Yonason Sacks is the scholar in residence this weekend at Beth Avraham Yosef Synagogue of Toronto. He will discuss “Ratzon HaTorah: Beyond the Taryag Mitzvos.” Saturday, Nov. 22 . Sock hop Na’amat Toronto Clubs Dayan, Ilana and Tamar hold a Sock Hop, Bialik Hebrew Day School, 2760 Bathurst St. Tickets $36/$40. Call 416-636-5425 or naamattoronto.com. HERZL Derek Penslar discusses “Theodor Herzl: Man of letters and modern-day prophet,” 1:30 p.m., First Narayever Congregation. OFF THE CHARTS CONCERT Alex Saslove and Justin Raisbeck perform their “Off the Charts Concert,” 7:30 p.m., Temple Har Zion. $20/$25. For tickets, 905-889-2252 or claudiagriner@ templeharzion.com. Sunday, Nov. 23 THE NEW MOON Aviva Chernick leads a Rosh Chodesh Deadline Reminder: The deadline for the issue of Dec. 4 is Nov. 24. All deadlines are at noon. Phone 416-391-1836, ext. 269; email [email protected] The Rescue A film about José Arturo Castellanos, former consul general of El Salvador in Geneva who saved thousands of lives during the Holocaust by issuing visas and nationality papers, was shown recently to Na’amat members and guests in Toronto. The Rescue was made by his grandsons, Boris and Alvaro Castellanos. From left: Boris Castellanos; Gerry Anklewicz, president of Na’amat Toronto; Alvaro Castellanos and Roni Maderer,vice-president of Na’amat Toronto. celebration with song and contemplation, 7:30 p.m., Beth Sholom Synagogue. RSVP at www.bethsholom.net. governor Jeb Bush is the guest speaker, Beth Torah Congregation. For tickets, call 416-781-3584 or www.fromtheheartsz.ca. Nutrition AND YOUR BRAIN Dr. Carol Greenwood discusses “Nutrition, vitality and your brain,” 11:30 a.m., Beth Emeth Synagogue. Brunch and talk, $10. TORAH AND SUSHI Rabbi Micah Streiffer discusses Pirkei Avot at Sano Sushi, 8143 Yonge St., noon. RSVP [email protected]. HIDDEN CHILD SURVIVOR Leah Kaufman discusses her experiences as a hidden child survivor of the Holocaust, 8 p.m., Aish Thornhill Community Shul, 949 Clark Ave. W., Thornhill. UNWORTHY CREATURE Aruna Papp and Barbara Kay discuss their book Unworthy Creature about “honour killing,” 7:30 p.m., Leo Baeck Day School, 36 Atkinson Ave., Thornhill. $30. Presented by Canadian Hadassa-Wizo. For tickets, call 416-630-8373 or [email protected]. Monday, Nov. 24 FILMs BEFORE THE BLACKLIST Stuart Hands looks at Jewish films before the blacklist. Tonight, Marked Woman, 7:30 p.m., Holy Blossom Temple. SHAARE ZEDEK FUNDRAISER Senator Linda Frum is honoured at Canadian Shaare Zedek Hospital Foundation’s “From the Heart” event. Former SICK IS NOT WEAK Sports television personality Michael Landsberg discusses his personal experiences with mental illness, 7:30 p.m., Beth Tzedec Synagogue. No charge. Wednesday, Nov. 26 Mollie Rothman PHOTO Art & GENEALOGY WORKSHOPS Shaar Shalom Synagogue offers a holistic art workshop, 12:30 p.m. $15/$25. A genealogy workshop is offered at 7:30 p.m. FRONTRUNNERS The film Niigaanibatowaad: FrontRunners, about Aboriginal runners who carried the torch to the 1967 PanAm games in Winnipeg but were denied entry to the stadium will be shown at Temple Sinai, 7 p.m. Two of the original frontrunners and the playwright will be guest speakers. RAISING RESPONSIBLE KIDS Dr. Allen Mendler discusses “Keys to raising responsible kids,” 7:30 p.m., Leo Baeck Day School, South campus, 501 Arlington Ave. RSVP [email protected]. Tuesday, Nov. 25 LUNCH AND LEARN Marilyn Herbert reviews A Guide to the Perplexed by Dara Horn, 12:15 p.m., Beth Tikvah Synagogue’s lunch and learn program. $20. RSVP 416-221-3433, ext. 352. REEL AND SPIEL Beth Emeth Synagogue shows the film Crossing Delancey with introduction by Bruria Cooperman, 7 p.m. $5. ONE-ARMED WARRIOR IDF squad commander Izzy Ezagui who lost his dominant arm in combat in 2011 and returned to fight, speaks at Chabad of Markham, 8 p.m. RSVP 905-886-0420, ext. 221. Thursday, Nov. 27 MAIMONIDES AND HALEVI Rabbi Baruch Frydman-Kohl discusses “Maimonides and Halevi: Convenant, conversion and who is a Jew,” 7:30 p.m., Temple Har Zion. GREAT JEWISH BOOKS Arnold Ages reviews The Origins of Jewish Self Hatred, by Paul Reiter, 7:30 p.m., Beth Tzedec Congregation. YOUR DNA IS NOT DESTINY Dr. Jennifer Pearlman discusses “Your DNA is not your destiny,” 7:30 p.m., Temple Sinai. $10/$15. CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS November 20, 2014 Coming Events EMPLOYMENT WORKSHOP JVS holds employment workshops every Thursday at 10 a.m. Call 416-649-1688. VISION IMPAIRED CLUB The VIP Club (Vision Impaired Persons) club is celebrating Chanukah Dec. 1, 7:30 p.m. at the Bernard Betel Centre, 1002 Steeles Ave. W. with music and a dinner. $18/$21. RSVP Bess 905-508-2892. SMALL WONDERS Small Wonders, which supports Jewish couples experiencing infertility, is hosting “A Night of Wonder” at Holt Renfrew, 50 Bloor St. E., Dec. 8. For tickets, visit smallwonders.ca or 416-742-0090. SUPPORT FOR ABUSED WOMEN The Legal Information Service of Act to End Violence Against Women offers legal support and guidance to Jewish women who have experienced abuse. Free. Call 905-695-5374 or email [email protected]. JF&CS Groups GROUPS AND WORKSHOPS Registration is required for all programs. Classes are open to all members of the community. Fee reductions available. Call Shawna Sidney, 416-638-7800, ext. 6215, or visit www.jfandcs.com. All classes at Lipa Green Centre, 4600 Bathurst St., unless noted. ❱ Parenting the child/teen with ADHD: A 4-session group for parents. Call for pre-group assessment. Starts Nov. 20, 7 p.m. ❱ Beyond the chuppah, becoming a couple: A 2-session marriage preparation group for couples who are going to be married in the next year. Nov. 23 and Nov. 30, 11 a.m., Adath Israel Synagogue. ❱ Demystifying Alzheimers and dementia: A workshop for anyone wanting to learn about dementia. Nov. 25, 7 p.m. BEREAVED JEWISH FAMILIES Bereaved Jewish Families of Ontario provides 8-week self-help groups to bereaved parents. Call Beth Feffer, 416-638-7800, ext. 6244, or email [email protected]. For Seniors ❱ Adult 55+ Miles Nadal JCC. Mystery author Howard Shrier discusses his books, Nov. 27, 11 a.m., followed by a program on “Klezmer in the new world.” Email [email protected] or 416-924-6211, ext. 155. ❱ Adult 55+ Fitness, Miles Nadal JCC. What’s New T Pickleball, Thursdays and Sundays, 9:30-11:30 a.m. 416-924-6211, ext. 526 or [email protected]. ❱ Bernard Betel Centre. 416-225-2112. Nov. 25, Gerald Ziedenberg discusses “The making of Fiddler on the Roof,” 10 a.m.; Nov. 26, Retirement fair, 11 a.m.-2 p.m.; Nov. 27, lecture on back pain, 1:30 p.m. ❱ Earl Bales Seniors Club. 416-395-7881. Chanukah with live entertainment, Dec. 18, noon. Casino Woodbine, Dec. 10; Seniors balance and co-ordination class, Tuesdays 10 a.m.; Social bridge, Thursdays, 12:30 p.m. ❱ Adath Israel Congregation. Wednesday afternoon socials. Bridge, mah-jong, Rummikub, 12:30 p.m. Call Sheila, 416-665-3333 or Judi 416-785-0941. ❱ Shaar Shalom. Play duplicate bridge Mondays, 1:30 p.m. Lessons, 12:30 p.m. 905-889-4975. ❱ Beth Emeth. Experienced mah-jong and Rummikub players meet Mondays and Wednesdays. 416-633-3838. ❱ Temple Har Zion. Play mah-jong Wednesday afternoons. Email [email protected] ❱ Beth Tzedec Synagogue. Play bridge Thursdays 1:30-4 p.m., mah-jong, 2-4 p.m. Call Maureen, 416-781-3514. ❱ New Horizons is a Jewish Hungarian seniors club open three times a week. Kosher food and trips. Call 416-256-1892. ❱ Chabad of Markham offers lunch and learn classes for seniors with Rabbi Meir Gitlin, Wednesdays at 10:30 a.m. for women; Fridays at 10 a.m. for men. Call 905-886-0420 or email Rabbig@ chabadmarkham.org ❱ Association of Jewish Seniors. Jack Pinkus discusses “Safe medication use.” Nov. 20. Breakfast at 9:30 a.m., meeting at 10, Shaarei Shomayim Synagogue, 470 Glencairn Ave. Chanukah lunch, Dec. 18. RSVP 416-635-2900, ext. 458. ❱ Circle of Care Exercise class. Free exercise classes offered at Shaarei Tefillah Congregation, Mondays 1:30 p.m.; Wednesdays, 3 p.m. 416-787-1631. ❱ Feldenkrais awareness through movement, Edithvale Community Centre, Mondays, 10 a.m. 416-665-9050. Prosserman JCC Sherman Campus, 4588 Bathurst St., 416-638-1881, www.prossermanjcc. com. To register for programs call ext. 4235. ❱ Stroke recovery and Parkinson’s support and fitness group meets Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays 9:15 a.m. ❱ Kevin Courrier examines how psycho- therapy is depicted in movies and on television, Wednesdays Dec. 3-17, 1 p.m. ❱ Leon Soriano teaches acrylic painting, starting Jan. 13, 10:30 a.m. ❱ Learn to play bridge, starts Jan. 19, 10 a.m. ❱ Yiddish group meets Mondays at 1:30 p.m. for good conversation. Miles Nadal JCC 750 Spadina Ave. 416-924-6211, www.mnjcc.org ❱ Daytime choir meets with Gillian Stecyk, Tuesdays, 1 p.m.; Open community choir meets Mondays, 7:30 p.m. Email [email protected]. Join the klezmer ensemble, conducted by Eric Stein, Tuesdays 7:30 p.m. ❱ Kevin Courrier discusses the Beatles. Nov. 24, “Fixing a hole: The seeds of breakup,” 7 p.m. ❱ Jonno Lightstone discusses “Klezmer in the New World,” Nov. 20 and Nov. 27, 1:30 p.m. ❱ Adult education about Shabbat, led by Annie Matan, Nov. 30, 9:30 a.m. ❱ Teen time. A program for kids in grades 7-8, sponsored by Camp Gesher/Habonim Dror, Nov. 23, 1 p.m.; KatKa Team for children in grades 2-6, Nov. 30, 1 p.m. Email Shaliach.Gesher@ 53 gmail.com. ❱ Collective Memories by Peter Barelkowski is in the gallery until Nov. 30. ❱ Will Stroet, star of CBC’s Will's Jams performs Nov. 30, 11 a.m. For tickets, www.algreentheatre.ca or 604-727-4413. ❱ Israeli family Kabalat Shabbat, Nov. 28, 5:30 -7:30 p.m. $10 for adults, kids free. ❱ Michael Bernstein Chapel holds services Thursdays at 7:15 a.m.; Sundays at 8 a.m. Coleman Bernstein, 416-968-0200. Schwartz/ Reisman Centre Lebovic Campus, 9600 Bathurst St. 905-303-1821. To register for programs, call ext. 3025 ❱ Beginner mah-jong starts Jan. 13. ❱ Learn to play bridge, starts Feb. 5. ❱ Class on Experimental Mix Media starts Jan. 14, 7 p.m. ❱ JCC book club discusses Me Before You, Nov. 25, 7 p.m. ❱ Suzanne Metz teaches “Fundamentals of drawing and painting,” starting Jan. 14, 10 a.m. n 54 Social Scene T THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS NOVEMBER 20, 2014 MARRIED WITH KIDS When the mighty fall Lauren Kramer I ’m an avid fan of CBC Radio and until recently the melodic voice of Jian Ghomeshi would waft into my car as I’d settle into a long drive. The stress of traffic delays, lousy weather and bad drivers would melt away over the course of Ghomeshi’s interviews with interesting personalities. His questions were gently prodding, intelligent, reflective and informed. As a listener, it seemed he loved his work and that his interview subjects were thrilled to be in his company. So like most other Ghomeshi fans, I was stunned last month when allegations about his sexual violence were revealed. The testimonies were so far removed from the man whose voice comforted me over the sound waves. The Ghomeshi described by the alleged victims of his abuse was rough, disrespectful, egomaniacal and sexually deviant. The man whose voice I thought I knew was smart, kind and polite. I keep wondering: how could the two be so far apart? In Washington D.C., those who attended Rabbi Barry Freundel’s sermons have been shocked by a similar disconnect. The man who preached against pornography and sexual deviance and supposedly upheld the highest standards of kashrut and general Jewish law was caught in the act of voyeurism with a $250 alarm-clock camera. Though not violent, his betrayal was a total violation of privacy, an intrusion into his female congregants’ most private moments. And this from a man who was known for dismissing rabbis he believed were his intellectual inferiors. There’s something spitefully satisfying about seeing the mighty when they’ve fallen, those individuals who’ve established themselves in lofty, high places where they had so much respect and approval from their audiences that they considered themselves safe from public scrutiny. Safe enough to release their yetzer hara, their evil inclinations, without fear of reprisal. In the cases of both Rabbi Freundel and Ghomeshi, those inclinations may be traced back several years, a long pattern of deviance that left many silent questioners, but no one brave enough to come forward with allegations until October 2014. We all have secrets we think are safe from others, shadows from our past we’d rather forget than highlight. They’re our personal character lapses, moments we’ve been dishonest or unkind in our relationships, incidents we’d rather blot out so we can focus on how far we’ve come since then and how much better a person we are today. Were we in the limelight occupied by public personas like Rob Ford, Jian Ghomeshi or Barry Freundel, perhaps some of those flaws and weaknesses would become public knowledge, as skeletons from our past collected to speak of those wrongdoings and together made a case against us. It’s a disconcerting thought. What would they say? How would their words reflect on the upright individual we’ve strived to become? Most of us will never know because we neither preach moral rectitude like Rabbi Freundel did, nor do we occupy a position like Ghomeshi’s, until recently the “star” and public face of CBC Radio. I’m not suggesting we pity these men for the mess in which they’ve ensnared themselves, an apparent lengthy web of lies and cover-ups that have finally come to light. But perhaps the smug satisfaction we get from witnessing their fall from glory is wrong, too. Like us, they’re just very flawed people who happen to be in public places where we expect more from them. Are those expectations unreasonable? In our Jewish congregations, how many rabbis are hiding secrets behind the moral rectitude they preach, the “I’m-too-holy-to-warrant-anyinvestigation” aura they exude? “The lack of sexual morality that pervades this society is all over the place and the Orthodox community is not immune from this,” Rabbi Freundel told the Washington Jewish Week last month. Who knew he was speaking about his own alleged weaknesses? “I have always operated on the principle of doing my best to maintain a dignity and a commitment to openness and truth,” Ghomeshi wrote Oct. 26, in a lengthy Facebook posting. Maybe his best just wasn’t good enough. Or maybe our expectations are just way out of whack. At any rate, the two men have a lot in common. They’re both deeply flawed individuals, and they both thought they could get away with their allegedly bad behaviour. ■SeeJN | Kids remember Recalling the fallen The children at the Thomas and Marjorie Schwartz Preschool Centre participated in a Remembrance Day ceremony at the Miles Nadal JCC. They sang Heenay Matov, a song about living in peace, to the veterans, in Hebrew, English and French, and they presented them with poppies they had painted. Pictured, are World War II veteran Max Dankner with preschoolers Caleb Perlis and Khloe Berenbaum. On Remembrance Day, Jewish war veteran Alan Simons placed a wreath at the cenotaph at Toronto’s Old City Hall on behalf of Jewish War Veterans of Canada, the Centre for Israel and Jewish Affairs and UJA Federation of Greater Toronto. THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS November 20, 2014 55 T Toldot | Genesis 25:19 - 28:9 Maharat Abby Brown Scheier contemplates the challenges of spousal communication Rabbi Denise Handlarski says Rebecca’s story reminds us of the power of mothers Rabbi Yirmi Cohen exhibits further proof that Judaism thrives against all odds Maharat Abby Brown Scheier Rabbi Denise Handlarski Rabbi Yirmi Cohen R I n Toldot, the matriarchal figure Rebecca, like Sarah before her, is infertile. Once she does conceive, the text says that “the children struggled in her womb,” (25:19) which causes her to ask God why does she live/ exist? (25: 22). This question strikes me as crucial to the experience of being a woman. Not all women choose to become mothers, but many who do find that it can be a struggle. I know many women who have had trouble conceiving, and I know that this can cut at the core of how we see ourselves in the world. If I cannot become a parent as I had planned, then why do I exist? Of course, the existential question is a challenge that we all must answer as we endeavour to make meaning of our lives. Rebecca’s children, Jacob and Esau, represent many things – from sibling rivalry to the politics of inheritance to conflict between nations. Their story is fraught and fascinating. They jockey for their father’s love and his blessing. Jacob tricks Isaac into blessing him instead of his elder brother. It is Rebecca who orchestrates the ruse, for she believes Jacob is the better choice for continuing the line and fulfilling the Abrahamic promise. Many commentaries focus on how Isaac could be so easily tricked, and on the relationship between the brothers. But it behooves us to remember Rebecca and the role she plays. This parshah begins with the theme of motherhood. Rebecca is matriarch not only to her family, but to the generations and nations that spring from them. Her invisible hand in the events of the story reminds us of the invisible hands of generations of women who are not recognized but who were instrumental in the unfolding of events in our families and communities. n P Rabbi Denise Handlarski is assistant rabbi with Oraynu Congregation for Humanistic Judaism in Toronto. Rabbi Yirmi Cohen is rabbi of Ohalei Yoseph Yitzchak Congregation in Toronto. ebecca is a woman of words and action. She offers Abraham’s servant water, and she draws water for his camels. She challenges her family and leaves home for Canaan. She talks to God when her pregnancy is difficult. She convinces her son Jacob to take Esau’s blessing, and she devises a plan to make it happen. Clearly, Rebecca is comfortable articulating her thoughts. She makes an emotional plea to Isaac about the terrible choice of wives for their son Jacob. Perhaps this is a way to send Jacob away from his brother Esau (and perhaps this is also to ensure that Jacob’s marriage will be better than her own). However, Rebecca speaks to her husband only this one time. Why does she have difficulty communicating with Isaac? Their first encounter can be seen as a foreshadowing of their relationship. Upon arrival from Haran, Rebecca sees a man approaching – she is so taken by him that she falls off her camel! She then learns that this man is indeed her future husband, and she immediately covers herself with a veil. According to Rabbi Naftali Zvi Yehudah Berlin (19th-century Germany), this moment sets the tone for their future relationship. Rebecca sees something in Isaac that is overwhelming and unusual. She feels unworthy and she covers up, hiding from him and establishing a distance that will persist throughout their marriage. Tragically, Rebecca – the great communicator – cannot communicate with her husband. Her veil symbolically shields her from Isaac. Perhaps she is afraid of all that he has experienced, in particular being bound on the altar by his father; perhaps she is afraid that she will never understand or know him. In our relationships as well, we seek to remove the veils of misunderstanding, and we learn from our matriarchs and patriarchs the challenges and benefits of effective spousal communication. n Maharat Abby Brown Scheier is a Judaic Studies teacher in Montreal, where she lives with her husband and four daughters. arshat Toldot begins with the verse stating that Isaac was the offspring of Abraham. We are told that the birth of Isaac was a miracle and above nature, because of Abraham and Sarah’s ripe old age. This is indeed the Jewish People’s story – we are a miracle, above nature and above reason. We exist and we thrive against all odds. Let us recognize the miracles of God’s hand in our own life. There were miracles in Israel this past summer – with God watching over us, we saw more than 3,000 rockets shot at us, but hardly any casualties. And we experience a miracle in just being outside, seeing the leaves change colours and God’s beautiful world. Our forefather Abraham taught us to recognize God in our life. He taught us not to be afraid of the world, but to be in the world itself and to be an example to all. The whole world was against him, yet he never lost his faith in God, and even influenced the world. So it is too with us. There are many challenges we face, yet we know that God is watching over us. Let us study more Torah and do more mitzvot to increase God’s blessing to us. Abraham had an open tent and was hospitable to all people. He taught them to thank God for everything. And God blessed Abraham with wealth, because he gave charity, so let us give more charity to good causes. When we put on kosher tfillin, and we light Shabbat candles, as we saw with the recent wonderful Shabbat Project, it helps us and our friends in Israel live in true unity. Surely all this causes our Father in heaven much joy and naches, and with God’s help, as all these mitzvot from all generations accumulate, He will reward us by sending the Mashiach in our day. Amen! n 56 T THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS NOVEMBER 20, 2014 CLASSIFIED 416-391-1836 5 HOUSES FOR SALE 130 fLoRiDA PRoPERTy 130 FLORIDA foR REnT PROPERTY Inverary-2bd/2 bath on golf course FOR30RENT Jan. 01-April or a part;1900/ 105 COTTAGE FOR SALE mth. Call 416-733-0411 ex. 23 real estate limited brokerage 416-633-7373 Wilmington/overbrook Vaughan905-695-6195 Muskoka-1-855-665-1200 centRal PRoPeRtIes sPaDIna/st. claIR sUn FIlleD HoMe In HeaR oF FoRest HIll $1,849,000 Contemporary Sunfilled Home, 3 Bedrooms, 4 Bths, 3 Storey. Garage, 4 Car. 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Sunny Isles Beach- Sants Pointe penthouse condo., 2 + 2 avail. foR for REnT 75 APARTMENTS FOR RENT 905 765-6141 Call: 416-931-2206 or 416-663-8662 appoint. 240 EmPLoymEnT Ocean view from each room. Direct beach access, avail. from oPPoRTuniTiES Conservatory, 343 Clark, indoor Jan. No pets. 847-833-8614. pkg., 2 bdrm. + solar., large kit, 160 iSRAEL 270 www.twoneptune.ca A Gen. Studies teacher is needterrace. Call 905-881-8380 35 ConDominiumS PRoPERTy ed for Grade 5 in an Orthodox 1 & 2 bedrooms. 34 CARSCADDEN DRIVE •REnT BATHURST/SHEPPARD foR REnT foR boys’ day school. Applicants are 240 EmPLoymEnT Sabbath elevator, 75 APARTmEnTS required to have a B.Ed. orve highoPPoRTuniTiES A Conservatory, 343 Clark, indoor w old owith close to synagogues, In Jerusalem luxury apt. er & mustark be the foR REnT Hou2nslyr es familiar m Cr pkg., 2 + solar., large kit, Denbdrm. ve A m current Ontario 5bdrm/3bath. ministry Priv. elevator, 2 Horsha guideschool & shops. A Gen. Studies teacher is needterrace. Call 905-881-8380 Ave Teaching exp. isTerran asset. ace balconies, overlooks the city. ed for Grade 5 in an Orthodox Conservatory, 333 Clark, 3,000 lines. Cr e n o st arth416-445-6438 Please resumes to boysLadies & Men’s gym ve Hesend A l Pls call: e s.f., 3 bdrm. renov. PH, 3 bath, Farr boys’ day school. Applicants are We will New! Children’s Playroom 75 APARTmEnTS huge terrace. Call 905-881-8380 [email protected]. required to have a B.Ed. or highAve lie only respond to your application rs lle E er & must be familiar with the foR REnT if your qualifications match our rk a Ask for Mila at P current Ontario ministry guideEllerslie current needs. 75 APARTmEnTS Medallion Corporation lines. Teaching exp. is an asset. Conservatory, 333 Clark, 3,000 Listen to the birds in a peaceful forest setting. Beautiful, spacious, foR REnT s.f., 3 bdrm. renov. PH, 3 bath, Please send resumes to [email protected]. renovated units available. Quiet, mostly adult building. TTC. We will Call huge terrace. Call 905-881-8380 Spacious 2 bdrm. + 1 indoor pkg. only respond to your application 2 Bedroom available. or if your qualifications match our spot. Brand new appliances, pool/ current needs. 75 APARTmEnTS fitness ctre. Bath. & Eglinton area. Please call for information to book an appointment: foRor REnT 3 min walk to Glencairn subway. Walk to parks, shops,Donna Village Goldenberg: [email protected] Spacious 2 bdrm. + 1 indoor pkg. Shul. $1350/mo. avail. Sept. • spot. Brand new appliances, pool/ 416-398-9424 WE LOOK FORWARD WELCOMING fitness ctre.TO Bath. & Eglinton area. YOU HOME 3 min walk to Glencairn subway. 130 fLoRiDA Walk to parks, shops, Village PRoPERTy Shul. $1350/mo. avail. Sept. foR REnT 416-398-9424 ACCESS 3636 BATHURST ST. 120 Shelborne I can c quickly Call 64 in the city, spacious, bright, clean apt., renovated, quiet ravine set- Orlando, 1 mile Disney, Westgate VacationFOR Villas,SALE 2 bdrm/2bath, 125 FLORIDA PROPERTY ting off main street. TTC. 2 bdrm. avail. immed., 1 bdrm. avail. Feb/ sleeps 8. Many amenities. Avail. Mar Call 905-474-3600 or 416- Dec. 28-Jan.4/15, $950 U.S. 647477-2314; [email protected]. 638-6813. Sunny Isles Beach- Sants Pointe penthouse condo., 2 + 2 avail. Ocean view from each room. Directwith beach access, avail. from South Florida Realtor Market Expertise Jan. No pets. 847-833-8614. 270 www.twoneptune.ca No Pressure, No Hassle Service PRIVATE LUXURY APARTMENTS ON THE RAVINE t St 44STJOSEPHST!BAYS/BLOOR!2STOREYPENTHOUSE! $499,000! Unbeatable 1Br 2Bth West Facing W/2 Balconies+Parking+Locker! Breathtaking Lake+City Views! Sandon Schwartzben**/Geoffrey Korn* 416-226-1987 Rental PRoPeRtIes 7 BDRM - 6 BATH - Vaulted Ceilings Expansive Decks - Huge Dock - 2 minutes to fine dining and superb golf at the Ridge at Manitou Golf Club. 2 main floor master suites-jacuzzi tubs and saunas. Custom kitchen. $1,495,000. Bathrus STGABRIELTERRACES!LUxURYBLDGSHEPPARD/BAYVIEW Shane Baghai Blt & Hotel Style Serv. 1Br1Bth Ste W/Prkg+Locker. Super Amenities Incl. Rooftop Grdn, Party Rm. Ingrid Hemmerich* 416-226-1987 EXECUTIVE COUNTRY HOME ON PRESTIGIOUS BAY Large 3 bdrm, 2 baths, Lrg living and dining, Kitchen with eating area,Finished basement, large lot, Double drive garage. Hollywood, South/sunny, on beach, luxurious Ocean Palms, 3 bdr/ 3 1/2 baths furn’d. All you need. Valet, health club, billiards, tennis, concierge. No pets. 3 mos. min. $6900./mo. Call 917-273-1630 Carscadden Dr Real estate Inc. - BRokeRage Village – 416-488-2875 • central – 416-785-1500 Bayview – 416-226-1987•YongeSt.–905-709-1800 •Yorkville – 416-975-5588 • Downtown – 416-363-3373 MANITOUWABING LAKE 2 hE 416-256-0660 416-782-4120 905-474-3600 416-638-6813 2 C 2 Rep hE CJN I can c quickly Add Call 64 ReliabT experi able. 1750P Del’s C condo’ ovation Do 416-74 the y CJN 3 Ben Bu manusc uments ght, clean 50/mnth 81-2319 vine seta .rk, bdrm. k,2 3,000 3,000 a ury convail. Feb/ ,endent 33bath, bath, or 41681-8380. 81-8380. 85-2500 on Rental FL 55+ on Rental DD IIVIVVEEE DRR R es come.ca ntry 12-1-14 FL feel 55+ Country Country @aol.com umS ht, clean coms, ,esbright, bright, ine setent 12-1-14 et iet ravine ravine 2 bdrm. @aol.com TTC. TTC. 1/2 1/2 ail. Feb/ , indoor /reliable a 416drm. m. avail. avail. rive you or arge kit, umS nds, etc. 3600 600 or or 80 ys. Book ent tS k, 3,000 3 bath, 81-8380. all Lee’s at home: DRIVE Country , bright, et ravine TTC. 1/2 m. avail. 600 or for forindoor Rent, Rent, k, tS large kit, /reliable 2 2bdrm, bdrm, 380 rive you et, , 22prkg, prkg, nds, etc. 950/mnth 50/mnth k, 3,000 ys. Book umS 781-2319 81-2319 3 bath, nTS all Lee’s 1-8380. at home: aD a RIVE , indoor ountry rk, 3,000 arge kit, 3 bath, , bright, 80 et81-8380 ravine on n Rental Rental TC. 1/2 FL FL TS D Ravail. I55+ V55+ E m. nTS es ies comcomntry feel 600 or ht, clean 12-1-14 12-1-14 ine [email protected] aol.com k, 3,000 2or door pkg. Rent, 3bdrm. bath, Feb/ ces, pool/ 2ail. bdrm, 1-8380 ent ent 416ton area. ,or 2 prkg, subway. 50/mnth ,TS Village 81-2319 reliable /reliable il. Sept. drive rive you you aoor nds, ds, D Rpkg. Ietc. Vetc. E ys. ys.pool/ Book Book ntry feel es, A Lee’s Call all Lee’s ht, on clean area. umS at t home: home: ine setubway. n 2 Rental bdrm. iC Village FL 55+ ail. Feb/ bLE .or Sept. , indoor coastal, es com416arge kit, 2 bdr./2 12-1-14 80 apt. and aol.com April/15. d prices. for Rent, 2 bdrm, , 2 prkg, 50/mnth 81-2319 DRIVE untry feel aght, clean vine set. 2 bdrm. vail. A Feb/ TS 416norRental ent ng and LasFLavail55+ oastal, 6-5380. umS k, 3,000 reliable 2es com3bdr./2 bath, we clean ive you pril/15. 1-8380 and rends, etc. 12-1-14 r,s. old apt. tyindoor clean, Book 3bath. arge kit, all Lee’s aol.com2 TS 80 the city. t home: iC pkg. TS oor bLE es, a pool/ ent on oldarea. apt. umS and apt. k, 3,000 ubway. bath. 2 dVillage 3prices. bath, he city. 81-8380 . Sept. ing and TSavailrs A46-5380. with withaa Replying toNumber? an ad CJN CJNBox BoxNumber? with a CJN Box Number? Specializing in touchups. Restoration, refinishings & gen. 450 painting/ Exp. personal caregiver for the repairs on premises. 416-654-0518. elderly. Homes, hospitals, ret. wallpaper Classified/Arts 57 homes. Eng. & Polish-speaking. Before signing Painting, residential, commercial, any contract, Live in & out. 647 739 7138 – cell. 275 PERSonAL 130 fLoRiDA interior/exterior. Ceramic Tile & 410 health 395 ELECTRiCAL make sure& 445 moving 250 DomESTiC Address your mail to: Reliable PRoPERTy PSW, cleaner, homeComPAnionS Drywall. Reasonable. FREE beauty your contractor hELP AvAiLAbLE All kinds of electrical jobs. For maker & RPN to work any WAnTED ESTIMATES. PAINT HOUSE The Canadian foRavail. REnT is great service call Serge at G&M Moving and Storage. shift FT/PT. W/car. 647-351-2503 Healthy Body for All Replying an ad appropriately JewishtoNews E&MBefore Painting.signing The fastest, Apts., homes, offices. Short notice. I can cleanwith your home and apt. Glutathionelicensed 416-834-4312. Licensed level is declining. a Inverary-2bd/2 bath on golf course 1750 Steeles Ave. W., Ste.prices. 218 Good cook/housekeeper quickly cleanest, Andcontract, most professional Large or small. We carry supplies. any Replying to an ad and nicely. Good Your Body can pay the price! with the Jan. 01-April 30 or a part;1900/ CJN Box Number? avail. European. Experienced painting inmake GTA. Commercial sure and 905-738-4030. Concord, Ont. with a www.max.com/502436/chuck Residential mth. Call 416-733-0411 ex. 23 Call 647.867.6144. References. 416-655-4083. Eli. 647-898-5804 your contractor CJN Box Number? L4K 2L7 [email protected] SRM Movers-Call Stanley! A-1 405 fuRniTuRE issigning Hollywood,hard South/sunny, on Reliable, hard working and Before Reliable, working and MILE’S PAINTING Don’t forget to put short notice, insured, home, apt., appropriately beach, luxurious Ocean Palms, caregivers availany contract, experienced caregivers avail- experienced Professional painting . interior the Box Number on office, business. 416-747-7082 licensed Earl Bales Sr. Woodworkers. 3 bdr/ 3 1/2 baths furn’d. All you able. make sure Please call 416-546-5380. Before Before signing signing 415 home able. Please call 416-546-5380. & exterior. Over 16 years your envelope. with the Regluing, Chairyour Repairs, Caning, need. Valet, health club, billiards, contractor any any contract, contract, Replying to an ad improvementS experience. GTA. References We schlep for Less. Attentive serTo PlaCe aN adreas. Call Cleaning Service, we clean Address your mail to: Harmonia Maid &No Janitorial. We Del’sCJN tennis, concierge. pets. 3 mos. Custom, 416-630-6487. is make make sure Box #’shouses are valid withsure aMonday to offices, and renuponFriday request. Reasonable vice. Reas. rates. 416-999-6683, provide affordable high quality condo’s, for min. $6900./mo. Call 917-273-1630 appropriately your your contractor contractor 30 days. A-1 Handyman. Specializes in CJN Box Number? The Canadian Marcantonio Furniture Repair BestWayToMove.com rates! 416-303-3276. maid & janitorial services. For ovation clean up, after party clean, licensed kitchen Jewish repairs is &isrefacing & new ARLEN HOUSE EAST: 1 bdrm 416-743-8155 News Specializing touchups. within the details call 416-666-5570. appropriately appropriately kits., fin. bsmts., & elec. & plumbconvertible apt in Sunny Isles, Fla. 1750 Steeles Ave. W., Ste. 218 Restoration, refinishings & gen. licensed licensed ing, etc. Call 647-533-2735. from mid Dec./14, min.3 mths. 2 450 PAinTing / repairs on premises. 416-654-0518 Concord, Ont. with with the the All Classified ads require TV’s & 2 wshrms. Overlooking WALLPAPERing Odd jobs, small repairs, paintL4K 2L7 people pool & 265 Inter-coastal. $2000/mo. prepayment before deadline. ing, etc. Please call Fred at SearCh Call Rita: 416-484-9324 ANDREW PLUM Before signing Don’t forget to put 415 homE 416-420-8731. Painting, residential, commercial, any contract, Before signing the Box Number on Orlando, 1 mile Disney, Westgate imPRovEmEnTS make sure any contract, Bored? 75?2looking for gin interior./exterior. Drywall. your envelope. Vacationover Villas, bdrm/2bath, your contractor make sure rummy/poker downtown. Reasonable. FREE ESTIMATES. sleeps 8. Manyplayers amenities. Avail. is Odd jobs, small repairs, paintyour contractor CJN Box #’s are valid Replying to an ad Dec. 28-Jan.4/15, $950 U.S. 647contact Cari at 416-606-5898 PAINT HOUSE ENT. appropriately is call Fred at with a for 30 days. ing, etc. Please 477-2314; [email protected]. Call 416-459-1383. licensed appropriately CJN Box Number? 416-420-8731. Sunny Isles Beach- Sants Pointe with the licensed Before penthouse condo., 2 + 2 avail. EPHRAIM - signing HANDYMAN. with the any contract, 305 ARTiCLES Ocean view from each room. and Gentlemen, Bible!. Licensing his head at any given time, which is why Metropolitan Plumbing, electrical,The carpentry, make sure “Those were the first stories that I had he always keeps his iPhone handy. Direct beach access, avail. from Commission Licensing 450WAnTED PAinTing / plastering, ceramics & locks. ever really learned when I was a kid taking “I write down a lot of ideas and most your contractor WALLPAPERing 445 moving 416-392-3000 Commission Jan. No pets. 847-833-8614. free Hebrew classes and bar mitzvah lesof them are terrible and I don’t end up 416-630-3047 is 416-391-1836 Ben Buys Book Collections, 416-392-3000 G&M Moving and Storage. sons and Bible study classes,” he shares. using,” he admits. “But I write them down Painting, residential, commercial, appropriately Apts., homes, offices. Short notice. interior./exterior. Drywall. “I guess I just wanted to revisit them and manuscripts, diaries, letters, docanyway because sometimes there’s a Large or small. We carry supplies. Reasonable. FREE ESTIMATES. licensed spend some time with them again.” weird democracy to these things; like the 905-738-4030. uments & militaria. 416-890-9644 It’s safe PAINT HOUSE ENT. Replying to an ad 240 EmPLoymEnT with the to say Goldstein has experiones that just seem dumb turn out to be 445 MOVING SRM416-459-1383. Movers-Call Stanley! A-1 Call with a short notice, insured, home, apt., enced a successful run as a novelist and good and the ones that you think are so Metropolitan oPPoRTuniTiES office, business. 416-747-7082 print journalist. The Canadian National great and you wake up in the middle of the CJN Box Number? Licensing pool &&Inter-coastal. $2000/mo. need. health hospitals, club, billiards, maidValet, janitorial services. For elderly. elderly. Homes, Homes, hospitals, ret. ret. perSonal details call 416-666-5570. Call 24/7--365 Cleaning Service, we clean Call Rita: 416-484-9324 tennis, concierge. No days/yr pets. 3 mos. Del’s 275 265 people 250 DomeStiC homes. homes. Eng. Eng. & & Polish-speaking. Polish-speaking. condo’s, offices, houses and renCompanionS Tel: 416-754-0700 min. $6900./mo. Call 917-273-1630 SearCh Orlando, 1 mile Disney, Westgate help available people Live Live inin&&265 out. out. 647 647 739 7397138 7138 ––cell. cell. ovation clean up, after party clean, wanteD www.nhihealthcare.com SearCh Vacation Villas, 2 bdrm/2bath, ARLEN HOUSE EAST: 1 bdrm 416-743-8155 Address Addressyour yourmail mailto: to: Reliable Reliable PSW, PSW, cleaner, cleaner, homehomesleeps 8. Many amenities. Avail. convertible apt in Sunny Isles, Fla. Bored? over 75? looking for gin Educated I Bored? can CANADIAN clean your home andfor apt. over 75? looking gin THE JEWISH NEWS T gentleman interestDec. 28-Jan.4/15, $950 U.S. 647rummy/poker players downtown. maker maker & & RPN RPN avail. avail. to to work work any any from mid Dec./14, min.3 mths. 2 The TheCanadian Canadian quickly and nicely. Good prices. ed in meeting rummy/poker players downtown. NOVEMBER 2014 an educated lady, contact Cari20, at 416-606-5898 477-2314; [email protected]. TV’s &FT/PT. 2 Cari wshrms. Overlooking shift shift647.867.6144. FT/PT. W/car. W/car. 647-351-2503 647-351-2503 Call Jewish Jewish News News You contact at 416-606-5898 72-76 for a L/T relationship. pool & Inter-coastal. $2000/mo. Sunny Isles BeachSants Pointe 1750 1750 Steeles Steeles Ave. Ave. W., W., Ste. 218 218 G G o o o o d d c c o o o o k k / / h h o o u u s s e e k k e e e e p p e e r r will share my passion forSte. movies, Experienced, loyal, Filipina, care Call Rita: 416-484-9324 penthouse condo., 2open + 2 avail. avail. avail.for European. European. Experienced Experienced Concord, Concord, Giver senior, has per- theatre, cultural evnt Ont. &Ont. fine dining. Ocean view from each room. 130 FLORIDA Orlando, 1 mile Disney, Westgate References. References. 416-655-4083. 416-655-4083. 250 L4K DOMESTIC mit, Does personal care, cookL4K2L7 2L7 Direct beach access, avail. from Hope to hear from you soon. 416Vacation Villas, 2 bdrm/2bath, ing, cleaning, shopping, laundry, 130 fLoRiDA PROPERTY 223-7250 HELP AVAILABLE Reliable, Reliable, hard hard working working and and Don’t Don’t forget forget to toput put Jan. No pets. 847-833-8614. 250 DomESTiC sleeps 8. Many amenities. Avail. everything a Senior needs to stay PRoPERTy experienced experienced caregivers caregivers availavailFOR RENT the the Box Box Number Numberon on Dec. 28-Jan.4/15, $950 U.S. 647hELP AvAiLAbLE happy, healthy & safe. Call 416foR REnT able. able.Please Please call call 416-546-5380. 416-546-5380. 477-2314; [email protected]. your yourenvelope. envelope. 534-7297 NHI-NursINg & 240 EmPLoymEnT Harmonia Harmonia Maid Maid &&Janitorial. Janitorial. We We I canCJN clean your home and apt. Sunny Isles BeachSants Pointe Inverary-2bd/2 bath on golf for course CJN Box Box #’s #’s are arevalid valid Exp. personal caregiver the Homemakers. INc. provide provide affordable affordable high high quality nicely. Good penthouse condo., 2 + 2quality avail. quickly and oPPoRTuniTiES Jan. 01-April 30 or a part;1900/ for for30 30days. days. prices. elderly. Homes, ret. maid maid &&view janitorial janitorial services. services. For For Call•647.867.6144. Private Companions Ocean fromhospitals, each room. mth. Call 416-733-0411 ex. 23 homes. Eng. & Polish-speaking. Direct beach access, avail. from • Registered Nurses details call call416-666-5570. 416-666-5570. Adetails Gen. Studies teacher is needHollywood, South/sunny, on Reliable, hard working and Live in & pets. out. 647 739 7138 – cell. Jan. No 847-833-8614. Highest standards of care from ed for Grade 5 in an Orthodox beach, luxurious Ocean Palms, experienced caregivers availAddress your mail to: general attendant care boys’ school. Applicants are PSW, cleaner, home3Reliable bdr/ 3day 1/2 baths furn’d. All you able. Please call 416-546-5380. 240 EMPLOYMENT to acute injury care required to have a B.Ed. or high265 265 people people maker & RPN avail. to work any need. Valet, health club, billiards, The Canadian 130 fLoRiDA er240 &OPPORTUNITIES must be familiar the Del’s EmPLoymEnT Cleaning Service, we clean Call 24/7--365 days/yr shift FT/PT. W/car. 647-351-2503 SearCh SearCh tennis, concierge. No pets.with 3 mos. Jewish News 250 DomESTiC current Ontario ministry guidecondo’s, offices, houses and renPRoPERTy oPPoRTuniTiES Tel: 416-754-0700 min. $6900./mo. Call 917-273-1630 1750 Steeles Ave. W.,party Ste. 218 hELP Glines. o o d Teaching c o o k / hexp. o u sis e kan e easset. p e r ovation cleanAvAiLAbLE up, after clean, foR REnT www.nhihealthcare.com Bored? Bored? over over75? 75? looking looking forgin gin 416-743-8155 avail. European. Experienced ARLEN HOUSE EAST: 1 for bdrm Concord, Ont. Please send resumes to boysA Gen. Studies teacher is needReferences. 416-655-4083. rummy/poker rummy/poker players players downtown. downtown. convertible apt in Sunny Isles, Fla. [email protected]. We will I can cleanL4K your2L7 home and apt. Inverary-2bd/2 bath on golf course ed formid Grade 5 in an Orthodox from Dec./14, min.3 mths. 2 contact contact Cari Cari at at 416-606-5898 only respond to416-606-5898 your application quickly and nicely. Good prices. Jan. 01-April 30 or a part;1900/ Reliable, hard working and boys’ day school. Applicants are Don’t forget to put TV’s & 2 wshrms. Overlooking if your match 647.867.6144. mth. Callqualifications 416-733-0411 ex. 23our Call experienced caregivers required to have a B.Ed. oravailhighthe Box Number on pool & Inter-coastal. $2000/mo. current needs. er & Rita: must becall familiar with the able. Please 416-546-5380. yourhard envelope. Hollywood, South/sunny, on Reliable, working and Call 416-484-9324 current Ontario ministry guide- experienced caregivers availbeach, luxurious Ocean Palms, Harmonia Maid & Janitorial. We Orlando, 1 mile Disney, Westgate CJN Box #’s are valid lines. Teaching exp. is an asset. 3provide bdr/ 3 1/2 baths furn’d. All you able. Please call 416-546-5380. affordable high quality Vacation Villas, 2 bdrm/2bath, for 30 days. Please send resumes to boysneed. Valet, health club, billiards, maid &8.janitorial services. For sleeps Many amenities. Avail. [email protected]. will Del’s Cleaning Service, we clean tennis, concierge. No pets.We 3 mos. details call 416-666-5570. Dec. 28-Jan.4/15, $950 U.S. 647- condo’s, offices, houses and renonly respond toCall your application min. $6900./mo. 917-273-1630 477-2314; [email protected]. ovation clean up, after party clean, if your qualifications match our ARLENneeds. HOUSE EAST: 1 bdrm 416-743-8155 current Sunny Isles Beach- Sants Pointe convertible aptpeople in Sunny Isles, Fla. 265 penthouse condo., 2 +ARTICLES 2 avail. WANTED from mid Dec./14,305 min.3 mths. 2 Ocean view from305 each room. SearCh ARTICLES WANTED TV’s & 2 wshrms. Overlooking Direct beach access, avail. from pool & Inter-coastal. $2000/mo. Jan. No pets. 75? 847-833-8614. Bored? looking for gin Call Rita:over 416-484-9324 rummy/poker players downtown. Orlando, 1 mile Disney, Westgate contact Cari at 416-606-5898 275 PERSonAL Vacation Villas, 2 bdrm/2bath, 395 ELECTRiCAL 240 EmPLoymEnT sleeps ComPAnionS 8. Many amenities.FINE Avail.ASIAN ART & ANTIQUES oPPoRTuniTiES PURCHASING CHINESE, All kinds of electrical jobs. For Dec. 28-Jan.4/15, $950 U.S. 647WAnTED 477-2314; [email protected]. greatASIAN serviceANTIQUES call Serge at JAPANESE, A Gen. Studies teacher is need416-834-4312. Licensed Sunny BeachSants Pointe Ceramics, Porcelain, Bronze, Jade & Coral ed for Isles Grade 5 in an Orthodox penthouse condo., 2 + 2 avail. Carvings, boys’ day school. Applicants are Snuff Bottles, Ivory, Cloisonné, Ocean view from eachorroom. required to have a B.Ed. high- etc. Over 35 years experience, paintings, 405 fuRniTuRE Direct beach er & must beaccess, familiaravail. withfrom theprofessional and courteous. Jan. No pets. 847-833-8614. current Ontario ministry guideBales Sr. Woodworkers. lines. Teaching exp. is an asset. Call:Earl 416 669 1716 Chair Repairs, Caning, Regluing, Please send resumes to boysAddress your mail to: Custom, reas. 416-630-6487. 240 EmPLoymEnT [email protected]. We will only respond to your application oPPoRTuniTiES The Canadian Marcantonio Furniture Repair if your qualifications match our Jewish News Specializing in touchups. current needs. A Gen. teacher is need1750 Studies Steeles Ave. W., Ste. 218 Restoration, refinishings & gen. ed for Grade 5 in an Orthodox repairs on premises. 416-654-0518 Concord, Ont. boys’ day school. Applicants are 275 PERSonAL 395 ELECTRiCAL L4K a2L7 requiredComPAnionS to have B.Ed. or higher &Don’t must WAnTED be familiar with the All kinds415 of electrical forget to put homEjobs. For current ministry guidegreat service call Serge at the Ontario Box Number on imPRovEmEnTS lines. Teaching exp. is an asset. your envelope. 416-834-4312. Licensed Please send resumes to [email protected]. We will Odd jobs, small repairs, paintCJN Box #’s are valid 415 HOME 395 ELECTRICAL only respond application for to 30your days. ing, IMPROVEMENTS etc. Please call Fred at 405 fuRniTuRE if your qualifications match our 416-420-8731. current needs. Bales Woodworkers. EEarl PHR A I M Sr. - H ANDYMAN. BOSH 305 ELECTRIC ARTiCLES Chair Repairs, Caning,carpentry, Regluing, MASTER ELECTRICIAN Plumbing, electrical, WAnTED Address your mail to: LICENSE #7005757 Custom, reas. 416-630-6487. plastering, ceramics & locks. RENOVATIONS The Canadian Marcantonio Furniture Repair Ben Buys Book Collections, 416-630-3047 SERVICE DIRECTORY reliable k, indoor rive you large kit, ds,clean etc. we oor andpkg. ren- A Gen. Studies teacher is need380 ys. Book es, rty pool/ clean, KNOB & TUBE oastal, Jewish on area. ed for Grade 5 inNews anletters, Orthodox docPOTdiaries, LIGHTS allbdr./2 Lee’s manuscripts, AL 2ubway. 395 ELECTRiCAL 1750 Steeles Ave.416-890-9644 W., Ste. 218 PANEL UPGRADES uments & militaria. boys’ day school. Applicants are StVillage pril/15. home: All kinds TROUBLE SHOOTING Concord, Ont. of electrical jobs. For OUTDOOR LIGHTING nTS . Sept. 2L7 required to L4K have call aLIGHTING B.Ed. or highgreat service Serge at LANDSCAPE Don’t forget to put 416-834-4312. Licensed er416-678-2319 &themust be familiar with the Box Number on FULLY INSURED ALad current Ontario ministry guideyour envelope. 395 ELECTRiCAL 405 fuRniTuRE S lines. Teaching exp. an asset. CJN Box #’s areisvalid rk, 3,000 All kinds offorelectrical jobs. For 30 days. Earl Bales Woodworkers. service call Serge at Please sendSr.resumes to boysapt. great er? oastal, ,old3 bath, Chair Repairs, Caning, Regluing, Licensed 2 416-834-4312. 2bath. bdr./2 [email protected]. We will l to: Custom, reas. 416-630-6487. he city. 81-8380 pril/15. 305 ARTiCLES ad only respond toFurniture your application n Marcantonio Repair 405 WAnTED fuRniTuRE s Specializing in touchups. if your qualifications match our Ben Buys Book Collections, e. 218 Restoration, refinishings & gen. Earl Bales Sr. Woodworkers. er? manuscripts, diaries, letters, docrepairs premises. 416-654-0518 currentonneeds. . nTS Chair Repairs, Caning, Regluing, l to: uments & militaria. 416-890-9644 Custom, reas. 416-630-6487. 415 homE nput Marcantonio Furniture Repair r on imPRovEmEnTS Specializing in touchups. old apt. e. e. 218 2 Restoration, refinishings & gen. bath. door pkg. Odd jobs, small repairs, paintalid on premises. 416-654-0518 he city. repairs ces, pool/ put ton onarea. S e. subway. alid ,ctions, Village ers, docil. Sept. 90-9644 S ing, etc. Please call Fred at 416-420-8731. 415 homE E P HimPRovEmEnTS RAIM - HANDYMAN. Plumbing, electrical, carpentry, plastering, ceramics & locks. Odd jobs, small repairs, paint416-630-3047 ing, etc. Please call Fred at 416-420-8731. Before signing any contract, EPHRAIM - HANDYMAN. Plumbing, electrical, carpentry, plastering, ceramics & locks. Specializing in touchups. Restoration, refinishings & gen. 445 moving repairs on premises. 416-654-0518 G&M Moving and Storage. Apts., homes, offices. Short notice. 415 homE Large or small. We carry supplies. imPRovEmEnTS 905-738-4030. 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PAINTING Concord, Ont. 415 HOME IMPROVEMENTS 416 HOME INSPECTION WALLPAPERing Professional painting . interior L4K 2L7 INTERNET SERVICE and his unique sense of humour. Both of 419 Metropolitan SRM Movers-Call 420 Stanley! A-1 INVITATIONS/PRINTING/CALLIG. 405 fuRniTuRE 415 home & exterior. Over 16 years 425 JEWELLERY Don’t forget to put 415 homE those attributes were on display in a reshort notice, insured, home, apt., Licensing 427 JUDAICA improvementS experience. GTA. References Painting, residential, commercial, the Box Number on 430 LEASING imPRovEmEnTS office, business. Earl Bales Sr. Woodworkers. cent interview with The CJN, where the 416-747-7082 431 LANDSCAPING/LAWNCARE upon request. Reasonable interior./exterior. Drywall. Commission your envelope. 432 LAWYERS A-1 Handyman. Specializes in rates! Chair Repairs, Caning, Regluing, CBC host of Wiretap discussed everything 416-303-3276. 433 LESSONS We schlep forFREE Less.ESTIMATES. 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Metropolitan Metropolitan 455 PHOTOGRAPHY/VIDEO 460 PLUMBING 416-630-3047 gram at the Koffler Gallery called Ladies Jonathan Goldstein has covered an endless 416-392-3000 forgetCollections, to put 415 homE BenDon’t Buys Book 465 PROFESSIONAL SERVICES Licensing Licensing 470 RENOVATIONS Painting, residential, commercial, the Boxdiaries, Number on manuscripts, letters, docandimPRovEmEnTS Gentlemen, The range of topics and stories on the airwaves. The CJN accepts Visa, Mastercard,Jonathan Goldstein! 472 RETIREMENT HOMES interior./exterior. Drywall. 475 ROOFING Commission Commission your envelope. uments & militaria. 416-890-9644 445 moving 476 SATELITE & EQUIPMENT with the Art American Express, afternoon Cheque orevent, Cash.co-hosted Reasonable. FREE 480 ESTIMATES. SECURITY SYSTEMS 416-392-3000 416-392-3000 Odd jobs,of small repairs, Georgiana paint- PAINT 481 to SEWING CJN Box #’s are valid Gallery Ontario’s Uhlyarik, ant keep things fresh. “I’m happy that HOUSE ENT. 485 SNOW REMOVAL G&M Moving for 30 and days.Storage. ing, etc. Please call Fred at Call 416-459-1383.490 TABLE COVERING The CJN cannot be responsible will include a brief tour of the gallery’s cur10, 11 years in I’m still able to do things 493 TAILORING/ALTERATIONS Apts., homes, offices. Short notice. 416-420-8731. 495 TILING for more than incorrect followed insertion. by a reading with that Large or small. We carry supplies. rentone exhibition feel new and excite me,” he says. 496 TRAINING 498 TRAVEL & TOURISM P H Rany AIM - HAN YMAN. PleaseEbring problems toDthe 905-738-4030. 500 TUTORING Goldstein and a discussion about spiritualGoldstein has covered an endless range 305 ARTiCLES attentionPlumbing, electrical, carpentry, 510 UPHOLSTERY of your sales representative SRM Movers-Call Stanley! A-1 512 WAITERING SERVICES WAnTED ity from a modern day perspective. of topics and stories on the airwaves, but plastering, before your ad isceramics repeated. & locks. 515 WATERPROOFING short notice, insured, home, apt., 517 WEIGHT LOSS/FITNESS 416-630-3047 It’s a topic that Goldstein knows a thing one of his all-time favourites remains a 520 WINDOW SERVICES Ben Book416-747-7082 Collections, office,Buys business. 550 WORKSHOPS or two about; he re-imagined some of the story called The Little Mermaid, about the manuscripts, diaries, letters, docWe schlep for Less. Attentive seruments & militaria. 416-890-9644 most famous biblical stories (in his signamost epic voice mail of all time. The radio vice. Reas. rates. 416-999-6683, Metropolitan ture funny way) for his 2009 book, Ladies host adds that a story idea can pop into BestWayToMove.com Wiretap host to discuss modern spirituality Replying to an ad Classified with a CJNadvertising Box Number? 416-922-3605 Before signing any contract, make sure your contractor is appropriately licensed with the Metropolitan Licensing 450 PAinTing / WALLPAPERing Commission 416-392-3000 We schlep for Less. Attentive service. Reas. rates. 416-999-6683, BestWayToMove.com Before signing any contract, make sure Painting, residential, commercial, interior./exterior. Drywall. your contractor 445 moving Reasonable. FREE ESTIMATES. SRM Movers-Call Stanley! A-1 Odd notice, jobs, small is repairs, PAINT HOUSE ENT. short insured, home,paintapt., ing, etc. Please call Fred at Call 416-459-1383. G&M Moving and Storage. office, business. 416-747-7082 appropriately 416-420-8731. Apts., homes, offices. Short notice. We schlep for Less. Attentive serLarge or small. carry E P H RA Ilicensed Mrates. -WeH416-999-6683, A N Dsupplies. YMAN. vice. Reas. 905-738-4030. Classified Plumbing, electrical, carpentry, with the BestWayToMove.com advertising SRM Movers-Call Stanley! A-1 plastering, ceramics & locks. Metropolitan short notice, insured, home, apt., 416-630-3047 office,450 business. PAinTing / Licensing To416-747-7082 PlaCe aN ad Call WALLPAPERing We schlep for Less.Monday Attentive ser- to Friday Commission vice. Reas. rates. 416-999-6683, Please note our new Phone number: 416-392-3000 BestWayToMove.com Painting, residential, commercial, Before signing any contract, 416-391-1836 interior./exterior. Drywall. make sure Reasonable.All FREE ESTIMATES. Classified ads require 450 PAinTing / PAINT HOUSE ENT. your contractor prepayment before deadline. WALLPAPERing Call 416-459-1383. The is CJN accepts Visa, Mastercard, American Express, Cheque or Cash. Painting, residential, commercial, appropriately interior./exterior. Drywall. licensed Reasonable. FREE ESTIMATES. PAINT HOUSE withENT. the Call 416-459-1383. The CJN cannot be responsible for more than one incorrect insertion. Please bring any problems to the attention of your sales representative before your ad is repeated. Metropolitan Licensing Commission CLASSIFIED 2 bdrm, 81-2319 untry feel ntS tS umS t, 2 prkg, Before signing any contract, Commission make sure 416-392-3000 your contractor is appropriately licensed with the Magazine award winner for humour has worked both in print and broadcast, but says the way he writes lends itself more to broadcast. “My first book (Lenny Bruce is Dead) was in more of a private voice, I guess you could say,” he adds. “What people have called an experimental kind of book that was fragmented and I guess the voice was just more personal and weirder in a way. Some people will get it and some people won’t, and that’s OK. Whereas with the kind of radio that I do, the challenge is to be inclusive and speak in a voice that allows as many people as possible to tune in.” Goldstein says he’s happy with how WireTap, now in its 11th season, has evolved. “As it goes on I guess you start to figure it out in a different way,” he says. “You start to think about it as an entity that you’re building to endure. So what that means is you become more of a long-distance runner as opposed to a sprinter. And you begin to figure out elements that people really enjoy and want to reoccur and you try to give them those things.” At the same time, he thinks it’s import- Metropolitan Licensing Commission 416-392-3000 night to write down turn out to be not.” Goldstein says now is a great time for aspiring broadcasters to try their hand at storytelling via radio. He references a New York Magazine story that claims we’re living in the golden age of podcasting. “Radio has always been a very cheap medium to produce, but now the means of distribution are more accessible,” he explains. “If you do it you could put it out there and if it’s good it’s gonna get noticed. You can look at the iTunes podcasting charts, you see a lot of shows that come out with bigger budgets and bigger staffs from radio stations alongside of the podcasts that are being produced in peoples’ basements – just themselves on a microphone.” His advice is simple: don’t think about it too much and just put something out there. “A project is a thing in the world and it could evolve and change and you could change with it,” he says. n The “pay what you can” event is at the Koffler Gallery Art Gallery Artscape Youngplace, 180 Shaw St. Toronto, Nov. 23 at 2 p.m. 58 Q&A T THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS November 20, 2014 Sindi Kachuck: Canadian Young Judaea �made me the person I am today’ Sheri Shefa Jewish People. That’s my personal feeling. I have three kids, and they are all CYJ involved. My oldest is 21 and she works for CYJ during the year. She is program director of the senior programs and she is going into her fifth year as staff at Camp Solelim. My son is 19 and in Montreal, and he is going into his third year as staff at Solelim and is coming in this weekend for Mifgash, the annual retreat we have to bring kids together again after two months of not being at camp… My youngest is 17. She was in Israel this past summer [for CYJ’s Biluim Israel Program] during everything that was going on. She had a phenomenal time… She’s hoping to be staff next summer at one of her camps. [email protected] F ounded in 1917, Canadian Young Judaea (CYJ) is the country’s largest Jewish youth movement. It aims to strengthen its members’ Jewish and Zionist identity through year-round programs and summer camps including Camp Shalom, Camp Kadimah and Camp Solelim. Sindi Kachuck, a 47-year-old CYJ alum and a volunteer on the board since 2008, was recently named the organization’s new chair of the board, replacing Phil Ber, who held that position for the past 20 years. Kachuck spoke to The CJN about her deep connection to the organization and the State of Israel, and about her determination to spread the word that CYJ is alive and kicking. How do you think your summers spent at CYJ camps shaped you over the years? It completely made me the person I am today. There is no question about that. It gave me my connection to the Jewish community. We were a family that went to synagogue, and I didn’t participate in synagogue youth programs, but I did participate in CYJ youth programs throughout my years. It gave me my best friends, it gave me my love for Israel and my interest in knowing what goes on in Israel. I spent a year at Hebrew University [in Jerusalem] because of it… It is so hard to express. It definitely made me a better leader… it certainly kept me connected to my Jewish identity. There is an underlying theme to what we do, and there is a mission involved, there is a vision for what CYJ does and it very much became a part of my story, to who I was going to be in life, to who I am because of it. The connection is incredible. I meet people all the time, and maybe I haven’t seen them in years, but you have that connection always. Has the mandate or mission of CYJ evolved over the years? Our vision today is keeping kids Jewish, with a love and connection to Israel. When I was young, we were very staunchly a Zionist youth movement. We’re still a Zionist youth movement, but in those days, you talked about aliyah. That was the ultimate – to make aliyah, and we have a lot of CYJ alumni who are living in Israel. From left: Fern Kachuck, Mark Kachuck, Sindi Kachuch and Marissa Kachuck But it has changed, because obviously, times have changed. If kids want to make aliyah, I mean, amazing, we’ve done a great job. But really, right now what we to look at is keeping them connected to the Jewish community so that they stay Jewish, and giving them that love for Israel so that they feel the connection, want to visit, want to spend more time there. Do you think the concept of Zionism is different today than it was when you were young? When I was a camper 30 to 35 years ago, Israel was only about 30 years old and we were only about 30 years out of the Holocaust, so there was a different feeling. And it was still a country being built and there was still that pioneer, chalutz kind of feeling about Israel. So I think, just as Israel has evolved, so has our Zionism. So for many, it is still about aliyah, but I think it is also about feeling good about your support for Israel and feeling connected to what Israel is. You don’t always have to agree, but you do have an interest and connection to it. Just as Israel has evolved, so has our Zionism. For many it is still about aliyah, but I think it is also about feeling good about your support for Israel and feeling connected to what Israel is. Why is it important to have a connection to Israel in order to maintain a Jewish identity? I think they exist together. I don’t think there is just Israel or there is just a Diaspora. I think Israel is our home. It is the Jewish state, and we shouldn’t only think of it when we need it. It should be something that is part of our lives. It has to be. For me personally, there is no separa- tion. A part of being Jewish is recognizing Israel, understanding Israel, wanting to go to Israel, or to have it, at least, as part of your conversation. Even if you’re not a person who is going to end up spending a lot of time in Israel, the Jewish People now do not exist without Israel and I don’t think the State of Israel exists without the Do you have specific ambitions for the organization as you take on this new role? I’d like to get more volunteer involvement, to let more people know about what we do and that we are going strong. We have a ton of kids coming to programs, we have over 40 kids coming to a program called JOLT, which is the Jewish Outreach Leadership Training, and this is where kids get the opportunity to do a little bit of tikkun olam. They learn about different charities they want to support, they learn about Israel and charities in Israel. A large part of what we do to in order to keep kids connected to our movement and our camps, which keeps them Jewish, is to fundraise for our Canadian Young Judaea Scholarship Fund to support those in need and ensure they are not turned away from our camps for financial reasons. My vision is to make sure that it continues and that CYJ’s legacy keeps going and we go beyond 120 years. We’re approaching our 100th anniversary soon in 2017. [I also want to] reconnect alumni who haven’t been connected in years and make sure that from the time they leave camp as staff, we don’t lose them until they have kids and need a place to send their kids. We want to keep that connection. Even though it is a youth movement, it is still fuelled by keeping us in the profile – people seeing what we’re doing and continuing to attract more kids to our summer camps. I am thrilled to have the opportunity to give back to CYJ and look forward to working with our board and professional staff to see our vision being realized and keep CYJ in the hearts and minds of all of our alumni, and of course, our current young members. n THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS November 20, 2014 59 T Canadian history: the good and the bad Backstory Allan Levine H istory can be uncomfortable, especially for Canadians, who like to think they are highly evolved, that while Americans, for example, have a long racist history, the multicultural and tolerant Canada does not. In recent years, more of these darker and controversial issues – such as treatment of First Nations children in residential schools and Canada’s refusal to admit German Jewish refugees in the 1930s – have been introduced into high school curricula. Still, ignorance about the way it really was from the earliest days of settlement to well into the 20th century persists. The tolerant values and attitudes we now hold in high esteem are, in the big picture of Canadian history, a very recent phenomenon. That’s why the opening of the Canadian Museum for Human Rights (CMHR) in Winnipeg is an event to be praised. The museum’s exhibits are sure to touch a raw nerve, since by its very sensitive nature, content about Canada’s horrific treatment of First Nations, the Holocaust or the Rwanda genocide is personal history tied up with issues of nationalism, legitimate feelings of victimization and marginalization. In the 1790s, some of the 500 or so citizens of York (Toronto, as of 1834), Upper Canada, owned blacks. This was despite the fact that Upper Canada’s first lieutenant governor, John Graves Simcoe, was a vocal opponent. Peter Russell, who served as Simcoe’s receiver and auditor general, for instance, was a slave owner, as was William Jarvis, the provincial secretary. Slavery may have been banned in the British Empire in 1833 – and there was a strong anti-slavery society in Toronto in the 1850s – yet prejudice and discrimination were a constant in Toronto and elsewhere for decades. Until well after World War II, most blacks were not permitted to stay at Toronto hotels. Jobs were hard to come by, even when there was a “Help Wanted” ad displayed in the window of a shop. In a Canadian society that perceived and cherished itself as white, Anglo and Prot- estant, the same discriminatory treatment was accorded Irish Catholics and wave after wave of east European and Asian immigrants that followed them. Into the 1950s, non-white and non-Christian immigrants were regarded with trepidation and fear. In the decade before World War I in particular, Jews, Chinese, Italians, Ukrainians and others were denounced by politicians, church leaders, reformers, physicians, academics and journalists as undesirable, primitive, uncivilized, dirty, immoral and degenerate foreigners who could never assimilate to become “true” Canadians. Such attitudes engendered institutionalized racism for several generations. Anti-Semitism barred Jews from many professions and jobs, clubs and beach resorts. In 1913, Horace Wing a Chinese merchant in Toronto was arrested and charged with “procuring a white woman for immoral purposes” after he answered a young girl’s newspaper advertisement seeking employment as a stenographer. Her parents had given to the police Wing’s letter offering their daughter a job. Provincial governments in Canada, horrified and enlightened by, among other issues, the revelations about the Holocaust and the passing of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in 1948 at the United Nations, began to implement anti-discrimination legislation in the 1950s. A federal Bill of Rights followed under John Diefenbaker in 1960. Attitudes changed much more gradually so that today few Canadians would defend an Ottawa-area company that was recently deemed guilty and ordered to pay $8,000 plus interest by the Ontario’s Human Rights Tribunal for telling a foreign-born applicant that it “only hires white men.” At one time, that would have been the standard. Now, it is illegal and considered offensive by the majority. Prejudice and discrimination will never completely vanish in Canada – it is the unfortunate way human beings are hardwired. But education and reflection are the key, and the CMHR’s positive contribution to this significant national debate can only help. n Allan Levine’s most recent books are Toronto: Biography of a City and Miracle at the Forks: The Museum That Dares Make A Difference (co-authored with Peter C. Newman). OBITUARIES And RElATEd nOTIcES The unveiling of a monument to the beloved memory of Margit Sara Schonberger K’’Z will take place Sunday, november 30 at 12:00 p.m. Mount Sinai Memorial Park 986 Wilson Ave., Toronto, ON Pride of Israel Section Relatives and friends are invited to attend To place an UNVEILING NOTICE please call or email at least 15 DAYS prior to the date of the unveiling. 416-922-3605 or email [email protected] Dr. Solomon David Coleman, better known as David, passed away peacefully in London, UK on Tuesday 28th October aged 94. A loving father now sadly missed by his surviving children, Claudette, Patsy and Leslie, brother Michael, grandchildren, great grandchildren, nieces, nephews, extended family and all his friends. Pastein, Gloria Gussie Pottens, Albert Doron, Maurice Budilovsky, Boris Najnudel, Jaime Rose, Sandra Haber, Pearl Shubits, Braina Saunders, Sylvia Koff, Eleanor Margaret Waisglass, Harry Jacob James, Helen Smith, Philip Tishkovsky, Lev Kats, Sofya Geller, Mitchell Wajnkranc, Minnie Waltman, Morris Jack Anidjar , Mercedes Hait, Yakov Vardi-Starer, Ashley Papoff, Ruth Elaine Oct. 22, 2014 Oct. 22, 2014 Oct. 22, 2014 Oct. 23, 2014 Oct. 23, 2014 Oct. 24, 2014 Oct. 24, 2014 Oct. 24, 2014 Oct. 24, 2014 Oct. 24, 2014 Oct. 25, 2014 Oct. 25, 2014 Oct. 25, 2014 Oct. 26, 2014 Oct. 27, 2014 Oct. 27, 2014 Oct. 28, 2014 Oct. 29, 2014 Oct. 29, 2014 Oct. 29, 2014 Oct. 31, 2014 Nov. 1, 2014 Victor Istrati Edith Steinhart Sam Heller Paul Rummell Mynne Zuckerman Samuel Rose Sara Cohen Mayya Shavishvili Louis Rosenblat Muriel Silver Ruth Lazarus Miriam (Bubbles) Bookman 7601 Bathurst St 3560 Bathurst St 56 Chopin Blvd Private 3560 Bathurst St 149 John Westway Private Private 65 Spring Garden Ave 1131 Steeles Ave W. Private 24 Verwood Ave 705 King St. W Private 6101 Bathurst St Private 343 Clark Ave W 850 Steeles W 485 Patricia Ave Private 94 Winding Lane 5 Emerald Lane Nov 1/14 Nov 1/14 Nov 1/14 Nov 2/14 Nov 3/14 Nov 2/14 Nov 6/14 Oct 20/14 Nov 7/14 Nov 7/14 Nov 7/14 Nov 7/14 Watkin, Sarah Renee Springer, Henry Karpov, Ninel Pekar, Yakov Altman, Gerald Gordon, Minnie Mandel, Howard Ian Guttman, Izzie Hecker, Henry Robert Yanofsky, Abert Goldmacher, Clare Meyers, Stanley Drillick, Marion Gelb, Terezia Kaushansky, Chaya Mushka Polson, Daully Walton, Dorothy Rypina, Nina Teyer, Icheskal Hellinger, Irena Erdman, George Press, Lyudmyla 25 Wiggens Court 139 Bannockburn Ave. 484 Steeles Ave. West 17 Newbury Lane 1166 Bay Street, # 1202 11 Carhartt Street 18 Steelee Ave. West 3 Dove Hawk Way 121 Dell Park Ave. 2 Neptune Drive 32 Dell Park Ave. 3560 Bathurst St. Nov. 2, 2014 Nov. 3, 2014 Nov. 3, 2014 Nov. 3, 2014 Nov. 4, 2014 Nov. 4, 2014 Nov. 5, 2014 Nov. 6, 2014 Nov. 6, 2014 Nov. 6, 2014 Nov. 7, 2014 Nov. 7, 2014 Nov. 7, 2014 Nov. 8, 2014 Nov. 8, 2014 Nov. 8, 2014 Nov. 8, 2014 Nov. 9, 2014 Nov. 9, 2014 Nov. 9, 2014 Nov. 10, 2014 Nov. 10, 2014 Moshe Morris Erlich Oct 30/14 8 Covington Road Dan Gayer Oct 31/14 2195 Jane Street 88 Carl Tennan St 219 Honiton St Private 3 Goldfinch Crt 4001 Bayview Ave 307 Woodbrook Mews SW 135 Antibes Dr Private 7 Gale Cres 90 Fisherville Rd. 11 Townsgate Dr Private Private Private 18 Mortimer Crt 25 Brunswick Ave 120 Promenade Cir. Private 7601 Bathurst St 110 Promenade Cir. Private 850 Steeles Ave W 60 T THE CANADIAN JEWISH NEWS November 20, 2014
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