P P 0.2 in. 0.05 in. Prob. 4–68 B as shown. The pipe has an outer diame wall thickness of 0.25 in. The connectio T1 = 70°F. If the turbines’ points of assumed to have a stiffness of k = 8011032 k the force the pipe exerts on the turbines and thus the pipe reach a temperature of T •4–69. Three bars each made Ödev Noof7different materials are connected together and placed between two walls when the temperature is T = 12°C. Determine the force exerted A Soru 1. Her biri farklı malzemeden imal1 edilmiş üç çubuk birleştirilerek T1=12 Co de iki duvar on the (rigid) supportso when the temperature becomes arasına yerleştirilmişlerdir. T2=18 C yeproperties çıkartıldığında ankastre mesnetlerde meydana T2 Sıcaklık material and cross-sectional = 18°C. The gelecek kuvvetleri hesaplayınız. area of each bar are given in the figure. 6 ft B Probs. 4–71/72 4.6 THERMAL STRESS 272 BENDING SteelC H A P T E R 6 Brass Copper Est ! 200 GPa Ebr ! 100 GPa Ecu ! 120 GPa •4–81. The three bars are made of A-36 steel and form ast ! 12(10"6)/#C abr ! 21(10"6)/°C acu ! 17(10"6)/#C •4–73. The pipe is made of A-36 steel an *4–84. Theat AM1004-T61 magnesium all the collars A and B. When the temperatu HAPTER 6 BENDING a pin-connected truss. If the truss is constructed when capped withload a rigid E. The gapgas between is no axial in plate the pipe. If hot trave mm2when Aeach cu ! 515 FUNDAMENTAL PROBLEMS determine the force in bar the 6061-T6 alloy solid circular T1 = 50°F, pipe causes aluminum its temperature to rise by ¢Tro 2 Abr ! 450 mm2 A ! 200 mm st Each bar has a cross-sectional area of 2 in2. when is at the 30° average C. Determ T2 = 110°F. wherethe x istemperature in feet, determine no stress developed in the tube and rod iftht pipe. The inner diameter is 2 in., the wall DAMENTAL PROBLEMS 4–82. threethe bars areand made of A-36 steel and form F6–1. The Express shear moment functions in terms F6–4.to 80° Express the shear moment rises C. Neglect theand thickness of functi the ri aof pin-connected truss. If the200 truss is constructed when 4–74. 0 The pipe x, and then300 draw the shear and moment diagrams for the where 6 x bronze 6 1.5 mC86100 and 1.5 m 6 xhas6 an 3m mm mm 100 mm of joint A determine the vertical displacement •the 4–85. The magnesium all T 0.5 in. and wall thickness of If cantilever shear andaAM1004-T61 moment diagrams for0.2 thein. canti 1 = 50°F,beam. the shear and moment functions in terms F6–4. the shear and moment functions in terms of x, when TExpress capped a rigid plate. The gap between throughwith it changes the temperature of th 2 = 150°F. Each bar has a cross-sectional area of aw the shear and moment diagrams for the where 0 6 x 6 1.5 m andProb. 1.5 m4–69 6 x 6 3 m, and then draw 2 in2. edilmiş the 6061-T6 alloy solid circular 9 kN from at A to T B = aluminum 200°F 60°F atro Soru 2. A36 çeliğinden imal üç çubuk, mafsallı bir şekilde birleştirilerek birTAkafes teşkil B = 9 kN the shear and moment diagrams for the cantilever beam. o when the temperature is at 30° The C. Determ axial force itdüşey exerts on the walls. pipe w edilmiştir. Kafes T1=50 F de imal edildiğine göre, T2=150 Fo olduğunda A noktasının temperature to Twhich it can be raised w 4–70. The rod is made of A-36 the walls when = 60°F. deplasmanını hesaplayınız. Herbir çubuk alanı 2 in92steel dir.and has a diameter of kN yielding either in the tube or the rod. Negle 0.25 in. If the rod is 4 ft long when the springs are compressed of the rigid cap. 0.5 in. and the temperature of the rod is T = 40°F, determine 4 kN!m A the force in the rod when its temperature is T = 160°F. x x 4 kN!m 3m t 5f F6–1 1.5 4mft 3m 1.5 m k ! 1000 lb/in. t 5f k ! 1000 x lb/in. F6–4 A 1.5 m 1 8 ft 25 mm 20 mm a 4 ft F6–4 Section a-a F6–2. Express and moment Cfunctions in terms E and moment fun F6–5. Express the shear B the shear D of x, and then draw the shear and moment diagrams for the Prob. 4–70 of x, and then draw theProbs. shear 4–73/74 and moment cantilever beam. simply supported beam. 3 ft 3 ft the shear and moment functions in terms C F6–5. Express the shear and moment functions in terms B A 25 mm aw the shear and moment diagrams for the of x, and then draw the shear and moment diagrams for the a Probs. 4–81/82 simply supported Soru 3. Şekildeki basit6 mesnetli kirişin beam. kayma ve moment fonksiyonlarını x’e bağlı elde ettikten 0.2 mm 2 kip/ft F6–1 sonra kayma ve moment diyagramlarını çiziniz. 300 mm 18 kip·ft 2 kip/ft 450 mm A 30 kN·m Probs. 4–84/85 4–83. The wires AB x and AC are made of steel, and wire x B AD is made of copper. Before the 150-lb force is applied, A 9 ft AB and AC are each 60 in. long and AD is 40 in. long. If 6m x the temperature F6–2 by 80°F, determine the x is increased 9 ft F6–5 force in each wire needed to support the load. Take 4–86. The steel bolt has a diameter of 6m 3 3 -6 E = 29(10 ) ksi, E = 17(10 ) ksi, = 8(10 )>°F, a st cu st F6–2 through an aluminum sleeve as shown. Th -6 the shear and moment functions in terms Express has a cross-sectional area of aF6–3. cu = 9.60(10 )>°F. Each wire F6–5 inner diameter of 8 mm and an outer diam 2then draw the shear and moment diagrams for the of x, and 0.0123 in . F6–6. the shearsoand moment fun Soru 4. Şekildeki konsol cantilever kirişte kesme ve moment fonksiyonlarını x’e bağlı elde ettikten The nutExpress at A issonra adjusted that it just pre beam. the shear and moment functions in terms of x, and then draw the shear and moment the sleeve. If the assembly is originally at kesme ve moment diyagramlarını çiziniz. aw the shear and moment diagrams for the simply F6–6. Express the shear and moment functions in terms of then is heated to a 20°C andbeam. T =supported of x, and then draw the shear and moment diagrams for the 12 kN/m simply supported beam. 40 in. 60 in. 50 kN!m A 3m 45! x 3m x 45! A 150 lb F6–3 6m Prob. 4–83 F6–3 C D B 12 kN/m F6–6 60 in. 20 kN!m B 1 T2 = 100°C, determine the average norm bolt and the sleeve. Est = 200 GPa, Eal = -6 14(10-6 50)>°C, kN!maal = 23(10 )>°C. A x 6m F6–6 Prob. 4–86
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