Quarter 1 Review Activity 1. Fold your paper in half long ways. Fold into thirds. 2. Place topics in each square. 3. Brainstorm what you know about each topic. Geography of Europe Pope/King Cooperation and Conflict Feudalism Norman Invasion of England William the Conqueror Legacies of the Roman Empire Byzantine Empire Geography of Europe • Mediterranean Sea between Southern Europe and Africa • Alps isolates Italy from rest of Europe • Ural Mountains in Russia separates Europe and Asia • North European Plain provides farmland and pastures for animals • North Atlantic Drift keeps climate mild along Western Europe's coast Pope/King Cooperation and Conflict • Charlemagne defender of the pope and Christianity • Pope Leo III crowns Charlemagne Holy Roman Emperor. • The Lay Investiture Controversy conflict between pope and king over who had supreme power over the other. • (Henry IV and Pope Gregory VII) • The Lay Investiture Controversy ended with the Concordat of Worms Feudalism • Creation of Feudalism – Invasion from Vikings, Visigoths, and Arabs during the fall of Rome. • Manorialism was used because lack of transportation and currency. Manors self-sufficient. • Manorialism – deals with Manor • Feudalism – deals with economics and politics Norman Invasion of England William the Conqueror • William from Normandy, France • conquered England at the Battle of Hastings • He created a census/statistical book called the Domesday Book • Consequences of Norman Invasion French the official language in English courts, passed new laws to give Normans more power, Normans ruled as kings. Legacies of the Roman Empire • Legacy is anything handed down from the past • Early Roman Emperors were seen as gods. • Forum was the center of Roman life. • Legacies = Separation of Powers, 3 branch system, Latin, Mosaics and sculptures, domes, arches, and aqueducts, Christainity Byzantine Empire • Used Diplomacy • Latin main language, Roman Law , building built in roman style • Woman had more rights but all women (rich/poor) adhere to similar social standards • Constantinople capital Eastern Roman Empire • Justinian reorganized and simplified Roman laws into Justinian's Code • Built the Haga Sofia • Wife Theodora Geography of Europe • • Mediterranean Sea between Southern Europe and Africa • Alps isolates Italy from rest of Europe • Ural Mountains in Russia separates Europe and Asia • North European Plain provides farmland and pastures for animals • North Atlantic Drift keeps climate mild along Western Europe's coast • • • • Norman Invasion of England William the Conqueror William from Normandy, France conquered England at the Battle of Hastings He created a census/statistical book called the Domesday Book Consequences of Norman Invasion French the official language in English courts, passed new laws to give Normans more power, Normans ruled as kings. • • • • Pope/King Cooperation and Conflict Charlemagne defender of the pope and Christianity Pope Leo III crowns Charlemagne Holy Roman Empire. The Lay Investiture Controversy conflict between pope and king over who had supreme power over the other. (Henry IV and Pope Gregory VII) The Lay Investiture Controversy ended with the Concordat of Worms Legacies of the Roman Empire • Legacy is anything handed down from the past • Early Roman Emperors were seen as gods. • Forum was the center of Roman life. • Legacies = Separation of Powers, 3 branch system, Latin, Mosaics and sculptures, domes, aquaducts Feudalism • Creation of Feudalism – Invasion from Vikings, Visigoths, and Arabs during the fall of Rome. • Manorialism was used because lack of transportation and currency. Manors self-sufficient. • Manorialism – deals with Manor • Feudalism – deals with economics and politics Byzantine Empire • Used Diplomacy • • • • Latin main language, Roman Law , building built in roman style Woman had more rights but all women (rich/poor) adhere to similar social standards Constantinople capital Eastern Roman Empire Justinian reorganized and simplified Roman laws into Justinian's Code • Built the Haga Sofia • Wife Theodora
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