OTS167

平成 27 年 12 月 24 日
各 位
オンコセラピー・サイエンス株式会社
代表取締役社長
森
正治
(コード番号4564 東証マザーズ)
(問い合せ先)取締役管理本部長 山本 和男
電話番号 044-820-8251
<マザーズ>投資に関する説明会開催状況について
以下の通り、投資に関する説明会を開催いたしましたので、お知らせいたします。
記
開催状況
開催日時
平成 27 年 12 月 1 日(火) 15:00~16:00
開催方法
対面による実開催
開催場所
TKP東京駅丸の内会議室
東京都千代田区丸の内3-1-1 帝劇ビルB1
説明会資料名
オンコセラピー・サイエンス株式会社 会社説明会資料
添付資料
投資説明会において使用した資料
以上
䜸䞁䝁䝉䝷䝢䞊䞉䝃䜲䜶䞁䝇ᰴᘧ఍♫㻌
఍♫ㄝ᫂఍㻌
௦⾲ྲྀ⥾ᙺ♫㛗㻌 ᳃㻌 ṇ἞
ᖹᡂ27ᖺ12᭶1᪥
1
䜸䞁䝁䝉䝷䝢䞊䞉䝃䜲䜶䞁䝇䠄OTS)䛜┠ᣦ䛩䜒䛾
2
┠ḟ
䠍䠅ᢠ䛜䜣๣䝬䞊䜿䝑䝖䛾ᴫἣ
䠎䠅OTS䛾≉㛗䛸⤒Ⴀ᪉㔪
䠏䠅◊✲㛤Ⓨ䝟䜲䝥䝷䜲䞁䛸ᙜᮇ䛾άື
䠐䠅◊✲㛤Ⓨ䛾㐍ᤖ≧ἣ
„㻌 పศᏊ◊✲㛤Ⓨ≧ἣ
„㻌 ಶู໬་⒪䜈䛾ྲྀ䜚⤌䜏
䠑䠅㈨ᩱ㞟
3
ᡂ㛗䛩䜛ᢠ䛜䜣๣䜾䝻䞊䝞䝹䝬䞊䜿䝑䝖
ศᏊᶆⓗ⸆䜢୰ᚰ䛸䛧䛯᪂つ㛤Ⓨရ䛾ୖᕷ䛻䜘䜚䚸㐣ཤ10ᖺ䛷ᢠ
䛜䜣๣䛿3ಸ㏆䛟䜎䛷䝬䞊䜿䝑䝖䝃䜲䝈䛜ᣑ኱䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹
ᢠ䛜䜣๣䛾኎ୖ᥎⛣䠄䜾䝻䞊䝞䝹䠅
Mil USD
90,000
3൨䝗䝹ᮍ‶
CAGR㻌 11%
80,000
70,000
3䡚10൨䝗䝹
䠄32ရ┠䠅
60,000
50,000
10൨䝗䝹௨ୖ
䠄23ရ┠䠅
40,000
30,000
20,000
10,000
0
2005
Source:㻌 Uto Brain 2015
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
4
䜰䞁䝯䝑䝖䝯䝕䜱䜹䝹䝙䞊䝈䛾ᙉ䛔䛜䜣㡿ᇦ
䛜䜣䛸䛔䛖⑓Ẽ䛾ከᵝᛶ䚸」㞧䛺䝯䜹䝙䝈䝮䛻䜘䜚䚸἞⒪ຠᯝ䛜㧗
䛔᪂つ䛾ศᏊᶆⓗ⸆䛻ᑐ䛩䜛ᙉ䛔䜰䞁䝯䝑䝖䝙䞊䝈䛜Ꮡᅾ䛩䜛
᭷ຠ䛺
ศᏊ
ᶆⓗ⸆
䛺䛧
䜾䝻䞊䝞䝹
኱ᡭ〇⸆
௻ᴗ14♫
䛾
㛤Ⓨ
䝟䜲䝥
䝷䜲䞁ᩘ
㐺ᛂ䛾䛒䜛ศᏊᶆⓗ⸆䛜
䜎䛰Ꮡᅾ䛧䛺䛔
㐺ᛂ䛾䛒䜛ศᏊᶆⓗ⸆
䜢ᢞ୚䛧䛶䜒ዌຌ䛧䛺䛔
᭷ຠ䛺
ศᏊ
ᶆⓗ⸆
䛒䜚
䠄㐺ᛂ⑕ᩘ
䝧䞊䝇䠅
ዌຠ⋡
10䡚30䠂*
䠆䛜䜣䛾Ⓨ⑕ᶵᗎ䛻䜘䛳䛶䛿ዌຠ⋡䛾㠀ᖖ䛻㧗䛔ᢠ䛜䜣๣䜒Ꮡᅾ䛩䜛䛜䚸௚䛾⑌ᝈ䛸ẚ䜉䜛䛸䚸඲య䛸䛧䛶䛿ᢠ䛜䜣๣䛾ዌຠ⋡䛿ప䛔
5
Source:㻌 ᪥⤒䝞䜲䜸䝔䜽䝜䝻䝆䞊䚸ᙜ♫ศᯒ
ὀ┠䛾㧗䜎䜛䛜䜣䛾ච␿⒪ἲ
ච␿䝏䜵䝑䜽䝫䜲䞁䝖㜼ᐖ๣䛾Ⓩሙ䛸䚸NGS*䜢ά⏝䛧䛯ච␿ᛂ⟅䛾
ゎᯒᢏ⾡䛾㐍Ṍ䛻䜘䜚䚸䛜䜣䛾ච␿ศ㔝䜈䛾㛵ᚰ䛜㧗䜎䛳䛶䛔䜛
䝍䞊䝀䝑䝖
䛜䜣⣽⬊
᫂☜䠄䝢䞁䝫䜲䞁䝖䠅
඲యⓗ
zศᏊᶆⓗ⸆
z⣽⬊ẘ⣔䛾⸆
㻌 - పศᏊ
㻌 - ᢠయ
䠄೺ᗣ䛺⣽⬊䜒ྵ䜑䛶ศ
⿣䜢㜼ᐖ䠅
ච␿ 䜰䜽䝉䝹 z䛜䜣䝽䜽䝏䞁
ᶵᵓ 䛾ஹ㐍 㻌 - 䛜䜣ᢠཎ䠄䝨䝥䝏䝗䝽䜽䝏䞁䠅
z㠀≉␗ⓗච␿⒪ἲ
㻌 - 䛜䜣≉␗ኚ␗ᢠཎ䠄䝛䜸䜰䞁䝏䝀䞁䝽䜽䝏䞁䠅
䝤䝺䞊䜻 zච␿䝏䜵䝑䜽䝫䜲䞁䝖㜼ᐖ๣
䛾ᢚไ 㻌 䠄䝯䝷䝜䞊䝬䛾䜘䛖䛺ኚ␗䛾ከ䛔䛜䜣䛻
㻌 㻌 ᑐ䛩䜛᭷ຠᛶ䛜㧗䛔䠅
ᵬᵥᵱử෇ဇẲẺᴾ
ầỮἄἠἲỉᚐௌầӧᏡỆᴾ
ίᵧᶋᶋᶓᶌᶍᶎᶆᵿᶐᶋᵿᶁᶍᶅᶃᶌᶍᶋᶇᶁᶑὸᴾ
䠆NGS䠖 Next Generation Sequencer 䠄ḟୡ௦䝅䞊䜿䞁䝃䞊䠅
6
┠ḟ
䠍䠅ᢠ䛜䜣๣䝬䞊䜿䝑䝖䛾ᴫἣ
䠎䠅OTS䛾≉㛗䛸⤒Ⴀ᪉㔪
䠏䠅◊✲㛤Ⓨ䝟䜲䝥䝷䜲䞁䛸ᙜᮇ䛾άື
䠐䠅◊✲㛤Ⓨ䛾㐍ᤖ≧ἣ
„㻌 పศᏊ◊✲㛤Ⓨ≧ἣ
„㻌 ಶู໬་⒪䜈䛾ྲྀ䜚⤌䜏
䠑䠅㈨ᩱ㞟
7
㻻㼀㻿䛾㠉᪂ⓗᇶ┙ᢏ⾡㻌 䊻㻌 ๰⸆䝰䝕䝹㻌
㻝㻚㻌᪂㩭䛷ከᩘ䛾⮫ᗋ᳨య䠄䝃䞁䝥䝹䠅㻌
㻙 ⣙䠍䠌䠌䠌౛௨ୖ䛾⮫ᗋ᳨య䠄ᝈ⪅ᩘ 㻞㻜䡚㻤㻜 ྡ㻛 䛜䜣✀㻕
㻞㻚㻌䛜䜣≉␗ⓗ㑇ఏᏊ䛾≉ᐃ㻌
㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻙㻌㻸㼍㼟㼑㼞㻌㻹㼕㼏㼞㼛㼎㼑㼍㼙㻌㻹㼕㼏㼞㼛㼐㼕㼟㼟㼑㼏㼠㼕㼛㼚㻌㻔㻸㻹㻹㻕㻌㼟㼥㼟㼠㼑㼙㻌
㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌 䛜䜣⣽⬊䛚䜘䜃ṇᖖ⣽⬊䛾㑇ఏᏊⓎ⌧䡿䢚䡬䡼䢉䢚䡬䡹ᵓ⠏㻌
㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻙㻌⊂⮬䛾㻌㼏㻰㻺㻭㻌䝬䜲䜽䝻䜰䝺䜲ゎᯒ㻌
㻌
㻟㻚㻌䛜䜣⣽⬊䛾⏕Ꮡ䜎䛯䛿ቑṪ䛻ᚲ㡲䛷䛒䜛䛛䛾☜ㄆ㻌
㻌
㻙㻌㻾㻺㻭ᖸ΅ἲ䛻䜘䜛㜼ᐖ௚䛾☜ㄆ㻌
㻠㻚㻌㻟㻝䛾䝠䝖ṇᖖ⮚ჾ⣽⬊䛻䛚䛡䜛Ⓨ⌧䛾☜ㄆ㻌
㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻌㻙㻌㔜せ䛺䝠䝖ṇᖖ⮚ჾ⣽⬊䛷Ⓨ⌧䛧䛶䛔䛺䛔㻌
8
䛜䜣⣽⬊䞉ṇᖖ⣽⬊䛾㑇ఏᏊ䜢㼏㻰㻺㻭㻌䝬䜲䜽䝻䜰䝺䜲㻌ゎᯒ㻌
㼏㻰㻺㻭㻌䝬䜲䜽䝻䜰䝺䜲㻌
RNA amplification
⭘⒆㻌
䛜䜣⣽⬊㻌
aRNA
RNA
Laser Microbeam Microdissection
(LMM)
ṇᖖ⤌⧊
䠄Ⓨ⏕ẕᆅ䠅㻌
RNA
ṇᖖ⣽⬊㻌
aRNA
RNA amplification
㻟㻞㻘㻜㻜㻜㻌㑇ఏᏊ㻌
9
ೃ⿵㑇ఏᏊ䛾㑅ᢥ
Uterus
Placenta
Testis
Ovary
Thymus
Thyroid
Salivary Grand
Fetal Lung
Mammary Grand
Prostate
Fetal Liver
Fetal Brain
Fetal Kidney
Trachea
Skeletal Muscle
Brain
Spinal Cord
Spleen
Lymph Node
Colon
Pancreas
Small Intestine
Heart
Stomach
Liver
Lung
LMMID
Bone Marrow
CRC219
CRC201
CRC199
CRC154
CRC197
CRC129
CRC124
CRC128
CRC123
CRC86
CRC85
Kidney
ṇᖖ⤌⧊䛻䛚䛡䜛Ⓨ⌧䝥䝻䝣䜯䜲䝹㻌
䛜䜣䛻䛚䛡䜛Ⓨ⌧䝥䝻䝣䜯䜲䝹㻌
A0908
A1605
A0212
厮
台
又
㧗
Ⓨ
⌧
A2241
A2092
A4123
A5287
A0415
B0158
A7147
B7734
A2510
A4236
ೃ
⿵
㑇
ఏ
Ꮚ
㻌
㻌
去
召
㑇
ఏ
Ꮚ
A5109
A1065
B4036
B0338
C3838
C7939
A0251
A1904
A2233
A2243
A8220
A8196
A2239
⭘⒆⤌⧊䛚䜘䜃ṇᖖ⤌⧊୧᪉䛾Ⓨ⌧䝥䝻䝣䜯䜲䝹䛻ᇶ䛵䛟ೃ⿵㑇ఏᏊ䛾㑅ᢥ
10
10
㠉᪂ⓗᇶ┙ᢏ⾡䛻ᇶ䛵䛟๰⸆䝰䝕䝹䛸◊✲㛤Ⓨ
పศᏊ་⸆
㑇ఏᏊ㛵㐃
᝟ሗ
๰⸆᪂つᶆⓗ≉ᐃ
䛜䜣⣽⬊䛻Ⓨ⌧䛧ṇᖖ⣽⬊䛻Ⓨ
⌧䛧䛺䛔⥙⨶ⓗ㑇ఏᏊゎᯒ
䝕䞊䝍䝧䞊䝇
㑇ఏᏊ㛵㐃
᝟ሗ
㑇ఏᏊ㛵㐃
㐃 㑇ఏᏊ㛵㐃
᝟ሗ
᝟ሗ
㑇ఏᏊ㛵㐃
᝟ሗ
OTS167
OTS964➼
⡿ᅜ䛷➨Ϩ┦⮫ᗋヨ㦂
⮫ᗋヨ㦂๓䛾㠀⮫ᗋヨ㦂ᐇ᪋
䛜䜣䝽䜽䝏䞁
OTSGC-A24➼
㻌 㻌 ᪥ᮏ䚸䜰䝆䜰䛷⮫ᗋヨ㦂
௚䝨䝥䝏䝗䝽䜽䝏䞁ᑟฟ῭
ᢠయ་⸆
OTSA101
䝣䝷䞁䝇䛷➨Ϩ┦⮫ᗋヨ㦂
11
㻻㼀㻿䛾◊✲㛤Ⓨᡓ␎㻌
•
•䠫䠰䠯㠉᪂ⓗᢏ⾡ᇶ┙䛻ᇶ䛵䛟๰⸆䝰䝕䝹䛛䜙㻌
㻌 ᪂⸆ೃ⿵䜢⥅⥆ⓗ䛻๰〇䛩䜛㻌 䋻㻌 䝀䝜䝮๰⸆㻌
㻌㻌㻌
㻌
•ప
•పศᏊ་⸆䛿䝅䜹䝂኱Ꮫ䜢ึ䜑䛸䛩䜛⡿ᅜ䛾ඃ䜜䛯኱Ꮫ䞉㻌㻌
㻌 ◊✲ᶵ㛵䛾ᑓ㛛་䛸䛾༠ຊ䜢㔜ど䛧䚸䜾䝻䞊䝞䝹䛺どⅬ䛷㻌
㻌 ⮫ᗋヨ㦂䜢㎿㏿䛻㐙⾜䛧䚸Ⰻ㉁䛾⮫ᗋ䝕䞊䝍䜢ྲྀᚓ䛩䜛㻌
㻌
•䛜䜣䝽䜽䝏䞁㡿ᇦ䛷䛿䚸䛜䜣≉␗ⓗ䝨䝥䝏䝗䝽䜽䝏䞁䛚䜘䜃㻌
•䛜
㻌 㼀㻯㻾㓄ิゎᯒ஦ᴗ䜢᥎㐍䛧䛶䚸䛜䜣ච␿⒪ἲ䛻㈉⊩㻌
㻌
•ᢠ
•ᢠయ་⸆䛿䚸䝣䝷䞁䝇䛷ᐇ᪋୰䛾㻻㼀㻿㻭㻝㻜㻝䛾㻌
㻌 ➨䊠┦⮫ᗋヨ㦂䜢╔ᐇ䛻⤊஢䛧䚸ḟ┦䜢┠ᣦ䛩㻌 㻌
㻌
12
⤒Ⴀ᪉㔪䠄඲యീ䠅
Ἁỽἆ‫ٻ‬ᴾ
㻻㼀㻿
ίσӷᄂᆮὸᴾ 㠉᪂ⓗ㻌
ⓗ
ᇶ┙㻌
ᢏ⾡㻌
⾡
䛜䜣䝽䜽䝏䞁
䊼㻌
䛜䜣⣽⬊䛻Ⓨ⌧䛧
ṇᖖ⣽⬊䛻Ⓨ⌧䛧䛺䛔
⥙⨶ⓗ㑇ఏᏊゎᯒ
䝕䞊䝍䝧䞊䝇䠆
䝀䝜䝮
๰⸆㻌
పศᏊ་⸆
ᢠయ་⸆
๰⸆᪂つ
䝍䞊䝀䝑䝖≉ᐃ
ᴾ
࢘ᅈᴾ
ᴾ
ᴾ ੩ઃέᴾ
ᴾ ᴾ ᙌᕤ˖ಅᴾ
࢘ᅈᴾ
䠆ᖹᡂ13ᖺ䛛䜙25ᖺ䛻䛛䛡䛶ᐇ᪋䛧䛯ᮾி኱Ꮫ་⛉Ꮫ◊✲ᡤ䛸䛾ඹྠ◊✲䛾ᡂᯝ䛻ᇶ䛵䛟
13
⤒Ⴀ᪉㔪䠄䜎䛸䜑䠅
䠍㻚㻌㻌ᇶ♏
䠍㻚
♏◊✲䛾⥅⥆ⓗ䛺ᐇ᪋㻌
9 ᙜ♫⊂⮬䠇䝅䜹䝂኱䛸䛾ඹྠ◊✲➼㻌
㻌
䠎㻚㻌㻌
䠎
㻚 ๰⸆◊✲䛾╔ᐇ䛺᥎㐍㻌 䋻㻌 䝀䝜䝮๰⸆㻌
9 పศᏊ་⸆䚸䛜䜣≉␗ⓗ䝨䝥䝏䝗䝽䜽䝏䞁䚸ᢠయ་⸆㻌
㻌
䠏㻚㻌㻌
䠏
㻚 ⮫ᗋ㛤Ⓨ䛾☜ᐇ䛛䛴㎿㏿䛺᥎㐍㻌
9 ᙜ♫⊂⮬䠇ᥦᦠඛ〇⸆௻ᴗ㻌
9 㠀⮫ᗋヨ㦂䝕䞊䝍䛻ᇶ䛵䛟㐺ᛂ⑕ᣑ኱㻌
㻌
䠐㻚㻌㻌
䠐
㻚 ᪂つᥦᦠඛ䛾㛤ᣅ䛚䜘䜃᪤Ꮡᥦᦠඛ䛸䛾㻌
㻌 㻌 㻌ᥦᦠ஦ᴗ䛾☜ᐇ䛺᥎㐍㻌 㻌 㻌
9 ᡓ␎ⓗᑐヰ䠇ഃ㠃ᨭ᥼䞉ᚋ᪉ᨭ᥼㻌
9 T⣽⬊䞉B⣽⬊ཷᐜయゎᯒ䛾஦ᴗ໬䚸⏬ᮇⓗ䛺ච␿⒪
ἲ䛾㛤Ⓨ
14
┠ḟ
䠍䠅ᢠ䛜䜣๣䝬䞊䜿䝑䝖䛾ᴫἣ
䠎䠅OTS䛾≉㛗䛸⤒Ⴀ᪉㔪
䠏䠅◊✲㛤Ⓨ䝟䜲䝥䝷䜲䞁䛸ᙜᮇ䛾άື
䠐䠅◊✲㛤Ⓨ䛾㐍ᤖ≧ἣ
„㻌 పศᏊ◊✲㛤Ⓨ≧ἣ
„㻌 ಶู໬་⒪䜈䛾ྲྀ䜚⤌䜏
䠑䠅㈨ᩱ㞟
15
◊✲㛤Ⓨ䝟䜲䝥䝷䜲䞁䠄2015.12⌧ᅾ䠅
㣗㐨䛜䜣䛾➨Ϫ┦ヨ㦂䠄ሷ㔝⩏ᑟฟ῭䠅䜢➹㢌䛻䚸3ศ㔝䠄పศᏊ䚸
䝨䝥䝏䝗䝽䜽䝏䞁䚸ᢠయ䠅䛾䛩䜉䛶䛷䚸἞㦂ẁ㝵䛾㛤Ⓨ䛜㐍䜣䛷䛔䜛
ప
ศ
Ꮚ
吱
吮
吘
吠
呆
吆
吘
呉
໬ྜ≀
ᶆⓗ/⑌ᝈ
OTS167
MELK
OTS964➼
TOPK
㻙㻌
㻡✀㢮䛾ᶆⓗ䜢
ྠᐃ῭䜏㻌
㻿㻙㻡㻤㻤㻠㻝㻜㻌
䠄ሷ㔝⩏䜈䠅㻌
ᑟฟ῭䜏䚸㛤Ⓨᨭ᥼㻌
㣗㐨䛜䜣㻌
䠄ሷ㔝⩏䜈䠅
ᑟฟ῭䜏䠅
⭤⬔䛜䜣㻌
㢌㢕㒊䛜䜣㻌
䠄ᑠ㔝䜈䠅
ᑟฟ῭䜏
⫢⣽⬊䛜䜣㻌
䠄኱ሯ䜈䠅
ᑟฟ῭䜏
኱⭠䛜䜣㻌
OTSA101
⁥⭷⫗⭘
ᢠ
య 䠄༠࿴Ⓨ㓝䜻䝸䞁䜈䠅
ᑟฟ῭䜏
ᇶ♏◊✲
㛤Ⓨ໬ྜ≀
㠀⮫ᗋヨ㦂
➨Ϩ┦
⮫ᗋヨ㦂
➨ϩ┦
⮫ᗋヨ㦂
➨Ϫ┦
⮫ᗋヨ㦂
䜰䝹䝒䝝䜲䝬䞊
ὀ䠖ᐇ⥺䛿ᙜ♫㛤Ⓨ୰䠄㛤Ⓨᨭ᥼ྵ䜐䠅䚸Ⅼ⥺䛿ᑟฟ῭䜏䠄ᑟฟඛ䛾〇⸆఍♫䛜㛤Ⓨ୰䠅
16
ᙜᮇ䛾άື䝃䝬䝸䞊䠄2015.6䡚11䠅
z ศᏊᶆⓗపศᏊ໬ྜ≀
¾ MELK
9 OTS167䛿䝅䜹䝂኱䛷➨Ϩ┦⮫ᗋヨ㦂䜢㟼⬦ෆᢞ୚䛻䜘䜚ᐇ᪋୰䚹㏣ຍ
䛷⤒ཱྀᢞ୚䛻䜘䜛ヨ㦂䛾ᐇ᪋䜢Ỵᐃ䠄6᭶䠅
¾ TOPK
9 䝅䜹䝂኱Ꮫ䜾䝹䞊䝥䜘䜚䚸ணᚋ䛾ᝏ䛔FLT3-ITDኚ␗䜢ᣢ䛴ᛴᛶ㦵㧊ᛶⓑ
⾑⑓䝬䜴䝇䝰䝕䝹䛷䛾᭷ຠᛶ䜢♧䛩ㄽᩥⓎ⾲䠄10᭶䠅
9 ⡿ᅜ❧䛜䜣◊✲ᡤ䛜ᥦ౪䛩䜛໬ྜ≀ホ౯䝥䝻䜾䝷䝮䛻᥇ᢥ䠄11᭶䠅
¾ SUV39H2
9 䝅䜹䝂኱Ꮫ䜾䝹䞊䝥䜘䜚䚸ᛴᛶ䝸䞁䝟ⱆ⌫ᛶⓑ⾑⑓䛷䛾᭷ຠᛶ䜢♧၀䛩
䜛ㄽᩥⓎ⾲䠄10᭶䠅
z 䛜䜣䝨䝥䝏䝗䝽䜽䝏䞁
¾ ሷ㔝⩏䛻ᑟฟ῭䜏䛾S-588410䠄5✀㢮䛾䝨䝥䝏䝗䝽䜽䝏䞁䜢ΰྜ䠅
9 ⭤⬔䛜䜣䛻ᑐ䛩䜛 ᪥Ḣ➨ϩ┦⮫ᗋヨ㦂䛻䛴䛔䛶䚸┠ᶆ⑕౛ᩘ䛾Ⓩ㘓
䛜᏶஢䠄9᭶䠅
z ಶู໬་⒪䜈䛾ྲྀ䜚⤌䜏
¾ TCRゎᯒ䝃䞊䝡䝇
9 ♫ෆ䛷䛾䛜䜣䝽䜽䝏䞁஦ᴗ㛤Ⓨ䛻ຍ䛘䛶䚸〇⸆௻ᴗ䚸་⒪ᶵ㛵䚸◊✲ᶵ
㛵➼䛻ᑐ䛩䜛ཷク䝃䞊䝡䝇㛤ጞ䠄9᭶䠅
17
┠ḟ
䠍䠅ᢠ䛜䜣๣䝬䞊䜿䝑䝖䛾ᴫἣ
䠎䠅OTS䛾≉㛗䛸⤒Ⴀ᪉㔪
䠏䠅◊✲㛤Ⓨ䝟䜲䝥䝷䜲䞁䛸ᙜᮇ䛾άື
䠐䠅◊✲㛤Ⓨ䛾㐍ᤖ≧ἣ
„㻌 పศᏊ◊✲㛤Ⓨ≧ἣ
„㻌 ಶู໬་⒪䜈䛾ྲྀ䜚⤌䜏
䠑䠅㈨ᩱ㞟
18
పศᏊ◊✲㛤Ⓨ≧ἣ
䠍䠅MELK㜼ᐖ๣
‡ 㻌 㻌 㻻㼀㻿㻝㻢㻣䠄㻹㻱㻸㻷㜼ᐖ๣䠅㛤Ⓨ≧ἣ㻌
‡ 㻌 㻌 ศᏊᶆⓗ㻹㻱㻸㻷䛾≉㛗㻌
‡ 㻌 㻌 㻻㼀㻿㻝㻢㻣䠄㻹㻱㻸㻷㜼ᐖ๣䠅䛾≉㛗
䠎䠅TOPK㜼ᐖ๣䠄㠀⮫ᗋヨ㦂୰䠅㻌
‡ 㻌 㻌 ศᏊᶆⓗ㼀㻻㻼㻷䛾≉㛗㻌
‡ 㻌 㻌 㼀㻻㻼㻷㜼ᐖ๣䠄㻻㼀㻿㻥㻢㻠➼䠅䛾≉㛗㻌
19
OTS167(MELK㜼
㜼ᐖ๣䠅㛤Ⓨ≧ἣ
z ➨Ϩ┦⮫ᗋヨ㦂䜢ᐇ᪋୰䠄䝅䜹䝂኱Ꮫ䠅
¾ 㐺ᛂ⑕䠖ᶆ‽⒪ἲ୙ᛂ䛾㐍⾜ᛶᅛᙧ䛜䜣
¾ ᢞ୚⤒㊰䠖
9 㟼⬦ෆᢞ୚䛷ᐇ᪋୰
9 ⤒ཱྀᢞ୚䛾㏣ຍᐇ᪋Ỵᐃ䠄2015.6䠅
¾ ἞㦂ホ౯㡯┠
9 ୺せホ౯㡯┠䠖Ᏻ඲ᛶ䛾☜ㄆ䚸䛚䜘䜃Ᏻ඲䛺ᢞ୚㔞䛾☜ㄆ
9 㛵㐃ホ౯㡯┠䠖⸆≀⾑୰⃰ᗘ௚⸆≀ືែ䛾☜ㄆ䚸⏕≀ᣦᶆ≀㉁䛾᥈
⣴ホ౯
z ⾑ᾮ䛜䜣䚸ᅛᙧ䛜䜣䠄㞴἞ᛶ䠅䛾୧᪉䜢ᑐ㇟䛻䚸௒ᚋ㛤Ⓨ䜢
㐍䜑䛶䛔䛟
¾ 䜾䝻䞊䝞䝹䛷᭱㐺䛺ሙᡤ䜢㑅䜣䛷἞㦂䜢ᐇ᪋䛧䚸㛤Ⓨ䜢䛥䜙䛻ຍ㏿䛧䛶䛔䛟
20
MELK䛿᪂つ䛾ᢠ䛜䜣๣ᶆⓗ䜻䝘䞊䝊
䛜䜣ᖿ⣽⬊䛾⥔ᣢ䛻㧗Ⓨ⌧䛧䛯MELK䛜ᐤ୚䛧䛶䛔䜛
⮬ᕫ」〇
OTS167
䛜䜣
ᖿ⣽⬊
᪤Ꮡ䛾ᢠ䛜䜣๣⪏ᛶ䛜㧗䛔
ከ䛟䛾䛜䜣⣽⬊
᪤Ꮡ䛾ᢠ䛜䜣๣ឤཷᛶ䛜㧗䛔
MELK䛾≉ᚩ
z ᪂つᢠ䛜䜣๣ᶆⓗ䜻䝘䞊䝊䛷䛒䜛䚹
z ᢠ䛜䜣๣἞⒪ᚋ䛾෌Ⓨ䛾ཎᅉ䛾୍䛴䛜䚸䛜䜣ᖿ⣽⬊䛸䛔䜟䜜䚸
OTS167䛿䛜䜣ᖿ⣽⬊䛻᭷ຠ䛷䛒䜛䚹
21
MELK䛿ᵝ䚻䛾䛜䜣✀䛷≉␗ⓗ䛻㐣๫Ⓨ⌧
z MELK 䛿ᵝ䚻䛾䛜䜣✀䛷㧗⋡䛻≉␗ⓗ䛻㐣๫Ⓨ⌧䛧䛶䛔䜛
z ⢭ᕢ䜢䛾䛮䛝ṇᖖ⮚ჾ䛷䛾Ⓨ⌧䛿䝊䝻䜎䛯䛿ప䛔
Expression of MELK (cDNA microarray)
Tumor type
Positive rate
(%)
Non Small Cell Lung
Cancer
100
Small Cell Lung Cancer
100
Bladder Cancer
100
Cholangiocellular
Carcinoma
100
Cervical Cancer
93
Lymphoma
93
Breast Cancer
91
Prostate Cancer
86
ColorectalCancer
80
Osteosarcoma
78
CML
77
Positive rate : % of cases where Tumor/Normal > 2
(Data from collaborator (U Tokyo))
23 normal human organs
Northern blot analysis
Lin, et al., BCR (2007)
22
MELK䛿ⓑ⾑⑓䛷䜒Ⓨ⌧䛧⏕Ꮡ⋡䛸┦㛵䛩䜛
MELK䛿AML䠄ᛴᛶ㦵㧊ᛶⓑ⾑⑓䠅䛾␗䛺䜛䝃䝤䝉䝑
䝖䛻䜘䛳䛶Ⓨ⌧䝺䝧䝹䛿✀䚻䛾Ỉ‽䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛
㧗䛔䝺䝧䝹䛾MELKⓎ⌧䛿▷䛔⏕Ꮡ⋡䚸
䛚䜘䜃▷䛔↓෌Ⓨᮇ㛫䛸┦㛵䛧䛶䛔䜛
+LJK
,QWHUPHGLDWH
/RZ
7RWDOQ +LJK
,QWHUPHGLDWH
/RZ
MELK mRNA expression levels in AML patients with
different cytogenetic abnormalities.
Alachkar, et al., Oncotarget (2014)
23
OTS167㻌 - MELK㜼ᐖάᛶ OTS167 㜼ᐖ᭤⥺
䖃㻌 MELK䛻ᑐ䛧䛶㧗䛔㜼ᐖάᛶ
䜶䝹䝻䝏䝙䝤䠗 䝍䝹䝉䝞(୰እ)㻌
2 nM (EGFR)
㻌
䝋䝷䝣䜵䝙䝤䠗㻌 䝛䜽䝃䝞䞊䝹䠄䝞䜲䜶䝹䠅 6 nM (c-Raf)
䝇䝙䝏䝙䝤䠗㻌 㻌 䝇䞊䝔䞁䝖䠄䝣䜯䜲䝄䞊䠅 9 nM (VEGFR-2)
㻌 㻌 㻌 䜲䝬䝏䝙䝤䠗㻌 㻌 䜾䝸䝧䝑䜽(䝜䝞䝹䝔䜱䝇) 25 nM (Bcr-Abl)
80
% Inhibition
䞉㻌 IC50* = 1.1 nM
㻌 ᪤䛻ᢎㄆ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䜻䝘䞊䝊㜼ᐖ⸆䛾IC50
100
60
40
20
0
10-5 10-4 10-3 10-2 10-1 100 101 102 103 104 105 106
Concentration (nM)
㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 *䠥䠟50䠗༙ᩘ㜼ᐖ⃰ᗘ䚹ప䛔್䜢♧䛩⛬㜼ᐖ๣䛸䛧䛶䛾ຠᯝ䛜㧗䛔䛸䛥䜜䜛䚹
䖃㻌 MELKⓎ⌧䛜䜣⣽⬊䛻ᑐ䛧䛶㑅ᢥⓗ䛻᭷ព䛺⣽⬊ቑṪ㜼ᐖάᛶ
IC50 =
8.9 nM
IC50 =
5.3 nM
IC50 =
3.3 nM
IC50 =
5.2 nM
IC50 = 120.0 nM
䠄⫵䛜䜣⣽⬊䠗MELKⓎ⌧䠅
䠄ங䛜䜣⣽⬊䠗MELKⓎ⌧䠅
䠄䝖䝸䝥䝹䝛䜺䝔䜱䝤ங䛜䜣⣽⬊䠗MELKⓎ⌧䠅
䠄๓❧⭢䛜䜣⣽⬊䠖MELKⓎ⌧䠅
䠄⭤⬔䛜䜣⣽⬊䠗MELK㠀Ⓨ⌧䠅
1.2
Relative cell number
A549
T47D
DU4475
22Rv1
HT1197
1.0
DU4475
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.0001 0.001
0.01
0.1
Compound (PM)
ฟ඾䠖㻌Oncotarget, Chung et al, 2012
1
24
OTS167䛾㜼ᐖάᛶ䠄ⓑ⾑⑓⣽⬊䠅
z OTS167䛿
䛿AML䠄ᛴᛶ㦵㧊ᛶⓑ⾑⑓䠅⣽⬊䛻ᑐ䛧䛶IC50䛷8nM 䡚70nM䛾
㻌 㻌 ⠊ᅖ䛷䚸✀䚻䛾ឤཷᛶ䜢♧䛩
z IC90 䛿䛚䜘䛭100nM䛷䛒䜛
OTS167 In vitro study: AML cells
Alachkar, et al., Oncotarget (2014) 25
OTS167䛾ᢠ⭘⒆ຠᯝ䠄MELK≉␗ⓗ䠅
OTS167䛿⏕యෆ䛷䜒MELK≉␗ⓗ䛺ᢠ⭘⒆ຠᯝ
A549 䝠䝖⫵䛜䜣⣽⬊⛣᳜䝬䜴䝇
(MELK Ⓨ⌧)
PC14 䝠䝖⫵䛜䜣⣽⬊⛣᳜䝬䜴䝇
(MELK
No treatment㠀Ⓨ⌧)
䝁䞁䝖䝻䞊䝹䠄ᑐ↷⩌䠅
OTSSP167 10 mg/kg p.o. Q.D.
䝁䞁䝖䝻䞊䝹䠄ᑐ↷⩌䠅
1000
500
400
300
᭷ព䛺⭘⒆ቑṪ
ᢚไຠᯝ䜢ㄆ䜑䜛䠆㻌
200
OTS167 10 mg/kg ⤒ཱྀ1ᅇ/1᪥
⭘⒆䛾኱䛝䛥 (mm3)
⭘⒆䛾኱䛝䛥 (mm3)
OTS167 10 mg/kg ⤒ཱྀ1ᅇ/1᪥
800
600
⭘⒆ቑṪᢚไຠᯝ
ㄆ䜑䜙䜜䛺䛔
400
200
100
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
἞⒪㛤ጞ᪥䛛䜙䛾᪥ᩘ
䠆⭘⒆ቑṪᢚไຠᯝTumor
growth inhibition (TGI): 124 %
ฟ඾䠖㻌Oncotarget, Chung et al, 2012
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
἞⒪㛤ጞ᪥䛛䜙䛾᪥ᩘ
26
OTS167䛾
䛾ᢠ⭘⒆ຠᯝ䠄㟼⬦ෆᢞ୚䠅
䝠䝖⫵䛜䜣䠄A549䠅⛣᳜䝬䜴䝇䛷䛾ຠᯝ䚸OTS167㟼⬦ෆᢞ୚
Intravenous administration: once daily (A549 xenograft model)
Tumor volume (n = 6)
Body weight
1.2
500
TGI=51%
400
300
TGI=91%
200
TGI=108%
(p<0.01)
100
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Relative body weight
Tumor volume (mm3)
600
1.1
1
0.9
0.8
14
0
2
Days after initial treatment
4
6
8
10
12
14
Days after initial treatment
Vehicle q.d.
OTS167 1 mg/kg q.d.
OTS167 5 mg/kg q.d.
OTS167 10 mg/kg q.d.
Paclitaxel 24 mg/kg i.v. Day 0, 3, 7, 10
Paclitaxel 24 mg/kg i.v. Day 0, 1, 2, 3, 4
Chung, et al., Oncotarget (2012)
27
OTS167䛾ᢠ⭘⒆ຠᯝ䠄⤒ཱྀᢞ୚䠅
䝠䝖⫵䛜䜣䠄A549䠅⛣᳜䝬䜴䝇䛷䛾ຠᯝ䚸OTS167⤒ཱྀᢞ୚
Oral administration: once or twice daily (A549 xenograft model)
Tumor volume (n = 6)
Body weight
1.2
400
TGI=95%
300
TGI=98%
200
TGI=124%
100
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Days after initial treatment
14
TGI=126%
(p<0.01)
Relative body weight
Tumor volume (mm3)
500
1.1
1
0.9
0.8
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
Days after initial treatment
Vehicle q.d.
OTS167 2.5 mg/kg b.i.d.
OTS167 5 mg/kg b.i.d.
OTS167 5 mg/kg q.d.
OTS167 10 mg/kg q.d.
Paclitaxel 24 mg/kg i.v. Day 0, 3, 7, 10
Paclitaxel 24 mg/kg i.v. Day 0, 1, 2, 3, 4
Chung, et al., Oncotarget (2012)
28
పศᏊ◊✲㛤Ⓨ≧ἣ
䠍䠅MELK㜼ᐖ๣
‡ 㻌 㻌 㻻㼀㻿㻝㻢㻣䠄㻹㻱㻸㻷㜼ᐖ๣䠅㛤Ⓨ≧ἣ㻌
‡ 㻌 㻌 ศᏊᶆⓗ㻹㻱㻸㻷䛾≉㛗㻌
‡ 㻌 㻌 㻻㼀㻿㻝㻢㻣䠄㻹㻱㻸㻷㜼ᐖ๣䠅䛾≉㛗
䠎䠅TOPK㜼ᐖ๣䠄㠀⮫ᗋヨ㦂୰䠅㻌
‡ 㻌 㻌 ศᏊᶆⓗ㼀㻻㻼㻷䛾≉㛗㻌
‡ 㻌 㻌 㼀㻻㻼㻷㜼ᐖ๣䠄㻻㼀㻿㻥㻢㻠➼䠅䛾≉㛗㻌
29
TOPK䛿
䛿᪂つ䛾ᢠ䛜䜣๣ᶆⓗ䜻䝘䞊䝊
䛜䜣⣽⬊䛾ศ⿣ᮇ䛻㧗Ⓨ⌧䛧䛯TOPK䛻䜘䜚ศ⿣䛜┒䜣䛸䛺䛳䛶䛔䜛
⣽⬊ศ⿣㛤ጞ
TOPK
OTS964➼
p
䝠䝇䝖䞁㻌㻴㻟㻌
p
p
TOPK
p
袼锣菅脟
p
p97
p
p47
蔧跍议菅脟
TOPK
⣽⬊ศ⿣⤊஢
TOPK䛾≉ᚩ㻌
z ᪂つᢠ䛜䜣๣ᶆⓗ䜻䝘䞊䝊䛷䛒䜛䚹
z ⣽⬊ศ⿣㜼ᐖ䜢ᶆⓗ䛸䛩䜛ᢠ䛜䜣๣䛿᪤䛻ᕷሙ䛻Ꮡᅾ䛧䛶䛔䜛䛜䚸䛭䜜䜙䛿ṇᖖ䛺⣽
⬊䛾ศ⿣䛻ാ䛔䛶䛔䜛䜻䝘䞊䝊䜢ᶆⓗ䛸䛧䛶䛔䜛䚹୍᪉䚸TOPK䛿䛜䜣⣽⬊≉␗ⓗ䛻㧗
Ⓨ⌧䛧䛶䛜䜣⣽⬊䜢ศ⿣䛥䛫䛶䛔䜛䛾䛷䚸䠰䠫䠬䠧㜼ᐖ䛿๪స⏝䛜ᑡ䛺䛔䛸⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛䚹 30
TOPK䛿㧗㢖ᗘ䛷ᵝ䚻䛺䛜䜣✀䛻Ⓨ⌧
z TOPK 䛿㧗㢖ᗘ䛷䚸⫵䛜䜣䜔ங䛜䜣䜢ྵ䜐ᵝ䚻䛺䛜䜣✀䛻Ⓨ⌧䛧䛶䛔䜛
z TOPK 䛿⏕Ꮡ䛻୙ྍḞ䛺ṇᖖ⮚ჾ䛷䛿Ⓨ⌧䛧䛶䛔䛺䛔
Expression of TOPK (cDNA microarray)
Tumor type
Positive rate
(%)
Bladder Cancer
100%
Cholangiocellular
Carcinoma
100%
Lung Cancer
100%
Cervical Cancer
93%
Lymphoma
93%
Breast Cancer
91%
Prostate Cancer
86%
Colorectal Cancer
80%
Osteosarcoma
78%
CML
77%
Breast cancer cell lines
Normal organs
*
*MDA-MB-435 is reported to have been cross-contaminated
with is the M14 melanoma line.
Northern blot analysis
Positive rate : % of cases where Tumor/Normal > 2
(Data from collaborator (U Tokyo))
Park, et al., Can Res (2006)
31
TOPK䛿ᛴᛶ㦵㧊ᛶⓑ⾑⑓䛷䜒Ⓨ⌧䛧䛶䛔䜛
z TOPK was expressed in acute myeloid leukemia as well.
AML cell lines
AML patients
Alachkar, et al., Oncotarget (2015)
32
TOPK≉␗ⓗ㜼ᐖ㻌
䠉㻌 OTS964㻌 ➼㻌 䠉
OTS䠕䠒䠐䛜䚸䛜䜣⣽⬊ศ⿣䜢ᙉ䛟㜼ᐖ䛩䜛
OTS964䛺䛧
OTS964䛒䜚
HP䛻
䛻䛾䛳䛶䛔䜛
⣽⬊ศ⿣䛾ື⏬
HP䛻䛾䛳䛶䛔䜛
⣽⬊ศ⿣䛾ື⏬
33
ฟ඾䠖㻌Sci Transl Med 22 October 2014: Vol. 6, Issue 259, p. 259ra145
OTS964䠄⤒ཱྀᢞ୚䠅䛾ᢠ⭘⒆ຠᯝ
OTS964䛿⤒ཱྀᢞ୚䛷䝬䜴䝇䠒༉䛩䜉䛶䛾䛜䜣䜢ᾘኻ
䠄᭷ព䛺ᢠ⭘⒆ຠᯝ䠅
9 㻌 LU99䠄䝠䝖⫵䛜䜣⣽⬊䠅䜢⛣᳜䛧䛯䝬䜴䝇(6༉)
9 㻌 ẖ᪥1ᅇ䚸ィ14ᅇ䚸OTS964 100mg/kg ⤒ཱྀᢞ୚
⭘⒆䛾኱䛝䛥
య㔜
ࢥࣥࢺ࣮ࣟࣝ㸦ᑐ↷⩌㸧
ࢱ࢟ࢯ࣮ࣝ 24 mg/kg 㟼ὀ 0, 3, 7, 10᪥
OTS964 100 mg/kg ⤒ཱྀ 1ᅇ/1᪥
1.3
ࢱ࢟ࢯ࣮ࣝ 24 mg/kg 㟼ὀ 0, 3, 7, 10᪥
1500
1.2
య㔜ẚ
⭘⒆ࡢ኱ࡁࡉ (mm3)
ࢥࣥࢺ࣮ࣟࣝ㸦ᑐ↷⩌㸧
OTS964 100 mg/kg ⤒ཱྀ 1ᅇ/1᪥
2000
1000
500
1.1
1
0.9
0
0
7
14
21
἞⒪㛤ጞ࠿ࡽࡢ⤒㐣᪥ᩘ
䠒༉୰䠒༉䛷⭘⒆ᾘኻ
ฟ඾䠖㻌Sci Transl Med, Matsuo et al, 2014 , ♫ෆ㈨ᩱ
28
0
7
14
21
28
἞⒪㛤ጞ࠿ࡽࡢ⤒㐣᪥ᩘ
๪స⏝䠄య㔜ῶᑡ䠅඙ೃ䛺䛧
34
ಶู໬་⒪䜈䛾ྲྀ䜚⤌䜏
䠍䠅⭘⒆ච␿䛸䝀䝜䝮
䠎䠅TCRゎᯒ䛾஦ᴗ໬
䠏䠅㑇ఏᏊゎᯒ䝕䞊䝍䛻䜒䛸䛵䛟䚸㻌
㻌 㻌 ⏬ᮇⓗ䛺ච␿⒪ἲ䛾㛤Ⓨ䠄䠙ಶู໬་⒪䠅㻌
35
⭘⒆ච␿䛸䝀䝜䝮䠄1/䠐䠅
• DNAಟ᚟㑇ఏᏊ␗ᖖ䛷㉳䛣䜛㑇ఏᛶ኱⭠䛜䜣䛿䚸୍⯡ⓗ䛺
኱⭠䛜䜣䛸ẚ䜉䛶ணᚋ䛾Ⰻ䛔䛣䛸䛜⣙20ᖺ๓䛻ሗ࿌䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛
э㻌 䛣䛾䛜䜣䛸㑇ఏᏊኚ␗䛾㛵ಀ䛛䜙䚸
㻌 ᭷ຠ䛺䛜䜣἞⒪䛾௬ㄝ䛜⪃䛘䜙䜜䜛
http://yusukenakamura.hatenablog.com/entry/2015/02/15/131903
36
⭘⒆ච␿䛸䝀䝜䝮䠄䠎/䠐䠅
http://yusukenakamura.hatenablog.com/entry/2015/02/14/053418
37
⭘⒆ච␿䛸䝀䝜䝮䠄䠏/䠐䠅
䛜䜣⣽⬊䛷䛾㑇ఏᏊ␗ᖖ䛜ከ䛔䛸ච␿䜢ᙉ䛟άᛶ໬䛩䜛
http://yusukenakamura.hatenablog.com/entry/2015/02/14/053418
38
⭘⒆ච␿䛸䝀䝜䝮䠄䠐/䠐䠅
http://yusukenakamura.hatenablog.com/entry/2015/02/15/131903
39
ಶู໬་⒪䜈䛾ྲྀ䜚⤌䜏
䠎䠅TCRゎᯒ䛾஦ᴗ໬
‡㻌 ୖ༙ᮇ䛾‽ഛᮇ㛫䜢⤒䛶䚸㻥᭶䛻㼀㻯㻾ゎᯒ䛾኎ୖ䜢ィୖ㻌
‡㻌 Ꮫ఍Ⓨ⾲䜔㻮㼕㼛㻶㼍㼜㼍㼚䛾䝷䞁䝏䝵䞁䝉䝭䝘䞊䛷ၨⵚάື㻌
‡㻌 䜎䛪䛿䚸䛜䜣䛾◊✲⪅䜢୰ᚰ䛻ཷὀ䜢ணᐃ㻌
‡㻌 䛭䛾ᚋ䚸䛜䜣௨እ䛾㡿ᇦ䜔〇⸆఍♫䛾◊✲䜈ᣑ኱ぢ㎸㻌
㻌
䠏䠅㑇ఏᏊゎᯒ䝕䞊䝍䛻䜒䛸䛵䛟䚸㻌
㻌 㻌 ⏬ᮇⓗ䛺ච␿⒪ἲ䛾㛤Ⓨ䠄䠙ಶู໬་⒪䠅㻌
40
TCRゎᯒ㻌 →㻌 䛜䜣ච␿⒪ἲ䛾ㄢ㢟ゎỴ
z ච␿䝰䝙䝍䝸䞁䜾
㻌 㻌 ἞⒪䛻䜘䜛ච␿≧ែ䛾ኚ໬䜢཯ᫎ䛩䜛䛂デ
デ᩿䛾ᣦᶆ䠄TCRゎᯒ)䛃䛾☜❧
㻌 㻌 㻌 䚓 ㎿㏿䛷ᐃ㔞ⓗ䛺἞⒪ἲ䛾ホ౯䛻䜘䜚䚸἞⒪⥅⥆/୰Ṇ䛾ุ᩿䛜ⓗ☜䛻
἞⒪๓
z ᝈ⪅㑅ᢥ
㻌 ⮫ᗋຠᯝ䛾஦๓ண 㻌
㻌
㻌
㻌
㻌
㻌
㻌
㻌
἞⒪ᚋ
⭘⒆⦰ᑠ
䞉἞⒪๓䛻T⣽⬊☜ㄆ
㻌 㻌 →㻌 䛜䜣ච␿἞⒪㛤ጞ
䞉἞⒪๓䛻T⣽⬊䛺䛧
㻌 㻌 →㻌 䛜䜣ච␿἞⒪ᅇ㑊
⭘⒆ቑ኱
㻌 㻌 㻌 䚓 ዌຠ⋡䛾ୖ᪼
㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 㻌 ἞⒪㛤ጞ䛾ุ᩿
ᢠཎA≉␗ⓗT⣽⬊
ᢠཎB≉␗ⓗT⣽⬊
41
TCRゎ
ゎᯒ䛾ά⏝஦౛
䛜䜣䛾㑇ఏᏊኚ␗䛸TCRከᵝᛶ
(a)㻌
(b)㻌
)
(c)
(c)㻌
(Choudhury, et al. European Urology Focus 2015, in press)
䠆㻺㼑㼛㼑㼜㼕㼠㼛㼜㼑䠖㑇ఏᏊኚ␗⏤᮶䛷䛜䜣⣽⬊䛾⾲㠃䛻ᥦ♧䛥䜜䛖䜛䝨䝥䝏䝗㻌
ฟ඾䠖䝅䜹䝂኱Ꮫ୰ᮧᩍᤵ䛻䜘䜛䝞䜲䜸䝆䝱䝟䞁2015䝷䞁䝏䝵䞁䝉䝭䝘䞊
42
Immunopharmacogenomics䛻䜘䜛᪂䛧䛔䛜䜣἞⒪
ච␿䝞䝷䞁䝇䛸⑌ᝈ
㻌
(f)㻌
(g)㻌
43
ฟ඾䠖䝅䜹䝂኱Ꮫ୰ᮧᩍᤵ䛻䜘䜛䝞䜲䜸䝆䝱䝟䞁2015䝷䞁䝏䝵䞁䝉䝭䝘䞊
┠ḟ
䠍䠅ᢠ䛜䜣๣䝬䞊䜿䝑䝖䛾ᴫἣ
䠎䠅OTS䛾≉㛗䛸⤒Ⴀ᪉㔪
䠏䠅◊✲㛤Ⓨ䝟䜲䝥䝷䜲䞁䛸ᙜᮇ䛾άື
䠐䠅◊✲㛤Ⓨ䛾㐍ᤖ≧ἣ
„㻌 పศᏊ◊✲㛤Ⓨ≧ἣ
„㻌 ಶู໬་⒪䜈䛾ྲྀ䜚⤌䜏
䠑䠅㈨ᩱ㞟
44
OTSA101䛿⁥⭷⫗⭘䛻ᑐ䛩䜛ᢠయ་⸆㻌
৭৒੦૆‫؟‬
⁥⭷⫗⭘䛻㧗㢖ᗘ䛻㧗Ⓨ⌧䛧䛶䛔䜛
ṇᖖ⤌⧊䛻䛿Ⓨ⌧䛧䛶䛔䛺䛔
⁥⭷⫗⭘䛾⣽⬊ቑṪ䛻㛵୚䛧䛶䛔䜛
ఏ৓‫؟‬
Frizzled Homologue 10 (FZD10)
7৚Ⴭฮৢ஑ঞ७উॱ‫ش‬
45
㻻㼀㻿㻭㻝㻜㻝䛾ᢠ⭘⒆ຠᯝ㻌
䠍ᅇ䛾ᢞ୚䛷ከ䛟䛾䝬䜴䝇䛷⭘⒆䛜ᾘኻ䠄᭷ព䛺ຠᯝ䠅
䝠䝖⁥⭷⫗⭘⣽⬊(SYO-1)䜢⛣᳜䛧䛯䝬䜴䝇
90Y‫ق‬ॖॵॺজक़঒‫ك‬
἞⒪㛤ጞᖹᆒ⭘⒆య✚260mm3
⭘⒆య✚ẚ⋡
25
‫ ؟‬50 uCi‫ؚ‬ಯဿ৔਺ଖ
䝁䞁䝖䝻䞊䝹
(5༉)
20
90Yᶆ㆑䝠䝖IgGᢠయ(5༉)
㠀ᶆ㆑ᢠFDZ10
ᢠయ(5༉)
15
10
90Yᶆ㆑ᢠFZD10ᢠయ(OTSA101)
(30༉)
5
0
0
10
༢ᅇᢞ୚
ฟ඾䠖AACR/JCA Joint Conference, 2010䠈㻌 ♫ෆ㈨ᩱ
20
30
40
50
60 ᪥
46
㻻㼀㻿㻭㻝㻜㻝㻌⮫ᗋ㛤Ⓨ≧ἣ䛸௒ᚋ䛾᪉㔪㻌
‹䝣䝷䞁䝇䛻䛚䛔䛶⁥⭷⫗⭘ᝈ⪅䜢ᑐ㇟䛸䛧䛯➨䊠┦㻌
㻌 㻌⮫ᗋヨ㦂䛜㐍⾜୰㻌
9 䝆䝱䞁䠙䜲䞂䞉䝤䝺㻯㻸㻮ᩍᤵ䞉䝉䞁䝍䞊㛗㻌䠄ඖḢᕞ䛜䜣◊✲䞉἞⒪ᶵᵓ఍㛗䠅୺ᑟ㻌
9 㻯㼍㼚㼏㽴㼞㼛㼜㽿㼘㼑㻌㻸㼥㼛㼚㻌㻭㼡㼢㼑㼞㼓㼚㼑㻌㻾㼔㽿㼚㼑㻙㻭㼘㼜㼑㼟㻩㻯㻸㻭㻾䛻䜘䜛◊✲㈝ຓᡂ㻌
‹Ḣᕞ་⸆ရᗇ䠄㻱㻹㻭䠅䚸⡿㣗ရ་⸆ရᒁ䠄䠢䠠䠝䠅䛻䜘䜛
䜸䞊䝣䜯䞁䝗䝷䝑䜾ᣦᐃ᥎ዡ່࿌䜢ཷ䛡䛯㻌
‹⁥⭷⫗⭘䛻䛚䛡䜛ᢎㄆ⏦ㄳ䠄Ḣ⡿䠅䜢┠ᣦ䛩㻌
9 ➨䊠┦⮫ᗋヨ㦂䛾⤖ᯝ䛻ᇶ䛵䛝㻱㻹㻭㻛㻲㻰㻭䛸ḟ┦⮫ᗋヨ㦂䜢᳨ウ䛩䜛㻌
㻌 㻌 䠄䜸䞊䝣䜯䞁䝗䝷䝑䜾ᣦᐃά⏝䠅㻌
9 ḟ┦⮫ᗋヨ㦂䛿Ḣ⡿䜢ᑐ㇟䛻䚸ᢎㄆ⏦ㄳ䠄䠪䠠䠝䠅䛻ᚲ㡲䛾⮫ᗋヨ㦂䛸䛧䚸ḟ┦⮫
ᗋヨ㦂⤊஢ᚋ䛾ᢎㄆ⏦ㄳ䜢┠ᣦ䛩
‹䝁䞁䝟䝙䜸䞁デ᩿⸆䜢㛤Ⓨ䛧䚸௚䛾䛜䜣✀䛾㏣ຍ㐺ᛂ
䜢᳨ウ䛩䜛㻌
47
ᮏ㈨ᩱ䛿䚸ᢞ㈨⪅䛻ᑐ䛩䜛᝟ሗᥦ౪䜢┠ⓗ䛸䛧䛶グ㍕䛧䛯䜒䛾
䛷䛒䜚䚸ᢞ㈨່ㄏ䜢┠ⓗ䛸䛧䛯䜒䛾䛷䛿䛒䜚䜎䛫䜣䚹ᮏ㈨ᩱⓎ⾲
᪥⌧ᅾ䛾ᑗ᮶䛻㛵䛩䜛๓ᥦ䚸ぢ㏻䛧䚸ィ⏬䛻ᇶ䛵䛟ண 䛜ྵ䜎
䜜䛶䛚䜚䜎䛩䚹䛣䜜䜙䛿⌧᫬Ⅼ䛷ධᡭྍ⬟䛺᝟ሗ䛛䜙ᚓ䜙䜜䛯
ᙜ♫䛾ุ᩿䛻ᇶ䛵䛟䜒䛾䛷䛒䜚䚸௒ᚋ䛾⤒῭᝟ໃ䚸ᕷሙ䛾ኚື
➼䛻㛵䜟䜛䝸䝇䜽䜔୙☜ᐃせᅉ䛻䜘䜚䚸ᐇ㝿䛾ᴗ⦼䛿ண 䛸኱
䛝䛟␗䛺䜛ྍ⬟ᛶ䛜䛒䜚䜎䛩䚹
ᙜ♫䛾஦ᴗィ⏬䛻ᑐ䛩䜛ホ౯ཬ䜃ᢞ㈨䛻㛵䛩䜛Ỵᐃ䛿ᢞ㈨⪅
䛤⮬㌟䛾ุ᩿䛻䛚䛔䛶⾜䜟䜜䜛䜘䛖䛚㢪䛔䛔䛯䛧䜎䛩䚹
48