Specialty aluminas Polishing applications 201311112 www.alteo-alumina.com Technical features Polishing Polishing is a multi-stage process that aims to improve the surface condition of any object. These stages are: Pre-polish Polish Finishing During each polishing step two sequential actions take place: Stock removal Buffing or Lapping During stock removal, alumina agglomerates break down into primary crystals that continue the “smoothing” or buffing action. The polishing behaviour of an alumina is measured and expressed by two key characteristics: Cut (the ability to remove stock) Polish ( the ability for buffing/lapping) 02 The calcination degree determines the primary crystal size and therefore the stock removal capability of an alumina. Large primary crystals will give more abrasion. A coarse alumina grade will generate higher stock removal compared to a finer grade, but agglomerate toughness is dominant. ALTEO has developed a wide range of tailor-made polishing grade aluminas, taking advantage of its unique range of specialty alumina feedstock and access to the required processing technologies. Polishing Aluminas Product range Our polishing aluminas can be applied in all of the usual ways: In solid compounds In liquid compounds As dry powder In suspension – slurry All of our grades meet key customer requirements: Well defined topcut Stable PSD Consistent product quality Contamination free The best alumina-based products by segment Segment Very soft soft Product Medium Medium hard Hard Steel, Stainless Steel Chrome Brass Non-ferrous Metals Precious Metals Aluminium Stones Plastics Wood Glass Electronics Varnishes Cleaners Automotive Rubbing compounds 03 Very soft agglomerates A4G10, A4G20, A4BS, AR75B10 Type: Very fine and low calcined grades. Properties: Low to very low cut and very high polish effect. Technical interest: Used to give a high gloss. Applications: Steel & Stainless steel, precious metals, stones, plastics, wood, glass, electronics, varnishes, cleaners, automotive rubbing compounds. Characteristics D50 Top cut BET Alpha Alumina content Primary crystal Oil absorption Na2O Cut Polish Unit A4G10 A4G20 A4BS AR75B10 μm 0.5 8 6 95 ~ 0.4 16 0.06 1 9.5 2 20 2.2 ~95 1.8 14 0.06 2 7.5 2.5 16 75 ~25 <0.1 43 0.25 2 9 8 75 75 ~25 <0.1 48 0.25 3 6 μm m2/g % μm ml/100g % - Typical data Soft agglomerates AR12TA, AR12B25, AR12B15, AR12B10, AR12B5, AR12BFM Type: Low calcined grades. Properties: Low cut and high polish effect. Technical interest: Used to give a high gloss. Applications: Steel & Stainless steel, chrome, brass, non-ferrous metals, precious metals, stones, plastics, glass, electronics, varnishes, cleaners, automotive rubbing compounds. Characteristics Unit D50 Top cut BET Alpha Alumina content Primary crystal Oil absorption Na2O Cut Polish μm μm m2/g % μm ml/100g % - AR12TA AR12B25 AR12B15 AR12B10 AR12B5 AR12BFM 25 100 12 ~70 <0.4 46 0.35 2.5 8 45 200 12 ~70 <0.4 50 0.35 3 8 15 90 12 ~70 <0.4 42 0.35 2 8 10 75 12 ~70 <0.4 40 0.35 1.5 8.5 5 40 12 ~70 <0.4 38 0.35 1 9 3.5 20 12 ~70 <0.4 38 0.35 1 9 Typical data 100 AR12BFM AR12B5 Particle size distribution Malvern Mastersizer S 90 80 70 60 AR12B10 AR12B15 AR12B25 (%) 50 40 30 20 10 AR12TA 04 0 0 1 10 100 1000 Medium agglomerates Characteristics AR308TA AR4TA AR4B25 AR4B15 AR4B5 Unit D50 Top cut BET Alpha Alumina content Primary crystal Oil absorption Na2O Cut Polish μm μm m2/g % μm ml/100g % - 50 200 8 85 ~ <1 48 0.35 3.5 7.5 90 200 5 92 ~ <1 50 0.25 6 3 15 100 5 92 ~ <1 42 0.25 4 4 25 125 5 92 ~ <1 46 0.25 5 3.5 5 53 5 92 ~ <1 38 0.25 3.5 5 AR4SB AR308TA, AR4TA, AR4B25, AR4B15, AR4B5, AR4SB 0.5 8 7 92 ~ <1 28 0.25 1.5 7.5 Type: Calcined aluminas with an alpha content of ~90%. Technical interest: Mainly used for polishing and finishing when both treatments are required. Also, for pre-polishing. Applications: Steel & Stainless steel, brass, non-ferrous metals, aluminium. Typical data Medium hard agglomerates Characteristics AC44B6 AC44B5 AC44B4 AC34B3 AC12TA AC12B15 AC12B5 Unit D50 Top cut BET Alpha Alumina content Primary crystal Oil absorption Na2O Cut Polish μm μm m2/g % μm ml/100g % - 6 63 0.8 >97 2.5 23 0.35 5 4 5 45 0.9 >97 2.5 22 0.35 5 4 4 32 1 >97 2.5 21 0.35 5 4 3.5 20 1.2 >97 2.7 20 0.25 4 5 40 200 1 >97 1.5 54 0.04 4 7 15 90 1.2 >97 1.5 34 0.04 3 6.5 5 63 1.3 >97 1.5 26 0.04 2.5 7 AC44B6, AC44B5, AC44B4, AC34B3, AC12TA, AC12B15, AC12B5 Type: Calcined aluminas with a high alpha content. Technical interest: Mainly used for pre-polishing. These grades are also used for polishing and finishing when both treatments are required. Applications: Steel & Stainless steel, chrome. Typical data 100 Particle size distribution (Cilas) 90 AC34B3 AC44B4 80 70 60 AC44B5 AC44B6 (%) 50 40 30 20 10 0 0.1 1 10 100 1000 05 Hard agglomerates AC45TA, AC36TA, AC35TA, AC35B5 Type: Calcined aluminas with a high alpha content. Technical interest: Mainly used for pre-polishing. These grades are used for polishing when both treatments are required. Applications: Steel & Stainless steel, chrome. Characteristics D50 Top cut BET Alpha Alumina content Primary crystal Oil absorption Na2O Cut Polish Unit AC45TA AC36TA AC35TA AC35B5 μm 50 200 0.6 >97 2.5 46 0.35 7 3 65 200 0.4 >97 3.2 50 0.25 8.5 2 70 200 0.45 >97 2.9 48 0.25 8 3 5 32 0.6 >97 2.9 20 0.25 5 3 μm m2/g % μm ml/100g % - Typical data 06 ALTEO AT A GLANCE World’s largest supplier of specialty aluminas with 700 000 tonnes of alumina based products (hydrate, calcined, tabular and fused aluminas) Headquartered in Gardanne (France) with 4 production facilities in Europe Global sales network Development centre in Europe Leading positions www.alteo-alumina.com ALTEO - Route de Biver B.P. 43 13541 Gardanne Cedex France design: www.sharkydesign.com in Abrasives, Refractory, Ceramics (technical and standard), Specialty Glass, Chemicals, Feedstock
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