WEDNESDAY | JANUARY 21, 2015 | RABEE AL AWWAL 30, 1436 AH P17 iPhones help Taiwan’s exports hit a record VOL. 34 NO. 68 | PAGES 32 | BAISAS 200 P29 Miranda Kerr depends on superfood P25 Djokovic, Serena march on in Melbourne Inside Chief Executive Officer DR IBRAHIM BIN AHMED AL KINDI Mistrust stalls fight against terror EU lifts ban on Indian mangoes IS threatens to kill hostages Editor-in-Chief ABDULLAH BIN SALIM AL SHUEILI Oman Establishment for Press, Publication and Advertising PO Box 974, Postal Code 100, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman www.omanobserver.om FOLLOW US ON: OMAN Loans worth RO 42 million disbursed MUSCAT: The number of loans provided by Oman Development Bank (ODB) in 2014 stood at 4,639 worth RO 42 million for various productive and service sectors with high added value for the national economy. The loans provided by ODB represented 60 per cent of the investment cost of the projects in various governorates of the Sultanate, within the framework of the ODB’s trend to motivate investors to promote investment in various economic sectors. REPORT ON P5 REGION 30 dead as Syria bombs market BEIRUT: At least 30 people were killed and more than 100 injured yesterday when Syrian government airstrikes hit a sheep market in a north-eastern village, local activists said. The airstrikes hit Al Khansaa, in an area controlled by the IS group near the Kurdish city of Al Qamishli, the activists, who asked not to be named, said. Air raids also targeted the area of Saraqib, south of Aleppo, killing at least 10 people, among them children, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said. REPORT ON P13 INTERNATIONAL Ukraine airport battle intensifies [email protected] Steps to expedite Medical City project NEW PLANS: Council of Ministers call for shifting of Al Nahda Hospital to safer place at the earliest ONA, LAKSHMI KOTHANETH AND VINOD NAIR MUSCAT Jan. 20: Within the framework of its follow-up on the effect of the low pressure system which dominated the Sultanate and the resultant heavy rains which caused damage to some service institutions including Al Nahda Hospital, the Council of Ministers yesterday summoned to its session officials from the Ministry of Health and Muscat Municipality to find out why rainwater inundated the hospital. The Council of Ministers issued a statement in which it said the Council first received assurances regarding the condition of the patients, and reviewed all the aspects related to the topic and affirmed that precautionary measures need to be adopted earlier. It became clear upon reviewing the issue that the contractor had not completed the undertaking within the specified period and also taking into consideration the location of the hospital as a result of the architectural expansion and services. However, that doesn’t appear to be a convincing justification for not completing the project. The Muscat Teams distribute relief material in Hamriya KABEER YOUSUF MUSCAT Workers clean the areas near Al Hamriya roundabout yesterday. Photo by Sanu Christopher Municipality will closely follow up the issue. It has been clarified that no medical equipment is damaged by rain waters, and the pictures that were shown have been collected from earlier incidents. The Council affirmed that what has been discussed earlier regarding shifting of the hospital to a safer place and that the authorities concerned will prepare required plans in addition to taking practical steps for the gradual shifting of some units without affecting the medical and specialist services. The Council of Ministers stressed the importance to expedite the procedural formalities related to the construction of the Medical City so that it will carry out its role as part of the health vision in implementation of the Royal directives of His Majesty Sultan Qaboos to upgrade this crucial sector. On their part, the authorities concerned confirmed that they are exerting maximum effort in this POLLINATION SEASON Oman sees high working age group DONETSK: Russian-backed insurgents yesterday assaulted the remnants of a Ukrainian force hanging onto a ruined airport near the rebels’ main stronghold as Moscow poured cold water on the prospect of peace talks. Blasts of incoming and outgoing artillery echoed all night across Donetsk — a once bustling industrial city but now the crucible of one of Europe’s worst humanitarian and diplomatic crises since the Cold War. Rebel city administration member Ivan Prikhodko said two civilians were killed and eight seriously wounded. REPORT ON P15 STAFF REPORTER MUSCAT Jan. 20: Oman is currently experiencing what is known as ‘Demographic Window’ which occurs when proportion of population of working age group (between 15 and 64 years) outnumbers the proportion of young population (under 15). This occurs when the demographic architecture of a population becomes younger and the percentage of people Sultanate ranks high in climate change A farmer from the Wilayat of Bidbid examines pollinators before placing them on a date palm tree as the pollination season began in the Sultanate. STAFF REPORTER MUSCAT Jan. 20: Oman ranked second in the Middle East and Africa and 40th internationally among 178 countries according to a report published by the University of Notre Dame in the United States in terms of the ability to adapt to climate change. The ranking is a strong indicator of the Sultanate’s ability and potentiality to cope with and successfully handle climate change. Notre Dame Global Adaptation Index (ND-GAIN) is a programme of the University of Notre Dame’s Environmental Change Initiative. It summarises a country’s vulnerability to climate change and other global challenges in combination with its readiness to improve resilience. WEATHER TODAY MUSCAT MAX: 210C MIN: 120C SALALAH MAX: 240C MIN: 150C SUNRISE 06.51 AM PRAYER TIMINGS FAJR: 05:32 DHUHR: 12:23 ASR: 15:29 MAGHRIB: 17:50 ISHA: 19:04 NIZWA MAX: 220C MIN: 090C regard noting that the work will resume at the hospital within one week. Meanwhile, the rains came and for few locations in Oman it is time to take inventory on losses. In some parts of Muscat it is a regular feature that rains result in roads going under water, parked cars getting stranded and shops being flooded, causing extensive damages. The target areas have been Al Khuwair, Al Hamriya, Wadi Kabir and the stretch around Al Nahda Hospital. TURN TO P5 Photo by Salim al Moharbi Change orders has cost Tender Board RO 240m STAFF REPORTER MUSCAT Jan. 20: The Tender Board chairman yesterday said that change orders for projects in 2014 cost RO 240 million which is a huge figure. The biggest challenge being faced by the board is related to the existing technical cadre who must be retained, while attracting new cadre. This was revealed by Dr Rasheed bin Safi al Huraibi, Chairman of the Tender Board, when the State Council hosted him yesterday. “The delay in the execution of large projects should be seen from a comprehensive perspective as the responsibility for that doesn’t fall on Jan. 20: Al Rahima Charity Team, a voluntary association which reaches out to the victims of natural calamities, distributed essentials to those who bore the brunt of Monday’s flashfloods mainly in Al Hamriya, yesterday. The provisions included food, beds, blankets and household items like fridge, washing machines, other electric equipment like emergency lamps and stoves to the hundreds of families who lost them during the two torrential rains that hit Muscat Governorate. “We reached out to the people of Hamriya with essentials as part of our charity initiatives and will continue doing this today as well,” Rahima al Musafir, team leader of the initiative, told the Observer. This charity drive solely run on donations and will distribute more such essentials to the people from different areas of Muscat no matter they are locals or expatriates. “We aim at the affected families and bachelors in Hamriya and elsewhere,” Saif al Amri, member of the committee who was actively identifying the victims, said. Long queues of women and children were seen around Baladiya Masjid inside Hamriya where the relief material is distributed. a single entity, and there might be several reasons. The withdrawal of stumbling projects is the responsibility of the authorities and bodies concerned and they should inform the Tender Board to retender for such projects. The project director has a crucial role which is to ensure proper follow-up and implementation of the project. We coordinate and communicate with the State Financial and Administrative Audit Institution and also with the Supreme Council for Planning within the parameters of its remit. Some entities aren’t showing the required response to the Tender Board and this needs to be changed,” he added. TURN TO P3 able to work reaches its height. The Demographic Window lasts for 30-40 years depending upon the country. The report ‘Population and Development’ issued by the National Centre for Statistics and Information (NCSI) recently has shown that the future will carry challenges for the Sultanate as the population is young and the government has to exert huge efforts so as to exploit the demographic window status. That is to qualify and train the youth to prepare them for the job market, in addition to providing ample job opportunities through large projects which can absorb them. The report called on the youth to reconsider their attitude towards jobs. Young people in the age group 15-29 make up 33 per cent of the population in mid-2014, and the government should provide them training and prepare them so that they take active role in the development process. Crash probe focuses on human error, plane damage AirAsia plane climbed too fast, then disappeared JAKARTA: An AirAsia plane that crashed into the Java Sea last month with 162 people on board climbed at a faster than normal speed and then stalled, the Indonesian transport minister said yesterday. Flight QZ8501 went down on December 28 in stormy weather, during what was supposed to be a short trip from the Indonesian city of Surabaya to Singapore. Indonesia’s meteorological agency has said bad weather may have caused the crash, and investigators are analysing the data from the jet’s black boxes before releasing a preliminary report. Just moments before the plane disappeared off the radar, the pilot had asked to climb to avoid the storm. He was not immediately granted permission due to heavy air traffic. “In the final minutes, the plane climbed at a speed which was beyond normal,” Transport Minister Ignasius Jonan told reporters, citing radar data. “The plane suddenly went up at a speed above the normal limit that it was able to climb to. Then it stalled.” Earlier at a parliamentary hearing, he said radar data showed the Airbus A320-200 appeared at one point to be climbing at a rate of 6,000 feet a minute before the crash. There were several other planes in the area at the time. “I think it is rare even for a fighter jet to be able to climb 6,000 feet per minute,” he said. “For a commercial flight, climbing around 1,000 to 2,000 (feet) is maybe already considered extraordinary, because it is not meant to climb that fast.” His comments came after Indonesian investigators said they were focusing on the possibility of human error or problems with the plane having caused the crash, following an initial analysis of the cockpit voice recorder. “We didn’t hear any other person, no explosion,” investigator Nurcahyo Utomo told reporters, explaining why terrorism had been ruled out. — AFP 2 MUSCAT SECURITY MARKET LOSES 3.05 POINTS W E D N E S DAY l J A N U A R Y 2 1 l 2 0 1 5 Muscat Securities Market general index on Tuesday lost 3.05 points, a fall of 0.05 per cent to close at 6652.22 points. The trading value stood at RO 4.95 million, a fall of 44.85 per cent compared with the last session, which stood at RO 8.97 million. OMAN ROYAL OFFICE MINISTER WELCOMES ENVOYS General Sultan bin Mohammed al Numani, Minister of the Royal Office, with Barbara Joziasse ambassador of Netherlands to the Sultanate. (Right) General Sultan bin Mohammed al Numani with Ibrahim Diakhate, ambassador of Senegal to the Sultanate. The meetings reviewed the bilateral relations and means of enhancing them in all fields. — ONA Forum calls to boost Oman, Brunei trade ties MUSCAT: Ithraa (The Public Authority for Investment Promotion and Export Development) in collaboration with the Public Establishment for Industrial Estates (PEIE) organised a meeting of Oman — Brunei Businessmen Forum on Tuesday during the visit of a Brunei trade delegation led by Dato Paduka Haji Ali bin Apong, Deputy Minister at the Prime Minister’s Office and Chairman of the Brunei Economic Development Board. The Forum aims at enhancing trade and investment cooperation between Oman and Brunei in different sectors, especially oil, gas, foodstuff and beverages. It also aims at highlighting the available investment opportunities in the two countries and opening up horizons before local companies to expand their commercial base with Brunei Darussalam and East Asian countries in general. His Highness Sayyid Faisal bin Turki al Said, Director General of Marketing and Media at Ithraa, said His Highness Sayyid Faisal bin Turki al Said, Director-General of Marketing and Media at Ithraa (left) and Dato Paduka Haji Ali bin Apong, Brunei Deputy minister at Oman- Brunei Business Forum meeting in Muscat on Tuesday. that the visit will foster bilateral trade. It also aims at increasing trade exchange between the two countries. He called on Brunei investors to invest in the Sultanate. On his part, Hilal bin Hamad al Hassani, CEO of the PEIE, said that the Forum comes as part of the efforts made to promote investment in the Sultanate. He said the Forum plays an important role in raising awareness of potential and interested Brunei investors of the available investment opportunities in the production and service sectors in the Sultanate. Minister Apong said that the visit is very important due to the participation of representatives from ten of the major oil, gas and food companies in Brunei. During his presentation he gave an overview about the Brunei Economic Development Board and the accompanying delegation. He called for strengthening trade and economic relations between the two friendly countries. The Forum included a number of working papers and presentations on the investment opportunities in the Sultanate. Engineer Basim bin Ali al Nassiri, Director-General of Marketing and Media at the PEIE made a presentation on the Sultanate’s strategic location and the characteristics of its industry sector. Faris bin Nasser al Farsi, DirectorGeneral of Investment Promotion at Ithraa, made a presentation on the role of the Authority and the efforts it to enhance the growth of the national economy through diversifying sources of income, improving trade balance of the state, opening new markets for the Omani non-oil exports and attracting foreign investments to ventures that create fresh job opportunities. Dr Heitham Lotfi, an expert at PEIE made a presentation on fish industries, their importance and sustainability. — ONA IN BRIEF Oman oil price declines 66 cents MUSCAT: Dubai Mercantile Exchange (DME) said that Oman oil price (March delivery) has reached $45.22. The DME statement on Tuesday said that the price of Oman oil declined 66 cents from Monday’s price of $45.66 The average price of Oman oil (February Delivery 2015) has stabilised at $61 and one cent — $17.23 per barrel lower than January delivery 2015. — ONA 89 infiltrators arrested, 130 deported MUSCAT: The Royal Oman Police (ROP), in collaboration with other military and security departments last week arrested 89 infiltrators of different nationalities in a number of wilayats for entering the Sultanate illegally. The ROP also deported 130 infiltrators after taking the necessary legal actions, in coordination with their respective embassies. — ONA ISG’S SANYUM CHANNA GETS PERFECT SAT Sanyum Channa of Indian School Al Ghubra has scored 2400/2400 in SAT II subject tests. The school has had many students in the past who have secured perfect scores and have gained admission in top-notch universities in India and across the world. The teaching faculty have always motivated students and kindled their interest to develop an aptitude for such exams. Applications invited for Chanting Fest MUSCAT: Folk Arts Department at the Ministry of Heritage and Culture began on Tuesday receiving applications for the first Oman Chanting Festival for the licensed Omani chanting teams and individuals. Sayyid Said bin Sultan al Busaidi, Director of Folk Arts Department told Oman News Agency that the participation will be in the areas of collective and individual chanting in standard and collegial Arabic in the national, human and social values, praise and biographies themes and preferably in Omani heritage beats. He said those wishing to participate can get the application forms from the Department of Folk Arts in the Governorate of Muscat, and from Heritage and Culture Department in the Governorate of Dhofar till February 28. — ONA OMAN W E D N E S DAY JANUARY 21 l 2015 omandailyobserver 3 Lord Mayor of London to visit Sultanate from today MUSCAT: Alderman Alan Yarrow, Lord Mayor of the City of London will visit Sultanate from Wednesday. He will be accompanied by a wide ranging business delegation from the UK, which includes senior representatives from investment banks, asset managers, insurers and law firms. Jonathan Wilks, UK’s ambassador to the Sultanate said that Lord Yarrow will meet officials at the public and private sectors to discuss means of enhancing the cooperation relations between the Sultanate and the UK, as well as the joint investment opportunities between the two countries in infrastructure, financial technologies and Islamic finance. Jonathan Wilks, UK’s ambassador to the Sultanate addresses the media in Muscat on Tuesday. — ONA The UK ambassador said that Lord Yarrow will visit a number of investment departments and meet Omani Higher Committee for Majlis Ash’shura election convenes MUSCAT: The Higher Committee for Majlis Ash’shura election held its first meeting on Tuesday at the Committee’s headquarters in Athaiba presided by Shaikh Khalid bin Rashid al Manwari, Deputy Chairman of the Supreme Court. The meeting discussed the decision taken to prepare for Majlis Ash’shura’s 8th term elections. The Higher Committee for Majlis Ash’shura is in charge of supervising the elections, election appeals, monitoring the work of election committees, the circulars and decisions issued by the Main Election Committee and approving the final results for the voting. — ONA businessmen. In a press conference at the UK Embassy in Muscat on Tuesday, he affirmed that the UK is committed on promoting its economic relations with the Sultanate, wishing the UK to be the most prominent countries that invest in the Sultanate. He said that the visit aims at encouraging the mutual investments between the two countries, besides highlighting the latest global developments in the financial services sector and cooperation between the banks within the framework of enhancing the bilateral economic relations between the two countries. — ONA Majlis legislative and legal committee discusses laws on drugs, pharmacy profession MUSCAT: Majlis Ash’shura’s Legislative and Legal Committee on Tuesday headed by Said bin Ghanim al Maqbali, Head of the Committee, discussed amendments of some provisions of the Drugs and Psychotropic Substances law and the law Regulating the Practice of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical institutions profession, which were referred by the Council of Ministers. The meeting discussed two reports by the Health Committee on its amendments to some provisions of the two laws in preparation for approval and submission to the Majlis Ash’shura to discuss them at one of the upcoming meetings. Members of the Legal Committee raised some remarks on both laws. — ONA Change orders cost Tender Board RO 240m FROM PAGE 1 Dr Yahya bin Mahfoudh al Mantheri, Chairman of the State Council, said the Tender Board has a great role and contribution in the development march witnessed by the Sultanate. In May 2013 the State Council studied the procedures of tendering and the challenges facing the government projects that are awarded by the Tender Board and submitted a number of recommendations and proposals to the Council of Ministers. The drive was aimed to boost transparency and upgrade the standard of governmental services and projects. 89 infiltrators arrested, 130 people deported MUSCAT: The Royal Oman Police (ROP), in collaboration with other military and security departments last week arrested 89 infiltrators of different nationalities in a number of wilayats for entering the Sultanate illegally. The ROP also deported 130 infiltrators after taking the necessary legal actions, in coordination with their respective embassies. — ONA The Tender Board Chairman made a presentation on the activities and achievements of the board. He also reviewed the scope of work of the board and its secretariat general, some articles of the Tender Law, general framework and the main steps and procedures for tenders. The State Council will discuss the proposals submitted by the Education Committee on ‘Revising the Stages and Pathways of Education in the Sultanate’. During the sitting, the State Council will review some of the reports submitted by members on their foreign participations and the report on the activities of the State Council during the period that falls between the fourth and fifth sittings. 4 omandailyobserver OMAN W E D N E S DAY JANUARY 21 l 2015 After rains, clean up in full swing across Sultanate OMAN W E D N E S DAY JANUARY 21 l 2015 omandailyobserver 5 Oman Development 700 students to take part in entrepreneurship competition Bank provides loans NINE-YEAR-OLD SHARIKATI to help boost culture of entrepreneurship KABEER YOUSUF MUSCAT Jan 20: A major initiative to inculcate the values of entrepreneurship will see more than 700 students from 65 teams across the Sultanate vying for best student sustainability project of the year. This first of its kind for the programme, Sharikati (My Company) initiated by Injaz Oman will see participation of students from seven technical colleges, six applied science colleges, Sultan Qaboos University (SQU), Caledonian College of Engineering (CCE), Mazoon University College, College of Banking and Financial Studies (CBFS) and University of Nizwa. “Sharikati initiative aims at tapping them in the youth and it has been growing from strength to strength since it was launched some 9 years ago. What motivates us is the unprecedented response from the sponsors, students, colleges and the public to be a part of the programme”, Shabib al Maamari, Executive Director of Injaz Oman told the Observer. “The programme is playing a key role in developing the culture of entrepreneurship in Oman, and with the support received from the private sector... we can support our youth in developing their entrepreneurship skills.” This year will also introduce a What motivates number of new award categories for the competition, including us is the ‘Most Sustainable Business’; ‘Most unprecedented Environmentally Friendly Business’; and ‘Best Video Advertisement’. response from The categories will be added to the the sponsors, students, existing categories of ‘Best Student Company’; ‘Best Marketing Plan’; and colleges and the public ‘Most Innovative Product’. to be a part of the “We are delighted to be part of programme this unique collaboration with Injaz Oman”, says Ghada Mohammed al SHABIB AL MAAMARI, Executive Yousef, Executive Manager of Group Director of Injaz Oman Communications and Sustainability at Nama Group. “We at Nama Group are encouraging our staff to participate in as we believe that change starts from volunteering activities on a yearly-basis within, and it is important that we start a ripple effect to further promote the culture of volunteering through our employees.” Al Mamari further said that the initiative doesn’t stop at the competitions alone. Instead, they keep track on the companies and conduct following up with them and offer necessary support to sustain in business. “We keep track of the initiatives and link these businesses with bigger companies and incubators available in the country. we also promote them to be better companies to contribute to the national cause”. “We are keen to see those student companies move on to contribute positively and effectively to our economy, and more specifically in the utilities’ sector,” Ghada said. Sharikati 2015 will also see participation of 150 volunteers from Nama Group. “I was a volunteer in one of this initiatives and learned how to have my own startup along with several other knowledge in such as HR, marketing, sales so n and so forth”, says Zakia al Gammari, an Omani youth.“It also taught me how to run the business taking care of the environment in which we live in and support the Omani culture. I also learnt to help and support voluntarily and with no monetary benefit and to help the new entrants to master the skills of business management”, she said. Steps to expedite the Medical City project FROM PAGE 1 According to Ali Lahsani, assistant head of information committee, Muscat Festival, the grounds in Amerat and Naseem Gardens did suffer damage, however the repair work is on full swing and by evening the authorities were ready to greet visitors back to the festival sites. “They have built it back again. The maintenance team was immediately pressed into action. There were some repair works to be taken care of at Amerat and Naseem Parks.” Qurum used to be one of the prominent problem areas in addition to Wadi Adai and Amerat. The commercial area of Qurum and the establishments there were accustomed to regular repair works after heavy downpour. But the problem of water logging has now been contained in the Al Qurm Commercial Complex precinct and damages have been not reported of late from the shops there. The flooding caused by rains affecting business is not a new phenomenon and a proof of that is the Muttrah Souq. One of the earliest commercial points in Oman was designed traditionally at a higher level which you can still observe by looking at the number of the steps leading to the shops. The shop owners were used to the sudden flash floods caused by the rains and the souq pathways would become instant channels for water to reach the sea. While Qurum seemed to have succeeded in staying dry during the recent rains, Hamriya, Wadi Kabir and Al Nahda stretch continue to see losses after rain. Now public are also beginning to wonder is it time to move Al Nahda Hospital from the location? According to officials at the Shell Oman Marketing Company, the Shell Filling Station adjacent to Al Nahda Hospital did not face any damage but suffered traffic and access issues during the rains and until the water was cleared out in the area. The flooding of the hospital invoked sharp reaction in the social media circuits with many people suggesting that the hospital should be immediately relocated as it has been subjected to flooding repeatedly in the last couple of years. On the Observer Facebook site, Muscat citizens and residents were also anxious to know about any damage that would have caused to the expensive diagnostic equipment. As for the car owners who looked helplessly as water levels continued to rise around their vehicles, are busy now with the procedures to claim insurance. Residents of Hamriya had tough time navigating in and out of their houses on Monday. While most residents of the locality have been used to such floods after every rain, they suggest one the solutions would be to develop a storm water system linking it to the sea. “While damages to some extent may be unavoidable, the demand is to initiate some corrective measures for the sake of residents from areas that that vulnerable to the rain fury,” said a resident of Hamriya. “There have not been many clients coming in today. It is probably because they have to first get the report from the Royal Oman Police,” said M Jacob, General Manager at New India Assurance. According to him, most vehicle owners are aware of the Natural Calamity insurance coverage because now it is part of the comprehensive insurance plan. IN BRIEF Olivier Tabone New CFO for SMN Power Holding MUSCAT: The Board of Directors of SMN Power Holding informed the Capital Market Authority, the Muscat Securities Market and the investors about its decision to appoint Olivier Tabone as CFO of the company in replacement of Frederic Halkin. Halkin will leave SMN Power Holding and pursue new professional challenges within the power and water desalination sector in the region. Tabone holds a master degree in management and accounting from Toulouse Business School, France. He brings over 15 years of financial management experience and began his career in 1998 working for Faurecia Automotive in Germany as plant assistant controller and later in Paris as financial controller of its international joint-venture programmes. Ministry of Higher Education delegation visits ICEM MUSCAT: The International College of Engineering and Management (ICEM) recently hosted a high profile delegation from the Ministry of Higher Education (MoHE), including the Head of Academic relations, Department of Quality Assurance and an official from Administration Affairs. They visited the college to gain insights into its admission and registration processes after a larger than normal September 2015 intake of students. “We are delighted to receive the team from the Ministry of Higher Education... it is a wonderful opportunity to showcase to the Ministry the excellent work the college staff have been undertaking in view of an expected larger than normal intake of students in September 2015”, Dr Martin Brown, Dean at ICEM said. worth RO42 million MUSCAT: Oman Development Bank (ODB) in 2014 gave loans worth RO 42,000,330 in various productive and service sectors. The loans provided by ODB represented 60 per cent of the investment cost of the projects in various governorates of the Sultanate. The loans reflect the ODB’s trend to motivate investors to promote investment in various economic sectors in line with the Government’s plans to encourage the private sector. Hamad bin Salim al Harthi, Acting General-Manager, said that ODB is considered the leading developmental financial institution, not just in the Sultanate, but also in the region. He pointed out that the agricultural, livestock and fisheries loans in 2014 reached about 64 per cent of the total ODB’s loans, including 37 per cent for fisheries projects worth RO 7,032,000 representing 17 per cent of the value of loans granted by ODB while the fisheries loans reached 27 per cent of the total loans that worth RO 6,887,000, representing 16 per cent of value of loans granted by ODB. Al Harthy added that tourism and professional services sector accounted 14 per cent of the total of loans in 2014, with 203 beneficiaries, comprising 4 per cent of the total number of beneficiaries. He also pointed out that the number of loans granted to industry sector in 2104 stood at 46 per cent of the total loans, including 15 per cent for mining industry, construction materials and metal forming. He also pointed out 53 per cent of the total value of loans were approved by the institutional branch in Muscat while the branches of the wilayats of the Sultanate granted 47 per cent of the total value of loans. Al Harthy said the loans rendered by ODB during 2014 generated more than 10,000 jobs. — ONA 6 OMAN omandailyobserver Brunei Minister visits SQU TOP JOB: Omanis consider expressing creativity and showcasing skills is important Omanis prefer to work in oil sector, positive about 2015 STAFF REPORTER MUSCAT Dato Paduka Haji Ali Haji Apong, Deputy Minister, Prime Minister’s Office and Chairman of Brunei’s Economic Development Board (BEDB) at SQU on Tuesday. MUSCAT: Dato Paduka Haji Ali Haji Apong, Deputy Minister, Prime Minister’s Office and Chairman of Brunei’s Economic Development Board (BEDB) and accompanying delegation visited Sultan Qaboos University on Tuesday. The delegation visited the TRC Chair in Nanotechnology for Water Desalination and its facilities. The delegation was received by Prof. Amer bin Ali Al Rawas, SQU Deputy Vice Chancellor for Postgraduate Studies & Research, and senior researchers from the College of Engineering and the Water Research Centre. The Minister was briefed about the research and facilities at the TRC Chair in Nanotechnology by Chair Professor Dr. Joydeep Dutta. The Deputy Minister said that he was impressed with the quality of water research and the facilities at Sultan Qaboos University. “Brunei is one of the countries in the world with highest per capita water consumption. We would like to learn from the efficient water extraction and consumption practices in Oman. I hope that scientists from Brunei University can collaborate with SQU counterparts in water research. SQU has excellent facilities for water related research and ample support from the government in promoting research in this area”, Apong said. Jan. 20: Youths in Oman and the rest of the region, and North Africa prefer to work in oil, gas and petrochemicals, according to a survey by job search website Bayt.com and YouGov, a research and consulting organisation. The survey showed that around seven in 10 respondents in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) have set professional goals for themselves, with 26 per cent having long-term ambitions to achieve i the next 5 years. The most common goals are higher salary (54 per cent), new job (per cent), and learning new skills (52 per cent). In Oman, 73 per cent of respondents have set professional goals they want to achieve, the top three of which echo those of the region. In terms of personal goals for 2015, 70 per cent of Oman respondents want to save more money, 38 per cent want to travel, and 36 per cent want to spend more time with family. Eight in 10 (83 per cent) Oman respondents feel positive about 2015. In the MENA, the top personal goal for 2015 was reported to be saving more money, with nearly three-quarters of respondents (72 per cent). Other goals included travel, buying property and spending more time with family. Respondents in the MENA were very WCAS launches consultancy dept HASAN KAMOONPURI MUSCAT Jan. 20: The Waljat College of Applied Sciences (WCAS) has set up on its campus a Research and Consultancy Department, which is exploring the avenues to provide research and consultancy in port management, public transport system, quality education, entrepreneurship development and GCC railways. Speaking to the Observer after its 10th Convocation presided by Dr Said bin Hamed bin Said al Rabiey, Secretary General, Education Council, the WCAS Dean, Prof. Dr. S. L.Gupta said, “this department is a part of several initiatives aimed at realising the vision of Dr Omar Zawawi, founder of WACAS, to deliver world class academic programs and to 10th Convocation of WCAS was presided over by Dr Said bin Hamed bin Said al Rabiey, Secretary General, Education Council prepare young men and women with core competence in science, technology and management, capable of becoming professional leaders of tomorrow”. Prof.Gupta reiterated that Waljat College believes in a continuous process of improving teaching, learning and research facilities so that it can develop and deepen the very best academic W E D N E S DAY JANUARY 21 l 2015 environment. Asked to shed light on WCAS’ performance during 2014 and plans for 2015, Prof. Gupta said, “Last year, WCAS students got first prize in NOKIA project on Discover Oman to promote tourism. Students from the Department of Management won E&Y student excellence award 2014 in Oman. WCAS ERP system is fully operational with 15 modules in operation. “We have developed language lab with 36 systems for enhancing the language skills of our students. As many as 50 companies visited the WCAS campus for training and placement purposes. Some of them are Qatar Airways, Oman Arab Bank, Bank Dhofar, Wipro Gulf, and Omzest Group Companies. WHAT SURVEY REVEALS Q BIGGEST barriers to professional growth in Oman are lack of growth opportunities, poor management, and favouritism in workplace Q MAJORITY of Omani respondents would prefer to be an employee rather have their own business. Q THE top three factors that are most important to Oman respondents when selecting their ideal job are salary and benefits, opportunities for career growth, and job security. Q TOP reasons for seeking employment among Oman respondents include to consistently learn and gain experience, to make money and/or be gainfully employed, and to be financially independent. Q IN Oman, 44 per cent of people claim to be able to save less than 10 per cent of their salary — 25 per cent are not able to save anything. positive about what 2015 has to bring, with four in five respondents (82 per cent) reporting a positive outlook. Slightly more respondents in the GCC (84 per cent) were positive about 2015 compared to Levant and North Africa. Financial issues are the top worry for 51 per cent of MENA respondents as well as for 47per cent of Oman respondents. In Oman, this is followed by career path uncertainty, and worklife balance. The ideal retirement age for Oman respondents is considered to be after 60 (36 per cent), which is in line with the thinking of 43 per cent of MENA respondents. Four in ten (42 per cent) respondents across the MENA region would rather be an employee than an entrepreneur — though 39 per cent would like to have their own business. In Oman, those percentages are 51 per cent who would prefer to be an employee vs 26 per cent who would rather have their own business. The top three factors that are most important to Oman respondents when selecting their ideal job are salary and benefits, opportunities for career growth, and job security. 60 per cent of Oman respondents feel they deserve to work in a high level position while 48 per cent are prepared to move to another area of expertise or department to further their career, and 41 per cent are prepared to move to another industry as a next step in their career. Silviu Matei, director, YouGov, said: “An interesting point to note is that for many respondents in Oman, expressing creativity and showcasing skills is important, as well as learning and gaining experience. Employers can benefit from focusing on these two things with their employees to increase work motivation.” Overall, 41 per cent of Oman respondents are happy with their current work environment, though 71 per cent would be happy to relocate to another country for employment purposes. The UAE is the most popular job destination for Omanis. It is also a top choice for 28 per cent of MENA respondents. The survey covered 8,963 respondents from the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Qatar, Oman, Bahrain, Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, Algeria, Egypt, Morocco and Tunisia. DESERT BEAUTY The Royal Camel Corps at the Royal Court Affairs organised a camel beauty contest at the Al Muzaina square in Al Filaij on Monday. — ONA Inspiring Journeys from March 17 to March 18 will address the development of women in their personal and professional walks of life Top achievers to share experience at women’s conference STAFF REPORTER MUSCAT Jan. 20: The third edition of the Extraordinary Women Conference (EWC) will take place from March 17 to18 , where a battery of women who have excelled in their fields will share their experiences. Raha Moharrak made history in 2013 by being the first Saudi woman to scale Mount Everest Organised by the Intevents under the theme “Inspiring Journeys”, the Conference will address the development of women in their personal and professional walks of life. Some of the confirmed speakers at EWC 2015 include Safiya al Bahlani, Shabana Basij Rasikh, Suzanne Talhouk, Asma Khader, Dr Asma Sidhiki, Alia Abdulla al Mazrouei, Maria Jamal Mahdaly, and Raha Moharrak. Safiya al Bahlani, a self-taught artist and a graphic designer, gives speeches to boost inspiration and motivation. Her key message is that Omani society should recognise people with special needs, are unique, talented and able to contribute to the society. Shabana Basij Rasikh is cofounder and president of a nonprofit organisation called SOLA or School of Leadership Afghanistan that provides college preparatory courses and helps graduates to enter universities worldwide and return to substantive careers in Afghanistan, where students often become the first women to enter certain fields. SOLA has helped girls from dozens of provinces across the country access more than $7.7 million in scholarships. Shabana Basij Rasikh, co-founder and president of SOLA or School of Leadership Afghanistan Suzanne Talhouk, the President and Founder of the Feil Amer NGO, is an executive producer, corporate communication expert and writer . She has successfully developed and implemented more than five causeoriented campaigns including a documentary about an elderly care center. Asma Khader, secretary-general of the Jordanian National Commission for Women (JNCW) is a former minister of Safiya al Bahlani, a self-taught artist and a graphic designer, gives speeches to boost inspiration and motivation. SafiyaAlBahlani_Photo culture and government spokesperson of Jordan and former president of the Jordanian Women’s Union. Asma has written and spoken widely on the topics of women, children’s rights, and human rights and has received numerous awards and honors for her work. She recently served on the UN International Commission of Inquiry investigating human rights violations in Libya. Dr Asma Siddiki, is an education Management consultant and CEO of Alpha1Education, and has been involved in the education and higher education in the Middle East and Europe for the past twenty years. She most notably held leadership roles at universities in their early stages of development in the Middle East focusing extensively on student services, curriculum development, institutional effectiveness, organisational development, local and international accreditation, and global institutional partnerships. Alia Abdulla al Mazrouei has worked at several governmental entities in Abu Dhabi focusing on human capital. She is the Chief Operating Officer of Mazrui Holdings LLC and also a Board member of Insurance House, International Horizon College and Just Falafel. Maria Jamal Mahdaly is a Jeddahbased social entrepreneur and the founding partner of Rumman Company, an innovative media and publishing house that serves as the umbrella company for Destination Jeddah and Destination Riyadh magazines and Lub Creative. Raha Moharrak made history in 2013 by being the first Saudi woman to scale Mount Everest, forever proving one can attempt the impossible and maybe even achieve it. She’s living proof that if children are raised confident, curious and unapologetic for who they are, then they are capable of anything. The two day Conference will highlight various themes related to women empowerment through sessions, panel discussions and workshops and will honour Extraordinary Women who have contributed to the social and economic development of the country. Maria Jamal Mahdaly is a Jeddah-based social entrepreneur CAMPAIGN AGAINST EDUCATION BILL Dozens of Myanmar students began an unauthorised protest march in Mandalay, vowing to restart their campaign against an education bill they see as undemocratic after the government did not meet their demands. The rally which has no permission from the authorities is the latest protest over an education law that detractors say will curb academic freedom. IN REMEMBRANCE W E D N E S DAY l J A N U A R Y 2 1 l 2 0 1 5 A relative carries a framed photograph of a student, who was killed during an attack by Pakistan’s Taliban gunmen on Army Public School (APS), while visiting the official residence in Peshawar CABINET INTRODUCTION: Ghani presents his nominees for Cabinet, after 4 months after he took office ASIA SENATE SEATS Hundreds killed as military operation ends KABUL: Afghan security forces killed hundreds of Taliban militants during a month-long military operation in the country’s east, the defence ministry said on Tuesday. “Some 261 insurgents, including foreigners, were killed and 147 others were injured in the fighting with the national security forces,” a ministry statement said. The operation was launched after Taliban insurgents attacked Dangam district in the eastern province of Kunar in December, forcing the civilians to take up arms in an uprising against the movement. The government took more that a week to deploy security forces to the area. “The security forces launched the operation from all directions on the insurgents in the district,” the statement said. The operation targeted Taliban fighters in Dangam, a district that borders Pakistan’s lawless tribal region from where the militants are said to enter the country to attack Afghan security forces. Seventeen Afghan troops were killed and 45 others injured in the operation, the ministry said. Military officials said that the fighters included members of the al Qaedalinked Taliban, as well as the Lashkar-eTaiba and al Badr militant groups. The statement said that the insurgents aimed Afghanistan’s President Ashraf Ghani inspects the honour guards during a ceremony to introduce his new cabinet to the parliament in Kabul. to take control of Dangam district before introduction of his cabinet in the Afghan taking over the entire province. parliament. The end of the operation coincided “We need to bring 94 districts, which with President Ashraf Ghani’s border with other countries, under the — AP strategic control of the government in order to maintain peace and stability in Kabul and across the country,” he said during an address at the House of 7 Representatives. Afghan security forces took over full responsibility for the country’s security from January 1. Violence surged in Afghanistan over the course of 2014, as the Nato-led alliance withdrew its combat troops and started a train-and-advise mission with around 13,000 foreign troops — mostly from the United States. Also on Tuesday, eight members of a family were killed by a roadside bomb in eastern Afghanistan, an official said. “The family was travelling from Kabul city to Ghazni when their vehicle struck a roadside bomb this morning, killing all the passengers,” said Mohammad Ali Ahmadi, deputy governor for the eastern province of Ghazni. No group immediately claimed responsibility for the attack. Meanwhile, Afghanistan’s President Ashraf Ghani presented his nominees for Cabinet to the country’s parliament for confirmation on Tuesday — almost four months after he took office and amid mounting public impatience over the delays in forming a government. The candidates, including three women, were presented to the assembly’s lower house, or Wolesi Jirga, as Ghani’s original list was hit by controversy — with one nominee allegedly being sought by Interpol to answer tax evasion charges and two others mysteriously withdrawing their candidacy just hours before the presentation. — dpa Pakistan’s upper house polls on March 3 ISLAMABAD: The Election Commission of Pakistan announced on Tuesday that elections would be held on March 3 to fill the Senate seats due to fall vacant on March 11 with the retirement of 52 senators. According to the schedule announced by the ECP, returning officers will invite nominations through public notices to be issued on February 2. The nominations to be filed on February 12 and 13 will be scrutinised on February 16 and 17 and appeals against their acceptance or rejection may be filed on February 20 and 21 and disposed of by the ECP on February 23 and 24. February 25 will be the last date for withdrawal of candidatures and the final list of candidates will be published the same day. The polling will be held at the parliament house and the four provincial assembly buildings on March 3 from 9 am to 4 pm While the PTI is likely to get representation in the upper house for the first time and bag four to five seats from Khyber Pukhtunkhwa (KP), Jamaat-i-Islami will get representation after a gap of around six years. Although the polls will reduce the PPP’s numerical strength, it will still be the single largest party in the upper house. Oppn turns violent inside Nepal parliament More autonomy promised KATHMANDU: Opposition politicians threw chairs and attacked the parliamentary speaker during a violent general strike in Nepal on Tuesday aimed at blocking the government from pushing through a draft of a new constitution. The strike called by the alliance of 30 opposition parties also shut down schools, transportation and shops. Supporters chanted anti-government slogans at rallies in the capital, Kathmandu, and a dozen vehicles were set on fire when their owners defied the strike call. Police detained about 50 protesters who were trying to enforce the strike. Both the ruling coalition and opposition said they would stick to their positions and there was no plan for a meeting to defuse the situation. “We will bring the draft despite the protests. If they continue to block the assembly meeting we will find other alternatives but we will bring the draft,” said Jhalnath Khanal, leader of the Supporters of the 30-party alliance led by the Communist Party of Nepal (United Marxist Unified Communist Party of Nepal during the Leninist), a ruling party. Baburam Bhattarai of the general strike in Kathmandu. — AFP United Communist Party of Nepal Maoist said the opposition parties would continue their protests and would not bow down to the ruling coalition. The Constituent Assembly started a long-delayed meeting at 2 am. Tuesday, and the violence started when opposition members tried to stop Speaker Subash Nemwang from proposing the formation of a questionnaire committee, which precedes voting on the constitutional draft. They threw chairs, kicked over desks and tossed microphones at the speaker. In the tussle, several security guards were injured but the assembly members suffered only bruises. A second meeting later Tuesday was also disrupted by the opposition members who chanted slogans for one and half hours, preventing Nemwang from speaking. Security was stepped up with three lines of security guards posted before the speaker. The ruling coalition — which has the support of two-thirds of the members of the 605-member assembly — plans to push through the draft on Thursday. — AP Philippine police arrest three for bomb joke MANILA: Philippine police arrested three people for cracking jokes about a bomb while on their way to attend Pope Francis’s mass in Manila, an official said on Tuesday. The man and two women were arrested at a police checkpoint on Sunday while heading to the mass in Rizal Park which attracted a record six million people, said officer Alberto de Guzman of Manila police radio control office. As they went through the checkpoint, witnesses heard one of the three saying “Hey, I’ve got a bomb. Why didn’t you detect it?” de Guzman said. His companions then joked about carrying guns, de Guzman said. “They were making fun of the police officers. If people had heard them, it could have caused a stampede,” he said. The three are being held under a law that penalises “pranksters” who make false reports about bombs. The crime is punishable up to five years in jail or a fine of 40,000 pesos ($894) or both. 11 dead in concrete wall collapse MANILA: Eleven people were killed in the Philippines when a concrete wall of a warehouse under construction collapsed, a civil defence official said on Tuesday. The victims were 10 construction workers and a 7-yearold son of one of them who was playing nearby when the accident happened Monday in Guiguinto town in Bulacan province, 30 kilometres north of Manila. Four workers were also injured and still confined in hospital, regional civil defence official Josefina Timoteo said. COLOMBO: Sri Lanka’s new government pledged Tuesday to devolve power to the country’s Tamil minority, in a step towards national reconciliation six years after a controversial military offensive crushed a separatist rebellion. Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe, in his first address to parliament since taking office, said lawmakers needed to bring a political conclusion to the conflict between government troops and Tamil Tiger rebels that ended in 2009. Critics say the previous regime failed to deal with the ethnic divisions that led to conflict on the island, whose Sinhalese majority has traditionally dominated positions of power. Wickremesinghe said his government would revive a 1987 constitutional amendment that promised a de facto federal arrangement for the island’s Tamil-dominated northern and eastern regions. “We will implement the 13th amendment within a unitary state,” said Wickremesinghe. Successive governments failed to implement the controversial 13th amendment due to pressure from the Sinhalese population, who saw it as a sell-out to the minority community. — AFP 8 ANALYSIS omandailyobserver W E D N E S DAY JANUARY 21 l 2015 MISTRUST STALLS TERROR FIGHT M istrust between Nigeria and neighbouring Cameroon as well as disagreements over how to deploy troops against Boko Haram have stalled efforts to set up a regional force to combat the militants. Failure to launch the 2,800-strong mission as planned in November has left the insurgents in control of large swathes of Nigeria’s north east from where they launch attacks. The group carried out a scorched-earth raid this month on Baga, a town on the shores of the Lake Chad that was due to serve as the headquarters for the regional force. The fall of Baga and reports of the slaughter of up to 2,000 inhabitants underscore the risks of Nigeria and Cameroon failing to work together. Amid mounting international alarm, Ghana’s President John Mahama, chairman of the West Africa regional bloc ECOWAS, said leaders would press the African Union next week to create a multinational force. But countries of the Lake Chad region are still expected to form the backbone of any mission. Defence and foreign ministers from the four nations were meeting in Niamey but analysts do not expect a breakthrough on deployment. For joint military action to succeed, the countries must bury their differences and pool troops and intelligence under a unified command, experts and diplomats said. “The principal thing that has been stopping this multi-national force from coming about has been the historical distrust and underlying tensions between the two key players: Nigeria and Cameroon,” said Imad Mesdoua, an analyst with the London-based Africa Matters consultancy. The four nations of the Lake Chad Basin — Cameroon, Chad, Niger and Nigeria — agreed to bring their forces together to fight Boko Haram in October, together with a contingent from Benin, which borders Nigeria to the west. But disagreements surfaced over how to deploy the troops. Cameroon insisted that, For joint military because Boko Haram was an internal Nigerian issue, foreign troops should not be sent into action to succeed the country, diplomats and military officials againt Boko Haram, said. Yaounde was also concerned about the countries in the allowing Nigeria’s army to chase Boko Haram into its territory because of its soldiers’ poor region must bury human rights record, another diplomat said. their differences Nigeria says Cameroon has been too and pool troops and passive in the fight against the insurgents and allowed Boko Haram to use its territory as a intelligence under a rear base and supply route. unified command, That appears to have changed, with reports BATE FELIX Cameroon’s elite Rapid Intervention Brigade clashing with the insurgents almost daily. Ghana’s President Mahama says the growing threat is forcing Lake Chad countries towards cooperation. “Mistrust is one of the obstacles but I think that with the clear and present danger most countries face if something was not done about Boko Haram, we have reached the point where they are willing to work together,” he said. However, neighbouring countries blame Nigeria’s military shortcomings. In October, it was agreed that regional troops in Baga would play a defensive role at the border while Nigerian forces would attack Boko Haram within its territory. But Niamey pulled its troops from Baga after the Nigerian army lost town after town to Boko Haram and its soldiers fled into Niger. “Even early on, it became apparent that the Nigerian troops were somewhat avoiding battles and were not vigorously taking on Boko Haram offensives,” a senior military officer in Niamey said. “Chad and Niger decided to withdraw their troops from Baga, unwilling to serve as cannon fodder.” Nigerian Defence Ministry spokesman Gen Chris Olukolade, taking questions on Twitter, denied the military leadership was “corrupt and incompetent” and said the armed forces were “highly patriotic and committed”. Following a lull in attacks between late October and early November, Nigeria announced a surprise ceasefire with the group, brokered by Chad. However, it was rejected by Boko Haram, which stepped up its attacks. Ahead of Nigeria’s February 14 presidential election, the army has been on the back foot rather than preparing counter offensives, Mesdoua said. This has allowed Boko Haram to stage attacks with increased fire power in Cameroon, angering officials in Yaounde who accuse Nigeria of abandoning the fight. “We’re getting fed up with the situation. Nigeria has to take its responsibilities,” Cameroon army spokesman Colonel Didier Badjeck said. “We cannot continue to support the weight of a war which we don’t even know the whys and wherefores.” Marine Le Pen during the 15th congress of the party in Lyon, central France, in this file photo. — AP Le Pen struggles to be heard S upport for French far-right leader Marine Le Pen was widely exchange she had with Hollande was frank but that the expected to soar in the wake of the deadly attacks on Paris president refused to back down. Hollande has dominated the post-attack agenda, and his by militants. In the event, the possible next leader of France tough-talking Prime Minister Manuel Valls, by declaring was outmanoeuvred by President Francois Hollande. Along with other party leaders, Le Pen was invited to war on militants, has made it hard for the usually strident Hollande’s Elysee Palace as security forces hunted the two Le Pen to make her views stand out. The unity march attracted 1.5 million people, an men who shot 12 people at the satirical weekly Charlie Hebdo and a third who would that day kill four in a unprecedented street turnout since Paris’s 1944 liberation supermarket. But once inside, Hollande refused her pleas from Nazi rule and a defining political event for millions. Le Pen and her party had no choice but to stage local to overrule a decision by his Socialist party to ban her from a mass “unity rally” the following Sunday on the grounds rallies in their heartlands after the failure of her lobbying of her views were extremist, officials from her National Front Hollande, proposed by the party lieutenants she consulted (FN) party said. “Despite appearances he’s a sly old fox,” FN on January 8 after cancelling a trip to Brussels in the wake of the attacks. Le Pen struggled to bring together more than party treasurer Wallerand de St Just said. 1,000 people in a march in the southern Le Pen attended a unity march in 2012 town of Beaucaire. after a gunman shot dead seven people in Hollande has “For Le Pen, missing out on such a the southern city of Toulouse. dominated the post- unique display of unity was a failure, It boosted her ratings, helping her no matter how it came about,” said anti-immigration party to striking local attack agenda and Dominique Reynie, a political scientist at and European election gains last year. this has made Le Pen Sciences Po university. This time, Le Pen’s score has barely to make her views Even so, the FN could reverse its budged while Hollande’s went from allfortunes and make new poll gains if the time lows late last year to as much as 40 stand out, writes mood of national unity wanes, further per cent approval in a survey by the Ifop NICHOLAS VINOCUR attacks are carried out in France or group released on Monday. the media spotlight shifts back to the A separate survey released this economic crisis in Europe, analysts and weekend by pollster BVA showed a similar rebound and noted that Hollande’s Socialist Party, FN officials said. As the ruling Socialist Party ensured Le Pen was frozen on 30 per cent, had now edged ahead of the FN on 28 per out of a Paris march that made world headlines, someone cent for the first time since last September. The ban, which Le Pen learned of via Twitter, has made closer to home managed to further undermine her - her life tough for the party and its leader and highlighted internal father Jean-Marie. A critic of his daughter’s efforts to clean up the image tensions over her efforts to appeal to the mainstream while of the party he founded four decades ago, Le Pen senior keeping her distance from the “elite” she so vilifies. “It’s been a difficult period,” said St Just, one of the eight remembered past conflicts between the FN and the leftofficials present at a January 8 National Front leadership wing Charlie Hebdo. While the party around Marine Le Pen had, according crisis meeting, said. “Everyone wants to know what will to her EU affairs adviser Ludovic Dedanne, agreed to pass happen to our little shop.” FN vice-president Louis Aliot, who is also the partner over its differences with Charlie Hebdo and mount a robust of Le Pen, a 2017 presidential hopeful, said the 30-minute defense of free speech, Le Pen father had other ideas. Claims of fraud as Zambians turn up to vote for president O ne of the frontrunners in Zambia’s presidential elections cried fraud just hours after polling stations opened yesterday in a tightly contested race to replace Michael Sata, who died in office last year. Opposition candidate Hakainde Hichilema, 52, of the United Party for National Development (UPND), said some remote parts of the country had not received ballot papers halfway through the polling day. “Why are there no ballot papers in our strongholds, someone is scheming around. It’s fraud,” Hakainde told reporters after casting his ballot at a school in Lusaka’s affluent Kabulonga suburb. Hichilema is tipped as the main challenger to Defence Minister Edgar Lungu, 58, who represents the ruling Patriotic Front (PF). At stake are the remaining year and a half of Sata’s fiveyear term in the copper-rich southern African nation. Election-weary Zambians, who voted in scheduled elections that brought Sata to power three years ago and are also due to cast ballots next year, formed long queues despite early morning cold weather and rains. The rivals — Lungu the lawyer and Hichilema the businessman, known as HH — both drew huge crowds at last-minute rallies, but in the absence of opinion polls analysts hedged their bets. “It’s a two-horse race,” said Oliver Saasa, CEO of Premier Consult, a business and economic consultancy firm. “It’s quite clear this is a very closely run race.” In Lusaka’s Kanyama working class suburb, excited voters applauded and ululated when a presiding officer declared the crowded polling station open. “My vote is going to make a difference, we are going to remove this (PF) family,” said 55-year old vegetable vendor Matron Siyasiya. “They can claim all the good work, but God’s favour is on my candidate, and that is HH.” But Grace Nyirongo, who runs a food take-away business said she was satisfied with the government and echoed the ruling PF’s campaign slogan of continuity. “We want the government to continue with the projects started by Sata. Frankly there’s no need to start afresh,” said Nyirongo. Shortly after the polls opened it began Opposition candidate Hakainde Hichilema said some remote parts of the country had not received ballot papers halfway through the polling day, notes SUSAN NJANJI raining heavily in Lusaka, but that did not deter the voters. Standing in rain-drenched clothes on muddy ground, with no umbrella or raincoat, PF supporter Allan Kabwe’s spirits could not be dampened. “I know many people will be discouraged, but after I finish voting, I am going door to door to encourage people to come and vote. We have to put Edgar into state house,” said the 24-year-old street vendor. “I hope UPND supporters fail to come.” Hichilema’s camp is seen to have received a boost from the infighting within another major opposition party, the Movement for Multiparty Democracy (MMD), whose candidate Nevers Mumba is given little chance. Lungu’s Patriotic Front went into the vote badly fractured by a bitter power struggle after Sata’s death in October, just three years into his five-year term. Two opposing camps — one led by Lungu and another by interim president Guy Scott — nominated rival presidential candidates. After many weeks of mudslinging, Lungu emerged as the sole candidate — but of a weakened party. Scott, Africa’s first white leader in 20 years, cannot stand for the presidency himself as his parents were not born in Zambia. An elderly Zambian has his finger marked before casting his ballot for the Presidential elections at a polling station in Lusaka. — AFP ANALYSIS W E D N E S DAY JANUARY 21 l 2015 omandailyobserver 9 Strategic funding can boost entrepreneurship W ALI AL MATANI [email protected] hat is heartening is that government authorities concerned always provide unmatched support for individual project initiatives in various economic sectors across various governorates of Oman. This support is extended to everyone without discrimination — men, women, old and young. The funding provided by various agencies including Al Rafd Fund, Oman Development Bank and Agricultural Development Fund (through allocation of five per cent of bank credit to small and medium enterprises); the Zubair Centre for Development of Small and Medium Enterprises; GroFin and others for production, service and other commercial projects should be appreciated for their easy availability and inclusiveness. We should invest these funds wisely and with a firm determination to develop our private sector and ensure maximum utilisation of available potential. No doubt, financial support to private enterprises is important for ensuring their success, which is what the government seeks to achieve; a pro-business social culture that will create a new generation of bold and empowered entrepreneurs in the country. It also works to promote the practice of setting up own business as a wise alternative to seeking jobs in both public and private sectors. This is meant to application processing, and recycling of funds. Another key funding project is by the Oman support a vital economic sector that contributes to the gradual growth of individual income and Development Bank, which focuses on valueadded development projects in the productive business returns. Significantly this approach makes liquidity and service sectors. It provides support for readily available for entrepreneurs. SMEs help more than 3,000 projects in all the economic sectors at a value of over absorb, to an extent, the RO 30 million a year. It also growing number of jobprovides no-strings-attached seekers. Funding agencies financial support for craft and have been doing a great job. The funding provided professional projects that don’t Al Rafd Fund, for instance, by various agencies for exceed RO 5,000. The bank’s has supported more than support ranges between RO 1 1,000 projects worth RO development projects million for individual projects 26 million during Januaryin Oman should be and RO 3 million for public October period. This is no appreciated for their share-holding companies. doubt a remarkable figure, Thus Oman Development and reflects the fund’s vision easy availability Bank plays an important to support serious business and inclusiveness role in providing funding for ventures, and expand its individual production and funding programmes to keep service projects. pace with the developments The allocation by banks and changes taking place in of five per cent of credit to small and medium the market. Beneficiaries find it easier to access funding enterprises, as agreed upon at a seminar of small services as the Fund opens more branches across and medium enterprises held at Saih al Shamikhat, the country. The Fund is striving to take measures is an important step for these institutions in aimed at giving more flexibility in terms of securing government-backed financing. This will provide flexible alternatives to those wishing to start own projects. And there are other funding avenues as well. These include the Youth Projects Development Fund which is working on creating partnerships with young people to establish small and medium projects in several sectors. Yet another, the GroFin programme, offers support for selected projects, while the Cell programme of the Omani-Indian fertilisers company, as well as the Al Zubair Centre for Development of Small and Medium Enterprises also contribute significantly with their unique financing schemes. All these funds and support programmes are available in Oman with unlimited facilities and benefits that can be rarely found in any other country. This however raises questions about how those interested in the establishment of private projects can invest and take advantage of these funds. Each of these funds, banks and financing programmes has its own interests in finance, properties and other areas as reflected in its objectives. This is normal and need not be a concern. These funds offer several options commensurate with the nature of the support required by various segments of the community. DELHI POLL TEST AMULYA GANGULI he Delhi elections next month will show whether Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi continues to find it difficult to score sweeping victories in states where he faces a modicum of political resistance. As was seen in Maharashtra and Jharkhand, the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) was unable to secure a majority on its own in the state legislatures because the local parties — the Shiv Sena in Maharashtra and the Jharkhand Mukti Morcha in Jharkhand — could not be brushed aside by the purported Modi wave. This inability was seen in the general election as well when the AIADMK in Tamil Nadu, the Biju Janata Dal in Odisha and the Trinamool Congress in West Bengal could not be dislodged from their strongholds. The BJP’s success in Haryana was due to the fact that its two major opponents — the Congress and the Indian National Lok Dal (INLD) — had gone into serious decline with the topmost INLD leaders being in jail. Jammu and Kashmir is in a different category because of its distinctive demographic composition. Since conventional wisdom suggests that even if the BJP gets a majority in Delhi, the Aam Admi Party (AAP) will not be a pushover, the contest will be yet another major test of the efficacy of the Modi magic. If the AAP runs the BJP close, the latter will have only itself to blame. Had it been a little more energetic in addressing the problems of the national capital via Lt Governor Najeeb Jung, at a time when more than 50 per cent of the development funds have remained unspent, the BJP’s prospects would have been brighter. But it is not so much the political and official lethargy in heeding the city’s infrastructural needs which may hurt the BJP as its failure to rein in the saffron loudmouths, although Modi is unhappy about their antics, according to Finance Minister Arun Jaitley. However, the result of this failure is the possible consolidation of a sizable percentage of minority votes behind the AAP, now that the Congress is out of reckoning. Since Muslims constitute 11.7 per cent of Delhi’s population, their support for the AAP is a gift to the BJP’s main opponent by Yogi Adityanath, Sakshi Maharaj and others whose blinkered views make them oblivious of the fact that fundamentalism has few takers. The situation may be partly redressed by the entry into the BJP by one of the AAP’s most visible faces at one time, Shazia Ilmi, who was earlier with Anna Hazare. But her critics are likely to say that since the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh claimed to have been associated with Anna’s anti-corruption movement, Shazia has only come full circle. T A Syrian refugee hangs her laundry at a camp in Deir Zannoun village, Bekaa valley, Lebanon. — AP Syrians at snowed-in camp long for ceasefire W hen a deadly snow storm hit Lebanon last week, Syrian refugees in the Bekaa Valley sheltered in tents made from plastic sheeting and shivered through the night. Nearly four years into the crisis, people at the snowed-in settlement near the border said they would welcome any kind of solution in Syria between warring parties so they can go home. “There are people here with no heating, some burning shoes and even tent materials to keep warm,” said Ali Abdulaziz, who said he was worried that smoke from fires fuelled with synthetic materials had made people in the camp sick. Their suffering underlines the human cost of a conflict that has displaced nearly half of all Syrians. With diplomacy to end the war at a standstill, hopes raised by the 2011 uprising against Syrian regime have long given way to despair. Abdulaziz, 45, escaped the Damascus countryside for Lebanon in April and said neither the government nor opposition fighters had done anything to stop the suffering there. “The political process is stumbling. Parties encourage each other to fight and these political games prolong the war,” he said. “May God calm the situation so that there is any political solution, we want to go back to our country.” Storm “Zina” ripped through the region last week, killing a refugee child and his father in Lebanon as they were trying to cross the border, the UN refugee agency said. Aid agencies warn that 7 million displaced children are at risk from the harsh winter weather in Syria and neighbouring countries. The main Syrian political opposition group said 10 Syrian refugees froze to death in Lebanon during the storm, which tore trees from the ground and blocked main roads. “When you are facing such an unprecedented snow storm, yes there are cracks in the system, there are limits to what we can do,” said Fabrizio Carboni, head of the International Committee of the Red Cross in Lebanon, adding that aid had reached vulnerable people before the storm and the worst appeared over. Lebanon is hosting around 1.5 million Syrians, giving it the highest per capita concentration of refugees in the world. The government tightened entry requirements this month, saying it could no longer manage the burden. Many refugees live in makeshift settlements like the one at Bar Elias, around 20 km from the border. Some have basic shelters made from wood and plastic sheets taken from billboards. Others have rigged up satellite dishes and have portable ovens. Many residents were farmers from the Aleppo countryside and said their districts back home had changed hands many times between armed groups and government forces. Abdullah Mohammad, 45, prayed for a ceasefire in Aleppo, where the United Nations is trying to negotiate between forces fighting for both the parties, whose fighting has carved up the city. “We are for peace, any hour they announce they stop the military operations Many refugees live in makeshift settlements like the one at Bar Elias. Some have basic shelters made from wood and plastic sheets taken from billboards around the place, reports SYLVIA WESTALL and people can live in security, trust me there will be none of us left in Lebanon,” Mohammad said. But he has little faith in any of the groups fighting in the war. “There is no difference between the opposition and the loyalists. Our country is ruined and we don’t have any help from any of them,” he said. As he spoke, children scrambled over heaps of snow, their noses red from the cold. Some wore plastic boots but others had only sandals and no coats. Families swept water from their tents into muddy open gullies that ran through the camp. “There is no wood, water runs into the tents. Come and see what is happening to us,” said a woman in her 40s who gave her name as Dalal al Haji. “This is all I have, summer clothes,” she said, pinching a thin blue and black robe. Her 60-year-old husband Faisal pointed to his soaked sandals. “Now it is four years that people live as vagrants,” said Khadr Hamoud, 47, at the camp. “People are exhausted, hungry.” Meanwhile, the flow of Syrian refugees into Lebanon has dropped sharply due to restrictions recently imposed by the authorities in the Arab country, a UN official said yesterday. In 2014, the number of new Syrian refugees in Lebanon dropped by 44 per cent, compared to the previous year, said Ninette Kelley, the UN refugee agency’s representative in Lebanon. “Our annual monthly registration fell from 59,000 a month in 2013 to 37,000 a month and most of this was due to the last quarter (of 2014) where our reduction in numbers was down to some in average 14,000 persons per month,” Kelley told reporters in Beirut. ESTABLISHED ON 15 NOVEMBER 1981 CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER: Dr Ibrahim bin Ahmed al Kindi EDITOR-IN-CHIEF: Abdullah bin Salim al Shueili HEAD OFFICE ADVERTISING Tel: 24649444, 24649450, 24649451, 24604563, 24699437 Fax: 24699643 AL OMANEYA ADVERTISING & PUBLIC RELATIONS, P.O. Box 3303, P.C. 112, Ruwi, Sultanate of Oman Tel: SWITCHBOARD: 24649444 DIRECT: 24649430/24649437/24649401 Fax: 24649434 SALALAH OFFICE Tel: 23292633 Fax: 23293909 NIZWA OFFICE Tel: 25411099 P.O. Box 955, P.C. 611 Website: omanobserver.om DISTRIBUTION AGENT Al OMANEYA for Distribution & Marketing, P.O. Box 974, P.C. 100, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman Tel: 24649351/24649360 Fax: 24649379 e-mail: [email protected] PRINTED AND PUBLISHED BY: Oman Establishment for Press, Publication and Advertising P.O. Box 974, Postal Code 100, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman [email protected] Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed in these pages are solely those of the authors and do not reflect the opinion of the Observer. 10 INDIA omandailyobserver W E D N E S DAY JANUARY 21 l 2015 DAVOS BACKDROP: Trust among institutions has improved sharply with the country moving up to 2nd spot IN BRIEF India world’s second most trusted nation: survey NEW DELHI: Moving up the ranks, India has emerged as the second most trusted country in the world in terms of faith reposed on its institutions even as globally trust levels have fallen, says a survey. As the world’s rich and powerful gather in the Swiss resort of Davos, a study by public relations firm Edelman has found that general level of trust in institutions among college-educated people around the globe are at levels not seen since 2009 in many of the markets it surveyed. Trust in institutions in India has improved sharply in 2015 with the country moving up three notches to the second place among 27 nations. While the number of “truster” countries are at an all-time low of six in 2015 including UAE, India, China and Netherlands, the number of “distruster” countries has grown significantly to 13 including Japan, Russia, Hong Kong, South Africa and Italy. Brazil, Malaysia, France and the US are among the 8 “neutral” nations as per the trust index, the survey said. India, which last year saw BJP-led NDA government storming to power at the Centre, stands tall. According to the report, an “alarming evaporation of trust” has happened across all institutions, reaching the lows of the Great Recession in 2009. Trust in government, business, media A study by public relations firm has found that general level of trust in institutions among college-educated people around the globe are at levels not seen since 2009 in many of the markets it surveyed and NGOs in the general population is below 50 per cent in two-thirds of countries, including the US, UK and Germany, it said. From fifth most trusted in 2014, India has now become the second-most ‘Run Kerala Run’ creates history across the state trusted in 2015 with a score of 79 per cent in the barometer. The study has put Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s image on the first page. The list is topped by UAE with 84 per cent trust. Indonesia (78 per cent), China (75 per cent), Singapore (65 per cent) and Netherlands (64 per cent) are the others that have recorded highest levels of trust. Globally, the overall trust index was down a per centage point from the previous year at 55 per cent. Trust levels in major developed economies, such as the United States, Germany and France, hovered around 50 per cent. The barometer shows waning trust in non-governmental organizations, media and business. Trust in government recovered somewhat but politicians remain the most distrusted group assessed at 48 per cent. Interestingly, trust in politicians in India has grown to 82 per cent in 2015 from 53 per cent a year ago. Government was the only institution to gain trust in 2015, driven by improvements in 16 countries, including India. In terms of NGOs in India, trust was almost flat at 74 per cent from 75 per cent. Also, while trust in media has fallen in more than half of the countries, India appears to have scored well on that front too with 76 per cent in 2015 vis-avis 71 per cent in 2014. — PTI BILATERAL TRADE TALKS Kerala Governor P Sathasivam flagging the ‘Run Kerala Run’, in the state capital. THIRUVANANTHAPURAM: ‘Run Kerala Run’, the curtain raiser to the 35th National Games, ‘ran’ into history when every third Keralite took part in the race held all across the state Tuesday morning. All eyes were rooted to the front of the state secretariat with cricket icon Sachin Tendulkar as the chief guest. Right from Chief Minister Oommen Chandy to Governor P Sathasivam found it difficult to rub shoulders with the cricket legend as thousands were in waiting to have a glimpse of the icon and to run alongside him. At 10.30 am (local time), Sathasivam read out a pledge in English and soon after raised the flag signalling the start of the run. Chandy and his cabinet colleagues turned up in track suits while Tendulkar stood out in a red T-shirt with sunglasses. Due to security reasons and huge crowd, the emminent personalities, including Chandy and Tendulkar, found it impossible to run and instead walked 200 metres and had to hop into a car to reach the Central Stadium nearby. Addressing the public meeting, state Sports Minister Thiruvanchoor Radhakrishnan said this was a world record -- more than a crore people took part in the run that took place in more than 10,000 locations all across the state. Chandy said with this, Kerala has written itself into the record books and this showed that nothing is impossible for the southern state to achieve. “If Kerala stands united as we did in this event, there is nothing that Kerala cannot achieve. We should stand united in all our efforts,” said Chandy. However, the biggest cheer was reserved for Tendulkar who is also the goodwill ambassador for the upcoming 35th National Games that begin here on January 31. “I am not at all surprised with this response from Kerala. Kerala has always given me lots of love and respect. This run is a pre-cursor to the National Games. I will be back shortly,” said Tendulkar. He also obliged by taking a selfie with others and soon he was whisked away by the security guards, signalling the end of the event. At Kochi, thousands of people took part in the main venue where cinestar Mohanlal read out the pledge. Likewise, in all other 12 districts a similar run was conducted. Kozhikode witnessed a massive turnout, so did Malappuram and all other districts. German Finance Minister Wolfgang Schauble with Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in New Delhi yesterday. — AFP EU lifts ban on imports of mangoes from India BRUSSELS: A proposal by the European Commission, the EU’s executive body, to lift the ban on importing Indian mangoes was Tuesday endorsed by EU member states. A Commission press release said that the import into the EU territory of certain fruit and vegetables including mango, bitter gourd, eggplant and snake gourd from India was prohibited last April due to a high number of consignments intercepted at arrival in the EU infested with quarantine pests, mainly insects. An audit carried out by the Commission’s Food and Veterinary Office in India in September 2014 showed significant improvements in the phytosanitary export certification system. India has also provided assurances that appropriate measures are now available to ensure that the exports of mango fruits are free from quarantine pest, like the fruit flies not known to occur in the EU, it said. The measures will allow the import of mango fruits before the start of the next import season in March 2015. At a later stage, when more evidence is collected regarding the Indian phytosanitary certification, the prohibition of the vegetables will be reviewed, it added. An audit by the European Commission’s Food and Veterinary Office in September showed “significant improvements” in India’s system to certify plants for export, the commission said in a statement. The fruit will be let back into the EU in time for the start of the next import season in March, the commission said. — Agencies While the tiger population is falling in the world, it is rising in India and stands at 20,000, says the Environment Minister India counts more wild tigers, credits conservation NEW DELHI: India’s latest tiger census shows a sharp increase in the number of the endangered cats in the wild, raising hopes that conservation efforts are working, officials said Tuesday. The census conducted in 2014 found at least 2,226 tigers in forests across the country, up from 1,706 counted in 2010. Environment minister Prakash Javadekar described the figure as a huge success story and said it was the result of sustained conservation efforts. “While the tiger population is falling in the world, it is rising in India. This is great news,” Javadekar told journalists in New Delhi. Tigers in India have been threatened by rampant poaching and shrinking habitats from deforestation caused by power projects, roads and human settlements as the country pushes ahead with rapid industrialization and economic development. The disappearance of forests has affected the availability of prey and led tigers to stray into human habitats. Javadekar said more than 9,700 cameras were used in the massive count and the results are A Royal Bengal Tiger pauses in a jungle in Kaziranga National Park, Guwahati. the most accurate in the past few decades. “Never before has such an exercise been taken. We have unique photographs of 80 percent of the tigers” in the wild, he said. Officials said nearly 380,000 square kilometers of forest area in 18 states were surveyed. A century ago an estimated 100,000 tigers roamed India’s forests. Their numbers declined steadily till the 1970s, when India banned tiger hunting and embarked on a program to create special reserves and protected areas in national parks and wildlife sanctuaries. Conservation efforts began to pay off around 2010 when tiger numbers began to rise. India faces intense international scrutiny over its tiger conservation efforts as it has nearly three-fourths of the world’s estimated 3,200 tigers. Shrinking habitats have brought the wild cats into conflict with farmers who live near tiger reserves. Also, the illegal trade in tiger skin and body parts remains a stubborn and serious threat. Tiger organs and bones fetch high prices on the black market because of demand driven by — AP traditional Chinese medicine practitioners. — AP Squabbling erupts in Kerala’s ruling alliance THIRUVANANTHAPURAM R Balakrishna Pillai, a senior leader of Kerala’s Congress-led United Democratic Front (UDF), said Tuesday he would be happy if ousted from the coalition over controversy that he knew about the bribe allegedly demanded by Finance Minister K M Mani from bar owners. “I will be more happy if I am booted out. I feel I will be stronger if I am outside the UDF, than being an ally of the UDF. If I am booted out, I will be able to reveal more,” Pillai told reporters here. The audio recordings aired on TV channels Monday ostensibly revealed that whistleblower bar owner Biju Ramesh had called Pillai. Pillai is heard saying he along with his son K B Ganesh Kumar - a former minister - had told Chief Minister Oommen Chandy that Mani was taking bribes from several business groups. Pillai is heard telling Ramesh that he should not backtrack on his statement, and should approach the Kerala High Court seeking a probe by the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) into the bar graft case. Ramesh alleged in October 2014 that Rs 1 crore was given to Mani as the first installment of the Rs 5 crore he demanded to help reopen bars that were closed under the state’s new liquor policy. Following the allegation, the vigilance department registered a case against Mani. Smuggling bid foiled, 4 Chinese held BENGALURU: Four Chinese nationals were arrested in a rural Karnataka district for attempting to smuggle six tonnes of red sanders wood to China, a police official said Tuesday. “We have arrested the accused and red sanders wood, weighing around six tonnes, was seized after a team of our special crime branch unit raided their hideout Monday in an industrial area near Hoskote where the logs were stored,” a police official investigating the case said. The accused have been identified as Tan Zi Shui, 51, Toi Shoi Yuan, 45, Sir Yee Shai, 25, and Wei Zhiliang, 27. Their passports were also impounded. “We will produce them (accused) in a local court here and seek their custody for interrogating them to ascertain if they were operating on their own or were part of a larger group smuggling out red sanders wood from other states,” the official added. Red sanders wood, popularly known as red sandalwood, is grown in the mountain range (eastern ghats) of Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu in south India. “Red sanders wood, which is priced at Rs 20-Rs.30 lakh per tonne in the international market, is in great demand in China and the Far East for its superior quality, fragrance and durability. The accused procured the wood illegally and stored the huge quantity in a warehouse to convert it into furniture and sell it in China,” the official said on condition of anonymity. “Though red sanders wood smuggling has been going on for long in the neighbouring states, this is the first time we have found it in such a huge quantity,” the official said. — IANS INDIA W E D N E S DAY JANUARY 21 l 2015 omandailyobserver 11 FEB 7 POLLS: Battle for New Delhi intensifies following clarity about the campaign leaders of the BJP, AAP and Congress Kejriwal challenges Bedi to debate, BJP sidesteps NEW DELHI: BJP’s chief ministerial candidate Kiran Bedi Tuesday sidestepped AAP leader Arvind Kejriwal’s challenge for a debate on issues facing the national capital but Congress general secretary Ajay Maken expressed his willingness for a structured discussion among the three politicians who are leading the campaign of their parties for the assembly polls. Kejriwal threw the challenge for a debate a day after Bedi was named the Bharatiya Janata Party’s chief ministerial candidate. The BJP retorted by terming Kejriwal “I run man” and Bedi “Iron Lady”. The battle for Delhi intensified Tuesday, following clarity about the campaign leaders of the BJP, the Aam Aadmi Party and the Congress. Kejriwal, a former Delhi chief minister, led a road show in central Delhi but could not file his nomination papers as he could not reach the district magistrate’s office on time. Bedi held a rally in Krishna Nagar, the seat she is contesting from. Kejriwal said an informed debate between the three contenders to the post of chief minister will help the people of Delhi make an informed choice. “Ajay Maken, Kiran Bedi and I, all three should have a debate so that people Bedi said she was willing to take part in a debate but in the Delhi assembly as her focus was on “delivery” and not on just discussion. “I accept the challenge but I will do it only in the Delhi assembly. Right now, I am focusing on delivery, while debate is all he (Kejriwal) has been doing,” Bedi told reporters. BJP spokesperson Sambit Patra called Kejriwal’s move a publicity gimmick. “The battle in Delhi is between Iron Lady and I-run-man — a man who has been on the run for (the post of) CM to PM,” Patra said, referring to Kejriwal’s defeat in Varanasi to Prime Minister Narendra Modi. He said Kejriwal stands for “drama, dharna and debate”, while the BJP stands for “development, democracy and delivery”. Patra said the people of Delhi will decide if they want another dramatic debate or development and delivery. “This debate is a gimmick to gain some cheap publicity. The AAP is all about publicity, they want to use Kiran ji for their publicity,” Patra said. Referring to Kejriwal speaking about Supporters of Aam Admi Party look on during party chief Arvind Kejriwal’s road show in New Delhi yesterday. — AFP Bedi blocking him on Twitter, Patra said: “Kiran ji blocked Kejriwal on Twitter can make an informed choice about to Bedi for a debate through a tweet. telecast by all,” Kejriwal said. selecting their chief minister,” he told “Congrats 4 being nominated as Kejriwal, who is leading the AAP one year back. He (Kejriwal) should reporters. BJP’s CM candidate. I invite u 4 a public campaign, also said Bedi has blocked have approached her then.” Maken, who is the chief of the He had earlier conveyed his challenge debate moderated by neutral person and him on social networking site Twitter. Navy mulling proposal to Amit slams Mamata over Burdwan allow women on warships blast, Trinamool says flop show NEW DELHI: Women officers may soon be aboard the Indian Navy’s warships as it is working out a policy in this regard, a senior officer said Tuesday. Commodore B K Munjal, who is incharge of the navy’s women contingent at Republic Day parade, said a proposal for allowing women on warships is being worked upon and a decision would come soon. “The higher authorities in the navy are working on the proposal. We are looking forward to it and hopefully it should be sorted out soon,” Commodore Munjal told reporters. “The living conditions in ships are entirely different. We are now modifying ships and designing them as per the conditions required for women officers,” the officer said. Women were inducted in the Military Nursing Service in 1927 and in the medical officers cadre in 1943. They were enabled to join the armed forces in 1992 on short service commissions. In 2008, the government decided to grant permanent commission to short service commission women officers in those arms of the three services that do not entail direct combat or the possibility of physical contact with the enemy. The Indian Air Force currently has the highest number of women officers at 1,350, followed by the army with 1,300 and navy with 350. Women officers may soon be aboard the Indian Navy’s warships as it is working out a policy in this regard, a senior officer said on Tuesday. For the first time in history, all women contingents from the Navy, Air Force and the Army will march down the Rajpath this Republic Day following a suggestion from Prime Minister Narendra Modi himself. BURDWAN: Lashing out at West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee over the Saradha chit fund scam and the Burdwan blast, BJP president Amit Shah Tuesday called for uprooting the Trinamool Congress for jeopardising national security for the sake of vote bank. While Shah blamed the Banerjee government for the Burdwan blast in which a Bangladeshi militant outfit was involved, the Trinamool in turn dubbed the BJP rally a “flop show” and ridiculed its attempt to uproot the Trinamool from power through “missed calls”. Addressing a Bharatiya Janata Party rally in Burdwan where the October 2 blast last year had killed two Bangladeshi militants, Shah hit out at the alleged involvement of Trinamool leaders in the Saradha scam and charged Banerjee with focusing only on trying to save her scam ‘tainted’ leaders. “The Burdwan blast is only a glaring example of the Trinamool’s vote bank politics. Had this government properly investigated the blast in Kolkata that took place a year ago, Shah has hit out at the alleged involvement of Trinamool leaders in the Saradha scam and charged Banerjee with focusing only on trying to save her scam ‘tainted’ leaders the Burdwan blast would not have happened. But, for the sake of vote bank politics, the Trinamool government did not probe it properly,” Shah said. “Even when the National Investigation Agency began probing the Burdwan blast, she (Banerjee) expressed her opposition over it. The Mamata government is answerable for the blast,” Shah said about the blast in which militant outfit Jamaat-ul-Mujahideen Bangladesh was purportedly involved. “The people of Bengal should not allow this government to run even for a day which jeopardises the nation’s security,” said Shah, whose party has been attacking the Trinamool over the Bangladeshi infiltration issue since the Lok Sabha polls. Enumerating the development initiatives of the Narendra Modi government, Shah called for uprooting the Trinamool from Bengal. “What the Congress-led UPA government could not do in 10 years, the Modi government has done it in just seven months, be it controlling price rise, lowering fuel prices or ensuring uninterrupted power supply. “Only the BJP can bring development. So uproot the Trinamool from Bengal and bring the BJP to power,” Shah asserted. “When the Modi government has taken the country towards the path of development, the Trinamool government has taken Bengal backwards. While the BJP wants to work for the development of Bengal, Mamata ji doesn’t allow us to do that,” said Shah, blaming the state government for closure of several industrial units and spreading unemployment. — IANS The country’s aviation security wing has specially installed a radar to keep an hawk eye over the Rajpath airspace Obama to grace RD celebrations amid unprecedented security BY R A K SINGH NEW DELHI Jan 20: Thanks to the growing warmth in Indo-US ties, US president Barack Obama will be attending India Republic Day celebrations at Rajpath, ignoring his security team’s threat perception owing to India’s “polite denial” of their requests to close the airspace over the venue and adjoining areas and let their snipers exclusively man the rooftop of the building around it. Thanks also personal equations between President Obama and Prime Minister Narendra Modi, the US President will be attending the function, submitting himself to care of Indian government, which has arranged an unprecedented, seven-tier, ground-toair security around the Rajpath and adjoining VVIP Lutyens Zone in the national capital here on January 26. India politely turned down the Obama’s security team requests to declare the airspace over Rajpath and five square kilometre area around it as no-fly zone, pointing out that it would lead to an embarrassing suspension of traditional celebratory fly-past by Indian Air Force over Rajpath, said well-placed It has also increased the number of anti-aircraft guns, installed at various strategic locations to ward off the nextto-nil possibility of intrusion in the airspace over Rajpath and adjoining vital installations, including Parliament, Rashtrapati Bahawn, Prime Minister’s Office and residence, which in any case remain a no-fly zone round-the-year. In the upcoming R day celebration this year, 18 fighter jets, five aircraft and 10 copters will take part, flying at heights from 60-metre to 300 m above the ground, said Defence ministry sources. It will also include the Navy’s first supersonic fighter MiG-29K. The aircrafts will take off from airbases like Palam, Hindon, Ambala, Gwalior across north India and converge over Rajpath. The US president will also get to see specialised military aircraft acquired from his country in deals worth over $7 billion like the C-130J Super Hercules, C-17 Globemaster-III strategic airlift Horse mounted presidential bodyguards participate in rehearsals for the upcoming and Poseidon-8I long-range maritime Republic Day parade in New Delhi. — AP patrol aircraft. The efficacy of the seven-tier security aviation security wing has specially sources. To address the concerns of the installed a radar to keep an hawk eye ring thrown around the VVIP enclosure on Rajpath and the ground to air President’s security personnel, India’s over the Rajpath airspace. security system set up across the Capital, turning it into an impregnable fortress during Obama’s visit, is to be monitored by a multi-agency control room. With Obama reaching New Delhi on January 25 on a three-day visit to India, the threat perception is the highest for the R Day event but there is no specific intelligence input about a possible terror strike, officials engaged with the preparations said today while giving a broad overview of the security drill. American Secret Service personnel, who have landed in the capital and Agra, have already conducted a preliminary survey of the routes to be taken by the US President and Rajpath where Obama will be seated along with President Pranab Mukherjee, Prime Minister Narendra Modi and hosts of other VVIPs to watch the annual parade. There is a possibility that the chief guest, for the first time, will arrive at the venue separately rather than with the President in his bullet proof limousine. If Obama does come with President Mukherjee, he will be possibly the first US President not to travel in his own highly-secured ‘Beast.’ Congress campaign, said he was prepared for a structured debate between the three leaders. “This is not Kejriwal’s idea, a TV channel had invited us for debate. I welcome the idea of such a debate,” Maken said. Bedi, 65, joined the BJP Jan 15 and was named its chief ministerial nominee Monday night. Both Kejriwal and Bedi were part of the anti-corruption movement led by social activist Anna Hazare. Kejriwal is slated to contest from New Delhi and Maken from Sadar Bazar. In the 2013 elections, the AAP won 28 seats and finished a close second to the BJP which bagged 31 seats. The Congress could win only eight seats. Elections to the 70-member Delhi assembly will be held Feb 7. Arvind Kejriwal’s roadshow Tuesday, leading to delay in his filing nomination from New Delhi assembly constituency as he could not reach the district magistrate’s office on time. The former Delhi chief minister will now file his nomination papers for the February 7 polls Wednesday. The roadshow, which began from Valmiki Mandir, was stopped by police near Gole Market — a few km away from Jantar Mantar in the heart of the capital — where the rally was to culminate. COAL BLOCK CASE Jharkhand’s ex-CM Koda summoned NEW DELHI: A court here Tuesday issued summons to former Jharkhand chief minister Madhu Koda (pictured), and seven others in a coal block allocation case involving Vini Iron and Steel Udyog Ltd. Special Judge Bharat Parashar took cognizance of the chargesheet filed by the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) last month and issued summons to Koda and the others in the case for February 18. The other accused in the case are ex-coal secretary H C Gupta, former Jharkhand chief secretary A K Basu, Vini Iron and Steel director Vaibhav Tulsyan, two government officials — Basant Kumar Bhatacharya and Bipin Bihari Singh — and alleged middleman Vijay Joshi. The Kolkata-based Vini Iron and Steel has also been named as an accused in the case. The CBI filed the chargesheet in December last year in the case against Koda and the others on various charges like cheating and criminal conspiracy under the Prevention of Corruption Act. The case involves allocation of coal blocks to Vini Iron and Steel in Jharkhand’s Rajhara town, in which its directors and unknown public servants of the coal ministry, the Jharkhand government and others were named as accused in the first information report lodged in September 2012. In its FIR, the CBI alleged that the firm had applied for allocation of coal blocks, including Rajhara North (central and eastern) coal block in Jharkhand. It said the company was not recommended by either the union steel ministry or the Jharkhand government. However, the then Jharkhand chief secretary, who had attended the 36th screening committee meeting July 3, 2008, had signed its minutes recommending the allocation to the firm. The CBI alleged that the company had fraudulently claimed an inflated net worth and its ownership too had changed hands ahead of the 36th screening committee meeting. AMERICAS 12 HISTORIC CHANGE IN POLICIES W E D N E S DAY l J A N U A R Y 2 1 l 2 0 1 5 WORLD MEMOIRS FROM THE PRISON US Senator Patrick Leahy, head of a US delegation in the first congressional mission to Cuba since the change of policy announced by President Barack Obama, speaks to other members of the delegation in downtown Havana. The US will urge Cuba to lift travel restrictions on US diplomats and agree to establish US and Cuban embassies in historic talks in Havana. Yahdih Ould Slahi, the younger brother of Ould Slahi, poses with a copy of Mohamedou’s prison memoir ‘Guantanamo Diary’ open to show pages that were redacted by the US government in London. SUPREME COURT RULING: Justices rejected the state’s reasoning that the policy was needed for security reasons Top court rules for inmate over prison beard policy WASHINGTON: An Arkansas inmate is permitted to grow a half-inch beard in accordance with his beliefs, the US Supreme Court ruled on Tuesday in a closely watched religious rights decision that threw out a state prison policy barring beards. The justices, on a 9-0 vote in a case involving prison inmate Gregory Holt, rejected the state’s reasoning that the policy was needed for security reasons. Justice Samuel Alito, writing on behalf of the court, said the state already searches clothing and hair and had not given a valid reason why it could not also search beards. Alito wrote that the prison’s “interest in eliminating contraband cannot sustain its refusal to allow petitioner to grow a half-inch beard.” Holt said the state’s prison grooming policy prohibiting inmates from having facial hair other than a “neatly trimmed moustache” violated his religious rights under a 2000 federal law called the Religious Land Use and Institutionalised Persons Act. Holt’s lawyers noted that more than 40 states and the federal government allow prison inmates to have similar beards. The justices, on a 9-0 Holt had wanted to grow a half-inch beard in following his Muslim beliefs but vote in a case involving was blocked by the state regulation. prison inmate Gregory Holt is serving a life sentence for Holt, rejected the state’s burglary and domestic battery at the Varner Supermax prison, according to reasoning that the policy the Arkansas Department of Correction. was needed for security Eric Rassbach, a lawyer for the Becket reasons Fund for Religious Liberty, a religious rights legal group that helped represent Holt, hailed the ruling. “What the Supreme Court said religious liberty just because they think today was that government officials government knows best,” Rassbach cannot impose arbitrary restrictions on added. SPEECH REHEARSAL “This is a huge win for religious freedom and for all Americans. More than 43 prison systems across the country allow prisoners to grow a half-inch beard, and at least 41 prison systems would allow an even longer beard,” Rassbach said. Eighteen states had backed Arkansas, arguing that the court should defer to the judgment of prison officials. Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg wrote a pointed concurring opinion that recalled the court’s bitterly divided 2014 decision allowing for-profit companies to deny employees contraceptive insurance coverage based on company owners’ religious beliefs. “Unlike the exemption this court approved in Burwell v Hobby Lobby Stores,” Ginsburg said, joined by Justice Sonia Sotomayor, “accommodating (Holt’s) religious belief in this case would not detrimentally affect others who do not share (his) belief.” The Arkansas attorney general’s office was reviewing the decision and expects to comment later on Tuesday, a spokesman said. The case is Holt v Hobbs, US Supreme Court, 13-6827. —Reuters Amid uproar over prosecutor’s death, pledges backing probe BUENOS AIRES: Amid a public uproar, President Cristina Kirchner’s government pledged full backing on Tuesday of a probe into the suspicious death of a prosecutor who had accused her of obstructing his investigation of the 1994 bombing of a Jewish community centre. Alberto Nisman, 51, was found dead at his home on Monday from a gun shot to his temple in what authorities have said appeared to be a suicide the day before he was to present evidence against Kirchner at a congressional hearing. The mystery deepened on Tuesday as the prosecutor leading the death investigation disclosed that no residue of gunpowder has been found on Nisman’s hands. “This does not rule out that he shot himself. Nobody is ruling that out,” Viviana Fein, the prosecutor, told local station Radio Mitre. She said an autopsy had found no evidence that another person fired the shot, and the negative result of the residue test was “not unexpected.” Powder residues are often undetectable in 22 calibre handguns of the kind that fired the shot that killed Nisman, she said. Protests erupted on Monday night outside the presidential palace and several other cities, where demonstrators called for an end to “impunity K,” a reference to the president. Kirchner, meanwhile, broke her silence on the case, posting a letter on Facebook critical of Nisman’s decadelong probe into the bombing, which has blamed Iran for the bombing of the Argentine Jewish Charities Federation, AMIA, that killed 85 people and injured more than 300. — AFP AROUND THE GLOBE 5-year-old boy fatally shoots 9-month-old brother Joni Ernst, a newly elected senator from Iowa, rehearses the Republican party’s response to US President Barack Obama’s State of the Union address on Capitol Hill in Washington, DC, yesterday. — AFP Denver incident was one of the worst mass shooting in US history Jury trial in US death penalty case to focus on insanity DENVER: Jury selection gets underway on Tuesday in a death penalty case involving one of the worst mass shootings in US history: an attack that left 12 dead and 70 wounded in a Colorado movie theatre. The trial will focus on the question of whether James Holmes was insane when he barged into the packed theatre, clad in combat gear, and opened fire on moviegoers in July 2012. Experts say it is rare to have a mass shooter appear in court to face charges — many either are killed by police or commit suicide. “The public is going to get an insight into the mind of a killer who says he doesn’t know right from wrong,” said Alan Tuerkheimer, a Chicago-based jury consultant.”It is really rare.” The first step begins on Tuesday, when 9,000 prospective jurors — what experts say is the largest jury pool in US history — begin arriving at the courthouse in Centennial, in suburban Denver. Whittling those numbers to the 12 jurors and 12 alternates is expected to take months. The trial could last until October. In the 2-½ years since the shooting, the case has sparked an emotionally charged debate, with his parents begging for a Experts say it is rare to have a mass shooter appear in court to face charges — many either are killed by police or commit suicide plea deal that would save his life while many survivors and family members of victims have demanded that he be put to death. Holmes, 27, was arrested as he stripped off his combat gear in the parking lot of the Century 16 movie theatre in Aurora after he opened fire at the midnight showing of a new Batman movie. He later pleaded not guilty by reason of insanity to multiple counts of first-degree murder and attempted murder. Under Colorado law, defendants are not legally liable for their acts if their minds are so “diseased” that they cannot distinguish right from wrong. Part of the reason the case has dragged on so long is the battle over whether that standard applies to Holmes. Holmes’ sanity was evaluated by a state psychiatrist but the results were not made public. Prosecutors and defence attorneys remain under a long-running gag order, and court documents detailing the issue have stayed under seal. Survivors of the attack and family members of victims have had a long time to get ready for a trial. “We’ve all been to therapists and have talked to our families and have our support groups, so we’re prepared,” said Marcus Weaver, who was shot in the arm and whose friend, Rebecca Wingo, died in the attack. It could take until June to find the jurors and alternates who were not biased by the widespread news coverage of the shooting. Equally challenging will be finding jurors who were not personally affected by the attack. During the selection process, Holmes’ attorneys will focus on picking jurors who are morally opposed to capital punishment, even as prosecutors fight to ensure those on the panel are “death-penalty eligible,” meaning they would be open to executing Holmes. Enduring the trial from the jury box would seem even more difficult than the selection process. “This is going to be a life-changing event for every juror who sits on the trial,” said Joseph Rice, managing partner of the Jury Research Institute, a California-based trial consulting firm.”They are going to deal with lifeand-death issues that will forever be part of their experience.” —AP Bjork latest artist to suffer music leak NEW YORK: Bjork’s first album in four years appeared to leak online on Tuesday, making her the latest major artist whose music was released early. Several days after the Icelandic pop star announced details of her album Vulnicura to come out in March, songs with an identical track list emerged on pirate sites. Bjork did not immediately comment. Internet leaks of albums have become increasingly common in an era in which reproducing music files requires little technical skill and pirate websites enjoy an eager listenership. Madonna last month released six songs from her upcoming album months ahead of schedule after early versions emerged on the Internet. Madonna voiced outrage, calling the leak “artistic rape” and saying that the leaked tracks were not her final versions. The leaked songs attributed to Bjork feature the pop singer’s distinctive, wide-ranging voice over a lush orchestration of strings and a layer of electronic beats, a defining trait of Bjork’s key works including 1997’s Homogenic. Bjork worked on her latest album with Arca, the Venezuelan DJ known for producing rapper Kanye West and the rising British trip-hop artist FKA twigs. The album is Bjork’s first since 2011’s Biophilia, a wildly ambitious production that used smartphone apps and other multimedia to explore the links between technology, music and nature. — AFP ELMO: A 9-month-old boy is dead after his 5-year-old brother playing with a handgun accidentally shot him in the head. Authorities say the baby was pronounced dead at Children’s Mercy Hospital in Kansas City just before noon on Monday. The Kansas City Star reports that emergency responders were called to a home in Elmo around 9 am on Monday after a 5-year-old found a loaded. 22 calibre handgun and apparently was handling it when it fired. White says the bullet struck the 9-month-old, who was in a playpen. Nodaway County Sheriff Darren White says there is no reason to believe the shooting was anything other than an accident. Elmo is north of Kansas City, Missouri. A next-door neighbour and friend of the family, Kathy Armentrout, told fox4kc.com the woman was alone with her four boys at the time of the shooting. “They’re a very good family and this was a tragedy,” she said. “I just hope everybody prays for them.” The three surviving children were placed in the custody of relatives while the investigation continued. “You know, just some gun safety could have come into play,” neighbour Jessica Hutchison told KCTV. “But it’s really just sad.” Lucy Malin, 8, of Arlington, Va., centre, photographs a DJI Inspire 1 drone in flight during a demonstration by the Small Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) Coalition, at the National Press Club in Washington. Lucy is interested in programming a drone and asked her mother if she could come and see them at the demonstration. — AP 5 former winners in Marathon elite field BOSTON: Five former winners have committed to run this year’s Boston Marathon. Principal sponsor John Hancock Financial announced on Tuesday that 2013 men’s winner Lelisa Desisa of Ethiopia and 2012 winner Wesley Korir of Kenya will join a field that includes defending champion Meb Keflezighi, the first American man to win since 1983. On the women’s side, 2012 winner Sharon Cherop and 2011 winner Caroline Kilel, both of Kenya, lead the elite field. The men’s field also includes last year’s second — and third-place finishers, Wilson Chebet and Frankline Chepkwony. The women’s field is the fastest in Boston Marathon history, with 10 participants holding personal best times under 2:23, and includes Americans Shalane Flanagan, Desiree Davila Linden and Amy Hastings. The 119th running of the Boston Marathon is April 20. REGION W E D N E S DAY JANUARY 21 l 2015 omandailyobserver 13 BAN EXPRESSES CONCERN: UN Security Council held an emergency meeting over the chaos in Sanaa Gunmen shell Yemen president’s residence SANAA: Yemen’s Houthi rebels shelled the residence of the country’s president yesterday and simultaneously swept into the presidential palace in the capital, Sanaa, as a top military commander warned that a full-fledged “coup” was under way. President Abed Rabbo Mansour Hadi was inside the residence as it came under “heavy shelling” for half an hour but he was unharmed and protected by guards, officials said. In New York, the UN Security Council held an emergency meeting over the chaos in Sanaa. The shelling was a dramatic development that put Hadi into a precarious position and represented the starkest challenge to his authority since the Houthis swept into Sanaa from their northern stronghold and seized the capital in September. Information Minister Nadia al Sakkaf posted on her Twitter account that the shelling started at 3 pm local time “by armed forces positioned over rooftops facing” the president’s house. At the same time, Houthi rebels also raided the president’s offices, sweeping into the presidential palace and looting the grounds’ arms depots, according to Col Saleh al Jamalani, the commander of the Presidential Protection Force that guards the palace. “This is a coup. There is no other word to describe what is happening but a coup,” Al Jamalani said, adding that the rebels were likely aided by insiders. In a starkly different narrative, the Houthis’ TV network Al Masseria claimed the rebels intercepted and foiled attempts by an unspecified group to loot weapons from the presidential palace. Yemeni men stand next to a charred vehicle outside a damaged house near the presidential palace in Sanaa yesterday. The escalation shattered a tense ceasefire that had held overnight and throughout the morning, following Monday’s heavy clashes that engulfed the city, leaving ordinary Yemenis stunned and fearing for their country. The UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon expressed concern over the “deteriorating situation” in Yemen and urged all sides to cease hostilities. The latest spasm of violence followed apparently unsuccessful negotiations earlier in the day between Hadi and a representative of the Houthis at his residence. Also earlier yesterday, Houthi fighters roamed the streets on foot and in pickup trucks mounted with anti-aircraft guns, manned checkpoints across Sanaa and near the prime minister’s residence, and ‘Dozens’ killed and wounded in airstrike on Syria market BEIRUT: An air strike on a crowded market in a Syrian village controlled by the IS group killed dozens of people yesterday, activists said. Two activist-run monitoring groups, the Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights and the Local Coordination Committees, said the attack occurred in the village of Khansaa, in far eastern Syria near the Iraq border. Khansaa is held by the IS militant group. The Observatory put the death toll at 27, but said it was likely to rise because many of the wounded were in critical condition. Other activists gave estimates ranging from 30 to more than 80 people killed. Conflicting tolls are common in the chaotic aftermath of violent incidents in The Observatory put the death toll at 27, but said it was likely to rise because many of the wounded were in critical condition. Other activists gave estimates ranging from 30 to more than 80 people killed. Syria. One activist reached over Skype in the nearby provincial capital of Hassakeh said he was given the names of 70 people presumed killed in the strike, and said another 13 bodies were too badly burnt to be identified. The activist, who goes by the name Siraj, said he obtained the list from wounded survivors who were rushed to a hospital in a nearby town. But he said the toll could be revised as activists interviewed more survivors. It also was not immediately clear who conducted the air strike, Siraj said. Some wounded residents said it was a Syrian government air strike using socalled barrel bombs — canisters packed with explosives that are usually dropped from helicopters. Such bombs cannot be precisely targeted, and activists say they have killed thousands of civilians. Other residents said warplanes from the US-led coalition battling the IS group fired missiles at the market, according to Siraj. The Local Coordination Committees said it was a Syrian government airstrike. — AP beefed up their presence around other key building, including the intelligence headquarters. The show of force came after they seized control of state media in Sanaa and clashed with Yemeni soldiers near the presidential palace on Monday. Heavy machine gun fire and artillery shells struck around the presidential palace and sent civilians fleeing as — AFP columns of black smoke rose and sirens wailed throughout the city. Monday’s violence left at least nine people dead and 67 were wounded, Yemen’s deputy health minister, Nasser Baoum, said, while both Houthis and Hadi’s forces blamed each other for the outbreak. Houthis’ power grab has been long anticipated and analysts say they are only “finishing the job” they began in September. “What is happening now is just one more step toward (the Houthis’) consolidation of power,” said Abdel-Bari Taher, a veteran Yemeni journalist and writer. Yesterday’s negotiations at Hadi’s residence focused on the shake-up of an 85-member commission tasked with coming up with the outline of Yemen’s future federation, as stated in the draft constitution, Cabinet spokesman Rageh Badi said. Reforming the commission has long been overdue and was part of a UN-brokered peace deal following the The Houthis’ capture of Sanaa. Houthis accuse Hadi of violating that deal by calling in the current members of the commission to a meeting days ago, prompting the rebels to retaliate and abduct his top aide, Ahmed bin Mubarak, and setting the wheels in motion for the latest violence. But one of Hadi’s advisers, Yassin Mekkawi, claimed a “deal” to resolve the violence had been struck during the talks at the president’s residence and that it would be announced later. He declined to elaborate. Suspected Al Qaeda militants yesterday tried to assassinate a top army commander in the southern Hadramawt province, killing five of his guards in the attack, military officials said. The militants set off explosives, hurling them at the commander’s convoy, then opened gunfire but the commander managed to escape unharmed, the officials said, speaking on condition of anonymity because they were not authorised to speak to media. — AP LEARNING IT THE HARD WAY Syrian refugee girl Baraa Antar (L), 10 years, teaches fellow refugee children in an outdoor classroom at a makeshift settlement in the village of Ketermaya, south of Beirut. Baraa lives among 400 displaced Syrians living in 50 tents amid agricultural land in the town of Katrmaya in Mount Lebanon. — Reuters Abe says the aid he had promised in Cairo on Saturday was to help the displaced and those made homeless by the conflict in Iraq and Syria IS threatens to kill Japan hostages, Tokyo vows not to give in BEIRUT: The IS group threatened in a video yesterday to kill two Japanese hostages within 72 hours unless it receives a $200 million ransom, but Tokyo vowed it would not bow to “terrorism”. Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, in Jerusalem on the latest leg of a Middle East tour, demanded the insurgents immediately free the two hostages unharmed. He flew home several hours earlier than planned to take charge of the crisis after meeting with Palestinian President Mahmud Abbas, who condemned the threat against the abductees as “despicable”. IS has murdered five Western hostages since August last year, but it is the first time that the insurgent group — which has seized swathes of Syria and neighbouring Iraq — has threatened Japanese captives. In footage posted on insurgent websites, a black-clad militant brandishing a knife addresses the camera in English, standing between hostages Kenji Goto and Haruna Yukawa who are wearing orange jumpsuits. “You now have 72 hours to pressure your government into making a wise decision by paying the $200 million to save the lives of your citizens,” he says. The militant says that the ransom demand is to compensate for nonmilitary aid that the Japanese prime minister pledged to support countries affected by IS violence at the start of his Middle East tour. But Abe said Japan would not bow to extremism and pledged to honour his promise of aid. “I strongly demand that they not be harmed and that they be immediately released,” he told a news conference. “The international community will not give in to any form of terrorism and we have to make sure that we work together.” Abe said the aid he had promised IS has murdered five Western hostages since August last year, but it is the first time that the insurgent group has threatened Japanese captives in Cairo on Saturday was to help the displaced and those made homeless by the conflict in Iraq and Syria. “This position is unshakable,” he said, describing the assistance as “absolutely necessary” for the survival of people who have fled fighting. Since August, IS has murdered three Americans and two Britons, posting grisly video footage of their executions. US journalists James Foley and Steven Sotloff, American aid worker Peter Kassig and British aid workers Alan Henning and David Haines were all beheaded. The militant who appeared in the video threatening the Japanese hostages spoke with a very similar southern English accent to the militant who appeared in the footage posted of the executions of the Britons and Americans. Goto is a freelance journalist, born in 1967, who set up a video production company, named Independent Press in Tokyo in 1996, feeding video documentaries on the Middle East and other regions to Japanese television networks, including public broadcaster NHK. He had been out of contact since late October after telling family that he intended to return to Japan, NHK reported. In early November, his wife received email demands for about one billion yen ($8.5 million) in ransom from a person claiming to be an IS group member, Fuji TV said. The emailed threats were later confirmed to have come from a sender implicated in the killing of US journalist Foley, Fuji TV said. Yukawa is a 42-year-old widower who reportedly has a history of attempted suicide and self-mutilation after his military goods business went bankrupt and his wife died of cancer. He came to widespread attention in Japan when he appeared in footage posted last August in which he was shown being roughly interrogated by his captors. He offered brief responses to questions posed in English about why he was in Syria and the reason he was carrying a gun. He replied in stilted English that he was a “photographer” and a “journalist, half doctor”. “I’m no soldier,” he said. Another video surfaced showing a man believed to be Yukawa test-firing an AK-47 assault rifle in Syria. Japanese nationals’ involvement as combatants in foreign conflicts is limited, although the country’s extensive media is usually well-represented in hotspots. Japan has been relatively isolated from the insurgent violence that has hit other developed countries, having tended to stay away from US-led military interventions. In 2004, Japanese tourist Shosei Koda was among a series of foreign hostages beheaded by Al Qaeda in Iraq in grisly videotaped executions. He had ignored government advice to travel to the country in the midst of the bloody insurgency that followed the US-led invasion of the previous year. In early 2013, Japan was rocked when militants overran a remote gas plant in the Algerian desert. The four-day ordeal that involved hundreds of hostages ended when Algerian commandos stormed the plant. Ten Japanese died, giving the country the single biggest body count. — AFP 14 UK PRESS DIGEST omandailyobserver W E D N E S DAY JANUARY 21 l 2015 Juncker: I won’t grovel to keep Britain in EU ANDY JALIL Foreign Correspondent [email protected] T he European Commission president has compared Britain’s membership of the EU to a doomed love affair — and suggested it might be time to call it a day. Jean-Claude Juncker publically floated the idea of a British exit, for the first time, and warned David Cameron that he will not be ‘grovelling’ for the UK to stay during further negotiations. In Paris, Juncker said: “People shouldn’t stay together if conditions aren’t the same as when things started. It’s easy to fall in love and more difficult to stay together. The arch federalist, who is an advocate of ‘ever closer union’ within Europe, said that he would reject any attempt to change the EU treaties in order for Britain to restrict free movement of people within the 28 member states. His comments will come as a blow to the Prime Minister, who has promised to renegotiate Britain’s membership ahead of an in-out referendum in 2017 if his party wins the election. jobs created in cities in the South of England over the past 10 years, one private sector job has disappeared in the North. The stark findings of Centre for Cities report expose the extent to which much of the country has been “left behind”, as London and its surrounding counties suck in wealth, jobs, and young talent. They will increase pressure on all the major parties to spur growth by fast-tracking plans to boost infrastructure — such as the HS2 highspeed rail line — and by devolving more power to Northern cities via directly-elected “metro mayors”. Tory MPs launch campaign to reveal Harman says Obama wrong on Blair’s wealth onservative MPs launched a UK recovery C campaign to force Tony Blair to reveal how much he earns — and continue to declare who pays him for the rest of his life. The Tory MP Andrew Bridgen is tabling a Commons motion arguing that the rules that apply to serving MPs about disclosing their income should also apply to former prime ministers. Bridgen, MP for North-west Leicestershire said: “Tony Blair has embarked on a career of personal enrichment and has blurred the lines between his public and private interests. No other former prime minister has gone to work for other sovereign states. Blair is still in public life, but is not bound by its principles, and that needs to be changed.” Since Blair left office in 2007 he has been able to earn fees far above the salary paid to a prime minister, making him a multimillionaire. For every 12 jobs created in South, 40 pc of families one lost in North ‘too poor to play a North-South divide part in society’ Thehas UK’s widened significantly in the last decade, with Southern English cities driving the economic recovery while many in the North of England lose jobs and stagnate, a major report revealed. For every 12 new private sector commissioned by the Joseph Rowntree Foundation. The number of those on less than the so-called minimum income threshold in 2012/13 was up by more than a third from 5.9 million in 2008/09, the charity said. The research finds families headed by lone parents are under the greatest pressure, with 71 per cent (2.3 million individuals) living below the required level, up from 65 per cent. The findings will fuel the debate about British economic growth, and whether it is feeding through to better living standards for most families. David Cameron pledged to make full employment a priority if he wins in May. N early four out of 10 households with children, or 8.1 million people, live below an income level regarded by the public as the minimum needed to participate in society, according to a new research L abour’s deputy leader said Barack Obama was wrong to suggest the British economy was recovering in a way that had benefitted most people. Harriet Harman’s comments came ahead of a new commitment from David Cameron to put full employment at the heart of his reelection campaign. He said that the UK had become the job factory of Europe, and promised to triple the number of start-up loans, with at least £300million of loan capital being made available. But Harman contested Obama’s characterisation of the British economy in a joint article with Cameron last week. She said: “I think he’s wrong in that he’s not reflecting the fact that although the economy is back in growth, that growth is not being felt by people and it’s a recovery that is being accompanied by stagnation in living standards, the economy is just working for a few people at the top.” police with a treasure trove of information as advances in genetic techniques can pinpoint the colour of hair and eyes along with geographic ancestry. Forensic geneticists can use a speck of blood to give police details including the colour of a suspect’s skin, the colour of their eyes and hair, and increasingly whether the hair is curly or straight. They are even able to tell whether a person comes from northeast Africa or West Africa. Scientists are now looking at whether it will be possible to tell a person’s height from a speck of blood, but that is fraught with difficulty because height is influenced by age and nutrition. Mario Draghi. The president of the European Central Bank is likely to be holed up in Frankfurt putting the final touches to the hefty stimulus package that many leading economists believe will be announced this week. Under Draghi’s watch, the eurozone has entered the deflation, with prices in the currency bloc falling by an average of 0.2 per cent in the year to December. Analysts fear that if the ECB does not announce a QE package, eurozone prices will fall faster still, prompting a deflationary spiral from which it would be hard to emerge. Several investment banks expect that Draghi will unveil a European version of quantitative easing schemes that have proved successful in the US and UK. Investment by Britain in China to Campaign on as patients bitten by rise fourfold investment in China is set price con dentists British to quadruple over the next five years, far outstripping the doubling of foreign direct investment (FDI) in the fast-growing economy over the same period, a new report has found. As Chinese investors continue to buy up British enterprises, UK investors and companies are preparing to return the compliment. Foreign direct investment from the UK to China totalled nearly 6.7billion in asset stocks last year, the study by King & Wood Mallesons calculated. But the global law firm expects this to rise to £26billion by 2020 as the Chinese economy opens up to foreign capital. Last year, the UK contributed around 1 per cent of China’s total FDI. In five years, this will rise to 2 per cent – but of a much larger total. G reedy NHS dentists could be making patients pay through their teeth, a study found. Watchdog Which? discovered many might be flouting the rules to make a profit. It has now launched Clean Up Dental Costs campaign to help protect patients. Director Richard Lloyd said: “We are calling on the NHS and the regulators to clean up dental costs and make sure the existing rules are put into practice consistently. The consumer champion found some NHS patients may be getting ripped off as a fifth claim to have paid more than once for one course of treatment over the last two years when they should not have done. Many dentists also failed to display a price list, which they must do according to rules. QE or not QE? That is the question 5 million young A drop of blood Brits to hard-up to can reveal hair and facing ECB chief ne notable absentee when the leave parents eye colour D NA left by criminals at crime scenes is increasingly providing O great and the good convene in Davos this week for the annual World Economic Forum meeting will be T he housing crisis means the number of young people living with their parents could hit five million by 2020, Labour warns. There are 3.35 million 20 to 34-year-olds still living with mum and dad — 470,000 since 2010. And Shadow Housing Minister Emma Reynolds warned this could reach five million if housing costs rise. It comes as figures show young people have been hit hardest under the Tory-led coalition, with their earnings £1,750 a year lower than in 2010. Analysis by the House of Commons Library found people in their 20s need to work 162 extra hours a year to earn the same as they did five years ago. Figures also showed one in 16 to 25-year-olds is out of work and there are fewer apprenticeships places for under-19s than three years ago. Relief to millions: Jab that beats arthritis pain A n injection given just once a year could banish the agony of painful joints for millions of arthritis sufferers. It would reduce the need for painkillers and boost patients’ quality of life. Scientists behind the idea believe it has the potential to revolutionise the treatment of osteoarthritis, which affects around eight million people in Britain. Instead of taking anti-inflammatory drugs every day to cope with the pain, patients could cut down on pills and simply go along to hospital once a year for a jab. The breakthrough treatment would cost £250 a year because it involves relatively cheap class of drugs — bisphosphonates — already widely used to treat the bone-wasting illness osteoporosis. More than a million people in Britain take them but swallowing bisphosphonates can cause inflammation in the gullet. INTERNATIONAL W E D N E S DAY JANUARY 21 l 2015 omandailyobserver 15 PARIS ATTACK: Prime Minister Manuel Valls says that the attacks should force France to look at the “apartheid” within 5 arrested in France, including 1 with explosives PARIS: Five Russians have been arrested in southern France, including one with a cache of explosives, a local mayor said yesterday as four other men appeared at a court in Paris, the first to face charges in the Paris terror attacks. The reports came as the French prime minister asked his nation to do some soul-searching about the country’s deep ethnic divisions and declared that fighting hatred, anti-Semitism and racism was an urgent priority, especially in France’s impoverished housing projects. Beziers Mayor Robert Menard confirmed the arrests yesterday in Beziers and Montpellier of five men of Chechen origin and said the man arrested in Beziers had been a resident “for some time.” Midi Libre, the local paper, said an explosives cache was found in Beziers near a stadium but prosecutor Yvon Calvet told Midi Libre it wasn’t immediately clear whether a terror attack was planned. France has been on high alert since three days of terror in the Paris region left 20 people dead, including the three gunmen, earlier this month. The Paris prosecutor’s office said the four men in court yesterday were suspected of providing logistical support killed by police. It is not clear whether the four suspects, all in their 20s, were involved in plotting the attacks or even aware of Coulibaly’s plans. The Paris prosecutor’s office said five others arrested in the investigation were released without charge. No one has been charged for direct involvement in the January 7-9 terror attacks. Coulibaly claimed allegiance to the IS group while the two brothers who attacked the Charlie Hebdo newspaper said they were backed by Al Qaeda in Yemen. Prime Minister Manuel Valls told journalists yesterday that the attacks should force France to look at the “apartheid” within. The conservative Socialist whose hard line on extremism has won many fans said he wasn’t making excuses for crime or terrorism, “but we also have to look at the reality of our country.” Valls said memories have dimmed of the three weeks of riots by disaffected youths in 2005 that shook France. “And yet, the stigmas remain a territorial, A French soldier patrols in front of the Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris as part of the highest level of “Vigipirate” security plan social and ethnic apartheid that has after attacks yesterday. — Reuters imposed itself on our country,” he said. to Amedy Coulibaly, one of the dead Coulibaly shot a policewoman to then seized hostages inside a kosher “The social misery is compounded terrorists. death on the outskirts of Paris and supermarket, killing four before he was by the daily discriminations, because Ukraine airport battle intensifies, Russia against peace talks A separatists Grad multiple rocket system launcher is parked in front of a cemetery in the eastern Ukrainian city of Donetsk yesterday. — AFP DONETSK: Insurgents yesterday assaulted the remnants of a Ukrainian force hanging onto a ruined airport near the rebels’ main stronghold as Moscow poured cold water on the prospect of peace talks. Blasts of incoming and outgoing artillery echoed all night across Donetsk — a once bustling industrial city but now the crucible of one of Europe’s worst humanitarian and diplomatic crises since the Cold War. Rebel city administration member Ivan Prikhodko said two civilians were killed and eight seriously wounded when a shell hit a bus stop on the warwrecked northwestern edge of town. “The bus stop itself and a store nearby have been levelled,” Prikhodko said by telephone. The past week’s escalation in fighting and effective shredding of a repeatedly violated September truce has been accompanied by claims from Kiev’s government that 700 new Russian soldiers have deployed across the border into Ukraine’s separatist east. Russia’s defence ministry called the charges “absolute nonsense” and once again denied supporting the rebel cause. The Kremlin accused Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko of rejecting a troop withdrawal proposal submitted last week by Russia’s Vladimir Putin. Ukraine meanwhile set in motion a previously-approved fourth wave of military call-ups since the start of hostilities in mid-April. The 50,000 new volunteers and reservists will be mostly deployed in the war zone in stages stretching over three months. The infusion of additional forces reflects Ukraine’s increasingly frantic attempt to defend against what it views as Russian “aggression”. The blame game between Moscow and Kiev is being watched by European leaders who hope to see a quick end to a nine-month conflict that has plunged East-West relations into crisis and sparked a damaging sanctions war. President Vladimir Putin’s spokesman said the resumption of what Kiev now says is full-scale war means no peace summit is likely any time soon. A meeting between Putin and Poroshenko that would also include the leaders of France and Germany “can only happen if it is prepared in a way that guarantees its success,” Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov told Russia’s TASS state news agency. “At the moment, its preparation does not look as likely as it was before Ukraine resumed the hostilities,” Peskov said. The most bitter fighting focused on the international airport that Ukraine spent nearly a billion dollars rebuilding for the Euro 2012 football championship matches staged in Donetsk. The rebel militias — armed with heavy artillery guns and Grad systems that fire up to 40 rockets in less than a minute — have pulverised the once gleaming structure. They reported capturing the airport on Monday after a weekend assault. Ukraine’s army said it was back in control by early yesterday and was checking reports that a whole floor of the building had collapsed on defenders late Monday. — AFP FROZEN GROUND A man walks through snow on the Grosser Feldberg mountain near Schmitten in the Taunus region, Germany, yesterday. — AFP Swedish premier survives confidence vote STOCKHOLM: Swedish Prime Minister Stefan Lofven survived a noconfidence vote called by the opposition far-right Sweden Democrats after they failed to win support from other parties yesterday. The Sweden Democrats garnered 45 votes for the measure, well shy of the minimum 175 votes needed for it to pass in the 349-seat legislature. Richard Jomshof of the Sweden Democrats said prior to the vote it offered “a chance to change (political) course.” The Sweden Democrats made strong gains on their anti-immigration policies in September, but other parties have refused to cooperate with them. Lofven’s Social Democratic Party took power with the Greens in October after eight years of conservative-led rule. A total of 133 members from Lofven’s coalition voted against the no-confidence measure, while 155 members from the four centre-right opposition parties and the Left Party abstained. — dpa It is among hundreds retrieved from a villa at Herculaneum that was destroyed when Mt Vesuvius erupted in AD 79 X-rays unlock secrets of scrolls buried by volcano BERLIN: Scientists have succeeded in reading parts of an ancient scroll that was buried in a volcanic eruption almost 2,000 years ago, holding out the promise that the world’s oldest surviving library may one day reveal all of its secrets. The scroll is among hundreds retrieved from the remains of a lavish villa at Herculaneum, which along with Pompeii was one of several Roman towns that were destroyed when Mt Vesuvius erupted in AD 79. Some of the texts from what is called the Villa of the Papyri have been deciphered since they were discovered in the 1750s. But many more remain a mystery to science because they were so badly damaged that unrolling the papyrus they were written on would have destroyed them completely. “The papyri were completely covered in blazing-hot volcanic material,” said Vito Mocella, a theoretical scientist at the Institute of Microelectronics and Microsystems (CNR) in Naples who led the latest project. Previous attempts to peer inside the scrolls failed to yield any readable texts because the ink used in ancient times was made from a mixture of charcoal and gum. This makes it indistinguishable from the burned papyrus. Mocella and his colleagues decided to try a method called X-ray phase contrast tomography that had previously been used to examine fossils without damaging them. Phase contrast tomography takes Some of the texts have been deciphered since they were discovered in the 1750s. But many more remain a mystery to science because they were so badly damaged advantage of subtle differences in the way radiation — such as X-rays — passes through different substances, in this case papyrus and ink. Using lab time at the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility in Grenoble, France, the researchers found they were able to decipher several letters, proving that the method could be used to read what’s hidden inside the scrolls. someone does not have the right name, the right colour of skin, or because she is a woman.” In response to the 2005 riots, the French government spent hundreds of millions of euros (dollars) to improve conditions in its rundown suburbs, with little success. Unemployment among young people in the housing projects is well above the national average and state buildings are often targeted for vandalism and arson. “The fight against hatred, antiSemitism in all its forms, racism — these fights are absolutely urgent,” Valls said. “Young people who refused to take part in a national minute of silence for the terror attack victims “are symptoms of something that is not going well.” In Athens, an Algerian man suspected of terrorist links in Belgium appeared before a Greek prosecutor for an extradition hearing on being sent to Belgium. The suspect, whose name was not released, was detained on Saturday in Athens, where he lives. Belgium launched a large antiterrorism sweep last week, during which two suspects were killed and one wounded, that netted several returnees from Syria. — AP “Our goal was to show that the technique is sensitive to the writing,” said Mocella. In a further step, the scientists compared the handwriting to that of other texts, allowing them to conclude that it was likely the work of Philodemus, a poet and Epicurean philosopher who died about a century before the volcanic eruption. The next challenge will be to automate the laborious process of scanning the charred lumps of papyrus and deciphering the texts inside them, so that some 700 further scrolls stored in Naples can be read, Mocella said. Scholars studying the Herculaneum texts say the new technique, which was detailed in an article published yesterday in the journal Nature Communications, may well mark a breakthrough for their efforts to unlock the ancient philosophical ideas hidden from view for almost two millennia. “It’s a philosophical library of Epicurean texts from a time when this philosophy influenced the most important classical Latin authors, such as Virgil, Horace and Cicero,” said Juergen Hammerstaedt, a professor of Greek and Latin at the University of Cologne, Germany, who was not involved in the project. “There needs to be much work before one can virtually unroll carbonised papyrus because one will have to develop a digital method that will allow us to follow the layers,” he said. “But in the 260 years of Herculaneum papyrology it is certainly a remarkable year.” — AP EBOLA CRISIS Dutch navy finds three stowaways on Ebola aid ship THE HAGUE: Dutch sailors discovered three stowaways aboard the navy’s largest support ship after returning from a trip to West Africa to drop off supplies to fight Ebola, officials said yesterday. “The three men slipped on board via anchor ropes” after the Karel Doorman docked in Dakar harbour on its way back from dropping its cargo, the Dutch defence ministry said in a statement. “The men hid in several places including in a lifeboat,” it said. After being discovered, the men underwent medical examinations. “They were not infected with Ebola or any other serious medical condition,” the ministry said. The three men will be handed over to border police upon the Karel Doorman’s return to its home port of Den Helder in the Netherlands on Saturday. The Royal Dutch Navy’s largest ship has undertaken two missions to take supplies to Ebola-hit countries like Sierra Leone, Liberia and Guinea over the last three months. Cargo included some 50 vehicles, 40 containers with clothing including protective suits for aid workers, beds and 1,700 crates of rice. More than 8,600 people have died from the worst-ever outbreak of the haemorrhagic virus. Overall, some 22,000 people have been infected so far, according to the World Health Organisation, which has begun to record a decline in infections. — AFP 16 omandailyobserver PANORAMA W E D N E S DAY JANUARY 21 l 2015 A paramilitary policeman releases a wild goose in Linghai, Liaoning province, China yesterday. About eight wild geese, which were found injured, were set free after having their wounds treated by a team of paramilitary policemen, according to local media. — Reuters The Kim Eung Hwa Korean dance troupe performs in the 30th annual Kingdom Day Parade in honour of Dr Martin Luther King Jr in Los Angeles, California. A hundred humanoid communication robots called Robi perform a synchronised dance during a promotional event called 100 Robi, for the Weekly Robi Magazine, in Tokyo yesterday. The 34cm-tall robot, designed by Tomotaka Takahashi, chief executive officer of Robo Garage Co and project associate professor of Research Centre for Advanced Science and Technology at the University of Tokyo, is able to speak, walk and dance. The weekly magazine comes with parts of the robot, which allows buyers to have a fully assembled Robi after 70 issues. — Reuters A woman rides an electric tricycle carrying a poodle on a road in Beijing yesterday. — Reuters ª — AFP European top motorcycle stunt rider Aras Gibieza, of Lithuania, performs during his India Bike Week (IBW) tour in Ahmadabad, India, yesterday. — AP WEDNESDAY | JANUARY 21, 2015 | P19 P20 P20 Inside BankDhofar marks Environment Day Malaysia cuts budget, growth forecast China’s growth slows to a 24-year low FOLLOW US ON: BIZ BUZZ FTSE hit 3-week high in China data LONDON: Britain’s top share index rose for its fourth straight session yesterday to hit its highest level so far this year, buoyed by growth-sensitive stocks after Chinese data beat expectations. The FTSE 100 was up 40.33 points at 6,625.86 points touching its highest since late December. Sectors such as financials and consumer discretionary, which are sensitive to optimism about the economy, rallied, adding more than 10 points. “There’s a pretty broad rally on the back of the news from China, which is supportive of equities,” said James Butterfill, global equity strategist at Coutts. “The majority of miners are doing well, but Rio (Tinto) have missed estimates which is hindering the sector.” The prospect of stronger demand from top metals consumer China boosted miners such as Glencore, Anglo American and Vedanta, which rose between 3 per cent and 7.8 per cent. www.omanobserver.om [email protected] Duqm SEZ Authority plans commercial arm New entity to own, operate and manage SEZ assets CONRAD PRABHU MUSCAT promoting the project itself, leasing land, and providing all required Jan. 20: The Special Economic Zone approvals to investors. The Authority Duqm (SEZAD), which company will be wholly owned by oversees the implementation of the Authority,” Al Hasani stated. the Middle East’s biggest economic Speaking to journalists on the sidelines of Monday’s visit by hub on Oman’s Wusta coast, plans members of the Majlis Addawla to unveil its new investment and (State Council) to Duqm, he said commercial arm soon. the new company was in the final Oman Company for Duqm stages of its establishment. Development, as the new entity is proposed to be called, is currently in “The board members have been Saleh al Hasani the process of being registered and selected from different spheres, incorporated with a mandate to own, manage and with some hailing from the government sector, operate the assets created by the Authority within while others are drawn from the private sector. The goal is to bring the private sector mindset to this the sprawling SEZ, according to a senior official. The purpose of creating this new company is to business as well. Yahya bin Saeed bin Abdullah enable the Authority to focus on its core function al Jabri, Chairman of SEZAD, will also be the as regulator of the Duqm SEZ, said Saleh Hamood Chairman of the new company.” Commenting al Hasani (pictured), Director of Investor Services, on the operational status of the new company, Al Hasani said the company has already begun SEZAD. “Oman Company for Duqm Development will providing some services to the public, although operate on a commercial basis, with responsibility the focus is on building up its capacity. Heading for ensuring the suitable development and the management team as the Acting CEO is a acceleration of the project, bringing in investment, Singaporean national who will bring specialised DAVOS GETS READY Nintendo to scrap rewards programme NEW YORK: Nintendo is discontinuing its Club Nintendo rewards programme and will replace it in the US with a new customer loyalty programme at a later date. Members of Club Nintendo earned “coins” by registering products or completing surveys. They could exchange those coins for downloadable games, posters or character figures. Japan’s Nintendo said that Club Nintendo members in the US and Canada can earn additional coins through March’s end and redeem them through June’s end. New rewards and downloadable games are being added to the programme to help members use up their balances. The ability to make a new Club Nintendo account will end on March 31. — AP Turkey central bank cuts rate ISTANBUL: Turkey’s central bank yesterday announced a 0.5 per cent cut in its headline interest rate, following months of pressure from President Recep Tayyip Erdogan for a cut to stimulate growth. The bank said in a statement after its latest monetary policy meeting that the one-week repurchase rate would be dropped to 7.75 per cent from 8.25 per cent. — AFP Workers set up logos of the World Economic Forum (WEF) at the congress centre in the Swiss mountain resort of Davos yesterday. More than 1,500 business leaders and 40 heads of state or government will attend the January 21 - 24 meeting of the WEF to network and discuss big themes, from the price of oil to the future of the Internet. This year they are meeting in the midst of upheaval, with security forces on heightened alert after attacks in Paris, the European Central Bank considering a radical government bondbuying programme and the safe-haven Swiss franc rocketing. — Reuters Singaporean know-how to the company. “Policy procedures and capacity building are in the pipeline too. Soon we will be able to introduce the company to the public,” he said, adding that the assets created by the Authority will be transferred to the new company when it is formally launched. Longer term, Oman Company for Duqm Development is likely a potential candidate for privatisation via the stock market, said Al Hasani. “Once the company is established and well-settled, definitely there is a strategy to open it to the public,” he noted. TO PAGE 19 GCC aluminium output up 31 pc in ’14 MUSCAT: The five aluminium companies of the GCC bloc (Sohar Aluminium, EGA, Alba, Ma’aden, and Qatalum) collectively produced 4,928,143 tonnes of primary aluminium in 2014, compared to 3,748,616 tonnes in 2013, an increase of 31 per cent, according to the Gulf Aluminium Council. GCC Aluminium production constitutes 10 per cent of the total world production. Mahmood Daylami, SecretaryGeneral of the GCC Aluminium Council, commented: “The main increase has come from Ma’aden Aluminium, a Saudi Arabia start-up, which was successfully ramped up during the year, as well as the completion of EMAL’s Phase 2 project before the target date.” He also added that aluminium production for 2015 is expected to be more than 5 million tonnes. GCC remains one of the leading hubs for the aluminium business where 40 per cent of its production is utilised GCC aluminium is of the highest quality, produced by by the downstream aluminium industry in the Gulf for the regional and international market, while the balance plants that accord high priority to modern technology and volumes of primary aluminium production are exported environmental safeguards. to different regions of the world. (OEPPA Business Development Dept) The latest figure indicates the strength of local companies in obtaining orders on the international markets iPhones help Taiwan’s exports hit a record TAIPEI: Taiwan’s export orders hit a record high of $472.8 billion in 2014 thanks to robust demand for handheld devices including Apple’s iPhone 6, government officials said yesterday. The 6.7 per cent rise over the previous year marked the highest growth since 7.2 per cent in 2011. The growth rate stood at only 1.1 per cent in 2012 and 0.4 per cent in 2013, as the economies of major trading partners such as China, the United States and Europe faltered. “The latest figure indicates the markets,” an official at the economic figures do not necessarily help the economy as nearly half of the orders strength of local companies in ministry said. obtaining orders on the international However, the booming export order are filled by overseas plants of local companies, mainly on the Chinese mainland. Export orders — those filed to manufacturers one or two months ahead of delivery — are an indicator for the island’s export-reliant economy. Taiwan’s actual overseas shipments rose 2.7 per cent year-on-year to a record high of $313.84 billion in 2014. Export orders for information and mobile devices rose 9.4 per cent from 2013 to $127 billion, the ministry said. It did not identify brands but the official referred to the iPhone 6 as a major factor in the increase. Robust demand for the iPhone 6 and rival Android cellphones also benefited microchip makers and other suppliers. Taiwan’s Hon Hai, also known as Foxconn, is the world’s largest computer components manufacturer and assembles products for leading international brands including iPhones. Media reports say local firm Pegatron Corp worked on the assembly of the new iPhone and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company — the world’s biggest contract microchip maker —manufactured its chips. Neither company has confirmed the contracts. — AFP 18 W E D N E S DAY JANUARY 21 l 2015 omandailyobserver Event held under the patronage of H.E. Ahmed bin Abdullah bin Mohammed Al Shehi, Minister of Regional Municipalities and Water Resources Bank Sohar Conducts Al Mumayaz Savings Scheme Year End Draws Worth Over Half a Million Rials MUSCAT: Announcing the conclusion of the 2014 Al Mumayaz Savings Scheme, Bank Sohar hosted the annual Year-End Draws on January 18th at the Grand Hyatt Hotel under the auspices of H.E. Ahmed bin Abdullah bin Mohammed Al Shehi, Minister of Regional Municipalities and Water Resources. The highly-anticipated event, which was attended by a large number of the Bank’s VIP customers, witnessed three lucky customers from three different branches winning prizes worth over half a million Rails. Rashid Sulaiman Al Shibli from the Bank’s Sohar Branch won the grand prize of OMR 500,000; while A. Sheshadri from the MBD branch won the exclusive draw worth OMR 50,000 and one very lucky minor account holder, Said Khalid Al Khatri from Bahla branch, won OMR 5,000, the highest prize value offered in the market for children. The Guest of Honour, H.E. Ahmed bin Abdullah bin Mohammed Al Shehi graced the occasion with his presence, and conducted the Al Mumayaz Savings Scheme Grand Draw. Also in attendance at the event were the Bank’s VIP customers together with representatives from the Bank including, Mr. Ghazi Nasser Salim Al Alawi – Member of Bank Sohar’s Board of Directors, Mr. Rashad Ali Al Musafir – Acting CEO, Mr. R Narasimhan – DGM of Retail Banking, and Mrs. Munira Abdulnabi Macki – DGM of Human Resource and Corporate Support. Also in attendance were other senior management members of the Bank, Branch managers and staff. Addressing the audience at the event, Mr. Rashad Ali Al Musafir, Acting CEO of Bank Sohar said, “We realise at Bank Sohar that the secret to business success is directly related to the levels of service and satisfaction provided to our customers. The Bank has endeavoured to constantly create opportunities to communicate and personally interact with its valuable customers. The events conducted for the Al Mumayaz Savings Scheme provides the Bank with just such an opportunity - to meet with our customers and better understand their needs.” He added, “With this event, we conclude yet another exceptional and prosperous year for the Al Mumayaz Savings Scheme and continue on our journey to reach greater heights in the future.” The evening’s proceedings, which were covered live by Al Wisal FM radio and included up-to-the-minute live feeds to the Bank’s social media pages, began with light entertainment as the guests arrived. A specialised photobooth at the entrance allowed guests take selfies and have them posted directly to Bank Sohar’s Instagram page. Those guests that did so were provided with coupons to participate in a special draw planned later in the evening. Following the arrival of the Guest of Honour, Mr. Rashad Ali Al Musafir and Mr. R Narasimhan addressed the gathering and initiated the proceeding of the event. The speeches were followed by a stunning duet by two talented violinists after which the special draw for the guests was conducted, where five winners were presented with special gifts from the Bank‘s Branch Managers. Bringing the first half of the event to a close was a documentary video showcasing the journey of the 2014 Al Mumayaz Saving Scheme together with its highlights and various weekly and monthly draws. The second half began with the main highlight of the evening – the three main draws of the 2014 Al Mumayaz Savings Scheme. The first of the draws was for Minor Accounts, conducted by one of the guests at the event, and saw Said Khalid Al Khatri from the Bahla Branch win OMR 5,000. The second draw, also conducted by a guest, was the Exclusive Draw that saw A. Sheshadri from the MBD branch win OMR 50,000. The final and most significant of the draws was the Grand Prize Draw conducted by H.E. Ahmed bin Abdullah bin Mohammed Al Shehi, which saw Rashid Sulaiman Al Shibli from the Bank’s Sohar Branch win the grand prize of OMR 500,000. Following the draws, H.E. the Minister was presented with a token of appreciation by Mr. Rashad Ali Al Musafir on behalf of the Bank, followed by a group photograph alongside the Bank’s Executive Management. The night came to a close with the continuation of the live musical performance and a buffet dinner. Sharing his thoughts on this annual tradition, Mr. R Narasimhan, DGM-Retail Banking mentioned, “Starting from your child’s education to buying your dream home, saving is the means by which you can achieve your aspirations. As an incentive to save, our 2014 prize scheme was designed to reach the maximum number of beneficiaries and carry a message of using savings in a more purposeful way. So far, the total number of beneficiaries of 2014 prize scheme has been almost 1000 and over 2,000 hourly prize winners since its introduction in 2013. On behalf of the Bank, I would like to express a hearty congratulation to all our winners and look forward to many more in 2015.” The event was a stellar success for the Bank, with guests praising the team for organising such an intricately planned and well executed event. The Bank’s social media followers also commended the Bank for its up-to-theminute live feeds throughout the evening. This event brought the Al Mumayaz Savings Scheme for 2014 to a grand close and heralds the announcement of the new scheme which is expected to be announced soon. However, as announced by the Bank earlier, the hourly draws for the 2014 Saving Scheme will continue till the end of January. “I would like to thank our guests as well as followers on social media pages for joining us on this grand occasion and for their positive feedback. Moreover, I would like to thank our valuable customers for not only making this year’s Savings Scheme such a great success, but also for their sustained support and trust which, together with the support of our shareholders and the efforts of the Bank Sohar team, has ensured our Bank’s progress on all fronts over the past seven years. In fact, our outstanding performance was acknowledged throughout the year with the many prestigious awards we received. In total we received 21 local, regional and international awards, with our acknowledgements varying from financial excellence and growth to unique products and CSR awards. We will continue on our journey to excellence through innovation and look forward to reaching even greater heights in 2015,” concluded Mr. Rashad Ali Al Musafir In addition to its Al Mumayaz Savings Scheme and other market leading retail products and services, Bank Sohar also provides an extensive network of ATM’s totaling 50 machines across the Sultanate. In addition, Bank Sohar customers continue to enjoy the privilege of free-of-charge transactions in over 1,000 ATMs under the ‘OmanNet’ platform. Bank’s ATMs at Buraimi, Shinas and Wajajah border continue to operate with the ‘Dirhams Dispensing’ facility; thus adding immense convenience to businessmen who travel and transact business across the border on a regular basis, as well as to customers who visit the United Arab Emirates. The bank’s customers also enjoy the advantage of a Cash Deposit facility at all branch ATMs as another value-added service. To learn more about Bank Sohar, please visit the Bank’s official website at www.banksohar. net. You can also find additional information by following the Bank on Facebook at www. facebook.com/excel.banksohar, on Instagram at www.instagram.com/banksoharexcel or join the conversation on Twitter @banksohar_ excel. For this event’s specific coverage and images, Instagram visitors can also look up #bs_events. OMAN W E D N E S DAY JANUARY 21 l 2015 BUSINESS ALERT ‘Lean in Healthcare’ seminar on Feb 17 MUSCAT: Peter Willats, a profound and influential figure in the progression of Lean practice around the world and a co-founder of the Kaizen Institute in Europe, will be in Oman to run a seminar on ‘Lean in Healthcare’ being organised by Advertising International Company DDB (ADINC DDB). To be held on February 17 at the Grand Hormuz, the seminar will focus on how the adoption of lean at hospitals and clinics can bring about positive transformation and enhance service delivery. The seminar will cover ways to minimise waste and maximise resource utilisation to achieve greater efficiencies in providing healthcare services. The CEO of ADINC DDB, Radha Mukherji said: ‘Lean management is a fascinating concept, no longer restricted to just the manufacturing sector. The principles apply to every industry as Peter Willats vividly demonstrated in the ‘Lean is in’ seminar he ran for our clients in 2013 to introduce the concept of Lean. With Willats’ passion for healthcare and wide experience with successfully implementing the adoption of lean practices across large hospitals in the UK, we thought the healthcare industry in Oman could benefit from his rich experience.’ omandailyobserver 19 BankDhofar marks Environment Day MUSCAT: Reaffirming its commitment to the environment and in line with its operational strategy as an integral member of the community, BankDhofar extended its support to the events and activities organised at the Floating Theatre in Al Qurum Natural Park to mark the Oman Environment Day. The 3-day annual event was organised by the Ministry of Environment and Climate Affairs to celebrate the Oman Environment Day — which falls on January 8 every year. It included various educational and cultural activities that aimed to spread awareness of environment related issues. In addition to senior officials from the Ministry of Environment and Climate Affairs, senior representatives from the public and private sector organisations, the fun-filled event was attended by a large crowd of the public who engaged in various activities, exhibitions, educational games and competitions. Highlighting BankDhofar’s commitment to environment causes and community engagement initiatives, Ahmed Said al Ibrahim, Deputy General Manager of Government Banking and Branding, stressed: “Environment issues are a concern to all of us. We all need to be responsible and show support to such initiatives. Environment sustainability and climate change are very delicate subjects that require special attention, comprehensive strategies and joint efforts by all segments of the society. We at BankDhofar realise our responsibility in relation to the environment, and we do not hesitate to support efforts that aim to contribute to the sustainability of the environment and contribute to the well-being of the society.” Part of its strive to sustain its position as the best bank in the wider Gulf area, BankDhofar has been a leader in the social and environmental responsibility. The bank is committed to provide products, services and financial solutions that promote environmental sustainability and contribute to the welfare of the society. More than just financial support and fundraising, BankDhofar is dedicated to sustainable philanthropy causes, participating in events and activities across the Sultanate, collaborating with various organisations and non-profit associations to reinforce its social responsibility and community outreach programmes. New complaint system at Ahlibank AS PART of Ahlibank’s overall customer experience strategy, the bank has introduced a state of the art Complaints Management System to improve response times to customer complaints and the efficiency in resolving issues. “We are pleased to launch this new system, which supports our commitment to provide the best banking products and the highest standards of service to our clients. Needless to say, customers are the core of our business success. At Ahlibank, we pledge to provide innovative, efficient, and secure products and services to give our customers a convenient banking experience. Therefore, we are constantly looking for new ways to enhance our relationships with our customers”, commented Lloyd Maddock, CEO. This is part of the overall strategy to provide higher service quality standards to customers. “We have introduced this new complaints management system; which will improve our efficiency and effectiveness. The new system will increase our ability to understand the trends arising from complaints and enable fast resolution. In today’s world being a service provider who offers the best products simply is not enough; how and when we respond to customer’s issues is equally important. As a financial service provider it is extremely important to understand and learn from mistakes through the voices of our customers; when issues arise our priority must be to restore the confidence of our customers swiftly and in the most efficient way”, says Abdul Aziz Aal Abdul Salam head of quality assurance & customer services at Ahlibank SAOG. Areej Oils holds seminar on human capital AREEJ Vegetable Oils was the main presenter of the workshop on ‘Managing Human Capital’ by Dr Shyam Giridharadas, Adjunct Professor, The George Washington University and Consultant, McKinsey and Company and Prism Consulting International. Held last month at Hormuz Grand Hotel, this seminar was attended by 50 CEOs and HR professionals from different industries. Shaikh Hilal bin Hamad al Ahasani, CEO, PEIE, was the chief guest. At the seminar, Dr Giridharadas, with his wide expertise and experience, took the audience through his Human Capital Management framework that would enable an organisation to ‘unleash the power of human capital to create sustain and distinctive performance over time’. He highlighted the centrality of human capital in the strategic growth of any organisation and discussed ways for ‘authentic and inspirational leaders’ to implement effective human capital management strategies. More Hyundai Accents join Al Maskry fleet AL Maskry rent-a-car, one of the leading car rental opertors in Muscat has added more Hyundai Accent cars to their existing fleet. This is a testimony that more and more customers prefer Hyundai cars as they are not only trendy, but also loaded with a host of comfort and luxury features. A key handover ceremony was held recently to mark the delievery of the new cars and Shaikh Amur Sulaiman Said al Maskry, Managing Director of Al Maskry received the keys of the new Hyundai cars from the representatives of OTE Group, the exclusive dealer of Hyundai range of vehicles in Oman. “Hyundai vehicles provide great value and experience to customers through ways that are unique, which go beyond what customers expect. Customers taking Hyundai cars throughly enjoy their drive and driving experience. We have also noticed that there are lot of customers who come back asking for Hyundai cars again” said Al Maskry. The Accent offers modern design, surprising interior space and an abundance of comfort and safety features while maintaining the delivery of advanced technology, fuel efficiency and performance. Duqm SEZ Authority plans commercial arm FROM PAGE 17 Importantly, the establishment of a wholly owned commercial arm fits in with the unique development model underlying Oman’s most ambitious SEZ scheme, according to the official. “The strategy for creating Duqm is based on His Majesty the Sultan’s vision. This is a future city for Oman based on an integration of different economic components. Accordingly, we are not only open to (port and logistics related) investments, but also tourism, industry — small, medium and large-scale, fisheries, education, financial services, and so on. There is room for different kinds of economic investment in Duqm. We also expect a lot of people to live in Duqm and enjoy life here with their families. The population has already grown to almost 12,000, and is expected to keep growing.” Tourism investment is projected to grow as well, the official noted. “We are talking to international investors to set up tourism and leisure projects, such as theme and water parks, restaurants and coffee shops, amusement activities such as camel riding, and so on. Besides, a local real estate firm has acquired land to build a shopping mall alongside a 3-4 star hotel and golf course.” (OEPPA Business Development Dept) MUSCAT SECURITIES MARKET 20 omandailyobserver INTERNATIONAL W E D N E S DAY JANUARY 21 l 2015 Asia markets up on China data, ECB stimulus hope HONG KONG: Asian markets mostly rose yesterday after China released data showing its economy grew a little faster than expected, while speculation swirled that the European Central Bank would embark on a huge stimulus programme. The euro retreated against the dollar after a minor rally on Monday as traders also nervously awaited an close weekend election in Greece, where a far-left anti-austerity party is leading the polls. Tokyo shares jumped 2.07 per cent, or 352.01 points, to 17,366.30 and Seoul closed 0.82 per cent higher, adding 15.69 points to 1,918.31. Shanghai gained 1.82 per cent, or 56.70 points, to 3,173.05 — a day after slumping 7.7 per cent in response to an official crackdown on margin trading. Hong Kong rose 0.90 per cent, or 212.67 points, to 23,951.16. Sydney was flat, edging down 1.47 points to end at 5,307.67. Beijing’s statistics bureau said yesterday the world’s second biggest economy expanded 7.4 per cent in 2014. While the figure is down from 7.7 per cent the previous year and is the weakest since 1990, a year after the Tiananmen Square crackdown, it beat the median forecast of 7.3 per cent in a survey. “The 2014 GDP result is better than market expectations and barely missed the target,” ANZ economist Liu LiGang said. “This result is not too bad.” However, the country’s National Bureau of Statistics chief Ma Jiantang told reporters that “we should also be aware that the domestic and international situations are Oil prices down in Asian trade SINGAPORE: Oil prices tumbled further in Asia yesterday, with weak global demand and an oversupply dictating the trend for the commodity, analysts said. US benchmark West Texas Intermediate (WTI) for delivery in February eased $1.26 to $47.43 in afternoon trade and Brent crude for March fell six cents to $48.78. “We see no near-term catalysts that would change the supply/demand equation,” credit ratings firm Moody’s said in a market commentary. It said the drop in crude prices by more than half between June last year and this month reflected an increase in US production, a slow rise in worldwide demand and oil kingpin Saudi Arabia’s decision “not to keep acting as Opec’s — and the world’s — swing producer”. Saudi Arabia is the major producer among A man walks past an electronic stock board of a securities firm in Tokyo, yesterday. Asian stock markets rose on Tuesday, and Syriza party win. Some analysts say this Brent crude for March fell 39 cents to Shanghai rebounded from a dramatic dive the day before, after China’s economic slowdown in the fourth quarter wasn’t as sharp as feared. Japan’s Nikkei 225 rose 1.5 per cent to 17,265.40. — AP could lead to the country eventually $48.45. still complicated and economic development is facing difficulties and challenges”. A soft result was widely expected as the economy was hit last year by a slowdown in manufacturing and trade as well as declining prices for real estate, which has sent a shock through the property sector. The news provided the catalyst for pick-up in Shanghai’s stocks. On Monday they suffered their heaviest fall in more than six years after regulators last week suspended three brokerages from opening new margin trading customer accounts for three months because of rule violations. EYES ON ECB, GREEK POLLS: “Sentiment improved yesterday with the better than expected economic data and a stabilising stock market,” Banny Lam, co-head of research at Agricultural Bank of China International Securities in Hong Kong, told Bloomberg News. Eyes are now on the ECB, with More protection for UK dairy farmers sought LONDON: British dairy farmers should be better protected from falls in the price of milk, lawmakers said yesterday in a report warning of a crisis which could damage the country’s dairy industry in the long-term. A price war between supermarkets in Britain has led to milk being sold at rock-bottom prices, at a time when lower global demand has also caused the price to fall, pushing many dairy farmers out of business. The report said the number of British dairy farmers had fallen below 10,000 for the first time in recent history, with the BBC reporting that farmers are being paid 20 pence for a litre of milk which costs 30p to produce. Around 2 litres of milk costs around 89p in some supermarkets. “Farmers are not covering the cost of their production, it’s unsustainable,” Anne McIntosh, chairwoman of the Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Committee, told the BBC. “What we don’t want to see is mass numbers of dairy farmers leaving production, and maybe in five or 10 years time, we then are short of milk production and we have to import,” McIntosh said. — Reuters The 15 per cent stake in Chinese company is worth nearly $37 billion Yahoo CEO Marissa Mayer to decide on Alibaba stake SAN FRANCISCO: Yahoo CEO Marissa Mayer is facing her biggest business decision since she left Google two-and-a-half years ago to lead its struggling rival: how to manage Yahoo’s most valuable asset, a 15 per cent stake in Chinese Internet star Alibaba Group worth nearly $37 billion. “This is a defining moment for her,” says Eric Jackson, managing partner of hedge fund Ironfire Capital, a longtime Yahoo shareholder. “Marissa has a chance to really boost the stock if she plays her cards right.” Mayer has promised to outline her Alibaba plans on or before January 27, when the company will release its fourth-quarter earnings. Most investors are hoping Mayer will spin off the Alibaba stake to ease Yahoo’s tax bill after the company sells those holdings. Mayer also is under pressure to return windfalls from Yahoo’s Asian investments to shareholders instead of plowing more money into an acquisition strategy that some think hasn’t paid off. Activist investor Jeffrey Smith has threatened to lead a shareholder rebellion aimed at ousting Mayer if she proposes a plan that doesn’t maximise Yahoo’s tax savings or risks squandering money on far-flung acquisitions. “Such actions would be a clear indication to us that significant leadership change is required at Yahoo,” Smith wrote in a January 8 letter to Mayer. Smith controls 7.7 million Yahoo shares — a 0.8 per cent stake — through Starboard Value LP. The New York hedge fund last year the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (Opec) cartel, which decided in November to leave crude output unchanged, further pressuring prices. Moody’s said it has lowered its price assumptions for Brent crude to $55 a barrel through 2015 and $65 in 2016. It also lowered its price assumption for WTI to $52 a barrel through this year and to $62 in 2016. — AFP reshuffled the board of directors at Olive Garden owner Darden Restaurants and in 2012, Smith unsuccessfully tried to shake up AOL Inc. In this go-round, Smith is urging Mayer to merge with AOL as part of Yahoo’s spin-off of its Asian investments, and then launch $1 billion in cost cuts, most likely laying off thousands of workers. Smith isn’t keen on Mayer buying anything besides AOL because she has already spent $1.7 billion on a grab-bag of more than three dozen acquisitions that haven’t yet helped lift Yahoo’s revenue. Yahoo declined to comment on Smith’s letter or Mayer’s plans for the company’s investments in Alibaba and Yahoo Japan. Yahoo bought the Alibaba stake in a deal engineered a decade ago by Yahoo co-founder Jerry Yang. Alibaba operates online sites that account for some 80 per cent of Chinese e-commerce and emerged as one of the Internet’s hottest companies right around the time Mayer arrived at Yahoo in July 2012 — a bit of fortunate timing that has given her more time than she might otherwise have had to figure out how to revive Yahoo’s revenue growth. Before Alibaba completed the biggest IPO in history four months ago, Yahoo shares were the easiest way for investors to buy a piece of the Chinese company. Alibaba’s stock has climbed by about 40 per cent from its initial public offering price of $68, a surge that has lifted Yahoo, too. Shares of the Sunnyvale, California, company have more than tripled in the last two-anda-half years. Mayer has publicly applauded Yang for the Alibaba coup, but also has taken credit for some of the company’s progress. She overhauled Yahoo’s apps, acquired more engineering talent and technology to make the company a bigger player in the increasingly important mobile computing market, trimmed its workforce and spent $7.7 billion buying back stock to help boost earnings per share. “We’ve achieved much more than many people realise,” Mayer told investors and analysts in October. Mayer also helped improve Yahoo’s relationship with Alibaba after tensions flared between the companies under previous management. The fencemending enabled Yahoo to negotiate a contract that let the company hold on to its Alibaba stock for a longer period and reap even more gains. “I don’t think Marissa gets enough credit for addressing that Alibaba situation,” says S&P Capital IQ analyst Scott Kessler. “Clearly, she has done a better job doing that than her predecessors.” — AP policymakers holding their next meeting tomorrow and analysts broadly expecting them to announce a bond-buying scheme aimed at kickstarting lending in the struggling euro zone. Those expectations have hammered the euro, which last week fell below $1.1500 for the first time in more than 11 years before recovering slightly. The focus will turn to Greece at the weekend where there are fears a general election could see the anti-austerity BIZ BRIEF Japan, Thai firms invest $10.4 billion in China’s Citic TOKYO: Japanese trading house Itochu said yesterday that it is teaming up with Thai agricultural giant Charoen Pokphand Group to invest $10.4 billion in Chinese conglomerate Citic Group. The deal would see the pair acquire a 10 per cent stake in Citic for HK$34.4 billion and invest another HK$45.9 billion in convertible preferred shares, which could ultimately double the size of their stake in the Chinese firm. By investing in politicallyconnected Citic, the firms would likely gain easier access to highly regulated Chinese business sectors, including resource development, logistics and real estate. “Itochu Group has always weighed emphasis in Asia, but the China market has been considered as most important of all, and has been actively expanding trade and construction of strategic cooperation with leading local businesses,” Itochu said in a statement. “(The three firms) are highly complementary with each other and match well either in terms of business layout or scale, and the combination of strength will help to bring about more synergies from the strategic cooperation... in the ever-expanding China and Asia markets.” Itochu is Japan’s third-biggest trading house with distribution networks worldwide, and has strong links to China — its former chief executive Uichiro Niwa previously served as Japan’s ambassador to China. CP Group was founded by billionaire Dhanin Chearavanont, who with his siblings grew the family business into Thailand’s biggest agribusiness company, which makes animal feed and operates a range of chicken and seafood farms. Citic is involved in a variety of industries, including banking, brokerage services, real estate and construction. For Citic, which has focused largely on the domestic market, a deal could help it tap new markets in emerging economies such as Africa and Latin America, using Itochu’s and CP’s vast networks in food distribution and resource development, Japan’s Nikkei business daily reported. — AFP exiting the euro zone. Yesterday the euro was worth $1.1584, compared with $1.1630 in London, and 137.03 yen against 136.69 yen. US markets were closed for a national holiday. The dollar was worth 118.34 yen in Asia, against 117.53 yen in Europe. The yen — considered safe in times of uncertainty — suffered selling pressure as the Chinese data lifted optimism. On oil markets, US benchmark West Texas Intermediate for delivery in February fell $1.41 to $47.28 and WTI shed $1.06 on Monday and Brent sank $1.02 on reports of record daily output in Iraq, adding to worries about a global supply glut that has sent prices plunging more than 50 per cent since June. Gold fetched $1,279.63 an ounce, against $1,275.51 late on Monday. In other markets, Taipei added 0.85 per cent, or 77.63 points, to 9,251.69. Wellington ended slightly lower, dipping 4.92 points to 5,633.22 and Manila fell 0.43 per cent, or 32.51 points, to 7,452.81. — AFP SAP eyes 50 pc increase in sales by 2020 FRANKFURT: German software giant SAP said yesterday it aims to lift annual revenues by around 50 per cent to 26 - 28 billion euros by 2020, thanks to cloud or Internet-based computing. “SAP continues to expect fast growth in its cloud business,” the company said in a statement, unveiling a sales projection for 2020 for the first time. “We had exceptional growth in our cloud business,” in 2014, said chief financial officer Luka Mucic. “We expect cloud subscriptions to exceed software licence revenue in 2018. At that time SAP expects to reach a scale in its cloud business that will clear the way for accelerated operating profit expansion,” he said. Cloud computing is a way of delivering different services — such as servers, storage and applications — to an organisation’s computers and devices through the Internet. It can allow companies to reduce their investment in equipment and maintenance expenses. As already reported last week, SAP’s underlying or operating profit fell by 3 per cent to 4.33 billion euros in 2014 as a result of the cost of its expansion into the cloud. Net profit slipped by 1 per cent to 3.275 billion euros on a 4 per cent increase in revenues to 17.56 billion euros. — AFP A man walks in front a Rolex watch retail shop at a shopping mall in Singapore yesterday. Luxury Swiss watches including Rolexes and Franck Mullers are selling like hotcakes in Singapore as buyers anticipate a price hike due to the appreciation of the Swiss Franc, retailers said. — AFP Twitter buys India mobile phone startup MUMBAI: Twitter said yesterday it will buy Indian mobile marketing firm ZipDial, reportedly for $30-$40 million, as it looks to tap one of the world’s fastest growing mobile phone markets. The US social media giant, which did not disclose details of the deal, will take over the staff and offices of the firm, which is based in Bangalore. “Our primary mission, bolstered by this acquisition, is to help every Indian with a mobile device get a great, relevant Twitter experience,” wrote Twitter’s India marketing director Rishi Jaitly in an official blog. ZipDial’s chief executive Valerie Wagoner applauded the deal as a “huge achievement”, adding that the company had come a long way since starting in 2010. ZipDial gives clients phone numbers for use in marketing campaigns. Clients call the numbers and hang up before being connected, incurring a charge, and then receive a phone call or text message from a company receiving free promotional material. “We will continue building upon the existing ZipDial platform, and now, by coming together with Twitter, we have the tremendous opportunity to elevate everything we have built to a global scale,” Wagoner said in a statement. Financial terms were not disclosed, but local media reported the deal at $30 to $40 million. India’s mobile base is expected to rise sharply in coming years from the current 900 million-plus connections as huge numbers of young people come online and enter the workforce. “With the Cricket World Cup around the corner, the rise of Twitter as a tool for governance, and more Indian icons joining our platform everyday, 2015 promises to be another big year for Twitter in India, one of our fastest-growing countries worldwide,” Jaitly said. The deal is the latest by global tech giants who have bought startups in India. Facebook bought Bangalore-based mobile technology firm Little Eye Labs last year to help the social network develop performance analysis and monitoring tools. — AFP PERSPECTIVE W E D N E S DAY JANUARY 21 l 2015 REPORT omandailyobserver 21 CARD China’s economic growth slows to a 24-year low BEIJING: China’s economy grew at its weakest for almost a quarter of a century in 2014, official data showed yesterday, with authorities describing slower expansion as the “new normal” and analysts tipping further deceleration this year. The 7.4 per cent announced by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) was slower than the 7.7 per cent seen in 2013, but exceeded the median forecast of 7.3 per cent in a survey of 15 economists. Growth in the world’s second-largest economy during the final quarter came in at 7.3 per cent year-on-year, the NBS said, matching the previous three months and beating the 7.2 per cent median forecast in the survey. “China’s economy has achieved stable progress with improved quality under the new normal in 2014,” NBS chief Ma Jiantang told reporters. “However we should also be aware that the domestic and international situations are still complicated and economic development is facing difficulties and challenges.” The full-year result, the worst since 3.8 per cent recorded in 1990, comes after one of the pillars of the global economy was hit by manufacturing and trade weakness as well as declining prices for real estate, which has hammered the key property sector. Beijing had set an official target of “about” 7.5 per cent for last year. The goal is traditionally pegged at a level that is easily achieved, and is usually approximated to provide room for positive spin just in case it is missed. The 2014 result is the first miss since 1998, The full-year result comes after one of the pillars of the global economy was hit by manufacturing and trade weakness as well as declining prices for real estate, which has hammered the key property sector during the Asian economic crisis. Economists were largely upbeat on the results, but said they did not alter the outlook for further slowing this year. “The 2014 GDP result is better than market expectations and barely missed the target,” ANZ economist Liu Li-Gang said. “This result is not too bad.” Nomura economists expect GDP to trend lower following the “short respite” at the end of last year “given deeprooted domestic challenges such as tighter controls over local government debt, the property market correction and deleveraging”, they said in a note following the figures. For this year, the economists in the survey see a median 7 per cent expansion. In its latest World Economic Outlook update, released yesterday, the International Monetary Fund projected even slower growth this year, of 6.8 per cent. (See below article). China overtook Japan as the world’s second-largest economy in 2010 and the NBS said its GDP reached 63.65 trillion yuan at 2014 prices last year. That remains far behind the US, whose 2013 GDP was estimated by the World Bank at $16.8 trillion. Ma dismissed suggestions that China has overtaken the global number one on a purchasing power parity basis, saying such calculations “may have underestimated China’s price levels and overestimated its GDP”. The NBS also said industrial production, which measures output at factories, workshops and mines, accelerated to rise 7.9 per cent year-onyear in December from 7.2 per cent in November. Retail sales, a key indicator of consumer spending, also grew at a slightly faster 11.9 per cent in the same month. Fixed asset investment, a measure of government spending on infrastructure, expanded 15.7 per cent on-year for the whole of 2014, weakening from the 15.8 LOOKING AHEAD IMF lowers global growth forecasts on sluggish EU, Japan, BRICS TOKYO: The International Monetary Fund lowered its forecasts for global growth over the next two years, warning yesterday that weakness in most major economies will trump gains from lower oil prices. The IMF’s report was released as China reported its slowest growth in 24 years. The IMF downgraded projections it issued in October by 0.3 percentage point each, predicting global growth at 3.5 per cent this year and 3.7 per cent in 2016. But even with those reductions, the world economy will be growing faster than in 2014, when the IMF estimates it expanded 3.3 per cent. Much of the momentum is coming from an accelerating recovery in the US, the world’s largest economy. China reported that its economic growth slowed to 7.4 per cent last year, the weakest expansion since 1990, compounding the challenges for the country’s communist leaders as they try to overhaul the economy. Europe, Japan and Russia are also logging slower growth, while the US is a rare bright spot. “The recovery in the US is quite strong and therefore it will continue, despite the appreciation of the dollar,” Olivier Blanchard, the IMF’s director of research, told reporters in Beijing in a briefing broadcast online. The advanced economies are forecast to expand by 2.4 per cent in 2015, a smidgen higher than earlier thought, and at the same rate in 2016. Growth in developing economies is forecast to slip to 4.3 per cent from an estimated 4.4 per cent in 2014, but then recover to 4.7 per cent in 2016. “New factors supporting growth — lower oil prices, but also depreciation of the euro and yen — are more than offset by persistent negative forces, including the lingering legacies of the crisis and lower potential growth in many countries,” Blanchard said. Diminished expectations for many economies are discouraging investment, which in turn is undermining potential future growth, the report said. Blanchard described Russia’s outlook as “quite bleak” and said the slower growth in China would hurt nations it imports from, especially in Asia. The most obvious risks involve stagnation in the euro zone, or Japan, or both,” Blanchard said. Massive monetary and fiscal stimulus have yet to trigger strong corporate spending in Japan, where companies are pessimistic about a rebound in consumer demand because of the country’s shrinking and ageing population. Still, the 55 per cent plunge in oil prices in US dollar terms since September is raising the purchasing power of consumers and businesses in Japan and many countries, while also raising demand among oil importers. It also reduces pressure on central banks to raise interest rates to cool inflation. That presents a “complicated mosaic” of Diminished expectations for many economies are discouraging investment, which in turn is undermining potential future growth, the report says implications, Blanchard said, with some countries reaping windfalls in energy savings while others face smaller tax and export revenue. Overall, weaker prices for oil and other commodities are sapping growth prospects for countries in the Middle East, subSaharan Africa — especially Nigeria and South Africa — and Latin America. China’s slowdown will stunt growth throughout developing Asia. Among the key trends and possibilities it outlines: World trade will accelerate in advanced economies, growing 3.7 per cent in 2015 and 4.8 per cent in 2016, up from 3 per cent last year. But growth in trade volume will fall this year in emerging markets such as China before rebounding to expand 6.1 per cent in 2016. Weaker oil prices will drag on inflation, with consumer prices rising only 1 per cent in the advanced economies and 5.7 per cent in emerging markets. Volatility in prices for oil and other resources has raised risks in global financial markets, with a potential for destabilising outflows of money from emerging markets. Geopolitical risks such as turmoil in the Middle East and war in Ukraine remain high, though ample supplies have reduced the likelihood of serious supply disruptions. Lower oil prices could give both producing and consuming countries the leeway to enact energy reforms. Eliminating subsidies may free up resources for helping the poor or building needed infrastructure. — AP per cent recorded for the first 11 months of the year. Despite the slowdown last year, authorities say they intend to stick to the path of transforming the economy into one where growth is increasingly driven by consumer spending rather than big ticket investments, and emphasising quality of expansion over size. Premier Li Keqiang has said slowing growth is no worry so long as job growth in the world’s most populous country does not suffer. Ma, the NBS chief, said the bureau’s “internal survey rate” for unemployment in 2014 was about 5.1 per cent, but refused to provide a comparative figure for the previous year. Authorities last year did not take an entirely hands off approach to the growth slowdown, implementing a series of targeted measures analysts described as “mini-stimulus”. And in November the central People’s Bank of China cut interest rates for the first time in more than two years to try to put a floor on the slowdown. Li told China’s State Council, or Cabinet, on Monday that authorities would strike a balance between stabilising growth and pushing structural reforms in 2015, state media reported. “As the global economy is undergoing a deep restructuring and slow recovery, China’s government will likely face heavy tasks in tackling the difficulties,” he said, according to the official Xinhua news agency. Economists are broadly expecting further monetary policy tinkering this year, including at least one more interest rate cut, but say the focus will be on reforms over the temptation of major stimulus. “There should be further easing, but large-scale easing is unlikely,” Liao Qun, Hong Kong-based economist for Citic Bank International, said. “The economy does not need a strong stimulus, as long as it’s enough to help it stabilise and not — AFP slide further,” he said. COUNTER MEASURE Malaysia cuts budget, cuts growth forecast KUALA LUMPUR: Malaysia yesterday cut its economic growth forecast for this year and announced a slew of austerity measures after tumbling oil prices forced the government to slash spending. Prime Minister Najib Razak (pictured) said the government’s 2015 budget, announced in October, was based on oil prices averaging $100 a barrel but this projection was no longer realistic as global crude prices have dropped by over 50 per cent. State oil company Petronas contributes about a third of Malaysian government revenue. Najib, who is also finance minister, said the government lowered its oil price forecast to $55 a barrel, which will lead to a revenue shortfall of 8.3 billion ringgit ($2.3 billion) despite savings from the removal of fuel subsidies last month. He said development spending would still be maintained at 48.5 billion ringgit but the government will slash its operating expenditure, initially set at 223.4 billion ringgit, by 5.5 billion ringgit. The economy is forecast to grow between 4.5 and 5.5 per cent this year, while the budget deficit is expected to equal 3.2 per cent of gross domestic product. Earlier, the government forecast the economy to expand 5 - 6 per cent and the budget deficit to narrow to 3 per cent from 3.5 per cent in 2014. Without austerity measures, Najib said the budget deficit would have shot up to 3.9 per cent of GDP this year. “We are not in crisis,” Najib said in a televised speech. “We are taking pre-emptive measures following the changes in the external global economic landscape which is beyond our control. This is to ensure that our economy continues to attain a respectable and reasonable growth.” Malaysia’s ringgit has depreciated by 10 per cent against the dollar in the last four months and the country’s current account surplus is shrinking. Najib said the financial system was still functioning in an “orderly manner” and voiced confidence that the ringgit, currently hovering at 3.60 to the dollar, would recover over time. The sudden revisions to the budget were criticised by opposition lawmakers. Since the earlier budget was approved by Parliament in October, opposition lawmaker Tony Pua said Najib’s ruling party, in power for nearly six decades, should have also sought approval from Parliament to revise the budget. He said the decision showed the government’s “utter contempt and disdain” for the legislature. Najib said the government will trim spending on supplies and services such as overseas travel and the use of professional services to help save 1.6 billion ringgit. Transfers and grants to government-linked bodies and agencies will be reviewed to save a hefty 3.2 billion ringgit, he said. A three-month national service programme, part of boot camp training for 18-year-olds, will be deferred to save 400 million ringgit, while postponing purchases of non-critical assets will save 300 million ringgit, he said. To cut the cost of doing business, Najib said the government will defer electricity tariff hikes this year as well as a gas price hike for industry. He said visa fees for tourists, including those from China, will be waived to boost tourism while levies on foreign workers will be reviewed. Projects such as a proposed high-speed rail link to Singapore and a trans-Borneo highway will be continued to boost the economy. A 6 per cent goods and services tax, to be launched in April, will help bring in 1 billion ringgit in revenue, he said. — AP 22 LEISURE omandailyobserver W E D N E S DAY JANUARY 21 l 2015 Online Editor’s Choice CRYPTIC PUZZLE CARTOONS ADAM @ HOME by Brian Basset CALVIN AND HOBBES by Bill Watterson GARFIELD by Jim Davis 8 Finding it impossible, being famous (7) 9 How many had noticed what happened in it? (9) 13 On the page ‘soft drink containing fruit’ (5) 14 I do chuck it around, being a fool (5) 15 See a gong that was beaten in days of old (4,3) 16 Follows us back into the superstructure (7) 17 Spoils the acts (5) 18 Observes retreating when you attack (3,2) 20 A trip round the Greek capital is the high point (5) 22 A net is draped on the other ends and it’s decorative (6) 23 A sharp-tongued woman being introduced to self control (6) 25 An arsonist who’s getting off (7) 27 Has to have the frisky nag, not a tame mount (7) 30 English found among the various slain foreigners (6) 31 Cold and exhausted when you drop round (4,2) 32 Signs that they’re not legal tender (5) 35 She’s no less ready to make a comeback (5) 36 From habit, form a line (5) 37 Gets information about the return on savings (4,3) 39 Result of the leakage (7) 41 Change the people going in notice (5) 42 Hot rod carrying a girl (5) 43 Polishes and rubs frantically to get a shine anew in (9) 44 Gave a garbled version of how she had been cheated (7) 1 2 3 4 5 6 STONE SOUP 42 Male duck (5) 43 Obligatory (9) 44 Spectre (7) DOWN 1 Type of hat (6) 2 Plugs, bungs (8) 3 Subjugated (11) 4 Famous person (9) 5 Disperse (7) 6 Single (10) 7 Snatch (4) 10 Get away (6) 11 Hide (7) 12 Mild (6) 19 Ungodly (7) 21 Curtail (7) 24 Disaster (11) 26 Cut of beef (10) 28 Hospital (9) 29 Large wasps (7) 30 Planet (6) 32 Forsakes (8) 33 Topics (6) 34 Throb (7) 38 Fire-breathing monster (6) 40 Chair (4) CR O SSW O R D ACROSS YESTERDAY’S CRYPTIC SOLUTIONS 7 A few years have gone by, lady (4) 10 For a bad actor, an agent standing by wouldn’t help (6) 11 Such relations as you’re not very friendly with (7) 12 Jump up, once released (6) 19 The leveller that makes a poor team become a better one (7) 21 Chars the papers (7) 24 Finding not as well maintained as before (7,4) 26 Festooned with, while one waited (4,6) 28 Unveiled, is brazen (4-5) 29 Didn’t go together when she entered, DOWN dressed in (7) Let’s see the colour of your money (6) 30 I can’t go out with a hole in the suit Used to trot the horse round; left (6) nothing to chance (4,4) 32 Has to, when a stir is created within, Forthright and having an unattractive you suspect (8) voice (5-6) 33 ‘Could be slang,’ one put in, ‘for Figure the threat is working, which is warning’ (6) dreadful (5-4) 34 Hostile as ever, squashed a number Are wrong to spread lies, you know inside (7) (7) 38 Eats more, no doubt, in winter than Either rises quickly or doesn’t budge in summer (6) (6,4) 40 Given instruction, we’re told, in tense (4) EASY PUZZLE ACROSS 8 9 13 14 15 16 17 18 20 22 23 25 27 30 31 32 35 36 37 39 41 Ruin (7) Hired soldier (9) Exclusive news story (5) Hangman’s halter (5) Sewing aid (7) Unprofessional (7) Slice meat (5) A fool (5) Tests taken at school (5) Scarcity (6) Colour (6) Thrive (7) High chest of drawers (7) Rider’s seat (6) Mohair (6) Thing of value (5) In that place (5) Alliance (5) Nonsense (7) Withstands (7) Paris underground (5) DOWN: 1, Bot-C-h 2, Lat-in 3, Yore 4, Mo-T-or 5, Lied 6, Cave-RN 9, Weight 11, Hop 12, Deb-RA 13, Care for 15, Sap 16, Pe-t 18, E-aster 20, Loser 21, Get 22, Sit 23, Player 25, Yen 28, Range 30, Wan-DA 31, Skids 32, Turn 33 Can’t. YESTERDAY’S EASY SOLUTIONS ACROSS: 4, Accord 7, Examiner 8, Spring 10, Irish 13, Moat 14, Lisp 15, Tint 16, Rid 17, Iran 19, Raid 21, Transform 23, Seen 24, Tale 26, Ban 27, Sped 29, Ages 32, Door 33, Usual 34, Dreams 35, Entitled 36, Editor. DOWN: 1, Peril 2, Saris 3, Wish 4, Arson 5, Curt 6, Rancid 9, Patrol 11, Rip 12, Spire 13, Minster 15, Tan 16, Rim 18, Ransom 20, Areas 21, Ten 22, Fad 23, Sacred 25, Pea 28, Poser 30, Gully 31, Slide 32, Daft 33, Unit. Hospitals by Jan Eliot Hospital. . . . . Board . . . . . . . Emergency Royal . . . . . . . 24599000 . . . 24590491 Health Services Department YO UR STARS Muttrah . . . . . . . 24797602 Quriyat . . . . . . . 24845001 . . . . 24845003 SQH, Salalah. . . 23211555 . . . . 23211151 Police. . . . . . . . . 24603988 . . . . 24603980 Al Nahda . . . . . . 24831255 . . . . 24837800 Ibn Sina. . . . . . . 24876322 . . . . 24877361 Nizwa. . . . . . . . . 25439361 . . . . 25425033 Al Rustaq. . . . . . 26875055 . . . . 26877186 Sumayil. . . . . . . 25350055 . . . . 25350022 Izki . . . . . . . . . . . 25340033 . . . . 25340033 IF IT’S YOUR BIRTHDAY: Your concern over your health will evaporate during the year ahead and your sense of well-being will improve as the year progresses. You can put behind you any idea of becoming an invalid, and enjoy life to the full once more. Renewed energy will enliven your everyday activities. ACROSS: 4, M-Alice 7, Orator-IO 8, Twelve 10, Chi-d-e 13, Co-Ed 14, Hone 15, Sari 16, Pry 17, B-ear 19, Glen 21, Grapes-hot 23, Peas(-hooter) 24, Fits 26, Ult. 27, Trot 29, Ewes 32, Tear 33, C-rank 34, Tyburn 35, Grand-dad 36 Fringe. Haima . . . . . . . . 23436013 . . . . 23436055 Sohar . . . . . . . . . 26840022 . . . . 26840099 Al Buraimi. . . . . 25650855 . . . . 25652319 Sur . . . . . . . . . . . 25440244 . . . . 25461373 Tanam . . . . . . . . 25499011 . . . . 25499033 Masirah . . . . . . . 25404018 . . . . 25404018 Ibra. . . . . . . . . . . 25470533 . . . . 25470535 Adam. . . . . . . . . 25434167 . . . . 25434055 Bidiya . . . . . . . . 25483535 . . . . 25483535 Ibri . . . . . . . . . . . 25491011 . . . . 25491990 Saham . . . . . . . . 26854427 . . . . 26855148 Khasab . . . . . . . 26830187 . . . . 26830187 Dibba. . . . . . . . . 26836443 . . . . 26836443 Burkha. . . . . . . . 26828397 . . . . 26828397 Sinaw. . . . . . . . . 25474338 AQUARIUS PISCES ARIES TAURUS GEMINI CANCER January 21February 19 February 20March 20 March 21April 20 April 21May 20 May 21June 21 June 22July 21 Analyse the motive of an unusual suggestion by a friend and take your time about agreeing to become a partner in his venture. A small but essential service done for a friend in need will cause him to show his appreciation far in excess of the thanks you might be expecting. Instead of dwelling constantly on the hope for a better future grasp the opportunities which are there now and make the most of what life offers at the moment. In a discussion at work about future prospects you must make your views and ambitions clear and leave no doubt in the mind of your boss about your ability. Be careful not to give the wrong impression in a matter of romance, or the person concerned may decide to terminate the relationship without further ado. Accept an invitation which doesn’t seem very promising as it will probably be very enjoyable. Don’t let past disappointment prevent you from going. LEO VIRGO LIBRA SCORPIO SAGITTARIUS CAPRICORN July 22August 21 August 22September 22 September 23October 22 October 23November 21 November 22December 21 December 22January 20 The planning of a holiday is half the fun which you will miss if you left your travel arrangements to others. You will get more variety if you plan your own holiday break. A romantic attachment spoilt by too frequent tiffs seems to promise very little joy for the future and ought to be severed as soon as possible. If you feel that you ought to tell a trusted friend a secret, do so without reservation in the knowledge that he will not betray your confidence Don’t begrudge a small sacrifice of time and money if there is the slightest chance of gaining something much more valuable in return. After clearing up the work which you have allowed to accumulate lately, make up your mind to deal with it as it arises in the future. You may have a wonderful invitation this weekend to an exciting evening of entertainment, don’t let any excuse get in your way. CLASSIFIEDS W E D N E S DAY JANUARY 21 l 2015 23 omandailyobserver Situation Vacant PRIVATE bilingual school at Muscat needs a Specialist and experienced Teachers (Chemistry, Physics, Maths, English). Email: cps20102011@ hotmail.com 93005900 ····· EUROPEAN RESTAURANTS REQUIRE WAITERS & WAITRESSES Aged between 21 to 32 y.o. Candidates should be friendly, energetic, with a good command of English. E-mail: [email protected] EUROPEAN RESTAURANTS REQUIRE Good News Buying or Selling AYURVEDIC Treatment, Yoga Massage & slimming. Web address: www. siddhayur.com 92504980/ 24475280. Situation Wanted INDIAN male QA/QC Engineer-Civil (BE, ACQE) in Oman on visit visa, overall 10 years of experience in ǡϐ building and residential construction project in Qatar and UAE, holding valid GCC driving licence 00968 93958533, e-mail: sheikhnavid@ yahoo.com ····· INDIAN male, 27 years, B Tech Mechanical, having 1 year pipeline experience, seeking job in any mechanical ϐǤ mentioned points need attention: 1 NOC is available, 2. Available in Oman till 31st January. Contact 95982207. E-mail: rahman.taus@ gmail.com Situation Wanted INDIAN male BE mechanical engineer with 3-month ϐ QA/QC, pipeline and NDT. In Oman on visit visa, seeks suitable placement. Contact 95803035, E-mail: jittenvjacob@gmail. com ····· INDIAN male 24 years, having Omani driving licence, MS in Biotechnology from USA, seeks suitable job in management/ ϐǤ 96246621/95738937. CIVIL Draughtsman: ····· Indian male, 23 years INDIAN male, BTech-E&I, with 3 years experience in AutoCad, 2D & 3D, 10 years experience in MEP, HVAC, 3DSMAX and Sales, Procurement and Business Development. 6 Photoshop, looking for suitable position, years Oman experience presently in Muscat on in Oil & Gas Sector, visit visa. Contact: having Omani driving 91764358. licence, NOC available, seeks suitable placement. mohdsiraj02@ yahoo.com Contact: 97233074. ····· ····· ····· SUPERVISORS & TEAM LEADERS BUYING/Selling car for cash. Contact: 94614333. ····· CLASSIFIED SECTION RUWI : 24785668 Aged between 26 to 32 y.o. Candidates should be friendly, energetic, with a good command of English. E-mail: [email protected] Situation Wanted INDIAN male, 24 years, MBA, having 2 years of ϐ ϐǡ knowledge of Tally ERP, Focus, Wings, Peachtree, MS-Excel, currently on visit visa, seeks suitable placement. Available immediately. 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Contact: ELECTRONICS/ 95910749, e-mail: Telecom Technician: [email protected] ϐ ····· ·· · · · · experienced Indian male, 26 years old, MBA (SCM), 1 year ϐ Diploma in Electronics & Telecommunication Accounts Assistant, Engineering, having ϐǣ 4 years experience in and warehouse. Contact: Electronic & Telecom 91795092. e-mail: ϐ [email protected] international telecom ····· ····· company, presently INDIAN male, 25 working in India, looking FEMALE, MBA, looking years, Bachelor of for a job in Oman. Ready for work part/full-time Business Management, to join immediately. ϐ ǡ job. With prior experience of HR Domain Contact: 99087175. 2 years experience as a Merchandiser, showroom in Muscat. 98460262. · · · · · sales with NOC, now BE, Civil Graduate ····· on visit visa. Contact: (fresh), Indian looking INDIAN male, 24 years, 98659980. for suitable position. BE Electrical and ····· Contact: 95117509. electronics having 15 INDIAN male, 43 years, ····· months experience, Sales Executive, 11 years seeking suitable QUALIFIED CMA (ICWA), experience in Oman with placement. Now available MCom with 2 yrs watches, perfumes and in Oman. Contact: experience in Accounts, electronic items. Contact: 92453891, e-mail: costing, auditing & 99167361. jestinjose007@gmail. SAP in reputed listed com ····· companies, seeks suitable placement. ····· INDIAN looking for 94619453. E-mail: account & administration CIVIL Engineer (BTech), [email protected] job, previous 1 year Indian male, 24 years experience in Oman. ····· with 1+years Indian 97424337. ȋ ϐ INDIAN male, accounts & ····· Quantity Survey/ ϐ ǡϐ Primavera/AutoCad). (ICWA), MCom with 2 INDIAN male, BTech Looking for a suitable years experience in in electronics and position. Available in accounts, costing, communication and Sultanate of Oman auditing & SAP in ϐ (Muscat) on visit visa. reputed listed engineer, looking for Contact: companies, seeks a suitable position in 91303860. e-mail: suitable placement. telecom sector or in 94619453. E-mail: ϐǤ mdayubmak@ gmail.com [email protected] 91611341. INDIAN male, with 10 years Oman experience in sales with Omani driving licence, looking for suitable job. Contact: 95067844. E-mail: [email protected] ····· ····· SYRIAN Mashavi Cook and Moroccan Lady Cook for Qurum Beach Hotel. 24704994 or 99238012. ····· Situation Wanted A TUTOR holder of Bachelor in English language and a Bachelor degree in Education. Contact: 98599631. INDIAN male 30, DCP, B Com, having total 12 yrs exp and 7 years exp in Oman construction procurement, Civil and MEP, interior decoration & waterline division looking for suitable placement. 98653189. KHALID Company for Medical Supplies Sales Manager/ Biomedical Technician - Experienced in GCC Sales of Medical - Driving Licence - NOC available on request Contact: 95051234. E-mail: biza843@ gmail.com ····· ····· INDIAN male, 30, D.C.P., B.Com having total 12 yrs exp & 7 yrs exp in Oman. Construction, procurement, civil & MEP, interior decoration & waterline division, looking for suitable placement. Contact: 98653189. ····· INDIAN male, Executive Secretary/Document Controller, 15 years experience in Oman, looking for suitable job. 91091963, e-mail: [email protected] ····· YOUNG Sudanese candidates looking for job having experience ϐ Communication, Customer Services, IT, Sales & Marketing. 968-99837053. E-mail: mawia_mahdi@ hotmail.com ····· FILIPINO female, 5 years experience as sales lady, worked in SM Mall Philippines, good communicative skill in English and computer knowledge, seeks suitable placement. Studied diploma in Business Management. Contact: 97630459. E-mail: imanulal@gmail. com ····· INDIAN male MCA graduate currently working in a software company India. Good Knowledge of SQL ASP. NET, Visual Studio, JAVA NET, looking for suitable opening Contact: 99210940. ····· INDIAN male, 22 years, mechanical engineer, fresher, looking for a placement in any ϐǤ 95020044. ····· INDIAN male with 10 years Oman experience in sales with Omani D/L, looking for suitable job. 95067844. E-mail: [email protected] ····· For Sale INDUSTRIAL area land in Rusayil, 5,000 Sq.mt and building with 8 shops. Contact 95490842, 92702891. ····· FOR NRIs only: PLOTS (4.5/9 cents) (Rs 5.5 lacs/cent) and villas near Aluwa Metro Station (Kerala) for sale. Contact 98934705. E-mail: skprealtor@yahoo. com ····· ʹǧ VILLA in Saih Al Ramdah, Bausher for sale on a 981m2 corner land at RO 135,000. 99346417, 95797263. ····· TWO twin villas in Al Khuwair 33. Total built area 526m2. RO 178,000 (for both). Negotiable, from the owner. 99414767. ····· Situation Wanted TELECOMMUNICATION Technician having 3 years exp in software programming (PABX, CCTV...) and marketing looking for a job in technical area or HR, Admin, sales, marketing. Contact: 91706132. E-mail: [email protected] ····· CIVIL Engineer, 14 years experience, 5 years in Oman, valid driving licence, NOC release available Contact: 91101892. ····· LIGHT driver, Pakistani. 95776320. ····· Ȉ Ȉ Ȉ Ȉ Ȉ Ȉ ȋǦ Ǧ Ȉ Ȉ Ȉ ȋǦ Ǧ Ȍ Ȉ Ȉ Ȉ Ǧ For information, please call: 99841230-95919344 92721879 - 99639264 Tel: 24649597, Fax: 24649590 BankMuscat account: 0397003776610011 Bank Dhofar account: 01040141195001 E-mail: [email protected] Wednesday, JANUARY 21, 2015 [email protected] www.omanobserver.om RENT A CAR z Low Rates z Wide Range of Cars z Excellent Service Contact: Muscat 24489248, 24489648. Salalah: 23296246. 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Woods made a surprise visit to Italy on Monday to watch girlfriend Lindsey Vonn capture her record 63rd World Cup title. The photo that generated all the buzz was Woods missing his front tooth. The culprit, according to his agent, was a camera.”During a crush of photographers as the awards podium at the World Cup event in Italy, a media member with a shoulder-mounted video camera pushed and surged toward the stage, turned and hit Tiger Woods in the mouth,” Mark Steinberg of Excel Sports said in an email.”Woods’ tooth was knocked out by the incident.” Race organisers said this was not reported to them. They added that Woods did request extra security and a snowmobile to exit the finish area, and organizers met both requests.”I was among those who escorted him from the tent to the snowmobile and there was no such incident,” Nicola Colli, the secretary general of the race organising committee, said. “When he arrived he asked for more security and we rounded up police to look after both him and Lindsey.” Woods had been wearing a scarf with a skeleton pattern over the lower part of his face, sunglasses and a stocking cap. The photo was taken when the scarf was lowered. — AP Goals will come for Suarez: Enrique MADRID: Barcelona coach Luis Enrique has backed Luis Suarez to come good in front of goal despite the Uruguayan’s paltry record of two league goals since becoming the most expensive signing in the club’s history. Suarez has only made 15 appearances in all competitions since his reported $114 million move from Liverpool in July. Suarez missed two glorious chances as Lionel Messi stole the headlines with his 30th hat-trick for the club as Barca eased past Deportivo la Coruna 4-0 on Sunday, but Enrique praised Suarez’s work rate and insisted his class will ensure a return to goalscoring form sooner rather than later. “Luis Suarez looks fine to me,” Enrique said ahead of his side’s Copa del Rey quarterfinal, first leg against Atletico Madrid on Wednesday. — AFP www.omanobserver.om [email protected] Djokovic, Serena march on in Melbourne SMOOTH SAIL: Top seeds and former champions advanced to next round in the Australian Open MELBOURNE: Top seeds Novak Djokovic and Serena Williams stuck to the Australian Open script with fairly routine victories on Tuesday, while men’s champion Stan Wawrinka and two-time winner Victoria Azarenka joined them in the second round. The tournament had been turned on its head on the first day with eight women’s seeds, notably fifth ranked Ana Ivanovic, crashing out in the first round. Tuesday’s matches went mostly as expected, however, with Djokovic barely troubled while Serena had some issues in the second set against players ranked more than 100 places below them. Bidding to become the second man to win five Australian Open titles and touted by pundits and fellow players as the player to beat, Djokovic put in just enough effort to beat Slovenian qualifier Aljaz Bedene 6-3 6-2 6-4 in a shade under two hours. “For a first round performance it was pretty good,” said Djokovic, who has been dogged by a virus this month.”Still need to work on some things. I’m still developing my game so I’m glad to go through. It has been a rough two weeks health-wise but I’m getting there.” Serena was at her ambivalently arrogant best in the first set, appearing to barely acknowledge Alison Van Utyvanck’s presence as she swatted aside the Belgian 6-0 in 21 minutes and then jumped out to a 1-0 lead in the second. Such was her dominance a ‘doublebagel’ appeared on the cards before the 20-year-old found her rhythm and range and forced the 18-times grand slam winner into a match, which caused some frustrations for the American before she ran out a 6-0 6-4 winner. “As always, I had the jitters going out in the first match of a grand slam,” she said.”It’s never super easy to be the one that everyone wants to beat. So I always have to be a little bit above. But I felt okay (and) I definitely think I can improve a tremendous amount.” Novak Djokovic of Serbia reaches to hit a return to Aljaz Bedene of Slovenia in Melbourne. — Reuters TOP-10 WIN Despite taking a fall early in his match, Wawrinka was equally comfortable against Marsel Ilhan, the only Turkish man to have made a grand slam main draw. “First grand slam is never easy, but I’m happy the way I played,” the Swiss told reporters.”I play some good tennis and I have confidence with my game in general.” Kei Nishikori also had few problems, enjoying a 6-4 7-6 6-2 victory over former top-10 player Nicolas Almagro, who is on the comeback trail after foot surgery last June. Eighth-seeded Canadian Milos Raonic also advanced, 7-6(3) 7-6(3) 6-3 over qualifier Illya Marchenko, though he admitted his laconic demeanour on court hides a tangled mess of high strung nerves and personal demons. “Everything bothers me deep down,” a smiling Raonic said after his 28th ace sealed the win over the 144th-ranked Ukrainian.”Everything. I’m not that relaxed.” DARK HORSE Twice champion Victoria Azarenka, unseeded after an injury-ravaged 2014, proved she was a dangerous floater in the draw as she got back to her bansheescreeching best, raising the decibel levels on Hisense Arena in a 6-3 6-2 win over American Sloane Stephens. “Being an unseeded player, it’s not a surprise that I have a tough draw or tough opponents in the early round,” she said.”I just need to go through that.” The tournament does not get any easier for Azarenka with a second round clash against former world number one Caroline Wozniacki, who eventually outfought American teenager Taylor Townsend 7-6(1) 6-2. “It’s going to be tough, she’s won here before (and) not the easiest on paper,” Wozniacki said of the second round clash. But at the same time...whether you have to beat her in the second round or fourth round, whatever, doesn’t matter if you want to win the tournament.” — Reuters Li Na announced her pregnancy on Monday in front of 15,000 cheering fans on Rod Laver Arena Li always dreamed of being a stay-home mum MELBOURNE: Pioneering Chinese tennis star Li Na Tuesday said she has long wanted a child and to be a stay-at-home mum after announcing she was pregnant at the Australian Open. The two-time Grand Slam winner, hugely popular at Melbourne Park where she won the title last year and reached the final in 2011 and 2013, unexpectedly retired in September. “I think it’s a very tough decision for me to make, saying goodbye to tennis,” she said. “But my dream is be a housewife. I think every child they learn from the family. I learned from my mum, so I was feeling the woman has to be like housewife,” the former player said. “I guess I was not bad at tennis, so I was feeling, okay, tennis can take care of a lot. But my dream is be a housewife. I think every child they learn from the family. I learned from my mum, so I was feeling the woman has to be like housewife LI NA Former tennis player But I think now is the time to turn back.” Li announced her pregnancy on Monday in front of 15,000 cheering fans on Rod Laver Arena, where she has been a guest of honour, saying she was hoping for a daughter. Li, who won nine titles in her career, is credited with introducing tennis to the masses in China. She became a sporting pioneer in her homeland when she decided to break from the state sports system in 2008 with a group of up and coming players, in a move dubbed by local media “fly alone”. The move meant she was able to choose her own coaches and keep most of her winnings rather than giving them to the government. Despite her fame and fortune, Li said she would not be pushing her child onto the tennis courts. “Tennis is my job, it’s not their job, you know,” she said. “Everyone has (their own) personality. I just wish them to be happy and healthy.” — AFP 26 W E D N E S DAY l J A N U A R Y 2 1 l 2 0 1 5 SHORT PASSES Asian Cup war cries get stuck in throat Asian Cup just the start, says Palestine boss CANBERRA: Palestine coach Ahmad Alhasan hailed his players’ spirit on Tuesday after they exited the Asian Cup and declared their first appearance at the tournament was just “the beginning”. The Palestinians fought tooth and nail against Iraq, going down 2-0 in their best performance in Australia. They also lost 4-0 to defending champions Japan and 5-1 to Jordan. “We knew before the tournament that we would be playing teams that are ranked much higher than us,” Alhasan told reporters. “But we have gained a lot of experience and a huge lesson by participating. It will have a deep impact on our future planning and strategy for the team,” he added. “We will definitely invest everything we have learnt, we are now so much more experienced than we were before we came here.” The Palestinians, ranked 115th in the world, overcame complications of an Israeli blockade to reach their first Asian Cup by winning the AFC Challenge Cup last year. Palestine suffer from travel restrictions put in place by Israeli authorities, meaning they are often missing players and struggle to hold training sessions and friendlies. They finished bottom of Group D with zero points, but leave with their heads held high. “You have to understand that for most of our players this is the first time in a big tournament,” said Alhasan. ”We know that they lack the sufficient fear factor to deal with the pressure currently.” “But they’ve had a wonderful game tonight and we reached Iraq’s goal area nine times,” he added.”This is the beginning, this is not the end.” — AFP Australia captain back for training Japan’s Keisuke Honda (centre) watches after taking a shot at Jordan goal during their Group D match in Melbourne. TALISMAN: Honda netted his third goal in three games to guide his team to quarters Superior Japan blank Jordan MELBOURNE: Keisuke Honda and Shinji Kagawa were on target to give Japan a 2-0 win over Jordan on Tuesday as the holders swept imperiously into the Asian Cup quarterfinals. Talisman Honda snapped up a rebound on 24 minutes after Shinji Okazaki’s drive had been well blocked by goalkeeper Amer Shafi, to net his third goal in three games and take the Blue Samurai through as comfortable Group D winners. Kagawa, largely ineffectual up to that point, slammed home the second from close range eight minutes from time, capping Japan’s third straight victory. They advanced to face the United Arab Emirates in the last eight while Jordan were eliminated. “It was an intense game,” Japan coach Javier Aguirre told reporters.”We had to give maximum effort but we deserved to win. Now everything starts from zero again. All the eight teams in the quarterfinals have equal opportunity to win the tournament.” Honda was his side’s heartbeat throughout the match, watched by 25,000 in Melbourne including Japanese tennis star Kei Nishikori, competing at the Australian Open across the road. Shortly after putting Japan in front, Honda whipped in a corner which defender Masato Morishige met with a fierce header that forced an acrobatic tip-over from the busy Shafi. Japan had the ball in the net after just 10 minutes, only for Takashi Inui’s bullet volley to be ruled out after Okazaki was harshly adjudged to have taken the ball out of play before crossing. Honda, fined $5,000 at the weekend for an outburst over the officiating at the Asian Cup, also had a goal disallowed for a questionable offside shortly before the hour-mark and smashed a shot against the post in the last minute in a live-wire performance. ‘GULF IN CLASS’ “We perhaps should have scored a second goal earlier to avoid complications but I can’t fault the players,” said Aguirre.”We created a lot of chances and had two goals wiped out. I feel we are improving game by game. “Physically and mentally, we’re strong,” added the Mexican. “Now it’s about keeping our discipline and not getting involved with the referees or controversies. Every match will be difficult from here and it’s important to peak at the right time.” Makoto Hasebe, making a record 56th appearance as Japan captain, bossed the midfield, constantly breaking up play to allow Honda and Yuto Nagatomo the freedom to run riot. Jordan coach Ray Wilkins, who had Socceroos ’keeper Ryan stock rises SYDNEY: Australia goalkeeper Mat Ryan has his eyes fixed firmly on Asian Cup success over the next couple of weeks but thereafter looks set to ride his fine form in the ‘green and gold’ to a move to a top European club side. Not that he is desperate to leave Club Brugge, where he signed a new fouryear deal last November and retained the Belgium Pro League goalkeeper of the year title last month. Also awarded the Harry Kewell medal for Australia’s outstanding BRISBANE: Australia and China received timely boosts ahead of their Asian Cup quarterfinal on Thursday when both captains rejoined their teams at training. Socceroos skipper Mile Jedinak missed the final two group matches after injuring his ankle in the opening match of the tournament and Chinese captain Zheng Zhi left the field early in his team’s last match with North Korea with a sore back. But both men joined their respective teams on the practice pitch in Brisbane on Tuesday and are expected to take their place in their starting lineups when the knockout phase begins. Jedinak’s return is especially welcome news for Australia after they lost their last group match 1-0 against South Korea and striker Mathew Leckie said his presence would have a big influence on the match ahead. “It will be tough for the other team to deal with, knowing that our captain is back,” Leckie told reporters on Tuesday. “He’s a strong presence in the midfield, he breaks down a lot of play and I think it will be a massive boost for all of us. “He has done so well this year and I’m sure the opposition will know that as well. So when they see him coming back, they will be worried.” — Reuters — Reuters under-23 player of 2014, Ryan would probably be attracting the attention of the best clubs in Europe even if he was not playing so well at the Asian Cup. With little to do in Australia’s victories against Kuwait and Oman, Ryan showed the concentration required of the best goalkeepers by pulling a couple of saves out of the top drawer when play finally came his way. There was disappointment in Australia’s third match when the hosts lost 1-0 to South Korea but the Socceroos qualified comfortably enough for the knockout stages and face China in the quarterfinals in Brisbane on Thursday. “The tournament for me personally has been great,” Ryan said. “Just seeing all the fans and the hype around it. I just can’t wait for kickoff on Thursday. “Hopefully another sold out stadium and another crack at difficult opponents and hopefully one that we can overcome.” Ryan made a spectacular fingertip been screaming and waving his arms on the touchline in red-faced fury as the veins bulged in his head, gave a far calmer assessment of the game after the final whistle. “It showed the gulf in class,” said the Englishman.”We were beaten by an exceptionally good Japan team. That’s what we have to aspire to -- to be as good as those guys. It’s going to take a very good team to beat the Japanese team.” Japan goalkeeper Eiji Kawashima barely broke sweat as he kept a third clean sheet. “We didn’t have too many opportunities,” shrugged Wilkins.”It was very difficult to get the ball off them. My head’s still spinning, their football is of a very, very high standard.” “It won’t be easy,” insisted Kagawa.”Every game is a knockout game now and we expect far tougher challenges.” — AFP MELBOURNE: The Asian Cup is packing a punch with its eye-popping goals and temper tantrums, but the official team chants have fallen on deaf ears. The 16 competing sides went into battle with what organisers listed on the tournament’s Twitter feed as their “Asian Cup War Cries”, but most efforts got stuck in the throat. Hosts Australia, panned for last year’s cheesy World Cup slogan “Hopping our way into history!”, this time plumped for the less expansive “Go Socceroos!” Unsurprisingly, the chant has yet to be heard. Kuwait’s ambitious “Blue Like The Waves!” has also failed to break into the charts. The team was all at sea, however, hauling anchor quickly after losing all three games. Plucky Jordan can lay claim to the most arresting effort, warning grimly that there is “No Escape From Jordanians”. Iraq, surprise champions in 2007, claimed “The Asian Cup only wants Iraq!” — overlooking the drawbacks of holding a tournament with just one team. Other own goals included “Come On China!”, a rough translation of the traditional Chinese chant of “Jia you!”, which literally means “Add petrol!” The UAE’s was probably the least imaginative, failing to get beyond basic geography with the slogan: “United Arab Emirates”. Oman’s official war cry was the peace-loving “Go With All Our Prayers” — not enough to stop Paul Le Guen’s side exiting with a whimper. — AFP ASIAN CUP TABLE GROUP A S Korea (Q) Australia (Q) Oman Kuwait 3 3 3 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 8 2 1 3 1 0 2 5 6 +3 +6 -4 -5 9 6 3 0 GROUP B China (Q) 3 Uzbekistan (Q) 3 Saudi Arabia 3 North Korea 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 3 2 3 5 7 +3 +2 0 -5 9 6 3 0 5 5 5 2 GROUP C Iran (Q) UAE (Q) Bahrain Qatar 3 3 3 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 3 4 6 3 2 0 3 5 7 +4 +3 -2 -5 9 6 3 0 GROUP D Japan (Q) Iraq (Q) Jordan Palestine 3 3 3 3 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 3 7 3 5 1 0 +7 1 +2 4 +1 11 -10 9 6 3 0 Played, won, drawn, lost, goals for/against, goal difference, points; Q - qualified for quarterfinals save to deny Kuwait’s Fahed Al Ebrahim later in that match and his athletic save from Raed Saleh in the third minute of the 4-0 win over Oman was equally impressive. “He’s brilliant,” said Oman skipper Ali Al Habsi, a fellow goalkeeper who played in the English Premier League with Wigan. — Reuters Mahmoud on target as Iraq ease past Palestine CANBERRA: Talismanic striker Younis Mahmoud was on target but also missed a penalty as Iraq overcame a stubborn Palestine 2-0 on Tuesday to set up an Asian Cup quarterfinal with old rivals Iran. The 2007 champions were not at their best but goals by Mahmoud and a late second from Ahmed Yaseen sent them through from Group D as runners-up behind holders Japan, who made it three wins out of three by beating Jordan 2-0 in Melbourne. Mahmoud’s 48th minute header was only Iraq’s second goal in the tournament and their disjointed attack, which struggled to penetrate the tournament’s leakiest backline, will need to improve against a mean Iranian defence which has yet to concede. Mahmoud has long been the focal figure of the Iraqi frontline, the last link to the 2007 Asian Cup winning side, but his powers are clearly on the wane. His winning goal was a case of third time lucky. Having failed to hit the target in two previous subdued displays against Japan and Jordan he netted with his third chance in as many second half minutes to break the Palestinian resistance. The 31-year-old skipper hooked a right foot shot wide in the 47th minute before Abdallatif al Bahdari’s outstretched leg blocked his next effort moments later but he finally found a way through from the resulting corner. Substitute Ali Adnan whipped the ball in from the right and Mahmoud rose highest to connect with a near post header to break the deadlock. Palestine, thumped 4-0 by a wasteful Japan and then 5-1 by Jordan, should have pulled level just three minutes later when a careless pass by Salam Shakir allowed Ashraf al Fawaghra clear on goal but the Palestinian forward saw his shot blocked by the legs of goalkeeper Jalal Hassan. Mahmoud, who has more than 130 caps for his country, had the chance to settle the contest just on the hour mark when Iraq were awarded a soft penalty. Ahmed Mahajna was adjudged to have shoved Justin Meram in the back but Mahmoud could only hit a low, soft penalty which the towering stand-in Palestine goalkeeper Tawfiq Abuhammad parried away to his left. — Reuters Iraq’s Ahmed Yaseen Gheni (left) celebrates with teammates after scoring against Palestine. — Reuters SPORT W E D N E S DAY JANUARY 21 l 2015 AFRICAN omandailyobserver 27 England overpower India by 9 wickets CUP FANTASTIC FINN: Fast bowler Finn claimed five wickets as India crumbled for 153 runs Algeria’s Rafik Halliche (right) vies with South Africa’s Sibusiso Vilakazi during the African Nations Cup. — AFP Algeria and Senegal off to winning starts MONGOMO, Equatorial Guinea: Algeria and Senegal made winning starts to their African Nations Cup campaigns on Monday with dramatic comefrom-behind victories in Group C. Moussa Sow scored with the last kick of the game at the Estadio de Mongomo to see Senegal to a 2-1 win over Ghana, while South Africa missed a penalty and scored an own goal as they allowed Algeria to fight back and win 3-1. The victories left both Algeria and Senegal on course for a knockout place if they win their next group games on Friday. Senegal were behind after just 13 minutes when their captain Bouna Coundoul brought down Christian Atsu and Andre Ayew converted the penalty. But patient play allowed Senegal to take command in the second half as they out-muscled a Ghanaian side who had new coach Avram Grant in charge for the first time. Mame Biriam Diouf grabbed the second half equaliser when he reacted quickest to a rebound before Senegal snatched the win deep in stoppage A long upfield punt time. A long upfield by Coundoul fell punt by Coundoul fell kindly for substitute kindly for substitute Henri Saivet, whose Henri Saivet, whose crisp one-two with crisp one-two with Diouf released Sow Diouf released Sow in the heart of the in the heart of the penalty box and the striker gave penalty box and goalkeeper Razak the striker gave Brimah no chance goalkeeper Razak with a first-time shot Brimah no chance into the far corner. “We might have with a first-time shot been behind at halfinto the far corner time but we always knew we had the potential to win the game,” said coach Alain Giresse. South Africa coach Ephraim Mashaba declared the “best team lost” after watching his men squander an early lead and lose in front of a capacity 15,000-strong squad. But that was unfair on the top-ranked Algerians, who finished strongly to confirm their status among the favourites. Thuso Phala scored after a slick passing move for South Africa in the 51st minute and they then won a penalty just minutes later for a chance to go 2-0 ahead. But Tokelo Rantie blasted his kick against the crossbar as a set of calamitous errors cost his side dearly. Thulani Hlatshwayo mistimed a clearing header to concede an own goal in the 67th minute to allow — Reuters Algeria back into the game. BRISBANE: England thrashed India by nine wickets with more than 22 overs to spare on Tuesday to record their first win in the triseries tournament in Australia and boost their confidence ahead of next month’s World Cup. Fast bowler Steven Finn claimed his first five-wicket haul in a one-day international as England destroyed India’s batting line-up at the Gabba in Brisbane. Finn took 5-33 from eight overs while Jimmy Anderson picked up four wickets as the pair skittled the reigning world champions for 153 in less than 40 overs. Ian Bell and James Taylor both posted unbeaten half-centuries as England cruised to victory in 27.3 overs, earning a bonus point for their lopsided win. Bell finished 88 not out off 91 balls, inching closer to 5,000 ODI career runs, while the pint-sized Taylor remained unconquered on 54 from 63 deliveries, chalking up his third fifty in eight ODI appearances. The pair shared an unbroken partnership of 131 after England lost opener Moeen Ali for eight, the only hiccup in the romp. “Outstanding. We really put a team performance, which I was delighted with,” England captain Eion Morgan told reporters. “And there were individual performances. Steve Finn got that bounce and made most of it. Jimmy (Anderson) set the tone with an early breakthrough.” The towering Finn, who stands 2.01 metres (6ft-7in) tall, tore through India’s fragile middle order with his pace and extra bounce, with England’s bowler Steven Finn (second from left) celebrates the dismissal of India’s Ajinkya Rahane with teammates in Brisbane. three of his wickets coming through catches to wicketkeeper Jos Buttler. Finn got the prized wickets of Virat Kohli and Mahendra Singh Dhoni and was on a hat-trick after he clean bowled Axar Patel for a golden duck. Anderson gave England the perfect start when he removed Shikhar Dhawan for one in the third over and returned to mop up the tail and finish with 4-18. With India’s world record holder Rohit Sharma skipping the match because of a minor hamstring complaint, the tourists needed someone else to make a big contribution but no-one did. All-rounder Stuart Binny, who came in for Ravichandran Ashwin, top scored with 44, while Dhoni made a patient 34 and opener Ajinkya Rahane 33. “We have to use whatever time is left before the World Cup in a useful manner.” “Staying four and a half months away from home is difficult, but we have to switch on and switch off,” Dhoni said. “We need to switch on and assess what needs to be done in the nets, or wait in the hotel if the need be.” — Reuters SCOREBOARD INDIA A Rahane c Taylor b Finn ------------------------------- 33 S Dhawan c Buttler b Anderson ---------------------- 1 A Rayudu c Buttler b Finn ----------------------------- 23 V Kohli c Buttler b Finn ----------------------------------- 4 S Raina st Buttler b Ali ------------------------------------ 1 MS Dhoni c Buttler b Finn ---------------------------- 34 S Binny c Morgan b Anderson ---------------------- 44 — Reuters A Patel b Finn ------------------------------------------------- 0 B Kumar b Anderson -------------------------------------- 5 M Shami c Ali b Anderson ------------------------------ 1 U Yadav not out ---------------------------------------------- 0 Extras (lb3, w3, nb1) ------------------------------------- 7 Total (all out, 39.3 overs) -------------------- 153 Fall of wickets: 1-1, 2-57, 3-64, 4-65, 5-67, 6-137, 7-137, 8-143, 9-153 Bowling: Anderson 8.3-2-18-4, Woakes 7-0-350, Broad 7-0-33-0, Finn 8-0-33-5, Ali 9-0-31-1 ENGLAND I Bell not out ------------------------------------------------ 88 M Ali c Kohli b Binny -------------------------------------- 8 J Taylor not out --------------------------------------------- 56 Extras (w3, nb1) -------------------------------------------- 4 Total (1 wicket, 27.3 overs) ----------------- 156 Fall of wickets: 1-25 Bowling: Binny 7-0-34-1, Kumar 2-0-18-0, Yadav 6-0-42-0, Shami 4-0-23-0, Patel 7.3-0-320, Raina 1-0-7-0 Williamson powers Kiwis New Zealand’s Kane Williamson plays a shot against Sri Lanka. — AFP NELSON, New Zealand: Kane Williamson made a welcome return to the New Zealand side with an elegant century to set up a fourwicket victory over Sri Lanka in the fourth one-day international on Tuesday. Backed by lusty hitting from Corey Anderson and Luke Ronchi, New Zealand overtook Sri Lanka’s 276 with 11 balls to spare and move 2-1 ahead in the seven-match series. In a tense finish, New Zealand needed 47 off 36 balls when the 24-year-old Williamson was removed for 103, his fifth ODI century. Anderson was run out for 47 with New Zealand needing 32 runs with 26 balls left. Up stepped Luke Ronchi to blast a rapid 32 including three sixes and Daniel Vettori hit a four as New Zealand finished with a flourish. After losing the early wickets of Brendon McCullum, Martin Guptill and Ross Taylor cheaply, an unflustered Williamson led the rescue mission, first in partnership with Grant Elliott and then with Anderson. He brought up his century with a steady accumulation of singles, only reaching the boundary seven times with six fours and a six. But having attained the milestone he was bowled by Thisara Perera and Anderson vacated the field soon after. McCullum, on whom New Zealand rely heavily to get off to a good start, failed to oblige this time with a gentle poke at a Nuwan Kulasekera delivery and was caught at mid on for just 11. Guptill failed to back up from his unbeaten 66 in the washed out third match in Auckland on Saturday as he was caught behind for 20 while Taylor went cheaply for eight as New Zealand slumped to 63-3 after 15 overs. Elliott, who scored 44, was happy to accumulate singles in a patient 88run stand with Williamson which ensured there were wickets in hand for the final run chase. Sri Lanka’s innings was the product of finely constructed performances by their two elder statesmen Kumar Sangakkara and Mahela Jayawardene. Between them the 37-year-olds contributed all but 106 of Sri Lanka’s 276 with Jayawardene scoring 94 off 82 deliveries and Sangakkara, who moved up to third on the list of top ODI run scorers, making 76 off 83. Sangakkara now has 13,490 runs, 214 behind Australian Ricky Ponting on a list headed by Indian great Sachin Tendulkar who amassed 18,426 runs. — AFP SCOREBOARD SRI LANKA D Karunaratne lbw Southee --------------------------5 T Dilshan c Guptill b Williamson -----------------44 K Sangakkara c Guptill b Milne -------------------76 M Jayawardene c Ronchi b Anderson ---------94 A Mathews c Ronchi b Milne -------------------------0 L Thirimanne b McClenaghan ---------------------19 T Perera c McCullum b Southee ---------------------5 J Mendis c Vettori b Southee ----------------------12 N Kulasekara run out -------------------------------------4 S Senanayake not out -----------------------------------1 R Herath c Williamson b McClenaghan ---------0 Extras (lb 2, w 14) --------------------------------------16 Total (for 10 wickets, 49.3 overs) -------276 Fall of wickets: 1-11, 2-113, 3-180, 4-180, 5-245, 6-253, 7-268, 8-270, 9-273 Bowling: Southee 10-1-59-3, Milne 7-0-28-2, McClenaghan 9.3-0-58-2, Anderson 3-0-19-1, Elliott 3-0-19-0, Vettori 10-0-41-0, Williamson 7-0-50-1 NEW ZEALAND M Guptill c Sangakkara b Mathews -------------20 B McCullum c Perera b Kulasekara --------------11 K Williamson b Perera ------------------------------ 103 R Taylor c Sangakkara b Herath ---------------------8 G Elliott c Thirimanne b Mendis ------------------44 G Anderson run out (Dilshan) ---------------------47 L Ronchi not out ------------------------------------------32 D Vettori not out --------------------------------------------7 Extras (lb 1, wd 7) ----------------------------------------8 Total (for 6 wickets, 48.1 overs) ---------280 FoW: 1-24, 2-41, 3-63, 4-151, 5-230, 6-245 Bowling: Kulasekara 9-0-51-1, Mathews 4-1-16-1, Herath 9-1-39-1, Perera 8-0-58-1, Senanayake 9.1-0-57-0, Mendis 7-0-40-1, Dilshan 2-0-18-0 Opener Paritosh together with skipper Wasim Ali smashed tons to set up an 89-run win for Indian School Muscat against ISD Basit century helps PSM ‘B’ beat ISM ‘B’ in junior league MUSCAT: Opening the batting Muhammad Basit remained unbeaten on 105 (64b, 14x4) to help Pakistan School Muscat (PSM) register an easy 88-run win against Indian School Muscat ‘B’ (ISM ‘B’) in a Junior League T20 Under-13 match during the weekend at the Municipality Ground No.1 at Al Amerat. Batting first, PSM posted a massive 210 runs for 3 wickets in 20 overs thanks to a 136-run opening partnership between Basit and Nouman Safdar 54 (38b, 6x4). In reply, ISM ‘B’ managed to score 122 runs for 8 wickets in 20 overs. Brief scores: PSM – 210 for 3 in 20 overs (Muhammad Basit 105 n.o., Nouman Safdar 54) bt ISM ‘B’ – 122 for 8 in 20 overs (Mohsin Ali 23, Bharat S 23; Habib Ur Rehman 2-15, Adeel Abbas 2-38); Points: PSM - 2 (10 games – 11), ISM ‘B’ - 0 (6 games – 5) HASEEB BOWLS PSM TO WIN Muhammad Haseeb with tantalising bowling figures of 5 for 6 off 2.4 over helped Pakistan School Muscat (PSM) recorded a thumping 7-wicket win against Al Hail School of Cricket (AHSC) in an Al Turki Enterprises sponsored 25 overs a side Junior League Under-16 match. Opting to bat, a 9-member AHSC team were bundled out for 49 in 15.4 overs. Requiring 50 runs for victory, Electing to bat, ISM ‘A’ notched up PSM got to their target off 9 overs losing 164 runs for 4 wickets in 20 overs. BDSM in their turn were bowled 1 wicket in the process. out for 130 in 17.5 overs with skipper Brief scores: AHSC – 49 all out in 15.4 overs (Muhannad Said Al Balushi 16; Muhammad Haseeb Jahedul Islam scoring 41 (25b, 5x4). 5-6, Saud Asghar 2-1) lost to PSM – 51 for 1 in 9 Shaurya Rajat was the pick of the overs (Nisar Tajamal 16 n.o.); Points: PSM - 2 (9 bowlers ending with figures of 3 for 11 games – 13), AHSC - 0 (7 games – 3) in 2.5 overs. PRATHAMESH SHINES FOR ISM ‘A’ Brief scores: ISM ‘A’ – 164 for 4 in 20 overs Opening the batting skipper (Prathamesh S 83, Ankith Dwarakinath 23 n.o.) bt Prathamesh S scored a brilliant 83 (72b, BDSM – 130 all out in 17.5 overs (Jahedul Islam 9x4) to help steer Indian School Muscat 41; Shaurya Rajat 3-11, Githin 2-19, Vrishab 2-20); Points: ISM ‘A’ - 2 (5 games – 8), BDSM - 0 (8 games ‘A’ (ISM ‘A’) to a 34-run win against – 9) WASIM, PARITOSH HIT TONS Bangladesh School Muscat (BDSM) in Opener Paritosh Bhatt 108 (65b, a Junior League T20 Under-13 match at Ground No.2 at Al Amerat. 12x4) together with skipper Wasim Captain and opener Prathamesh S scored a brilliant 83 (72b, 9x4) to help steer Indian School Muscat ‘A’ to a 34-run win against Bangladesh School Muscat sponsored 25 overs a side Junior League Under-16 match. Electing to bat, ISM piled up a colossal 249 for 2 wickets in 25 overs. Requiring 251 for a win, ISD were rolled over for 160 in 22.2 overs after the openers Prathyaksh 47 (29b, 6x4) and Moin Qureshi 40 (26b, 5x4) put together 97 runs in 8 overs. Wasim Ali took 3 wickets for 32 runs for ISM. Ali unbeaten on 107 (65b, 17x4) put together 185 runs for the first wicket to set up an 89-run win for Indian School Muscat (ISM) against Indian School Darsait (ISD) in an Al Turki Enterprises Brief scores: ISM – 249 for 2 in 25 overs (Paritosh Bhatt 108, Wasim Ali 107 n.o., Varun Anand 22 n.o; Samuel Samju 2-42) bt ISD – 160 all out in 22.2 overs (Prathyaksh 47, Min Qureshi 40; Wasim Ali 3-32, Shehzadullah H 2-20, Paritosh Bhatt 2-23); Points: ISM – 2 (8 games – 14), ISD – 0 (9 games – 6). 28 SPORT omandailyobserver W E D N E S DAY JANUARY 21 l 2015 Hawks silence Pistons for 13th win in row STAR SHOW: James scored 26 points as Cleveland entered the comfort zone after beating Chicago Bulls ATLANTA: The Atlanta Hawks won their 13th straight game, one short of equaling the team record, as Mike Scott and Paul Millsap each scored 20 points on Monday in a 93-82 victory over the Detroit Pistons. The Hawks haven’t lost since December 26 against Milwaukee. The Pistons were trying for their clubrecord eighth straight road win. Greg Monroe led Detroit with 16 points and 20 rebounds. Andre Drummond added 13 points and 18 rebounds, but made only 3 of 12 free throws. LeBron James scored 26 points for Cleveland and JR Smith added 20 as the Cavaliers entered a favourable portion of their schedule with a 10894 win over the Chicago Bulls. Back home after winning two games in Los Angeles to salvage a trip out West, the Cavs had little trouble with the Central Division-leading Bulls. Cleveland opened a 25-point lead in the third quarter and handed Chicago its fourth loss in five games. Smith made six 3-pointers, Kyrie Irving scored 18 with 12 assists and Kevin Love added 16 points and 12 rebounds for the Cavs, who have won three straight. Jimmy Butler scored 20 points and Derrick Rose had 18 for the Bulls. The New York Knicks ended their 16-game losing streak, getting 24 points and nine rebounds from Carmelo Anthony to beat the shorthanded New Orleans Pelicans 99-92. Jose Calderon made his biggest basket of a difficult first season in New York, a 3-pointer with 32 seconds left that gave the Knicks a four-point lead. That was just enough to help them hold on for their first victory since December 12 and end the longest single-season skid in club history. At Houston, James Harden scored a season-high 45 points, including 18 in the third quarter as the Houston Rockets beat the Indiana Pacers 11098. It was the 18th 30-point game and fourth with 40 this season for Harden, the NBA’s leading scorer. The Washington Wizards downed the Philadelphia 76ers 111-76 after Marcin Gortat scored 20 points, and John Wall had 11 points and 10 assists. Washington went on a 20-3 run for a 27-11 lead late in the first quarter and coasted to the win. Damian Lillard scored 22 points, including the go-ahead basket with 1:20 remaining, as the Portland Trail Blazers ended a three-game losing streak with a 98-94 win over the Sacramento Kings, while the Charlotte Hornets defeated the Minnesota Timberwolves 105-80 for their seventh win in eight games. In other games, the Los Angeles Clippers defeated the Boston Celtics 102-93, the Golden State Warriors downed the Denver Nuggets 12279, the Dallas Mavericks beat the Memphis Grizzlies 103-95, the Toronto Raptors edged the Milwaukee Bucks 92-89 and the Phoenix Suns were 115-100 winners over the Los Angeles Lakers. — AP Toronto Raptors’ Jonas Valanciunas dunks against the Milwaukee Bucks. — USA Today Sports RESULTS Phoenix bt LA Lakers 115-100 Cleveland bt Chicago 108-94 Portland bt Sacramento 98-94 Toronto bt Milwaukee 92-89 New York bt New Orleans 99-92 Houston bt Indiana 110-98 Dallas bt Memphis 103-95 Atlanta bt Detroit 93-82 Charlotte bt Minnesota 105-80 Washington bt Philadelphia 111-76 Golden State bt Denver 122-79 LA Clippers bt Boston 102-93 Al Harthy counts down to Round 3 at Losail circuit MUSCAT: Oman’s Ahmed al Harthy is looking to this weekend’s racing action as a new opportunity to showcase his talents in the region’s most competitive racing series, the Porsche GT3 Cup Challenge Middle East, as the drivers prepare to showdown in Round 3 at Losail International Circuit, Qatar. Returning to the series for Season 6, Al Harthy has shown an encouraging consistency to his performances which clearly demonstrates he is more than capable of producing a run on the Drivers’ Standings. Currently placed in eighth, the Omani will be looking to Round 3 as the weekend which could change his luck and propel him and his team further up towards championship contention. Speaking ahead of the weekend races Raffii said: “Quite honestly it has not been the start I was looking for but it is still early days in the series. I’ve spent time getting to know the car, the tracks and the other drivers, as well as settling into the team. Now the focus is on converting this knowledge into results on the track. Without a doubt I has hosted some of the most exciting races in recent memory. Previously Losail has been best known for floodlit night races but for Round 3 the drivers will be competing under the hot Qatari sun with even faster lap times expected. The third round of the season looks to be one of the most compelling yet for Middle Eastern race fans with series leader, and Al Harthy’s team-mate, Clemens Schmid of Al Nabooda Racing looking to extend his lead at the top of the drivers’ standings. Hot on his heels is defending champion Zaid Ashkanani of Kuwait who sits just four points behind the UAE resident with this weekend’s action holding the potential of a turning point in the championship. Ahmed al Harthy ahead of Porsche GT3 CCME in Qatar first round. am not far off the pace and it just shows how competitive this series really is. Just a few seconds separates the top 8 drivers in most races so focus, concentration and a bit of luck are crucial. 2015 is a new start and this weekend in Qatar is a great chance to get back in the car and post some fast times.” Set to play host this weekend will be the thrilling Losail International Circuit near Doha, Qatar. With tight turns and a lightning quick mid-section the track Overall championship standings after Race 2 Round 2 – Top 6 Name Country Team Points 1. Clemens Schmid (UAE) Al Nabooda Racing 94 2. Zaid Ashkanani (Kuwait) BuzaidGT 90 3. Hasher al Maktoum (UAE) Skydive Dubai Falcons 84 4. Charlie Frijns (NED) Team Frijns 76 5. Saeed al Mehairi (UAE) Skydive Dubai Falcons 65 6. Raed Raffii (BAH) Team Bahrain 55 HOCKEY FEST Hockey matches to mark Indian Republic Day MUSCAT: A Hockey Festival will be held to celebrate the 66th Republic Day of India 2015 as well as the 60 years of establishment of Indo - Oman Diplomatic ties. The event will be jointly organised by Bellu Kuttappa ‘Team Coorg (Muscat)’ and ‘Friends of Naqvi Group’ under the patronage of Embassy of India and in coordination with the Oman Hockey Association. This is the eighth year in a row that Team Coorg (Muscat) & Friends of Naqvi Group are organising this event in the Sultanate with the support of the Indian community, the Embassy of India and Oman Hockey Association. The celebrations will be held at Sultan Qaboos Sports Complex Hockey Stadium on January 24 from 4pm to 7pm. JS Mukul, the Ambassador of India, will preside over the function and distribute the prizes. Shaikh Mahfoodh Ali Juma al Juma, the Chairman of Oman Hockey Association, will be the guest of honour. The Indian School Al Seeb choir will render the National Anthem of India and Oman as well as the Indian flags will be hoisted. It has been planned to organise two matches. The event is sponsored by: — Dr Mujeeb Hassan of Amana Modern Medical Centre, Seeb, Mohammed Rafiq of Mohammed Rafiq & Partners LLC, Bellu Kuttappa of Team Coorg (Muscat), Friends of Naqvi Group and Mohammed Osama Rawat, a sports personality in hockey circle. Elite dignitaries of sports from Oman and India have agreed to grace the function. Australian golfer Allenby stands by story of ordeal in Hawaii LOS ANGELES: Australian golfer Robert Allenby on Monday insisted to the Golf Channel that cuts and bruises on his face were proof that he was kidnapped, robbed and assaulted in Hawaii. Allenby sent the texts after an apparent witness offered conflicting details to the press about his strange ordeal on Friday night. In text messages to the Golf Channel, Allenby suggested that a homeless woman who described finding him bloodied on a Honoulu street corner was “getting paid” for her claims. “It’s such a shame that people are focusing on whether the story is true,” Allenby said in the texts, according to the Golf Channel.”I say you only have to look at me to see the truth.” Allenby says he was beaten and robbed after being kidnapped from a wine bar on Friday night near Waikiki, after missing the cut at the PGA Tour’s Sony Open. The 43-year-old posted a photo on his private Facebook account showing him bloodied with a large scrape on his forehead and another on the bridge of his nose. Allenby said over the weekend that he was separated from his friends at the bar and couldn’t remember what had happened to him between that time and when he was dumped from a car in a park 10 kilometers away without his phone or wallet. He said he was helped by a homeless woman and a man who put him into a taxi back to his hotel. Charade Keane, the homeless woman who found Allenby, told an Australian television station he was just a block from the wine bar when she found him, and he was being harassed by two men. Honolulu police are investigating the incident. On Sunday, Allenby issued a statement saying he was grateful he didn’t suffer “anything major” medically. He wasn’t sure if he would be ready to play this week in the US PGA Tour’s event near Palm Springs, California, and on Monday the Golf Channel quoted him as saying he was “not feeling great”. “Can’t open my eye,” he told the network in a text.”Haven’t been able to sleep.” — AFP Akshada claimed the best batswoman award, while Shruti took away the best bowler honours and Jayadhanya got the consolation prize ISM girls down ISWK to emerge U-19 T20 champions MUSCAT: Indian School Muscat (ISM) defeated Indian School Wadi Kabir (ISWK) by 5 wickets to clinch top honours in the Oman Cricket conducted Girls Under-19 Inter School Twenty20 League tournament sponsored by Al Turki Enterprises. The match was played in the morning session during the weekend at the Ministry Ground No.1 at Al Amerat. Electing to field after winning the toss, ISM did well to restrict ISWK to 124 for 7 wickets in 20 overs. Opener Jayadhanyha Gunasekar chipped in with a top score of 33 runs (46b). Extras made up of 39 wides and 2 no balls helped swell the score. Sneha Bhat ended with figures of 2 for 16 in 4 overs. ISM in reply thanks to an opening Champions ISM together with Board Members and officials. RIGHT: Captain of ISM receiving the champions trophy from the chief guest Viswanath Iyer of Al Turki Enterprises. The total included 30 wides and 6 no partnership of 55 runs between Sujana Sundar 25 (17b, 2x4) and her partner balls. Jayadhanyha Gunasekar picked up 2 Shruthi Rajagopal 20 (20b, 1x4) reached their target scoring 125 for 5 wickets wickets conceding 15 runs in 4 overs. Prior to the prize distribution Vaishali with 5 deliveries to spare. Jesrani, co-ordinator for Women’s cricket in Oman thanked Oman Cricket for organising the tournament. She went on to thank Al Turki Enterprises for sponsoring the events. The awards were presented by the to ISM – 125 for 5 in 19.1 overs (Sujana Sundar 25, Shruthi Rajagopal 20; Jayadhanyha Gunasekar 2-15) chief guest Iyer to the champions, INDIVIDUAL AWARDS runners-up and individual awards. Brief Scores:ISWK — 124 for 7 in 20 overs (Jayadhanyha Gunasekar 33; Sneha Bhat 2-16) lost Best Batswoman – Akshadha Gunasekar (ISWK), Best Bowler – Shruthi Rajagopal (ISM), Consolation Prize Jayadhanyha Gunasekar (ISWK) ENTERTAINMENT W E D N E S DAY JANUARY 21 l 2015 COEN BROTHERS head Cannes festival jury Q MARC BURLEIGH T he Coen brothers, award-winning American directors of hits like “Fargo” and “The Big Lebowski”, will jointly head the jury at this year’s Cannes Film Festival, becoming the first pair to chair the world’s top cinema showcase. Joel and Ethan Coen will preside over the panel of film-makers and actors judging the movies in the main competition of the festival staged in the glamourous French Riviera resort town from May 13 to 24. “We look forward to returning to Cannes this year,” the directors said in a statement. “Cannes is a festival that has been important to us since the very beginning of our career.” “Presiding over the jury is a special honour, since we have never heretofore been president of anything. We will issue further proclamations at the appropriate time.” The nearly inseparable brothers are considered two of the most innovative directors in the world and have jointly written, directed and produced a series of hits over the past three decades. The siblings are also Cannes darlings, having presented seven of their 16 features there at the festival. They picked up the festival’s top Coen brothers, Ethan (L) and Joel. — AFP Palme d’Or prize for “Barton Fink” in 1991, its runner-up Grand Jury Prize for “Inside Llewyn Davis” in 2013, and its Best Director award for “Fargo” (1996) and “The Man Who Wasn’t There” (2001). Popular ‘auteur’ film-makers The wry humour of the Coen brothers screenplays, their demanding production standards, and the outstanding cinematography they bring to bear on their movies have won a slew of awards in other competitions — most notably the Oscars, where their “No Country for Old Men” cleaned up in several categories including Best Picture in 2007. “The Coens incarnate a certain ‘auteur’ film-making that is universal and with wide appeal, full of humour and totally original in their way of looking at the world,” the director of the Cannes Film Festival, Thierry Fremaux, said. Joel, 60, and Ethan, 57, take over running the Cannes jury from last year’s president Jane Campion, the New Zealand director of “The Piano”. The other members of the jury will be announced in mid-April, with the festival organisers fond of bringing in film-makers and actors of note from different regions around the world. The Cannes Film Festival’s official selection of movies competing for the Palme d’Or top prize is also usually an eclectic list. The line-up is usually announced the month before the festival opens. If the Coen brothers’ filmography is anything to go by, judges will be looking for dark humour and offbeat characters or situations. The duo have also increasingly been attracting Hollywood stars to their own films. George Clooney has already appeared in three of their movies — “O Brother, Where Art Thou?”, “Intolerable Cruelty” and “Burn After Reading”. Steve Buscemi, John Turturro, Jeff Bridges, John Goodman and Frances McDormand, who is married to Joel, have also worked regularly with the pair. Since exploding onto the scene in 1984 with their offbeat thriller “Blood Simple”, the two have reeled off a dozen films, each notable for their distinctive quirky humour or macabre themes. The darlings of critics and film festivals, they have won more than 100 prizes together. They have been jointly nominated for 12 Academy Awards and one individual Oscar each. The siblings are known as the “twoheaded director” within the movie world for their seamless ability to work alongside each other. — AFP Priyanka excited about ‘public chat’ with fans ‘Upma’ have made ‘Bigg Boss...’ interesting: Farah Khan T he chemistry between Upma — a blend between actors Upen Patel and Karishma Tanna — is working well for the ratings of “Bigg Boss Halla Bol”, says host Farah Khan. The closeness between the two contestants of the reality show has become a major talking point of the ongoing extension of the “Bigg Boss 8” season. “Upma (Upen and Karishma) is doing very well. I’m happy that TRPs are doing very well. I cannot take the credit for that. I think the show has also become more interesting now,” said Farah, a popular choreographer-film-maker. “I’m happy that the show’s TRPs are steady because if the TRPs fall, then definitely the blame would be put on me,” added Farah, who was present at the music launch of film “Mrs Scooter” on Monday. “Bigg Boss Halla Bol” series started with five challengers from past seasons of the show, competing with five “champions” from the eighth “Bigg Boss” seasons. It airs on channel Colors. 29 TINSELTOWN Miranda Kerr depends on superfood, daily workout to stay fit F ormer Victoria’s Secret model Miranda Kerr says she follows a balanced diet, but allows ‘healthy’ indulgence during the day. “I live by the philosophy of 80/20… meaning I eat healthily 80 per cent of the time and indulge 20 per cent of the time. For an everyday treat, I cook gluten-free muffins with blueberries and chia seeds,” dailymail.co.uk quoted the 31-year-old as saying. The supermodel, who clocked in deals with Reebok, H&M and Swarovski last year, also likes to make her own health drinks and guiltfree snacks. “I enjoy so many superfoods such as noni juice, which is one of the key ingredients in my skincare line Kora Organics. “I also make my own superfood smoothie with maca powder, acai powder, spirulina, cacao powder, coconut oil and chia seeds, which is alkalising and nutrient dense. Avocado is also great for skin health and I probably have half an avocado a day,” she added. Kerr, who has a four-year-old son Flynn with actor and her former husband Orlando Bloom, complements her balanced diet with a serious fitness regime. She said she likes to do some form of exercise every day. “It’s a combination of either yoga, pilates, resistance training or something with my son such as hiking or riding our bikes. I also like jumping on the little mini trampolines too. It’s a really good way to stimulate the lymphatic system and it lifts your mood,” she added. Lawrence, Martin enjoy ‘friendly’ candlelit dinner A ctress Priyanka Chopra is upbeat about engaging in a public chat with her fans via Viber, a mobile communications app offering free messaging and high definition quality calls. Viber yesterday announced the launch of Priyanka’s public chat, which allows users to discover, share and follow live discussions from a wide variety of celebrities, personalities and brands across many genres including music, sports, fashion, entertainment and more. Anyone on Viber can follow as many of these chats as they like on their mobile device. Conversations are multimedia, and include text, photos, audio, video, stickers, web links and more. Users can invite friends to follow the Public Chats that interest them, and can share content. Priyanka started her chat by saying: “Happy New Year, I think this is a great way to start the new year to connect with all of you, I am excited to be here and look forward to some fun and meaningful interactions.” The National Award winning artiste’s group has garnered great response, said Anubhav Nayyar, country head, Viber India. “Public chats has gained immense popularity across the country and we have received a fantastic user response,” Nayyar added. Priyanka is said to have close to 200,000 followers. Some other famous celebrities like Anushka Sharma, Parineeti Chopra, Ranveer Singh, Arjun Kapoor and Sachin Tendulkar are already active on Viber. Priyanka, who mostly sports long tresses, has gone for a short hairdo. Before getting her locks chopped off, she tweeted on Saturday: “Time to do something spontaneous!! Feeling a bit adventurous. Chopping the tresses!” She even shared a photograph of her new look on social networking site Facebook. Sporting a black ensemble and red lips, she showed off her new short hairdo with highlights in the photograph. AWARENESS CAMPAIGN omandailyobserver A ctress Jennifer Lawrence and Chris Martin were spotted looking “very friendly” during a candlelit dinner date at an Italian restaurant in Los Angeles. The Hunger Games” actress and Coldplay frontman, who first started dating last summer, are said to have ordered a number of dishes and shared a dessert while sitting at a candlelit table for almost two hours after entering the eatery through the back door last week. “They looked happy and just focused on each other. They were smiling, talking and very friendly,” a source told People magazine. Although neither Lawrence nor Martin, who split from wife Gwyneth Paltrow last year, have confirmed their relationship publicly, they are believed to be completely on the same page when it comes to their romance. A source said previously: “Even though they are both busy, the relationship is solid. They see each other when they can.” The 24-year-old beauty is said to be okay with coming second to Martin, 37, and Paltrow’s children, Apple and Moses. “Jennifer understands that the children come first with Chris and his relationship with Gwyneth is based around the family and it will always be a part of his life. Things are good between them,” the source added. Deepika praised for discussing depression M ental health workers in India praised Bollywood star Deepika Padukone recently for speaking out about her battle with depression, in a country that has traditionally stigmatised the illness. Padukone, one of India’s most popular film stars, said it had been “a struggle to wake up” during a period of suffering last year, which led her to seek help and eventually take medication. “There were days when I would feel okay, but at times, within a day, there was a roller-coaster of feelings. Finally, I accepted my condition,” she said in an interview with the Hindustan Times newspaper. The 29-year-old star of “Chennai Express” said she was now working on a plan to create awareness about depression and anxiety, which would THE 29-YEAR-OLD STAR OF “CHENNAI EXPRESS” SAID SHE WAS NOW WORKING ON A PLAN TO CREATE AWARENESS ABOUT DEPRESSION AND ANXIETY, WHICH WOULD SOON BE UNVEILED. soon be unveiled. Professor Vikram Patel, of the Public Health Foundation of India, said he was pleased Padukone had “shown the courage” to talk openly about her condition. “It’s extremely good news that someone who’s extremely popular in the public eye has come out and spoken about a health issue that’s traditionally stigmatised,” he said. Mirjam Dijkxhoorn, at the Banyan Academy of Leadership in Mental Health in the southern city of Chennai, said it was unusual for an Indian celebrity to speak out about such issues. “It’s very important,” she said, referring to World Health Organisation statistics that show one in four people will be affected by mental health issues at some point in their lives. She said people were “scared to talk about it” in India, fearing their illness could reflect on their families. India’s government announced the country’s first mental health policy last year, which awaits approval in parliament, and it pledged last month to decriminalise suicide. The huge nation has the highest number of suicides in the world. But Patel said implementation of the country’s existing district-level mental health programme was “extremely patchy” on the ground. He hoped Padukone speaking out would not reinforce the widespread illusion in India that depression was a problem for rich people — “it’s commoner among the poor and dispossessed”, he said. Padukone said people struggled to understand her predicament when she was outwardly so successful. “It’s not about what you have or don’t have. People talk about physical fitness, but mental health is equally important,” she said. “I see people suffering, and their families feel a sense of shame about — AFP it, which doesn’t help.” 30 LIFESTYLE omandailyobserver ISC Goa Wing presents ‘Confluence’ of music on January 23 G OA Wing of Indian Social Club will present a musical concert, the ‘Confluence’, on January 23 evening at the Indian Embassy auditorium. As the programme title suggests, Confluence is a coming together of artistes from Goa to create a harmony, a melody that is typical of the region. Goa, a tiny state on the west coast of India, has produced a number of prominent musicians and singers, who have created their own space in the world of Hindustani classical music as well as in the Indian film industry. ‘Confluence’ is a flowing together of the mellifluous voice of Pt Shounak Abhisheki with the vibrant strains of the Sitar played by Pt Ravi Chary. Able support is provided on the harmonium by Raya Korgaonkar and Mayank Bedekar on the Tabla. The Goa Wing is proud to present Pt Shounak Abhisheki, the talented son and disciple of Maestro Pt Jitendra Abhisheki. He hails from Mangueshi in Goa, which is steeped in tradition of devotional music. He is a vocalist who combines Agra and Jaipur styles of Hindustani Classical Music. Pt Shounak is a leading vocalist of younger generation who has won many a prestigious awards. Pt Ravi Chari is the first sitarist to have emerged from the Goan landscape. He is a sought after noted tabla player, academician and musicologist of Goa. He has been felicitated with numerous awards in India. Raya Korgaonkar is a leading harmonium player of the young generation from Goa, particularly specialised in the field of North Indian classical vocal music accompanist and solo performance. He completed Sangeet “Kushal” Sangeet “Parangat” of Kala Academy and Sangeet “Alankar” of ABGM under the guidance of Smt Nirmala Pai Kakode. At present he is working with Goa College of Music as a lecturer in Harmonium. Mayank Bedekar is a dedicated artist and a professional tabla player. Mayank is presently studying under the tutelage of Taalyogi Pt Suresh Talwalkar. Ravi Chari He is a graded artist of All India performing artiste, both as a soloist diverse musical backgrounds. He is Radio and conferred upon with many and in collaboration with artistes from the son of late Pt Prabhakar Chari, a felicitations and awards. Shounak Abhisheki Mayank Bedekar Raya Korgaonkar ICEM hosts team from Ministry of Higher Education T he International College of Engineering and Management (ICEM) recently hosted a high profile team from the Ministry of Higher Education, including the Head of Academic relations, Department of Quality Assurance and an official from Administration Affairs, to the college’s Admission and Registration Section and Student Affairs Section. They were on a scheduled visit to the college to gain greater insights into its admission and registration processes in light of an anticipated larger than normal September 2015 intake of students. Welcoming the group, Dr Martin Brown, Dean at ICEM, said: “We are delighted to receive the team from the Ministry of Higher Education; it is a wonderful opportunity to showcase to the ministry the excellent work the college staff have been undertaking in view of an expected larger than normal intake of students in September 2015.” ICEM has streamlined the processes of admission and registration to ensure best-in-class service and support for prospective students during their registration period. In addition, ICEM Student Affairs Team is in the process of launching two new student guides: one provides exhaustive practical tips to international students on how to make the move to Oman as enjoyable and effortless as possible, while the other offers guidance to new local students to ease apprehensions about leaving the comfort zone of home. Demand for the practical and industry leading courses at ICEM has been high with students, parents and employers recognising the high employability which ICEM graduates enjoy when they graduate from any one of Well Engineering, Fire Safety, Health Safety and Environmental Management and Facilities Management courses available at ICEM. W E D N E S DAY JANUARY 21 l 2015 NADA ALI [email protected] The win-win situation A common phrase in communication is ‘seek the win-win’. It really is the foundation of strong, positive relationships. You will regularly find times when you are in a disagreement with others or, when your needs are slightly different. The most common approach to these situations is to try and get your own way without consideration for the other person. However, this will generally lead to conflict, stress and damaged relationships. The real disappointment about this is that conflict is usually avoidable as there is a win-win solution to be found in most situations. Even where both people cannot get exactly what they want, there is usually a good opportunity to find a win-win solution which is acceptable to both parties. When you identify and, implement, a win-win solution, both parties leave the situation with a sense of accomplishment and a better feeling about the relationship. The very fact that you attempted to find a win-win solution is usually enough to build the respect and trust required to build positive relationships. There really is no reason for not trying to find a win-win solution. Whenever you find you are in disagreement with others and, you are seeking a different solution, implement few steps below. You will usually be able to find a win-win solution which is acceptable to all parties. Such as separate the issue from the person, we all have different values and beliefs. We also have different wants and needs from life. Just because you would have behaved differently in a given situation, it does not mean that the other person is wrong. The world is not black and white. There rarely is just one right and one wrong way to do something. I can tell you from past experience that when you act like the world is black and white; you will inflict a lot of unnecessary suffering upon yourself. Also, bear in mind that we all do stupid things from time to time. Nobody is 100 per cent good and nobody is 100 per cent bad. When we remember this, we are reminded that a bad act does not make a bad person. When you need to speak to someone about the way they have behaved, make every effort to separate the act from the person. If the person feels like you are attacking them, rather than challenging their behaviour; they are likely to feel threatened and close down the channels of communication. The constructive feedback model will give you some guidelines as to how you can separate the issue and the person. State what it is that you want. It is wonderful how many people will enter a discussion or negotiation without being clear on what they want. Even when they are clear, they are often not keen on sharing with the other person what it is that they want. But, how is the other person supposed to help you find a win-win solution if they do not know what you constitute as a win? I have, in the past, attended negotiations which dragged on for ages, only to be completed within minutes of one side opening up and stating ‘this is what we are looking for’. People are not mind readers; they cannot help you achieve your goal unless you tell them what your goal is. Obviously, in critical situations, you do not want to tell them what the worst offer that you are prepared to accept is but, you can always tell what the ideal outcome you are looking for is. Also seek a win-win solution, once you are agreed on the key points, make it clear that you would like to find a win-win solution i.e. an agreement that works for both of you. Don’t just enforce your own views on this. Invite them to offer their own suggestions. If you can find a suitable solution there and then, that is great. If you cannot, then you can agree a later time to come back to the discussion; allowing you both more time to generate ideas. And deliver on what you have promised; you may think that once you have come to an agreement, you have achieved your win-win solution. This is not the case. Your solution has not been achieved until you have taken the necessary action and the situation has been successfully resolved. Agreements without action occur every day and they are of no value. The only agreements that are of true value are the ones which are acted upon. That is why you absolutely must deliver on what you promise. If you don’t, you will lose all trust and respect and, your relationship may be irreparably damaged. HEALTH TIPS Shun bad habits together EVERYDAY STEPS CAN HELP FIGHT OBESITY: IMA when it comes T to health I F your wife finally puts on her shoes and hit the gym, it is possible that you will follow her footsteps for a healthy life together. This is the gist of a new study that found that people were more successful in swapping bad habits like no exercise, smoking and drinking for good ones if their partner made a change as well. “Now is the time to make New Year’s resolutions to quit smoking, take exercise, or lose weight. And doing it with your partner increases your chances of success,” said Sarah Jackson, lead author from University College London. The team found that among women who smoked, 50 per cent managed to quit if their partner gave up smoking too at the same time. Men were equally affected by their partners and were more likely to quit smoking, get active, or lose weight if their partner made the same behaviour change. For the study, the team looked at 3,722 couples, either married or living together and over age 50. “Making lifestyle changes can make a big difference to our health and cancer risk. When couples make those changes together, they are more likely to succeed,” added Julie Sharp, Cancer Research UK’s head of health information. Getting some support can help people take up good habits. For example, if you want to lose weight and have a friend or colleague who’s trying to do the same thing you could encourage each other by joining up for a run or a swim at lunchtime or after work, the authors said. Unhealthy lifestyles are a leading cause of death from chronic disease worldwide. The key lifestyle risks are smoking, excess weight, physical inactivity, poor diet, and alcohol consumption. The research appeared in the journal JAMA Internal Medicine. aking the elevator from the first floor instead of the ground floor, using land phones at home instead of mobiles, and trying to use less of the remote control while watching television were some of the ways to fight obesity, according to the Indian Medical Association (IMA). The IMA also suggested parking cars a few minutes’ distance away from the destination, exercising while watching TV and making it a point to walk at least 10,000 steps a day. “Twice as many premature deaths can be attributable to lack of physical activity compared with the number of deaths attributable to obesity,” the IMA said in a statement. “Inactivity is defined as having a sedentary job with no reported recreational physical activity,” IMA National President A Marthanda Pillai and Secretary-General K K Aggarwal were quoted as saying. As per the IMA’s recommendation, just a little bit of exercise, such as 20 minutes of walking a day, was extremely beneficial regardless of whether people were overweight or obese or not. A recent study published online on January 14 in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition also said just a small amount of physical activity each day could have substantial health benefits for people who were physically inactive. “Although we found that just 20 minutes would make a difference, we should really be looking to do more than this. Physical activity has many proven health benefits and should be an important part of our daily life,” the experts said. Grab a handful of nuts daily for super health A study involving 14,386 young adults has found that the consumption of tree nuts — at least 44 grams per day — is associated with better nutrient adequacy in the diet and better diet quality. Tree nuts are almonds, Brazil nuts, cashews, hazelnuts, macadamias, pecans, pine nuts, pistachios and walnuts. “Consumption of tree nuts should be encouraged as part of a healthy diet by health professionals to improve diet quality and nutrient adequacy,” said Carol O’Neil, professor at Louisiana State University’s agricultural centre. He also stressed the need for nutrition education programmes that increase awareness and consumption of tree nuts. The team found that when it comes to nutrient adequacy for most nutrients, tree nut consumers fared better than non-consumers. “This new research further supports the need to encourage people to eat tree nuts for overall health,” stated Maureen Ternus, executive director of the International Tree Nut Council. We need to encourage people to grab a handful of nuts every day, he added. SPOTLIGHT W E D N E S DAY JANUARY 21 l 2015 HE KNOWS WELL THE CODES AND HIERARCHIES OF THE FASHION WORLD, HAVING EASED INK ONTO COUNTLESS CARDS THAT SERVE AS COVETED ENTRY PASSES TO THE BIGGEST FASHION EVENTS IN THE WORLD. HE IS ESPECIALLY VERSED IN THE SEATING PLANS FOR THOSE INVITED. CODES OFTEN MARKED ON THE INVITES CORRESPOND TO THE SPOTS WHERE THE GUESTS ARE TO SIT — WITH THE FRONT ROW, JUST A STILETTO’S SLIDE AWAY FROM THE CATWALK, RESERVED FOR THE ELITE Ruesome ranting for ratings H Calligrapher to the fashion world H is hand is steady and sure as it delicately traces the contours of the biggest names in the world of style: the celebrities, the magazine editors, the clients. Nicolas Ouchenir is a calligrapher, a member of a rarified profession whose ink appears on the must-have invitations of Europe’s fashion shows. He may not personally meet all the VIPs attending the catwalk parades. But his personalised flourish to them, deliberately evoking the elegance of times past is carried close in their hands, in handbags, in tailored breast pockets. With Paris Fashion Week about to kick off today, Ouchenir is being kept busy. The phone rings incessantly in his office with the fashion houses’ press and publicity people calling to reserve his service — most at the last minute. “You have to react fast,” says the 36-year-old, who is dressed in jeans and a white shirt, and sat behind a desk upon which piles of invitations await. Next to them are pots filled with quill pens, pens of whittled reeds and calligraphers’ instruments, all of them on a stained leather desk pad. He knows well the codes and hierarchies of the fashion world, having eased ink onto countless cards that serve as coveted entry passes to the biggest fashion events in the world. He is especially versed in the seating plans for those invited. Codes often marked on the invites correspond to the spots where the guests are to sit — with the front row, just a stiletto’s slide away from the catwalk, reserved for the elite. ‘Fall asleep in the office’ “I have no fixed working hours,” Ouchenir says. He works out of an office on Paris’s chic-and-expensive rue Saint-Honore — shared with several other entrepreneurs working in different sectors. “Sometimes I work all night and fall asleep in my office and awake to find ink everywhere, or I spend whole nights waiting for a seating list in a PR’s office,” he says wryly, his humour serving him well in a business where “nervous breakdowns happen often”. Ouchenir has been a professional calligrapher for 12 years. He had an “obsession” with writing, he says, born from when he saw his childhood doctor in Paris scribbling out prescriptions with an old-fashioned quill. There was no specialised course. He taught himself the craft after completing business studies. His career began when he started writing invitations for art show openings at the gallery where he was an assistant. “I didn’t know that it was a profession. I just loved doing it.... And it worked really well and people got used to seeing it. After a while, they only had to see the Nicolas works in his workshop. — AFP writing on the envelope and they almost didn’t have to open the invitation to know where it came from.” Different writing styles But building an “exclusive” reputation was, he says, the real key to success. For each client he develops a tailored style of writing, “like a fingerprint”. For the French fashion brand Berluti, known for its men’s luxury shoes and leatherware, the writing is “very masculine, very simple, straight-lined, very bespoke,” he says. “Versace writing is more rococo, with very long upstrokes and downstrokes. Margiela writing, for haute couture, is John Galliano English-style, but for its pret-a-porter it’s more like a typewriter.” Dior, Hermes, Louis Vuitton, Miu Miu, Gucci, Pucci, Missoni — Ouchenir has an enviable portfolio of clients including not only the biggest brands but also young names like jewellery designer Elie Top and Hugo Matha, who makes “pochette” bags. It’s not just the fashion world that he lends his talents to. He has also done illustrations in magazines, worked for the Venice Biennale art exhibition, provided lettering for carmakers and for Champagne houses, redone the logo for the Ritz Hotel in Paris, hired his hand to old aristocratic families — and even stylised designs for unique tattoos. There have been requests for messages to be engraved on tombstones. Also contracts for couples enjoying sadomasochistic relations who want their “rules” spelled out in flourish and verse. Once, a Russian oligarch, he says, asked for wedding invitations to be drawn up — in blood. He complied, by seeking the ingredient at a butcher’s shop. In his personal life, Ouchenir doesn’t entirely spurn e-mails and other digital correspondence, but he still sends letters and postcards, too. Today, he muses, “so many people are afraid of writing and the pen.” Calligraphy endures, he says, because “it has become rare — it’s like haute couture itself: the more exclusive it is, the more it is desired”. — AFP WORLD HEALTH ‘Lifestyle’ diseases kill 16m prematurely: WHO Q NINA LARSON D iseases linked to lifestyle choices, including diabetes and some cancers, kill 16 million people prematurely each year, the World Health Organization said on Monday, urging action to stop the “slow-moving public health disaster”. Unhealthy habits like smoking, alcohol abuse and consuming too much fat, salt and sugar have sparked an epidemic of diseases which together constitute the leading cause of death globally, WHO said. This “lifestyle disease” epidemic “causes a much greater public health threat than any other epidemic known to man,” said Shanthi Mendis, the lead author of WHO’s Chronic Diseases Prevention and Management report. Non-communicable diseases (NCDs), like cardiovascular conditions, diabetes, lung disease and a range of cancers, killed a full 38 million people around the globe in 2012 — 16 million of them under the age of 70. “Not thousands are dying, but millions are dying... every year in their 30s, 40s, 50s and 60s, not in their 80s and 90s,” said Mendis. “It’s beyond belief that it is seemingly invisible,” she said ahead of the launch. Most of the world’s 16 million premature NCD deaths each year — 82 31 BIMAL SAIGAL [email protected] AN INVITING HAND Q ANNE-LAURE MONDESERT omandailyobserver per cent — occur in poor and middle income countries, and most of them could be averted with just small investments, the report found. “The global community has the chance to change the course of the NCD epidemic,” WHO chief Margaret Chan said in a statement. Millions of lives could be saved if the world over the next decade invests just $11.2 billion each year, or $1-3 per person, on promoting healthier habits, the report found. Devastating consequences Today, some six million people die prematurely each year due to tobacco use, 3.3 million deaths are linked to alcohol abuse, 3.2 million to lacking physical activity and 1.7 million to eating too much salt, according to WHO findings. A full 42 million children under the age of five are considered to be obese, and an estimated 84 per cent of adolescents do not get enough exercise, Mendis said, describing the situations as “extremely frightening.” The international community has staked out nine global targets for shifting unhealthy habits with the aim of slashing premature NCD deaths by a quarter between 2011 and 2025. Simple and inexpensive steps like banning advertising of tobacco and alcohol products and taxing foods and drinks that contain high levels of salt and caffeine has already proven successful in a range of countries, WHO said. In Turkey, for instance, an advertising ban on tobacco products combined with significant price hikes and health warnings has pushed smoking rates down 13.4 per cent since 2008. A move in Hungary to heavily tax unhealthy food and drink components has meanwhile led to a 27 per cent drop in junk food sales, the report said. But while some countries have made progress, most will fall short of the 2025 target, WHO said, warning that inaction would have far-reaching consequences. “When people fall sick and die in the prime of their lives, productivity suffers, and the cost of treating diseases can be devastating,” the UN health agency said. It has estimated that if nothing is done to improve the situation, premature NCD deaths will suck $7 trillion out of the global economy over the next decade. — AFP aunted constantly by TV news channels in India following death of his wife last January, Congress MP, Shashi Tharoor lashed at the media accusing it of being irresponsible, sensational and even voyeuristic. Tharoor was speaking last Thursday at the launch of his latest book in Kolkata. He blamed the advent in multitude of 24x7 news channels in India, which had nothing much to contribute and relied on sensationalism to remain in business as many of these were otherwise going red in their businesses. He alleged that there was a steep decline in standards in the media. In Tharoor’s words, the TV channels “are mostly voyeuristic, sensational and TRP-driven. There are too many channels today and many of them are losing money. So there is this race to get ‘breaking news’, which is not always true or factual. The TV channels have infected print media, which feels it has to compete against the channels to retain their readers who have seen all the news on TV.” While Tharoor appears to have been genuinely aggrieved with the media trial that has been going on for a long time targeting him as an accused in the death of his wife in mysterious circumstances, but his general portrayal of the entire electronic media as irresponsible with other adverse attributes seems only an outburst of his peevishness for being confronted with insinuations all through rather than any balanced or unprejudiced reporting that is the hall mark of the matured societies. What he commented though certainly holds good for many of the TV channels whose viewers in general are not so educated and mature enough and always look forward to some spicy stuff for gossip to get them going in their mundane lives. These channels make juicy stories out of social scandals and innovate or distort facts to tilt the TRPs in their favour. For them, any important political or economic developments or international affairs are not so important to share with their viewers, but any incidents of crime, especially rapes and other crimes against women, murders, illicit affairs, any tragic accidents or local brawls are voyeuristically more rewarding. These are the TV channels — and unfortunately there are many of these — which stoop low to pander to the baser instincts of the common man represented by an uneducated lot or the ones who do not have access to other reliable sources of information. Because of their ignorance and illiteracy such victims of misinformation just jump at any story which is presented with salt and pepper. Unfortunately, even the ‘responsible’ channels also generally report with convictions based on prejudices and one-sided views without properly verifying the facts or offering any opportunity to the person concerned for his side of version, thus assassinating the accused’s character and projecting him or her as a villain and convict that person prematurely through media trials even though many of such victims are ultimately exonerated by judiciary as innocents and not guilty. But it is rarely that these channels will then show any remorse for being unnecessarily unfair to them. There is no system of accountability or laying any professional standards. The media feels free to level any charge against any one based on allegations and report that widely coated in factual conviction. It is never reported as that such and such thing is alleged against someone but has been denied as being not true or the person concerned could not be contacted for his/her comments. Rather it is reported all through that he or she has done that unlawful or irregular act or committed such a crime as if the facts had already been established. This is also seen in the so called debates on these channels which are conducted with prejudiced notions. It is very common for the anchor to be aggressive and rabid in his tongue and blast the person concerned whose saying or action is being debated upon in dissection and irrespective of any rational approach that some of the panellists may be following or any logical explanation that may be forthcoming, to come only to the prejudiced and foregone scripted conclusions. It is so common to see the anchors of the TV news channels to be dramatising the news presentation by raising their voices and attune them to high-frequency pitches in different modulations accompanied by hysterical gesticulation even while presenting some insipid news of irrelevance to public interest as if heavens had fallen. Each channel vies with the other with regular flashes of ‘Breaking News’ even though it may have no news value and may be pertaining to mundane incidents like a petty brawl among street urchins having no real public interest or relevance for people at large. Even when they may have some import, these stale Breaking News tickers running all through keep you reminded on what had happened during the last couple of days. Tharoor was right in pointing out that to deal with the irresponsible sections of media merely enactment of stronger libel laws would not suffice, and blamed India’s judicial system as being too slow where it was a rule rather than an exception that cases dragged on for years and years. Citing his own experience in support of this observation, he said, “Some years ago, some papers and channels said obnoxious things about me and levelled false allegations. I thought of suing them, but was strongly advised against it by lawyers and others who said that those media houses had deep pockets and would get the cases adjourned for years. At the end of 10 years, I was advised, the case would be still going on. So I gave up the idea.” Obviously, the news channels did not take this criticism kindly and most of them raised a lot of rant and rave for being branded obnoxious. They sat over debates that evening taking this as an attack on the media but ironically without caring for any introspection. This all needs to change. Media needs to be more sensitive in such cases and be responsible while caring to abide by the concept of accountability. News need to be given in a totally unbiased and balanced manner, and where facts are not absolutely clear utmost refrain should be exercised from assigning any credibility to it. On the government part, stronger libel laws need to be in place and enforced after strict monitoring to rein in the rogue sections of the media so that no character assassinations are made through media trials even while the matters are sub judice in courts of law. WEDNESDAY | JANUARY 21, 2015 P30 P29 P31 Inside Priyanka excited about ‘public chat’ Nuts daily for super health Calligrapher to the fashion world FOLLOW US ON: www.omanobserver.om [email protected] The woman who invented beauty HELENA’S BRAND IS NOW OWNED BY L’OREAL AND HER PRODUCTS SOLD IN EUROPE, ASIA AND LATIN AMERICA Q LEANNE ITALIE J UDGMENTAL, autocratic and wholly self-made after fleeing pre-war Poland and the prospect of arranged marriage as a teen, Helena Rubinstein built a cosmetics empire on the notion that beauty is power. But the late doyenne with the tight chignon was more than a mere worshipper of commerce. Known to all as Madame, she was a collector of African, Oceanic and Latin American art, eclectic home decor and couture fashion as the face and force of her brand for seven decades. The diminutive powerhouse from Krakow (she stood all of 4-foot-10) died in 1965 — at age 94, by best estimates —and is the subject of a new exhibition in New York that highlights her rise, interests and acquisitions in 200 objects. Though her name might be something less than household to younger generations, her legacy lives on as the girl of modest means and little formal education who embraced modernism and individualism for women at the dawn of the 20th century, when feminism was just emerging. Born Chaja Rubinstein, she first made her way to Australia after picking up some business acumen from relatives in the fur business in Vienna. Journeying from Genoa in northern Italy through exotic ports, she worked on a relative’s sheep farm before founding her first company in Melbourne in 1903. There, she tended to the skincare needs of rugged women enduring the harsh climate. Her first product was the cream Valaze, based on the abundance of a key ingredient, lanolin produced by sheep. It didn’t take long for Rubinstein to expand her line of products and open salons around the world, providing everything from skin analysis and massage to deportment and exercise classes. Fond of publishing instructional brochures, she modelled her salons after the literary gatherings of upper-crust Europe. Where did the drive come from? Mason Klein, the museum’s curator who organised “Helena Rubinstein: Beauty is Power,” said that Rubinstein was the oldest of eight girls. “Without being too Freudian, I think having to really go off on her own as the eldest child made her that much more ambitious, or one could even say the de facto son that her parents never had,” Klein surmised ahead of the opening as he gazed up at some of the many portraits she had commissioned. The many faces of Rubinstein range from a playful oil on canvas by the Parisian avant-garde painter Marie Laurencin, done in 1934, to the grotesque and far more subjective work of William Dobell in 1957 that depicts Rubinstein as an ageing warrior. Rubinstein was often painted as far younger than she was, Klein said, but another portrait from 1957 by the English painter Graham Sutherland was among those to burst Madame’s bubble, showing her as hawk-eyed and severe in a red Balenciaga gown. Declaring that she looked like a witch, she later warmed to the work after it was lauded at a Tate Gallery show in London. And Picasso was the artist who eluded Rubinstein’s thirst for portraits. She pursued him aggressively to no avail, until she knocked on his door to make her demand. Trapped, he produced a series of about 30 crude drawings, some akin to police sketches in black on white. A dozen are included in the show. In Australia, Rubinstein met her first husband, Edward Titus, a PolishAmerican expat writer and owner of a small publishing house. He helped launch her career through the wizardry of ad copy and a strategy of turning her into an expert on the science of beauty. Rubinstein was lucky after going into business in Paris and London, then launching in New York in 1915, a year into World War I, Klein said. She arrived in the wake of two revolutionary movements: the march of avant-garde art and the suffrage movement. “It was a fortuitous convergence of forces, and cosmetics became a metaphor,” Klein said. “That was her genius.” Lindy Woodhead, who wrote about their archrivalry in her 2003 book “War Paint,” said Madame was riskier than Arden in business — and life. “She just instinctively had that It factor. She knew how to mix ingredients and she inspired a fear factor in women that basically went: If you use my skin cream you will not get wrinkles,” Woodhead said. Suzanne Slesin, Rubinstein’s stepgranddaughter, said Madame’s magic was in the mix when it came to art, style and design. She placed seemingly disparate objects together: a classical marble bust with an African Fang mask. “She had no models in her mind to hold her back,” Slesin said. “She didn’t worry too much about what people thought of her.” It took Rubinstein 20 years in New York to open a salon on tony Fifth Avenue. In 1941, she had her eye on a Park Avenue triplex but was turned down, Klein said. “She told her accountants or whoever the advisers were to buy the building at any cost,” he said. “And that’s what they did.” The dollar figure is lost to history. She had two boys with Titus before they divorced. She wed again in 1938, this time to a Georgian prince, Artchil Gourielli-Tchkonia. The public ate it up as she added “princess” to her resume. Rubinstein was devastated by his death in 1956 but carried on in business until the end. At her death in 1965, estimates of her wealth varied up to $60 million. Her brand is now owned by L’Oreal and her products sold in Europe, Asia and Latin America. — AP LIFESTYLE Embrace marsala colour for home decor F appeal. Appliances, kitchen slabs or sophistication enough to be the ideal ROM sprucing up the furniture Go for decoratives such as vases, cupboards in this wine-kissed colour backdrop for a night of entertaining candle holders and photo frames in with cushions and pillows to can completely transform the look friends. marsala. This way, you’ll be able to painting an entire wall of a room of the happiest room of the home. use this colour to give the perfect A bright marsala-kissed rug or in this colour, there are plenty of ways to If you want only a minimal touch of curtains can heighten the visual definition to your interiors. 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