Addition Property of Equality: add the same thing to both sides If a = c, then a +b = c + b Subtraction Property of Equality: subtracting the same thing from both sides If a = c, then a b = c b Multiplication Property of Equality: multiplying the same thing on both sides If a = c, then ab = cb Division Property of Equality: dividing both sides by the same thing If a = c, then a/b = c/b 1 Distributive Property of Equality: distributing throughout the parentheses If a(b + c) = ab + ac Commutative Property of Equality: changes the order 3 + 2 = 2 + 3 Associative Property of Equality: changes the grouping 2 +(3 + 4) = (2 + 3) + 4 2 Reflexive: a quantity is equal to itself 3 = 3 Symmetric Property: allows you to flip over the equal sign If 3 = 2 + 1, then 2 + 1 = 3 Transitive Property: transfers equality If a = b, and b = c, then a = c 3 Properties Ex. 1: x + 5 = 15 Expression Expression Action Plan Property 4 Ex. 2: x + 2.3 = 7.4 Expression Expression Action Plan Properties 5 Ex. 3: x 15 = 8 Expression Expression Action Plan Properties 6 Ex. 4: 3x = 15 Expression Expression Action Plan Properties 7 Ex 5: Expression Expression Action Plan Properties 8 ex. 6: 7 + 5 = 3x Expression Expression Action Plan Properties 9 Ex. 7: 23 + h 9 = 2 Expression Expression Action Plan Properties 10 Ex. 8: 10 = w 32 + 6 Expression Expression Action Plan Properties 11
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