Hickory–Lenoir–Morganton, NC National Compensation Survey January 2007 _________________________________________________________________________________________ U.S. Department of Labor Elaine L. Chao, Secretary U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Philip L. Rones, Deputy Commissioner September 2007 Bulletin 3140–02 Preface D Division of Compensation Data Analysis and Planning, 2 Massachusetts Avenue, NE., Room 4175, Washington, DC 20212–0001, call (202) 691–6199, or send an e-mail to [email protected]. The data contained in this bulletin are also available at http://www.bls.gov/ncs/ocs/compub.htm, the BLS Internet site. Data are presented in a Portable Document Format (PDF) file containing the core bulletin, and in an ASCII file containing the published table formats. Results of earlier surveys of this area are available from BLS regional offices, the Division of Compensation Data Analysis and Planning, or at the BLS Internet site. Material in this bulletin is in the public domain and, with appropriate credit, may be reproduced without permission. This information will be made available to sensory impaired individuals upon request. Voice phone: (202) 691–5200; Federal Relay Service: 1–800–877–8339. ata shown in this bulletin were collected as part of the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) National Compensation Survey (NCS). The survey could not have been conducted without the cooperation of the many private establishments and government agencies that provided pay data included in this bulletin. The Bureau thanks these respondents for their cooperation. Field economists of the Bureau of Labor Statistics collected and reviewed the survey data. The Office of Compensation and Working Conditions, in cooperation with the Office of Field Operations and the Office of Technology and Survey Processing in the BLS National Office, designed the survey, processed the data, and prepared the survey for publication. For additional information regarding this survey, please contact any BLS regional office at the address and telephone number listed on the back cover of this bulletin. You may also write to the Bureau of Labor Statistics at: iii Contents Page Introduction ................................................................................................................................................ 1 Tables: 1. Summary: Mean hourly earnings and weekly hours for selected worker and establishment characteristics.................................................................................................. 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings for full-time and part-time workers by work levels............................................................................................................................... 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings for full-time and part-time workers by work levels............................................................................................................................... 4. State and local government workers: Mean hourly earnings for full-time and part-time workers by work levels............................................................................................................................... 5. Combined work levels for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings for full-time and part-time workers ................................................................................................................... 6. Civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles................................................................................... 7. Private industry workers: Hourly wage percentiles ...................................................................... 8. State and local government workers: Hourly wage percentiles .................................................... 9. Full-time civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles .................................................................... 10. Part-time civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles .................................................................... 11. Full-time civilian workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours ................................................................................ 12. Full-time private industry workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours ................................................................................ 13. Full-time State and local government workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours ................................................................................ 14. Size of establishment: Mean hourly earnings of private industry establishments for major occupational groups...................................................................................................... 15. Establishments with fewer than 100 workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time private industry workers .................... 16. Establishments with 100 workers or more: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time private industry workers .................... 17. Union and nonunion workers: Mean hourly earnings for major occupational groups .................. 18. Time and incentive workers: Mean hourly earnings for major occupational groups .................... 19. Industry sector: Mean hourly earnings for private industry workers by major occupational group ........................................................................................................ 3 4 8 12 13 17 19 21 22 24 25 28 31 32 33 34 36 37 38 Appendixes: A. Technical Note............................................................................................................................... Appendix table 1. Number of workers represented by the survey ................................................ Appendix table 2. Survey establishment response ........................................................................ B. Standard Occupational Classification System................................................................................ v A–1 A–5 A–6 B–1 Introduction T About the tables The tables that follow present data on straight-time occupational earnings, which include wages and salaries, incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. These earnings exclude premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. About 800 detailed occupations, listed in Appendix B, are used to describe all occupations in the civilian nonfarm economy (excluding the Federal Government and private households). Data are not shown for any occupations if they would raise concerns about the confidentiality of the survey respondents or if the data are insufficient to support reliable estimates. Table 1 presents an overview of all tables in this bulletin. Mean hourly earnings, weekly hours, and relative standard errors are given for all industries, private industry, and State and local government for selected worker and establishment characteristics. The worker characteristics include high-level and intermediate occupational aggregation, fulltime or part-time status, union or nonunion status, and time or incentive pay. Establishment characteristics include goods producing, service providing, and size of establishment. Table 2 presents mean hourly earnings data by work level for occupational major groups and for detailed occupations. Separate data are also shown for full-time and part-time workers. Table 3 provides work level data for private industry workers. Table 4 provides similar data for State and local government workers. Table 5 simplifies the work levels by combining them into broader groups within major and detailed occupations, and for full-time and parttime workers. Tables 6 through 10 present hourly wage percentiles that describe the distribution of hourly earnings for individual workers within each published occupation. Data are provided for the 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles for detailed occupations within all industries, private industry, State and local government, full-time workers, and part-time workers. Table 11 presents mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings, and the associated hours, for major occupational groups and detailed occupations for full-time workers. Table 12 provides the same type of information for private industry workers. Table 13 provides similar data for State and local government workers. Table 14 presents mean hourly earnings data for establishment employment sizes by high-level occupational aggregations in the private sector. Tables 15 and 16 provide he tables in this bulletin summarize the NCS results for the Hickory–Lenoir–Morganton, NC, Metropolitan Statistical Area. Data were collected between June 2006 and July 2007; the average reference month is January 2007. Tabulations provide information on earnings of workers in a variety of occupations and at different work levels. Also contained in this bulletin are information on the program, a technical note describing survey procedures, and an appendix with detailed information on occupational classifications. Most of the earnings estimates in this bulletin are presented as mean hourly earnings. Mean weekly and annual earnings, and the corresponding hours, also are provided for full-time employees in specific occupations. Some occupations, such as teachers and fire fighters, typically have shorter or longer work schedules than do the majority of full-time workers. The weekly and annual estimates are useful for comparing the earnings of occupations having different work schedules. NCS products The Bureau’s National Compensation Survey provides comprehensive measures of occupational earnings, compensation cost trends, benefit incidence, and detailed plan provisions. The Employment Cost Index, a quarterly measure of the change in employer costs for wages and benefits, is derived from the NCS. Employer Costs for Employee Compensation measures employers’ average hourly costs for wages and benefits. NCS also measures the incidence and provisions of benefit plans. This bulletin is limited to data on occupational wages and salaries. Changes to the publications The locality wage publications are undergoing a number of significant changes. Please see the bulletins published between September 2006 and July 2007 for information on earlier changes. The areas covered by the publications are currently being updated to the December 2003 definitions of Combined Statistical Areas, Metropolitan Statistical Areas, and Micropolitan Statistical Areas, as determined by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB). This bulletin includes a new State and local government sample that reflects the new area definition. In appendix table 2, the total numbers of establishments in the sampling frame are now benchmarked to the latest available establishment counts, adjusted for establishments that are out of scope for NCS. 1 high-level occupational aggregation. Table 19 presents mean hourly earnings data for major industry divisions within the private sector. Appendix table 1 presents the number of workers represented by the survey, by high-level occupational aggregation and for all industries, private industry, and State and local government. Appendix table 2 provides the number of establishments in the sampling frame and the number of responding and nonresponding establishments. mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings data for full-time employees in private establishments with fewer than 100 workers, and in private establishments with 100 workers or more. Table 17 presents mean hourly earnings data for union and nonunion workers in all, private, and State and local government establishments by high-level occupational aggregation. Table 18 provides hourly earnings data for time and incentive workers in all and private establishments by 2 Table 1. Summary: Mean hourly earnings1 and weekly hours for selected worker and establishment characteristics, Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC, January 2007 Civilian workers Worker and establishment characteristics Private industry workers Hourly earnings Mean Relative error2 (percent) $14.13 2.1 Management, professional, and related ........... Management, business, and financial .......... Professional and related ............................... Service .............................................................. Sales and office ................................................ Sales and related .......................................... Office and administrative support ................. Natural resources, construction, and maintenance ................................................... Construction and extraction ......................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ............ Production, transportation, and material moving ............................................................ Production .................................................... Transportation and material moving ............. 23.15 28.05 21.22 9.01 12.07 10.19 13.18 State and local government workers Hourly earnings Mean weekly hours3 Mean Relative error2 (percent) 36.6 $13.36 2.2 4.4 6.4 3.9 6.2 3.7 5.3 4.0 37.8 40.6 36.8 31.1 35.3 32.4 37.3 24.95 30.83 21.10 8.21 11.95 10.19 13.10 14.77 12.72 16.36 7.5 12.0 3.8 39.9 40.0 39.8 13.03 13.13 12.81 3.4 3.8 7.1 Full time ............................................................ Part time ........................................................... 14.76 8.10 Union ................................................................ Nonunion .......................................................... Time .................................................................. Incentive ........................................................... Hourly earnings Mean weekly hours3 Mean weekly hours3 Mean Relative error2 (percent) 36.4 $18.53 4.1 37.6 6.1 7.3 7.7 6.6 3.8 5.3 4.2 37.5 40.8 35.6 30.1 35.2 32.4 37.3 21.53 22.58 21.29 13.16 13.94 – 13.94 4.8 10.5 5.2 4.8 10.9 – 10.9 38.0 40.3 37.6 37.3 37.2 – 37.2 14.65 12.48 16.58 8.8 12.7 4.3 39.9 40.0 39.8 15.38 – 15.61 5.2 – 6.8 40.0 – 40.0 38.6 39.2 37.3 13.04 13.12 12.86 3.5 3.8 7.4 38.8 39.2 37.9 – – – – – – – – – 2.2 5.4 39.8 20.5 14.01 7.55 2.3 5.3 39.8 20.7 18.80 13.93 4.5 9.6 40.1 18.4 – 14.06 – 2.1 – 36.6 – 13.27 – 2.2 – 36.4 – 18.53 – 4.1 – 37.6 13.96 15.94 2.3 3.6 36.2 41.0 13.07 15.94 2.6 3.6 35.9 41.0 18.53 – 4.1 – 37.6 – Goods producing .............................................. Service providing .............................................. (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) 14.06 12.77 3.5 3.6 38.9 34.5 (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) 1-99 workers ..................................................... 100-499 workers ............................................... 500 workers or more ......................................... 12.16 14.25 17.70 4.4 3.2 2.5 35.2 37.8 37.9 11.90 14.10 16.65 4.7 3.1 2.5 35.1 37.9 37.9 – – 18.87 – – 4.9 – – 38.0 All workers .......................................................... Worker characteristics4,5 Establishment characteristics 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. 3 Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 4 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Union workers are those whose wages are determined through collective bargaining. Wages of time workers are based solely on hourly rate or salary; incentive workers are those whose wages are at least partially based on productivity payments such as piece rates, commissions, and production bonuses. 5 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 6 Classification of establishments into goods-producing and service-providing industries applies to private industry only. Industries are determined by the 2002 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. 3 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC, January 2007 Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) All workers .............................................................................. $14.13 2.1 $14.76 2.2 $8.10 5.4 Management occupations ................................................. 32.60 7.8 32.60 7.8 – – Business and financial operations occupations ............. 23.67 6.6 23.67 6.6 – – Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... 22.79 9.4 22.79 9.4 – – Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... 22.85 11.7 – – – – Community and social services occupations .................. 22.40 8.6 22.40 8.6 – – Education, training, and library occupations .................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... Level 9 ............................................................. Elementary school teachers, except special education ............................................................ Level 9 ............................................................. Teacher assistants ........................................................... Level 4 ............................................................. 21.60 11.43 24.45 2.2 2.5 .6 21.89 11.15 24.45 2.4 1.7 .6 16.29 – – 1.2 – – 24.32 24.32 24.52 24.52 .3 .3 .7 .7 24.32 24.32 24.52 24.52 .3 .3 .7 .7 – – – – – – – – 24.52 24.52 11.43 11.43 .7 .7 2.5 2.5 24.52 24.52 11.15 11.15 .7 .7 1.7 1.7 – – – – – – – – Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Registered nurses ............................................................ Level 7 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Therapists ......................................................................... Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians ............. Level 4 ............................................................. Medical and clinical laboratory technicians .................. Level 4 ............................................................. Diagnostic related technologists and technicians ............. Radiologic technologists and technicians ..................... Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses ........... 21.53 12.45 15.65 22.00 23.12 24.05 32.16 27.41 23.13 24.06 28.94 28.45 16.86 14.64 14.73 14.64 24.92 25.22 18.02 8.6 6.1 9.4 6.0 5.3 .4 13.4 10.3 1.0 .5 10.1 6.6 14.9 9.6 9.7 9.6 8.4 11.1 8.4 21.80 12.40 15.54 – 22.87 24.11 32.16 27.62 22.70 24.04 28.94 – 17.03 – – – 24.91 25.22 18.05 9.4 6.1 9.9 – 6.0 .2 13.4 11.1 .8 .5 10.1 – 17.7 – – – 9.0 12.1 8.6 18.03 – – – – 23.29 – 25.14 – 24.57 – – – – – – – – – 15.4 – – – – 4.8 – .8 – .8 – – – – – – – – – Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... Level 3 ............................................................. Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ...................... Level 3 ............................................................. Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ................ Level 4 ............................................................. Medical assistants ........................................................ Level 4 ............................................................. 10.06 10.43 8.80 12.23 9.20 8.27 9.60 8.11 12.17 12.23 11.65 12.23 4.7 4.5 9.6 1.7 9.3 10.0 16.9 10.2 5.1 1.7 3.9 1.7 9.72 10.43 8.80 – 9.20 8.27 9.60 8.11 11.38 – 11.41 – 5.9 4.5 9.6 – 9.3 10.0 16.9 10.2 3.0 – 4.1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Protective service occupations ......................................... 11.83 7.3 12.13 5.9 – – Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Cooks ............................................................................... 7.59 6.60 6.88 9.48 7.43 11.1 3.2 24.0 2.4 4.8 8.74 6.76 9.61 – 7.45 9.6 2.4 4.6 – 6.9 6.09 6.43 4.99 – – See footnotes at end of table. 4 13.1 4.4 33.1 – – Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC, January 2007 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $8.75 4.42 3.22 7.53 6.51 16.4 37.2 30.9 6.7 4.1 $10.68 – – 8.04 – 14.8 – – 8.9 – – $3.25 – 6.76 – – 35.2 – 5.7 – 7.72 8.0 8.51 9.9 – – 9.96 7.47 8.22 7.47 13.3 3.5 5.5 3.5 10.80 – 8.52 – 18.2 – 10.3 – – – – – – – – – 8.01 7.53 6.0 4.7 8.15 – 10.8 – – – – – Personal care and service occupations ........................... Child care workers ............................................................ 8.12 8.08 2.6 1.2 – – – – 7.83 – 6.7 – Sales and related occupations .......................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Retail sales workers ......................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Cashiers ................................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons ....... Retail salespersons ...................................................... 10.19 8.02 8.35 10.37 16.04 9.14 8.02 8.35 10.19 8.18 8.07 8.08 8.18 8.07 8.08 8.40 11.24 5.3 17.9 14.2 5.6 5.0 9.8 17.9 14.2 5.9 12.8 18.1 3.7 12.8 18.1 3.7 16.4 3.7 11.42 – 9.75 10.72 16.04 10.22 – 9.75 – 8.70 – – 8.70 – – – 12.62 3.3 – 21.0 2.6 5.0 8.5 – 21.0 – 14.7 – – 14.7 – – – 4.7 6.97 – 6.94 – – 6.97 – 6.94 – 7.16 – – 7.16 – – – – 3.4 – 4.3 – – 3.4 – 4.3 – 2.7 – – 2.7 – – – – Office and administrative support occupations .............. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ................................... Financial clerks ................................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Billing and posting clerks and machine operators ........ Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Level 4 ............................................................. Customer service representatives .................................... Level 4 ............................................................. Receptionists and information clerks ................................ Production, planning, and expediting clerks ..................... Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks ............................... Stock clerks and order fillers ............................................ Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Office clerks, general ........................................................ 13.18 10.05 11.55 13.33 15.03 18.07 4.0 3.4 3.0 2.7 7.3 9.3 13.48 10.73 11.60 13.31 15.03 18.07 3.7 1.5 3.1 2.8 7.3 9.3 9.08 8.45 – – – – 6.5 8.1 – – – – 19.06 12.12 13.32 13.41 13.27 12.03 13.08 12.84 11.32 12.76 13.21 11.22 13.28 11.80 12.9 9.2 6.6 9.8 9.0 7.4 3.3 2.7 3.3 8.9 6.2 6.1 2.6 5.8 19.06 12.65 13.22 13.41 13.27 12.03 13.43 12.84 11.32 12.76 13.21 – 13.28 11.80 12.9 7.4 6.9 9.8 9.0 7.4 1.9 2.7 3.3 8.9 6.2 – 2.6 5.8 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Construction and extraction occupations ....................... 12.72 12.0 12.72 12.0 – – Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... Level 3 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. 16.36 12.62 16.02 15.96 3.8 5.3 5.0 4.2 16.36 12.62 16.02 15.96 3.8 5.3 5.0 4.2 – – – – – – – – Food preparation workers ................................................. Food service, tipped ......................................................... Waiters and waitresses ................................................ Fast food and counter workers ......................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Level 1 ............................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Level 1 ............................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... Level 1 ............................................................. See footnotes at end of table. 5 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC, January 2007 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations –Continued Level 7 ............................................................. Automotive technicians and repairers .............................. Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................................................... Level 7 ............................................................. Industrial machinery mechanics ................................... Maintenance and repair workers, general .................... Maintenance workers, machinery ................................. Production occupations .................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ....................................................... Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers ................................................................. Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators ....................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Sewing machine operators ............................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Textile machine setters, operators, and tenders .............. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Textile cutting machine setters, operators, and tenders Textile knitting and weaving machine setters, operators, and tenders Level 4 ............................................................. Miscellaneous textile, apparel, and furnishings workers .. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Upholsterers ................................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders ... Level 4 ............................................................. Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except sawing ........................................... Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and blending workers ....................................................................... Mixing and blending machine setters, operators, and tenders .................................................................... Cutting workers ................................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Cutters and trimmers, hand .......................................... Level 3 ............................................................. Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers ....... Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Painting workers ............................................................... Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $19.44 15.20 4.0 7.3 $19.44 15.20 4.0 7.3 – – – – 18.15 20.57 18.37 19.51 13.73 1.5 1.0 3.0 3.9 5.6 18.15 20.57 18.37 19.51 13.73 1.5 1.0 3.0 3.9 5.6 – – – – – – – – – – 13.13 9.11 10.20 13.38 15.74 16.40 19.40 20.92 3.8 4.9 1.3 2.7 2.3 3.6 5.1 3.0 13.13 9.11 10.20 13.38 15.74 16.40 19.40 20.92 3.8 4.9 1.3 2.7 2.3 3.6 5.1 3.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 17.77 10.3 17.77 10.3 – – 11.11 11.93 9.72 12.25 12.82 12.91 9.25 15.48 14.98 11.37 12.58 12.56 11.80 13.7 5.2 3.4 8.7 .6 6.3 13.9 .8 5.8 7.0 3.4 1.2 1.4 11.11 11.93 9.72 12.25 12.82 12.95 9.20 15.48 14.98 11.37 12.58 12.56 11.80 13.7 5.2 3.4 8.7 .6 6.5 14.2 .8 5.8 7.0 3.4 1.2 1.4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 13.06 17.57 10.45 19.12 19.89 21.11 20.40 20.27 19.89 21.11 13.73 13.90 12.66 1.7 6.0 7.8 3.6 3.3 4.6 1.3 4.7 3.3 4.6 2.6 .9 6.0 13.06 17.57 10.45 19.12 19.89 21.11 20.40 20.27 19.89 21.11 13.73 13.90 12.66 1.7 6.0 7.8 3.6 3.3 4.6 1.3 4.7 3.3 4.6 2.6 .9 6.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 14.18 2.6 14.18 2.6 – – 12.96 7.5 12.96 7.5 – – 13.61 14.75 14.31 15.38 14.25 11.13 11.79 15.97 14.02 12.81 11.1 5.4 9.4 .7 8.7 10.9 2.3 1.8 .7 7.1 13.61 14.75 14.31 15.38 14.25 11.13 11.79 15.97 14.02 12.81 11.1 5.4 9.4 .7 8.7 10.9 2.3 1.8 .7 7.1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 6 Table 2. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC, January 2007 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Coating, painting, and spraying machine setters, operators, and tenders ........................................... Miscellaneous production workers ................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Helpers--production workers ........................................ Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. Level 4 ............................................................. Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ......................... Level 4 ............................................................. Industrial truck and tractor operators ................................ Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Packers and packagers, hand ...................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $13.23 11.96 8.60 11.53 14.02 17.45 11.09 2.7 8.0 11.4 5.6 3.9 5.5 6.9 $13.23 11.96 8.60 11.53 14.02 17.45 11.09 2.7 8.0 11.4 5.6 3.9 5.5 6.9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 12.81 9.40 11.20 16.57 17.91 17.07 18.51 17.37 18.51 12.15 11.89 13.63 10.22 9.65 10.86 7.1 6.1 5.6 15.5 4.2 9.9 2.3 4.9 2.3 6.3 7.2 6.2 5.1 5.7 7.0 13.32 9.86 11.06 17.06 17.91 17.59 18.51 17.37 18.51 12.04 11.73 13.63 10.56 10.11 10.57 6.8 5.8 6.1 15.4 4.2 9.1 2.3 4.9 2.3 7.1 8.8 6.2 4.0 5.1 7.4 $9.10 7.88 – – – – – – – – – – 8.55 8.01 – 12.6 9.3 – – – – – – – – – – 14.2 11.5 – 10.47 10.08 11.05 9.89 8.61 3.7 4.5 9.3 9.2 9.1 10.60 10.34 10.60 10.85 9.65 4.3 5.2 9.3 6.8 7.0 9.84 – – – – 9.9 – – – – 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 Each occupation for which data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on four factors, including knowledge, job controls and complexity, contacts, and physical environment. The knowledge factor is tailored to 24 families of closely related jobs. Points are assigned based on the occupation’s rank within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See appendix A for more information. 4 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. 7 Table 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC, January 2007 Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) All workers .............................................................................. $13.36 2.2 $14.01 2.3 $7.55 5.3 Management occupations ................................................. 32.97 8.7 32.97 8.7 – – Business and financial operations occupations ............. 27.02 7.3 27.02 7.3 – – Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... 22.79 9.4 22.79 9.4 – – Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 8 ............................................................. Registered nurses ............................................................ Level 8 ............................................................. Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians ............. Level 4 ............................................................. Medical and clinical laboratory technicians .................. Level 4 ............................................................. Diagnostic related technologists and technicians ............. Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses ........... 21.93 – 16.65 22.00 24.05 28.32 24.06 16.86 14.64 14.73 14.64 24.14 18.02 9.9 – 12.9 6.0 .4 11.6 .5 14.9 9.6 9.7 9.6 10.2 8.4 22.64 14.30 16.54 – 24.11 28.42 24.04 17.03 – – – 24.07 18.05 10.5 7.1 13.9 – .2 11.9 .5 17.7 – – – 11.0 8.6 15.29 – – – 23.29 25.12 24.57 – – – – – – 18.7 – – – 4.8 3.2 .8 – – – – – – Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... Level 3 ............................................................. Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ...................... Level 3 ............................................................. Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ................ Medical assistants ........................................................ 9.72 10.43 8.80 9.20 8.27 9.60 8.11 11.39 11.41 5.9 4.5 9.6 9.3 10.0 16.9 10.2 3.0 4.1 9.72 10.43 8.80 9.20 8.27 9.60 8.11 11.38 11.41 5.9 4.5 9.6 9.3 10.0 16.9 10.2 3.0 4.1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Cooks ............................................................................... Food preparation workers ................................................. Food service, tipped ......................................................... Waiters and waitresses ................................................ Fast food and counter workers ......................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... 7.48 6.60 6.19 9.48 7.43 8.75 3.24 3.22 7.42 6.51 11.7 3.2 29.8 2.4 4.8 16.4 29.2 30.9 7.2 4.1 8.66 6.76 – – 7.45 10.68 – – 8.04 – 10.2 2.4 – – 6.9 14.8 – – 8.9 – 5.97 6.43 4.52 – – – 3.25 – – – 7.58 9.1 8.51 9.9 – – 9.12 7.47 8.13 7.47 11.5 3.5 5.5 3.5 9.75 – 8.42 – 16.9 – 10.5 – – – – – – – – – 7.89 7.53 6.1 4.7 – – – – – – – – Personal care and service occupations ........................... Child care workers ............................................................ 8.12 8.08 2.6 1.2 – – – – 7.83 – 6.7 – Sales and related occupations .......................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Retail sales workers ......................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. 10.19 8.02 8.35 10.37 16.04 9.14 8.02 8.35 10.19 5.3 17.9 14.2 5.6 5.0 9.8 17.9 14.2 5.9 11.42 – 9.75 10.72 16.04 10.22 – 9.75 – 3.3 – 21.0 2.6 5.0 8.5 – 21.0 – 6.97 – 6.94 – – 6.97 – 6.94 – 3.4 – 4.3 – – 3.4 – 4.3 – Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Level 1 ............................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Level 1 ............................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... Level 1 ............................................................. See footnotes at end of table. 8 13.3 4.4 32.7 – – – 35.2 – – – Table 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC, January 2007 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Cashiers ................................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons ....... Retail salespersons ...................................................... $8.18 8.07 8.08 8.18 8.07 8.08 8.40 11.24 12.8 18.1 3.7 12.8 18.1 3.7 16.4 3.7 $8.70 – – 8.70 – – – 12.62 14.7 – – 14.7 – – – 4.7 $7.16 – – 7.16 – – – – 2.7 – – 2.7 – – – – Office and administrative support occupations .............. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Financial clerks ................................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Billing and posting clerks and machine operators ........ Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Level 4 ............................................................. Customer service representatives .................................... Level 4 ............................................................. Receptionists and information clerks ................................ Production, planning, and expediting clerks ..................... Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks ............................... Stock clerks and order fillers ............................................ Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ 13.10 10.20 11.55 13.39 15.75 18.90 11.99 13.14 13.41 13.27 12.03 13.08 12.84 11.32 12.76 13.21 11.22 13.51 4.2 3.8 3.0 2.9 7.9 11.1 9.2 6.7 9.8 9.0 7.4 3.3 2.7 3.3 8.9 6.2 6.1 2.9 13.37 10.73 11.60 13.37 15.75 18.90 12.52 13.02 13.41 13.27 12.03 13.43 12.84 11.32 12.76 13.21 – 13.51 3.9 1.5 3.1 2.9 7.9 11.1 7.4 6.9 9.8 9.0 7.4 1.9 2.7 3.3 8.9 6.2 – 2.9 9.34 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 6.4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Construction and extraction occupations ....................... 12.48 12.7 12.48 12.7 – – Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... Level 3 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. Automotive technicians and repairers .............................. Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................................................... Level 7 ............................................................. Industrial machinery mechanics ................................... Maintenance and repair workers, general .................... Maintenance workers, machinery ................................. 16.58 12.62 19.44 15.20 4.3 5.3 4.0 7.3 16.58 12.62 19.44 15.20 4.3 5.3 4.0 7.3 – – – – – – – – 18.15 20.57 18.37 20.71 13.73 1.4 1.0 3.0 5.5 5.6 18.15 20.57 18.37 20.71 13.73 1.4 1.0 3.0 5.5 5.6 – – – – – – – – – – 13.12 9.11 10.20 13.38 15.74 16.52 19.40 20.92 3.8 4.9 1.3 2.7 2.3 3.9 5.1 3.0 13.12 9.11 10.20 13.38 15.74 16.52 19.40 20.92 3.8 4.9 1.3 2.7 2.3 3.9 5.1 3.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 17.77 10.3 17.77 10.3 – – 11.11 11.93 9.72 12.25 12.82 12.91 9.25 15.48 14.98 11.37 12.58 12.56 11.80 13.7 5.2 3.4 8.7 .6 6.3 13.9 .8 5.8 7.0 3.4 1.2 1.4 11.11 11.93 9.72 12.25 12.82 12.95 9.20 15.48 14.98 11.37 12.58 12.56 11.80 13.7 5.2 3.4 8.7 .6 6.5 14.2 .8 5.8 7.0 3.4 1.2 1.4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Production occupations .................................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Level 7 ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ....................................................... Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers ................................................................. Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators ....................... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Sewing machine operators ............................................... Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Textile machine setters, operators, and tenders .............. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Textile cutting machine setters, operators, and tenders See footnotes at end of table. 9 Table 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC, January 2007 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Textile knitting and weaving machine setters, operators, and tenders Level 4 ............................................................. Miscellaneous textile, apparel, and furnishings workers .. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Upholsterers ................................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Level 6 ............................................................. Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders ... Level 4 ............................................................. Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except sawing ........................................... Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and blending workers ....................................................................... Mixing and blending machine setters, operators, and tenders .................................................................... Cutting workers ................................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Cutters and trimmers, hand .......................................... Level 3 ............................................................. Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers ....... Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 5 ............................................................. Painting workers ............................................................... Coating, painting, and spraying machine setters, operators, and tenders ........................................... Miscellaneous production workers ................................... Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $13.06 17.57 10.45 19.12 19.89 21.11 20.40 20.27 19.89 21.11 13.73 13.90 12.66 1.7 6.0 7.8 3.6 3.3 4.6 1.3 4.7 3.3 4.6 2.6 .9 6.0 $13.06 17.57 10.45 19.12 19.89 21.11 20.40 20.27 19.89 21.11 13.73 13.90 12.66 1.7 6.0 7.8 3.6 3.3 4.6 1.3 4.7 3.3 4.6 2.6 .9 6.0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 14.18 2.6 14.18 2.6 – – 12.96 7.5 12.96 7.5 – – 13.61 14.75 14.31 15.38 14.25 11.13 11.79 15.97 14.02 12.81 11.1 5.4 9.4 .7 8.7 10.9 2.3 1.8 .7 7.1 13.61 14.75 14.31 15.38 14.25 11.13 11.79 15.97 14.02 12.81 11.1 5.4 9.4 .7 8.7 10.9 2.3 1.8 .7 7.1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 13.23 11.96 2.7 8.0 13.23 11.96 2.7 8.0 – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 10 Table 3. Private industry workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC, January 2007 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Miscellaneous production workers –Continued Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Helpers--production workers ........................................ Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Level 4 ............................................................. Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. Level 4 ............................................................. Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ......................... Level 4 ............................................................. Industrial truck and tractor operators ................................ Level 2 ............................................................. Level 3 ............................................................. Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ Level 1 ............................................................. Level 2 ............................................................. Packers and packagers, hand ...................................... Level 1 ............................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $8.60 11.53 14.02 17.45 11.09 11.4 5.6 3.9 5.5 6.9 $8.60 11.53 14.02 17.45 11.09 11.4 5.6 3.9 5.5 6.9 – – – – – – – – – – 12.86 9.40 11.23 17.25 17.91 17.07 18.51 17.37 18.51 12.15 11.89 13.63 10.22 9.65 10.86 7.4 6.1 5.9 15.7 4.2 9.9 2.3 4.9 2.3 6.3 7.2 6.2 5.1 5.7 7.0 13.36 9.86 11.08 17.25 17.91 17.59 18.51 17.37 18.51 12.04 11.73 13.63 10.56 10.11 10.57 6.9 5.8 6.4 15.7 4.2 9.1 2.3 4.9 2.3 7.1 8.8 6.2 4.0 5.1 7.4 $8.84 7.88 – – – – – – – – – – 8.55 8.01 – 13.2 9.3 – – – – – – – – – – 14.2 11.5 – 10.47 10.08 11.05 9.89 8.61 3.7 4.5 9.3 9.2 9.1 10.60 10.34 10.60 10.85 9.65 4.3 5.2 9.3 6.8 7.0 9.84 – – – – 9.9 – – – – 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 Each occupation for which data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on four factors, including knowledge, job controls and complexity, contacts, and physical environment. The knowledge factor is tailored to 24 families of closely related jobs. Points are assigned based on the occupation’s rank within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See appendix A for more information. 4 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. 11 Table 4. State and local government workers: Mean hourly earnings1 for full-time and part-time workers2 by work levels3, Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC, January 2007 Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) All workers .............................................................................. $18.53 4.1 $18.80 4.5 $13.93 9.6 Community and social services occupations .................. 23.23 8.8 23.23 8.8 – – Education, training, and library occupations .................. Level 4 ............................................................. Level 9 ............................................................. Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Level 9 ............................................................. Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... Level 9 ............................................................. Elementary school teachers, except special education ............................................................ Level 9 ............................................................. Teacher assistants ........................................................... Level 4 ............................................................. 21.11 11.43 24.32 2.3 2.5 .3 21.32 11.15 24.32 2.8 1.7 .3 – – – – – – 24.32 24.32 24.52 24.52 .3 .3 .7 .7 24.32 24.32 24.52 24.52 .3 .3 .7 .7 – – – – – – – – 24.52 24.52 11.43 11.43 .7 .7 2.5 2.5 24.52 24.52 11.15 11.15 .7 .7 1.7 1.7 – – – – – – – – Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ 21.06 17.2 20.87 17.8 – – Protective service occupations ......................................... 13.00 2.4 13.17 3.0 – – Office and administrative support occupations .............. 13.94 10.9 14.50 10.6 – – Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... 15.61 6.8 15.61 6.8 – – 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 3 Each occupation for which data are collected in an establishment is evaluated based on four factors, including knowledge, job controls and complexity, contacts, and physical environment. The knowledge factor is tailored to 24 families of closely related jobs. Points are assigned based on the occupation’s rank within each factor. The points are summed to determine the overall level of the occupation. See appendix A for more information. 4 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. 12 Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC, January 2007 Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) All workers .............................................................................. $14.13 2.1 $14.76 2.2 $8.10 5.4 Management occupations ................................................. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ 32.60 18.80 42.88 7.8 7.2 11.2 32.60 – – 7.8 – – – – – – – – Business and financial operations occupations ............. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ 23.67 18.95 30.31 6.6 3.7 7.9 23.67 – – 6.6 – – – – – – – – Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... 22.79 9.4 22.79 9.4 – – Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... 22.85 11.7 – – – – Community and social services occupations .................. 22.40 8.6 22.40 8.6 – – Education, training, and library occupations .................. Group I .............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Group III ............................................................ Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... Group III ............................................................ Elementary school teachers, except special education ............................................................ Group III ............................................................ Teacher assistants ........................................................... Group I .............................................................. 21.60 11.43 25.37 2.2 2.5 .6 21.89 – – 2.4 – – 16.29 – – 1.2 – – 24.32 24.32 24.52 24.52 .3 .3 .7 .7 24.32 – 24.52 – .3 – .7 – – – – – – – – – 24.52 24.52 11.43 11.43 .7 .7 2.5 2.5 24.52 24.52 11.15 11.15 .7 .7 1.7 1.7 – – – – – – – – Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Registered nurses ............................................................ Group II ............................................................. Group III ............................................................ Therapists ......................................................................... Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians ............. Group I .............................................................. Medical and clinical laboratory technicians .................. Group I .............................................................. Diagnostic related technologists and technicians ............. Group II ............................................................. Radiologic technologists and technicians ..................... Group II ............................................................. Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses ........... Group II ............................................................. 21.53 12.12 20.40 35.62 27.41 23.71 35.38 28.45 16.86 14.64 14.73 14.64 24.92 24.92 25.22 25.22 18.02 19.37 8.6 4.8 6.0 6.6 10.3 .7 9.9 6.6 14.9 9.6 9.7 9.6 8.4 8.4 11.1 11.1 8.4 9.3 21.80 – – – 27.62 23.51 35.38 – 17.03 – – – 24.91 – 25.22 25.22 18.05 19.47 9.4 – – – 11.1 .8 9.9 – 17.7 – – – 9.0 – 12.1 12.1 8.6 9.7 18.03 – – – 25.14 25.14 – – – – – – – – – – – – 15.4 – – – .8 .8 – – – – – – – – – – – – Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Group I .............................................................. Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... Group I .............................................................. Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ...................... Group I .............................................................. Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ................ Group I .............................................................. Medical assistants ........................................................ Group I .............................................................. 10.06 9.82 9.20 9.20 9.60 9.60 12.17 11.57 11.65 11.65 4.7 5.4 9.3 9.3 16.9 16.9 5.1 3.1 3.9 3.9 9.72 – 9.20 – 9.60 9.60 11.38 – 11.41 11.41 5.9 – 9.3 – 16.9 16.9 3.0 – 4.1 4.1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Protective service occupations ......................................... Group II ............................................................. 11.83 13.17 7.3 3.0 12.13 – 5.9 – – – – – Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ Group I .............................................................. Cooks ............................................................................... 7.59 7.06 7.43 11.1 7.6 4.8 8.74 – 7.45 9.6 – 6.9 6.09 – – See footnotes at end of table. 13 13.1 – – Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC, January 2007 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Cooks –Continued Group I .............................................................. Food preparation workers ................................................. Group I .............................................................. Food service, tipped ......................................................... Group I .............................................................. Waiters and waitresses ................................................ Group I .............................................................. Fast food and counter workers ......................................... Group I .............................................................. Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... Group I .............................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $7.43 8.75 8.10 4.42 4.42 3.22 3.22 7.53 7.52 4.8 16.4 9.8 37.2 37.2 30.9 30.9 6.7 6.8 – $10.68 – – – – – 8.04 – – 14.8 – – – – – 8.9 – – – – $3.25 – – – 6.76 – – – – 35.2 – – – 5.7 – 7.72 7.71 8.0 8.1 8.51 – 9.9 – – – – – Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Group I .............................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Group I .............................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... Group I .............................................................. 9.96 8.16 8.22 8.15 13.3 5.0 5.5 5.0 10.80 – 8.52 – 18.2 – 10.3 – – – – – – – – – 8.01 8.01 6.0 6.0 8.15 8.15 10.8 10.8 – – – – Personal care and service occupations ........................... Group I .............................................................. Child care workers ............................................................ Group I .............................................................. 8.12 8.12 8.08 8.08 2.6 2.6 1.2 1.2 – – – – – – – – 7.83 – – – 6.7 – – – Sales and related occupations .......................................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Retail sales workers ......................................................... Group I .............................................................. Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Group I .............................................................. Cashiers ................................................................... Group I .............................................................. Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons ....... Retail salespersons ...................................................... Group I .............................................................. 10.19 8.79 16.12 9.14 8.59 8.18 8.14 8.18 8.14 8.40 11.24 10.44 5.3 14.5 4.4 9.8 14.7 12.8 13.1 12.8 13.1 16.4 3.7 22.1 11.42 – – 10.22 – 8.70 – 8.70 8.68 – 12.62 – 3.3 – – 8.5 – 14.7 – 14.7 16.1 – 4.7 – 6.97 – – 6.97 – 7.16 – 7.16 7.16 – – – 3.4 – – 3.4 – 2.7 – 2.7 2.7 – – – Office and administrative support occupations .............. Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ................................... Financial clerks ................................................................. Group I .............................................................. Billing and posting clerks and machine operators ........ Group I .............................................................. Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Group I .............................................................. Customer service representatives .................................... Group I .............................................................. Receptionists and information clerks ................................ Group I .............................................................. Production, planning, and expediting clerks ..................... Group I .............................................................. Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks ............................... Group I .............................................................. Stock clerks and order fillers ............................................ Group I .............................................................. Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Group I .............................................................. Office clerks, general ........................................................ Group I .............................................................. 13.18 12.14 17.26 4.0 3.0 8.4 13.48 – – 3.7 – – 9.08 – – 6.5 – – 19.06 12.12 11.66 13.41 14.22 13.27 12.03 13.08 12.29 11.32 11.32 12.76 11.71 13.21 13.81 11.22 11.22 13.28 13.08 11.80 11.29 12.9 9.2 9.1 9.8 10.3 9.0 7.4 3.3 4.8 3.3 3.3 8.9 5.9 6.2 4.5 6.1 6.1 2.6 1.5 5.8 8.1 19.06 12.65 – 13.41 14.22 13.27 12.03 13.43 12.84 11.32 11.32 12.76 11.71 13.21 13.81 – – 13.28 – 11.80 11.29 12.9 7.4 – 9.8 10.3 9.0 7.4 1.9 2.7 3.3 3.3 8.9 5.9 6.2 4.5 – – 2.6 – 5.8 8.1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 14 Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC, January 2007 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Construction and extraction occupations ....................... Group II ............................................................. $12.72 15.68 12.0 7.2 $12.72 – 12.0 – – – – – Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Automotive technicians and repairers .............................. Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................................................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Industrial machinery mechanics ................................... Group II ............................................................. Maintenance and repair workers, general .................... Group II ............................................................. Maintenance workers, machinery ................................. Group I .............................................................. 16.36 12.18 17.40 15.20 3.8 3.8 3.8 7.3 16.36 – – 15.20 3.8 – – 7.3 – – – – – – – – 18.15 13.52 18.98 18.37 18.37 19.51 19.51 13.73 13.52 1.5 4.9 1.8 3.0 3.0 3.9 3.9 5.6 4.9 18.15 – – 18.37 18.37 19.51 19.51 13.73 13.52 1.5 – – 3.0 3.0 3.9 3.9 5.6 4.9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 13.13 12.20 17.46 3.8 3.9 3.9 13.13 – – 3.8 – – – – – – – – 17.77 19.87 10.3 .8 17.77 19.87 10.3 .8 – – – – 11.11 10.98 11.93 11.93 12.91 12.91 11.37 11.31 11.80 11.80 17.57 15.46 20.48 20.40 20.26 20.45 13.73 12.77 15.41 12.66 11.96 13.7 13.6 5.2 5.2 6.3 6.3 7.0 6.3 1.4 1.4 6.0 9.4 .2 1.3 4.8 .1 2.6 3.0 2.6 6.0 8.4 11.11 – 11.93 – 12.95 12.95 11.37 – 11.80 11.80 17.57 – – 20.40 20.26 20.45 13.73 – – 12.66 11.96 13.7 – 5.2 – 6.5 6.5 7.0 – 1.4 1.4 6.0 – – 1.3 4.8 .1 2.6 – – 6.0 8.4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 14.18 13.16 2.6 3.3 14.18 13.16 2.6 3.3 – – – – 12.96 12.96 7.5 7.5 12.96 – 7.5 – – – – – 13.61 13.61 14.75 14.58 15.38 15.16 11.13 14.02 12.81 12.81 11.1 11.1 5.4 4.2 .7 1.1 10.9 .7 7.1 7.1 13.61 13.61 14.75 – 15.38 15.16 11.13 14.02 12.81 – 11.1 11.1 5.4 – .7 1.1 10.9 .7 7.1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 13.23 2.7 13.23 2.7 – – Production occupations .................................................... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ....................................................... Group II ............................................................. Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers ................................................................. Group I .............................................................. Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators ....................... Group I .............................................................. Sewing machine operators ............................................... Group I .............................................................. Textile machine setters, operators, and tenders .............. Group I .............................................................. Textile cutting machine setters, operators, and tenders Group I .............................................................. Miscellaneous textile, apparel, and furnishings workers .. Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Upholsterers ................................................................. Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders ... Group I .............................................................. Group II ............................................................. Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood Group I .............................................................. Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except sawing ........................................... Group I .............................................................. Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and blending workers ....................................................................... Group I .............................................................. Mixing and blending machine setters, operators, and tenders .................................................................... Group I .............................................................. Cutting workers ................................................................. Group I .............................................................. Cutters and trimmers, hand .......................................... Group I .............................................................. Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers ....... Group II ............................................................. Painting workers ............................................................... Group I .............................................................. Coating, painting, and spraying machine setters, operators, and tenders ........................................... See footnotes at end of table. 15 Table 5. Combined work levels1 for civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for full-time and part-time workers3, Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC, January 2007 — Continued Total Occupation4 and level Coating, painting, and spraying machine setters, operators, and tenders –Continued Group I .............................................................. Miscellaneous production workers ................................... Group I .............................................................. Helpers--production workers ........................................ Group I .............................................................. Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Group I .............................................................. Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. Group I .............................................................. Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ......................... Group I .............................................................. Industrial truck and tractor operators ................................ Group I .............................................................. Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Group I .............................................................. Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ Group I .............................................................. Packers and packagers, hand ...................................... Group I .............................................................. Full-time workers Part-time workers Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) Mean Relative error5 (percent) $13.23 11.96 11.57 11.09 11.09 2.7 8.0 7.2 6.9 6.9 $13.23 11.96 – 11.09 11.09 2.7 8.0 – 6.9 6.9 – – – – – – – – – – 12.81 12.43 17.07 17.07 17.37 17.37 12.15 12.15 10.22 10.20 7.1 5.9 9.9 9.9 4.9 4.9 6.3 6.3 5.1 5.2 13.32 – 17.59 – 17.37 17.37 12.04 12.04 10.56 – 6.8 – 9.1 – 4.9 4.9 7.1 7.1 4.0 – $9.10 – – – – – – – 8.55 – 12.6 – – – – – – – 14.2 – 10.47 10.47 9.89 9.82 3.7 3.7 9.2 9.6 10.60 10.60 10.85 10.78 4.3 4.3 6.8 7.5 9.84 9.84 – – 9.9 9.9 – – 1 Combined work levels simplify the presentation of work levels by combining levels 1 through 15 into four broad groups. Group I combines levels 1-4, group II combines levels 5-8, group III combines levels 9-12, and group IV combines levels 13-15. 2 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 3 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 4 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 5 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. 16 Table 6. Civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC, January 2007 Occupation2 10 25 Median 50 75 90 All workers .............................................................................. $7.25 $9.50 $12.28 $16.54 $23.05 Management occupations ................................................. 16.21 19.05 34.62 42.43 42.85 Business and financial operations occupations ............. 14.79 17.11 21.81 27.17 34.23 Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... 13.08 13.08 25.51 28.22 28.22 Life, physical, and social science occupations ............... 15.89 19.37 22.43 26.37 26.37 Community and social services occupations .................. 17.28 17.87 20.77 25.36 28.80 Education, training, and library occupations .................. Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... Elementary school teachers, except special education ............................................................ Teacher assistants ........................................................... 10.84 15.60 22.41 26.31 30.90 17.57 17.76 20.36 20.62 23.94 24.00 28.03 28.21 31.14 31.42 17.76 10.34 20.62 10.45 24.00 11.00 28.21 11.68 31.42 13.06 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Registered nurses ............................................................ Therapists ......................................................................... Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians ............. Medical and clinical laboratory technicians .................. Diagnostic related technologists and technicians ............. Radiologic technologists and technicians ..................... Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses ........... 11.00 19.15 21.43 11.00 10.25 19.41 18.58 13.75 13.50 22.24 24.91 11.18 13.77 24.30 22.95 16.88 21.43 25.53 27.10 14.18 15.80 24.30 25.21 17.00 26.27 28.86 32.17 24.34 17.08 27.66 28.35 21.00 33.62 41.81 38.45 24.34 17.08 31.20 31.20 23.15 Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ...................... Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ................ Medical assistants ........................................................ 7.00 6.50 6.50 11.00 11.00 8.07 8.07 7.00 11.00 11.00 9.44 8.97 9.44 11.33 11.00 11.33 9.50 11.72 13.00 12.35 13.64 11.86 13.64 14.77 13.00 Protective service occupations ......................................... 8.50 9.98 12.24 13.04 15.16 Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ Cooks ............................................................................... Food preparation workers ................................................. Food service, tipped ......................................................... Waiters and waitresses ................................................ Fast food and counter workers ......................................... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... 3.13 6.29 6.25 2.13 2.13 5.80 6.06 6.92 6.75 2.13 2.13 5.94 7.00 6.92 8.17 3.13 2.13 7.00 9.00 8.00 10.00 6.00 3.13 8.75 11.02 8.80 12.74 9.93 6.00 10.00 5.80 5.80 7.10 9.78 11.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.25 7.00 10.83 8.67 18.22 11.03 7.00 7.00 7.00 8.67 10.83 Personal care and service occupations ........................... Child care workers ............................................................ 6.50 6.50 7.25 7.00 8.00 8.00 8.42 8.50 10.00 10.00 Sales and related occupations .......................................... Retail sales workers ......................................................... Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Cashiers ................................................................... Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons ....... Retail salespersons ...................................................... 6.25 6.25 6.50 6.50 6.25 6.25 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 6.25 7.47 8.55 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.14 10.43 12.25 10.30 8.57 8.57 9.50 13.10 15.00 14.50 10.50 10.50 11.54 15.00 Office and administrative support occupations .............. First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ................................... Financial clerks ................................................................. Billing and posting clerks and machine operators ........ Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Customer service representatives .................................... 9.69 11.20 12.09 14.47 17.00 12.83 8.00 10.00 11.19 11.37 12.83 9.76 12.25 11.19 11.87 22.31 11.54 13.08 12.95 13.02 22.63 14.33 15.18 15.70 14.42 23.73 16.75 16.75 17.00 16.00 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... See footnotes at end of table. 17 Table 6. Civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC, January 2007 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 Receptionists and information clerks ................................ Production, planning, and expediting clerks ..................... Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks ............................... Stock clerks and order fillers ............................................ Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Office clerks, general ........................................................ $10.50 10.30 9.25 8.22 11.67 8.50 $11.00 11.00 10.20 11.24 12.29 10.92 $11.00 12.37 13.06 11.24 13.39 11.42 $12.00 14.47 16.00 11.24 13.39 13.29 $12.00 14.62 16.15 12.60 15.14 14.06 Construction and extraction occupations ....................... 11.00 11.00 11.00 15.00 17.05 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... Automotive technicians and repairers .............................. Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................................................... Industrial machinery mechanics ................................... Maintenance and repair workers, general .................... Maintenance workers, machinery ................................. 11.30 12.45 13.33 13.33 16.21 13.33 19.16 17.90 20.30 19.28 14.00 14.60 16.20 11.30 15.59 15.75 17.54 11.30 17.54 16.50 18.13 14.00 20.22 21.73 20.22 15.25 22.35 21.73 25.45 15.25 Production occupations .................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ....................................................... Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers ................................................................. Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators ....................... Sewing machine operators ............................................... Textile machine setters, operators, and tenders .............. Textile cutting machine setters, operators, and tenders .................................................................... Miscellaneous textile, apparel, and furnishings workers .. Upholsterers ................................................................. Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders ... Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood ....................................................................... Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except sawing ........................................... Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and blending workers ....................................................................... Mixing and blending machine setters, operators, and tenders .................................................................... Cutting workers ................................................................. Cutters and trimmers, hand .......................................... Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers ....... Painting workers ............................................................... Coating, painting, and spraying machine setters, operators, and tenders ........................................... Miscellaneous production workers ................................... Helpers--production workers ........................................ 8.50 10.00 12.38 15.60 18.54 11.25 13.00 17.63 22.52 23.13 6.75 8.67 8.00 8.50 8.50 10.30 9.00 9.25 11.07 11.50 12.21 10.98 12.88 13.50 15.96 12.34 16.05 16.00 18.70 14.99 10.00 10.07 14.85 10.25 11.99 13.46 18.00 12.90 12.02 18.00 19.69 13.60 12.02 21.04 22.24 14.60 13.06 25.84 27.08 16.67 10.25 10.25 14.03 14.30 14.30 12.24 13.19 13.55 15.60 17.10 10.75 11.50 12.44 13.31 16.34 10.25 10.86 11.74 8.00 10.78 11.50 12.90 13.00 9.00 11.49 13.05 13.95 15.00 10.00 12.58 14.90 17.10 17.53 13.20 14.10 17.84 19.52 20.00 15.85 15.05 11.48 6.10 9.75 12.23 9.25 10.00 13.14 11.27 10.23 14.28 15.43 11.16 15.05 17.57 15.32 7.75 6.50 11.68 9.36 7.25 9.00 13.68 13.86 10.15 8.75 11.28 17.86 18.08 11.14 9.75 15.05 20.45 18.82 14.50 12.00 20.30 27.00 21.92 15.90 13.37 7.75 6.25 9.00 7.15 10.00 9.89 12.05 11.86 13.37 14.32 Occupation2 Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ......................... Industrial truck and tractor operators ................................ Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ Packers and packagers, hand ...................................... 1 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. 18 Table 7. Private industry workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC, January 2007 Occupation2 10 25 Median 50 75 90 All workers .............................................................................. $7.00 $9.00 $11.86 $15.60 $20.63 Management occupations ................................................. 14.94 20.15 34.62 42.43 50.97 Business and financial operations occupations ............. 14.14 19.75 27.17 32.20 34.23 Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... 13.08 13.08 25.51 28.22 28.22 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Registered nurses ............................................................ Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians ............. Medical and clinical laboratory technicians .................. Diagnostic related technologists and technicians ............. Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses ........... 12.00 19.71 11.00 10.25 18.58 13.75 16.88 21.94 11.18 13.77 22.95 16.88 21.94 25.84 14.18 15.80 24.30 17.00 25.13 40.42 24.34 17.08 24.59 21.00 33.41 41.81 24.34 17.08 31.20 23.15 Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ...................... Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ................ Medical assistants ........................................................ 6.75 6.50 6.50 11.00 11.00 8.07 8.07 7.00 11.00 11.00 9.44 8.97 9.44 11.14 11.00 11.33 9.50 11.72 11.33 11.14 11.86 11.86 13.64 12.02 13.66 Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ Cooks ............................................................................... Food preparation workers ................................................. Food service, tipped ......................................................... Waiters and waitresses ................................................ Fast food and counter workers ......................................... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... 3.13 6.29 6.25 2.13 2.13 5.80 6.00 6.92 6.75 2.13 2.13 5.89 7.00 6.92 8.17 2.13 2.13 7.00 8.75 8.00 10.00 3.15 3.13 8.25 11.02 8.80 12.74 6.00 6.00 10.00 5.75 5.80 6.82 9.00 11.02 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 9.25 8.28 15.86 11.03 7.00 7.00 7.00 8.00 10.83 Personal care and service occupations ........................... Child care workers ............................................................ 6.50 6.50 7.25 7.00 8.00 8.00 8.42 8.50 10.00 10.00 Sales and related occupations .......................................... Retail sales workers ......................................................... Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Cashiers ................................................................... Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons ....... Retail salespersons ...................................................... 6.25 6.25 6.50 6.50 6.25 6.25 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 6.25 7.47 8.55 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.14 10.43 12.25 10.30 8.57 8.57 9.50 13.10 15.00 14.50 10.50 10.50 11.54 15.00 Office and administrative support occupations .............. Financial clerks ................................................................. Billing and posting clerks and machine operators ........ Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Customer service representatives .................................... Receptionists and information clerks ................................ Production, planning, and expediting clerks ..................... Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks ............................... Stock clerks and order fillers ............................................ Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ 9.63 8.00 10.00 11.19 11.37 10.50 10.30 9.25 8.22 12.00 11.19 9.63 12.25 11.19 11.87 11.00 11.00 10.20 11.24 12.57 12.05 11.20 13.08 12.95 13.02 11.00 12.37 13.06 11.24 13.39 14.42 14.33 15.18 15.70 14.42 12.00 14.47 16.00 11.24 13.39 16.95 16.75 16.75 17.00 16.00 12.00 14.62 16.15 12.60 15.48 Construction and extraction occupations ....................... 11.00 11.00 11.00 12.50 17.05 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... Automotive technicians and repairers .............................. Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................................................... Industrial machinery mechanics ................................... Maintenance and repair workers, general .................... Maintenance workers, machinery ................................. 11.25 12.45 13.33 13.33 17.36 13.33 19.16 17.90 21.73 19.28 14.00 14.60 17.54 11.30 14.90 15.75 17.54 11.30 17.54 16.50 20.22 14.00 20.99 21.73 24.37 15.25 24.82 21.73 25.61 15.25 Production occupations .................................................... 8.50 10.00 12.37 15.60 18.54 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... See footnotes at end of table. 19 Table 7. Private industry workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC, January 2007 — Continued 10 25 Median 50 75 90 $11.25 $13.00 $17.63 $22.52 $23.13 6.75 8.67 8.00 8.50 8.50 10.30 9.00 9.25 11.07 11.50 12.21 10.98 12.88 13.50 15.96 12.34 16.05 16.00 18.70 14.99 10.00 10.07 14.85 10.25 11.99 13.46 18.00 12.90 12.02 18.00 19.69 13.60 12.02 21.04 22.24 14.60 13.06 25.84 27.08 16.67 10.25 10.25 14.03 14.30 14.30 12.24 13.19 13.55 15.60 17.10 10.75 11.50 12.44 13.31 16.34 10.25 10.86 11.74 8.00 10.78 11.50 12.90 13.00 9.00 11.49 13.05 13.95 15.00 10.00 12.58 14.90 17.10 17.53 13.20 14.10 17.84 19.52 20.00 15.85 15.05 11.48 6.10 9.75 12.23 9.25 10.00 13.14 11.27 10.23 14.28 15.43 11.16 15.05 17.57 15.32 7.75 6.50 11.68 9.36 7.25 9.00 13.68 13.86 10.15 8.75 11.50 17.86 18.08 11.14 9.75 15.18 20.45 18.82 14.50 12.00 20.45 27.00 21.92 15.90 13.37 7.75 6.25 9.00 7.15 10.00 9.89 12.05 11.86 13.37 14.32 Occupation2 First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ....................................................... Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers ................................................................. Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators ....................... Sewing machine operators ............................................... Textile machine setters, operators, and tenders .............. Textile cutting machine setters, operators, and tenders .................................................................... Miscellaneous textile, apparel, and furnishings workers .. Upholsterers ................................................................. Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders ... Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood ....................................................................... Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except sawing ........................................... Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and blending workers ....................................................................... Mixing and blending machine setters, operators, and tenders .................................................................... Cutting workers ................................................................. Cutters and trimmers, hand .......................................... Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers ....... Painting workers ............................................................... Coating, painting, and spraying machine setters, operators, and tenders ........................................... Miscellaneous production workers ................................... Helpers--production workers ........................................ Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ......................... Industrial truck and tractor operators ................................ Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ Packers and packagers, hand ...................................... 1 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. 20 Table 8. State and local government workers: Hourly wage percentiles1, Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC, January 2007 Occupation2 10 25 Median 50 75 90 All workers .............................................................................. $10.98 $12.54 $16.44 $23.12 $28.43 Community and social services occupations .................. 17.28 20.20 21.45 27.27 29.64 Education, training, and library occupations .................. Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... Elementary school teachers, except special education ............................................................ Teacher assistants ........................................................... 10.71 15.60 21.85 26.03 30.02 17.57 17.76 20.36 20.62 23.94 24.00 28.03 28.21 31.14 31.42 17.76 10.34 20.62 10.45 24.00 11.00 28.21 11.68 31.42 13.06 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ 10.98 12.33 17.94 26.85 35.42 Protective service occupations ......................................... 11.16 12.24 12.24 13.45 15.94 Office and administrative support occupations .............. 10.89 11.42 12.70 15.92 23.73 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... 12.93 12.93 16.00 16.80 18.13 1 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. 21 Table 9. Full-time1 civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles2, Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC, January 2007 Full-time workers Occupation3 10 25 Median 50 75 90 All workers .............................................................................. $8.25 $10.30 $12.91 $17.11 $23.72 Management occupations ................................................. 16.21 19.05 34.62 42.43 42.85 Business and financial operations occupations ............. 14.79 17.11 21.81 27.17 34.23 Architecture and engineering occupations ..................... 13.08 13.08 25.51 28.22 28.22 Community and social services occupations .................. 17.28 17.87 20.77 25.36 28.80 Education, training, and library occupations .................. Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ...................................................................... Elementary and middle school teachers ....................... Elementary school teachers, except special education ............................................................ Teacher assistants ........................................................... 10.84 16.20 23.26 26.68 30.93 17.57 17.76 20.36 20.62 23.94 24.00 28.03 28.21 31.14 31.42 17.76 10.34 20.62 10.45 24.00 10.84 28.21 11.45 31.42 11.98 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Registered nurses ............................................................ Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians ............. Diagnostic related technologists and technicians ............. Radiologic technologists and technicians ..................... Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses ........... 11.15 18.82 11.00 19.41 18.50 13.75 13.62 21.94 11.00 24.30 22.95 15.18 21.43 25.53 15.80 24.30 25.21 17.00 26.56 29.89 24.34 27.66 28.35 21.00 38.45 41.81 24.34 31.20 31.20 23.16 Healthcare support occupations ....................................... Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .................... Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ...................... Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ................ Medical assistants ........................................................ 6.75 6.50 6.50 11.00 11.00 8.07 8.07 7.00 11.00 11.00 9.44 8.97 9.44 11.14 11.00 11.33 9.50 11.72 11.33 11.14 11.86 11.86 13.64 12.02 13.66 Protective service occupations ......................................... 8.53 11.00 12.24 13.14 15.30 Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ Cooks ............................................................................... Food preparation workers ................................................. Fast food and counter workers ......................................... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ................................................... 6.00 6.30 8.00 5.80 6.92 6.92 8.50 7.00 8.00 6.92 9.37 7.00 10.00 8.48 15.32 10.00 13.50 8.80 15.32 11.02 5.80 6.25 8.75 10.00 11.02 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 8.00 7.00 12.81 9.06 18.22 12.81 7.00 7.00 7.00 8.67 10.83 Sales and related occupations .......................................... Retail sales workers ......................................................... Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Cashiers ................................................................... Retail salespersons ...................................................... 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.47 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.50 8.96 10.50 8.87 7.50 7.50 12.25 14.42 12.00 9.60 9.60 15.00 16.58 15.00 11.56 11.56 16.91 Office and administrative support occupations .............. First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ................................... Financial clerks ................................................................. Billing and posting clerks and machine operators ........ Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ............. Customer service representatives .................................... Receptionists and information clerks ................................ Production, planning, and expediting clerks ..................... Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks ............................... Secretaries and administrative assistants ........................ Office clerks, general ........................................................ 10.20 11.24 12.25 14.62 17.24 12.83 9.45 10.00 11.19 11.50 10.50 10.30 9.25 11.67 8.50 12.83 10.66 12.25 11.19 12.25 11.00 11.00 10.20 12.29 10.92 22.31 11.97 13.08 12.95 13.02 11.00 12.37 13.06 13.39 11.42 22.63 14.95 15.18 15.70 14.49 12.00 14.47 16.00 13.39 13.29 23.73 17.00 16.75 17.00 16.00 12.00 14.62 16.15 15.14 14.06 Construction and extraction occupations ....................... 11.00 11.00 11.00 15.00 17.05 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations .................................................................. Building cleaning workers ................................................. Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners ........................................... See footnotes at end of table. 22 Table 9. Full-time1 civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles2, Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC, January 2007 — Continued Full-time workers Occupation3 10 25 Median 50 75 90 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ......... Automotive technicians and repairers .............................. Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................................................... Industrial machinery mechanics ................................... Maintenance and repair workers, general .................... Maintenance workers, machinery ................................. $11.30 12.45 $13.33 13.33 $16.21 13.33 $19.16 17.90 $20.30 19.28 14.00 14.60 16.20 11.30 15.59 15.75 17.54 11.30 17.54 16.50 18.13 14.00 20.22 21.73 20.22 15.25 22.35 21.73 25.45 15.25 Production occupations .................................................... First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ....................................................... Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers ................................................................. Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators ....................... Sewing machine operators ............................................... Textile machine setters, operators, and tenders .............. Textile cutting machine setters, operators, and tenders .................................................................... Miscellaneous textile, apparel, and furnishings workers .. Upholsterers ................................................................. Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders ... Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood ....................................................................... Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except sawing ........................................... Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and blending workers ....................................................................... Mixing and blending machine setters, operators, and tenders .................................................................... Cutting workers ................................................................. Cutters and trimmers, hand .......................................... Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers ....... Painting workers ............................................................... Coating, painting, and spraying machine setters, operators, and tenders ........................................... Miscellaneous production workers ................................... Helpers--production workers ........................................ 8.50 10.00 12.38 15.60 18.54 11.25 13.00 17.63 22.52 23.13 6.75 8.67 8.00 8.50 8.50 10.30 9.00 9.25 11.07 11.50 12.21 10.98 12.88 13.50 15.97 12.34 16.05 16.00 18.72 14.99 10.00 10.07 14.85 10.25 11.99 13.46 18.00 12.90 12.02 18.00 19.69 13.60 12.02 21.04 22.24 14.60 13.06 25.84 27.08 16.67 10.25 10.25 14.03 14.30 14.30 12.24 13.19 13.55 15.60 17.10 10.75 11.50 12.44 13.31 16.34 10.25 10.86 11.74 8.00 10.78 11.50 12.90 13.00 9.00 11.49 13.05 13.95 15.00 10.00 12.58 14.90 17.10 17.53 13.20 14.10 17.84 19.52 20.00 15.85 15.05 11.48 6.10 9.75 12.23 9.25 10.00 13.14 11.27 10.23 14.28 15.43 11.16 15.05 17.57 15.32 8.48 10.00 11.68 9.27 7.80 9.50 13.86 13.86 10.00 8.94 11.70 18.02 18.08 11.14 10.29 15.56 20.45 18.82 14.25 12.05 20.45 27.00 21.92 15.90 13.60 7.75 8.24 9.00 8.78 10.40 11.22 12.05 12.20 13.37 14.32 Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ............................. Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ......................... Industrial truck and tractor operators ................................ Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ Packers and packagers, hand ...................................... 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. 23 Table 10. Part-time1 civilian workers: Hourly wage percentiles2, Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC, January 2007 Part-time workers Occupation3 10 25 Median 50 75 90 All workers .............................................................................. $5.40 $6.25 $7.25 $8.61 $12.05 Education, training, and library occupations .................. 13.00 15.00 16.00 17.18 25.00 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........ Registered nurses ............................................................ 9.00 23.94 9.00 23.94 18.03 25.50 25.13 26.55 26.55 26.55 Food preparation and serving related occupations ........ Food service, tipped ......................................................... Fast food and counter workers ......................................... 2.13 2.13 5.50 3.13 2.13 5.85 6.29 2.13 6.15 7.82 3.13 7.10 9.00 6.00 9.72 Personal care and service occupations ........................... 6.00 7.25 7.75 8.42 8.42 Sales and related occupations .......................................... Retail sales workers ......................................................... Cashiers, all workers .................................................... Cashiers ................................................................... 6.15 6.15 6.15 6.15 6.25 6.25 6.50 6.50 6.75 6.75 7.00 7.00 7.50 7.50 7.61 7.61 8.20 8.20 8.50 8.50 Office and administrative support occupations .............. 7.50 8.00 8.00 9.25 12.18 Transportation and material moving occupations .......... Laborers and material movers, hand ................................ Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ........................................................................ 6.15 6.15 6.45 6.32 9.00 9.00 10.85 9.55 13.00 10.35 6.15 9.00 9.33 10.00 13.00 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution and are calculated from individual-worker earnings and the hours they are scheduled to work. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Hourly wages are the straight-time wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. 24 Table 11. Full-time1 civilian workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC, January 2007 Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $515 39.8 $30,298 $26,790 2,053 1,342 1,385 41.2 69,762 71,999 2,140 21.81 951 872 40.2 49,445 45,356 2,089 22.79 25.51 911 1,020 40.0 47,395 53,061 2,080 22.40 20.77 885 831 39.5 43,811 42,387 1,956 21.89 23.26 869 894 39.7 38,596 38,521 1,763 24.32 23.94 951 933 39.1 41,333 40,600 1,699 24.52 24.00 954 944 38.9 41,459 41,123 1,691 24.52 11.15 24.00 10.84 954 437 944 420 38.9 39.2 41,459 18,916 41,123 18,150 1,691 1,697 21.80 27.62 21.43 25.53 844 1,063 743 942 38.7 38.5 43,460 55,276 39,104 49,005 1,994 2,002 17.03 15.80 654 506 38.4 34,000 26,291 1,996 24.91 24.30 996 972 40.0 51,804 50,534 2,080 25.22 25.21 1,009 1,008 40.0 52,462 52,437 2,080 18.05 17.00 644 612 35.7 33,477 31,824 1,854 9.72 9.44 371 359 38.2 19,276 18,660 1,984 9.20 8.97 353 323 38.3 18,344 16,788 1,993 Mean Median Mean Median All workers ................................................ $14.76 $12.91 $588 Management occupations ................... 32.60 34.62 Business and financial operations occupations .................................... 23.67 Architecture and engineering occupations .................................... Community and social services occupations .................................... Education, training, and library occupations .................................... Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ............ Elementary and middle school teachers .................................... Elementary school teachers, except special education ...... Teacher assistants ............................. Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations .................................... Registered nurses .............................. Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians .................................... Diagnostic related technologists and technicians .................................... Radiologic technologists and technicians ................................ Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses .......................... Annual earnings5 Healthcare support occupations ......... Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides ............................................. Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ................................. Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations .................................. Medical assistants .......................... 9.60 9.44 361 320 37.6 18,775 16,640 1,956 11.38 11.41 11.14 11.00 427 418 418 396 37.6 36.7 22,230 21,748 21,723 20,592 1,953 1,907 Protective service occupations ........... 12.13 12.24 501 525 41.3 26,056 27,281 2,148 8.74 7.45 10.68 8.04 8.00 6.92 9.37 7.00 354 296 427 322 306 277 375 280 40.5 39.7 40.0 40.0 18,169 15,389 22,211 16,731 15,912 14,383 19,490 14,560 2,080 2,067 2,080 2,080 8.51 8.75 340 350 40.0 17,696 18,200 2,080 10.80 8.52 8.00 7.00 437 341 320 280 40.4 40.0 22,721 17,724 16,640 14,556 2,103 2,080 8.15 7.00 326 280 40.0 16,960 14,556 2,080 11.42 10.22 8.70 10.50 8.87 7.50 447 392 327 406 315 280 39.2 38.4 37.6 23,243 20,406 17,028 21,133 16,370 14,560 2,036 1,996 1,957 Food preparation and serving related occupations .................................... Cooks ................................................. Food preparation workers ................... Fast food and counter workers ........... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ........................................... Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations ............. Building cleaning workers ................... Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners .................................... Sales and related occupations ............ Retail sales workers ........................... Cashiers, all workers ...................... See footnotes at end of table. 25 Table 11. Full-time1 civilian workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC, January 2007 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Cashiers ..................................... Retail salespersons ........................ Office and administrative support occupations .................................... First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers ......................................... Financial clerks ................................... Billing and posting clerks and machine operators .................... Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ........................... Customer service representatives ...... Receptionists and information clerks .. Production, planning, and expediting clerks ............................................ Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks ............................................ Secretaries and administrative assistants ...................................... Office clerks, general .......................... Construction and extraction occupations .................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations .................................... Automotive technicians and repairers ....................................... Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ......................................... Industrial machinery mechanics ..... Maintenance and repair workers, general ...................................... Maintenance workers, machinery ... Production occupations ...................... First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ......................................... Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers ..... Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators ..................................... Sewing machine operators ................. Textile machine setters, operators, and tenders ................................... Textile cutting machine setters, operators, and tenders ............. Miscellaneous textile, apparel, and furnishings workers ....................... Upholsterers ................................... Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders ................. Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood .................... Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except sawing ...................................... Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and blending workers ................... Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $280 490 37.6 40.5 $17,028 26,609 $14,560 25,480 1,957 2,108 543 513 40.3 28,220 26,695 2,094 22.31 11.97 746 506 803 479 39.1 40.0 38,778 26,313 41,759 24,898 2,035 2,080 13.41 13.08 536 523 40.0 27,886 27,206 2,080 13.27 13.43 11.32 12.95 13.02 11.00 531 529 453 518 521 440 40.0 39.4 40.0 27,596 27,511 23,552 26,936 27,075 22,880 2,080 2,049 2,080 12.76 12.37 511 495 40.0 26,551 25,730 2,080 13.21 13.06 525 519 39.7 27,279 26,998 2,065 13.28 11.80 13.39 11.42 531 470 535 457 40.0 39.8 27,613 24,445 27,841 23,762 2,080 2,072 12.72 11.00 509 440 40.0 26,449 22,880 2,080 16.36 16.21 652 649 39.8 33,906 33,723 2,072 15.20 13.33 592 500 38.9 30,770 25,999 2,024 18.15 18.37 17.54 16.50 726 735 702 660 40.0 40.0 37,758 38,220 36,481 34,320 2,080 2,080 19.51 13.73 18.13 14.00 780 549 725 560 40.0 40.0 40,583 28,558 37,710 29,120 2,080 2,080 13.13 12.38 516 489 39.3 26,819 25,438 2,042 17.77 17.63 711 705 40.0 36,970 36,660 2,080 11.11 11.07 406 436 36.6 21,135 22,684 1,903 11.93 12.95 11.50 12.21 460 518 440 488 38.6 40.0 23,941 26,931 22,880 25,393 2,007 2,080 11.37 10.98 455 439 40.0 23,658 22,838 2,080 11.80 12.02 472 481 40.0 24,538 25,002 2,080 17.57 20.40 18.00 19.69 699 812 728 788 39.8 39.8 36,328 42,207 37,877 40,976 2,068 2,069 13.73 13.60 547 544 39.9 28,467 28,288 2,073 12.66 14.03 504 561 39.8 26,188 29,182 2,069 14.18 13.55 566 542 39.9 29,428 28,184 2,075 12.96 12.44 507 480 39.1 26,366 24,939 2,034 Mean Median Mean Median $8.70 12.62 $7.50 12.25 $327 512 13.48 12.25 19.06 12.65 See footnotes at end of table. 26 Table 11. Full-time1 civilian workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC, January 2007 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Mixing and blending machine setters, operators, and tenders ...................................... Cutting workers ................................... Cutters and trimmers, hand ............ Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers ................................ Painting workers ................................. Coating, painting, and spraying machine setters, operators, and tenders ...................................... Miscellaneous production workers ..... Helpers--production workers .......... Transportation and material moving occupations .................................... Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ........................................... Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ............................. Industrial truck and tractor operators .. Laborers and material movers, hand .. Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand .............. Packers and packagers, hand ........ Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $494 558 600 38.5 40.0 40.0 $27,222 30,689 31,989 $25,665 29,016 31,200 2,001 2,080 2,080 442 513 400 503 39.7 40.0 22,958 26,654 20,800 26,166 2,063 2,080 13.14 11.27 10.23 529 464 414 526 446 409 40.0 38.8 37.3 27,521 24,125 21,531 27,331 23,207 21,276 2,080 2,017 1,942 13.32 11.70 545 482 40.9 28,355 25,064 2,128 17.59 18.02 744 728 42.3 38,688 37,856 2,199 17.37 12.04 10.56 18.08 11.14 10.29 755 495 420 728 495 408 43.4 41.2 39.8 39,242 25,766 21,847 37,856 25,740 21,216 2,259 2,140 2,068 10.60 10.85 10.40 11.22 421 432 412 449 39.7 39.8 21,892 22,472 21,424 23,329 2,065 2,072 Mean Median Mean Median $13.61 14.75 15.38 $13.05 13.95 15.00 $523 590 615 11.13 12.81 10.00 12.58 13.23 11.96 11.09 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. 27 Table 12. Full-time1 private industry workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC, January 2007 Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $490 39.8 $28,967 $25,559 2,067 1,363 1,385 41.3 70,876 71,999 2,150 27.17 1,077 1,087 39.9 56,017 56,518 2,073 22.79 25.51 911 1,020 40.0 47,395 53,061 2,080 22.64 28.42 21.94 26.00 858 1,091 766 1,019 37.9 38.4 44,602 56,734 39,830 53,002 1,970 1,996 17.03 15.80 654 506 38.4 34,000 26,291 1,996 24.07 24.30 963 972 40.0 50,070 50,534 2,080 18.05 17.00 644 612 35.7 33,477 31,824 1,854 9.72 9.44 371 359 38.2 19,276 18,660 1,984 9.20 8.97 353 323 38.3 18,344 16,788 1,993 9.60 9.44 361 320 37.6 18,775 16,640 1,956 11.38 11.41 11.14 11.00 427 418 418 396 37.6 36.7 22,230 21,748 21,723 20,592 1,953 1,907 8.66 7.45 10.68 8.04 7.35 6.92 9.37 7.00 352 296 427 322 280 277 375 280 40.6 39.7 40.0 40.0 18,291 15,389 22,211 16,731 14,560 14,383 19,490 14,560 2,111 2,067 2,080 2,080 8.51 8.75 340 350 40.0 17,696 18,200 2,080 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations ............. Building cleaning workers ................... 9.75 8.42 7.25 7.00 395 337 290 280 40.5 40.0 20,545 17,509 15,080 14,556 2,107 2,080 Sales and related occupations ............ Retail sales workers ........................... Cashiers, all workers ...................... Cashiers ..................................... Retail salespersons ........................ 11.42 10.22 8.70 8.70 12.62 10.50 8.87 7.50 7.50 12.25 447 392 327 327 512 406 315 280 280 490 39.2 38.4 37.6 37.6 40.5 23,243 20,406 17,028 17,028 26,609 21,133 16,370 14,560 14,560 25,480 2,036 1,996 1,957 1,957 2,108 13.37 12.52 12.20 11.95 539 501 513 478 40.3 40.0 28,019 26,045 26,695 24,856 2,095 2,080 13.41 13.08 536 523 40.0 27,886 27,206 2,080 13.27 13.43 11.32 12.95 13.02 11.00 531 529 453 518 521 440 40.0 39.4 40.0 27,596 27,511 23,552 26,936 27,075 22,880 2,080 2,049 2,080 12.76 12.37 511 495 40.0 26,551 25,730 2,080 13.21 13.06 525 519 39.7 27,279 26,998 2,065 13.51 13.39 540 535 40.0 28,103 27,841 2,080 Mean Median Mean Median All workers ................................................ $14.01 $12.26 $558 Management occupations ................... 32.97 34.62 Business and financial operations occupations .................................... 27.02 Architecture and engineering occupations .................................... Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations .................................... Registered nurses .............................. Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians .................................... Diagnostic related technologists and technicians .................................... Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses .......................... Healthcare support occupations ......... Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides ............................................. Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ................................. Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations .................................. Medical assistants .......................... Food preparation and serving related occupations .................................... Cooks ................................................. Food preparation workers ................... Fast food and counter workers ........... Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food ........................................... Office and administrative support occupations .................................... Financial clerks ................................... Billing and posting clerks and machine operators .................... Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks ........................... Customer service representatives ...... Receptionists and information clerks .. Production, planning, and expediting clerks ............................................ Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks ............................................ Secretaries and administrative assistants ...................................... See footnotes at end of table. 28 Table 12. Full-time1 private industry workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC, January 2007 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Construction and extraction occupations .................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations .................................... Automotive technicians and repairers ....................................... Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ......................................... Industrial machinery mechanics ..... Maintenance and repair workers, general ...................................... Maintenance workers, machinery ... Production occupations ...................... First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ......................................... Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers ..... Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators ..................................... Sewing machine operators ................. Textile machine setters, operators, and tenders ................................... Textile cutting machine setters, operators, and tenders ............. Miscellaneous textile, apparel, and furnishings workers ....................... Upholsterers ................................... Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders ................. Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood .................... Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except sawing ...................................... Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and blending workers ................... Mixing and blending machine setters, operators, and tenders ...................................... Cutting workers ................................... Cutters and trimmers, hand ............ Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers ................................ Painting workers ................................. Coating, painting, and spraying machine setters, operators, and tenders ...................................... Miscellaneous production workers ..... Helpers--production workers .......... Transportation and material moving occupations .................................... Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ........................................... Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ............................. Industrial truck and tractor operators .. Laborers and material movers, hand .. Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand .............. Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $440 40.0 $25,949 $22,880 2,080 660 694 39.8 34,324 36,100 2,070 13.33 592 500 38.9 30,770 25,999 2,024 18.15 18.37 17.54 16.50 726 735 702 660 40.0 40.0 37,753 38,220 36,481 34,320 2,080 2,080 20.71 13.73 20.22 14.00 828 549 809 560 40.0 40.0 43,080 28,558 42,058 29,120 2,080 2,080 13.12 12.38 515 486 39.3 26,783 25,251 2,042 17.77 17.63 711 705 40.0 36,970 36,660 2,080 11.11 11.07 406 436 36.6 21,135 22,684 1,903 11.93 12.95 11.50 12.21 460 518 440 488 38.6 40.0 23,941 26,931 22,880 25,393 2,007 2,080 11.37 10.98 455 439 40.0 23,658 22,838 2,080 11.80 12.02 472 481 40.0 24,538 25,002 2,080 17.57 20.40 18.00 19.69 699 812 728 788 39.8 39.8 36,328 42,207 37,877 40,976 2,068 2,069 13.73 13.60 547 544 39.9 28,467 28,288 2,073 12.66 14.03 504 561 39.8 26,188 29,182 2,069 14.18 13.55 566 542 39.9 29,428 28,184 2,075 12.96 12.44 507 480 39.1 26,366 24,939 2,034 13.61 14.75 15.38 13.05 13.95 15.00 523 590 615 494 558 600 38.5 40.0 40.0 27,222 30,689 31,989 25,665 29,016 31,200 2,001 2,080 2,080 11.13 12.81 10.00 12.58 442 513 400 503 39.7 40.0 22,958 26,654 20,800 26,166 2,063 2,080 13.23 11.96 11.09 13.14 11.27 10.23 529 464 414 526 446 409 40.0 38.8 37.3 27,521 24,125 21,531 27,331 23,207 21,276 2,080 2,017 1,942 13.36 11.86 547 482 41.0 28,458 25,064 2,130 17.59 18.02 744 728 42.3 38,688 37,856 2,199 17.37 12.04 10.56 18.08 11.14 10.29 755 495 420 728 495 408 43.4 41.2 39.8 39,242 25,766 21,847 37,856 25,740 21,216 2,259 2,140 2,068 10.60 10.40 421 412 39.7 21,892 21,424 2,065 Mean Median Mean Median $12.48 $11.00 $499 16.58 17.36 15.20 See footnotes at end of table. 29 Table 12. Full-time1 private industry workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC, January 2007 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Packers and packagers, hand ........ Mean Median Mean Median $10.85 $11.22 $432 $449 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours 39.8 $22,472 $23,329 2,072 paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. 30 Table 13. Full-time1 State and local government workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours, Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC, January 2007 Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $674 40.1 $37,221 $34,087 1,980 915 858 39.4 44,988 43,200 1,937 22.35 836 871 39.2 36,890 37,439 1,730 24.32 23.94 951 933 39.1 41,333 40,600 1,699 24.52 24.00 954 944 38.9 41,459 41,123 1,691 24.52 11.15 24.00 10.84 954 437 944 420 38.9 39.2 41,459 18,916 41,123 18,150 1,691 1,697 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations .................................... 20.87 17.11 828 682 39.7 42,174 36,589 2,020 Protective service occupations ........... 13.17 12.42 566 533 43.0 29,429 27,691 2,234 Office and administrative support occupations .................................... 14.50 13.16 580 527 40.0 30,170 27,381 2,080 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations .................................... 15.61 16.00 624 640 40.0 32,471 33,286 2,080 Mean Median Mean Median All workers ................................................ $18.80 $16.78 $753 Community and social services occupations .................................... 23.23 21.45 21.32 Education, training, and library occupations .................................... Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers ............ Elementary and middle school teachers .................................... Elementary school teachers, except special education ...... Teacher assistants ............................. 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. 31 Table 14. Size of establishment: Mean hourly earnings1 of private industry establishments for major occupational groups, Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC, January 2007 Occupational group2 Total 1-99 workers 100-499 workers 500 workers or more All workers .................................................................... $13.36 $11.90 $14.10 $16.65 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... 24.95 30.83 21.10 8.21 11.95 10.19 13.10 14.65 12.48 16.58 13.04 13.12 12.86 22.22 29.66 15.72 7.84 11.60 9.99 12.94 13.95 12.32 16.76 11.22 11.37 10.97 27.31 30.66 24.56 8.93 12.35 10.74 12.99 16.82 – 16.68 13.49 13.32 13.96 27.90 36.26 25.72 10.64 14.39 – 14.67 15.21 – 15.98 14.81 14.86 14.66 Relative error3 (percent) All workers .................................................................... 2.2 4.7 3.1 2.5 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... 6.1 7.3 7.7 6.6 3.8 5.3 4.2 8.8 12.7 4.3 3.5 3.8 7.4 14.3 12.4 6.8 8.5 6.4 8.3 6.2 11.8 12.3 6.8 4.0 5.4 6.6 4.1 7.8 4.4 6.0 4.8 10.4 4.8 9.9 – 10.3 4.8 3.9 12.5 2.9 13.0 9.8 5.7 5.0 – 4.9 8.7 – 8.0 1.0 2.5 4.3 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. 32 Table 15. Establishments with fewer than 100 workers: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time1 private industry workers, Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC, January 2007 Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $450 40.1 $26,582 $23,400 2,084 1,191 1,000 40.9 61,945 52,001 2,125 17.00 583 569 35.8 30,330 29,601 1,863 8.87 11.41 11.41 8.25 11.00 11.00 336 418 418 323 396 396 37.9 36.6 36.6 17,494 21,737 21,737 16,788 20,592 20,592 1,973 1,906 1,906 Food preparation and serving related occupations ........................................................ 8.62 7.00 351 280 40.7 18,233 14,560 2,115 Sales and related occupations ................................ Retail sales workers ............................................... Cashiers, all workers .......................................... Cashiers ......................................................... 11.02 9.83 8.68 8.68 10.30 8.57 7.50 7.50 428 373 325 325 380 300 270 270 38.8 37.9 37.4 37.4 22,230 19,383 16,893 16,893 19,760 15,600 14,040 14,040 2,017 1,971 1,947 1,947 Office and administrative support occupations .... Secretaries and administrative assistants .............. 13.33 13.15 11.96 13.39 542 526 513 535 40.6 40.0 28,173 27,354 26,695 27,841 2,113 2,080 Construction and extraction occupations ............. 12.32 11.00 493 440 40.0 25,618 22,880 2,080 Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ........................................................ 16.76 17.36 663 694 39.6 34,498 36,100 2,058 11.37 10.00 453 400 39.8 23,568 20,800 2,072 15.39 12.93 13.00 11.72 616 517 520 469 40.0 40.0 32,007 26,904 27,040 24,378 2,080 2,080 16.11 14.76 15.17 7.87 16.00 14.00 13.63 8.06 645 590 607 315 640 560 545 322 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 33,518 30,695 31,560 16,369 33,280 29,120 28,350 16,763 2,080 2,080 2,080 2,080 11.27 13.14 15.16 9.59 11.00 13.86 13.86 9.00 465 555 659 381 460 578 693 360 41.2 42.2 43.4 39.8 24,165 28,864 34,260 19,824 23,920 30,056 36,026 18,720 2,145 2,197 2,259 2,068 Mean Median Mean Median All workers .................................................................... $12.76 $11.24 $511 Management occupations ....................................... 29.14 22.18 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........................................................ 16.28 Healthcare support occupations ............................. Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations ...... Medical assistants .............................................. Production occupations .......................................... First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ............................................. Sewing machine operators ..................................... Miscellaneous textile, apparel, and furnishings workers ............................................................. Cutting workers ....................................................... Cutters and trimmers, hand ................................ Miscellaneous production workers ......................... Transportation and material moving occupations ........................................................ Driver/sales workers and truck drivers ................... Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer ............... Laborers and material movers, hand ...................... 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. 33 Table 16. Establishments with 100 workers or more: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time1 private industry workers, Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC, January 2007 Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $520 39.5 $31,208 $27,040 2,052 1,909 1,714 42.8 99,251 89,120 2,227 27.17 998 1,087 39.8 51,891 56,518 2,071 25.65 29.44 24.07 24.30 27.13 24.30 998 1,175 963 972 1,071 972 38.9 39.9 40.0 51,919 61,105 50,070 50,534 55,702 50,534 2,024 2,075 2,080 Healthcare support occupations ............................. Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides .......... Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants ............ 11.43 11.42 11.58 11.33 11.72 11.72 441 437 443 446 446 446 38.6 38.2 38.3 22,927 22,708 23,044 23,167 23,167 23,167 2,007 1,989 1,990 Food preparation and serving related occupations ........................................................ 9.03 8.75 361 350 40.0 18,784 18,200 2,080 Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations ........................................................ Building cleaning workers ....................................... 8.91 8.61 7.00 7.00 356 344 280 280 40.0 40.0 18,537 17,913 14,556 14,556 2,080 2,080 Sales and related occupations ................................ 13.33 11.73 546 480 41.0 28,410 24,960 2,131 Office and administrative support occupations .... Financial clerks ....................................................... Billing and posting clerks and machine operators ...................................................... Customer service representatives .......................... Production, planning, and expediting clerks ........... Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks ..................... Secretaries and administrative assistants .............. 13.43 12.73 12.95 12.25 534 509 516 490 39.8 40.0 27,790 26,482 26,832 25,480 2,069 2,080 14.22 13.50 12.23 13.18 15.29 15.18 12.86 11.90 13.06 15.48 569 523 489 522 612 607 514 476 522 619 40.0 38.7 40.0 39.6 40.0 29,586 27,174 25,449 27,130 31,799 31,574 26,749 24,752 27,165 32,200 2,080 2,013 2,080 2,058 2,080 16.43 15.25 657 610 40.0 34,167 31,720 2,080 18.25 18.71 20.71 13.73 17.54 19.85 20.22 14.00 730 748 828 549 702 794 809 560 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 37,968 38,912 43,080 28,558 36,481 41,288 42,058 29,120 2,080 2,080 2,080 2,080 13.82 13.14 539 507 39.0 28,053 26,354 2,030 19.87 19.13 795 765 40.0 41,340 39,780 2,080 10.98 11.97 12.95 12.51 11.07 11.50 12.63 12.02 400 461 518 500 436 436 505 481 36.5 38.5 40.0 40.0 20,820 23,970 26,944 26,020 22,684 22,672 26,268 25,002 1,896 2,003 2,080 2,080 11.80 12.02 472 481 40.0 24,538 25,002 2,080 12.78 12.34 511 494 40.0 26,592 25,667 2,080 17.85 20.60 18.38 19.32 709 819 735 774 39.7 39.8 36,872 42,609 38,220 40,227 2,065 2,068 13.83 14.23 550 561 39.8 28,613 29,182 2,069 13.99 14.23 555 569 39.7 28,846 29,590 2,062 13.76 13.60 548 544 39.8 28,500 28,288 2,072 12.74 14.75 12.21 13.95 498 590 477 558 39.1 40.0 25,877 30,684 24,794 29,016 2,031 2,080 Mean Median Mean Median All workers .................................................................... $15.21 $13.50 $601 Management occupations ....................................... 44.56 42.85 Business and financial operations occupations ... 25.06 Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations ........................................................ Registered nurses .................................................. Diagnostic related technologists and technicians ... Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations ........................................................ Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers ....................................... Industrial machinery mechanics ......................... Maintenance and repair workers, general .......... Maintenance workers, machinery ....................... Production occupations .......................................... First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers ............................................. Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers ....................................................... Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators ............. Sewing machine operators ..................................... Textile machine setters, operators, and tenders .... Textile cutting machine setters, operators, and tenders .......................................................... Textile knitting and weaving machine setters, operators, and tenders ................................. Miscellaneous textile, apparel, and furnishings workers ............................................................. Upholsterers ....................................................... Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders .............................................................. Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood ............................................... Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except sawing ................................. Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and blending workers ............................................................. Cutting workers ....................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 34 Table 16. Establishments with 100 workers or more: Mean and median hourly, weekly, and annual earnings and mean weekly and annual hours for full-time1 private industry workers, Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC, January 2007 — Continued Hourly earnings3 Weekly earnings4 Occupation2 Cutters and trimmers, hand ................................ Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers ........................................................... Painting workers ..................................................... Coating, painting, and spraying machine setters, operators, and tenders ................................. Miscellaneous production workers ......................... Helpers--production workers .............................. Transportation and material moving occupations ........................................................ Industrial truck and tractor operators ...................... Laborers and material movers, hand ...................... Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand ................................................ Packers and packagers, hand ............................ Annual earnings5 Mean weekly hours Mean Median Mean annual hours $610 40.0 $32,483 $31,720 2,080 542 513 522 503 39.3 40.0 28,201 26,654 27,144 26,166 2,042 2,080 13.14 12.35 10.72 529 514 421 526 488 429 40.0 38.4 36.9 27,521 26,734 21,905 27,331 25,355 22,306 2,080 1,995 1,916 14.91 12.08 11.31 13.25 11.14 11.20 608 477 450 510 446 438 40.7 39.5 39.8 31,596 24,807 23,389 26,512 23,171 22,776 2,119 2,054 2,069 11.43 11.43 10.95 11.70 454 455 424 468 39.7 39.8 23,613 23,665 22,069 24,336 2,065 2,071 Mean Median Mean Median $15.62 $15.25 $625 13.81 12.81 13.89 12.58 13.23 13.40 11.43 1 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a full-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 3 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 4 Mean weekly earnings are the straight-time weekly wages or salaries paid to employees. Median weekly earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean weekly hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a week, exclusive of overtime. 5 Mean annual earnings are the straight-time annual wages or salaries paid to employees. Median annual earnings designates position - one-half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. Mean annual hours are the hours an employee is scheduled to work in a year, exclusive of overtime. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. 35 Table 17. Union1 and nonunion workers: Mean hourly earnings2 for major occupational groups, Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC, January 2007 Union Nonunion Civilian workers Private industry workers State and local government workers Civilian workers Private industry workers State and local government workers All workers .................................................................... – – – $14.06 $13.27 $18.53 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 23.15 28.05 21.22 9.01 12.07 10.19 13.18 14.74 12.59 16.36 12.85 13.10 12.24 24.95 30.83 21.10 8.21 11.95 10.19 13.10 14.60 12.33 16.58 12.85 13.09 12.27 21.53 22.58 21.29 13.16 13.94 – 13.94 15.38 – 15.61 – – – Occupational group3 Relative error4 (percent) All workers .................................................................... – – – 2.1 2.2 4.1 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 4.4 6.4 3.9 6.2 3.7 5.3 4.0 7.5 11.7 3.8 3.0 4.0 3.7 6.1 7.3 7.7 6.6 3.8 5.3 4.2 8.8 12.3 4.3 3.0 4.1 3.8 4.8 10.5 5.2 4.8 10.9 – 10.9 5.2 – 6.8 – – – 1 Union workers are those whose wages are determined through collective bargaining. 2 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. 36 Table 18. Time and incentive workers1: Mean hourly earnings2 for major occupational groups, Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC, January 2007 Time Occupational group3 Incentive Civilian workers Private industry workers Civilian workers Private industry workers All workers .................................................................... $13.96 $13.07 $15.94 $15.94 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... 23.15 28.05 21.22 9.01 11.86 9.30 13.29 14.61 – 16.31 12.42 12.35 12.59 24.95 30.83 21.10 8.21 11.72 9.30 13.22 14.43 12.48 16.56 12.42 12.32 12.63 – – – – 14.60 17.27 – – – – 16.16 16.80 14.25 – – – – 14.60 17.27 – – – – 16.16 16.80 14.25 Relative error4 (percent) All workers .................................................................... 2.3 2.6 3.6 3.6 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... 4.4 6.4 3.9 6.2 5.4 11.0 4.2 7.9 – 4.3 3.8 2.4 10.9 6.1 7.3 7.7 6.6 5.7 11.0 4.4 9.5 12.7 5.1 3.9 2.4 11.3 – – – – 13.4 3.9 – – – – 3.7 6.4 11.5 – – – – 13.4 3.9 – – – – 3.7 6.4 11.5 1 Wages of time workers are based solely on hourly rate or salary. Incentive workers are those whose wages are at least partially based on productivity payments such as piece rates, commissions, and production bonuses. 2 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. 37 Table 19. Industry sector1: Mean hourly earnings2 for private industry workers by major occupational group, Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC, January 2007 Goods producing Occupational group3 All workers ................................................ Management, professional, and related ............................................... Management, business, and financial ........................................ Professional and related ..................... Service .................................................... Sales and office ...................................... Sales and related ................................ Office and administrative support ....... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance ..................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair .. Production, transportation, and material moving .............................................. Production .......................................... Transportation and material moving ... Service providing Construction Manufacturing Trade, transportation, and utilities Information Financial activities Professional and business services Education and health services Leisure and hospitality Other services $13.00 $14.16 $12.97 – – $10.53 $15.50 $8.79 $8.38 – 30.17 24.53 – – – 23.93 – – – – – – – – 33.73 22.53 – 14.26 – 14.26 – – 8.21 11.17 10.46 13.01 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 7.77 12.90 – 12.63 29.41 23.00 8.89 12.54 – 12.54 – – 7.61 – – – – – – – – – 12.33 – 17.60 17.95 16.73 16.73 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 13.28 13.61 11.53 14.67 14.51 14.69 – – – – – – 8.68 8.72 8.54 – – – – – – – – – Relative error4 (percent) All workers ................................................ Management, professional, and related ............................................... Management, business, and financial ........................................ Professional and related ..................... Service .................................................... Sales and office ...................................... Sales and related ................................ Office and administrative support ....... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance ..................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair .. Production, transportation, and material moving .............................................. Production .......................................... Transportation and material moving ... 15.9 3.5 4.2 – – 2.0 5.8 18.5 18.3 – 2.0 16.5 – – – 4.0 – – – – – – – – 4.9 14.0 – 8.5 – 8.9 – – 13.9 6.6 6.4 6.9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 2.5 4.8 – 5.0 14.6 7.9 6.6 4.4 – 4.4 – – 18.7 – – – – – – – – – 12.7 – 2.6 1.2 3.1 3.1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 4.2 5.0 2.2 13.0 4.0 14.7 – – – – – – 6.3 6.4 5.7 – – – – – – – – – 1 Industry sectors are determined by the 2002 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). 2 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours. See appendix A for more information. 3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. 4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. 38 Appendix A: Technical Note T Sample design The sample for this survey area was selected using a twostage stratified design with probability proportional to employment sampling at each stage. The first stage of sample selection was a probability sample of establishments. The sample of establishments was drawn by first stratifying the sampling frame by industry and ownership. The number of sample establishments allocated to each stratum is approximately proportional to the stratum employment. Each sampled establishment is selected within a stratum with a probability proportional to its employment. Use of this technique means that the larger an establishment’s employment, the greater its chance of selection. Weights were applied to each establishment when the data were tabulated so that it represents similar units (by industry and employment size) in the economy that were not selected for collection. The second stage of sample selection, detailed below, was a probability sample of occupations within a sampled establishment. his section provides basic information on the procedures and concepts used to produce the data contained in this bulletin. It is divided into three parts: Planning for the survey; data collection; and processing and analyzing the data. Although this section answers some questions commonly asked by data users, it is not a comprehensive description of all of the steps required to produce the data. Planning for the survey The overall design of the National Compensation Survey (NCS) includes questions of scope, frame, and sample selection. Survey scope This survey covered establishments employing one worker or more in private goods-producing industries (mining, construction, and manufacturing); private service-providing industries (trade, transportation, and utilities, information, financial activities, professional and business services, education and health services, leisure and hospitality, and other services); State governments; and local governments. Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, private households, and the Federal Government were excluded from the scope of the survey. For purposes of this survey, an establishment is an economic unit that produces goods or services, a central administrative office, or an auxiliary unit providing support services to a company. For private industries in this survey, the establishment is usually at a single physical location. For State and local governments, an establishment is defined as all locations of a government agency within the sampled area. The statistical area covered by this survey is defined by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) as of December 2003. The Hickory–Lenoir–Morganton, NC, Metropolitan Statistical Area includes Alexander, Burke, Caldwell, and Catawba Counties, NC. Data collection The collection of data from survey respondents required detailed procedures. Field economists collected the data, working out of the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ (BLS) Regional Offices and visiting each establishment surveyed. Other contact methods, such as mail and telephone, were used to clarify and update data. Occupational selection and classification Identification of the occupations for which wage data were to be collected was a multistep process: 1. Probability-proportional-to-size selection of establishment jobs 2. Classification of jobs into occupations based on the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system 3. Characterization of jobs as full-time versus parttime, union versus nonunion, and time versus incentive 4. Determination of the level of work of each job Sampling frame The list of establishments from which the survey sample was selected (sampling frame) was developed from State unemployment insurance reports. Due to the volatility of industries within the private sector, sampling frames were developed using the most recent month of reference available at the time the sample was selected. Approximately one-fifth of the sample is reselected each year. For each occupation, wage data were collected for those workers whose jobs could be characterized by the criteria A-1 identified in the last three steps. If a specific work level could not be determined, wages were still collected. In step one, the jobs to be sampled were selected at each establishment by the BLS field economist. A complete list of employees was used for sampling, with each selected worker representing a job within the establishment. As with the selection of establishments, the selection of a job was based on probability proportional to its size in the establishment. The greater the number of people working in a job in the establishment, the greater its chance of selection. The number of jobs for which data were collected in each establishment was based on the establishment’s employment size. The number of jobs selected followed this schedule: Number of employees Number of selected jobs 1–49 50–249 250 or more Up to 4 6 8 The second step of the process entailed classifying the selected jobs into occupations based on their duties. NCS uses the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. A selected job may fall into any one of about 800 occupational classifications, from accountant to zoologist. When workers could be classified in more than one occupation, they were classified in the occupation that required the higher skill level. When there was no perceptible difference in skill level, the workers were classified in the occupation that described their primary activity. Each occupational classification is an element of a broader classification known as a major group. Occupations can fall into any of 22 major groups. Appendix B contains a complete list of all individual occupations, classified by the major group to which they belong. In step three, certain other job characteristics of the chosen worker were identified. First, the worker was identified as holding either a full-time or part-time job, based on the establishment’s definition of those terms. Then, the worker was classified as having a time versus incentive job, depending on whether any part of pay was directly based on the actual production of the worker, rather than solely on hours worked. Finally, the worker was identified as being in a union job or a nonunion job. See the “Definition of terms” section on the following page for more detail. Occupational leveling In the last step before wage data were collected, the work level of each selected job was determined using a “point factor leveling” process. Point factor leveling matches certain aspects of a job to specific levels of work with assigned point values. Points for each factor are then totaled to determine the overall work level for the job. A-2 The NCS program is in the process of converting from a nine-factor to a four-factor occupational leveling system. The conversion is being phased in via annual NCS sample replenishment groups and will require several years for full implementation. The four occupational leveling factors are: • • • • Knowledge Job controls and complexity Contacts (nature and purpose) Physical environment Each factor consists of several levels, and each level has an associated description and assigned points. A knowledge guide for 24 families of closely related occupations contains short definitions of the point levels of knowledge expected for the occupations and presents relevant examples. The other three factors use identical descriptions for all occupational categories and contain a definition of each point level within each factor. The description within each factor best matching the job is chosen. The point levels within each factor are designed to describe the thresholds of distinct levels of work. When a job does not meet the full description of a point level, the next lowest point level is used. Points for the four factors are totaled to determine the overall work level. NCS publishes data for up to 15 work levels. Most supervisory occupations are evaluated based on their duties and responsibilities. A modified approach is used for professional and administrative supervisors when they direct professional work and are paid primarily to supervise. Such supervisory occupations are leveled based on the work level of the highest position reporting to them. For a complete description of point factor leveling, refer to the publication “National Compensation Survey: Guide for Evaluating Your Firm’s Jobs and Pay,” available at the BLS National Compensation Survey Internet site at http://www.bls.gov/ncs/ocs/sp/ncbr0004.pdf. Combined work levels This bulletin includes a table which simplifies the presentation of work levels by combining them into four broad groups. The groups were determined by combinations of knowledge, job controls and complexity, contacts, physical environment, and supervisory duties, and are meant to be comparable across different occupations. The broad groups and the combined work levels are: Group designation Levels combined Group I Group II Group III Group IV Levels 1–4 Levels 5–8 Levels 9–12 Levels 13–15 Collection period Survey data were collected over a 13-month period for 60 metropolitan areas in the NCS program. For 20 small metropolitan areas, data were collected over a 4-month period. For each establishment in the survey, the data reflect the establishment’s most recent information at the time of collection. The payroll reference month shown in the tables reflects the average date of this information for all sample units. Time-based worker. Any employee whose earnings are solely tied to an hourly rate or salary. Earnings Earnings were defined as regular payments from the employer to the employee as compensation for straight-time hourly work, or for any salaried work performed. The following components were included as part of earnings: Union worker. Any employee is in a union occupation when all of the following conditions are met: • • • • • Incentive pay, including commissions, production bonuses, and piece rates Cost-of-living allowances Hazard pay Payments of income deferred due to participation in a salary reduction plan Deadhead pay, defined as pay given to transportation workers returning in a vehicle without freight or passengers The following forms of payments were not considered part of straight-time earnings: • • • • • • • Shift differentials, defined as extra payment for working a schedule that varies from the norm, such as night or weekend work Premium pay for overtime, holidays, and weekends Bonuses not directly tied to production (such as Christmas and profit-sharing bonuses) Uniform and tool allowances Free or subsidized room and board Payments made by third parties (for example, tips) On-call pay To calculate earnings for various periods (hourly, weekly, and annual), data on work schedules also were collected. For hourly workers, scheduled hours worked per day and per week, exclusive of overtime, were recorded. Annual weeks worked were determined. Because salaried workers who are exempt from overtime provisions often work beyond the assigned work schedule, their typical number of hours actually worked was collected. Definition of terms Full-time worker. Any employee whom the employer considers to be full time. Part-time worker. Any employee whom the employer considers to be part time. A-3 Incentive worker. Any employee whose earnings are tied, at least in part, to commissions, piece rates, production bonuses, or other incentives based on production or sales. Nonunion worker. An employee in an occupation not meeting the conditions for union coverage. • • • A labor organization is recognized as the bargaining agent for all workers in the occupation Wage and salary rates are determined through collective bargaining or negotiations Settlement terms, which must include earnings provisions and may include benefit provisions, are embodied in a signed, mutually binding collective bargaining agreement Level. A ranking within an occupation based on the requirements of the position. Processing and analyzing the data Data were processed and analyzed at the BLS National Office following collection. Weighting and nonresponse Sample weights were calculated for each establishment and occupation in the survey. These weights reflected the relative size of the occupation within the establishment and of the establishment within the sample universe. Weights were used to aggregate data for the individual establishments or occupations into the various data series. Some of the establishments surveyed could not supply or refused to supply information. If data were not provided by a sample member during the initial interview, the weights of responding sample members in the same or similar “cells” were adjusted to account for the missing data. This technique assumes that the mean value of data for the nonrespondents equals the mean value of data for the respondents at some detailed “cell” level. Responding and nonresponding establishments were classified into these cells according to industry and employment size. Responding and nonresponding occupations within responding establishments were classified into cells that were additionally defined by major occupation group. If average hourly earnings data were not provided by a sample member during the update interview, then missing average hourly earnings were imputed by multiplying prior average hourly earnings by the rate of change in the average hourly earnings of respondents. The regression model that takes into account available establishment characteris- tics is used to derive the rate of change in the average hourly earnings. Establishments that were determined to be out of business or outside the scope of the survey had their weights changed to zero. Estimation The wage series in the tables are computed by combining the wages for each sampled occupation. Before being combined, individual wage rates are weighted by the number of workers; the sample weight, adjusted for nonresponding establishments and other factors; and the occupation’s scheduled hours of work. The sample weight reflects the inverse of each unit’s probability of selection at each sample selection stage and four weight adjustment factors. The first factor adjusts for establishment nonresponse and the second factor adjusts for occupational nonresponse. The third factor adjusts for any special situations that may have occurred during data collection. The fourth factor, post-stratification, also called benchmarking, is introduced to adjust estimated employment totals to the current counts of employment by industry. The latest available employment counts were used to derive average hourly earnings in this publication. Not all calculated series met the criteria for publication. Before any series was published, it was reviewed to make sure that the number of observations underlying it was sufficient. This review prevented the publication of a series that could have revealed information about a specific establishment. Estimates of the number of workers represent the total in all establishments within the scope of the study, and not the number actually surveyed. Because occupational structures among establishments differ, estimates of the number of workers obtained from the sample of establishments serve to indicate only the relative importance of the occupational groups studied. Percentiles The percentiles presented in tables 6 through 10 are computed using earnings reported for individual workers in sampled establishment jobs and their scheduled hours of work. Establishments in the survey may report only individual-worker earnings for each sampled job. For the calculation of percentile estimates, the individual-worker hourly earnings are appropriately weighted and then arrayed from lowest to highest. The published 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles designate position in the earnings distribution within A-4 each published occupation. At the 50th percentile, the median, half of the hours are paid the same as or more than the rate shown, and half are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 25th percentile, one-fourth of the hours are paid the same as or less than the rate shown. At the 75th percentile, one-fourth are paid the same as or more than the rate shown. The 10th and 90th percentiles follow the same logic. Data reliability The data in this bulletin are estimates from a scientifically selected probability sample. There are two types of errors possible in an estimate based on a sample survey, sampling and nonsampling. Sampling errors occur because observations come only from a sample and not from an entire population. The sample used for this survey is one of a number of possible samples of the same size that could have been selected using the sample design. Estimates derived from the different samples would differ from each other. A measure of the variation among these differing estimates is called the standard error or sampling error. It indicates the precision with which an estimate from a particular sample approximates the average result of all possible samples. The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error divided by the estimate. RSE data are provided alongside the earnings data in the bulletin tables. The standard error can be used to calculate a “confidence interval” around a sample estimate. As an example, suppose a table shows that mean hourly earnings for all workers were $17.75, with a relative standard error of 1.0 percent for this estimate. At the 90-percent level, the confidence interval for this estimate is from $17.46 to $18.04 ($17.75 minus and plus $0.29, where $0.29 is the product of 1.645 times 1.0 percent times $17.75). If all possible samples were selected to estimate the population value, the interval from each sample would include the true population value approximately 90 percent of the time. Nonsampling errors also affect survey results. They can stem from many sources, such as inability to obtain information for some establishments, difficulties with survey definitions, inability of the respondents to provide correct information, or mistakes in recording or coding the data obtained. Although they were not specifically measured, the nonsampling errors were expected to be minimal due to the extensive training of the field economists who gathered the survey data, computer edits of the data, and detailed data review. Appendix table 1. Number of workers1 represented by the survey, Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC, January 2007 Civilian workers Occupational group2 Private industry workers State and local government workers All workers .................................................................... 156,900 132,500 24,500 Management, professional, and related ..................... Management, business, and financial .................... Professional and related ......................................... Service ........................................................................ Sales and office .......................................................... Sales and related .................................................... Office and administrative support ........................... Natural resources, construction, and maintenance .... Construction and extraction ................................... Installation, maintenance, and repair ...................... Production, transportation, and material moving ........ Production .............................................................. Transportation and material moving ....................... 27,400 6,800 20,600 28,500 30,300 12,200 18,100 12,700 5,200 7,300 58,100 39,700 18,400 12,400 4,500 8,000 24,400 28,500 12,200 16,300 10,500 4,700 5,700 56,600 39,400 17,300 14,900 2,300 12,600 4,100 1,800 – 1,800 2,200 – 1,700 – – – 1 The number of workers represented by the survey are rounded to the nearest 100. Estimates of the number of workers provide a description of size and composition of the labor force included in the survey. Estimates are not intended, however, for comparison to other statistical series to measure employment trends or levels. 2 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system. See appendix B for more information. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. A-5 Appendix table 2. Survey establishment response, Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC, January 2007 Establishments Total Private industry State and local government Total in sampling frame1 ................................................ 5,549 5,323 226 Total in sample ............................................................... Responding ............................................................ Refused or unable to provide data ......................... Out of business or not in survey scope .................. 278 203 34 41 260 186 33 41 18 17 1 0 1 The list of establishments from which the survey sample was selected (sampling frame) was developed from State unemployment insurance reports and is based on the 2002 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). For private industries, an establishment is usually a single physical location. For State and local governments, an establishment is defined as all locations of a government entity. NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey. A-6
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