Ge n e s i s B r e a s t C an c er Pr e v e n t i on Th e on l y c har ity in t h e U K e ntir e ly d e d i cate d to the p r e d i ctio n and p r e v e ntio n o f b r e a st c anc e r To co n t a c t Gen e si s Bre as t Cancer Prev ent ion www. ge n e sisu k.org 0 1 6 1 291 440 0 in f o @ge n e sis uk.org G en es i s B reas t Ca nce r Pre ve ntion, T he N i g hti n gal e Ce ntre and G en es i s Prev en ti o n Ce ntre , W y t hen s hawe Ho s pital, Southmoor Road , Ma n ches ter, M23 9 LT G e nesi s Br ea s t Can c e r Pre v e nti o n Appeal Limited, Re g i st er ed i n Engl an d N o: 483139 7 , Registered Charity Number: 1 1 0 9 8 3 9 Chemicals in the Environment Pa r a b e ns , P C B’ s a nd P h t h a la t e s Che m i c al s i n t h e Envi r o nme n t You will find many conspiracy theories on the internet about the link between cancer and environmental pollution:- the oil industr y, chemical and pharmaceutical companies and the food industr y. What are we to make of all these claims? At present the link between breast cancer and environmental chemicals is simply unknown. We know that breast cancer is partly based on your genetic make-up and partly based on other factors such as diet, lifestyle and hormonal factors. Breast cancer is much more common in westernised countries. As a “ low risk ” countr y becomes more westernised, the risk of breast cancer rises. Some of this rise may be due to changes in behaviour (such as having children at a later age and not breast feeding). Some may be due to the use of pharmaceutical products like the oral contraceptives and HRT. Is it possible that other chemicals are also damaging? Pr oc e ss ed fo o d A v ar i e ty o f ar ti f i c i al c h e m i c al s u se d as pr e se r v ati v e s, pe sti c i de s o r i n th e m an u f ac tu r e o f pl asti c s c an be f o u n d i n th i n g s th at we u se e v e r y day. T h i s i n c l u de s th e f o o d an d dr i n k th at we c o n su m e an d c o sm e ti c s th at we u se o n o u r sk i n. G e n e si s B r e ast Can c e r Pr e v e n ti o n h as c o n du c te d r e se ar c h th at sh o w th e se c h e m i c al s c an g e t i n to h u m an br e ast ti ssu e. T h e r e i s n o di r e c t e v i de n c e th at an y o f th e se c h e m i c al s c au se br e ast c an c e r. H o we v e r, th i s i ssu e do e s r ai se th e o r e ti c al c o n c e r n s. Fo r e x am pl e, Par abe n s h av e a m i l dl y o e str o g e n i c e f f e c t i n th e l abo r ato r y, wh i c h i n th e o r y c o u l d pr o m o te br e ast c an c e r. Pr o l o n g e d e x po su r e to Par abe n s, e v e n i n l o w do se s, o v e r a l i f e ti m e c o u l d i n th e o r y h av e a c u m u l ati v e e f f e c t. H a nd y T ip s Ch o o se f r e sh f o o d i n ste ad o f pr o c e sse d f o o d as a g e n e r al r u l e. Fo l l o w th e g u i dan c e o f f i v e pi e c e s o f f r e sh f r u i t an d v e g e tabl e s e ac h day. D e spi te th e l ac k o f e v i de n c e, we ar e su ppo r ti v e o f th o se o f y o u wh o h av e de c i de d to swi tc h to m o r e o r g an i c f o o d. Ty pi c al l y th e y h av e o n e si x th o f th e pe sti c i de r e si du e c o m par e d to c o n v e n ti o n al f o o d. I t may b e that wes terni s e d p r oces s ed f ood s a r e c o n t ribu t ing to the ri s e i n b r ea s t ca n cer. T h is cou ld s i mp ly be however becau s e t h ey a r e h ig h in f a t a n d ca lo ri es, rather than b eca u s e of a n y p a r t icu la r c h em ic a l wi thi n them. At p r es en t w e d o n ot kn ow. D e spi te th e l ac k o f e v i de n c e, we ar e Al umi n i um bas ed de odorants Ch o o se Par abe n -f r e e c o sm e ti c s i f y o u A l t h o u gh concern has be en r a is ed a b ou t u s in g d eod ora n ts near the breas t, t h e b a la n ce of ev id en ce i s th at deodorants do no t ca u s e b r ea s t ca n cer. su ppo r ti v e o f th o se o f y o u wh o ar e l o we r i n g y o u r e x po su r e to pl asti c s, pr e se r v ati v e s an d o th e r ar ti f i c i al c h e m i c al s. h av e th e o pti o n. Ch e c k th e l abe l s o f y o u r c o sm e ti c s, pr o c e sse d f o o ds, h o u se h o l d c h e m i c al s to be awar e o f th e i r i n g r e di e n ts.
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