SPORT | Page 1 IQ posts QR6.3bn net profit in 2014 Qatar Total Open has six appeal INDEX QATAR 10 – 12, 32, 33 REGION ARAB WORLD 13 14, 15 INTERNATIONAL 16 – 29 30, 31 COMMENT BUSINESS 1 – 6, 10 – 16 CLASSIFIED 7–9 SPORTS 1 – 12 Jordan’s King Abdullah yesterday vowed a “relentless” war against Islamic State on their own territory in response to a video published by the hardline group showing a captured Jordanian air force pilot being burned alive in a cage. Jordan hanged two Iraqi militants, one a woman, yesterday and vowed to intensify military action against Islamic State. Page 15 SRI LANKA | Politics Sirisena urges reconciliation Sri Lanka’s main challenge is reconciliation between communities divided by the country’s 26-year civil war, President Maithripala Sirisena said yesterday. It was Sirisena’s first address as president at Sri Lanka’s Independence Day celebrations. Page 29 ASIA | Crash 25 die as plane careens into river A TransAsia Airways plane with 58 passengers and crew on board careered into a river shortly after taking off from a downtown Taipei airport yesterday, killing 25 people and leaving several others missing. Page 19 Barca stars feature in new Qatar Airways TV commercial By Joe Koraith Doha B arcelona stars Neymar and Gerard Pique are confident Qatar will prove “great hosts” of the 2022 FIFA World Cup. “It is a great pleasure for me to be here. Qatar is always looking to develop sport. So it will be a great pleasure to participate in the World Cup as part of the Brazilian team,” said Neymar, who was in Doha yesterday for the launch of the new Qatar Airways television commercial, in which he and other Barca stars have been featured. Barcelona defender Pique added: “I have only good words about Qatar. They have recently successfully hosted the handball world championship. I see that they have all the resources, stadiums and the will to do it. The most important thing is that the focus remains on the player. To make them comfortable to make it a successful event and I have no doubt that Qatar will go all out to do that.” Starring Barcelona stars Lionel Messi, Neymar, Pique, Andres Iniesta and Luis Suarez, the new Qatar Airways commercial has the players visiting a number of destinations within the airline’s extensive network, including Maldives, Dallas, Paris and Seoul. The spot which will be aired in English, Arabic and Catalan takes a humorous look at players participating in different activities at each destination. The launch was done in the presence of Qatar Airways chief executive Akbar al-Baker and Barcelona vice president for economic and strategic affairs Javier Haus along with Neymar and Pique. “We are pleased to launch our new campaign, featuring some of FCB stars and football greats. We hope that our passengers and football fans around the world enjoy this heart-felt journey as the players travel to a few of Qatar Airways’ destinations,” said al-Baker. “The ad is a showcase of our partnership. This 60-second clip will run for 18 months in honour of the 18-month partnership so far between Qatar Airways and Barcelona. Qatar Airways and FC Barcelona share common goals. Barcelona is more than a club and we too are more than an airline,” he added. Barcelona were scheduled to play a friendly match in Doha which got cancelled, and Faus explained the reason for the cancellation. “We will come to Qatar to play a friendly. We will fulfil it before 2016. This is the only free week that the players had during this busy season. At the end of the day we have to understand that this sport is about the players. We were asked strongly by the team and the coach to let them rest this week,” said Faus. “And that’s the only reason the friendly was cancelled. I want to express my thanks to Qatar Airways for understanding our situation,” said Faus yesterday. Faus also insisted that the Catalan football giants had “zero problems” with Qatar Airways and that the team wanted to retain the sponsorship deal for “many, many more years”. The five-year, estimated 165mn euro deal is set to expire in 2016. But Faus said that he expected it to be extended. Qatar Airways CEO Akbar al-Baker with Barcelona stars Neymar, Gerard Pique and Barcelona FC Vice President Javier Haus posing in front of a still from the new TV Commercial at a press conference in Doha yesterday. Qatar’s level of foreign reserves ‘comfortable’ By Pratap John Chief Business Reporter Q atar’s import cover stood at 8.1 months in December, well above the IMF-recommended level, a new report has shown. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has recommended three months import cover for Qatar for pegged exchange rates, according to QNB. This denotes comfortable international reserves for Qatar, although these have “fallen slightly” in December compared to the previous month. Qatar’s international reserves stood at $43.2bn in December, 2014 compared with $46.5bn in November, QNB said in its monthly monitor. More broadly, Qatar’s international reserves have been “steadily rising” over the years on large current account surpluses. Going forward, QNB expects international reserves to rise further on continued current account surpluses. The report showed that Qatari oil prices continued to decline on weaker global demand although production rose in December. The stagnant eurozone economy, the recession in Japan and the slowdown in emerging markets, especially China, are contributing to the weakness in hydrocarbon demand and a supply glut, which is putting downward pressure on oil prices. Qatar’s crude oil production rose in December 2014 and redevelopment plans should stabilise output further. “Qatar Petroleum (QP) is implementing a redevelopment programme to steady production at its oil fields. This heavy investment in existing oilfields should limit further declines in oil production,” QNB said. According to QNB, Qatar’s foreign merchandise trade balance registered a surplus of QR22.7bn in December compared with QR33.9bn in December. This, it said was mainly a result of lower international crude oil prices, which reduced total exports by 21.7%. At the same time, imports rose strongly (18.3% year-on-year) reflect- ing the growing population and large investment spending. Total exports in December stood at QR33.8bn and imports at QR11.1bn. Japan was the top export destination in December, accounting for 25.6% of Qatar’s exports, followed by South Korea (20.3%) and India (12.9%). The US was the largest exporter to Qatar in December (11.3%), followed by China (10.7%) and Germany (7.5%). The report highlighted the large influx of expatriates into the country in view of the large ramp up in major project infrastructure spending that are part of Qatar’s long term development plans. “In turn, this larger population is feeding into higher economic growth by boosting aggregate demand and investment in housing and services,” QNB said. Qatar’s population grew by 10.3% year-on-year in January 2015 to reach 2.22mn. This equates to an increase in the population of 208,000 over the last 12 months. Page 10 “We are extremely, extremely satisfied with Qatar Airways,” Faus said. “I can assure you there are zero, zero, zero problems with Qatar Airways, zero with Qatar and we definitely hope that this partnership lasts many, many, more years,” he added. Faus also went into details regarding why Barca had picked Qatar as their main sponsor. “We started this relationship in 2010. The sponsorship deal was for six years. When we signed with Qatar it was the first deal which we had signed ever. It was the first brand on our shirt. We were extremely careful about our selection. We chose Qatar for economic reasons. It is evident that we need money to keep the competitive edge. We were looking for a global partner and that we found in Qatar Airways.” Al-Baker said “political” statements being made by some people regarding the partnership should be ignored. “You can see that we still have a partnership, we are promoting Barcelona, Barcelona is promoting Qatar Airways and we don’t get carried away by comments of people who may say something which really they don’t mean,” he added. When asked if Qatar Airways would look into stadium naming rights as part of any new sponsorship deal, al-Baker replied: “Well, anything is possible with Qatar Airways, we are always full of surprises.” 12,415.93 49.88 +28.32 +0.16% +136.56 +1.11% -3.17 -5.98% in Jordan to intensify action against IS 17,694.72 d ARAB WORLD | Militancy NYMEX he R is bl TA 978 A 1 Q since InIn brief Brief QE Latest Figures GULF TIMES Qatar to be ‘great’ World Cup hosts, say Neymar, Pique DOW JONES pu BUSINESS | Page 1 THURSDAY Vol. XXXV No. 9624 February 5, 2015 Rabia II 16, 1436 AH www. gulf-times.com 2 Riyals Anniversary celebrations HH Sheikha Moza bint Nasser, chairperson of Qatar Foundation, attended the 10th anniversary celebrations of Georgetown University in Qatar (GU-Q) held at the university’s campus yesterday. Several government officials, members of the diplomatic community, visiting dignitaries, and special guests from Qatar Foundation, Georgetown University and GU-Q faculty, alumni and students took part in the event. As a token of appreciation of the efforts of HH Sheikha Moza in establishing the branch campus in Qatar, the university presented her with two special Georgetown publications. Dr John J DeGioia, president of Georgetown University main campus in Washington DC, highlighted that close partnership and collaboration between Qatar Foundation and Georgetown marked the success of the university in Qatar. PICTURE: AR Al-Baker/HHOPL Page 12 Gunmen kill 12 at oilfield raid G unmen killed 12 people, among them two Filipino and two Ghanaian nationals, after storming a remote oilfield, a Libyan official said yesterday. “Most were beheaded or killed by gunfire,” said Abdelhakim Maazab, commander of a security force in charge of protecting the al-Mabrook oilfield, some 170km south of the Mediterranean city of Sirte. A French diplomatic source in Paris and another Libyan official said Islamic State militants were behind the attack, which took place on Tuesday night. Page 14 10 Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 QATAR Draft law regulating swimming in public places approved QNA Doha T he weekly Cabinet meeting, chaired by HE the Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of State for Cabinet Affairs Ahmed bin Abdullah bin Zaid al-Mahmoud, has approved a draft law identifying the places where swimming is allowed. The draft law also identifies the places where swimming is prohibited, and the hours during which swimming is prohibited in the places where it is allowed. It stipulates that the Beaches and Islands Department at the Ministry of Municipality and Urban Planning, in coordination with the competent bodies, shall put up signs and instructions that show the places where swimming is allowed, and the places where it is prohibited. It will also take measures to raise public awareness about the dangers of swimming in prohibited areas. The draft law also stipulates that all tourist facilities, including clubs, resorts and private areas overlooking the sea, are obligated to provide security requirements and safety guidelines and illustrated signboard defined by the department. The Cabinet took the measures to issue a draft law amending some provisions of Law No 2 of 2011 concerning official statistics, after the Cabinet was briefed on the recommendation of the Advisory Council on the draft law. The draft law also identifies the places where swimming is prohibited, and the hours during which swimming is prohibited in the places where it is allowed The Cabinet then ratified the recommendations of the committee to control diesel smuggling as follow: 1. Bring a legislation to classify smuggling of diesel as an economic crime punishable by law. 2. Install surveillance cameras in the civil stations and link them with the Ministry of Interior and Qatar Fuel Company. The Cabinet also approved the renewal of the membership of the Board of Directors of Qatar Financial Center Regulatory Authority as of 3/8/2015. Then the Cabinet approved to host the following meetings in Doha: a- The second meeting for the ministers in charge for tourism in the GCC countries and the preparatory meeting for undersecretaries during October 2015. b- The preparatory meeting for undersecretaries during the second quarter of 2015. The Cabinet agreed to host the first meeting of the Qatar-Cyprus joint committee for economic and technical co-operation in Doha on March 2 and 3 of 2015. The Cabinet also ratified a draft agreement on the avoidance of double taxation and prevention of fiscal evasion with respect to taxes on income between the governments of Qatar and Bangladesh. Official Qatar-Iran relations reviewed Independence Day greetings HH the Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad al-Thani, HH the Deputy Emir Sheikh Abdullah bin Hamad al-Thani and HE the Prime Minister and Interior Minister Sheikh Abdullah bin Nasser bin Khalifa al-Thani have sent cables of congratulations to Sri Lankan President Maithripala Sirisena on his country’s Independence Day. HE the Minister of Labour and Social Affairs Dr Abdullah Saleh Mubarak al-Khulaifi holding talks with Mohamed Taghi Hosseini, Iranian Deputy Minister of Labour, Co-operatives and Social Welfare in Doha yesterday. The meeting discussed bilateral relations and ways of developing them in addition to issues of common concern. Strong winds likely today and tomorrow M oderate to strong n o r t h we s te r l y winds are expected today and tomorrow across the country as a ridge of high pressure extending from the Saudi Arabian peninsula is forming all over the region, Met Office sources said yesterday. The chances of strong winds of 15-25 knots have been forecast for offshore areas. The resultant conditions will lead to the waves reaching up to 8 feet. However, the pressure is likely to fall in the morning on Saturday and hence the intensity of winds is likely to drop as well, the office said. Chances are that by early Monday there could be another ridge of high pressure extending from the southern Iran coast forming over the country along with a trough of low pressure across the Saudi Arabian peninsula. On account of the strong southerly-south-easterly winds, the mercury may drop in the early hours. It could cause the sea to rise as well. The winds are expected to blow until next Fri- Qatar population jumps more than 10% in 2014 AFP Doha Q atar’s population grew by more than 10% last year, fuelled by the country’s massive spending on infrastructure projects, figures released yesterday showed. The Qatar National Bank (QNB), in its monthly monitor report, said the number of people moving to live in the energy-rich Gulf state rose by 10.1% during 2014. The QNB said the growth reflected the “large influx of expatriate workers filling the 120,000 new jobs created in Qatar each year”. Around 2.2mn people live in Qatar. Last year’s was the highest growth rate since 2010, when the population jumped by more than 11%. From 2011 to 2013, Qatar’s population grew at an annual average rate of around 7%. The tens of thousands of new jobs being created each year reflect the huge investment in infrastructure by Qatar. This will not change despite the recent fall in oil prices. HE the Finance Minister Ali Sherif al-Emadi said recently that around $200bn had been approved for projects including developing the country’s railway network and building a new port in the runup to the football World Cup, which it will host in 2022. Regional business intelligence specialist, MEED, has predicted that Qatar will see $30bn worth of new infrastructure projects through 2015. Al-Attiyah arrives in New Delhi HE the President of the Administrative Control and Transparency Authority Abdullah bin Hamad al-Attiyah arrived yesterday in New Delhi to participate in the 15th Delhi Sustainable Development Summit (DSDS 2015), which begins today. day (February 13) and the chances are that dusty conditions will be experienced all over the country. The Met Office has also forecast poor visibility in many places. The maximum temperature may shoot up to 26 to 29 degrees on both Thursday (February 12) and Friday (February 13). Chances of higher temperature in the western areas of the country are also on the cards. The minimum temperature during the two days will be 15-18 degrees celsius. Condolence cables sent HH the Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad al-Thani, HH the Deputy Emir Sheikh Abdullah bin Hamad al-Thani and HE the Prime Minister and Minister of Interior Sheikh Abdullah bin Nasser bin Khalifa al-Thani have sent a cable to Bulgarian President Rosen Plevneliev condoling the death of former Bulgarian president Zhelyu Zhelev. FM meets senior US official HE the Minister of Foreign Affairs Dr Khalid bin Mohamed al-Attiyah met US National Security Adviser Susan Rice during his visit to Washington. HE Sheikh Mohamed bin Hamad al-Thani and Qatar’s Ambassador to the United States Mohamed bin Jaham al-Kuwari also attended the meeting. Talks during the meeting covered bilateral relations and ways of enhancing them in all areas. The two sides underlined the importance of co-ordination and communication between Qatar and the United States. They also discussed a number of regional and international issues, mainly the developments in Syria, Iraq and Yemen. Minister renews real estate registration panel membership QNA Doha H E the Minister of Justice Dr Hassan Lahdan Saqr alMohannadi yesterday issued a decision renewing the membership of the real estate registration committee for three years under the chairmanship of Judge Khalid Mohamed al-Mansouri. The decision of the minister of justice stipulates that the committee comprises the same members it had. Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 11 QATAR LuLu stall opens at Sports Zone Qatar Olympic Committee’s Assistant Secretary General for Administrative Support Mish’aal Nasser Salim al-Khalifa inaugurated the LuLu Stall at the Sports Zone yesterday. LuLu regional director Shaijan M O, Retail Operations Manager Keith Smith and other officials from LuLu Hypermarket Group were among others present. The stall is now open for the general public and will continue to offer services until the end of the National Sport Day celebrations. Good response for second ‘Desert Caravan Challenge’ Q atar Tourism Authority (QTA) is finalising its preparations to send two groups of adventurers, each consisting of 15 people, on a 12km camel riding challenge on February 6 and 7. The two caravans will kick off from outside the historical mosque near Bait Al Imam (House of the Imam) in Zekreet, winding their way through the scenic desert sand. The caravans will stop for breaks at locations near Richard Serra sculptures at Ras Brouq. More than 1,000 male and female applicants from more than 25 nationalities had expressed interest to take part in the challenge. QTA selected 15 for the first day of the challenge and another 15 for the second day. Many of the participants are residents of Qatar while some are from other GCC countries. The tour will last for four to five hours before ending in the Zekreet village. Participants will have the chance to experience the wonderful Qatari hospitality in tents put up in the middle of the desert.QTA is organising this challenge in co-operation with Qatar Museum Authority, while Marsa Malaz Kempinski Hotel, Souq Waqif boutique hotels, Regency Travel and Tours as well as Qatar International Adventures are the event’s sponsors. “We are delighted that the second edition of the Desert Caravan Challenge has attracted huge response from people of various nationalities, especially from Qatar and the GCC,” said Hassan al-Ibrahim, chief tourism development officer at QTA. “The organising team uses all its expertise and skills to develop the event and make it more attractive year after year.” QTA also expects this year’s challenge to be more thrilling especially with the participation of other adventurers from the GCC. “It reflects the uniqueness of Qatar as a world-class destination with deep cultural roots,” said al-Ibrahim. “The challenge is embodying citizens’ desire to support tourism in Qatar and develop a modern and sustainable tourism sector with deep cultural roots.” The Desert Caravan Challenge intends to show the authentic Arab hospitality led by all its organisers, sponsors, as well as trainers and tour guides, who are Qataris. Located near Dukhan region on Qatar’s western coast, Zekreet contains breathtaking natural views, historical sites and ruins of ancient cities. The 18th century Zekreet Fort has a distinctive design allowing visitors to observe and detect the two different construction stages over which it had been built. The event is part of QTA’s efforts to diversify tourism products in Qatar. It also wants to shed light on Qatar as a world tourism destination with deep cultural roots and promote historical landmarks such as Zekreet Fort and Al Zubara Fort, an archaeological site and a UNESCO world heritage site besides showcasing the beauty of the Qatari desert and nature. 12 Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 QATAR HH Sheikha Moza bint Nasser with other dignitaries at the 10th anniversary celebrations of Georgetown University in Qatar yesterday. PICTURE: AR Al-Baker/HHOPL Sheikha Moza attends 10th anniversary celebrations of Georgetown University By Joseph Varghese Staff Reporter H HH Sheikha Moza bint Nasser attending the 10th anniversary celebrations of Georgetown University in Qatar yesterday. PICTURE: AR Al-Baker/HHOPL Two expats acquitted of forgery charge H Sheikha Moza bint Nasser, chairperson of Qatar Foundation graced the 10th anniversary celebrations of Georgetown University in Qatar (GU-Q) held at the university’s campus yesterday. Several government officials, members of the diplomatic community, visiting dignitaries, and special guests from Qatar Foundation, Georgetown University and GU-Q faculty, alumni and students took part in the event. As a mark of respect and token of appreciation of the efforts of HH Sheikha Moza in establishing the branch campus in Qatar, the university presented her with two special Georgetown publications. Dr John J DeGioia, president of Georgetown University main campus in Washington DC, highlighted that close partnership and collaboration between Qatar Foundation and Georgetown marked the success of the university in Qatar. “Qatar is a country that holds on to the traditional values and fuses with modern culture. So the engagement between both the organisations has opened a new chapter in greater understanding and involvement between both the countries.” “This milestone reflects the strength of our partnerships here in Qatar and the strong ties that exist between our campuses in Washington, DC and Education City. What we have achieved here over the past ten years demonstrates the possibil- ities of engagement of partnership, and our continuing call, as a university community, to seek, through knowledge and understanding, the betterment of humankind,” he added. Welcoming the gathering GU-Q dean Gerd Nonneman, highlighted how much the university has developed in such a relatively short time. “Our 10Year anniversary is a celebration of teaching, learning, and scholarship at the highest level, and we are honoured that HH Sheikha Moza and so many international guests have joined us in recognising this milestone.” “We started with 25 students and 7 faculty members, and over the course of ten years, with the visionary support of Qatar Foundation, we have grown into a research and teaching powerhouse with 52 world-class faculty members and 212 exceptional alumni working at all levels across the spectrum of professional pursuits - from graduate school to law, media, banking, sports, the energy sector and beyond.” The dean also shared other highlights of the university, its impact on education and research, as well as its role on the local community. He highlighted their library resources open to the public, shared details on the partnerships with various regional institutions. Founding dean of GU- Q, Dr James Reardon Anderson spoke about the initial days of the university and how the university evolved into the present stage. Speakers at the event also included students, faculty and alumni representatives. Envoy presents credentials A Doha Primary Court has acquitted an Egyptian and an Iranian of the charge of forging official documents. The Public Prosecution had previously referred the two accused for criminal trial, charging them with forging the signatures on two cheques. The victim discovered the forgery after receiving a statement from the bank, a report in the local Arabic daily Arrayah said. Delivering the judgment, the court stated that the claim of forgery cannot be proven without evidence. “There is no proof that the cheques were actually signed by the accused, who have also denied the accusation. The court stated that it was not satisfied with the arguments of the prosecution. The Chief Executive of Macao Special Administrative Region of China Fernando Chui has received the credentials of Sultan bin Ali al-Khater, Qatar’s non-resident Consul General to Macao. The consul general conveyed the greetings of HH the Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad al-Thani to the Chief Executive of Macao. The Chief Executive reciprocated the Emir’s greetings and wished the consul general success in his duties. Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 13 REGION Rouhani hits out at nuclear powers ‘Arabian Ark’ helps rescue species at risk of extinction The reserve began as an initiative by late UAE founder Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan al-Nahyan who started bringing animals to Sir Bani Yas in 1971 AFP Abu Dhabi O ryx, giraffes and cheetahs roam an “Arabian Ark” nature reserve on an island where species once facing extinction in the region are making a comeback. Since animals were first brought to Sir Bani Yas off the coast of Abu Dhabi more than four decades ago, their total population has soared to more than 13,000. Twenty-five species of mammals and 170 types of birds are found in a nature reserve covering an area of 3,500 acres. They include striped hyenas, caracals—also known as the desert lynx—and the Arabian tahr, a small goat-like mammal indigenous to the Hajar Mountains between the UAE and Oman. Some species are, or were, endangered in the region, or even extinct in the wild. The reserve began as an initiative by late UAE founder Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan alNahyan who started bringing animals to Sir Bani Yas in 1971. “He started developing the island into a nature reserve and the idea back then was to create an Arabian Ark for his people,” said Marius Prinsloo, general manager of operations at the island. “We have been successful,” he said of the conservation efforts. Sir Bani Yas is now home to about 500 Arabian Oryx—one of the world’s largest herds. Sameer Ghani, an independent conservation specialist, said the reserve’s Arabian Oryx breeding programme was showing “great results” after the animal “went extinct in the wild in the early 1970s”. A type of antelope, they once roamed most of the Arabian Peninsula but rampant hunting meant that for years they survived only in captivity. Conservationists believe the last remaining Arabian Oryx in the wild was shot and killed in the Omani desert in 1972. They were bred and reintroduced in the UAE and other countries, resulting in their re- moval in 2011 from the global list of endangered species by the International Union for Conservation of Nature, which now classifies them as vulnerable. Sand and mountain gazelles have also found a natural habitat on Sir Bani Yas. In 2008, four cheetahs were brought to the island to help maintain a natural balance. The cheetah—the world’s fastest land animal—was indigenous to the region but believed to have become extinct in the wild in the Middle East in the early 1970s. Bred or raised in captivity, the four cheetahs were taught to survive and hunt for themselves, feeding mainly on sand gazelles. In 2010, the first cheetah cubs were born on the island. Ghani said the biggest challenge of the conservation programme was “re-wilding”— educating animals raised in captivity to survive on their own. The animals “eventually become part of the natural population of the island”. Non-indigenous animals including the scimitar-horned oryx, the reticulated giraffe and blackbuck antelopes have also AFP Tehran I A heard of Axis deer (back) roam as Arabian Oryx rest on Sir Bani Yas Island. been introduced in the park. Every visitor to the island is urged to plant a mangrove and if they do not then the reserve does it for them. About 2.5mn trees have been planted on Sir Bani Yas, which after decades closed to the public was opened to tourists six years ago offering African-style safaris. Sir Bani Yas is also home to the remains of a pre-Islamic monastery and other archaeological remains. “In 1992, we began exploration and excavation works and have since uncovered 36 archaeological sites, most importantly a Christian monastery dating back to 600 AD,” said Fatima Mutawaa of the Tourism Development & Investment Company, which is developing Sir Bani Yas. The sites “reflect the diverse cultures that have thrived on this island”, said Mutawaa. The monastery is believed to have been built by a community of 30-40 monks who probably belonged to the Nestorian Church. It is thought to have been abandoned after about 750 AD. While it has an airport and three luxury resorts, Sir Bani Yas has largely preserved its natural character, in stark contrast to the glitzy shopping malls and skyscrapers of Abu Dhabi and Dubai. “Sir Bani Yas offers an amazing natural landscape of wadis (valleys) and salt stones and beaches,” said Mark Eletr, director of four resorts on the island run by Thai group Anantara. “People are experiencing this now and enjoying a very raw natural environment.” ran’s President Hassan Rouhani berated the world’s nuclear powers yesterday, saying atomic weapons had not kept them safe and reiterating that his country was not seeking the bomb. Rouhani, in an unusually fiery speech, avoided explicit mention of ongoing nuclear talks between the West and Iran but accused atomic-armed states of hypocrisy. “They tell us ‘we don’t want Iran to make atomic bombs’, you who have made atomic bombs,” Rouhani said in Isfahan, a city 400km south of Tehran. He then took aim at Israel, which has never acknowledged that it has nuclear weapons, dubbing the Jewish state a “criminal”. “Have you managed to bring about security for yourselves with atomic bombs? Have you managed to create security for the usurper Israel?” Rouhani said. “We don’t need an atomic bomb. We have a great, selfsacrificing and unified nation,” he said, referring to Monday’s launch of an observation satellite into space by Iran. “Despite pressures and sanctions, this nation sent a new satellite into space,” added Rouhani, who personally ordered the launch—Iran’s first since 2012. In another barb, Rouhani criticised the United States’ healthcare provision. “You didn’t manage to cover all your people for insurance... but my government, which serves the people, has covered everyone for insurance,” he said. 14 Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 ARAB WORLD Four feared killed as gunmen seize Libya oilfield Reuters Tripoli G unmen possibly linked to Islamist militants assaulted and seized control of a Libyan oilfield, killing and kidnapping several workers, Libyan and foreign officials said yesterday. A French diplomatic source in Paris said four local employees were believed to have been killed in the raid on the remote Al Mabrook oilfield south of Sirte on Tuesday night. The Philippines foreign ministry said three Filipinos were among four foreign nationals who were kidnapped. France’s Total has a stake in the site but it is contracted to a Libyan company. The Filipinos worked for an Italian company.Unknown gunmen stormed the Mabrook oilfield last night,” National Oil Corp (NOC) spokesman Moham- ed El Harari said, without providing details. Ali al-Hassi, spokesman for an oil guard force, blamed Islamists for the attack. “The field is outside of our control,” he said. “Islamic State is controlling it.” Rival armed factions have been fighting for almost two months for control of Libya’s biggest oil ports, Al Sidra and Ras Lanuf, on the Mediterranean coast. Four years after the overthrow of leader Muammar Gaddafi, the country is in turmoil with two rival governments controlling different areas, each with their own armies. The recognised government of Abdullah al-Thinni and the elected parliament have been forced to work out of an eastern rump state since a faction called Libya Dawn seized the capital Tripoli in August, setting up its own administration and reinstating the old assembly. Al Mabrook closed following clashes which shut Al Sidra in December. It used to pump 40,000 barrels a day. Total said it had already withdrawn staff from the site in 2013 and had no personnel onshore since July 2014. It was not clear whether NOC had employed expatriate staff at the field. The French diplomatic source said no French citizens were among the dead. “There are possibly four dead local people,” he said. It was not immediately possible to verify the assertion that Islamists were involved. Militants claiming links to Islamic State (IS), which controls parts of Syria and Iraq, claimed an attack on the Corinthia luxury hotel in Tripoli last week that killed nine people, among them five foreigners. Officials of the government in Tripoli denied the claim, blaming “Gaddafi loyalists” for that assault. Militants in Libya have claimed loyalty to IS on social media but facts are hard to get in a country where officials often contradict themselves. Western powers and Libya’s neighbours have been worried about a spread of Islamist militants in the desert nation. Sirte is home to members of the Ansar al-Shariah Islamist group blamed by Washington for an attack on a US diplomatic compound in Benghazi in 2012 in which the US ambassador was killed. 230 Mubarak opponents sentenced to life in prison All the defendants are convicted of taking part in clashes with security forces near Cairo’s Tahrir Square in December 2011 AFP Cairo A n Egyptian court yesterday sentenced to life 230 secular activists from the 2011 revolt against long-time strongman Hosni Mubarak, including leading campaigner Ahmed Douma, an official said. Thirty-nine others, all minors, were jailed for 10 years. The verdict, which can be appealed, is the harshest delivered so far against non-Islamist activists amid a government crackdown on opponents overseen by President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi. Hundreds of Islamist supporters of Mubarak’s successor, Mohamed Mursi, have been sentenced to death after often speedy trials described by the United Nations as “unprecedented in recent history”. At yesterday’s hearing, all 269 defendants were convicted of taking part in clashes with security forces near Cairo’s Tahrir Square in December 2011, said the judicial official who spoke on condition of anonymity. They were also found guilty of assaulting security forces and setting alight government buildings, including a cultural centre founded in 1798 by Napoleon Bonaparte that contained more than 200,000 books. A life sentence in Egypt is 25 years. Douma, 26, rose to prominence during the 2011 uprising that drove Mubarak from power and was also a key protest leader against Mursi. Yesterday, dressed in a prison uniform, Douma was the sole de- Douma listens to the verdict in court yesterday in Cairo. fendant present in a metal cage inside the courtroom. As the verdict was read out, the activist clapped his hands, angering judge Mohamed Negi Shehata who threatened to issue another sentence against him for contempt of court. Douma is already serving three years for violating a law prohibiting unlicensed protests, and was also given a three-year sentence at a previous hearing of the current trial for insulting the judiciary. Defence lawyer Sameh Samir criticised yesterday’s ruling. “The judge has been biased against the defendants and their lawyers since the start of the trial,” Samir said. “He referred the defence lawyers to prosecution, he barred us from attending the hearings and now he has issued an unprecedented verdict in Egypt’s history.” At a previous hearing, Shehata had called for the prosecution to investigate five defence lawyers for insulting the judiciary. Douma’s brother Mohamed lashed out at the verdict. “It’s an incredibly exaggerated sentence. It’s a sentence against the revolution and shows per- sonal hatred of the judge against the revolution and the activists,” Mohamed said. “This was expected of him.” Shehata has presided over several trials of dissidents since then army chief Sisi ousted Mursi in July 2013. On Monday, he confirmed death sentences against 183 men convicted of killing 13 policemen in a town near Cairo, in a verdict criticised by international rights groups. Shehata had also sentenced three Al Jazeera journalists to between seven and 10 years in a trial that prompted international outrage. That verdict was overturned and a retrial was ordered by an appeals court in January. One of the three journalists, Australian Peter Greste, was freed and deported on Sunday under a presidential decree. Rights groups and critics of Sisi say authorities are using the judiciary as an arm to repress any form of dissent, including from secularists like Douma. Amnesty International’s Hassiba Hadj Sahraoui said Monday’s death sentences were “yet another example of the bias of the Egyptian criminal justice system”. The London-based rights watchdog said the sentences were passed at a time when “the case against former president Hosni Mubarak, involving the killing of hundreds of protesters during the uprising, has been dropped”. In November a court dropped murder charges against Mubarak. If he walks free it would spur accusations against Sisi that he is reviving the Mubarak era. Mubarak’s sons Alaa and Gamal—symbols of corruption during their father’s rule—have also been released pending a retrial, four years after they were arrest in the wake of the uprising. Greste hugs his mother Lois and father Juris upon his return home at Brisbane International Airport. Freed Al Jazeera reporter ‘ecstatic’ to be back home AFP Brisbane A l Jazeera journalist Peter Greste arrived home in Australia saying he had dreamt of returning to his family on each of the 400 days of his detention in Egypt. “I can’t tell you how ecstatic I am to be here,” said the awardwinning correspondent who was deported on Sunday from Cairo, where he was held for allegedly aiding the blacklisted Muslim Brotherhood. “This is a moment that I’ve rehearsed in my mind at least 400 times over the past, well, 400 days and it feels absolutely awesome to be here,” the 49-yearold said, flashing the victory sign and holding his arms aloft. Greste also urged Egyptian au- thorities to free fellow Al Jazeera television colleagues CanadianEgyptian Mohamed Fahmy and Baher Mohamed of Egypt. Both men remain in an Egyptian prison, although Fahmy’s family said on Tuesday he had renounced his Egyptian citizenship hoping to pave the way for his release. “But of course this is all tempered... by a real worry for my colleagues for Mohamed Fahmy, for Baher Mohamed, for all the other guys imprisoned alongside us,” Greste told reporters at Brisbane airport. “I think that Egypt now has an opportunity to show that justice doesn’t depend on your nationality. “If it’s right for me to be free it’s right for everyone else,” he said. After his plane landed, Greste first held a private reunion with his mother Lois, father Juris, brothers Andrew and Mike and other relatives before meeting the press. “My family have been the bedrock throughout all of this,” he said referring to a worldwide campaign to free the Al Jazeera team. “My family have been absolutely awesome. I couldn’t have done this without them. “All I’ve done was sit in a cell, write a couple of letters. To celebrate this with them has meant the world.” A group of supporters and old friends greeted him at airport arrivals, carrying signs saying ‘Welcome Home Peter’ and ‘Journalism is not a crime’. A beaming Greste shook hands and hugged them. Since being released, he has repeatedly voiced concern about his Al Jazeera colleagues still behind bars in Cairo. “Special thanks to all who’ve supported us over the past year. MUST NOT FORGET THOSE STILL IN PRISON,” the Australian reporter wrote in a tweet before arriving in Brisbane. He also posted a picture of himself standing in the sea, giving the victory sign, writing: “Free in Cyprus! Feels sweet. Peter back online for first time in 400+ days.” Australian Prime Minister Tony Abbott said yesterday he had spoken to Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi and thanked him for his efforts to release the journalist. A statement from the prime minister’s office said Abbott had “expressed hope that Mr Greste’s colleagues Mohamed Fahmy and Baher Mohamed might be released soon”. Jailed schoolgirl becomes Palestinian symbol AFP Ramallah A 14-year-old schoolgirl jailed for trying to attack Israeli soldiers has become a symbol of Palestinian anger over the arrests of children in the occupied territories. The two-month sentence for Malak al-Khatib, who was accused of stone-throwing and possession of a knife, has unleashed a wave of solidarity and support among Palestinians. “My heart broke when I saw her in court, cuffed and shackled,” her mother Khawla al-Khatib told AFP from her home in the town of Beitin near Ramallah. “I brought in a coat for her to wear because it was cold, but the judge refused to let her have it,” the distressed 50-year-old said. Israeli forces arrest about 1,000 children every year in the occupied West Bank, often on charges Ali al-Khatib and his wife Khawla display a poster with a portrait of their daughter Malak. of stone-throwing, according to rights group Defence for Children International Palestine (DCI Palestine). But the case of Malak has brought countless media organisations flocking to her family’s door and attracted more public attention than most. The difference—she is a girl. The Palestinian Prisoners’ Club estimates that 200 Palestinian minors are held in Israeli prisons, but only four are girls, and Malak is the youngest. Amani Sarahna, spokeswoman for the Ramallah-based organisation, said it was the first time in years that four female minors were held in Israeli jails, out of the 6,500 Palestinians incarcerated. Following Malak’s arrest, the Palestinian leadership sent a letter to the United Nations denounc- ing the Israeli practice of “seizing children in the dead of night”, detaining Palestinian children “for extended periods of time” and subjecting them to “psychological and physical torture”. A picture of Malak’s face framed in black hair, her dark eyes staring squarely into the camera, has been circulating in social media and Palestinian newspapers. “I don’t know why a state like Israel, with the most powerful weapons at its disposal, is pursuing my 14-year-old daughter,” Malak’s father Ali al-Khatib said. “They accused her of trying to stab a soldier. Really? A child against an armed and heavily equipped solider, a grown man?” he asked incredulously. The father-of-eight said his daughter was arrested on her way home from school in Beitin on December 31. According to the indictment served at a military court, Malak had “picked up a stone” to throw at cars on route 60, which is near the village and serves Israeli settlers as well as Palestinians. The indictment, citing five Israeli officials, said Malak was in possession of a knife which she intended to use to stab security personnel in the case of her arrest. As well as the jail term she was fined $1,500. In a report released in February 2013, the UN children’s agency Unicef criticised Israel for its treatment of arrested Palestinian children, saying their interrogation mixes “intimidation, threats and physical violence, with the clear purpose of forcing the child to confess.” “Children have been threatened with death, physical violence, solitary confinement and sexual assault, against themselves or a family member,” the report said. After three weeks in custody Malak was brought before an Israeli military court and sentenced to prison. “Every year, between 500 and 700 Palestinian children are tried before Israeli military courts,” said DCI Palestine’s Ayed Abu Qteish. Qteish said Israeli military law allows the prosecution of children from as young as 12, which Unicef says is unique to the Jewish state. Israeli military courts normally refuse bail and rely primarily on the children’s confessions, Unicef says. An Israeli military spokeswoman said Malak was convicted after a plea bargain. “Rock throwing is an extremely dangerous crime, which has maimed and killed Israeli civilians in the past,” she added. Malak’s father thinks his daughter’s confession counts for little. “A 14-year-old girl surrounded by Israeli soldiers will admit to anything,” he said bitterly. “She would admit to holding a nuclear weapon if she were accused.” Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 15 ARAB WORLD Iraqi children victims of horrific IS abuses: UN Reuters Geneva I slamic State militants are selling abducted Iraqi children at markets as sex slaves, and killing other youth, including by crucifixion or burying them alive, a UN watchdog said yesterday. Iraqi boys aged under 18 are increasingly being used by the militant group as suicide bombers, bomb makers, informants or human shields to protect facilities against US-led air strikes, the UN Committee on the Rights of the Child said. “We are really deeply concerned at torture and murder of those children, especially those belonging to minorities, but not only from minorities,” committee expert Renate Winter told a news briefing. “The scope of the problem is huge.” Children from the Yazidi sect or Christian communities, but also Shias and Sunnis, have been victims, she said. “We have had reports of children, especially children who are mentally challenged, who have been used as suicide bombers, most probably without them even understanding,” Winter told Reuters. “There was a video placed (online) that showed children at a very young age, approximately eight years of age and younger, to be trained already to become child soldiers.” On Tuesday, the group, which is also known as ISIL, released a video showing a captured Jordanian pilot being burned alive. The UN body, which reviewed Iraq’s record for the first time since 1998, denounced “the systematic killing of children belonging to religious and ethnic minorities by the so-called ISIL, including several cases of mass executions of boys, as well as reports of beheadings, crucifixions of children and burying children alive”. A large number of children have been killed or badly wounded during air strikes or shelling by Iraqi security forces, while others had died of “dehydration, starvation and heat”, it said. IS has committed “systematic sexual violence”, including “the abduction and sexual enslavement of children”, it said. “Children of minorities have been captured in many places... sold in the market place with tags, price tags on them, they have been sold as slaves,” Winter said, giving no details. The 18 independent experts who worked on the report called on Iraqi authorities to take all necessary measures to “rescue children” under the control of IS and to prosecute perpetrators of crimes. “There is a duty of a state to protect all its children. The point is just how are they going to do that in such a situation?” Winter said. Islamic State seeks to ‘up ante’ with horror video AFP Beirut B y burning a Jordanian pilot alive in its most savage execution video yet, the Islamic State (IS) group aims to terrify its Arab and Western opponents into ending their antimilitant war. Already infamous for beheading and stoning to death its victims, IS is trying to “up the ante” with the latest execution, experts said. With the murder of an airman participating in the US-led coalition fighting IS, the militants hope to sow division and fear among their opponents. “It is a message for the coalition... your men will end up in videos that are even more horrific and will do lasting damage to public opinion in your countries,” said Romain Caillet, an expert on militant movements. No “head of state wants to see a young soldier end up in one of these videos”, he said. Jordanian pilot Maaz alKassasbeh was captured by IS in December when his fighter plane crashed in Syria as he participated in the US-led campaign against the group. Amman said publicly that it was willing to free an Iraqi female militant on death row in exchange for Kassasbeh and a Japanese journalist being held by IS. But Jordanian state media said on Tuesday that Kassasbeh appeared to have been killed on January 3, suggesting the group never planned to exchange the pilot. It preferred instead the shock and propaganda value of killing him, said Hassan Hassan, an expert at the Delma Institute, a research centre based in Abu Dhabi. “It was a huge opportunity for IS to inflict maximum pain on the international coalition, especially to Muslim countries that took part in it,” he said. “The main purpose of this video is to send a message that retribution against fellow Muslims who assist the United States in its fight against the group will be unimaginable.” Iraq-based security expert Hisham Alhashimi agreed, saying the gruesome execution method was intended to evoke the maxim “an eye for an eye”. “IS wants to terrorise the Jordanian air force and say that any pilot who falls into their hands will meet the same fate,” he said. “As the pilot brought down fire on the jihadists (with air strikes), so they burned him according to the law of an eye for eye,” Alhashimi said. Thomas Pierret, a Syria specialist at the University of Edinburgh, said the group was being forced to “innovate” to gain maximum effect. “They are operating within the logic of the news cycle, where the public becomes used to everything and they have to ‘innovate’ to get attention,” he said. “IS has used beheadings so often that they have become almost banal. Burning a prisoner alive is a way to get maximum ‘buzz’, as it were.” The video, more than 22 minutes long, seeks to justify burning Kassasbeh alive by showing footage of the air strikes launched by the US-led coalition in Syria since September. “Burning alive is a sort of response to the ‘fire from the sky’ that F-16 jets represent,” Pierret said. And online, jihadist sympathisers shared documents in Arabic and other languages with “proofs” that burning Kassasbeh alive was religiously justified. But Islamic scholars accused the group of violating religious law and cherry-picking from religious verses to justify their brutality. They pointed to militant references to a Qur’anic verse stating: “If you punish (an enemy), punish them with the equivalent of that with which you are harmed.” The rest of the verse, which the militants ignore, continues: “But if you are patient, it is better”. Others pointed to sayings of Prophet Muhammad that prohibit torture and death by burning. Safi, the father of Maaz al-Kassasbeh, is surrounded by family members and security forces during a mourning ceremony in the city of Karak yesterday. Jordan king vows harsh response to pilot murder The kingdom is “more determined than ever” to fight the Islamic State militant group, Jordan’s information minister says AFP Amman K ing Abdullah II vowed Jordan will take tough action after hanging two convicted militants yesterday in response to the burning alive of one of its pilots by the Islamic State group. The gruesome murder of airman Maaz al-Kassasbeh triggered international condemnation and prompted Jordan to execute two Iraqis on death row— female would-be suicide bomber Sajida al-Rishawi and Al Qaeda operative Ziad al-Karboli. Abdullah cut short a visit to the United States and flew back to Amman, where he was greeted by large crowds at the airport before meeting with his security chiefs. “The blood of martyr Maaz alKassasbeh will not be in vain and the response of Jordan and its army Free Shia leader, UN experts urge Bahrain AFP Geneva U N rights experts urged Bahrain yesterday to free Shia opposition leader Sheikh Ali Salman, on trial for allegedly trying to overthrow the regime. Salman, 49, was arrested on December 28, shortly after he was re-elected head of Bahrain’s main opposition party Al Wefaq. He was charged with trying to incite regime change by non-peaceful means, and was denied bail when his trial opened last week. “The charges appear to stem from the government’s dissatisfaction with opinions that Sheikh Salman expressed in public speeches and televised interviews, in which he called for the establishment of a democratic regime and for government ac- countability,” the five UN experts said in a statement. “If this is indeed the case, his arrest and prosecution would amount to a breach of his fundamental human rights to freedom of expression, freedom of association and freedom of religion or belief,” they said, demanding that the government “clarify the situation”. The UN’s top experts on those freedoms and on arbitrary detention and the situation of human rights defenders also cautioned that Salman may not be getting a fair trial, pointing out that his lawyer was “allegedly not allowed to examine the evidence to prepare for his defence”. Salman’s arrest has sparked neardaily protests across the kingdom. “Particularly worrying are recent reports that indicate that peaceful demonstrations following his arrest were disbanded by the authorities, including through the use of force,” the experts said, noting reports that at least 150 people had been arrested and some 90 injured during the demonstrations and in clashes with the police. “We urge the government of Bahrain to promptly release all those who have been detained for peaceful expression of their views,” the UN experts said. They also criticised Bahrain for revoking the citizenship of 72 people, in a move they described as “yet another attempt by the government of Bahrain to clamp down on opponents”. Bahrain has been rocked by unrest since a 2011 Shia-led uprising demanding a constitutional monarchy and more representative government. At least 89 people have been killed in clashes with security forces since 2011, while hundreds have been arrested and put on trial, rights groups say. after what happened to our dear son will be severe,” he said afterwards, quoted by the royal court. Information Minister Mohamed al-Momani said the kingdom was “more determined than ever to fight the terrorist group Daesh”, using an Arabic acronym for IS. The statements came after Jordan said it hanged Rishawi and Karboli before dawn at a prison south of the capital. Amman had promised to begin executing extremists in response to the murder of Kassasbeh, the 26-year-old who was captured by IS when his F-16 fighter plane went down in Syria in December. Islamic State (IS) had offered to spare Kassasbeh’s life and free Japanese journalist Kenji Goto— who was later beheaded—in exchange for Rishawi’s release. In a highly choreographed 22-minute video released on Tuesday, Kassasbeh is seen wearing an orange jumpsuit surrounded by armed and masked militants before he appears inside a metal cage apparently soaked in petrol. One of the militants lights a trail of flame that runs into the cage and burns him alive. The video—the most brutal yet in a series of recorded killings of hostages by IS—prompted global revulsion and vows of unwavering international efforts to combat the extremists. The killing sparked outrage in Jordan and demonstrations in Amman and the city of Karak, the home of Kassasbeh’s influential tribe. Egypt’s Al Azhar, Sunni Islam’s most prestigious seat of learning, called for the “killing, crucifixion or chopping of the limbs” of IS militants, expressing outrage over their “cowardly act”. The hangings came just weeks after Jordan ended an eight-year moratorium on the death penalty. They were criticised by rights campaigners, with Amnesty International saying executions should not be used “as a tool for revenge”. Rishawi, 44, was sentenced to death for her participation in triple hotel bombings in Amman in 2005 that killed 60 people. She was closely linked to IS’s predecessor organisation in Iraq On the frontline and seen as an important symbol for the militants. Karboli was sentenced to death in 2007 on terrorism charges, including the killing of a Jordanian in Iraq. Jordan is one of several Arab countries that have joined a USled coalition carrying out air strikes against IS in Syria and Iraq. US President Barack Obama, who had hosted Abdullah in a hastily organised meeting before his return to Jordan, led condemnation of the airman’s killing, decrying the “cowardice and depravity” of IS. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said the brutality of IS was “beyond comprehension”. “It has nothing to do with our religion.” The Qatar-based International Union of Muslim Scholars, headed by Yusuf al-Qaradawi, described the murder as “a crime contrary to Shariah”. Kassasbeh was captured on December 24 when his jet crashed over northern Syria on a mission that was part of the coalition air campaign against the militants. Jordanian state television sug- UAE has suspended air raids: US officials Reuters Washington T A rebel fighter takes position as he aims his weapon behind piled cement blocks at Sheikh Najjar frontline against forces loyal to Syria’s President Bashar al-Assad in Aleppo yesterday. gested he was killed on January 3, before IS offered to spare his life and free Goto in return for Rishawi’s release. Saudi Arabia’s King Salman called the killing “inhuman and contrary to Islam”. His country condemned the “misguided ideology” behind Kassasbeh’s murder and accused groups like IS of seeking “to distort the values of Islam”. The UAE said the actions of IS “represent epidemics that must be eradicated by civilised societies without delay”. IS had previously beheaded two US journalists, an American aid worker and two British aid workers in similar videos. IS has seized swathes of territory in Syria and Iraq and last year declared a “caliphate” in areas under its control, imposing its brutal interpretation of Islam and committing widespread atrocities. In the Syrian border town of Kobane, Kurdish fighters who recently drove out IS with help from coalition air strikes held a minute’s silence for Kassasbeh. “He is one of Kobane’s martyrs,” said activist Mustafa Ebdi. he United Arab Emirates has withdrawn from flying air strikes in the US-led international coalition campaign against Islamic State fighters, who are occupying parts of Iraq and Syria, US officials said yesterday. The officials, who spoke on condition of anonymity, said the UAE had suspended its participation in the air campaign after a Jordanian air force plane went down over Syria in December. The pilot was captured and subsequently killed. “I can confirm that UAE suspended air strikes shortly after the Jordanian pilot’s plane went down, but let me be clear that UAE continues to be an important and valuable partner that is contributing to the coalition,” one official said. The United States has said that the coalition includes more than 60 countries, carrying out various tasks, including military attacks, humanitarian support, propaganda and cracking down on IS finances. Along with the United States, Washington says Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Jordan and Bahrain have also participated in or supported air strikes in Syria. Australia, Britain, Canada and France have joined US operations against IS targets in Iraq. President Barack Obama has sought to attract a broad coalition, drawing on as many regional countries as possible, to avoid the appearance that the campaign is just an endeavour involving outside powers. The US government has not acknowledged that the UAE has withdrawn from the flights. State Department spokeswoman Jen Psaki told a regular briefing yesterday: “We are not going to confirm any reports about other countries and their military operations.” 16 Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 AFRICA ACCIDENT MASTERMIND COMPLICIT DANGEROUS DELTA OUTLAWED Zimbabwe’s 90-year-old president falls at airport US missile strike kills senior Shebaab leader Burundi radio boss denied bail in murder trial Gunmen kidnap 4 oil workers in Nigeria Gabon ends ban on opposition party Ninety-year-old Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe yesterday fell after addressing a crowd at Harare’s airport. The incident, witnessed by a DPA correspondent, increased concern about his health, but his spokesman George Charamba said the president had “just missed a step” when coming down from the podium. Mugabe had just returned from Addis Ababa, where he had assumed the chairmanship of the African Union. He was quickly helped to stand by his aides and escorted away. Press photographers said security guards forced them to delete pictures of the president lying on the floor. Mugabe is due to hold his 91st birthday bash February 28 in the resort town of Victoria Falls. A US missile strike launched in Somalia last week killed Islamist group Shebaab’s mastermind behind attacks at home and abroad, the Somali government said yesterday. The US said on Tuesday it had launched the drone strike to kill Yusef Dheeq, al Shabaab’s chief of external operations and planning for intelligence and security, adding that if it was successful it would be a major blow to the group. Shebaab has not commented on the attack. “Yusuf Dheeg was the coordinator of guerrilla attacks inside and outside Somalia,” Somalia’s national intelligence and security agency said in a statement announcing his death. A Burundi court yesterday denied bail to a radio station boss accused of complicity in the murder of three Italian nuns, his lawyer said. The arrest of Bob Rugurika, director of the popular independent African Public Radio (RPA), has sparked protests by civil rights activists and fellow journalists, coming ahead of elections in May and June. Rugurika was arrested in mid-January after broadcasting the purported confession of a man claiming he was one of the killers. Rugurika was charged with complicity in the murders, “breach of public solidarity” and disclosing confidential information regarding a case. He faces up to 20 years in prison if convicted. Gunmen riding in a speedboat kidnapped four Nigerian oil workers in the crude-producing Niger Delta, the military said yesterday, as fears rise of growing unrest in the region 10 days before national polls. The hostages are employees of the Nigerian Agip Oil Company (NOAC), a subsidiary of the Italian major ENI, said area military spokesman Isa Ado. There were taken on Tuesday in the Southern Ijaw area of Bayelsa state while they were travelling by boat without a security escort, Ado said. “We have started a rescue mission to secure their release and also bring the captors to book,” he told reporters. Gabon yesterday lifted its ban on the main opposition party National Union (UN), which was outlawed after its leader declared himself president of the oil-rich west African nation in 2011. The party is “restored to favour and authorised to engage in activities across the nation,” Interior Minister Guy-Bertrand Mapangou wrote in a statement. Approval from the government means UN will be allowed to run a candidate in the presidential election set for 2016. Gabon banned the party when its head Andre Mba Obame left Gabon in 2011 after declaring himself elected head of state, refusing to recognise the election victory of President Ali Bongo Ondimba in 2009. Boko Haram rampage after Chad offensive Agencies Maiduguri N igerian Boko Haram fighters went on the rampage yesterday in the Cameroonian border town of Fotokol, massacring civilians and torching a mosque before being repelled by regional forces. The onslaught came a day after Chad sent troops across the border to flush the jihadists out of the Nigerian town of Gamboru, which lies some 500m from Fotokol on the other side of a bridge. Chad’s army said it had killed more than 200 Boko Haram militants in the intervention - the first by regional forces against Boko Haram on its home ground. But some of the insurgents escaped and slipped back across the border into Fotokol at dawn to make a fresh stand. “Boko Haram inflicted so much damage here this morning. They have killed dozens of people,” Umar Babakalli, a resident of Fotokol, told AFP by telephone. Several residents said civilians’ throats were slit and that the town’s main mosque was torched. “They burnt houses and killed civilians as well as soldiers,” a source close to security forces said. Another resident who had fled to another town told AFP he knew of at least 10 people who had been killed. After several hours of clashes Cameroonian troops, backed by Chadian forces who scrambled back from Nigeria to help guard the town, managed to repel the assault. “People are coming back little by little to assess the damage. The survivors among the attackers have left the town,” a source close to the Cameroonian security services said. No official death toll was immediately available. “The insurgents have been driven out. They tried to surprise us because the Chadian troops who were in Fotokol had crossed over to Nigeria,” said Cameroonian Information Minister Issa Tchiroma. On Tuesday, nine Chadian soldiers were killed and 21 were injured in Gamboru after around 2,000 troops backed by armoured vehicles poured across the border to take the fight to Boko Haram after days of clashes. The sound of automatic gunfire could still be heard yesterday in the town as the troops combed the town for remaining rebel elements. The intervention came days after the African Union backed plans for a 7,500-strong five-nation regional force to take on the extremists, who control vast swathes of northeast Nigeria. Nigeria’s military has drawn fierce criticism for failing to rein in the insurgents, who have stepped up their campaign of terror in the northeast in the run-up to presi- A security official stands guard at a campaign rally for frontline contender and Lagos governorship candidate for the People’s Democratic Party Jimi Agbaje, in the Ikeja district in Lagos. Nigeria may delay deadline for vote card distribution: election body Nigeria may extend a deadline for the distribution of voter ID cards for its upcoming presidential election beyond next Sunday, an electoral commissioner said yesterday, but no consideration was being given to delaying the election itself. Distribution of the cards in Africa’s most populous nation has lagged ahead of the hotly contested poll on February 14 that will pit President Goodluck Jonathan of the ruling People’s Democratic Party against former military ruler Muhammadu Buhari of the All Progressives Congress. Asked if whether the election date might have to be delayed, Amina Zachary, a commissioner for the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), said: “Let’s see how the PVC (permanent voter card) distribution goes by February 8, then maybe.” She later clarified her comment, saying INEC was only considering possible extension of the February 8 deadline for the distribution of voter cards, not any potential postponement of the election itself. “We are continuing with our distribution. We are watching the distribution. We may extend the distribution but nobody talked about extension of an election, a delay in the election,” she said. INEC extended its deadline for voters to collect their cards to February 8, but only 44mn out of 68.8mn have been distributed so far, with just 10 days to go before the poll. Foreign powers are closely observing how elections will be held in Africa’s biggest economy and have voiced concerns over violence in the aftermath, as was the case after the 2011 election, when 800 people died. National Security Adviser Sambo Dasuki caused outrage when he called for a postponement in London last month, citing concerns over the slow distribution of voter cards. The opposition and civil society groups say a delay would bring the credibility of the election into question and they say People’s Democratic Party wants a postponement because it fears losing. But they are also concerned about the slow collection of cards by voters. dential and parliamentary elections on February 14. In recent months the group, which aims to establish an Islamic caliphate, has also carried out increasing cross-border raids, threatening regional security. In Gamboru, the offensive, which was preceded by days of Chadian air strikes, had left scenes of desolation, with bodies lying on the ground, houses destroyed, shops gutted and trucks charred. “We have routed this band of terrorists,” the commander of the Chadian contingent Ahmat Dari told AFP on Tuesday, vowing to “hunt them down everywhere.” Nigeria has reacted defensively to the presence of foreign troops on its soil. “Nigeria’s territorial integrity remains intact,” defence spokesman Chris Olukolade insisted, claiming national forces had “planned and are driving the present onslaught against terrorists from all fronts in Nigeria, not the Chadian forces”. Regional forces have gone into action on several fronts. Chadian troops and vehicles have massed near Boko Haram-held towns along Nigeria’s border with Niger, pointing the way to another possible cross-border operation on that frontier. “A contingent of about 400 vehicles and tanks is stationed between Mamori and Bosso,” Niger’s private radio Anfani reported, echoing witness accounts. France is supporting the operations by carrying out reconnaissance flights over border areas of Chad and Cameroon to provide them with intelligence, defence officials in Paris said. At least 13,000 people have been Ebola-hit S Leone schools to reopen on March 30 AFP Freetown S ierra Leone said yesterday it would reopen the country’s schools on March 30, after a seven-month shutdown to limit the spread of the Ebola virus. Classrooms have been empty since the government announced a state of emergency in July in response to an outbreak which has killed almost 9,000 people in the region, more than 3,000 of them in Sierra Leone. President Ernest Bai Koroma’s office said he had granted permis- sion for work to start on “water and sanitation issues, Ebola screenings and psychosocial support”, ahead of the reopening. “Thermometers will be made available to all schools to deal with any sudden attack before referral to a holding centre,” education minister Minkailu Bah was quoted as saying. “Isolation centres will be set up in each school and all primary school pupils will be dewormed.” The announcement clarifies a commitment made by the government in January to have all schools open by the end of March. Sierra Leone is one of three west African countries hit by the deadliest Ebola outbreak on record, together with Guinea and Liberia. The rate of new infections has slowed significantly in recent weeks, paving the way for a gradual return to normal. More than a third of Sierra Leone’s population of 6mn are aged between three and 17, although in reality the secondary school attendance rate is less than 40% for both boys and girls. There was a mixed reaction to Sierra Leone’s announcement in the capital Freetown, where private radio station African Young Voices was deluged with critical calls. “The decision will be a recipe for danger and it would have been better for the authorities to wait a few more months before making the reopening,” one caller said. But another listener welcomed “a thoughtful decision for all” that would halt a rise in teenage pregnancy seen since schools closed and show the war against Ebola was being won. In a second announcement yesterday, Sierra Leone said it was delaying a population census originally planned for April until December because of the crisis. The main issue is the uneven distribution across the states as the total is already higher than the number that voted in 2011, Zachary said. Out of Nigeria’s 36 states and its federal capital territory, Abuja, 11 have distributed less than 60% of the cards while 4 of those are below 50%. Lagos, the most populous state and opposition stronghold, has distributed fewer than 40% of its voter cards. “We’ve sometimes just had one person at some distribution stations ... now we put two but the cost is very high ... it has eaten up all the money as we have to pay INEC staff extra for staying late,” Zachary said, lamenting a lack of volunteers. killed and more than a million forced from their homes since Boko Haram launched an insurgency in 2009. The group has stepped up its attacks in recent weeks, in a move believed to be aimed at disrupting the elections. The rebels have tried, in vain, to capture the strategic northeastern town of Maiduguri twice in the past week. In January the militants carried out a massacre in a town on Lake Chad that houses a regional military base. Hundreds of civilians were reported killed in the attack, according to Amnesty International. 21 killed in Congo machete attack Reuters Kinshasa A t least 14 men and seven women were killed overnight in the town of Mayangose in northeastern Democratic Republic of Congo by machete-wielding attackers who, unusually, spared their children, a civil society leader said yesterday. Ugandan militants from the Allied Democratic Forces (ADF) that operates along the Congo border attacked between 9pm (1900 GMT) and 1am, Omar Kavota, a spokesman for the Civil Society of North Kivu said from the nearby city of Beni. “They surprised the villagers who were sleeping in their houses,” Kavota said. “They killed 14 men and seven women, but this time they spared the young children.” Local government officials were not available for comment. Martin Kobler, head of the UN peacekeeping mission to Congo, Monusco, said in a statement that tens of people had been killed in the attack. More than a decade after the end of the 1998-2003 war, dozens of armed groups still operate in the country’s east, a region with vast reserves of gold, tin and tantalum. The ADF has not made its motivation or goals known. The attack comes days after a shooting in the town of Aru, some 450km north of Beni, in which 15 people were killed. Between October and December, close to 300 people were killed, most with machetes and hatchets, in overnight attacks in the Beni area that the government and Monusco blamed on the ADF. A UN panel of experts said it believed other armed groups were also involved in the attacks in which a large number of children were killed. The Congolese army and Monusco forces have conducted joint operations targeting the ADF in recent months and say they have been reduced to a few hundred men. Rival Mali militias battle it out F resh violence erupted yesterday between rebels and pro-government fighters in restive northern Mali, army sources said, the latest clashes in more than a month of bloodshed. The two sides exchanged fire near Tabankort, a powder-keg town in the Ifoghas mountains which straddle the border with Algeria, a source from Minusma, the UN’ peacekeeping force, told AFP. “Pro-government armed groups took control of the town of Tabricha, 15km from Tabankort,” said the source, without being able to reveal a toll of deaths and injuries. Both sides confirmed yesterday’s clashes, each claiming to have “taken the upper hand”. Tabankort is part of a large swathe of desert which is the cradle of a Tuareg separatist movement that wants independence for the homeland it calls ‘Azawad’, and from which several rebellions have been launched since the 1960s. The town, northwest of the rebel stronghold of Kidal, is controlled by pro-government militias, however, which have clashed over the last month with armed rebels, leading to the deaths of fighters and civilians. Around a dozen people were killed last week when a pro-government armed group, including suicide bombers, launched an attack on rebel fighters in Tabankort. A separate Minusma source said yesterday a Malian army vehicle hit a landmine near the caravan city of Timbuktu, again without being able to say if there had been deaths or injuries. “The terrorists crossed the Niger river by canoe. They arrived in the area of Didi village and then rode a few kilometres by motorbike before placing the mine on which a Malian army vehicle drove,” the source said. The Malian army confirmed one of its trucks had exploded on a mine, without giving further details. Algeria and the UN, which are leading mediation talks between the government and rebels, fear the violence in the north will jeopardise the peace process. Looting spree! A man drags a bed he looted from a shop believed to be owned by a foreigner, during protests in Mohlakeng, west of Johannesburg. Local media reported that violence broke out yesterday morning when locals barricaded roads and burnt tyres during a service delivery protest. Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 17 AMERICAS Guantanamo ‘not on table in Cuba talks’ Cuba has sought the return of Guantanamo as part of a deal Reuters Washington T he US State Department official leading negotiations with the Cuban government said yesterday the United States is not considering returning the US naval base at Guantanamo Bay to Havana as it discusses improved ties. “The issue of Guantanamo is not on the table in these conversations,” Roberta Jacobson, the assistant secretary of State for the Bureau of Western Hemisphere Affairs, testified during a house of representatives hearing. Cuban president Raul Castro said last week that Havana’s demands in talks with the United States toward normalising diplomatic relations had included the return of the base. Lawmakers raised the Guantanamo issue repeatedly in a hearing that occasionally turned contentious. Republicans and some of president Barack Obama’s fellow Democrats questioned whether his shift to end the US isolation of Cuba would do enough to improve human rights on the Communist-ruled island. Assistant secretary of state Roberta Jacobson testifies before the house foreign affairs committee. “The administration may have given a 50-year-old failed regime a new lease on life to continue its repression at home and militant support for Marxist regimes abroad,” said Republican representative Ed Royce, chairman of the house foreign affairs committee. “I might have been more favorably impressed by the policy if it hadn’t been such a complete shock and if Congress had been involved,” said Democratic representative Brad Sherman of California, one of several lawmakers - including some who support the new policy - who criticised the administration for not consulting Congress. Jacobson also said there were no plans to shut down the US government-funded Radio and TV Marti. The two media outlets are directed by the Office of Cuba Broadcasting agency and aimed at supporting opposition to the Cuban government. The Havana government has long opposed the media outlets, but current moves toward normalising relations are unlikely to be stopped by the differences over the broadcasters or Guan- tanamo. More bilateral talks are scheduled later this month. Republican and Democratic lawmakers who back Obama’s policy shift have introduced legislation seeking to repeal US restrictions on Americans’ travel to Cuba, and are writing more that they intend to introduce in the coming weeks seeking to ease the half-century-long embargo. But stiff opposition in Congress, which must approve ending the embargo, make it unlikely that such measures will come up for votes in the House or the Senate any time soon A US national security panel has weighed whether a suspected al Qaeda fighter from Yemen with a history of disciplinary problems should remain at the Guantanamo Bay military prison. The Pentagon said the prisoner, Khalid Ahmed Qasim, 38, may have fought for the Taliban in Afghanistan and is suspected of joining Al Qaeda. He has been detained without charge at the US naval base in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, since May 2002. A profile said Qasim had committed hundreds of disciplinary infractions, including attacking and threatening guards. He also has taken part in a hunger strike. “Let’s face it, his disciplinary record is not good,” his lawyer, Clive Stafford Smith, said during the hearing before the Periodic Review Board. Smith, of the London-based charity Reprieve, said Qasim should be transferred because other Guantanamo Bay prisoners with disciplinary problems had been resettled without becoming security threats to the United States. He said Qasim had learned excellent English with fine penmanship and was studying Spanish with a view to a transfer to South America. Smith also questioned the truthfulness of Qasim’s accusers. The Pentagon profile said that while being held, Qasim had regularly communicated with relatives who are involved in or sympathetic to extremism. They include a brother who was implicated in the 2000 attack on the USS Cole off Yemen, in which 17 US sailors died, it said. The Periodic Review Board could take weeks or months to decide whether Qasim should continue to be held or be transferred to Yemen or another country. About 20 minutes of the hearing was carried on closedcircuit television from Guantanamo Bay to a viewing site near the Pentagon. Congressional medal Canadian with links to IS group arrested AFP Toronto F ederal police dismantled an Islamic State group recruiting network in Canada, by arresting a Canadian with ties to IS for allegedly helping others join the jihadists, authorities have said. International warrants were also issued through Interpol for the arrest of two other men, including a Canadian reportedly killed in Syria, for joining the banned terror group and encouraging others to follow suit. “We were able to disrupt an organised network associated with IS,” said Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) assistant commissioner James Malizia. “This network was involved in recruiting individuals for terrorism purposes and in sending them into Syria and Iraq for the benefit of this terrorist group,” he added. Awso Peshdary, 25, is in custody in Ottawa. He had been previously arrested as part of another terrorism-related investigation, but was released due to a lack of evidence, RCMP Chief Superintendent Jennifer Strachan told a press conference. He also has social ties to twin brothers and a third man arrested on terror charges mid-January. Khadar Khalib, 23, and John Maguire, 24, were charged in absentia with leaving Canada to join the Islamic State group. Both were active on social media denouncing Canada and its allies in their fight against IS. Maguire was said to have been killed in 2014 but police said they have no proof of his death. “We continue to work actively with our domestic and international partners to return Khalib and Maguire to Canada to be prosecuted,” said Strachan. According to police, Maguire traveled to Turkey in December 2012 and is now a member of IS. Peshdary stayed in contact with him “and together they entered into a conspiracy to send other Canadians to Syria to join IS,” said Strachan. Chalib traveled to Syria at the end of 2014 and joined IS. In a six-minute video posted online, John Maguire, originally from Ottawa, warned Canada that it faces retaliation for participating in US-led airstrikes against IS. Calling himself Abu Anwar al-Canadi, Maguire urged Muslims to follow the example of a driver in a hit-and-run killing of a soldier near Montreal and of a gunman who killed an unarmed soldier in Ottawa last October. Or, he said, Canadian Muslims should travel to Syria to join IS. Little is known about Khalib. Peshdary was briefly detained in 2010 as part of an investigation into an Ottawabased terror group that resulted in the convictions of two men for plotting to attack a repatriation ceremony at a Canadian military base usually attended by the minister of defence and chief of the defence staff. A third man—a Canadian doctor of Pakistani heritage who once auditioned for a televised talent show—was acquitted at trial of terrorism in that case. Mexican contractor tied to Pemex bribe attempt: US Reuters Mexico City A US house speaker John Boehner gives the Congressional Gold Medal to First Special Service Force veterans Eugene Gutierrez (2nd L) and Charles Mann, of Canada, during a ceremony honoring them and their fellow members of the First Special Service Force at the US Capitol in Washington The ”Devil’s Brigade” special operations unit was comprised of 1,800 soldiers from the United States and Canada during World War II. Also pictured is US senate majority leader Mitch McConnell. Internet service to be ‘public utility’ AFP Washington T he top US telecom regulator proposed yesterday to regulate broadband Internet service providers as “public utility” carriers, in a renewed effort to enforce “net neutrality” rules. Federal Communications Commission chairman Tom Wheeler unveiled the plan which aims to prevent Internet providers from playing favourites or blocking some services or allowing others to pay for “fast lanes”. The new proposal comes a year after a federal court struck down the FCC neutrality rules, saying it lacked the authority because Internet providers were not “common carriers” under US telecom law. The plan, which is expected to unleash a fresh legal and political battle, aims to resolve the impasse by reclassifying Internet service providers as regulated entities under the 1934 Telecommunications Act. “The Internet must be fast, fair and open,” Wheeler said in an essay in Wired magazine. “That is the message I’ve heard from consumers and innovators across this nation. That is the principle that has enabled the Internet to become an unprecedented platform for innovation and human expression.” Wheeler said his plan, to be submitted to the five-member commission for a vote later this month, would call for “the strongest open Internet protections ever proposed by the FCC”. He would ban “paid prioritisation”, which would allow services to pay for faster connections, as well as “blocking and throttling of lawful content and services”. Wheeler said he would apply the rules to the mobile Internet for the first time as well. “My proposal assures the rights of Internet users to go where they want, when they want, and the rights of innovators to introduce new products without asking anyone’s permission.” Critics of the approach argue that the 1930s-style regulation would choke off investment in the Internet and stifle innovation. Wheeler said, however, that he would use only portions of the “Title II” regulation, “tailoring it for the 21st century, in order to provide returns necessary to construct competitive networks”. He pledged “no rate regulation” or tariffs and said his plans “can encourage investment and competition.” “Heavily regulating the Internet for the first time is unnecessary and counterproductive” A senior FCC official said the move represents a “light touch” effort which uses only some segments of the 1934 law without imposing fees or other types regulation. The “neutrality” rules aim to ensure that all services have equal access to the Internet, so that a provider such as Verizon or AT&T could not block a service such as Netflix and favour a rival like Hulu. Reaction to the plan, speculation about which has been swirling for days, was swift. Doug Brake at the Information Technology and Innovation Foundation, a conservative think tank, said the plan was “an unjustified, overblown response to what has in actuality been a byand-large hypothetical concern”. Brake said the plan represents “a strong shift towards a European-style, precautionary regulation” and that it would “Balkanize the Internet into distinct private networks and specialized services”. But the digital rights group Access Now welcomed the move as a win for Internet consumers. “The FCC’s move will be felt far beyond US borders,” said Access Now policy counsel Peter Micek. “Advocates around the world— from Argentina to Turkey to South Korea to the European Union—are fighting for many of the same protections as those being proposed by Wheeler. Global policymakers can now look to the US for clues as to what will help protect all Internet users.” Nuala O’Connor of the Center for Democracy and Technology said the Wheeler plan “has protected the foundation of the democratic Internet. This is an important day for everyone who enjoys the benefits of a fair and open Internet.” The new initiative comes after the January 2014 ruling by a federal appeals court which struck down the FCC’s 2010 rules on net neutrality. But even if the new proposal is adopted, a fresh legal challenge is likely. Verizon, which filed the earlier legal challenge, quickly criticized the new Wheeler plan. “Heavily regulating the Internet for the first time is unnecessary and counterproductive,” said Verizon vice president Michael Glover. “It is unnecessary because all participants in the Internet ecosystem support an open Internet, and the FCC can address any harmful behavior without taking this radical step.” jailed Mexican businessman serving time for laundering money and his son discussed bribing an official at Mexico’s national oil company, Pemex, to win contracts, according to court documents. In 2013, Francisco Pancho Colorado, the owner of Veracruz-based oil services company ADT Petroservicios, was convicted in a US federal court of laundering drug money for the Zetas drug cartel by purchasing racehorses and sentenced to 20 years in prison. On Monday, the US Western District Court of Texas added five years to his sentence on an additional charge: conspiring in 2013 with his son and a business associate while he was in prison awaiting trial, to bribe a US federal judge assigned to his case. On Saturday, Assistant US Attorney Douglas Gardner filed transcripts of telephone calls Colorado made last month from Bastrop County Jail in Texas to his son, who is living in Mexico after serving a year sentence on the bribery charge. According to prosecutors, Colorado admonished his son for failing to follow his instructions to give money to two senators from Mexico’s ruling Institutional Revolutionary Party, Hector Yunes and Jose Yunes, as well as a Pemex official named Placido Reyes. Colorado said his company lost a contract because “my contacts were not tended to”. “Your job is more to focus on the contacts than on the ... operations, OK? Do you get it?” Colorado said, according to a translated transcript of the Spanish phone conversation on Jan. 19. The two senators and the Pemex official were not charged with any wrongdoing. Jose Yunes and Pemex did not respond to requests for comment. Hector Yunes said he knew Francisco Colorado as an important businessman from Veracruz and they were familiar with each other from public events, but they never had direct dealings and Colorado’s son had never approached him. “This (transcript) doesn’t offend me. It doesn’t discredit me. It doesn’t involve me in anything irregular,” he added. Colorado’s attorney, Chris Flood, said the transcripts were irrelevant to the charge Colorado attempted to bribe the judge. He also said they were unsubstantiated, because Gardner did not submit recordings of the calls. Colorado is appealing the five year sentence for the bribe attempt as well as the original money laundering charges at the 5th Circuit Court of Appeals. He says he was threatened and coerced into buying horses for members of the Zetas cartel, and the purchases were made with legitimate profits from his business with Pemex, not drug proceeds. Last month, Reuters reported that, in 2009, Mexico’s Public Administration Ministry had banned Colorado’s company, ADT Petroservicios, from receiving government contracts on unrelated charges of committing fraud in an oil spill clean-up project. ADT appealed and went on to win $35mn in additional contracts from Pemex before the ban was implemented in 2011. 18 Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 ASEAN Aircraft skids off runway on holiday island AFP Jakarta A passenger jet skidded off the runway as it landed at a holiday island in central Indonesia, a spokesman said yesterday, just weeks after the deadly crash of an AirAsia jet in the archipelago. None of the 33 people on board were hurt when the turboprop jet belonging to Indonesian flag carrier Garuda slid about 10 metres off the runway into the grass at the airport on Lombok island, said the spokesman. The ATR 72-600 plane was arriving from the neighbouring island of Bali, also a popular holiday destination, when the accident happened on Tuesday evening. “All the people on board — 29 passengers including a baby, and four crew members — are safe and unhurt,” spokesman Ikhsan Rosan said. Everyone on the plane was able to disembark using the normal stairs, he said. News website Detik reported that the airport was closed after the accident but reopened for smaller aircraft yesterday. It was the latest accident to hit the aviation sector in Indonesia, adding to concerns that safety standards are failing to keep pace as the vast archipelago’s skies become increasingly crowded. An AirAsia plane crashed into the Java Sea on December 28 during what was supposed to be a short flight from the Indonesian city of Surabaya to Singapore, killing all 162 people on board. The Garuda accident came the day before a TransAsia Airways plane — also an ATR 72600 — clipped a road bridge and plunged into a river outside Taiwan’s capital, leaving at least 11 feared dead. A plane of Indonesia’s flag carrier Garuda Airlines lies off the runway at the airport on Lombok island yesterday. Aussies on Indonesia death row lose last-ditch legal bid AFP Denpasar T wo Australian drug traffickers facing imminent execution in Indonesia lost a legal bid to have their cases reviewed yesterday, dashing their final hope of avoiding the firing squad. Andrew Chan and Myuran Sukumaran, ringleaders of the so-called “Bali Nine” drugsmuggling gang, were arrested in 2005 and sentenced to death the following year for attempting to smuggle heroin out of Indonesia. New President Joko Widodo, who has been a vocal supporter of capital punishment, recently rejected their appeals for clemency, typically a death row convict’s final chance to avoid execution. But their legal team sought a fresh judicial review of their convictions, saying the men, in their early 30s, had been rehabilitated during their time in jail on the resort island of Bali. However, the attorney general had already insisted no second review would be permitted, and said this week the pair would be included in the next batch of prisoners to be executed, after Jakarta put six drug convicts to death last month. Yesterday, a court in the Balinese capital Denpasar said their application for a new review had been rejected. “The application for a judicial review will not be accepted,” Denpasar district court spokesman Hasoloan Sianturi told reporters. He said that the applications did not fulfil the requirements, such as presenting new evidence. Their lawyers had merely argued that the judges who undertook the first judicial review -- carried out during the men’s lengthy appeal process -- had handed down the wrong decision, he added. Australian Prime Minister Tony Abbott has appealed for Jakarta not to go ahead with the executions but Widodo, known as Jokowi, reiterated his tough line yesterday that traffickers would not be granted clemency. “There are no more pardons for drugs,” he told a meeting of the country’s national antidrugs agency, adding the country was facing an “emergency” due to the increasing use of narcotics. Authorities have said they are ready to execute seven foreign drug offenders who recently lost their appeals for presidential clemency. As well as the Australians, these include convicts from France and Brazil. Getting ready for Lunar New Year celebrations Thai premier says poll early next year Reuters Bangkok T hai Prime Minister and coup leader Prayuth Chan-ocha said yesterday that a roadmap to return the country to democracy was on schedule, confirming plans for a general election in early 2016. Prayuth’s comments came amid renewed tensions in Thailand, following twin bomb blasts in Bangkok on Sunday and last month’s decision to ban former Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra from politics. “If everything goes according to our plan at the start of next year there will be a new general election,” Prayuth told reporters in Bangkok, following a high-level meeting with cabinet members, the military and the country’s legislature. “As far as I have heard from all sides, the roadmap we have planned is moving forward as scheduled.” Prayuth did not give an exact date, but deputies have previously stated an election would be held by February 2016 at the earliest. Thailand has been divided for nearly a decade between rival camps: one led by former Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra, who like his sister Yingluck was deposed in a coup, and the other by the Bangkok-based royalist-military establishment. Yingluck, Thailand’s first female prime minister, came to power in a landslide election in 2011, backed by voters mostly in the north and northeast of the country. She was removed from office in May, after a court found her guilty of abuse of power, days before the military staged a coup after months of street demonstrations in Bangkok aimed at ousting her government. Myanmar condemns UN official’s remark Reuters Yangon M A man decorating for the coming “Tet” Lunar New Year holidays, at his family workshop in the village of Phuc Am on the outskirts of Hanoi, Vietnam. Making votive paper offerings is a flourishing business for villages around the Hanoi region, especially during “Tet” or the Lunar New Year holidays and following weeks of spring festivities in northern Vietnam. Vietnamese, especially those from the northern part of the country, believe that by burning votive paper models in various shapes, such as horses, clothing, houses or cars, their ancestors will have what they need in the afterlife. The 2015 Lunar New Year’s “Year of the Sheep” begins on February 19. yanmar yesterday condemned a UN official for using the term Rohingya to describe a persecuted minority that the government refers to as Bengali, which implies they are illegal immigrants from neighbouring Bangladesh. Most of Myanmar’s 1.1mn ethnic Rohingya Muslims are stateless and live in apartheid- like conditions in Rakhine state in the west of the predominantly Buddhist country. The government is carrying out a controversial citizenship verification process, which requires Rohingya to list their identities as Bengali. The UN Special Rapporteur on Human Rights in Myanmar, Yanghee Lee, said conditions were “abysmal” in camps where almost 140,000 Rohingya remain after being displaced in clashes with ethnic Rakhine Buddhists in 2012. CRIME Advert urging Malaysians to fire maids angers Jakarta Indonesia yesterday urged Malaysia to ban an advertisement by a Malaysian company selling robotic vacuum cleaners that tells people to dismiss their Indonesian maids. The ad by Robovac Malaysia sparked anger in Indonesia after a picture of it was posted on the Internet. “Fire your Indonesian maid now,” said the ad, with the word “Indonesian” underlined. “The ad by the private company Robovac is utterly insensitive and demeaning to the people of Indonesia,” the Indonesian embassy in Malaysia said. “We urge Malaysian authorities to ban the ad,” it said. The embassy said it had consulted lawyers to consider legal action. “The use of the slogan shows the product is shoddy because they rely on bombastic language to stir a controversy,” an Indonesian, Danan Pradana, said on Twitter. About 2mn Indonesians work in Malaysia, mainly as domestic help and menial labourers. Anwar warns guilty ruling could backfire on govt AFP Kuala Lumpur O pposition leader Anwar Ibrahim said yesterday that any move to jail him next week on controversial sodomy charges could backfire against the Malaysian government. The nation’s highest court is to deliver a final decision Tuesday on Anwar’s appeal against a sodomy conviction and fiveyear jail term handed down last year. A guilty verdict could effectively end the 67-year-old’s career, removing the key player in a opposition coalition that has one of the world’s longestruling governments on the run. “That to my mind is for sure,” Anwar said, when asked whether jailing him would turn him into a martyr and drive yet more support to the opposition. Malaysia’s opposition leader Anwar Ibrahim speaks to the media ahead of the verdict in his final appeal against a conviction for sodomy in Kuala Lumpur yesterday. “Throughout history, (persecuting political opponents) has always backfired.” “Will this lead to further disgruntlement and therefore a surge in support (for the op- position)? I believe so,” he told members of the Foreign Correspondents Club of Malaysia. Anwar stopped short of calling on supporters to take to the streets. Anwar has long dismissed the charge that he sodomised a young male former aide. He calls it part of a long-running effort by the 58-year-old government to kill his political career and decapitate the opposition. Anwar said he was “cautiously optimistic” about the court decision, adding his lawyers had thoroughly disproved the charge in appeal hearings before the Federal Court late last year. He was convicted of sodomy last March for the second time in his tumultuous political career. In the 1990s, Anwar was a rising star in the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO), the main party in the ruling coalition. But a power struggle with thenpremier Mahathir Mohamed ended in 1998 with Anwar purged. He was later jailed for six years on sodomy and corruption charges widely seen as politically motivated. That jailing triggered the nation’s biggest-ever antigovernment protests. The sodomy charge was later dismissed. Joining the opposition after his release, Anwar has led it to unprecedented electoral gains in the multiracial country with pledges to end corruption, civil liberties abuses and UMNO’s racially divisive politics. A lower court initially acquitted Anwar of the second sodomy charge in 2012. But the government appealed and won last year, a result that the US State Department said raised doubts about the rule of law. Man held over faked report on king’s health Thai police yesterday said they had detained a 25-year-old man for suspected royal defamation after he allegedly posted online a forged report on the health of the country’s ailing but revered monarch. The statement, mocked-up to look like an official palace notice, began circulating online late Monday, spreading quickly through social media and messaging apps. It claimed to give details about 87-year-old King Bhumibol Adulyadej’s health, prompting Thailand’s junta to issue a swift denial of its veracity and pledge to hunt down the author of the fake report. Late on Tuesday authorities detained Krit Buddeejin, 25, a musician from northeast Thailand, without given further details. “Police will investigate whether he was involved in making the statement or not,” national police spokesman Prawut Thawornsiri told reporters yesterday. “He was detained by the military under martial law and police will fast-track an arrest warrant under article 112 and the Computer Crime Act,” he added. Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 19 AUSTRALASIA/EAST ASIA The TransAsia ATR 72-600 turboprop plane clipping an elevated motorway and hitting a taxi before crashing into the Keelung river. Right: Rescue personnel help passengers as they wait to be transported to land from the wreckage. At least 25 dead as Taiwan plane plunges into river TransAsia’s safety record has taken another hit AFP Taipei A t least 25 people were killed yesterday when a passenger plane operated by TransAsia Airways clipped an overpass soon after take-off and plunged into a river in Taiwan, the airline’s second crash in seven months. As the rescue operation continued into the night, a crane lifted the rear and central sections of the plane from the water, with one body retrieved from inside. The front part, where 17 people are believed to be trapped, was still in the water. TransAsia said 16 survivors had been pulled out of the wreckage after the turboprop plane crashed with 58 people onboard. Many of the passengers were mainland Chinese tourists. Cold weather, poor visibility and rising water levels were hampering the rescue, officials said, admitting they were now “not optimistic” about finding survivors. Dramatic amateur video footage showed the TransAsia ATR 72-600 hit an elevated road as it banked sidelong towards the Keelung River, leaving a trail of debris including a smashed taxi. “I saw a taxi, probably just me- tres ahead of me, being hit by one wing of the plane. The plane was huge and really close to me. I’m still trembling,” one witness told TVBS news channel. An AFP reporter at the scene saw bodies being pulled from the wreckage into the early evening. Desperate crew members shouted “Mayday! Mayday! Engine flameout!” as the plane plunged out of the sky, according to a recording thought to be the final message from the cockpit to the control tower, played on local television. Aviation officials said they had not released the cockpit recording, suggesting it may have come from amateurs monitoring the radio. “An engine flameout refers to the engine shutting down in flight,” said Daniel Tsang, founder of Hong Kong-based aviation consultancy Aspire Aviation. “The engine stops producing thrust and the combustion process fails and no longer generates any forward propulsion to the aeroplane.” But Tsang told AFP that pilots were “very well trained” to deal with the failure of one engine and the causes of the accident were likely to be more complex. It was the second fatal crash involving a TransAsia Airways plane within a few months. A flight operated by the domestic airline crashed in July during a storm, killing 48 people. Rescuers lift the wreckage of the TransAsia ATR 72-600 from the Keelung river at New Taipei City. Yesterday’s accident happened just before 11 am (0300 GMT), shortly after Flight GE235 left Songshan airport in northern Taipei en route to the island of Kinmen with 53 passengers and five crew on board. Six airline officials, including chief executive Peter Chen, bowed in apology at a televised press conference. “We would like to convey our apologies to the families (of the victims) and we’d also like to voice huge thanks to rescuers Chinese to enforce strict rules on Net Agencies Beijing C hina will ban from March 1 Internet accounts that impersonate people or organisations, and enforce the requirement that people use real names when registering accounts online, its Internet watchdog said yesterday. China has repeatedly made attempts to require Internet users to register for online accounts using their real names, although with mixed success. The ban on impersonations includes accounts that purport to be government bodies, such as China’s anti-corruption agency and news organisations like the People’s Daily state newspaper, as well as accounts that impersonate foreign leaders, such as US president Barack Obama and Russia’s Vladimir Putin, the Cyberspace Administration of China (CAC) said on its website. Many users of social media create parody accounts of prominent figures and institutions to poke fun at them. The new regulations are part of efforts to impose real-name registration requirements on Internet users and halt the spread of rumours online, CAC said. The measure reflects China’s tightening control of the Internet, which has accelerated since president Xi Jinping took power in early 2013. Internet companies will have the responsibility to enforce the rules, said the CAC. Among these are Tencent Holdings Ltd , which runs hugely popular instant messaging services WeChat and QQ, and microblog operator Weibo Corp, as well as several online forums. Weibo strongly supports adoption of the regulations and will strengthen its management efforts, a spokesman said by e-mail. In the past month, Weibo has removed 293 accounts with “harmful names”, including those which are political, pornographic and related to public security, he said. Tencent declined immediate comment. China operates one of the world’s most sophisticated online censorship mechanisms, known as the Great Firewall. Censors keep a tight grip on what can be published online, particularly content seen as potentially undermining the ruling Communist Party. China’s military will toughen ideological background checks on its troops and strictly control their internet and mobile phone use in an effort to combat spying by “hostile forces”, state media said yesterday. The guideline issued by China’s powerful Central Military Commission and carried by the official People’s Liberation Army Daily said military personnel were forbidden from blogging and using online chat programmes.“Some Western countries have intensified plotting against our country with ‘colour revolutions’, an online ‘cultural Cold War’ ... trying in vain to uproot the spirit of our military officers and soldiers,” a commentary in the PLA Daily said. China’s education minister said last week the country must remove “Western values” from its classrooms. In late December, President Xi Jinping called for greater ideological guidance in universities and urged the study of Marxism. Political and ideological education must be implemented to improve the military, the guideline added. The armed forces must also toughen measures to prevent the leaking of secrets, it added. Toughening political examinations of military personnel would prevent “sabotage by hostile forces and corrosion by degenerate ideas and culture,” the guideline added. who have been racing against time,” said Chen. In a statement later, the airline said that 25 were confirmed dead, with 16 survivors. Those missing are thought to be trapped inside the submerged front section of the plane. “As it has been a while and the weather is cold, things are not optimistic, but rescuers will do everything to find and rescue the remaining missing people,” said Lin Kuan-cheng from the National Fire Agency. “Rising water levels and poor visibility underwater has made the work very difficult,” added senior rescue official Wu Chunhung. There has been no official comment on the cause of the crash, but the black boxes have been retrieved from the Frenchmade aircraft. France’s civil aviation body said two of its investigators and four from plane manufacturer ATR were being dispatched to assist Taiwanese Beijing voices concern about US missiles in S Korea AFP Beijing C hina expressed concern about the possible deployment of an advanced US missile defence system in South Korea during talks yesterday between their defence chiefs, Seoul military officials said. Washington is considering whether to install the politically sensitive THAAD (Terminal High-Altitude Area Defence) system in the South, a close US ally which hosts 29,000 American troops. US officials have tried to portray any THAAD system based in South Korea as non-threatening. It is designed to shoot down ballistic missiles at a higher altitude with a “hit-to-kill” approach. At talks in Seoul with his South Korean counterpart Han Min-Koo, Chinese defence minister Chang Wanquan expressed “concern” at the US move, Han’s office said. In response, it said, Han clarified South Korea’s position that there have been no formal discussions about the THAAD deployment. The office declined to disclose details. South Korea has been reluctant to take part in a proposed US-led regional missile defence system because China and Russia view it as a threat to their security. It was the first time that a ranking Chinese official had publicly raised the THAAD issue with South Korea, according to Yonhap news agency. The ministers agreed to establish a hotline between them as soon as possible, Yonhap said, adding related talks would probably begin next week. authorities with their enquiries. Rescue boats remained in the water late, where the remaining front section of the plane is completely submerged. Rescuers with flashlights scoured through the rear and central parts of the plane after they were brought to shore by crane. Earlier in the day survivors had been ferried to safety in dinghies as rescuers tried to pull people out with ropes. China’s Xiamen Daily said on its social media account that the 31 mainlanders on board were part of two tour groups from the eastern Chinese city. One tour guide now confirmed dead, named as Wang Qinghuo, had been due to marry on Sunday, it added. Xiamen is in Fujian province, across the Taiwan Strait from the island. An employee of one of the tour agencies, surnamed Wen, told AFP that it had 15 clients onboard, including three children under 10. The rest of the passengers and crew were Taiwanese, according to the airline. Aviation officials said the plane crashed minutes after taking off from Songshan airport, after losing contact with the control tower. Lin Chih-ming, head of Taiwan’s Civil Aeronautics Administration, said the ATR 72-600 was less than a year old and was last serviced just over a week ago. The pilot had 14,000 flying hours and the co-pilot 4,000 hours, he added. The airline said it had received the plane in April last year and it was the newest model of the ATR. In last July’s crash, the 48 people were killed when another domestic TransAsia flight crashed onto houses during a storm on the Taiwanese island of Penghu. Australia’s leader loses key support Reuters Sydney E mbattled Australian prime minister Tony Abbott yesterday lost the unconditional support of a key political ally, renewing speculation he could be pushed out by his own party. Abbott has faced criticism over policies ranging from his handling of the economy to the award of an Australian knighthood to Queen Elizabeth’s husband, prince Philip. Senator Arthur Sinodinos, a chief adviser to Abbott’s mentor, former prime minister John Howard, told Sky News television the speculation was “not just media hype” and needed to be addressed. “My support for him has been based on his performance, his courage, his capacity to make the right calls for the country in opposition and in government,” Sinodinos said. “But that support ongoing is not unconditional.” Sinodinos is widely considered one of the savviest political operators in Abbott’s team, capable of reining in renegade party members. A hiatus he took from politics was partially blamed for Howard being voted out in 2007. Some parliamentarians in Abbott’s Australian Liberal Party want to vote on his removal as early as Feb 10, at the next scheduled party meeting. Abbott has dismissed talk of a challenge as having been drummed up by a few malcontents within his party and the media. Sinodinos’ comments follow a call by another member of parliament, Dennis Jensen, to put Abbott’s leadership to a vote. Allies have spoken out in support of Abbott and it is unlikely enough detractors now exist to oust him. The minister of communications, Malcom Turnbull, has denied media reports he was canvassing other party members on their positions should he seek to replace Abbott. Foreign Minister Julie Bishop, who had told the cabinet she would not challenge Abbott, declined on Wednesday to rule out standing for prime minister if the job became vacant. Removing Abbott would need support from more than 51 of the 102 members of the federal Liberal party, to force a party room vote. To assuage critics, Abbott has agreed to abandon some of his most controversial and divisive plans, including additional general services taxes and a paid parental leave program. He also retracted the prime minister’s power to appoint knights and dames after a storm of controversy when he knighted Prince Philip. “I accept that I probably overdid it on awards ... I have listened, I have learned, I have acted, and those particular captain’s picks which people have found difficult have been reversed,” Abbott told reporters. A staunch monarchist with a strong allegiance to Britain, Abbott has rankled indigenous Australians by claiming Australia was “unsettled” before the British arrived. 20 Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 BRITAIN LEGAL LEGAL ART PEOPLE AVIATION Archers settle phone-hacking claims Judge orders runaway into care Plea over tube murals removal Scherzinger and Hamilton ‘split up’ Quick decision on London airport expansion urged Jeffrey and Mary Archer and their son James have settled their phone-hacking claims against News Group Newspapers (NGN). The best-selling author, his scientist wife and businessman son had decided to accept NGN’s offer of substantial undisclosed damages, the payment of their legal costs and an unqualified apology, said Hugh Tomlinson QC at London’s High Court. He told Justice Mann yesterday that they had brought proceedings against the publisher of the now-defunct News of the World for misuse of private information, breach of confidence and harassment. None of the Archers were in court. A teenage girl who ran away from home more than 40 times in six months and became involved in drugs and crime should be taken into local authority care, a judge has ruled. Judge Sarah Singleton was told that the youngster - now 16 - had put herself at risk of sexual assault and exploitation and had associated with men known to pose a “sexual risk” to children. The youngster’s family had been seriously concerned about her “conduct and personality” since an early age, said the judge. And her behaviour had become “markedly worse” when she reached adolescence. Detail of the case has emerged in a ruling by the judge following a hearing at a family court in Lancaster. Modern public art in London should be surveyed for a national register, a leading conservation body has urged. The plea from The Twentieth Century Society follows public outcry at the decision by transport bosses to remove colourful 1980s mosaics at Tottenham Court Road station. Large portions of the works by Sir Eduardo Paolozzi have disappeared as part of £400mn works for Crossrail, although Transport for London said they tried to preserve as much as possible. More than 7,500 people have signed a petition calling for the mosaics to stay. Henrietta Billings, of the society, said that had they known the extent of the mosaic removal they would have lobbied for them to be listed. Former Pussycat Doll Nicole Scherzinger has split up with Formula One driver boyfriend Lewis Hamilton, according to reports. The singer, currently starring in Cats in the West End, is said to have put the brakes on the relationship because Hamilton would not commit to marriage. The pair, who got together in 2007, are said to have split up several times over the years. Speaking about the relationship late last year, she said she had “no idea” if the couple would stay together. She said: “ How in the world am I supposed to tell you that? I don’t know - I take everything one moment at a time and I count my blessings. But, right now, I’m just focusing on the music.” Sixty business leaders urged political leaders to commit in their election manifestos to making a swift decision on the controversial issue of London airport expansion. Lawmakers have for years agreed that Britain needs a new runway to remain economically competitive, but deciding where is a toxic political issue because of the cost and impact on the environment. A government-commissioned taskforce is due to make a recommendation this summer. The 60 business leaders signed a letter asking politicians campaigning for the May 7 general election to promise to act swiftly on the taskforce’s advice. BBC Trust chair warns govt over interference Guardian News and Media London B BC Trust chair Rona Fairhead has warned the government there is no public appetite for political interference in the BBC in a bid to avoid a repeat of the “shotgun” licence fee deal of 2010 that ushered in a new era of cuts at the corporation. Fairhead told the Royal Television Society the “BBC should be kept out of politics as far as possible”. She warned that the BBC would face “vigorous attempts to influence it” in the run-up to the general election with “barbs from all sides about the impartiality of the BBC’s coverage. The BBC must withstand that”. Fairhead’s speech, which called for an unprecedented degree of clarity about what the BBC is for and how much it should cost, will be seen as an attempt to avert a repeat of the quick fix licence fee settlement of five years ago. The hastily negotiated deal, which followed frantic negotiations with the government and saw the corporation take on a range of new funding responsibilities including the World Service, was compared by its world affairs editor John Simpson to “waterboarding”. Unveiling BBC-commissioned research which said 55% of people wanted the licence fee set by an independent body, against 23% who said it should be the remit of government or MPs, Fairhead said: “There was very little support for any government intervention in the BBC. “People see a need for independent scrutiny and regulation, but they prefer this to be done by a separate body representing licence fee payers, not by government or MPs. “Politicians need to understand that strength of feeling about independence. The BBC doesn’t belong to the state.” With negotiations about the BBC’s new royal charter and licence fee set to begin in earnest after May’s general election, Fairhead said it “ought to be crystal clear what the BBC has agreed to do as part of its public service remit” following a “proper public debate”. “That should include greater clarity about the costs that go with such purposes. If it continues to provide a worldbeating World Service or World News, that has significant cost. We ought to be explicit about the deal that is being struck in any new charter and the financial consequences of it.” Fairhead, currently in the process of considering management’s proposals to close the BBC3 TV channel , said the majority of people saw the £145.50 licence fee as value for money but said there needed to be “much better understanding of the trade-offs that will have to be made, what audiences expect of the BBC and what they are willing to pay”. Fairhead used the speech to say the BBC should generate more revenue from its content through its commercial arm, BBC Worldwide. She said one of her “less pleasant surprises” when assuming the role was how little the BBC did to use data to understand its audiences and offer a more personal service to licence fee payers. “The BBC is a long way behind the competition,” she said. Fairhead, the former chief executive of the Financial Times group who succeeded Lord Patten as head of the trust last year, also said the BBC had to look again at its role in education, hinting at an expanded role for the corporation. Prince Charles and Camilla, the Duchess of Cornwall, attend the British Asian Trust dinner in central London. Also seen are Indian child rights activist and 2014 Nobel Peace Prize winner, Kailash Satyarthi (left), and Bollywood actress Rani Mukerjee. I know limits of my role as king: Charles London Evening Standard London P rince Charles yesterday hit back over “ill-informed speculation” on his attitude to becoming king and insisted he knows exactly what is expected of him. In an unprecedented move his top aide, Sir William Nye, issued a letter saying: “After half a century in public life, few could be better placed than the prince to understand the necessary and proper limitations Ed Balls gaffe adds to Labour’s woes Reuters London T he man who will be Britain’s finance minister if the opposition Labour Party win an election on May 7 found himself the butt of jokes yesterday after forgetting during a live TV interview the name of an important backer from the ranks of business. Ed Balls had been trying to defend Labour against accusations by the ruling Conservatives and by some business figures that it is anti-business when his efforts backfired. Asked by a BBC interviewer to name business figures who supported Labour, Balls gave the name “Bill”, then appeared at a loss for words for a few seconds. Pressed for Bill’s surname, Balls said it had “gone from my head, which is a bit annoying at this time of night”. He was in fact referring to Bill Thomas, a former senior executive at Hewlett-Packard unit EDS, who led a review of policy on small business for Labour. While not a major issue in itself, the memory lapse is unhelpful to Labour because it feeds into a Conservative campaign theme that the Labour leadership don’t care about business and can’t be trusted to run the economy. Balls’ interview came just after Ed Miliband, the Labour leader and potential prime minister, clashed with the boss of high street retailer Boots, Stefano Pessina, who said a Labour government “would not be helpful for business”. Miliband accused Pessina of tax avoidance and of protecting powerful vested interests against necessary reforms. Balls, 47, tried to make light of his awkward interview, writing on Twitter: “It’s an age thing!” But Conservative legislators seized the opportunity to lampoon Balls, a veteran politician who spent years working closely with Labour’s former prime minister Gordon Brown when he was finance minister, and was also a minister himself. “Oh Ed, it’s so much more than an age thing,” wrote Conservative member of parliament Andrew Percy on Twitter. “Ed Balls’ Newsnight interview shows that Labour (government) would collapse business confidence and cause the job losses that inevitably result,” wrote fellow Conservative legislator Graham Stuart. Earlier Simon Woodroffe, the founder of restaurant chain Yo! Sushi and a former Labour supporter, said he was worried about the way Ed Miliband had targeted business leaders. In the latest criticism of Labour’s approach, Woodroffe said Miliband was saying “look at these fat cats making lots of money, it should be for the workers”. He continued: “Actually, I think the fat cats, generally, sometimes it annoys me, but they pay their taxes, you know”. on the role of a constitutional monarch.” He added: “Should he be called to the throne, the prince of Wales will be inspired by the examples of his mother and grandfather, while drawing also on his own experience of a lifetime of service.” The strongly worded letter to The Times, the newspaper that serialised journalist Catherine Mayer’s controversial biography Charles: The Heart Of A King, is the closest the prince could come to writing a response himself. The move by Sir William, Charles’s most senior courtier, clearly shows how irritated the heir to the throne is by the claims made in the book. Extracts published in The Times have questioned the prince’s suitability as king and claimed the Queen and palace aides fear Britain is not ready for his radical new style of monarchy. In the letter Sir William says Prince Charles has “always preferred not to comment on matters which relate to a future whose date is unknown, and would arise only after the death of his mother”. Sir William, principal private secretary to Charles and the Royal visit Duchess of Cornwall, concludes that if he becomes king the Prince “will seek to continue his service to this country and the other realms, to the Commonwealth and to the wider world”. Mayer, an American journalist whose claims of close access to the prince have been forthrightly rejected, says in the book that Charles intends to be a campaigning monarch. She says the Queen, who will be 89 in April, and her courtiers feel Britain is not ready for “shock of the new”. Mayer, a Time magazine Hunt on for killer as man shot dead London Evening Standard London P Prince Harry adjusts the hat of Demani Cowin-Jenkins during a visit to the Full Effect Youth Project in Nottingham, central England. writer who met Charles while researching her biography and spoke to some of his closest aides, also claims Prince Philip is one of his son’s harshest critics and thinks him guilty of “selfish behaviour”. Lawyers for the prince, 66, will scrutinise the book when it is published today after expressing concern the author used “artistic licence” over her claims about meetings with Charles. His spokeswoman Kristina Kyriacou has said: “It is not an official book. The author did not have the access she claimed.” olice were yesterday searching for a gunman after a man was shot dead in a “millionaires’ row” in west London. Armed officers were called to Vine Lane in Uxbridge at around 7pm on Tuesday night after reports of gunshots. Paramedics tried for an hour to resuscitate the 38-year-old victim in a tent erected in the driveway of a detached house, backing on to woodland. The man, who is believed to have lived on the street, is said to have been shot multiple times at close range with a handgun and was pronounced dead at the scene. The gunman was last seen running down St Andrew’s Road, past former airforce base RAF Uxbridge. Neighbours in the road of detached million-pound homes said they heard five or six shots fired. Within minutes armed police had sealed off the road. City worker Ching Shum, 46, said: “There were loads of bangs in quick succession. We thought it could not be gunshots but must have been fireworks but minutes later there were blue lights everywhere.” Stuart Nield, 46, said: “I heard bangs and thought a car had crashed but then when the police and ambulances came I realised that it was something else altogether.” A witness, who heard “five or six pops” while watching television, said: “I came out and was stopped by police who said a man had been shot and the gunman was on the loose.” He added: “Vine Lane is a rich road with lots of big houses. This sort of thing doesn’t happen around here.” Police dogs were seen going around gardens and hedges as detectives launched a murder investigation. A Met Police spokesman said: “Police are in the process of informing next-of-kin. A post-mortem examination will be held in due course. No arrests have been made. Enquiries are ongoing.” Gulf Times Thursday, January 5, 2015 21 BRITAIN PEOPLE ART SCANDAL RESCUED HEALTH Cameron asked about tax affairs of wife’s employer Monet’s Grand Canal leads record auction in London Children see porn on restaurant computer Abandoned dog finds new home Canals used in anti-obesity drive Prime Minister David Cameron was asked in parliament yesterday about the tax affairs of his wife’s employer, as the opposition Labour Party tried to embarrass him three months before a tight election. Samantha Cameron has come under the spotlight in recent days after newspapers publicised the tax arrangements of her employer — Smythson, a manufacturer of luxury leather goods. The firm has its flagship store on Bond Street, but public records show it is owned through a parent company in Luxembourg and connected to a trust in Guernsey. Cameron’s wife works as a creative consultant for Smythson, and there is no suggestion that it is doing anything illegal. The sale of Claude Monet’s Grand Canal for £23.7mn spearheaded a record £186.4mn auction of impressionist and surrealist works by Sotheby’s. Tuesday night’s sales of paintings by artists including Matisse, Picasso and ToulouseLautrec set a new record for an art auction in London, Sotheby’s said. Grand Canal was among five Monet works auctioned for a total of £55.7mn. The sale reflected strong demand from international buyers, said Helena Newman, a Sotheby’s expert. “We saw an all-time high of 35 countries participating in this field, and collectors from Asia and Russia asserting themselves as a continued force in the market,” Newman said. Police were called to a family restaurant at the O2 after hardcore pornography appeared on a computer screen in front of diners. Jade Miller and her children were preparing to leave Jimmy’s World Grill at the venue in Greenwich when her sons Alfie, nine, and Archie, six, ran over to tell her they had “seen something funny”. She went to investigate and found the gay footage on the restaurant computer’s booking screen. Miller went to complain to the manager before calling the police at 10.30pm. The Met said officers believe the material “was the result of a pop-up received via the restaurant’s e-mail booking system.” A dog abandoned at a railway station has been given a new home. Kai attracted worldwide attention after he was dumped at Ayr station last month, prompting offers from dog lovers around the globe to take him in. He was rescued by the Scottish SPCA, and the charity chose Ian Russell, 52, from a list of hundreds to give the shar pei-crossbeed a new start in life. Russell, a self-employed hydraulic engineer from Newton Mearns in East Renfrewshire, recently lost his pet Dalmatian and said getting Kai was like winning the lottery. Kai was discovered by railway staff on January 2 tied to a railing and accompanied by a case containing a pillow, toy, food and bowl. A “canoe trail” stretching along 150 miles of canals from coast to coast is being developed as part of efforts to tackle obesity in young people. The scheme by the Canal & River Trust, which looks after 2,000 miles of historic waterways in England and Wales, aims to involve more than 10,000 young people, including from some of England’s most deprived areas. They will help develop the canoe trail over the next five years, which will stretch the length of the Leeds & Liverpool Canal and the Aire and Calder Navigation, from Merseyside to Humberside. It is hoped that opening up the sport of canoeing on the canals will help tackle the obesity crisis among young people. Chilcot defends delay in Iraq war report Bafta preparations More than 100 homeless people ‘living’ at Heathrow Reuters London T he head of Britain’s long-delayed official investigation into the Iraq war yesterday said it was impossible to predict when its report would be published, but that delays had been unavoidable due to the inquiry’s complexity. Announced in 2009, the report delving into the US-led 2003 invasion of Iraq and its aftermath was expected to take a year. But last month John Chilcot, who heads the inquiry and is a former civil servant, said there was no realistic prospect of delivering conclusions before the May 7 general election. The latest delay, to allow those criticised in the report to respond, has provoked an outcry from lawmakers and stirred up fears of a whitewash among some relatives of those killed in the war. “The scope of this inquiry is unprecedented,” Chilcot told lawmakers. “We are not concerned with a single incident and its aftermath, rather we cover decisions over a nine-year period and the consequences that flowed from them.” He said he had underestimated the amount of time it would take to analyse the evidence it had gathered, which he said had come from over 150,000 government documents and 150 witnesses. The publication has become especially politically charged before what is expected to be a close national election. Any criticism of the opposition Labour party, which was in power at the time of the 2003 war, could damage its electoral chances. Chilcot rejected suggestions from the parliamentary foreign affairs committee that delays in declassifying documents had been deliberate, and intended to slow the report down or keep material secret. London Evening Standard London T Event employee Charlotte Martin positions place sticks for guests during preparations for British Academy of Film and Television Awards (Bafta) ceremony at the Royal Opera House in central London yesterday. The 2015 Bafta ceremony takes place in London on February 8. Hodge bows out of London mayoral battle London Evening Standard London M argaret Hodge yesterday bowed out of the battle to become London mayor, with a call for Boris Johnson’s successor to be someone from the city’s black and minority ethnic community. In an exclusive interview Barking MP Hodge, chairman of the Commons Public Accounts Committee, signalled that she will back either ex-minister David Lammy or shadow London minister Sadiq Khan. Explaining her decision to quit the race, she said she wanted to build on her experience as a combative PAC chairman — and hinted she would like a role under a Labour government cutting waste or hammering tax-avoiders. “It is a positive decision that I want to stay here,” she said in her splendid Commons office. “I have built up so much knowledge and experience, particularly in the last four or five years. I want to use all of that. I have learned so much about making public bodies work better, and getting good value for money, it would be crazy not to build on it.” Asked if she would throw her weight behind another candidate for mayor in 2016, Hodge, 70, firmly said it was time London had a mayor who reflected the city’s diversity. “I actually think the time is right for us to have a non-white mayor,” she said, effectively ruling out frontrunner Dame Tessa Jowell. “London is a diverse city but we are poor at representation. But let’s wait and see what the candidates say they can do for London.” Hodge was candid in her assessment of Labour’s three black or minority ethnic potential candidates for mayor. She said Lammy was “a really important symbol” of modern London and had “an important back-story to tell”. Khan, the first Muslim to attend Cabinet, was “an assertive fighter” who also had “a good story to tell”. She described Diane Abbott as a “feisty woman, but I think she is the most distant from my own politics”. Of the other leading candidates, Dame Tessa had been “incredibly successful at delivering the Olympics” and would be a “good consensual advocate for London”. But asked about transport expert Christian Wolmar, the outsider in the Labour selection race, she replied mischievously: “Who?” She would clearly love to be a minister again, and said she would be more effective with what she had learned on the PAC. Its famous public defenestration of Amazon, Google and Starbucks for paying tiny amounts of tax in the UK was, she said, “unfinished business”. Did she see herself as a future Treasury minister? “I do have an understanding of public finances that I didn’t have before when I was a minister,” she said. But being mayor would mean “jet-setting around the world” and much less time with her 10 grandchildren. She added: “I’m privileged at my stage in life to have choices. Don’t write me off yet.” he hidden homeless crisis at Heathrow was revealed yesterday by official figures showing that more than 100 rough sleepers “live” at the airport during the winter. The numbers using its terminals as a makeshift overnight hostel have more than doubled in the past year and are now the highest on record, according to new data from the Greater London Authority (GLA). Homeless charities said Heathrow attracted vulnerable people struggling to support themselves in London because it provided shelter from the biting cold, security and late-night facilities such as coffee shops. Heathrow’s chief executive John Holland-Kaye said: “The airport is a warm and safe place, somewhere people naturally migrate to.” The increasing problem there underlines the importance of the capital’s homelessness challenge. The GLA found 103 rough sleepers were recorded at the airport between October and December, compared with 45 in the quarter before and 54 a year previously. The authority uses figures from CHAIN, the database it commissioned to provide an assessment of rough sleeping in London. Many of the homeless found at Heathrow used it as a one-off emergency shelter. However, 31 were classified as “intermittent” rough sleepers and 22 as “new” but “seen on several occasions”. Portuguese national Jose Martins, 50, who arrived in Terminal All gone Two at 10pm on Tuesday night to sleep, said: “I’ve slept on the streets and didn’t like that. I like it here. There aren’t many people around. “I haven’t been approached by anyone telling me to leave. I don’t speak to anyone, I have got my phone and I go on Facebook.” The stories of some of those staying at Heathrow were reminiscent of the Stephen Spielberg movie The Terminal, in which Tom Hanks plays a stateless eastern European tourist who sets up home at New York’s JFK airport. “I haven’t been approached by anyone telling me to leave. I don’t speak to anyone, I have got my phone and I go on Facebook” One was a British national deported from Thailand when his visa ran out and ended up sleeping rough at Heathrow. Holland-Kaye said the majority go undetected and only come to light during disruption to Heathrow’s normal operation. He added: “About 18 months ago, when lots of flights were cancelled, I went around the airport at midnight. “There was a very well-dressed gentleman with a few suitcases and I asked if we could put him up in a hotel for a night and give him a meal. “He said, ‘No, I couldn’t do that, I’m not actually travelling anywhere’. You wouldn’t have known to look at him and he was very proud. It took a long time till we could persuade him to have somewhere warm to sleep and a meal. He didn’t want to accept charity.” New Zealand judge to lead child abuse probe AFP London T Sumatran tiger cub triplets watch their mother Melati as she walks past a present box to celebrate their first birthday in their enclosure at London Zoo yesterday. The zoo left gifts for the cubs in their enclosure, but they were afraid to approach the boxes, leaving their mother to enjoy their contents. Mike Nicholas, of the housing charity Thames Reach, said those sleeping rough were either involved in casual labour near the airport, deported from another country and simply staying in the airport as they have no money, or were going to Heathrow when it is particularly cold on the streets. There was also a higher proportion of people with mental health needs. But he said the rough sleepers can be difficult to differentiate from passengers, as they are skilled at avoiding detection. They use toilets to wash in and wear travel clothes and carry rucksacks to make it appear they are waiting for a plane or have just flown in. Nicholas said: “Heathrow has many facilities attractive to homeless people. It is covered, has quality toilet and shower facilities, plenty of seating areas with free phone charging and is secure. It is also fairly easy to be anonymous at an airport and go unnoticed.” “However, if they are identified and refuse help of accommodation they could be kicked out by the airport as it is technically private property. It does happen. But if you evict them you simply push the problem on elsewhere. “We try to work with homeless people as much as possible. We are there to offer support.” Richard Blakeway, deputy mayor of housing, land and property, said: “Most people found sleeping rough at Heathrow are quickly helped into services. However, in addition to our work, it seems right the airport authorities also provide additional assistance and we will seek a meeting to discuss this.” he government yesterday appointed a New Zealand judge to lead a troubled inquiry into historic child sex abuse allegations, after the first two nominees quit following criticism of their establishment links. High Court judge Lowell Goddard has been picked from 150 candidates to chair the mammoth probe, which includes investigating an alleged political paedophile ring. The departure of a second head of the wide-ranging inquiry had been a major embarrassment for the government. Prime Minister David Cameron announced the probe in July last year following a string of scandals involving the abuse of children at hospitals and care homes as well as churches and schools. Home Secretary Theresa May yesterday said there would be “no stone unturned” in the probe, after she announced Goddard’s appointment. “I am now more determined than ever to expose the people behind these despicable crimes and the people in institutions that knew about abuse but didn’t act, that failed to help when it was their duty, sometimes their very purpose, to do so,” she said. Retired judge Elizabeth Butler-Sloss quit as inquiry chief less than a week in following questions about how her brother handled allegations of abuse by politicians when he was attorney general in the 1980s. Her replacement, lawyer Fiona Woolf, stepped down in similar circumstances in October following complaints from victims’ groups. The concerns revolved around her social ties with Lord Leon Brittan, who was home secretary when an alleged file containing claims about the political abuse was submitted to his Home Office interior ministry in the 1980s. He denied any wrongdoing relating to the file, which seems to have resulted in no action and cannot be traced. Brittan died on January 21. Goddard previously conducted an inquiry into the police handling of child abuse in New Zealand. 22 Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 EUROPE PROTEST PARTY IN THE DOCK CUSTODIAL DEATH NEW SEASON CUTTING SUPPORT Spain’s upstart Podemos second in key opinion poll French comedian on trial for condoning terrorism 81-year-old pensioner dies after ‘stealing butter’ Paris Opera cuts ticket prices for young fans Germany ponders law to block jihadist recruitment Spanish left-wing protest party Podemos has leapt into second place in voting intentions ahead of elections this year, closing in on the ruling conservatives, a key poll showed yesterday. Podemos has overtaken the mainstream opposition Socialist Party with 23.9% of the vote, according to the study by the CIS state research institute. The governing conservative Popular Party remain the most popular party with 27.3% support with the Socialists in third place with 22%, according to the survey. The study was carried out in early January. The CIS poll was closely watched ahead of local and regional elections due in May and a general election due in November. French comedian Dieudonne told a court yesterday he condemned last month’s Paris attacks “without any ambiguity” as he stood trial on charges of condoning terrorism over a comment suggesting he sympathised with the gunmen. The polemicist was arrested on January 14 after saying “I feel like Charlie Coulibaly”, a mix of the slogan “Je suis Charlie” that became a global rallying cry against extremism and the name of one of the gunmen who killed a policewoman and four Jews. “I feel treated like a terrorist,” he said. Dieudonne faces up to seven years in prison and a 100,000-euro ($114,000) fine if found guilty. A Russian woman aged 81 died in a police station, apparently from a heart attack, after being detained at a supermarket on suspicion of stealing butter. The woman died after complaining of feeling unwell in a police station in Kronstadt, a port town close to Saint Petersburg, where she was detained on suspicion of theft, the regional police service said in a statement. A Kronstadt police duty officer told AFP that the woman was suspected of stealing butter, but declined to give further details. RIA Novosti, citing the interior ministry, reported that the woman was suspected of stealing three packs of butter from the store. The Paris Opera house yesterday unveiled its line-up for its new season, offering cut-price tickets to young fans as it seeks to attract a new generation of opera buffs. The average age of the Paris Opera’s 750,000 spectators per year is 46, which is younger than the median age for classical concerts in France that currently stands at 61. But in a bid to attract even younger spectators, the opera will put on 13 preview showings (25,000 seats) at the reduced price of 10 euros ($11) for opera-goers under the age of 28. The season will be dominated by Verdi with two new productions of ‘Rigoletto’ and ‘Il Trovatore’. Chancellor Angela Merkel’s cabinet yesterday approved a draft law aimed at preventing radical German Muslims from travelling to Iraq and Syria to fight for or train with groups like Islamic State. It will also outlaw funding for recruits who try to travel to join the jihadists, her spokesman Steffen Seibert said. The bill, if approved by parliament, will make Germany the second European Union member state after France to implement “foreign fighters” measures sought by the UN in a resolution last year, Seibert added. About 600 Germans have joined IS and similar groups in Syria and Iraq. Some returning fighters have been put on trial and others have been prosecuted for providing support. Donetsk hospital shelled as calls mount for truce Reuters Oslo AFP Kiev N S helling at a hospital in east Ukraine killed four people yesterday ahead of a visit to Kiev by US Secretary of State John Kerry that will see possible arms supplies high on the agenda. The latest deaths came as international pressure grew for an immediate halt to surging violence which has seen hundreds of civilians killed in recent weeks as pro-Russian rebels pushed into government-held territory. An AFP journalist saw a body lying next to the crater from a mortar blast that caused extensive damage to the hospital in a western suburb of the rebel stronghold Donetsk. Two more dead civilians were sprawled outside a nearby residential building and a local resident said another elderly man was killed in his home. Alexander, a 60-year-old miner, and his wife were waiting for their son when the shell hit as he came out of the hospital after a check-up. “The blast threw him against the wall. The shrapnel killed him,” Alexander told AFP. “When we got to him he was still breathing a little.” Eight other civilians were killed in clashes around the region over the past 24 hours, rebel and government officials said. As the death toll ticked up EU foreign affairs head Federica Mogherini called for an immediate ceasefire to allow civilians to escape the fighting. “The spiral of ever-increasing violence in eastern Ukraine needs to stop,” Mogherini said. Observers from the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe have demanded a “local temporary truce” around the battleground town of Debaltseve for the next three days. The strategic railway hub between rebel centres Donetsk and Lugansk has been the focus of the fiercest fighting for a week as rebels battle to encircle Ukrainian forces. Officials say thousands of civilians have fled the beleaguered town over recent days and those remaining behind are trapped in basements without water or electricity. A pro-Russia rebel walks in the hospital of Donetsk’s Tekstilshik district after it was hit by a shelling. “The bombardment is incessant. We are trying to bring in medication and evacuate civilians under enemy fire,” Illya Kiva, an official from Ukraine’s interior ministry, told AFP from Debaltseve. Ukraine’s military said rebels had launched a fierce infantry attack towards the town overnight but had been beaten back after a five-hour battle. Four Ukrainian soldiers were killed and 25 wounded in fighting across the region over the past 24 hours, the army said. As fighting raged, US Secretary of State John Kerry will jet into Ukraine today with hopes growing among Kiev’s pro-Western leaders that long-standing demands for the US to supply arms could be met. President Barack Obama’s administration had previously ruled out sending weapons to Ukraine’s government but the failure of economic sanctions to force Russia to halt alleged military support for the separatists has prompted a second look at the option. Washington - fearful of becoming embroiled in a proxy war with Russia - has so far provided non-lethal assistance to Ukraine, including flak jackets, medical supplies, radios and night-vision goggles. Ukraine though is thought to be seeking weapons, including socalled “fire-and-forget” advanced Turkey defers debate on controversial security bill AFP Ankara T he Turkish parliament yesterday postponed until next week a debate on a controversial security bill bolstering police powers that critics claim could harshly restrict freedom in the country. The so-called “homeland security reform” bill was submitted to parliament by the ruling Islamic-rooted Justice and Development Party (AKP) following deadly pro-Kurdish protests in October. But the AKP decided at the last minute yesterday that debates should now only begin next week, as parliament had not yet completed other business, Turkish television reported. The earliest the bill is now expected to be debated is February 10. It was not immediately clear if the motive for the postponement was entirely procedural or if there was another cause. Opposition parties had threatened to block the work of parliament if the debates went ahead. The bill gives police sweeping new powers to search and detain suspects on mere suspicion. Police would be allowed to arrest, and even fire on, those suspected of possessing banned objects at a protest including Molotov cocktails, stones Norway set to match EU on climate goals, allay oil fears and other sharp objects. Those in possession of such objects at protests would face up to four years in jail. It calls for stricter punishment for offenders wearing masks to conceal their identity. Its introduction followed violent protests in southeastern Turkey that left scores of people dead in October over Turkey’s Syria policy. “We won’t accept this ‘fascism package’ that totally disregards the judiciary, wipes out rights and freedom and brings the society to its knees,” Hasip Kaplan, an MP from the proKurdish People’s Democratic Party (HDP), wrote on Twitter on Tuesday. But Interior Minister Efkan Ala claimed yesterday that the legislation was supported by 80% of the Turkish population. “These measures assure the security of the lives and the assets of our citizens,” he told the state Anatolia news agency in an interview. Parliament on December 2 had already passed separate legislation expanding police and court powers. Human Rights Watch accused the AKP in its latest World Report of “eroding human rights and the rule of law.” The heavy-handed tactics used by Turkish police, who frequently resort to tear gas and water cannon, have long drawn widespread criticism from rights groups. anti-tank missiles, to counter the heavy armour it says Moscow has poured over the border. “What we need is exactly modern warfare, which we’ve been lacking all this time,” Ukraine’s Foreign Minister Pavlo Klimkin told Western journalists in Kiev. While Kerry is not expected to pledge any arms during his trip, Klimkin said he hoped for “deliverables” from the visit and from another meeting between President Petro Poroshenko and US Vice President Joe Biden in Munich. Poroshenko said on Tuesday he had “no doubt” that the US and other Nato allies would eventually agree to start arming Ukraine. Fears are mounting of a sharp escalation in the violence after truce talks collapsed and rebels announced an ambitious mobilisation to start next week aimed at bolstering their forces to 100,000 fighters. Fighting since April has now claimed over 5,358 lives, including some 220 in just the past three weeks, according to the UN. Ukraine and its Western allies accuse Moscow of sending thousands of regular army troops and weapons to support the rebels. Moscow has repeatedly denied the allegations but the rebels appear to be equipped with the heavy and advanced weaponry of a regular army. orway will match a European Union goal of cutting greenhouse gas emissions at least 40% below 1990 levels by 2030 under a government plan announced yesterday, easing oil industry fears of tougher unilateral curbs. Norway’s target will be part of a UN deal, due to be agreed in December in Paris, to limit rising temperatures that a UN panel of climate experts says will stoke more heat waves, desertification, floods and rising seas. “We will negotiate with the EU about entering ... the EU system,” Prime Minister Erna Solberg told a news conference, adding that the 40% goal would stand even if a formal link-up did not work out. The minority right-wing government is guaranteed backing in parliament for the plan by two small opposition parties. Last year, the European Union set a 40% goal for cuts in emissions, mainly from burning fossil fuels, below 1990 levels by 2030. “My first reaction is 40% is an amazingly demanding goal,” Eldar Saetre, appointed yesterday as chief executive of state-controlled oil major Statoil, told Reuters. But he said he was happy Norway aimed to join a wider EU system rather than set unilateral goals. “It is incredibly important that competition is equal,” he said. The new goal is far less ambitious than when Norway in 2008 aimed to be “carbon neutral” by 2030, cutting net emissions to zero. Oslo says that plan lapsed because governments failed to agree a strong climate deal at a UN summit in 2009. Norway is already a member of the EU’s carbon market, covering industrial emissions, but inclusion in wider EU goals would give it the flexibility to make cuts by buying emissions quotas from other EU nations. Norway’s emissions were 3.7% above 1990 levels in 2013, far worse than the EU’s performance, reflecting oil and gas output and the difficulty in cutting emissions when almost all Norway’s electricity already comes from clean hydro power. Stig Schjølset, head of carbon analysis at Thomson Reuters Point Carbon, said the EU link would the dim risks of unilateral measures, such as obliging more offshore oil platforms to lay cables to use electricity from the mainland. “Now there is flexibility for Norway to buy emissions rights from other EU countries,” he said. That will mark a shift from current policy which allows investments in UN carbon-cutting projects in developing nations to offset domestic emissions. Rasmus Hansson, the lone member of parliament for Norway’s Green Party, denounced the new plan as “a new way to shield the oil sector”. Woman accused of treason returns from prison ‘hell’ AFP Moscow A Russian mother of seven accused of treason for allegedly informing Ukraine about possible troop movements told AFP yesterday she felt as if she had “returned from hell” after two weeks in jail. “Arrest, detention, the putting on of handcuffs...I was in shock,” Svetlana Davydova, who was released from custody on Tuesday, told AFP by phone from her home in Vyazma, west of Moscow. “I felt as if I returned from hell.” Davydova was accused of high treason after she called the Ukrainian embassy last April with information on possible Russian troop movements. She was arrested on January 21 by a group of men in black uniform who burst into her apartment. The 36-year-old, who was still breastfeeding a two-and-a-halfmonth-old daughter, was held in the high-security Lefortovo jail in Moscow. The harsh treatment of the woman and her family sparked an outcry in Moscow, where rights activists said her prosecution marked a new low in a campaign to stifle dissent. Davydova was released Tuesday night after more than 50,000 people, including Oscar-nominated director Andrei Zvyagintsev and Natalya Solzhenitsyna, widow of Nobel litera- Russian activist Svetlana Davydova spends time with her children at her home in Vyazma. ture laureate Alexander Solzhenitsyn, petitioned President Vladimir Putin to let the woman return to her children. But the charges have not been dropped and she still faces up between 12 and 20 years in prison. A slim, bespectacled woman, Davy- dova said she does not know what lies ahead. “Right now I am recuperating. I am very tired. I am resting,” she said. She added it was hard being away from her family and not being able to explain to her children who wondered why she had not been in touch. “I was isolated,” she said. “It was only yesterday when I spoke with my husband for the first time.” But she did not resent her prison guards who she said “just did their job.” And she even may miss some things from prison. “Their fish soup was really tasty,” she laughed. But she grew instantly serious when asked whether she called the Ukrainian embassy last year. “I don’t want to talk about this,” she said firmly. Davydova phoned the Ukrainian embassy in April 2014 to allegedly report that a military base located near her residential building in Vyazma had emptied, suggesting its soldiers might have been deployed across the border. She also purportedly informed embassy staff she had overheard a serviceman saying troops from the Russian military intelligence service, the GRU, would be sent on a mission - presumably to Ukraine. Davydova’s lawyer told AFP she should brace for what may be a long fight against the FSB security service, successor to the feared Soviet-era KGB. “Svetlana’s case is just beginning,” lawyer Ivan Pavlov said. Davydova and her husband Anatoly Gorlov profusely thanked activists and media for helping publicise her case. “She is just a small grain of sand that the state machine would grind to dust,” Gorlov said. Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 23 EUROPE 15-MONTH INVESTIGATION CRACKDOWN PUBLISHED ARTICLE EXHAUSTED CHILL PILL Greek Golden Dawn neo-Nazis to face trial Turkey arrests ‘first Turkish IS suspect’ N-scientist charged with disclosing state secrets Skier stuck in the snow for 48 hours before rescue German officials to ‘cool off’ before switching jobs Greek judges are sending 72 members of neoNazi party Golden Dawn including its leaders to trial for crimes including murder, a judicial source said yesterday. “Seventy-two people, including party leader Nikos Michaloliakos and all of Golden Dawn’s lawmakers in the previous parliament will be tried,” the source said. The move capped a 15-month investigation launched after a Golden Dawn supporter fatally stabbed a Greek rapper in September 2013. The aggressive anti-immigration party was later linked to the murder of a Pakistani immigrant and beatings of political opponents. The defendants face sentences of up to 20 years in prison. The trial date has yet to be set. Authorities in Turkey arrested a man suspected of working for the Islamic State (IS), in what local media said was the first arrest of a Turkish citizen linked to the jihadist group. The man, identified as Musa Goktas from Ankara, illegally crossed into Syria in October with his 15-yearold twin sons to join the jihadist group, the online newspaper Radikal said yesterday. He was arrested on his way back to Ankara in late January, during a police search of a bus in the southeastern province of Gaziantep, near the border with Syria. Radikal said Goktas was returning home to sell his house and take his wife with him back to Syria. A Russian nuclear scientist has been charged with disclosing state secrets and faces up to four years in prison over an article he published in a Czech journal, his lawyer said yesterday. Vladimir Golubev, a former employee of the country’s top nuclear weapons research and development centre, is accused by the security services of disclosing state secrets after publishing an article about explosives in a Czech journal, his lawyer told AFP. The article was based on a report he gave at an international conference in the Czech Republic in 2013. The scientist, who is under pledge not to leave the central Russian city of Nizhny Novgorod city, denies having committed a crime. A US skier survived a 48-hour ordeal in the Swiss Alps during which he was stuck in the snow up to his waist, police in the canton of Vaude said yesterday. The 19-year-old disappeared Sunday while skiing off-piste in the Les Diablerets resort in western Switzerland. He got lost on the mountain, broke one of his bindings, continued on one ski, was caught in a storm and finally got bogged down in the deep snow. As he was not carrying a mobile phone, an avalanche transceiver or a shovel, he could not call for help or dig himself out. After two nights, a mountain rescue team located the hypothermic and exhausted US student on Tuesday. Senior German officials from the chancellor to deputy ministers will have to observe a coolingoff period if they want to quit the government for a job in business, according to a draft law designed to avoid potential conflicts of interest. “If members of the government want to take up employment outside public service within 18 months of leaving office, they must notify this,” Chancellor Angela Merkel’s spokesman Steffen Seibert told a news conference yesterday. Officials can be blocked from taking up posts in business for up to a year “if public interests are affected”, said Seibert. They would be entitled to an allowance during that cooling-off period. Nice knife attack sparks questions on security AFP Paris F rench investigators were yesterday interrogating a knife-wielding man who attacked three soldiers outside a Jewish centre in Nice, as questions resurfaced over security measures a month after the Paris attacks. The attacker, identified as 30-yearold Moussa Coulibaly from the poor western suburbs of Paris, was already known to police who questioned him just days before the attack, when he was turned away from Turkey last week. Police arrested him immediately after he knifed the soldiers in broad daylight while they were patrolling outside the Jewish centre as part of reinforced security measures introduced after last month’s jihadist attacks in Paris that left 17 people dead. Prime Minister Manuel Valls announced that the highest security level, in place in the Paris region since the attacks, would be extended to the Alpes-Maritimes province where Nice is located. “This attempted murder targeted soldiers because they were soldiers,” Defence Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian said during a visit to the victims’ barracks. Two of the troops received knife wounds and a third managed to tackle the assailant to the ground. Anti-terrorist police were focusing their investigation on whether Coulibaly had known the soldiers were protecting a Jewish centre, tucked away in a courtyard in the French Riviera city, and what his motives were. A rabbi, Franck Teboul, visited the Jewish centre yesterday and said: “It is likely the centre was not targeted.” Police were also questioning Coulibaly’s mother, sister and brother who were taken in after a search of his home in the Parisian suburb of Mantes-laJolie. Since returning from France after his expulsion from Turkey on January 29, Coulibaly was staying at a hotel near Nice station, where investigators found a handwritten document on religion as well as Turkish currency. The knifeman has not been linked to French soldiers and police officers patrol a street in Nice. Amedy Coulibaly, who killed a policewoman and four Jewish shoppers in a kosher supermarket during the Paris attacks last month before being shot dead by police. The surname is extremely common in west Africa. Moussa Coulibaly had already been fined and given suspended jail sentences in France for offences including robbery and drug use. He was picked up and questioned in mid-December after “aggressively” trying to spread his beliefs in a gym in Mantes-la-Jolie, a source said. French intelligence services were then alerted to the fact that he was try- ing to enter Turkey - a key entry point for jihadists seeking to go to fight in Syria - and asked the country to expel him. However he was released as there was not enough evidence to press charges. “We can’t consider it a failure every time that security forces mobilise over individuals likely to radicalise... but legal action is not taken due to lack of proof,” said Interior Minister Bernard Cazeneuve. Coulibaly again fell foul of the law shortly before the attack, when he was fined for not having a ticket on a tram, and a Chad-born Canadian seen with him was Dramatic surge in Kosovars crossing illegally into EU Reuters Pristina/Budapest T he European Union is experiencing a steep rise in the number of Kosovo citizens smuggling themselves into the affluent bloc, with 10,000 filing for asylum in Hungary in just one month this year compared to 6,000 for the whole of 2013. It follows a relaxation of travel rules allowing Kosovars to reach EU borders via Serbia and has coincided with political turmoil and street unrest in Kosovo fuelled by poverty, high unemployment and economically debilitating corruption. The UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) said hundreds of Kosovars had slipped into Hungary and asked for asylum in the first eight months of last year, only for the number to rocket to 21,000 between September and December. Hungary’s State Office of Immigration and Nationality said that of 14,000 foreigners who had sought asylum since the turn of the year, 10,000 were from Kosovo, a small, ethnic Albanianmajority state that declared inde- pendence from Serbia in 2008. Over the past few days, crowds of people were seen boarding night buses from the Kosovo capital Pristina bound for Serbia’s capital Belgrade, more than halfway to Hungary. Among them, 18-year-old student Vilson Beqiri said he would take a second bus from Belgrade to the northern Serbian town of Subotica and then cross the border into Hungary illegally. “We’ll meet some other people there (in Subotica), pay them, and they’ll lead us to Hungary,” he said. “God willing I’ll be in Germany by tomorrow evening.” Kosovo education ministry official Azem Guri told Reuters the ministry had “alarming” data indicating 5,200 pupils had left school and moved with their families to the EU since September. The exodus appears to have been abetted by an EU-encouraged easing of travel rules in Serbia, which since 2012 has allowed Kosovars to enter with Kosovo-issued documents that Belgrade previously rejected given that it does not recognise its former southern province as independent. It has also coincided with political turbulence and unrest in Kosovo, which held an inconclusive election in June and only formed a new government six months later. Rados Djurovic of the Asylum Protection Centre NGO in Belgrade said people smugglers may have found new routes to spirit migrants from Serbia into Hungary - a well-trodden path for Syrians, Afghans and others trying to reach western Europe. Almost all asylum applications are rejected as migrants cannot show they are fleeing war or persecution, but applying staves off immediate deportation while their cases are being processed. In the meantime, many will give overstretched immigration authorities the slip and push on westwards through the EU’s borderless Schengen zone under the radar. Kosovo Interior Minister Skender Hyseni met EU ambassadors yesterday to discuss the problem, and appealed to the bloc to speed up procedures for processing asylum requests to discourage would-be migrants. He pinned the blame on the smugglers, saying: “There are criminals who are profiting on the misfortune of Kosovo’s citizens.” taken into custody, although no formal link has been made between the two men. “We don’t know what was going on in his head... he is normal,” a man who introduced himself as Coulibaly’s brother told journalists during the police search of his home on Tuesday. The attack came after France beefed up security to unprecedented levels around the country - deploying some 15,000 police and troops to protect sensitive sites in the wake of the Paris attacks. Valls warned of the task facing security forces who have to monitor some 3,000 people with links to jihadists or “terrorist networks” in Syria and Iraq. The three men who carried out the co-ordinated January 7-9 attacks in Paris had also been known to police and Valls admitted there had been security “failings”. France is battling to curb the flow of jihadists heading to fight alongside the Islamic State group, fearing they will carry out attacks on their return. IS made fresh threats against France on Tuesday, because of its involvement in a US-led coalition carrying out air strikes against the jihadist group. A video widely shared online showed a masked jihadist urging the French to join their fight, and called on supporters to attack police and military targets in France. Bank linked to Erdogan foe seized AFP Ankara T urkey’s opposition yesterday denounced as a scandal the seizure of an Islamic bank allied to USbased preacher Fethullah Gulen, the latest move in an intensifying crackdown against the interests of President Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s arch foe. Bank Asya has suffered major losses since last year after becoming embroiled in a bitter feud between Erdogan and his former ally Gulen, whom the president accuses of seeking to overthrow him. The state-run Savings Deposit Insurance Fund (TMSF) seized 63% of Bank Asya shortly after the banking watchdog, BDDK, ruled in favour of its seizure and sacked the entire existing management team, citing a lack of transparency. The BDDK said in a statement on its website late on Tuesday that it seized the bank “because the institution has not presented a partnership structure that is transparent and open enough to allow for effective regulation.” The 63% stake had been owned by the bank’s management. Bank Asya’s new management said yesterday that the move would not affect its operations. Selin Sayek Boke, deputy chairman of the main opposition Republican Peoples’ Party (CHP), described the takeover of the bank as a “scandal” that would besmirch Turkey’s international reputation. “The destruction of hard-worn institutional credibility for political goals undermines the reputation, power and future of Turkey’s economy,” Boke said in a statement quoted by Turkish media. A group of protesters gathered yesterday outside Bank Asya’s headquarters in Umraniye on the Asian side of Istanbul, waving Turkish flags, reading the Qur’an and chanting slogans in support of the group under the watchful eye of the police. Around 200 people gathered outside the bank’s head offices in Ankara, carrying banners that read: “These people are here for you and ready to to sacrifice themselves for you.” The seizure of the bank is the latest crackdown against Gulen’s powerful movement known as “Hizmet”, which brings together interests ranging from finance to schools to media. Erdogan accuses Gulen and his followers of being behind the sweeping corruption probe that rocked his government while he was prime minister. ‘Trojan’ protest Demonstrators from grassroots environmental network Friends of the Earth Europe stage a protest in Brussels against the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Pact. 24 Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 INDIA ANNIVERSARY Staff of a government-run pharmaceutical college light candles arranged in the formation of a ribbon to promote cancer awareness and mark World Cancer Day, in Bengaluru yesterday. CRIME PROBE LAW AND ORDER TRIAL Music director, son held over assault One more arrested in Burdwan blast case Mamata calls for arrest of youth’s killers Uber cabbie denies raping passenger Acclaimed music director Ismail Darbar was arrested in connection with an assault case and later secured bail from a local court, the Mumbai police said yesterday. Darbar’s son Zaid was also arrested for allegedly assaulting an assistant director over a monetary dispute and is now out on bail. Darbar’s arrest came a day after his son Zaid and two friends - Mohsin Khan and Nishant Singh - were arrested in the same case involving an assault on an assistant director, Prashant Choudhary, in suburban Oshiwara late Monday. The arrests followed a complaint lodged by Choudhary on Tuesday over a dispute relating to some pending payments. A madrassa teacher, said to be a close aide of suspected Burdwan blast mastermind Sheikh Rehmatullah alias Sajjid, has been arrested from West Bengal’s Murshidabad district by the National Investigation Agency, officials said yesterday. Mufazzil Haque was arrested from Mukimnagar area on Tuesday night for his alleged involvement in recruiting youths for militant group Jamaatul-Mujahideen Bangladesh (JMB). NIA personnel came to know about Haque following the interrogation of four people arrested recently from the state. The NIA has so far arrested 17 people, mostly Bangladeshis, for the October 2 blast that took place at a house in Khagragarh in Burdwan. West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee yesterday visited the house of a college student who died after being beaten up for allegedly protesting the harassment of women, and ordered police to arrest the guilty. The 20-year-old youth, Arup Bhandari, who slipped into coma after being beaten up for protesting the harassment of women during an idol immersion procession in Howrah district, succumbed to his injuries on Monday. The incident led to an outcry by opposition parties against the Banerjee government over its law and order record and “patronage of criminals”. An Uber taxi driver accused of raping a passenger in the capital denied in a special court attacking her, saying he had tried to calm her after she started crying. Shiv Kumar Yadav, 32, said the charges of raping the 25-year-old woman in New Delhi in December were “false”, as his trial in a fast-track court continued. “It is incorrect that I misbehaved with the woman at the rear seat of the car or that she tried to push me away and tried to open the door or that she screamed after which I slapped her several times,” he said, according to the Press Trust of India news agency. Yadav has pleaded not guilty to charges of rape, kidnap and criminal intimidation. Chandy rules out taking back payment made to Mohanlal IANS Thiruvananthapuram P utting an end to all speculation, Kerala Chief Minister Oommen Chandy yesterday said the state government had no moral right to accept the money they gave superstar Mohanlal for staging a performance. The actor was paid for his musical band’s performance at the opening ceremony of the 35th National Games, held here last week. “The government had entered into an agreement with Mohanlal for the conduct of his programme. Even if he intends to return the money, the Kerala government has no moral right to take back the cash,” Chandy said. Since the event, which incidentally was the debut performance of Mohanlal’s newlyformed musical band Lalisom, both the superstar and the government have come in for much criticism over the poor quality of the programme. “Mohanlal is our pride and please see the spirit with which he came forward to hold the event” Snubbed by a massive social media outcry targeting Mohanlal, the film star in an e-mail to Kerala Sports Minister Thiruvanchoor Radhakrishnan offered to return the Rs16.3mn he had taken towards expenses incurred. Mohanlal also pointed out that he had not charged any fee for his appearance. Sources close to the actor said yesterday morning that he had mailed a draft for Rs16.3mn to the state government, thereby attempting to put a lid on the controversy. Chandy, meanwhile, had to face a barrage of questions on the rationale behind the government defending Mohanlal’s inferior quality programme. “I spoke to him when we fixed his programme and he had made it very clear that he had very little time. Now after all that has happened, we feel sad that a great artiste like Mohanlal had to face such a controversy. We will not accept the money which he has said he will return,” the chief minister insisted. Chandy also claimed that some vested interests have been trying to sabotage the National Games being held in the state. “First they said the Games will have to be postponed, then they claimed the equipment would not arrive. Once each and every venue was completed in time, they went after other things. The closing ceremony also will be conducted as planned and, mind you, the budget for each programme was fixed way back in 2011,” the Kerala chief minister said. “We have not changed any officials from the games committee, even though it was formed before our government assumed office,” said Chandy, adding that once the games ended on February 14, he would take a call on all the allegations that have been raised. Meanwhile, Malayalam superstar Mammootty came forward to defend his beleaguered colleague. Mammootty has asked for support from all to end the hounding of Mohanlal. At a hurriedly called press meet here, Mammootty urged all to support Mohanlal. “An artiste takes a lot of pain in organising events. Mohanlal is our pride and please see the spirit with which he came forward to hold the event. One should see his good intentions,” said Mammootty, adding that he had come forward in support of Mohanlal as a colleague, friend and artiste. Mammootty, however, left the venue without taking any questions from the media Picturesque Kashmir A man rows a small boat on the waters of Dal Lake on a sunny day in Srinagar. Top official sacked for scam probe interference IANS New Delhi H ome Secretary Anil Goswami yesterday resigned after he was told by the government to put in his papers over his alleged role in trying to stall the arrest of former Congress minister Matang Sinh in the multi-crore-rupee Saradha scam. Official sources said Goswami handed over his resignation to Home Minister Rajnath Singh. “The home secretary has resigned. He met the home minister and submitted his resignation,” said an official who did not want to be identified. Goswami is the third senior official who had to resign or Controversial video taken down from YouTube IANS Mumbai T he controversial AIB Roast video has been taken down from video sharing website YouTube two days after the Maharashtra government initiated a probe into allegations of “abusive and filthy” language used by Bollywood personalities in it. The video, which went viral on the online video sharing platform since being posted January 28, was pulled out Tuesday night. The official Twitter handle of the comic group AIB posted: “Have taken down AIB Knockout for now. We will speak soon.” The Roast, organised by a group of stand-up comedians, poked fun at the roastees -- Bollywood actors Ranveer Singh and Arjun Kapoor, and was hosted by filmmaker Karan Johar. Following complaints on the below-the-belt content of the programme, Education and Culture Minister Vinod Tawade ordered a probe on Monday evening. “The culture department officials will examine the videos’ content and if found vulgar, action would be initiated,” Tawade said. Also, the Maharashtra Navnirman Sena on Tuesday demanded an apology from all the persons involved in the AIB Roast, and said that it would not allow Johar, Arjun and Ranveer’s movies to be screened if they do not apologise. AIB Roast is a charity event which took place here in December 2014. A collection of over Rs4mn was raised via the twohour comedy event, the edited version of which was posted on AIB’s YouTube page on January 28. The negative reactions to the AIB Roast’s humour has left a majority of Hindi film celebrities upset, and they have taken to Twitter to laugh off the matter. Actress Sandhya Mridul wrote: “Chalo #AIBRoast off You tube. Now let’s start scrutinising and punishing all those who use abusive words. EVERYONE. ANYWHERE. ANYTIME.” Screenwriter Milap Zaveri supported the group and posted: “Corruption, poverty, illiteracy, there r enough serious issues to tackle. Why target laughter? #AIBRoast we stand by you.” Another actress, Shruti Seth questioned “if the organisers of #AIBRoast flouted any rules, how were they allowed to perform.” “So the authorities were complicit in this ‘vulgar’ act? Don’t let the moral police win. Next they’ll come after our thoughts. #AIBRoast must be allowed back on YouTube (sic),” Shruti shared with her fans on the micro-blogging website. Writer Chetan Bhagat argued if the event can be probed for abusive language, then the government “will also need to probe every college hostel in this country”. Filmmaker Hansal Mehta, who did not find the programme amusing, still supported the group’s freedom of speech, and tweeted: “Watched AIB knockout and did not find it funny. So what? It is their prerogative to poke fun at each other and to put it on public domain.” whose services were curtailed by the government over the past few weeks. Sujatha Singh was removed as foreign secretary last week while the term of Avinash Chander as chief of the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) was curtailed last month. K Durga Prasad was apparently removed as chief of the Special Protection Group (SPG) during Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to Nepal and he has now been posted in the Central Reserve Police Force. Sources said Goswami was summoned by Rajnath Singh earlier in the day. He is learnt to have explained his position following the controversy over his calls to Central Bureau of Inves- tigation (CBI) officials dealing with the Saradha chit fund scam case. The sources said there have been top-level consultations in the government over the issue. Rajnath Singh is also learnt to have spoken to CBI director Anil Sinha. Goswami, an IAS officer of Jammu and Kashmir cadre, was appointed home secretary during the term of the previous United Progressive Alliance government. There were reports that he had spoken to CBI officers following their decision to arrest Matang Sinh. Matang Sinh, who was minister of state in the P V Narasimha Rao government in the 1990s, was arrested on January 31 by Literary event the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) in Kolkata on charges of criminal conspiracy, cheating and misappropriation of funds in the Saradha scam. Meanwhile a Kolkata court yesterday granted conditional bail to Trinamool Congress Rajya Sabha member Srinjoy Bose, who was arrested in November 2014 by the CBI probing the scam. Passing the order, South 24 Parganas district and sessions judge Samaresh Prasad Chowdhury directed Bose not to go abroad without permission from the court and to co-operate with the CBI in matters related to the probe. He was also told not to make any effort to influence the probe. After hearing the bail petition US technology eyed to boost naval strength Reuters New Delhi T Bollywood actress Sonam Kapoor attends the launch of the Ek Maheena Nazmon Ka poetry compilation authored by Bollywood songwriter Irshad Kamil in Mumbai. moved by Bose’s counsel, the judge asked him to submit two bonds of Rs50,000 each. Bose’s lawyers had sought bail arguing that he had already spent 75 days in police and judicial custody and was co-operating in the probe. They said Bose should be granted bail as the CBI was yet to file a chargesheet against him under Section 420 of the Indian Penal Code, under which he was arrested, while the maximum detention time under the section was 75 days. The counsel for the CBI did not oppose the defence lawyer’s argument about the statutory period, but prayed to the court that Bose not be given bail as the case was sensitive and had a bearing on the society. he government wants to use state-of-the-art US technology to boost the range and potency of a planned aircraft carrier, defence sources said, in a move that would tie their arms programmes closer together and counter China’s military influence in the region. The proposal, referred to only obliquely in a joint statement at the end of President Barack Obama’s recent visit to New Delhi, is the clearest signal yet that Washington is ready to help India strengthen its navy. Although the aircraft carrier in question would not be ready for at least another decade, such cooperation could act as a balance against China’s expanding presence in the Indian Ocean. It would also represent a shift away from India’s traditional reliance on Russian military hardware, particularly if, as some experts expect, it leads to knock-on orders for US aircraft in the longer term. After years of neglect, India’s navy is in the midst of acceler- ated modernisation under Prime Minister Narendra Modi. It inducted an old aircraft carrier from Russia in 2014 to add to an ageing British vessel likely to be decommissioned in 2018. Last year, soon after taking office, Modi cleared funds to ensure another carrier being built domestically was ready for service in 2018. He also endorsed navy plans for a further carrier which would be its biggest, and it is this one that may be built with US technology, a defence ministry source and two former navy vice admirals with ties to the naval establishment said. The joint statement by Obama and Modi spoke of a “working group to explore aircraft carrier technology sharing and design” as part of the Defence Trade and Technology Initiative. Defence officials said this could lead to direct US participation in building the 65,000-tonne INS Vishal carrier. “The US navy is the only one that operates large carriers today, so we are looking at what they can offer, what is possible,” the defence source said. Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 25 INDIA ASSUARANCE PROBE LAW AND ORDER PLAN OUTBREAK EVMs can’t be tampered with: election panel Police to quiz Indigo crew over woman’s molestation Violence in prison after inmate found dead Karnataka keen to tap China investment H1N1 toll in Telangana mounts to 36 The Election Commission yesterday allayed fears about tampering of electronic voting machines (EVMs) in the February 7 Delhi assembly polls, saying it has put in place elaborate administrative measures. “The commission has put in place elaborate administrative measures and procedural checks and balances aimed at prevention of any possible misuse of procedural lapses,” the commission said in a statement. “The EC has full confidence in the non-tamperability of ECIEVMs and assures all electors of the country that EVMs used by the commission in elections are non-tamperable.” The Odisha Police will quiz crew members of an Indigo flight aboard which a 32-year-old woman was allegedly molested by an NRI businessman on January 27. R K Jhunjhunwala, 60, landed in trouble after a video went viral in social media in which he allegedly misbehaved with a woman aboard the Mumbai-Bhubaneswar flight. A case had been registered under the Indian Penal Code for making physical contact and advances involving unwelcome sexual overtures. Police have arrested the businessman based on a complaint lodged by the woman. However, he was allowed to go home after the police served notice on him. Violence broke out in a Uttar Pradesh jail as prisoners attacked officials after an inmate was found dead, police said yesterday. The incident took place in Kannauj around midnight. Police resorted to cane charge and the situation was said to be tense. The body of Hari Om, who was serving a life sentence in a dowry death case, was found hanged in a toilet. Om’s father is also serving a sentence in the same jail while his elder brother was recently released. As the news spread, inmates attacked the prison guards. They climbed on the roof top and shouted antipolice slogans alleging that the jail authorities had murdered the inmate. Karnataka yesterday invited Chinese enterprises to invest in infrastructure projects in the state. “As Karnataka needs to build strong infrastructure, China could be the best bet. With a view to taking bilateral ties to a new high, we favour expansion and deepening of exchanges and co-operation in all areas and settle questions left over by history,” Chief Minister Siddaramaiah told Chinese Ambassador to India Le Yucheng in Bengaluru. Noting that China had $3.8tn worth reserves, which were enough to meet India’s capital needs, the chief minister reminded Le that his country had earlier expressed a desire to finance India’s infrastructure projects to the tune of $300bn. Two more people died of H1N1 virus in Telangana since Tuesday, taking the toll to 36. Governmentrun Gandhi Hospital, which is the state nodal centre for the disease, reported two more deaths. The dead include an eight-month-old child. According to the health department, 71 samples were tested for H1N1 virus on Tuesday and out of them 18 were found positive. The authorities screened 2,047 samples since January 1 and out of them 686 were found positive. The health department, however, claimed that due to a rise in temperature, the number of cases is declining. Officials said enough stocks of medicines have been made available at all teaching, district and area hospitals. Jaitley, Kejriwal trade blows in run-up to elections PM sorry for ‘immigrant’ goof-up as row grows IANS New Delhi I t was yet another day of political slugfest between the AAP (Aam Aadmi Party) and the BJP in the run-up to the February 7 Delhi assembly polls with Finance Minister Arun Jaitley yesterday calling the former a “brilliant propagandist” which wears the “label of honesty” on its sleeve. However, former Delhi chief minister Arvind Kejriwal, whose party has been accused of receiving dubious funds, dared Jaitley to arrest him if he had done anything wrong. Meanwhile, a public interest litigation (PIL) was filed yesterday in the Delhi High Court, seeking a CBI probe into foreign funds the AAP received in the past and now allegedly in violation of law. In an acerbic post on the Bharatiya Janata Party’s website, Jaitley said “Kejriwal is not a stranger to the tax laws” and “knew what his party was doing”. Jaitley was referring to the Rs20mn funding the AAP allegedly received from bogus companies. A breakaway group of the AAP has levelled these charges. “If Kejriwal were still a revenue service officer and a case of such money conversion through sham companies resulting in donations to a political party had landed on his table, what would he have done?,” Jaitley asked. “Would he have asked the assessee to write a letter to the chief justice of the Supreme Court of India or allowed him to argue that a payment by cheque to political parties forgives all sins of black money conversion? “Would he have arrested the fraudulent assessee under the Indian Penal Code rather than proceeding under the Income Tax Act? “He should be honest enough to tell the people what ‘Arvind Kejriwal, IRS (India Revenue Service Officer)’ would have done under these circumstances,” Jaitley wrote. Kejriwal once again refuted the charges, asserting that his party only took money through cheques. “If I have done wrong, tell the finance minister to arrest me. I am ready for a probe, these are false allegations,” Kejriwal said. Meanwhile, the Election Commission cleared Kejriwal of charges of his name being incorrectly enrolled in the electoral list in his New Delhi constituency. The poll panel’s lawyer told a court that Kejriwal’s inclusion in the electoral rolls was correct. The pleas against Kejriwal were filed by Congress leader and his poll opponent Kiran Walia and NGO Maulik Bharat Trust, IANS New Delhi A Prime Minister Narendra Modi speaks with Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) Delhi chief ministerial candidate Kiran Bedi during a public rally in New Delhi yesterday. day after the BJP drew flak over a “typographical error” of referring to people from the northeast as “immigrants” in its Vision Document, Prime Minister Narendra Modi defended his party and decried attempts to rake up the issue for political mileage. “Attempts are being made to provoke people from the northeast... a mistake was made and the party accepted it,” Modi said addressing an election rally in Ambedkar Nagar in south Delhi. “No one should play with the unity of the country for political benefits,” he said. Modi said he has visited the northeastern states many times and the Bharatiya Janata Partyled central government would develop the region “more than what has happened in the past 60 years”. The prime minister’s comments came as the BJP termed the issue an “inadvertent mistake” and regretted it. “Due to an inadvertent mistake the word immigrant was used in the Vision Document. The par- Modi pitted Natarajan against me: Rahul Congress vice president Rahul Gandhi yesterday vowed to fight for the poor and tribals till his last breath and said former environment minister Jayanthi Natarajan was pitted against him over the issue after he spoke about Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Addressing a rally at Jahangirpuri in north Delhi, Gandhi made a slew of election promises including property rights to people in two years, ending the contractual system of appointment within a week of the Congress party assuming office in Delhi and providing permanent jobs, reducing power tariff to Rs1.50 per unit in six months and bringing down water tariff. Gandhi attacked Modi several times during his nearly 25-minute speech. He accused Modi of being pro-rich, wearing imported clothes and working for a few “business friends”. Without naming the Bharatiya Janata Party, Gandhi said efforts were being made to polarise voters before the elections for political gains. Gandhi later held a roadshow in parts of Old Delhi during which he was enthusiastically greeted by Congress supporters. In his speech, Gandhi said he had said something against Modi a few days back and the next day, Natarajan was “propped up” against him. “I want to say I have fought the battle of the poor and tribals. I had told Natarajan that we should look into the welfare of the environment, poor and the tribals,” Gandhi said. The Congress vice president said he was not afraid. “Till my last breath, I will fight for the poor. I am not here to do politics for the rich. I am not here for four-five industrialists. I am here to do politics for the poor. I will stand for them.” This was the first time Gandhi spoke about Natrajan’s outburst. Natarajan was virtually forced out of the Congress-led government and resigned from the party last week. Gandhi targeted Modi over the ‘Make in India’ campaign and claimed that not a single youth had got employment. “Crores of rupees were invested in marketing for ‘Make in India’. He (Modi) wears suit worth Rs1mn, media people say even that is not made in India, it is made in UK,” Gandhi said. During US President Barack Obama’s visit, Modi wore a pinstriped suit that had his full name - Narendra Damodardas Modi - monogrammed in the fabric. TV shows inspire woman to plot double murder IANS Panaji W atching crime shows on TV inspired a woman in Goa to drug, murder and rob her in-laws, police claimed yesterday after having solved a sensational double-murder case which had dominated the headlines for the last few days. Inspector General of Police (IGP) Sunil Garg told reporters that 32-year-old Pratima Naik had also play-acted like a professional, faking a burglary attempt, and even stab- bing herself to create a smokescreen to confuse police, minutes after murdering her in-laws on January 30 in the port town of Vasco. “She said it was inspired by the serials she had watched on TV. The entire (murder) plan was done quite professionally,” Garg said. The double murder triggered social as well as political ripples in Goa, with the opposition lambasting the BJP-led government over the deteriorating law and order in the state. Garg, however, stopped short of naming the TV crime shows. The police official said Pratima, driven by greed for gold, and allegedly smarting under the rough treatment by her in-laws, drugged her 56-yearold mother-in-law Usha Naik, and 26-year-old sister-in-law Neha Naik with sleeping pills, strangulated the former and smothered the latter with a pillow after they passed out. “She then bundled gold ornaments worth Rs1mn and threw it out to an accomplice waiting outside and concocted a very elaborate story,” Garg said. The accused woman smeared chilli powder on her face, and even stabbed herself and went to the neighbours to complain of a robbery. “She also said she was hit on the head with a stick by a burglar after which she passed out, but we saw through her story,” Garg said. The spouses of both Pratima and Neha are employed abroad. Pratima, who was in an intensive care unit for two days since the murders were reported, was arrested late Tuesday and sent to 14 days in police custody yesterday. Garg said watching dramatised crime shows on television was alright as long as one picks the right values from it. “Opt for the right lesson when you watch these shows on TV,” he said. ty regrets this,” BJP leader Ravi Shankar Prasad said yesterday. “The word ‘immigrant’ was used in the heading, but the paragraph ahead used the word migrant,” he said at a press conference. “Our brothers and sisters from the northeast are proud citizens of India wherever they are. The BJP walks an extra mile to ensure their safety and this mistake is regretted,” said Prasad, who is also the communication and information technology minister. BJP spokesperson M J Akbar also expressed regret over the error. “We regret deeply and I want to reassure all our brothers and sisters of the northeast that everyone from there in Delhi is as valuable, as important to the BJP as any other citizen of Delhi,” Akbar said. On Tuesday, the BJP released its Vision Document for the February 7 assembly election where a section said: “North eastern immigrants to be protected.” The Congress demanded that the BJP apologise to the people of the northeast. BJP leader and Commerce Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, addressing a press conference, clarified that it was a “typograph- ical error”, but said the BJP was the only party to mention creation of a separate northeast cell in its Vision Document. She hit out at the Congress and the Aam Aadmi Party, saying that while the two parties were criticising the BJP for the error, the parties had no provision for the northeast people in their manifestos. The reference to people from the northeast in the Vision Document found mention as there have been many attacks on people from the region in Delhi. An edited version of the Vision Document was published on the BJP website yesterday with the word “immigrants” removed as well as the reference to “migrants” in the subsequent elaboration. The heading was changed to “People from the North East in Delhi to be protected”. “Special cells in all police stations and special 24-hour helpline numbers to be set up for the protection of the north eastern people living in Delhi,” the edited version said. “To safeguard the students of N.E. (northeast) origin, special guardianships will be arranged with local families for them,” it added. 26 Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 LATIN AMERICA Prosecutor planned to arrest Kirchner The investigating officer clarified after an initial denial that Nisman had prepared papers against president Kirchner Reuters Buenos Aires A n Argentine prosecutor found dead in mysterious circumstances last month had drafted a request that President Cristina Fernandez be arrested for conspiring to derail his probe into the deadly bombing of a Jewish centre, the investigator into his death said. The papers were found in the trash at Alberto Nisman’s apartment while his property was being scoured for clues over whether the father-of-two committed suicide or was murdered. He was found in a pool of blood with a single bullet to the head on January 18. “The drafts are in the file,” Viviana Fein, the lead investigator into Nisman’s death, told a local radio station. The request for Fernandez’s arrest, which the prominent pro-opposition daily newspaper Clarin said Nisman drafted in June, was not included in his final 350page submission to the judiciary delivered days before his death. Instead Nisman called for Fernandez to face questions in court. On Monday, Fein’s office had denied the existence of the document containing the arrest request and the government denounced a Clarin story about it as “garbage”. Cabinet chief Jorge Capitanich even dramatically tore up a copy of the paper in his daily news briefing. But on Tuesday, Fein backtracked, saying there had been a misunderstanding between her and her office, and the documents did exist. “They are properly incorporated into the case file, nothing is missing,” Fein said of the papers on Tuesday. Nisman spent almost a decade building up a case that Iran was behind the 1994 attack on the Argentine Israelite Mutual Association (AMIA) that killed 85 people. Iran’s government has repeatedly denied the allegation. Nisman had been due the day after his death to answer questions in Congress about his allegations that Fernandez sought to cover up Iran’s involvement in return for Iranian oil. Fernandez has called the claim “absurd”. Argentine judges are proving reluctant to take on a case some are calling a “judicial hot potato”. Two judges turned down hearing the case on Monday, including one who is already presiding over separate charges of attempts to derail the investigation into the 1994 bombing. The other cover-up charges involve ex-president Carlos Menem, who ruled the South American country from 1989 to 1999. Fernandez, who had come under fierce criticism for her handling of Nisman’s death, is currently on a trip to China. Argentine lawmakers Tuesday began debating president Cristina Kirchner’s order to disband the intelligence service, mired in scandal after the suspicious death of a prosecutor who was probing the 1994 bombing of a Jewish center. Kirchner has ordered the overhaul of the Intelligence Secretariat, known as the SI, and the creation of a new Federal Intelligence Agency that would have reduced wiretapping powers and would wield less influence on certain political cases. The government is hoping the measure will garner broad support and win approval in both houses within a month. Tuesday saw two Senate commissions discussing the order. The leadership of the new agency will be chosen by the president, but subject to Senate approval. SI chief Oscar Parrilli, whom the presiednt named in December, defended the planned changes and slammed opposition members for walking out to show their disagreement. The FIA will address “complex federal crimes such as terror ism, drug trafficking, people trafficking” without engaging in domestic intelligence work “unless national security is endangered”. Prosecutor Alberto Nisman, 51, was found in his Buenos Aires home with a gunshot to the head on January 18, the day before he was to go before a congressional hearing to accuse Kirchner of obstructing his investigation into the unsolved bombing of the Argentine-Jewish Mutual Association that left 85 people dead. Nisman had accused Kirchner and her foreign minister Hector Timerman of shielding Iranian officials implicated in the bombing. After his death, Kirchner suggested Nisman had been manipulated by former intelligence agents who then killed him to smear her. Kirchner has offered no evidence to support her theory, and did not say who she thought was behind Nisman’s death. Investigators have said Nisman’s death appeared to be suicide, but it has been classified as a suspicious death, and homicide or an “induced suicide” have not been ruled out. Kirchner has said intelligence reform is a “debt to democracy” and that the SI agency was still operating with agents and methods dating back to the 1976-1983 dictatorship. The Center for Legal and Social Studies, a non-governmental human rights group, supports the reform to strip intelligence agents of some of their powers, but warned that it did not go far enough to overhaul the “promiscuous” relationship with federal courts. Brazil drought Argentina’s Fernandez in gaffe on China trip Reuters Buenos Aires A rgentine president Cristina Fernandez, on a tour of China to strengthen ties as the economy teeters on the brink of a recession, appeared to commit a diplomatic blunder yesterday by poking fun at how the Chinese speak. While Fernandez’s remark on Twitter that the Chinese pronounce the letter ‘r’ as an ‘l’ will be taken by her supporters as a light-hearted joke typical of her folksy style on social media, she may have offended her hosts. In her message, Fernandez suggested that the Chinese struggled to pronounce “rice”, “petroleum” and “Campora,” the Spanish name given to the youth wing of her political party. “More than 1,000 participants at the event ... Are they all from the Campola and in it only for the lice and petloleum?” Fernandez tweeted. Argentina has turned to China for loans to bolster its thin foreign reserves and financing for energy and rail projects as it grapples with another debt default and a stagnating economy. There was no immediate reaction from Beijing. Within minutes of her comments, ‘#Campola’ was trending on Twitter in Argentina, with many voicing dismay and heaping scorn on the president. “@CFKArgentina Without a doubt, she’s gone to pasture,” tweeted one user. A survey by pollster Carlos Fara and Associates published yesterday showed the twoterm leader’s approval rating falling 7 percentage points to 39 since November in the capital Buenos Aires and neighboring Buenos Aires province. Argentines vote for a new leader in October. Fernandez is barred constitutionally from running. “She makes a joke, as would any citizen,” said Fara. “Beyond whether you think they’re appropriate for a president, they won’t have much impact at home or abroad.” Kirchner is hoping to keep the focus on a string of deals with China during the visit. Kirchner met with Chinese President Xi Jinping and signed 15 agreements, the pair discussed at length a series of projects the two countries are collaborating on including dams, railways and nuclear plants. “We believe in Argentina we’ll have an unbeatable opportunity to learn from their scientists, technicians,” Kirchner said, referring to a deal on space technology. This is the second time the two leaders have met in the past year after Xi visited Argentina during a trip to Latin America last summer designed to boost China’s economic ties with the continent. China has a total of $23 billion invested in Argentina, mostly in energy, mining, the financial sector and agriculture. Kirchner said she had been determined to make the trip, despite being advised not to travel by doctors as she was still recovering from breaking her ankle. Blast death toll rises to four A nurse who was injured while saving several babies after a gas explosion destroyed a Mexican maternity hospital last week has died, raising the death toll to four, officials said yesterday. The 35-year-old nurse, Monica Orta Ramirez, died late Tuesday, five days after rescuing babies from the rubble of the Maternity and Children’s Hospital in southwest Mexico City, the mayor’s office said. “Regrettably, she did not respond to all the treatments that her case needed. The exact causes (of death) have yet to be determined,” the city government said in a statement. Another nurse and two babies died last Thursday when a gas truck leak caused a huge explosion outside the hospital. More than 70 people were injured. Nine newborns and 11 adults were still in hospitals on Tuesday. Nine dead in clashes in Mexico View of a dead tree — normally underwater — at Funil Hydroelectric Plant reservoir, in Resende, about 160km from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. A severe drought — the worst in the country since 1930 — has hit Brazil’s three most populous states: Sao Paulo, Rio de Janeiro and Minas Gerais. Nine suspected criminals died Tuesday in clashes with police and a rival gang in the Mexican state of Tamaulipas, the local government said. The state bordering the US is among those hardest hit by drug related violence in Mexico. Eight of the fatalities came in direct clashes with federal forces. The other death came in a fight between rival crime gangs, a statement from the Tamaulipas government said. Tamaulipas, the main gateway from Mexico into the US, is enduring a wave of violence that has seen days in which more than a dozen people have been killed. The fighting has been blamed on clashes between the Gulf and Zetas drug cartels, which were allies until 2010. Mexico president vows probe of home purchases Reuters Mexico City M exican President Enrique Pena Nieto has ordered an investigation of home purchases by himself, his wife and his finance minister from government contractors but he fell short of demands for an independent probe into possible corruption. Pena Nieto named a former election official to head the public administration ministry (SFP) and investigate whether he and finance minister Luis Videgaray had steered big government contracts toward businessmen who had sold them homes. The post had been empty since Pena Nieto took office over two years ago, when he proposed replacing the SFP with a more independent anti-corruption body that has yet to take shape. “I am conscious that these accusations have created the appearance of something improper, something that really did not happen,” Pena Nieto said. However, the man named to lead the probe, Virgilio Andrade, said minutes after Pena Nieto’s announcement that he would only be looking into the contractors’ deals with the federal government rather than the house purchases, which began before the president took office. Mexico’s government has struggled to mount convincing investigations of corruption allegations in the past. A Reuters report last month detailed how investigators at state oil company Pemex, in probes managed by SFP officials, disregarded more than 200 cases in which congressional auditors recommended punishment for alleged contract irregularities. A scandal erupted late last year when it emerged that Pena Nieto’s wife was acquiring a multimillion dollar home in Mexico City from a subsidiary of Grupo Higa, which was part of a Chinese-led consortium that won a $3.75bn rail contract, which has since been shelved. Videgaray also bought a home and received a loan from the same company and it emerged that Pena Nieto himself bought a home from a different government contractor. Both Pena Nieto and Videgaray say they did nothing wrong under Mexican law. Mexico’s President Enrique Pena Nieto Andrade said on Tuesday that neither Pena Nieto nor Videgaray were directly involved in awarding any contracts and that his investigation will be limited in scope. “It will not review the purchases of the houses, but the group of contracts agreed between private individuals and the federal government,” he told local radio. Andrade’s brief includes overseeing ethical guidelines for public servants and establishing protocols governing the relationship between contractors and public servants. The economy ministry, where Andrade worked previously, said the president’s office was handling requests for interviews with him. Opposition lawmakers and experts have long argued that Mexico needs to establish independent prosecutors to deal with deeply ingrained corruption. The scandal has stoked Pena Nieto’s deepest crisis since he took office in late 2012. He was already grappling with the fallout of the abduction and almost certain massacre of 43 trainee teachers in southwest Mexico last year amid spiraling drug gang violence. Pena Nieto made light of the pressure on Tuesday when his announcement was met with silence from assembled journalists. “I know they don’t clap,” he said to his spokesman as he left the podium. Within minutes, his words had gone viral on Twitter as the top trending topic in Mexico, #YaSeQueNoAplauden. Analysts say the housing scandal could further undermine implementation of major economic reforms seen as key to helping stem a slide in do- mestic oil output and bolster economic growth. “There is a sensation of distrust around tenders in which Grupo Higa is immersed, and there are also serious worries and doubts about the president and finance minister with certain players,” said Eduardo Bohorquez, director of the Mexican unit of Transparency International. Earlier on Tuesday, Videgaray said he would have declared a housing loan from a government contractor if the law required it, and acknowledged he paid less than half the market interest rate on the loan. He told the Milenio TV channel in comments published in its newspaper on Tuesday that he had an interest rate of 5.31% on a loan he received from Grupo Higa to buy a home built by the contractor. The average home loan rate was around 12% in 2012, the central bank’s website shows. Pena Nieto also announced on Tuesday a series of measures to address possible conflicts of interest in the government, including new reporting responsibilities for federal officials. He said Mexico needed a new framework to address issues of conflict of interest and appointed Andrade to lead efforts. Mexico’s embattled President Enrique Pena Nieto has sparked a social media storm over an off-the-cuff remark he made about not getting applauded after announcing new antigraft measures. “I already know you’re not applauding,” Pena Nieto said Tuesday at the end of a televised speech to announce his anti-corruption policy and an investigation into his family’s purchase of luxurious homes from government contractors. It was unclear whether his comment was made in jest or a complaint at the assembled media, but it became a top trending topic on Twitter in Mexico with the hashtag #YaSeQueNoAplauden—Spanish for his controversial phrase. Memes appeared online of Pena Nieto clamoring for applause. An editorial cartoon in the newspaper Reforma showed the public service minister designated to investigate Pena Nieto’s home purchase holding an “applause” sign next to the president. Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 27 PAKISTAN/AFGHANISTAN COMMERCE POLITICS FINANCE ASSISTANCE OBITUARY WB approves five projects in Pakistan’s energy sector Former PM of Kashmir set to join Imran’s party Healthy returns expected from stocks this year Obama seeks over $1bn from Congress for Pakistan Classical singer Ustad Shaggan passes away at 85 In a major development, the Board of Executive Directors of the World Bank (WB) has approved five projects pertaining to Pakistan including International Finance Corporation (IFC)’s Investment in Gul Ahmed Wind Power Limited, Tenaga Generasi Limited (wind power) and Gulpur Hydro Project, Sindh Public Sector Reform Project and Acceleration of Tarbela IV Extension Project.Officials of the Ministry of Finance and Economic Affairs Division said that by far this is the largest number of projects approved by the Board in one month for any country. They said the major thrust was on the reforms in the energy sector. Barrister Sultan Mahmood, a former prime minister of Pakistan administered Jammu and Kashmir, is set to end his political affiliation with the PPP and join Pakistan Tehreek-i-Insaf (PTI), it was learnt yesterday. The leader, who had long been voicing concerns about the performance of Chaudhry Abdul Majeed-led government in AJK, would unveil his decision to join PTI today - the day when the nation marks solidarity with the people of India-held Kashmir. “On Thursday, Mahmood will attend a Solidarity Day function under the aegis of the PTI, in Islamabad and announce his decision to join the PTI in the presence of Khan,” a PTI member confirmed. For the fourth year in succession, investors in stocks are expecting the market to provide healthy returns in 2015. The investors’ enthusiasm is supported by what many believe to be the economy stirring into life. “The current year’s ample liquidity and declining interest rates are forecast to propel benchmark KSE-100 Index to 38,000 points, generating return of 18 per cent,” analysts at brokerage Topline Securities stated in their ‘Economic Outlook’ report released yesterday. Analysts stated that being net importer of oil, the country could save $5bn (2% of GDP) due to sharp fall in oil prices. The Obama administration has asked the US Congress to provide more than $1bn in civilian and military aid to Pakistan, including a six-fold increase in foreign military financing. The budget proposal describes Pakistan as a “strategically important nation” and says that the proposed US assistance will strengthen its military in the fight against extremism, will increase safety of nuclear installations and will accelerate economic development. It also says that continued US engagement with Pakistan will help bring stability to Afghanistan and will promote better relations between Islamabad and New Delhi. Pakistan’s famous classical singer Ustad Ghulam Hassan Shaggan passed away at the age of 85 in Lahore. Shaggan’s son Qadir Shaggan said that his father was a heart patient whose condition abruptly deteriorated. He was taken to the Punjab Institute of Cardiology, where he was pronounced dead, said Qadir. Shaggan, who belonged to the famous Gawaliar Gharana, was born in Amritsar in 1928. His father Bhai Lal Mohamed also was a known classical singer. The family moved to Pakistan during the partition and settled in Lahore. Radio Pakistan’s Lahore station gave many jewels to the world of classical singing and Shaggan was one of them. Gunmen kill 5 customs officials in Pakistan The gunmen attacked the customs officials overnight in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province and fled on foot U A Pakistani policeman inspects a bullet-riddled vehicle of customs officials following an attack by gunmen in Kohat city, some 80km southwest of Peshawar yesterday. ficials, including polio vaccination workers, are often targeted by Islamist militants who want to overthrow the government. Customs officials, meanwhile, sometimes come under attack by criminal gangs. Pakistan has strengthened its anti-terror strategy in the wake of a December 16 attack on an army-run school in Peshawar that killed 153 people, 134 of them children. Its troops have been engaged in a full-scale offensive against Taliban and other militants in North Waziristan and Khyber tribal districts since earlier last year. Attacks in general have decreased since the offensive and a red alert against terrorism in the country overall, but security forces still face challenges from scattered and targeted attempted assaults on sensitive military and civil installations. 1,999 people arrested under counter-terror initiative Internews Lahore W hile the National Action Plan (NAP) of Pakistan is being implemented across the country since December 17, 2014, the capital city police in Lahore, in association with law enforcement agen- AFP Islamabad P AFP Islamabad nidentified gunmen shot dead five customs officials patrolling overnight in Pakistan’s restive northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, authorities said yesterday. The gunmen attacked the duty officers at around midnight in Kohat city, some 80km southwest of Peshawar, capital of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province. “Three gunmen fired at the customs team indiscriminately. Four officials died on the spot and another succumbed to his injuries in hospital later,” Sohaib Ashraf, district police chief in Kohat, said. “We are unaware of the identity of the attackers but it’s an act of terrorism,” he said. Another police official in the area, Iqbal Mohmand said the attackers escaped on foot under cover of darkness. A customs department official also confirmed the incident. “It was a terrorist attack on our team. All five members of the team were killed in this attack. They hailed from local areas of Kohat and Karak districts,” he said. Uniformed government of- Pakistan wants result-oriented talks with India cies, have so far arrested 1,999 people and booked them in 1,610 cases in connection with four recently promulgated ordinances. However, 1,163 cases in four categories are pending with the courts. Police conducted 744 joint search (combing) operations in 1,050 localities, registered cases against 91 people and quizzed 93,421 others from Dec 17, 2014 to Feb 2, 2015. Fifty-two cases have been registered under Foreign Act, Arms Act and Control of Narcotic Substance Act during the period. Official statistics further show police arrested 688 people and registered 555 cases against them under the Punjab Sound Systems (Regulation) Ordinance 2015 with 458 cases pending with courts; held 865 people in 601 cases under the Punjab Information of Temporary Resident Ordinance 2015 with 471 cases pending with courts; and apprehended 446 people in 449 cases under the Punjab Arms (Amendments) Ordinance 2015 from Jan 9 to Feb 2 with 244 cases pending with courts. Police are yet to arrest any accused in five cases registered under the Punjab Prohibition of Expressing Matters on Walls (Amendment) Ordinance 2015. There was no case or arrest under the Punjab Security of Vulnerable Establishments Ordinance 2015 during the period. akistan Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif’s key adviser Sartaj Aziz yesterday said that Pakistan wants a meaningful and result-oriented dialogue with India for resolution of all outstanding issues. Aziz told the National Assembly during question hour that the onus of resuming the dialogue lies with India as it had suspended the foreign secretary-level talks over the issue of the Pakistani high commissioner meeting Kashmiri separatists in New Delhi, the Daily Times reported. He added that the dialogue process without the Kashmir issue would be futile and not acceptable to Pakistan. Aziz said there were reports that US President Barack Obama, during his visit to India last month, tried to persuade New Delhi to resume talks with Islamabad. However, Pakistan has not received any indication from the other side in this regard. He said that Pakistan was working with other countries to impress upon India the necessity for uninterrupted dialogue for regional peace, stability and development. He said that Pakistan on its part was striving to reduce tension with India on the border. Meanwhile, Foreign Secretary Aizaz Chaudhry accused the Indian government of turning Kashmir’s Muslim majority into a minority by dividing the population on ethnic, religious and communal lines, Dawn reported. “No elections in Indianheld Kashmir could be a substitute to the plebiscite under the auspices of the UN,” Chaudhry told ambassadors posted in Pakistan of countries of the Organisation of Islamic Co-operation (OIC). Briefing the envoys on the eve of “Kashmir Day”, the foreign secretary referred to the actions taken by Indian security forces to suppress what he called the indigenous Kashmiri movement against Indian rule. He stressed that peace in the region would remain elusive without the resolution of the Kashmir dispute in accordance with UN resolutions that call for a free and fair election to determine the wishes of the people of Jammu and Kashmir. The foreign secretary emphasised that the OIC, a body of 57 countries with the world’s one-fifth population, could influence India to fulfill its “obligations” under UN resolutions and de-militarise Kashmir. Cop guarding polio team shot dead in Pakistan Gunmen yesterday killed a policeman guarding a polio vaccination team in Pakistan’s southwest, police said, the latest blow to efforts to wipe out the crippling virus. The two attackers on a motorbike shot the policeman in the Pashtunabad area on the outskirts of Quetta, the capital of oil and gas rich Baluchistan province, before fleeing, senior local police official Aitzaz Goraya said. He said the policeman, who was guarding a four-member polio vaccination team, was shot as he came out of a mosque after saying prayers during the lunch break. “The policeman succumbed to his wounds on his way to hospital,” he said. The vaccination drive remained unaffected by the shooting, he added. The city police chief Shafqat Cheema confirmed the incident and casualty. Pakistan is one of only three countries where polio remains endemic. Anxiety grows over Afghanistan’s ‘unity government’ AFP Kabul F our months after President Ashraf Ghani was sworn in Afghanistan is still struggling to form a government, damaging the economy and miring the country in uncertainty as the Taliban insurgency continues. The months of bitter fighting between Ghani and his poll rival Abdullah Abdullah that plagued much of 2014 were meant to have ended with the agreement in September to create a “national unity government”. But parliament’s rejection last week of most of Ghani’s cabinet nominees has cast his administration into uncertainty once again and is fuelling fears of fresh turmoil, analysts say. MPs turned down all but eight of Ghani’s 25 picks for a range of reasons — from dual-citizenship to problems with educational documents and at least one nominee whose name was found to be on an Interpol wanted list. With parliament now on its winter break, Ghani must wait until late March before he can introduce new candidates to the legislators, dealing a blow to his pledges of reform. It means Afghanistan must get by for nearly two months with no permanent minister in several key posts, including defence. “This is very troubling for Afghanistan, to not have a complete government at this critical time,” said Abdul Waheed Wafa, analyst and director of the Afghanistan Center at Kabul University. “People were hoping to see a strong and unified government, but with the delay and then rejection of most of the cabinet and its leaders in conflict with themselves, we know that is not going to fully realise anytime soon.” Afghanistan faces an array of daunting problems, including a fierce and resilient Taliban insurgency, widespread corruption, poverty and growing unemployment among the country’s 30mn population, most of whom are young. The economy suffered during the months of deadlock that followed last year’s disputed presidential election. According to finance ministry In this file photograph taken on September 25, 2014, then-Afghan election contender and now the nation’s CEO, Abdullah Abdullah, talks during a gathering at the loya jirga hall in Kabul. data, income in 2014 fell short of predictions by around 25% because the disruption caused by the lengthy election process reduced trade and investment. In an interview with the BBC, former finance minister Mohamed Omar Zakhilwal said the deadlock had cost the Afghan economy around $5 billion, while the World Bank said GDP growth fell from 4.9% in 2013 to just 1.5% in 2014. Some observers fear that without permanent ministers, there may be delays to international aid and development payments — on which the Afghan economy is heavily dependent. Following the end of the USled Nato combat mission in late December, Afghan forces are also facing tough times against the still-resilient Taliban, toppled from power in 2001. The concern is that the ongoing political strife could weaken the 350,000 security personnel In this file photograph taken on January 20, 2015, Afghan President Ashraf Ghani speaks as he introduces his cabinet nominees to parliament in Kabul. who last year repeatedly fought off Taliban attempts to gain territory — at a heavy cost of casualties. “The successes and gains of the Afghan armed forces are dependent upon two factors,” said Haroon Mir, analyst and founder of Afghanistan’s Centre for Research and Policy Studies. “First, continued and sustainable support from Nato and other international allies and second, good governance to re- form security institutions, reduce corruption and eliminate political influence. “Without these, it is difficult to imagine Afghan security forces can maintain its strategic gains in the long run.” The insurgents have continued attacks in the bitter Afghan winter. Last week they killed three US contractors at Kabul airport and at least nine people in a suicide bombing at a funeral in the east of the country. Violence is likely to surge in April or May as better weather heralds the start of the traditional Afghan summer “fighting season”. In public, Ghani and Abdullah repeatedly talk confidently about the future of the new Afghan government and its ability to improve lives in the war-ravaged country. Nazifullah Salarzai, Ghani’s chief spokesman, admitted said that the cabinet rejection was a setback, but insisted the president would deliver on promises to fight corruption and enact reform. “This year may not be a easy year for Afghans... But we have identified the problems and have strong will and determination to bring reform and ease suffering,” he said. But many Afghans remain sceptical. Nourullah, a student at Kabul University, points to the months it took Ghani and Abdullah to resolve their differences. “I am worried that we will have a government weakened with infighting between the president and the CEO, while we know the Taliban and other terrorists are waiting at the corner to strike,” he said. 28 Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 PHILIPPINES Recriminations as government investigates slaughter of police The policemen were attacked by at least two rebel groups, including one that signed a peace treaty with Manila last year, during a January 25 mission to capture or kill Zulkifli bin Hir, one of the world’s most wanted militants Reuters Washington D AFP Manila T he Philippine military and police defended their actions yesterday as an angry nation demanded answers following the slaughter of 44 police commandos in a chaotic anti-terror operation. The policemen were attacked by at least two rebel groups, including one that signed a peace treaty with Manila last year, during a January 25 mission to capture or kill Zulkifli bin Hir, one of the world’s most wanted militants. Giving his first public account, military chief of staff General Gregorio Catapang said troops could not respond in time to save the police unit that raided Zulkifli’s hideout on remote and swampy farmland in the southern island of Mindanao. “We did not know the exact place where the (police) forces had to be extricated.... they were not telling us their exact location so it was difficult,” Catapang told a news conference. Catapang, disclosing a summary of a military report of the incident to be submitted to President Benigno Aquino, said troops completed the rescue of the remnants of the force nearly A nun lights candles and offers prayers outside the police camp in Quezon City as mourners observe the ninth day since 44 police commandos were massacred in Maguindanao. 18 hours later. Aquino and the military have been savagely criticised by the general public for failing to prevent the largest loss of military or police life in recent memory, with some calling for the president’s resignation. Aquino has ordered a highlevel inquiry into the bloodbath, which has also thrown in doubt a peace deal his government signed with the 10,000-member Moro Islamic Liberation Front. Decades of rebellion in parts of Mindanao had claimed more than 120,000 lives. Police say Zulkifli was killed in the raid, but the report has yet to be independently verified. Catapang said the military was not involved in the police planning of the operation, with local military command- ers only asked to provide support in December without being given the timetable or specifics. “When you go to war it takes time to prepare for this. This is not a party where you say, ‘Pal, let’s party tonight. Bring red wine’,” Catapang said. Getulio Napenas, who directed the police unit that conducted the raid, disputed Catapang’s account and said Govt says Chinese ship rammed fishing boats in Scarborough Shoal Reuters Manila T he Philippines said yesterday that a Chinese coast guard ship had rammed three Philippine fishing boats in the disputed Scarborough Shoal area of the South China Sea last week and Manila had protested to Beijing over the incident. China seized control of the area after a three-month stand-off with the Philippine coast guard in 2012. Beijing lays claim the entire South China Sea, which is believed to be rich in oil and natural gas deposits. Brunei, Malaysia, the Philippines, Vietnam and Taiwan also claim areas of the sea where about $5tn shipborne trade passes every year. All states except Brunei have a military presence in the disputed areas. “The Philippines strongly protested China’s continuing actions to harass and prevent Filipino fishermen from legitimately pursuing their livelihood in that area,” the foreign ministry said in a statement yesterday. The Manila government handed over two protest notes to the Chinese Embassy in Manila, foreign ministry Panama vessel with 21 Filipinos detained By Bernice Camille V Bauzon Manila Times A Panamanian–registered bulk carrier has been grounded by Australian authorities and its 21 Filipino crew have been made to stay on the ship over alleged non-compliance with the Maritime Labour Convention (MLC). Reports said the Filipino sailors have been “suffering” under unfavourable conditions aboard Bulk Brasil. According to a report on maritime news website IHS Maritime 360, the Australian Maritime Safety Authority (AMSA) stopped the ship at Porta Kembla, New South Wales, on January 28. The report noted that the Filipino crew were “short of provisions” and have not received their paychecks for four months. AMSA told IHS Maritime that the bulk carrier’s violation of the MLC was discovered during an inspection last Thursday. Japanese company KeyMax Maritime, the vessel’s operator, reportedly tried to rectify the situation by sending most of the Filipino seamen’s wages to their families and placed orders for provisions last Friday, a separate report in Illawara Mercury said. Transport union International Transport Workers’ Federation said in the report that it will be “keeping a watch” on the company even after the ship departs Australia. UNREST Govt working ‘to free captive workers’ The Philippines is working to free three Filipinos taken captive when rebels raided an oilfield in Libya, the foreign minister said yesterday. “The Foreign Ministry and the Philippine Embassy in Libya are monitoring the situation and co-ordinating closely FBI says wanted militant possibly killed with the ... employer of the Filipinos, in ensuring their wellbeing and safe return,” Albert del Rosario told Reuters in a text message. The three Filipinos were among four foreign nationals kidnapped in the raid on the remote al-Mabrook oilfield. spokesman Charles Jose said. Calls to the Chinese Embassy seeking comment on the protests went unanswered. “The Philippines strongly protested China’s continuing actions to harass and prevent Filipino fishermen from legitimately pursuing their livelihood in that area” Jose said the first protest was over the “intentional” ramming of three local fishing boats by a Chinese coast guard ship on Thursday, which had damaged the vessels and put the lives of fishermen at risk. Manila had also protested over the collection of giant clams in the lagoon of Scarborough Shoal by 24 Chinese utility boats on Jan 22, Jose said. “The Philippines strongly protested this destructive and illegal activity,” he said, as a violation of the UN Convention on Biological Diversity and Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES). Philippines coast guard officials said this was the most serious incident involving Chinese ships and local fishing boats. the commandos’ detailed call for help was relayed promptly to the military. “The board of inquiry will show that I had passed on the grid co-ordinates” of the trapped commandos, Napenas told a separate news conference. Napenas, who was relieved from his post after the bungled raid, also said the top military and civilian officials were properly updated on the progress of the operation. “They were there to execute a law enforcement operation but unfortunately they ran into the MILF and the BIFF (Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters),” Catapang said. “It was really a difficult situation and we just had to manage it. Unfortunately their plan to exfiltrate (pull out) before being seen by the various forces there failed.” NA tests indicate one of the US’ “most wanted terrorists,” Zulkifli bin Hir, also known as Marwan, was possibly killed in a raid by police in the Philippines last week, the FBI said yesterday. The results of the tests conducted by the FBI “do not provide absolute identification,” said David Bowdich, assistant director for the FBI’s Los Angeles field office. Bowdich said a sample of biological matter gathered from the scene of the Jan 25 raid and analysed by the FBI resembles bin Hir’s DNA. Further tests are being carried out to fully verify the identity of the sample. The FBI had offered $5mn for the arrest of bin Hir, a Malaysian member of the Al Qaedalinked Jemaah Islamiah militant group behind numerous bombing attacks in the Philippines. The raid to arrest bin Hir and another militant went awry, and 44 police were killed. The FBI said it had no prior knowledge of the raid. The clash shattered a three-year ceasefire between Philippines police and rebels in the south of the country. It also dealt a temporary setback to peace talks, Manila’s chief peace negotiator said on Saturday, appealing for renewed efforts to keep the process on track. Australian held over teenage girl’s murder AFP Manila P hilippine police have arrested an Australian man over the “brutal” murder of a Filipina teenager he met on the Internet after her body was found in a motel room, officials said yesterday. The remains of 17-year-old Alona Alvarez were found by employees at a motel in the southern city of Dipolog on January 30. Tourist Ali Ali, 42, confessed to killing the teenager “in self- defence”, saying his “mind went blank”, police said. The pair had met in Dipolog for the first time just two days before the murder after talking online. Police said Ali flew to the Philippines purposely to meet Alvarez. “Her face was so unrecognisable and horribly disfigured, the mortician had a hard time,” police investigator Ronald Dingas said. Alvarez had deep head wounds, had lost most of her teeth, and suffered a brain haemorrhage which ultimately led to her death by acute respiratory failure, Dingas said, citing a police autopsy. She was naked, and investigators also found sex toys and marijuana in the room. Motel staff told police the Australian had checked into the room with Alvarez two days earlier, Dingas said. Ali was arrested Sunday in the city of Dumaguete, Dumaguete police chief Superintendent James Gofoth said. The suspect, his knuckles heavily bruised, told police he attacked Alvarez after the victim hurt him when asked to perform oral sex, Gofoth added. He faces a 40-year prison term if found guilty. A court appearance has not been scheduled. Two dead, 11 injured in Taguig building collapse By Fernan Marasigan Manila Times T he Trade Union Congress of the Philippines-Nagkaisa (TUCP-Nagkaisa) has blamed the Department of Labour and Employment (DOLE) for the collapse of a building at the Bonifacio Global City (BGC) in Taguig City (Metro Manila) that killed two construction workers and injured 11 others yesterday. The Bureau of Fire Protection identified the dead as Ruben Racraquiam and Renato dela Cruz. They were crushed by debris from the collapsed portion of The Suite Hotel, located on 5th Avenue and 28th Street. The hotel is under construction. Taken to the St Luke’s Hospital Global City were Sandy Vargas, Jaymar Carberta, Regan Labmutin, Larry Magguray, Wendil Behim, Aldrin Gahuman, Roberto Lorca, Darwin Avara, Bernard Tugade, Jonathan Agoso and Delinger Abara. DOLE representatives and building inspectors from the Taguig city government are conducting separate investigations, to determine liability of the contractors. But the TUCP said the accident could have been prevented Rescuers retrieve one of the body of two workers who died when a floor collapsed at a construction site for The Suites, an office and residential condominium in suburban Manila yesterday. if inspections were conducted regularly before and after construction permits were issued. “It was obvious that authorities overseeing building construction were napping,” Alan Tanjusay, spokesperson for TUCP, said. He added that government officials must ensure that building owners and contractors are aware of rules and protocols in the construction of high-rise buildings. Tanjusay said building owners and contractors must also comply with the DOLE Rule 1414 on Scaffoldings of the 1989 Occupational Health and Safety Standards, which put the responsibility of the erection, installation and dismantling of scaffolds to a highly trained competent person called scaffold erector. Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 29 SRI LANKA/BANGLADESH/NEPAL Lankan president vows reconciliation AFP Colombo N ew President Maithripala Sirisena vowed yesterday to end Sri Lanka’s pariah status by working with the UN and promised national reconciliation, six years after the island’s ethnic war ended. In an address to the nation to mark Sri Lanka’s 67th anniversary of independence, Sirisena and his ministers also pledged never again to allow the “land to be traumatised by the shedding of blood of innocents”. In a major sign of rapprochement, the country’s main minority political party, the Tamil National Alliance (TNA), attended the national day celebrations for the first time in decades. “We have not participated in national day events in the recent past. There is a change of attitude and approach of the new government,” TNA lawmaker M A Sumanthiran said. “We recognise that and we want to reciprocate.” The new president shed the usual display of weapons and fly past by the air force and settled for a military parade involving four officers and 96 soldiers at a simple ceremony outside the national parliament. In last month’s election Sirisena defeated long-time strongman Mahinda Rajapakse, who fell out with the West over allegations of wartime rights abuses by the security forces. “We have to address our foreign policy problems. We will follow the UN charter and abide by the UN values,” Sirisena said in a nationally televised address. The US and the Commonwealth have already welcomed the new government’s approach to work with the international community, a departure from the previous confrontationist stance. Sirisena to visit India on February 16 Maithripala Sirisena will visit India on February 16, his first state visit abroad, a government official said yesterday, part of efforts to repair relations with New Delhi which soured under the previous government. “In considering the past, we make a clear commitment towards following a foreign policy of the middle path, in friendship with all nations,” Sirisena said during a speech marking Independence Day. Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi tweeted he was looking forward “to welcoming President Sirisena later this month.” Modi is scheduled to make a reciprocal trip in the second week of March, according to Sri Lankan government officials. Sirisena’s trip will last two days, the official said, declining to be identified. Sirisena’s visit to India will mark the changing attitudes of both nations, said P Sahadevan, a professor at Jawaharlal Nehru University in New Delhi. “Earlier, though it was not displayed openly, there was quite a bit of antipathy from India toward the Rajapakse regime,” Sahadevan said. “That’s gone.” “The United States looks forward to partnering with the Sri Lankan people to address the challenges and help Sri Lanka realise its true potential,” US Assistant Secretary of State Nisha Biswal said in a statement yesterday at the end of a visit to Colombo. Commonwealth Secretary General Kamalesh Sharma, who concluded a three-day visit to Colombo on Tuesday, offered help to improve Sri Lanka’s human rights record and noted positive developments after Sirisena took over. Rajapakse enjoyed huge sup- port among majority Sinhalese voters after overseeing the end of a separatist war by ethnic Tamil rebels in 2009, but critics say he failed to bring about reconciliation in the years that followed. Troops under Rajapakse demolished war cemeteries of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) and banned Tamils from commemorating their war dead. In contrast, Sirisena’s government used the national day to pay respects to all victims of the decades long separatist war which the UN says had claimed at least 100,000 lives between 1972 and 2009. Rajapakse had also refused to co-operate with a UN-mandated investigation into allegations that government forces killed up to 40,000 Tamil civilians while defeating the separatists. “In 2009, we ended the war because LTTE guns were silenced by the guns of our troops,” Sirisena said. “But, since then, we have failed to heal the wounds of war and win the hearts of all our people.” “Reconciliation will be a priority for my government. We want to ensure a new political culture to place our nation among the important members of the international community.” “We must unite the (Tamil) north and the (Sinhala) south,” Sirisena said, referring to the Tamil-dominated Northern Province which suffered an economic embargo and travel restrictions even after the end of the war. Sirisena has lifted both the economic embargo and travel restrictions on the north since coming to power. He has also offered to return Tamil-owned land taken over by the military to set up businesses run by the security forces. Shortly before his speech, Sirisena and his ministers took a pledge to ensure the country did not return to war. “We pledge our collective commitment to ensure that never again will we allow this land to be traumatised by the shedding of blood of innocents,” according to the pledge which was read out on stage by three schoolchildren in Sinhala, Tamil and English. Sirisena’s new government has already agreed to establish a domestic probe into the war crimes allegations. The previous administration had resisted such a move, insisting not a single civilian was killed by its troops. Maithripala Sirisena addressing the nation during the country’s 67th Independence Day celebrations in Colombo yesterday. Sri Lankan women sailors marching past during the country’s 67th Independence Day celebrations in Colombo yesterday. Nepal’s Dalit child brides: Zia charged over kidnapped, married at 13 bus firebombing AFP Kathmandu O n a freezing night three years ago, 13-year-old Susmita Kami sneaked out of her husband’s house and didn’t stop running until she reached her parent’s doorstep in Nepal’s remote northwest. Her escape from a forced marriage — a tradition many teenage girls from the Himalayan nation’s Dalit community are expected to uphold — was soon under threat. But Susmita’s parents resisted demands from her in-laws to send her back, deciding to stand by their pleading daughter who desperately wanted a better life. “I told them I never wanted to get married and I wasn’t going back. I ran away because I wanted to stay in school,” Susmita, now 16, said. Although Nepal banned child marriage in 1963, four out of 10 girls are married before they turn 18, according to Unicef. The figures are even higher among the country’s impoverished Dalits or “untouchables” who live in remote communities shunned by the mainstream, meaning their customs go largely unchallenged. Three out of four Dalits marry during their teens or earlier, according to a 2012 survey by Plan International, Save the Children and World Vision. Girls are often abducted by prospective grooms in a cultural practice few families object to. Susmita was kidnapped while collecting firewood, and forcibly married four days later — an ordeal also endured by her mother, Jadane Kami, when she was a teenager. “This is our culture. People worry that otherwise our girls will elope or marry into other communities,” said Kami, who initially did not oppose her daughter’s forced marriage. Susmita Kami, left, 16, walks from school with a friend in Simikot, the headquarters of Humla district, some 430km northwest of Kathmandu. The tradition has survived a 10-year civil war, the end of royal rule and Nepal’s transition to democratic politics. In Simikot, headquarters of remote Humla district that borders the Tibetan plateau, Dalits live in segregated settlements. “Dalits have struggled due to their low caste status. For centuries, they were not allowed to mix with others at all,” Humla’s deputy district chief, Bam Bahadur KC, said. “Naturally, this has left them very isolated, they are still fol- lowing old customs and change has been slow to come,” he said. Dalit families also labour under huge financial strain, officials say, with children pushed to leave school and start work while their parents eke out a living as subsistence farmers. The oldest of seven children, Dana Sunar, now 18, had been the last Dalit girl in her class. While the others had dropped out, Sunar dreamed of graduating and becoming a schoolteacher. But she was taken at 14 and forced to marry an 18-year-old farmer earning $50 a month. “I cried and cried. It was like a door had closed before me, any dreams I had were gone,” Sunar said. Her in-laws pressured her to drop out of school and focus on farming and housework. Now a mother to six-month-old twins, Sunar described her new life as “a daily struggle”. “We never have enough money - sometimes we eat only once a day. I don’t know how I am going to bring up these children,” she said. Experts say the consequences of marrying so young are devastating. “Adolescents have children early, they are unable to focus on education ... and both mothers and babies end up with health problems,” said Kunga Sanduk Lama, a government official who works on child rights. Laws are ineffective, he said, citing a lack of evidence — documents, photos or witness testimonies — needed to prove a marriage occurred so punitive action can be pursued. Instead, campaigners focus on raising awareness through radio shows, street plays and afterschool clubs for children. Those who have fallen victim to the tradition need no convincing. Susmita, now in ninth grade, said she wanted to see an end to “this terrible custom”. Her father, a cobbler who earns $80 a month, said sending her to school was a struggle. The cost of her uniform alone is a staggering $45. But for now, her family will do whatever they can to keep her in class. “I want my daughter to have a chance to stand on her own feet,” her mother said. “I think she did the right thing by running away. She is more brave than me - I never felt like I had a choice in the matter.” AFP Dhaka B angladesh police yesterday charged opposition leader Khaleda Zia with “instigating” a deadly bus firebombing as four more people were killed — allegedly by security forces — amid spiralling political unrest. Police laid initial charges against the former two-time premier over Tuesday’s attack which killed seven people in the eastern town of Chauddagram, the deadliest since the month-long protests started. “She has been named as an instigator of the attack. At least 56 other people were also charged in the case,” district police chief Tutul Chakrabarty said. Police also arrested around a dozen protesters, accusing them of carrying out the attack as part of an opposition- led nationwide transport blockade. The charges are the latest for 69-year-old Zia. Police said last week she was under investigation for “abetting” and “instigating” other recent firebombings. There was no immediate comment from Zia or her Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP), which has condemned Tuesday’s attack and denied its supporters were responsible. Authorities have stepped up pressure on Zia, who has been holed up in her office since January 3, to try to halt the violence. Four more people were killed — two suspected saboteurs were shot dead by an elite force in Dhaka and two young BNP activists died — as the unrest worsened. Police said the two activists were crushed under a moving truck as they tried to firebomb the vehicle on Tuesday. Relatives said the two were arrested by police a day before and were tortured to death. At least 58 people have now been killed — mostly victims of firebombings of buses, cars and lorries — as activists try to enforce the blockade of roads, railways and waterways. Zia called the protests early last month to try to force Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina to call a fresh general election. The BNP and its allies boycotted the January 2014 poll as they believed the result would be rigged. Security forces have launched a nationwide crackdown, arresting more than 10,000 opposition activists since the blockade began. Hasina has accused Zia of trying to trigger “anarchy” and ordered security agencies to hunt down protesters. The EU, the nation’s biggest export destination, has urged the government and opposition to hold talks to resolve the crisis. The wreckage of the bus burnt in firebombing that killed seven people in Bangladesh’s Comilla district on Tuesday. 30 Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 COMMENT Chairman: Abdullah bin Khalifa al-Attiyah Editor-in-Chief : Darwish S Ahmed Production Editor: C P Ravindran P.O.Box 2888 Doha, Qatar [email protected] Telephone 44350478 (news), 44466404 (sport), 44466636 (home delivery) Fax 44350474 GULF TIMES An Indian businessman accused of molesting female passenger on an aircraft. The former Korean Air executive arrested and shamed after the “nut rage” incident in New York last month. Case settled, McIlroy can now focus on the Masters Korean air ‘nut rage’ executive brings to light power of abuse The dispute between Rory McIlroy and Horizon Sports Management will prove but a footnote in the golfer’s career. The money paid out by the world’s No1 golfer to settle a case that had dragged on for almost two years will represent pocket change by the time McIlroy’s years on the fairways are over. If it doesn’t already. For a while there was an alternative, potentially damaging narrative at play. That’s why it was perfectly understandable for those close to McIlroy to explain that he had now headed to his adopted home of Florida, where preparation for the Masters will begin in earnest, as a happy young man. McIlroy’s involvement in this dispute had ended in a quiet room of Dublin’s Four Courts around 9pm on Tuesday. That day was supposed to have marked the start of an eight-week trial, but finished with a settlement. The deal was reached after hours of negotiation, sparing McIlroy not only one of the highest-profile witness box appearances in sporting history but the kind of time commitment he could well have done without, directly before a trip to Augusta National during which he is seeking to etch his name into golfing folklore by completing a clean sweep of major titles before his 26th birthday. McIlroy wasn’t even on the court benches to hear confirmation that this argument need be taken no further. When his senior counsel, Paul Gallagher, informed Mr Justice Brian Cregan that the contractual scrap had been resolved, the judge’s response was to offer congratulations. McIlroy later posted an Instagram photo of his berth on a private jet at Dublin airport; most likely as much of a dig at Horizon’s founder Conor Ridge as a message of a good life in the fast lane going on. Tellingly, there was no apology from McIlroy over the moves which saw him terminate his contract with Horizon four years before it was due to expire. There was no concession in relation to his reputation or character. Hard cash, which it was always accepted would stem by the tune of several millions from McIlroy to Horizon rather than vice versa, proved the be all and end all. Focus now returns to more routine business for the Northern Irishman. It was hardly coincidence that one leading bookmaker slashed his Masters odds to just 3 1 as the courtroom news emerged. He was the favourite to prevail in Georgia anyway, but the removal of a key off-course issue cannot be deemed anything other than a boost to his cause. McIlroy is expected to compete in the Honda Classic, Cadillac Championship, and Arnold Palmer Invitational before the Masters. He can now look forward to that schedule, as Phil Mickelson and Tiger Woods desperately try to kick-start their ailing fortunes at the Farmers Insurance Open. McIlroy has surpassed that duo as golf’s man of the moment; not even an off-course situation which threatened to turn messy indeed could alter that dynamic. Perhaps we should have known that all along. All around the world, we are seeing instances of naming and shaming those who abuse their positions of power feeling confident they cannot be touched because they are superior than most McIlroy’s involvement in this dispute had ended in a quiet room of Dublin’s Four Courts around 9pm on Tuesday To Advertise [email protected] Display Telephone 44466621 Fax 44418811 Classified Telephone 44466609 Fax 44418811 Subscription [email protected] 2014 Gulf Times. All rights reserved By Updesh Kapur Doha T he case of the Korean Air “nut rage” senior executive being shamed in public has yet again brought to light how misdeeds by those in power cannot escape punishment. Airline heiress Cho Hyun-ah is facing trial in Seoul for an incident that not only outraged Koreans, but caused embarrassment to her airline and indeed her country. Cho is accused of breaking aviation laws and conspiring with other company executives to force crew members to lie about an incident four weeks ago that has gripped the nation and indeed the world of aviation. She had taken exception to being served macademia nuts in a bag instead of a bowl by cabin crew in her first class seat shortly before her departure from New York to the Korean capital. She forced the aircraft captain to return to the departure gate after insisting the chief steward on the flight leaves the plane for “poor levels of service”. Showing no remorse for delaying a packed flight and acting as a spoilt brat, the 40-year-old former airline vice-president in charge of inflight services and daughter of the company’s chairman and chief executive, is also said to have forced the senior cabin attendant to kneel down and apologise to her. “I don’t think Cho showed an ounce of conscience, treating powerless people like myself like feudal slaves, forcing us to sacrifice and treating it as if it was the natural thing to do,” said the steward Park Chang-jin Park. The executive now faces a 10-year jail sentence, if convicted, of air safety violations. She also faces a further five years on charges of interfering with witnesses to give false statements. She has profusely apologised, bowing in front of TV cameras seeking forgiveness for her actions. Described as the notorious “nut rage” incident, it is seen as characteristic of a generation of spoilt and arrogant offspring of owners of family-run conglomerates, or chaebols, that dominate the Korean economy. People power can make a real difference The story has stirred, and rightly so, national sentiment and also highlights a problem that is increasingly coming to the fore around the world thanks largely to a discerning public and the advent of social media that is capturing incidents from which no one can escape possible punishment for wrongdoings. In essence, power and money cannot always buy success and respect. All around the world, we are seeing instances of naming and shaming those who abuse their positions of power feeling confident they cannot be touched because they are superior than most. This week, a friend highlighted a video posted on social media that has gone viral. It shows a male passenger on a domestic flight in India being humiliated for his despicable actions moments earlier. He had allegedly molested a female passenger repeatedly during the flight from Mumbai to Bhubaneswar. Infuriated at being poked from behind Korean Air chief steward Park Chang-Jin, who was forced off a plane by airline heiress Cho Hyun-ah in the “nut rage” incident. several times by the male passenger through the gap between seats, the brave young woman stood up for herself and went about taking the law into her own hands. Not one to accept, forgive and forget, the female traveller turned on him, taking a video from her mobile and showered enough words to cause him embarrassment in full view of fellow passengers. The victim posted the video along with a detailed account of what happened on her Facebook page. In the video, the furious woman zooms in on the man as he tries to conceal his face from the camera and shouts: “You are asking for forgiveness? Why? Because I’m a girl and you have the right to touch me anytime, anywhere you want to? What forgiveness are you asking for? Did you do it only once? Was it by mistake?” With nowhere to go, confined in the aircraft, the middle-aged businessman, married with a daughter, desperately tried to shield his identity. He admitted his misedemeanours, begging for forgiveness. The second half of the video taken on arrival at Bhubaneswar Airport, the man says: “I made a mistake. I made a mistake. I made a mistake, madam, I made a mistake. Everybody makes mistakes in life. I made a mistake. It’s a big mistake,” pleading with the woman to stop filming, arguing he was already punished by the humiliation and was prepared to give her a written apology. But the unnerved woman went on bravely: “You decided the action; I will decide the reaction.” The victim said: “I was very shocked for sometime to react. The moment the flight touched down, I got up, saw his hand was again on the side ready to take up any opportunity to touch me. I created such a scene, humiliated him in front of the whole flight. He thought (that as) usual girls will keep quiet and he can get away with this. “He is a very rich man of Bhubaneswar and is now very humiliated in front of the people who know him. I clicked his pictures and made videos, shouted so loud that the entire plane came forward to see him. And I made sure I humiliate him as much as possible because I know the law will do nothing,” she went on. The story has gathered momentum around the world, creating awareness of what can be done to rid such evils and bring perpetrators to justice. Hats off to the lady. The man in question has been arrested and faces criminal charges. The cases above show two very different elements of air rage that we so often hear about – passengers involved in fights or cabin crew facing physical or verbal abuse. Most times these involve less high-profile travellers, but in some cases highprofile celebrities who often advocate their unflinching attitude “Do you know who I am” to avoid being facing any action. But as highlighted, people power can make a real difference. In a nutshell, naming, shaming and humiliating is a tactic that can, and should be, used to fight such evils. zUpdesh Kapur is a PR & communications professional, columnist, aviation, hospitality and travel analyst, social and entertainment writer. He can be followed on twitter @updeshkapur Leaders to discuss upsurge in global crises By Frank Zeller Berlin T he Ukraine conflict, Islamic State group militants and the wider “collapse of the global order” will occupy the world’s security community at an annual meeting in Germany from Friday. Also on the agenda of the three-day Munich Security Conference (MSC) will be Iran’s nuclear talks, the Syrian war and mass refugee crisis, West Africa’s Ebola outbreak and cyber terrorism. German Chancellor Angela Merkel is among 20 heads of government and state on the guest list, along with 60-odd foreign and defence ministers including US Secretary of State John Kerry and Russia’s top diplomat Sergei Lavrov. Ukraine’s President Petro Poroshenko and US Vice President Joe Biden will also join the 51st MSC, a gathering launched at the height of the Cold War that is expected to focus heavily on the new East-West standoff over Ukraine. The event’s organiser, veteran German diplomat Wolfgang Ischinger, said the meeting would discuss what he called an unprecedented upsurge in global crises over the past year, and the inability of the international community to tackle them. “The international order is collapsing right now,” he warned. “We live in the age of the collapse German Chancellor Angela Merkel: she is among 20 heads of government and state on the guest list at the three-day Munich Security Conference. of order. In this vacuum everyone is testing how far he can go... “There is a massive need for ‘global governance’. Really the UN Security Council should be resolving a crisis a week - Iraq, Syria... Instead the council is blocked and so is any will to reform.” The International Crisis Group (ICG), a think-tank, has also warned that “on a global level, increasing geopolitical competition appears, for the moment at least, to be leading to a less controlled, less predictable world”. The ICG pointed to some “bright spots” over the past year, including the fact the Iranian talks continue, the formation of an Afghanistan government, Colombian peace talks and the start of a US-Cuban thaw. “But for the most part, it has been a dispiriting year,” it said. “Conflict is again on the rise after a major decrease following the end of the Cold War. Today’s wars kill and displace more people and are harder to end than in years past.” As presidents, premiers and generals head for the southern German city of Munich, more than 3,000 police will be on guard to safeguard the luxury hotel that hosts the event in the Bavarian state capital. Among the 400 guests are Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi, Nato’s secretary general Jens Stoltenberg, EU foreign policy chief Federica Mogherini and the presidents of Finland, Lithuania and Estonia. Iran’s Foreign Minister Mohamed Javad Zarif is also scheduled to attend and may meet his counterparts from international powers over the Islamic republic’s nuclear programme. Also there will be former UN secretary general Kofi Annan, various corporate CEOs and representatives of non-governmental organisations such as Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch and Greenpeace. Merkel is expected to speak on Ukraine, and perhaps to touch on her country’s growing desire to match its economic might with diplomatic muscle and greater engagement on the world stage. After decades of treading softly in international affairs, haunted by memories of World War II, Germany sent troops to Afghanistan and haltingly started to help contain other trouble spots, though it is still more likely to send arms or aid than soldiers. Merkel has led European diplomatic efforts, fruitless so far, to engage Russia to end the Ukraine conflict that has claimed over 5,000 lives, and in which Washington is now weighing sending weapons to Kiev forces. Last year President Joachim Gauck told the conference that Germany would engage abroad “earlier, more determinedly and more substantially”. However, the German people have been less enthusiastic, according to a poll conducted by TNS Infratest for the MSC. Only 34% said they favour stronger engagement, while 62% believed Germany should continue to exercise restraint. Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 31 COMMENT What does Putin really want in Ukraine? Short of accepting Crimea’s annexation, the West, regardless of what it thinks about Putin, must continue to meet him at the negotiating table By Nina Khrushcheva Reuters C onfusion, confusion, confusion! This is how Russian President Vladimir Putin, increasingly isolated from Western conversations, keeps the world on its toes. Because only he has any answers. The conflict in eastern Ukraine is ever more fierce. Russian-supported rebels in the occupied cities of Donetsk and Luhansk now use sophisticated weapons to capture more land and ports. Yet Putin continues to insist that Moscow has nothing to do with it, despite abundant proof from intelligence reports and satellite imagery. He has no influence, Putin declares, over the rebel bands battling for independence from a Kiev government that the CIA installed. The growing recession is forcing the Russian public to pay a high price for the annexation of Crimea. Putin seems to be counting on the West’s sanctions to make it the patriotic duty of all Russians to stand by him. As they are doing now - his approval rating is more than 80%. Though some of his aides might occasionally slip up and suggest the rebel troops in eastern Ukraine are Russian surrogates, Putin always stays on point. It looks as if he always will. He has built his image on strength, resolve and total control over his country’s actions. Putin’s militancy might subside, but only if the West accepts Russia’s March annexation of Crimea. Western approval is highly unlikely, however. Moscow’s seizure of Crimea betrayed all international norms. But being the victim of the West serves Putin’s interests just as well. Last week, he was conspicuously absent from the 70th anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz, the Nazi death camp, one of the Red Army’s triumphs in 1945. Snubbed by world leaders, Putin held his own celebration in Moscow, to the loud cheering of the public - united in denunciation of the European lack of gratitude for Russia’s sacrifices. Putin also skipped last month’s World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland. He sent his cabinet officials instead, whose job seemed to have been to stir up yet more confusion. One appeared to be granting concessions, while others defended the mighty Russian president. Arkady Dvorkovich, a deputy prime minister, talked about a positive “turning point” in West-Russia relations because of Moscow’s interest “in stabilising the situation globally and in Ukraine in particular”. At the same meeting, however, another deputy prime minister, Igor Shuvalov, accused the West of imposing sanctions on Russia to topple Putin. Shuvalov insisted Russians are ready for sacrifices economic and military - to support their president. There is yet more confusion. The Kremlin is talking about international negotiations to de-escalate the conflict and make both Ukrainians and the rebel separatists pull back up to 9,000 troops and 500 tanks. But the round of talks that began last week in the Belarussian capital Minsk was quickly derailed by the rebels. Their leaders have withdrawn from any peace negotiations and have begun a massive offensive in Debaltseve, an President Putin: he has built his image on strength, resolve and total control over his country’s actions. important railroad hub, and in and around Mariupol, a strategic port city whose capture could give Moscow overland access to the Crimean Peninsula. Despite Putin’s denials, it is highly unlikely that the rebels would have initiated this major geopolitical reshuffling on their own. Some political analysts assert that Putin is all about asymmetrical retaliation: every time he feels his power is disrespected, he lashes out. Troop deployment, hyped-up anti-Western rhetoric and attacks on Mariupol were Putin’s response to German Chancellor Angela Merkel’s accusation that Russia has undermined Ukraine’s sovereignty. According to this theory, Putin wants Europe and the US to feel threatened by a possibility of a larger war with Russia - in order to push them into continuing talks with him. If the talks fail, Putin might want the West to believe, Russia will have no choice but to expand militarily. Other analysts suggest that what Putin really cares about is the negotiations, not the war. By pushing the rebels to take more territory in eastern Ukraine, the Kremlin is trying to create new facts on the ground that Putin can use as leverage in the impending talks. In this case, both the Kremlin’s denial and the rebels’ offensive serve to strengthen Russia’s diplomatic hand. To avoid further rebel expansion, Kiev might also have to agree to federalisation of the nation. It has already called for a ceasefire with the rebels. It may have to ultimately cease its efforts to join the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation. Short of accepting Crimea’s annexation, the West, regardless of what it thinks about Putin, must continue to meet him at the negotiating table. It is possible that he could follow through on his decision to play a positive role in global affairs, as Dvorkovich, the deputy prime minister who is talking peace, suggested. Not only because it will help Putin avoid additional sanctions, but also because the Russian economy might not survive additional shocks. There have already been mass layoffs, and the public’s growing unhappiness could threaten the existence of Putin’s rule. The so-called Donetsk People’s Republic in eastern Ukraine may have served the Kremlin’s purpose of destabilising that country. But the level of dismay these insurgents have brought with their actions - from the downing of Malaysian Airlines Flight MH17 that killed 298 people in July, to the dozens of civilians killed around Mariupol in recent weeks - is creating unease across Russia. So having Russian officials speaking from the different sides of their leader’s mouth is a tactic to keep everyone confused. It only further enhances Putin’s image as a leader who holds all the answers. zNina Khrushcheva is professor of international affairs at the New School University in New York. She is author of The Lost Khrushchev: A Journey into the Gulag of the Russian Mind. Weather report Letters Three-day forecast How to be creative Dear Sir, The purpose of our life is to be creative, to express ourselves to our highest potential and to communicate with those around us. Denying the fact that you are a creative person is denying to be human being. We are all limitless in creative spirit; it just takes a little self-realisation to find that. Often we are brought up in a society that feeds off conformity, with people who all think alike, which are the enemies of creativity. Creativity doesn’t mean creating something new or just to do the same things again and again in different ways. If we do that the result remains the same as the fundamentals don’t change. So you need to creatively use all resources available to you. Whenever you seem to be going round and round in circles, you need to check how creatively you are using the resources that are available to you. Then make extra efforts to think of something that you have never tried before. There are times when our crowded lives and minds do not allow space for creativity to emerge. For creativity to flow naturally, find quiet time for yourself regularly, to clear and refresh your mind. Do nothing other than sit back, relax and let your mind float freely. The more you access the deep levels of yourself then contact the source, the easier it is to find inspiration in yourself whenever you need it. You will realise then that the only limitation you have to your creativity is your own selfdoubts. Ali al-Aradi (e-mail address supplied) TODAY Schools must expand facilities Dear Sir, The letter, “Help school to find new premises” (Gulf Times , Feb 4) is timely. It is a struggle for many newlyarrived expatriate parents to get admission for their children in schools in Qatar as the seats are limited. It is not just MES, other schools also need to expand their facilities to take in more students. It is good that the Supreme Education Council (SEC) is not allowing schools to admit more students than they can cope with now. Overcrowded classes are not a solution to the admission problem. Schools must find extra room and enlarge their facilities to accommodate more students. High: 26 C Low : 16 C Please send us your letters Misty to Foggy at places at first becomes moderate temperature daytime with some clouds and relatively cold and hazy by night FRIDAY By e-mail [email protected] Fax 44350474 Or Post Letters to the Editor Gulf Times P O Box 2888 Doha, Qatar High: 25 C Low : 18 C P Cloudy SATURDAY High: 26 C Low : 17 C Clear All letters, which are subject to editing, should have the name of the writer, address and phone number. The writer’s name and address may be withheld by request. VS (Full name and address supplied) Fishermen’s forecast OFFSHORE DOHA Wind:SE-SW’LY05-15/18 KT Waves: 1-3 & 2-4/5 Feet INSHORE DOHA Wind: SE-SW’LY 03-14/ KT Waves: 1-2/3 Feet Around the region Abu Dhabi Baghdad Live issues Dubai Kuwait City Manama Muscat Can my child’s peanut allergy be cured? By Dr Luisa Dillner London W ho wouldn’t want to get rid of their child’s peanut allergy? Headlines last week of the “key to a cure” were compelling reading for those who live in constant fear of a life-threatening reaction. Reports on the latest research from the Murdoch Children’s Research Institute in Melbourne do further the scientific debate. The study, a randomised controlled trial of 60 children with peanut allergy, showed that receiving a fixed dose of a probiotic, Lactobacillus rhamnosus, together with a peanut protein in increasing amounts, led to 80% of those given the oral treatment being able to tolerate 2g of peanut protein daily (a whole peanut is equal to 240mg of peanut protein). Only 4% of those given a placebo treatment could tolerate peanuts within two to five weeks of the trial. Last year, a Lancet study showed that children given increasing doses of peanut flour on its own over six months became desensitised, and able to tolerate up to five peanuts. But then, as now, the message is clear, just in case there is any doubt: NEVER, ever, try this at home. Peanut allergy can be lifethreatening and both studies were carried out under close clinical supervision and with doses different Researchers think they may have found a key to a cure for this potentially life-threatening condition. For now, though, it’s imperative that parents continue to follow recommended guidelines. from those available outside a trial. During the Melbourne trial, some children had serious allergic reactions that needed treatment. There is currently no cure for peanut allergy, a condition that affects just over one in 100 children (some estimates are higher, at three in 100) in the Western world. Professor Mimi Tang, lead author of the Melbourne paper, says that more trials are needed. She would like parents to register children with peanut allergy for trials because it took her two and half years to get the 60 she needed for her study. She thinks probiotics might help to reduce the allergy because they interact with the gut’s immune system to promote tolerance. To reduce the risk of children getting peanut allergy (thought to be due to genetic predisposition and environmental factors), Tang recommends introducing peanuts when children are aged between four and six months onwards. “The slow introduction of allergenic foods, such as peanut paste (not peanuts themselves), eggs and milk at this time may reduce risk of allergies because there seems to be a window of opportunity for tolerance,” she says. The World Health Organisation disagrees, saying children should be solely breastfed for six months, while NHS Choices says peanut butter should not be eaten before six months. An ongoing clinical trial, the Leap study – which has recruited enough children to at least ask when the right time to introduce peanuts is – should be reporting soon. Meanwhile, children – and adults, of course – with peanut allergies should be vigilant about what they eat, especially in takeaways and food prepared by other people. - Guardian News and Media zDr Luisa Dillner, a writer and doctor, heads BMJ Group Research and Development Riyadh Tehran Weather today P Cloudy Clear Clear P Cloudy Clear Clear P Cloudy P Cloudy Max/min 25/14 23/09 27/17 28/11 22/17 25/22 30/16 16/07 Weather tomorrow P Cloudy Clear P Cloudy Clear Clear Clear P Cloudy P Cloudy Max/min 26/16 22/09 29/17 28/11 24/17 25/22 30/15 17/06 Weather tomorrow Clear P Cloudy Clear P Cloudy P Cloudy C Showers Clear Clear Clear Clear C Storms Clear P Cloudy P Cloudy Cloudy P Cloudy C S Showers P Cloudy T Storms P Cloudy C Storms P Cloudy Cloudy Max/min 16/11 17/11 34/23 -1/-3 23/12 25/18 30/24 25/18 21/12 13/09 29/26 29/16 06/00 28/21 -3/-7 21/11 05/-03 06/-1 27/20 06/-4 29/24 24/18 10/00 Around the world Athens Beirut Bangkok Berlin Cairo Cape Town Colombo Dhaka Hong Kong Istanbul Jakarta Karachi London Manila Moscow New Delhi New York Paris Sao Paulo Seoul Singapore Sydney Tokyo Weather today Clear Clear P Cloudy S Showers Clear Clear T Storms Clear Clear P Cloudy T Storms Clear S Showers P Cloudy Snow C Storms P Cloudy Cloudy T Storms P Cloudy C Storms P Cloudy Clear Max/min 14/08 19/14 34/23 02/-3 24/11 27/19 32/24 24/16 20/14 11/06 30/26 28/15 06/-1 27/20 -2/-5 21/11 -4/-7 03/00 28/18 06/-3 29/24 24/15 08/00 32 Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 QATAR Metro ‘rail will help reduce road accidents’ By Joseph Varghese Staff Reporter Q atar, which has a high rate of road traffic accidents, will be able to improve its rating significantly when the country’s eagerly- awaited Metro rail service is launched in a few years from now. The benefits of a Metro rail service are beyond the imagination of ordinary people, particularly in major crowded cities, an expert in the field has said. To give a general idea, he said Delhi Metro saved Rs10,364 crores (QR6.12bn) last year in terms of money saved on account of fuel, pollution, health, accidents and time saved. It has helped keep thousands of cars off the roads every day. Qatar is now in the process of building a massive rail network, including a Metro. Jitendra Tyagi, director of works, Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (DMRC), said Metro rail was safer, cheaper and faster. Citing examples from his long association with Delhi Metro rail, Tyagi said Metro rail can reduce the number of road accidents in Qatar and ensure passenger safety. He encouraged the public to use Metro rail as the primary mode of transport when it is operational as it will have multifaceted benefits for the country. He noted that the Doha Metro can solve most of the traffic problems that the country was facing at present. Tyagi said: “In 2014 Delhi Metro completed 12 years. Delhi Metro has greatly impacted the accident figures in the city and brought them down significantly. The annual reduction in fatal accidents was 125 in 2014 as against the previous year. The annual reduction in terms of the total number of accidents was 937 the same year.” He added: “As a result of the expansion of Delhi Metro, the accident rate has further come down. Again, it was instrumental in keeping nearly 390,000 vehicles off roads in 2014. It has also helped reduce air pollution and provide speedy transportation.” The official also pointed out that the money saved from time and fuel due to decongestion as a result of Delhi Metro was Rs491 crore in 2014. Similarly, savings from reduction in pollution was Rs489 crore. In fact, the total saving from all these benefits was Rs10,364 crore in 2014. All the figures are based on a daily ridership of 2.7mn people. Tyagi pointed out that convenience, safety and affordability were the major advantages of a Metro rail system. “People can get connected to different places in the city at a cheaper cost. It is faster than road transport in cities which witness heavy traffic. Moreover, it is very safe compared to road transport.” Tyagi also highlighted that Metro rail in Doha will lead to the development of different regions of the country. “As Qatar is a small country, the Metro can connect most parts of the city and its outskirts which will result in huge development of the whole country in many ways,” he added. Tyagi recently visited Doha to speak at a technical seminar conducted by, an Indian expatriate organisation. Akbar al-Baker announcing the launching of Qatar Airways’ second marketing campaign. Qatar Airways launches new marketing campaign Q atar Airways has officially launched a new marketing campaign supporting its three-year partnership with FC Barcelona. The launching of the second campaign yesterday follows the success of the first TV spot, “The Land of FC Barcelona,” depicting the imaginary world of FC Barcelona where Lionel Messi taught football skills and Iniesta was an artist. During the event, Qatar Airways Group chief executive Akbar al-Baker was joined by FC Barcelona vice president (economic and strategic area) Javier Faus, FCB’s First Team players Gerard Piqué and Neymar da Silva, and FC Barcelona vice president (media area) Manel Arroyo. Starring FC Barcelona icons Lionel Messi, Neymar Jr, Gerard Piqué, Andrés Iniesta, and Luis Suárez, Qatar Airways’ new commercial shows the players visiting a number of destinations within the airline’s network including, the Maldives, Dallas, Paris, and Seoul. The spot, which will be aired in English, Arabic, and Catalan, takes a humourous look at the players participating in a number of different activities at each destination. “We are pleased to launch our new campaign, featuring some of the FCB stars and football greats. We hope that our passengers and football fans around the world enjoy this heart-felt journey as the players travel to a few of Qatar Airways’ destinations,” al-Baker said. Since the start of the partnership, Qatar Airways has launched the “The Land of FCB” campaign, which was officially sponsored the FC Barcelona Asia tour. The airlines also introduced the FC Barcelona custom-designed Boeing 777 and launched tour and match packages for fans looking to visit Barcelona through the Qatar Airways Holidays Division. The airline also recently launched the “Join the Club” social media contest, which celebrates the first anniversary of the partnership, while giving the opportunity to millions of fans to win prizes, including Qatar Airways flights to attend an FCB match in Barcelona. Qatar Airways recently announced plans to increase Doha-Barcelona flights to a double-daily service, bringing the frequency up from 10 to 14 flights per week. Workshop on 13th UN Congress concludes T he four-day workshop on holding the 13th UN Congress on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice concluded in Doha yesterday. The workshop was attended by a number of delegates from different departments, including preparatory committee members and officers from the Ministry of Interior, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Ministry of Justice, Public Prosecution and General Secretariat of the Council of Ministers. The workshop discussed topics related to the conference. Maj Gen Abdullah Yusuf alMal, adviser to the Minister of Interior, honoured the lecturers and distributed certificates to the participants at the closing ceremony. Maj Gen al-Mal is also the chairman of the preparatory committee of the 13th UN Congress on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice to be held from April 12-19 in Doha. A participant receiving a certificate at the closing ceremony. Katara lines up 98 activities Qatar Mega for National Sport Day Marathon 2015 K set for March 27 atara - the Cultural Village will host more than 98 sport activities on its beach esplanade on National Sport Day, adopting the motto “Live sport”. The activities are set to start at 7am on February 10, with various games and activities targeting all segments of the society. Last year, Katara hosted 83 activities with the participation of 38 entities. Katara will also organise various sports activities and competitions, aiming to raise awareness among visitors on the importance of engaging in sports, and its health and moral benefits. Ahmed al-Sayed, head of the organising committee of National Sports Day activities at Katara, said that Katara is one of the main destinations of both public and private entities on National Sport Day. Besides, it is considered as a centre for sports, tourism and entertainment as well as culture. “We have provided an adequate number of parking lots to accommodate for the expected huge numbers of visitors. We have also allocated a six-storey building for the parking of visitors besides the already existing ground parking lots that could By Joey Aguilar Staff Reporter Q Al-Sayed, right, with Al-Tamimi at a press conference yesterday. accommodate more than 2,000 vehicles,” said al-Sayid yesterday. He said that there will be several help desks at Katara to help visitors and answer their inquiries, regarding the timing and locations of the activities scheduled for the day. Similarly, Abdulrahman alTamimi, assistant head of the organising committee, said Katara will conduct wave surfing activities on Sport Day in addition to dancing carnival in the evening, besides the other scheduled activities. Various sports federations and a large number of sports centres, companies and foundations will participate at the Sport Day activities at Katara, including Qatar Swimming Association, Qatar Basketball Federation, Qatar Bodybuilding Federation, Qatar Boxing Federation, Qatar Tennis and Squash Federation, Handball Association, Golf Association, Qatar Shooting and Archery Association, Qatar Badminton Association, Qatar Sailing and Rowing Federation, Qatar Volleyball Association, Qatar Table Tennis Federation, Qatar Cycling Federation, Qatar Wrestling Fed- eration, Qatar Chess Association, and Qatar Football Association, among other entities. In the meantime, the Central Municipal Council (CMC) is set to mark National Sport Day at Katara with all CMC members and staff. They would start their day with a walk alongside the Corniche, then they will go to Katara to take part in games. CMC chairman Saud alHinzab stressed the importance of the occasion in the country and considered it as day that everybody should take an active part. atar Mega Marathon 2015, originally set for February 6, has been rescheduled for March 27, at National Day Centennial Road, Al Sadd Sports Club general secretary Jassim al-Rumaihi has said. Under the patronage of HH Sheikh Mohamed bin Khalifa al-Thani, he said the marathon expects more than 45,000 participants led by well-known international runners. In a press statement, alRumaihi said the size of participation in the event is huge, requiring adequate and exceptional preparations by the organising committee. “This sporting event will be the first event to be held in Qatar and the Arab World that targets all segments and all ages of the Qatari society,” he stressed. “The marathon is open to all individuals and groups in the country.” AZF to roll out ‘family cycling’ scheme A spire Zone Foundation (AZF) is launching its new scheme “family cycling” that can accommodate four to six members on four-six seat bikes on National Sport Day. The new programme is in addition to the activities offered by the Aspire Zone to the various segments of society on National Sport Day this year to encourage them to practise physical activity in a distinctive recreational atmosphere. Nasser Abdullah al-Hajri, a member of the National Sport Day organising committee at Aspire Zone, said: “I would like to thank HE Salah bin Ghanim al-Ali, Minister of Youth and Sports, for his patronage and participation in this event at the inauguration on February 10. “We are pleased to offer a variety of activities during National Sport Day, and provide the community a renewed opportunity to ride bicycles as cycling is not only a great way to improve fitness, but also a very enjoyable activity, especially when shared with family members and friends. This initiative is a continuation of the various programmes offered by Aspire Zone Foundation to deliver its message to the community, and provide all the enabling requirements for various hobbies that encourage exercise and physical activity as part of a healthy lifestyle.” Cycle hire service is available from Sunday to Thursday, from 4 pm -8 pm, and on Fridays and Saturdays from 12noon to 8pm. Earlier this year, Aspire Zone launched “learn to ride” programme in cooperation with Qatari schools to help children learn how to ride bikes, and “cycle in Aspire” is the extension of this programme to encourage more people to ride bicycles. Aspire Zone Foundation is home to some of the world’s finest sport stadia and venues offering a stimulating combination of sport, sports medicine and research, and sport education. New four-six seat bikes at AZF. Al-Rumaihi noted that they want to break the world record with the most runners in a marathon based on the number of participants. He said organising such a huge sporting event shows Al Sadd Sports Club’s commitment to the vision of HH the Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad al-Thani and to the Qatar National Vision 2030. The marathon aims to promote a healthy and active lifestyle especially among the youth, said al-Rumaihi. The organising committee also vowed to continue working hard for the preparations, physical arrangements and other technicalities to make the event successful. “Through Qatar Mega Marathon 2015, we are sending a message to the world presenting Qatar’s ability to challenge and create miracles,” he said, adding: “Our goal doesn’t stop at breaking the world record, it is to convey the true spirit of sport, which holds respect of winning and los- ing, durability, patience and challenge.” If the event fails to break the record, he stressed that “the honour of the attempt will be enough.” However, organisers said they will continue to repeat the attempt. “I am inviting everyone, all individuals, national enterprises and government institutions to participate in this huge sporting event and to run with Qatar,” he added. The marathon also aims to encourage participation of young runners and people with special needs to highlight their role in building a healthy and prosperous future for the country. Organisers said they want to instill the spirit of sharing and volunteering among residents of Qatar. The start and finish lines will be determined in accordance with the concerned authorities. Representatives from Guinness World Records are coming to watch and monitor the marathon. Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 33 QATAR Ashghal signs pact to offer staff scholarships T he Public Works Authority (Ashghal) has signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with the Supreme Education Council (SEC) on educational scholarships for Ashghal staff. Ashghal president Nasser bin Ali al-Mawlawi and SEC’s director of Higher Education Institute Dr Khaled al-Hor signed the MoU. The agreement aims at promoting cooperation between the two organisations in organising scholarships and opening new horizons for learning and qualification of technical staff capable of achieving Qatar National Vision 2030. The collaboration will provide an opportunity for Ashghal employees to get university degrees in accordance with the scholarship law of Qatar. Al-Mawlawi said: “There is a continuous collaborative partnership between Ashghal and the SEC at many levels, and this agreement represents one of the most important aspects of co-operation as it is related to human development, one of the key pillars of Qatar National Vision.” As a follow-up step, the SEC will outline the scholarship pro- H Nasser Ali al-Mawlawi (third right) and Dr Khaled al-Hor (third left) and others at the signing ceremony. gramme that will be implemented and both parties will exchange expertise to provide academic guidance for employees wishing to apply to the programme. Ashghal adopts the scholarship programme for Qatari students to study engineering programmes in Qatar and at universities abroad that are accred- ited by the SEC. Soon there will be an opportunity for employees to undergo studies as per the Qatarisation strategy. Ashghal also sponsors employees willing to continue their education and get higher degrees. The total number of students on scholarships, including stu- dents and employees in Qatar and abroad, has reached 36 so far, including 14 students in the UK, and two in the US studying civil, electrical and mechanical engineering. As for scholarship students in Qatar, currently there are 13 students studying civil, architecture, mechanical and chemical engineering in Qatar University. Six Ashghal employees are on scholarships in Qatar studying different disciplines including media, management, economy, information systems, business administration, health and environmental safety. One Ashghal employee is on scholarship studying accounting in the UK. Kahramaa invites entries for ‘conserving building’ contest Q atar General Electricity and Water Corporation (Kahramaa) has invited entries for its annual ‘conserving building competition’ being held as part of the National Programme for Conservation and Energy Efficiency - Tarsheed. The third edition of the competition launched by the Conservation and Energy Efficiency Department under the slogan, “Make a difference. Walk the Green carpet”, is open to all buildings comprising industri- Expert: Do not ignore chronic headache in young children al, governmental, commercial, residential sectors and sports venues. This year a new sector –tourism - has been listed in the competition. The potential contestants can enter the competition via Kahramaa website - www.km.com. qa/tarsheed, where they can view the terms and conditions for participating in the contest and fill up the form. The entry will continue till March 1. The contest started with four sectors - commercial, govern- ment, residential and industrial - in its first year in 2012. The sports venues sector was added last year. Only existing buildings are eligible to enter the competition, excluding proposed or under construction buildings and villas with conventional window air-conditioners and villas with flood irrigation systems. The entries will be evaluated based on the specific parameters set by the team of experts to test efficient design of mechanical electrical and plumbing (MEP) systems in all buildings which in turn includes HVAC system, lighting, plumbing fixtures, building automation, sustainability measures, specific energy/ water consumption, building envelope for roof and façade, landscape and operational measures. The objectives of the competition are to create awareness about the building conservation concept in all segments of the society, create public awareness on the benefits of building conser- vation practices (energy, water), motivate consumers to adopt building conservation practices in the local construction market and to mobilise people and encourage them to embrace energy conservation strategies. Conserving buildings are buildings that reduce electricity and water consumption, carbon emissions, and provide better living for residents Qatar. Winners will be announced at Tarsheed third annual celebration slated for April 22. amad Medical Corporation (HMC) has launched an awareness programme on the occasion of World Cancer Day yesterday. The theme for this year’s World Cancer Day 2015 is ‘Not beyond us’, and looks at early detection of cancers. As part of the campaign, HMC is carrying out a programme through which the medical authorities are raising awareness of the signs and symptoms of cancer. If diagnosed earlier the dreaded disease is treatable, an HMC statement said yesterday. HMC is advising parents to watch out for persistent and unexplained headaches in very young children, especially those below five years. It could be nothing but it is important to rule out any more serious conditions, such as a brain tumour, which is the second most common childhood cancer worldwide, it said. World Cancer Day 2015 is an opportunity to raise awareness that there is much that can be done at different levels, through taking a positive and proactive approach against cancer. The day also highlights solutions that exist across the cancer continuum that are within the world’s reach. Dr Shadwa El Sayed Kishk, specialist at HMC’s paediatric hematology and oncology department, said it is unusual for young children to complain of headaches, and especially of persistent headaches, happening almost virtually on a daily basis. “If a child is having such symptoms they should be assessed by a qualified healthcare professional as it could be a symptom of something more serious. Persistent and unexplained headaches are one of the main symptoms of brain cancer.” Children in the below five age group may be unable to describe how they feel, so parents are advised to be vigilant for other signs, such as when an infant holds her head or neck, presses on her temples or tries to keep her head very still and seems withdrawn or agitated. In addition, the child may experience vomiting, difficulty standing or walking, poor coordination, confusion or disorientation, seizures, weakness and slurred speech. Among babies, a rapidly enlarging head could also be a symptom of a brain tumor. “If a child tries to hit his head against a wall or other object, this may be because his head hurts and not because of temper tantrums. This needs closer observation especially if there is also vomiting, double vision or decreased ability to see clearly, and weakness or numbness,” explained Dr Kishk. While headaches among very young children could be due to other conditions, such as impairment of vision or hearing, anemia or even a cold, parents should also be aware of the possibility of a brain tumor. “Parents should urgently seek professional medical advice if their child is woken up from the sleep by headaches or if there is unexplained vomiting while they are awake.” The site, type, grade and spread of the tumor when diagnosed will determine the patient’s prognosis. “Treatment for patients with a brain tumor includes multiple forms of therapy provided by multidisciplinary professionals through our neuro-oncology programme. This collaborative work is important in decreasing deaths and disability as well as improving quality of life among people living with the effects of a brain tumor,” she said. Children learn how to manage diabetes at Al Bawasil camp M Dr al-Hamaq speaking at the opening of the camp. Kids and officials at the opening ceremony. ore than 50 children from 14 countries are participating in a range of fun-filled educational activities at the 15th Al Bawasil International Spring Camp for children with diabetes at the Aspire Academy for Sports Excellence. Organised by Qatar Diabetes Association (QDA), a member of Qatar Foundation, Al Bawasil has brought together 52 children between the ages of 7 and 11 for a weeklong programme of education, activities and entertainment to help them live with diabetes. The camp is part of a variety of initiatives supported by Qatar Foundation that promote healthcare and wellbeing in Qatar through education and awareness of prevalent health problems, in addition to providing effective ways to deal with them. Al Bawasil also supports Qatar Foundation on its mission to be a catalyst for change by leveraging its experiences, knowledge and capabilities. “The objective of the camp is to create a safe and loving environment for children with diabetes, teach them how to control diabetes and avoid complications in order to reach their full potential,” said Dr Abdulla al-Hamaq, executive director, QDA. “The camp will enable the participants to exchange views and share experiences.” The camp, organised by QDA in collaboration with Aspire Academy, Al Jaish Sports Club, Action on Diabetes and Ooredoo, ends today. The boys and girls from Qatar, Sudan, Afghanistan, Morocco, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Lebanon, Iran, Kuwait, Palestine, Egypt, Bahrain, Yemen and Saudi Arabia have been divided into four teams. Children in each team attend various workshops and training sessions, supervised by a group of experts in education, health and nutrition. The intensive programme is designed to create a spirit of cooperation and affinity among the participants through education, physical exercise and morale-building social activities and entertainment. Main scoreboard at Lusail Multipurpose Hall. Darwish Technology supplies audio-visual equipment to hall D arwish Technology, a subsidiary of Darwish Holding, has supplied Lusail Multipurpose Hall with state-of-the-art audio-visual equipment, including the main scoreboards and LED ribbons in the main arena. Bader Abdullah al-Darwish, chairman and managing director, Darwish Holding, said: “We are committed to our country and its success, and will continue to be the best technology provider in Qatar by bringing the latest and most sophisticated technologies that meet Qatar’s vision and aspirations. “Our company has grown extensively and is capable of handling any project in the audiovisual field. We congratulate Qatar Olympic Committee for delivering this flagship venue for the World Men’s Handball Championship and future international sports events as well.” Ziad Asmar, executive director, Darwish Technology, said: “Lusail Multipurpose Hall uses the most advanced technologies in the world and it was a real challenge for our team to execute this flagship project in a very short time.” He added: “We succeeded in delivering to all spectators a unique visual and sound experience in this venue. We are very happy with the end result delivered to Lusail Multipurpose Hall and we are proud to have been a part of this one-of-a-kind project.” BANK DIRECTIVE | Page 11 AUSTERITY WOES | Page 15 China cuts its reserve ratio to lift economy Greece seeks ECB funds to support banks Thursday, February 5, 2015 Rabia II 16, 1436 AH HANDS-ON EXPERIENCE: Page 16 GULF TIMES QBIC to launch ‘3rd LeanStartup Programme’ for entrepreneurs BUSINESS Industries Qatar posts QR6.3bn profit in 2014 L ower sales, extensive planned preventive maintenance and warranty shutdowns, weak urea prices and heightened operating costs in petrochemical and steel sectors culminated in Industries Qatar (IQ) reporting a 21% year-on-year drop in net profit to QR6.3bn in 2014. However, IQ - the holding entity of Qatar Petrochemicals (Qapco), Qatar Fertiliser (Qafco), Qatar Steel and Qatar Fuel Additives (Qafac) - said net profit overshot the budgeted target by 12% and declared 70% or QR7 per share (with face value of QR10) cash dividend, which will have to be approved by shareholders at the annual general assembly. Earnings in 2014 were supported by the launch and subsequent ramp-up of Qatar Steel’s EF-5 facility in the first quarter and Qafac’s CDR (carbon dioxide recovery) plant in the third quarter, as well as by strong full year average key petrochemical product prices, an IQ spokesman said. The planned and unplanned shutdowns and challenging market conditions experienced were largely expected and accounted for in the group’s 2014 budget, and are normal features of the industries the group operates within; furthermore, full year results were ahead of the group’s 2014 budget. Results in the second half of the year showed a significant improvement over the first, with the return to normal operations following the extensive maintenance downtime experienced across all segments: consolidated net profit improved 23.5%, with the petrochemical and fertiliser segments expanding 48.7% and 31.9% respectively. “Second half earnings were also on par with the second half of 2013, clearly showing the group’s ability to generate robust profits and cash flow even during the difficult international market conditions experienced during the latter part of this year,” the spokesman said. The reported revenue for the year ended December 31, 2014 was QR6bn, showing a marginal increase of 2.5% over the previous year. QFC 1st in world to allow cash reimbursement for tax losses In a first of its kind in the world, the Qatar Financial Centre (QFC) has allowed cash reimbursement for tax losses. “The decision entitles QFC-licensed firms that launched operations after January 1, 2015 to receive cash payments for tax losses incurred in the first two accounting periods of operation,” a QFC spokesman said. “The QFC has set a global precedent by amending tax law in 2014 to allow ground-breaking cash reimbursement for tax losses,” he said. Firms eligible for cash reimbursements will receive a payment within six months of their claim submission to the QFC tax department. The tax credit is calculated at a rate of 8% on eligible losses and a QFC firm can claim up to a cumulative maximum payment of QR200,000. Only expenses incurred in Qatar (excluding depreciation and interest costs) are eligible for tax credits. In order to be eligible for cash reimbursement, the QFC entity should be a limited liability company and must have carried on permitted activity in or from the QFC. Moreover, it should have three full time employees and should not have been elected to benefit from exempt status or to be taxed at the 0% concessionary tax rate. With effect from January 2, 2010, the QFC applied a 10% tax on all business profits incurred by QFC-licensed entities operating within the QFC. An aerial view of Qapco facilities in Mesaieed. IQ, the holding entity of Qatar Petrochemicals (Qapco), Qatar Fertiliser (Qafco), Qatar Steel and Qatar Fuel Additives (Qafac), said the 2014 net profit overshot the budgeted target by 12% and declared 70% or QR7 per share (with face value of QR10) cash dividend. The petrochemical segment closed the year with revenue of QR6.8bn. Full year weighted average key petrochemical product prices, particularly LDPE (low density polyethylene) and LLDPE (linear LDPE) were up year-on-year, largely compensating the impact of the extensive, planned and unplanned shut-downs across all plants within the segment, particularly during the first six months of 2014. The fertiliser segment saw its revenue drop 11% to QR5.5bn in 2014 owing to significant sales volume reductions from planned and warranty shut-downs across several fertiliser trains, and moderately weak weighted average urea prices. Revenue in the steel segment rose by a moderate 3% to QR6bn. The benefit to the group’s steel business of the launch and ramp-up of the new EF-5 facility in the first quarter of 2014 was partially offset by moderate re-bar price decline, reduced operat- ing days due to planned and unplanned disruption, and strong prior year comparatives. The consolidated EBITDA (earnings before interest taxes depreciation and amortisation) fell more than 19% to QR6.6bn in 2014. “The group (IQ) looks forward to 2015 with a firm belief in its competitive advantages and the knowledge that Industries Qatar is in a financially-sound position and is well-equipped for the future,” the spokesman said. Mideast carriers see strongest air cargo growth of 11% in 2014: IATA Middle Eastern carriers enjoyed the “strongest” air cargo growth of any region, expanding 11.3% in December and 11% for 2014 as a whole, IATA’s latest figures show. Airlines in the region have extended their networks and grown capacity by 11.1% to make the Middle East a hub for freight traffic. In fact they have been responsible for over 37% of the total increase in global freight capacity in 2014. The International Air Transport Association’s full-year air cargo data for 2014 shows 4.5% demand growth compared to 2013 measured by freight tonne kilometres (FTKs). That is a significant acceleration from the 1.4% recorded in 2013 over 2012. Air cargo market expansion gathered momentum as 2014 progressed. The year finished on a positive note, with growth in December accelerating to 4.9%, compared to December 2013. The vast majority of the growth in 2014, however, was in the Asia-Pacific and Middle East regions, which respectively contributed 46% and 29% of the expansion in FTKs. Growth was recorded in all other regions, but was particularly weak in Latin America. “After several years of stagnation, the air cargo business is growing again. This is largely being driven by the uptick in world trade over the second half of 2014. Recent concerns over the health of the global economy and a corresponding fall in business confidence have not yet impacted air cargo. But it is a downside risk that will need to be watched carefully as we move through 2015,” said Tony Tyler, IATA’s director general and CEO. “Despite the improving growth trend, big challenges remain. Yields declined for the third straight year in 2014, with no immediate prospect of improvement. Cargo revenues remained basically unchanged at $62bn, some $5bn below their 2011 peak. To move forward, the industry is focusing on providing a stronger value proposition to meet evolving customer needs. That’s what is driving efforts such as cutting shipping times, ensuring high-quality handling of temperature-sensitive goods, or benchmarking quality to improve customer transparency. It’s all about delivering value as a supply chain with a strong vision of the future,” said Tyler. This focus on value is delivering change. For example, in 2014 electronic air waybill penetration reached 22% and airlines are targeting 45% penetration by the end of 2015. An initiative to encourage further industry innovations will take centre stage at the World Cargo Symposium in Shanghai from March 10 to 12 with the launch of the Air Cargo Innovation Awards. “If you have a stake in air cargo, the World Cargo Symposium is the place to be in March as we lay the foundations to energise the sector, recapture market share and grow revenues,” said Tyler. ‘Qatar retail market growth to top Gulf’ By Pratap John Chief Business Reporter Q atari retail market is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 9.8% in five years up to 2018, the fastest in the GCC region, a new study has shown. According to Alpen Capital, the GCC (Gulf Cooperation Council) retail sales are expected to grow at a 7.3% CAGR between 2013 and 2018 to reach $284.5bn. “While retails sales growth across all the GCC countries is expected to remain positive between 2013 and 2018, the outlook for Qatar is the most optimistic during the period,” Alpen Capital said in its ‘GCC retail industry report’. “While Qatar’s retail market is expected to register a CAGR of 9.8%, the other five GCC countries are seen registering an annual average growth rate of 6%-7% during the period,” Alpen said. Based on the moderate growth scenario for Alpen’s supply-side estimates, occupied modern retail sales area in the GCC is projected to reach 6.6mn sq m in 2018, while expected growth in the supply of modern retail sales area over the forecast period is partially lower than the demand-side CAGR estimate for retail sales. The supply of new modern retail sales area is expected to adequately meet the increasing demand for retail space over the next five years. The population base of the GCC region is one of the fastest growing, with 41% of its population in the age group between 15 and 34, having a strong preference towards international brands. The region also has one of the most attractive corporate tax regimes, which works as an “attraction” to retailers. Over the years, the region has emerged as an international tourist hub, enjoying popularity among leisure travellers, international shoppers and pilgrims. A high influx of tourists presents an environment conducive for the growth of the retail industry. The region’s economy has emerged as one of the richest and fastest growing in the world, largely on the back of its proven crude oil reserves. The region is comparable to some of the strongest developed economies of the world, supported by its cash-rich governments, healthy credit ratings and strong currency reserves. Dubai’s successful bid to host the World Expo 2020 paves the way for further growth of its non-oil sector, lending momentum to the construction, tourism and hospitality sectors. Qatar’s non-oil sector increased by more than 10% in 2014, stimulated by its major infrastructure projects such as the Doha Metro and the Hamad International Airport. Some countries in the region are, however, yet to reduce their dependence on the hydrocarbon sector to a meaningful degree. Among other key driving factors of the industry are the increase of retail sales area, growing e-commerce segment, easy availability of credit and interest payment plans, increasing consumer confidence and government initiatives to promote infrastructure, hospitality and tourism sectors, Alpen said. Alpen Capital managing director Sameena Ahmad said the retail industry continued to maintain a positive momentum attributed to key factors influencing the market like robust economic growth, rising purchasing power, growing population comprising a large proportion of expatriates, changing consumption patterns and increasing penetration of international retail players. The Gulf is also gearing to host events such as the World Expo 2020 and FIFA 2022, leading to a growing influx of tourists and creating immense opportunities for existing and new retailers in the region.” Mahboob Murshed, Alpen Capital managing director said, “Socio-political stability coupled with the government initiatives directed at increasing economic diversification is creating a positive environment for investors in the GCC. The M&A activity in the sector has picked up pace in recent times. In recent years, several deals have taken place in the sector that involved some of the region’s leading retailers including the Savola Group, Damas International, LuLu Group and Al Meera Consumer Goods Company.” 2 Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 BUSINESS Pakistan seeks deal with Etisalat in $800mn dispute Reuters Dubai P akistan estimates 34 properties due to Etisalat are worth $92mn, a government official said, meaning the telecom operator could still owe the government $708mn in a near-decade long dispute that is slowly being resolved. Recovering this amount, equivalent to 71.61bn rupees, and close to Pakistan’s combined federal budget for education (64bn rupees) and healthcare (10bn rupees) in 2014-15, would be a welcome boost to the cash-strapped administration. An Etisalat-led consortium in 2005 agreed to pay $2.6bn for 26% of Pakistan Telecommunication Co (PTCL), but the Abu Dhabi-listed operator has withheld $800mn because the government did not transfer title of some properties to PTCL as per the deal terms. Of the 3,500 properties destined for PTCL, all but 34 have now been handed over to the former telecom monopoly, Azeem Qadir, a consultant for Pakistan’s Ministry of Privatisation, told Reuters. The remaining 34 cannot be signed over due to ownership complications and so the value of these properties will be deducted from the amount Etisalat owes. The government and Etisalat have each hired independent firms to assess the properties on their behalf and submit a valuation to HSBC, the holder of an escrow account relating to the disputed properties, Qadir said. Pakistan did so in January, valuing them at $92mn and is now awaiting Etisalat’s valuation, he said. The higher of the two estimates will then be used to calcu- late a final settlement, although the government could go to arbitration if Etisalat suggests a markedly higher price, Qadir added. Etisalat, which did not respond to requests for comment on the matter, paid an initial $1.8bn for the PTCL stake and was due to pay the remaining $800mn in six twice-yearly in- Turkey takes over management control of embattled Bank Asya Reuters Istanbul T urkey has taken control of Bank Asya, the Islamic lender caught up in a feud between President Tayyip Erdogan and US-based cleric Fethullah Gulen. The action by Turkey’s banking regulators follows a run on deposits at Bank Asya last year when the lender became embroiled in the power struggle between Erdogan and Gulen, whose followers had set up the bank. “I think what is necessary has been done,” Economy Minister Nihat Zeybeki told reporters. “For financial markets this has ended speculation and brought about a safer environment.” Turkey’s Savings Deposit Insurance Fund, which has powers to deal with troubled banks, said the move was designed “to protect the bank’s shareholders, clients, the banking sector and Turkish economy and prevent a new failed bank.” But Turkey’s move to seize control has prompted accusations of political meddling that could also hurt the country’s reputation with international investors. Outside Bank Asya’s headquarters in Istanbul a group of around 100 people gathered behind police barriers to protest against the regulator’s action, including women in headscarves. “This is an operation with purely political motives,” said media sector worker Muhammed Agcagozu, 26, who like many Bank Asya customers has come out to support it against what they say is a government-orchestrated bid to scuttle it. Turkey’s Banking Regulation and Supervision Agency cited insufficient transparency to allow for proper regulation of the bank as the reason for its decision to take control. Bank Asya said yesterday that its operations would not be affected. It also named a new nine-member management board in a separate statement to the Istanbul stock exchange. Islamic lenders’ association general secretary Osman Akyuz told Reuters the action would not create systemic risk in the banking market. But Selin Sayek Boke, deputy chairman of the main opposition CHP party, Credit Suisse-Qatar venture names Oueijan frontier markets head Aventicum Capital Management, the asset-management joint venture of Credit Suisse Group and Qatar Holding, appointed Habib Oueijan head of Aventicum MENA and Frontier Markets, Bloomberg said. Oueijan will develop the asset manager’s frontier business, focused on the Middle East and North Africa and countries including Turkey, the company said in an e-mailed statement on Tuesday. Oueijan previously worked at Olayan Saudi Investments Co as head of public equities and held positions with Union Bancaire Privée, Majid Al Futtaim and Shuaa Capital in Dubai, Aventicum said in its statement. Qatar and Credit Suisse are deepening collaboration after the gas-rich nation acquired a 6% stake in the bank and bought its London headquarters. Switzerland’s secondlargest lender and Qatar Holding, a unit of the country’s sovereign wealth fund, formed the asset manager to expand emerging-market investments. Based in Qatar, Aventicum MENA and Frontier Markets is part of Aventicum Capital Management. It offers a range of investment products that include the MENA Fund and the MENA Frontiers Fund. Women waving Turkish flags take part in a protest against the seizure of the Islamic Bank Asya, in front of a Bank Asya branch in downtown Ankara yesterday. The action by Turkey’s banking regulators follows a run on deposits at Bank Asya last year. said the move was a “scandal.” “The destruction of hard-won institutional respectability and credibility for political goals is wrecking the reputation, power and future of Turkey’s economy,” she said in a statement. Shares in other companies linked to Gulen’s followers fell initially after the regulator’s move, but then rebounded. Gold miner Koza Alt’n rose 0.3%, mining company Koza Madencilik fell 1.8% and energy firm Ipek Dogal Enerji fell 1.3%. The main Istanbul share index fell 1.29%, with banks down 2.49%, also pressured by the central bank’s deci- sion on Tuesday not to hold an early policy meeting to cut rates. Investment analysts expressed concern about the impact of the regulator’s action on investors’ view of Turkey. “This operation is very much linked to a personal grudge and it goes down very badly with investor communities. Once this perception is spread, you can’t change it,” Global Source Partners economist Atilla Yesilada said. Bank Asya depositors, including state-owned firms and institutions, last year withdrew 4bn lira ($1.7bn), or some 20% of its deposits, according to media reports. Shares in Bank Asya, of which around 54% are publicly traded, were moved to the stock exchange’s watchlist market in September, where companies are kept under surveillance. The shares trade for a limited time each day. They fell 1.64% to 0.60 lira on the watchlist companies market yesterday. They were at 1.24 lira when they were suspended from the main Istanbul market last August. A 2023 dollar bond issued by Bank Asya jumped 10 cents in price to its highest level since mid-Sept 2014. “The government intervention into Bank Asya is constructive for its sukuks (Islamic bonds) if negative for the share price, by removing uncertainty about plans for it,” Jefferies analyst Richard Segal said. “The drain on its operations may now be reversed.” In November, Bank Asya cut a third of its workforce and more than a quarter of its branches in a turnaround attempt. Turkish media reported on Tuesday that Turkey had cancelled Gulen’s passport in a further escalation of Erdogan’s campaign against the cleric who has lived in self-imposed exile in Pennsylvania since 1999. stalments of $133mn. The UAE operator owned 90% of the acquiring consortium, giving it a 23.4% stake in PTCL. The consortium’s bid was $1.2bn more than the next highest offer and in 2012 Etisalat took an impairment of $645mn on PTCL, whose current market value is $953mn, Reuters data shows. Erdogan bemoans independence of central bank; sends lira currency lower Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan made fresh criticism of the central bank’s policies yesterday, fuelling worries over the bank’s independence and sending the lira lower against the dollar. The lira dropped as low as 2.4410 against the dollar from 2.4210 earlier after Erdogan’s comments over the monetary policy committee’s performance were perceived as a potential threat to the bank’s independence. “It is called an independent board, but this is where we end up...We have to be at a better place, we have to succeed in this,” Erdogan said in a speech, where he also reiterated his view that inflation would fall when rates cut. “Interest rates are what shape inflation. If you keep the rates high, the inflation will be high too but if you cut it, inflation will also fall. There are still people who don’t understand this,” he said. By 1417 GMT, the lira traded at 2.4379, within sight of a record low of 2.4483 seen on Friday. Bankers said Erdogan’s comments over independence fuelled investor worries and the lira could see further volatility. “Erdogan and his government are becoming increasingly detached from the economic reality,” said Lars Christensen, head of emerging markets at Danske Bank. “Obviously this continued talk is putting pressure on (Central Bank governor Erdem) Basci and the Turkish central bank... With this continued gradual centralisation of power and increasingly disregarding economic realities you are going to add more volatility,” he added. Erdogan, a long-time advocate of loose monetary policy, has repeatedly criticised the central bank for not cutting rates more sharply and quickly, and is looking to boost economic growth ahead of a parliamentary election in June. The central bank cut its main rate by 50 basis points last month and had said that if January inflation fell more than 1 percentage point, it could hold an interim policy meeting to assess a further rate reduction. However, Tuesday’s inflation data showed a smaller than expected fall, forcing it to shelve that plan. Kingdom Holding sells 5.6% stake in News Corp Reuters Dubai S A man walks by News Corp offices in New York in this April 6, 2004 file photo. The sale of a 5.6% stake in News Corp generated 705mn riyals ($188mn) of cash for Kingdom and leaves it with a 1% holding, according to a bourse statement. audi Arabia’s Kingdom Holding, the investment firm owned by billionaire Prince Alwaleed bin Talal, sold most of its stake in media giant News Corp as part of a portfolio review, it said yesterday. The sale of a 5.6% stake in News Corp generated 705mn riyals ($188mn) of cash for Kingdom and leaves it with a 1% holding, according to a bourse statement. The amount of profit or loss booked on the investment was not disclosed. Kingdom has held a stake in Rupert Murdoch’s media conglomerate since 1997, according to its website. It has been a turbulent few years for the media company, after it emerged in 2011 that one of its British tabloid newspapers, the nowdefunct News of the World, had been hacking phones and bribing public officials. News Corp said on Tuesday it would face no charges in the US over the matter, although it still faces multiple investigations and court cases in Britain. “We remain firm believers in News Corp’s competent management, led by chief executive Robert Thomson, and are fully supportive of Rupert Murdoch and his family,” Alwaleed said in a separate e-mailed statement. The action would not impact on Kingdom’s 6.6% holding of Twenty-First Century Fox, the emailed statement added. Both News Corp and TwentyFirst Century Fox were part of the same company until they were spun off into separate listed entities in June 2013, representing the previous firm’s publishing and broadcasting businesses respectively. The sale of shares by Kingdom was “predominantly executed” in the first half of 2014 and finalised by the end of the year, the statement said. News Corp hit its highest level since the stock was split on March 5, 2014, when it traded intraday at $18.53, and was as high as $18.29 on July 24 before slipping to an intraday low of $14.28 on October 16, according to Thomson Reuters data. The media firm, which is due to report second-quarter earnings on Friday, closed on Tuesday at $15.61. Kingdom’s stake decreased from 13.18mn class B shares, representing approximately 6.6% ownership, to 2mn class B shares, representing around 1% ownership. The funds generated from the sale will be reinvested elsewhere, the English-language bourse statement said. However, in an Arabic-language statement on the bourse website, Kingdom also said part of the proceeds will be used to reduce some of the company’s debts. Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 3 BUSINESS Realty, telecom and industrials help lift QSE above 12,400 By Santhosh V Perumal Business Reporter T he Qatar Stock Exchange yesterday crossed the 12,400 mark, mainly lifted by real estate, telecom and industrials stocks. Mid and micro-cap equities were seen most sought after as the 20-stock Qatar Index (based on price data) gained 1.11% to 12,415.93 points as trade volumes also increased, buoyed by mild optimism in the global oil market. Islamic stocks were seen gaining faster in the bourse, which is up 1.06% yearto-date. Institutional investors were seen bullish in the market, where realty, telecom, banking and industrials stocks cornered about 93% of the total trading volume. Market capitalisation expanded 1.25%, or more than QR8bn, to QR672.07bn with mid, micro and small cap equities gaining 1.36%, 1.23% and 0.79% respectively; while large caps fell 0.18%. The Total Return Index rose 1.11% to 18,635.9 points, the All Share Index by 1.34% to 3,207.15 points and the Al Rayan MPHC suggests 11% cash dividend Mesaieed Petrochemical Holding Company has suggested a 11% (QR1.1 a share) cash dividend, and not 110%, as reported by this newspaper on the Monday (February 2) edition. The company has reported QR1.8bn net profit for the year ended December 31, 2014. Mid and micro-cap equities were seen most sought after on the QSE yesterday as the 20-stock Qatar Index gained 1.11% to 12,415.93 points amid rise in trade volumes. PICTURE: Noushad Thekkayil Islamic Index by 1.9% to 4,314.68 points. Real estate stocks appreciated 5.97%, telecom (1.84%), industrials (1.41%), insurance (1.23%), transport (0.88%) and consumer goods (0.41%); while banks and financial services lost 0.2%. More than 79% of the stocks extended gains with major movers being Ezdan Real Estate, Mazaya Qatar, Barwa, United Development Company, Vodafone Qatar, Aamal Company, Gulf International Services, Qatari Investors Group, Gulf Warehousing, International Islamic, Dlala and Islamic Holding Group; even as Qatar Islamic Bank, QNB and Industries Qatar bucked the trend. Foreign institutions’ net buying sunk to QR11.45mn compared to QR66mn the previous day. Domestic institutions turned net buyers to the tune of QR32.63mn against net sellers of QR40.49mn on February 3. Qatari retail investors’ net selling rose to QR27.63mn compared to QR22.86mn on Tuesday. Non-Qatari individual investors’ net profit-booking soared to QR16.56mn against QR2.73mn the previous day. Gulf states to deposit $10bn in Egypt before conference Reuters Cairo S audi Arabia, Kuwait and the UAE will deposit $10bn in Egypt before the country holds an investment conference in March, the news website Al-Youm Al-Sabea reported. Egypt hopes the conference in the resort Sharm el-Sheikh will generate ventures worth billions of dollars, helping to boost its economy, which has just started to recover from political turmoil triggered by the 2011 Arab Spring uprising. Saudi Arabia, Kuwait and the UAE gave Egypt more than $12bn in aid, deposits for the central bank and petroleum products since the army toppled former president Mohamed Mursi in 2013 after mass protests against his rule. President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi has focused on trying to repair Egypt’s economy, enacting reforms to try and win over foreign investors and announcing mega-projects such as a second Suez Canal to create jobs. Egypt can expect economic growth “easily north of 4%” in fiscal year 2014-15, which ends in June, boosted by rising confidence and a windfall from lower oil prices, its finance minister said last month. Separately, Egypt’s pound held steady at 7.53 per dollar at yesterday’s central bank auction, remaining unchanged for the first time since the bank began allowing the pound to weaken on January 18. The bank offered $40mn and sold 38.5mn at a cut-off price of 7.5301 pounds per dollar, the central bank said, the same price at the previous sale on Monday. The central bank has let the official pound exchange rate weaken steadily since January 18, as authorities tried to wipe out the black market as part of economic reforms designed to reinforce a nascent recovery and burnish the country’s image ahead of an investment conference in mid-March. Saudi supermarket chain Al Raya put up for sale A controlling stake in Saudi Arabian supermarket chain Al Raya for Foodstuff Co has been put up for sale by its private equity owners Levant Capital and The Rohatyn Group (TRG), sources aware of the matter told Reuters yesterday. The transaction joins a growing list of deals for consumer-focused firms in the Gulf region, which have drawn buyers’ attention for their exposure to an increasingly wealthy and predominantly young population. Dubai-based Levant Capital and Citi Venture Capital International, an emerging marketfocused investment firm which was acquired by TRG 14 months ago, originally bought the stake in Al Raya in 2012 for $100mn. Levant Capital and TRG declined to comment. The sources spoke on condition of anonymity as the information isn’t public. A financial advisor to the selling shareholders was close to being appointed, said one of the sources, a Saudi-based banker. Total trade volume rose 78% to 28.69mn shares, value by 23% to QR962.57mn and transactions by 33% to 10,798. The consumer goods sector’s trade volume more than tripled to 1.03mn stocks and value more than doubled to QR56.7mn on more than doubled deals to 740. The telecom sector’s trade volume more than doubled to 5.84mn equities and value also more than doubled to QR108.09mn on a 57% jump in transactions to 1,378. The real estate sector saw its trade volume more than doubled to 12.59mn shares, value surge 39% to QR291.13mn and deals by 62% to 3,187. The banks and financial services reported a 37% expansion in trade volume 4.92mn stocks, 16% in value to QR244.83mn and 26% in transactions to 2,863. The industrials sector’s trade volume soared 22% to 3.33mn equities but value fell 15% to QR195.99mn and deals by 1% to 2,047. The transport sector’s trade volume rose 2% to 0.56mn shares, value by 80% to QR35.26mn and transactions by 52% to 310. The insurance sector’s trade volume was down 2% to 0.43mn stocks whereas there was a 2% decline in value to QR30.56mn and 23% in deals to 273. In the debt market, a total of 20,000 treasury bills valued at QR199.24mn changed hands across two transactions; while there was no trading of government bonds. Saudi, Dubai retreat as oil drops; Egypt strong Reuters Dubai Stock markets in Saudi Arabia and Dubai pulled back yesterday as oil prices fell after gaining strongly earlier in the week, while technicals and dividend bets supported other Gulf bourses. Brent crude dropped more than 2% yesterday after a new build in US crude stockpile levels put a global glut back in focus, cutting short a rally that had pushed up prices by about 19% over the past four sessions. Saudi Arabia’s equities index edged down 0.6% to 9,169 points as most stocks pulled back, including some petrochemicals such as Yanbu National Petrochemical Co and National Industrialisation Co (Tasnee), down 2.9 and 1.5% respectively. Investment firm Kingdom Holding edged down 0.4% after it said it had sold most of its stake in media giant News Corp. The Saudi stock index approached but then pulled back from technical resistance on its 100-day average, now at 9,379 points, as trading volume remained active but fell by about a third from the previous day. Dubai’s index, which had also rallied along with oil this week, fell 1.1% as Dubai Islamic Bank slid 1.7% and Dubai Investments dropped 2.7%. Shares in investment bank Shuaa Capital tumbled 4.9% after rating agency Moody’s on Tuesday withdrew its ratings, citing its “own business reasons” without elaborating. Shuaa said yesterday it had decided not to renew the rating contract because it had no public debt. But property developer DAMAC once again surged its daily 15% limit. The stock, which had previously traded only in London and cross-listed in Dubai on January 12, had plunged 36% last month on the emirate’s bourse. It started recovering this week after the firm’s subsidiary DAMAC Real Estate Development Ltd reported a 46% surge in 2014 profit; the stock has now recouped most of its losses. Abu Dhabi’s benchmark, which had lagged Dubai’s rebound, climbed 1.3% to 4,649 points after breaking above technical resistance at 4,606 points, its late December high. The break triggered a bullish right triangle formed by the highs and lows since that high, and pointing up to around 4,900 points. Egypt’s market extended gains, rising 0.9% as Al-Youm Al-Sabea news website reported that Saudi Arabia, Kuwait and the UAE would provide Cairo with $10bn in deposits before an investment conference in March. Saudi Arabia’s main equities index yesterday edged down 0.6% to 9,169 points as most stocks pulled back Commercial International Bank (CIB) was the main support, gaining 0.5%. The bank is expected to publish its fourthquarter earnings next week and Naeem Brokerage yesterday forecast its profit would rise 26%. “Fundamentally, CIB continues to remain a strong pick, maintaining its position as the top private sector bank in Egypt and a key beneficiary from the expected growth in banking activities (both retail and institutional) in Egypt,” the brokerage said in a note. Shares in Juhayna Food Industries jumped 3.6% after Goldman Sachs on Tuesday raised the stock to “buy” from “neutral” and added it to its Central and Eastern Europe, Middle East and Africa focus list. Elsewhere in the Gulf, Kuwait’s index edged up 0.2% to 6,708 points; Oman’s measure climbed 1.1% to 6,724 points, while Bahrain’s index edged up 0.6% to 1,433 points. 4 Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 BUSINESS Iran’s fuel oil exports trade skirts sanctions Reuters Dubai I ran is sidestepping Western sanctions and managing to sell hundreds of thousands of tonnes of fuel oil every month through companies based in the UAE, trading sources told Reuters. The US and EU sanctions that came into force in 2012 prohibit the import, purchase and transport of Iranian petroleum products to pressure Tehran to halt its disputed nuclear programme. Washington has also pressed its allies around the world to clamp down on the shipping of Iranian oil products. But Tehran has been using innovative methods to circumvent the restrictions, several Middle East-based trading sources said. They include tankers switching off their tracking systems, ship-to-ship transfers, discharging and loading at remote ports, blending Iranian products with fuels from another source to alter the shipment’s physical specification and selling them with Iraqi-origin documents, the sources said. The Iranian fuel oil is mainly offered from the UAE port and bunkering hub of Fujairah, through trading firms acting as middlemen for buyers who may not know the cargo is from Iran, the sources said. The middlemen are small firms who buy the products at below-market prices, for a bigger profit margin - rather than larger traders who would not run the risk of falling foul of US authorities and threatening their international operations. Requests for comment from officials at the state-owned National Iranian Oil Co and the UAE’s Fujairah port were not immediately answered. Iran is keen for any extra income as sanctions have halved its crude exports - its main source of revenue - to just over 1mn bpd, dealing a major blow to its economy. Along with low oil prices, this has prompted Tehran to sweeten the terms it offers on oil development contracts to draw the interest of foreign investors. Iran uses fuel oil for electricity generation and to power ships, but unlike other more refined products such as diesel or gasoline, it has a surplus to export. The trading sources estimated Iranian fuel oil exports at around 200,000400,000 tonnes per month in recent months. That compares with 600650,000 tonnes in 2011, before sanctions. Reuters data corroborates the estimate of the sources, and also shows sharp fluctuations in fuel oil flows, which traders said was likely due to A view of the petrochemical complex in Assaluyeh seaport on Iran’s Gulf coast is seen in this May 28, 2006 file photo. Tehran has been using innovative methods to circumvent the US and EU sanctions that came into force in 2012 to prohibit the import, purchase and transport of Iranian petroleum products, several Middle East-based trading sources said. stockpiling by Iran late last year to avoid winter shortages. Fuel oil exports from the Opec member were 200,000 tonnes in October, down from 400,000 tonnes in September and last year’s high of 540,000 tonnes in June, the data shows. The sanctions target the financing and shipping insurance needed to buy and transport Iranian cargoes, making it more difficult for would-be customers to trade with Iran. But one trading source said Iranian fuel oil was still flowing to the UAE: “Iranian fuel oil has been in the market in the UAE and everybody knows about it.” “People still get fuel oil and gasoil from Iran and ship gasoline to Iran,” the source added, estimating monthly exports of around 80,000100,000 tonnes of Iranian high-sulphur gasoil. US Treasury spokeswoman Hagar Chemali said: “We do not comment on specific cases, but investigate and pursue sanctions evasion vigorously, including through work with foreign authorities.” “We work closely with the Emirati authorities to uphold and enforce Iran sanctions and we convey our concerns when we have them,” she said. The US blacklisted some companies in 2012 due to their business links with Iran, including UAE-based Fal Oil and Singapore’s Kuo-Oil, once lifters of Iranian fuel oil. Last August, they blacklisted two companies and three people, including UAE-based firm Faylaca Petroleum, saying they worked on behalf of Iran to market crude oil and obscure the origins of Iranian gas condensate. An analysis by Thomson Reuters Oil Research and Forecasts indicates Iranian fuel oil exports had ceased for 2-3 months, due to increased domestic demand and stockpiling, but resumed in January. February fuel oil flows from the UAE to Asia are pegged at 480,000 tonnes as a direct result of higher Iranian inflows into the Fujairah hub, according to the analysis. That figure is double November’s volumes and well-above last year’s monthly average of 358,000 tonnes. Last month, shipping insurer West of England warned that oil cargoes loaded ship-to-ship at the Khor Fakkan port may contain Iranian crude disguised as Iraqi barrels. But another Middle East-based trader said it was hard to fool refineries and pass Iranian crude oil off as Iraqi in this way without blending. “It is easier to play with the oil products specifications,” the trader said, adding he has been approached before by a Gulf-based oil trading company trying to pass a fuel oil shipment as of Iraqi origin. Close examination of the specification of the shipment showed it was most likely 280-cst fuel oil exported from Iran’s Bandar Mahshahr port, the trader said. An Iraqi origin certificate of quality for a cargo, obtained by Reuters, showed the density of the 280-cst vis- Yasref refinery in Saudi Arabia to load first gasoline cargoes Reuters London S audi Arabia’s Yasref refinery, a joint venture between Saudi Aramco and China’s Sinopec, will load its first gasoline cargoes this week, according to traders and shipping fixtures. On February 6, the 400,000-bpd refinery, which has already shipped its first diesel cargoes, will load a 60,000 tonne cargo of gasoline on the Serengeti, a panamax tanker booked by Total’s shipping arm. The cargo will go to Fujairah, UAE, rather than Asia, as some traders originally expected. Total has nominated the panamax Constantinos for another 60,000 tonne gasoline cargo to load at Yanbu on February 10. This is also likely to stay in the Middle East, according to the fixture’s destination. “I think they want to keep some of the barrels within Saudi so will move it from Yanbu to other ports such as Ras Tanura. It’s a long way to go and it’s easier than trucking it,” one trader said. At least three new middle distillates shipments have also been fixed to Europe, according to traders and shipping fixtures. Unipec has fixed the STI Broadway to load 80,000 tonnes on February 11, ENI has chosen the Alpine Mystery to load 40,000 tonnes on February 5 and ST Shipping has chosen the Ocean Crown to load 80,000 tonnes of diesel on February 8. European-based traders and refiners are monitoring exports from the Yasref refinery as the new capacity will erode their market share. Mediterranean refiners in particular are thought likely to be vulnerable to a ramp-up in exports from the Middle East. “It would eventually put pressure on the Med as we export from Europe to the Red Sea,” a trader said. The refinery is expected to reach full capacity in midFebruary. A source close to the company said most of the middle distillates volumes coming out of Yasref would be heading to Europe for now as the East-West spread is currently favourable. cosity fuel oil to be 0.964.6 kg a litre - a density that traders say is consistent with Iranian products, rather than Iraqi. The documents also stated the loading of the cargo was completed on May 19, from Iraq’s Khor al-Zubair port. But AIS Live ship tracking data showed the ship - called PAGAS - was at the port of Bandar Imam Khomeini, also known as Bandar Mahshahr, near Iran’s largest refinery Abadan, on that same day. On June 6 it was anchored at Fujairah, the tracking data showed. Reuters contacted the company that chartered the tanker, according to the shipping documents, but it denied any links to PAGAS. Another indication that so-called Iraqi origin fuel oil may be Iranian is the cheap price being offered, said the first trading source. “If you deal with fuel oil and bunker business in the UAE, most likely you have to touch Iranian fuel oil because otherwise the economics just don’t work.” Abu Dhabi cuts oil prices to 6-year lows amid rout Bloomberg Dubai Abu Dhabi, the emirate holding about 6% of the world’s oil, cut export prices for its crude for the seventh consecutive month and to the lowest since 2009 amid a global price slump. Murban crude, its main grade, sold in January for $46.40 a barrel, or 23% below December’s level, according to an e-mailed statement from Abu Dhabi National Oil Co. Murban hasn’t sold for less since February 2009, data compiled by Bloomberg show. Oil has fallen 46% in the last six months as swelling supply, mainly from North American shale deposits, has outpaced demand. The Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries decided to maintain its output target on November 27, fanning speculation that Saudi Arabia and other group members are seeking to preserve market share and make non-Opec producers bear some of the burden of reducing the supply glut. “The price cuts show Abu Dhabi is concerned about market share,” said Ole Hansen, head commodities analyst at Saxo Bank in Copenhagen. “Lower prices would spur demand for their crude but potentially reduce it from others.” Brent crude, a global benchmark, fell to an almost six-year low last month. State-owned Saudi Arabian Oil Co, poised to announce its official pricing for March today at the latest, will probably widen discounts for buyers in Asia for its main crude grades, according to a Bloomberg survey of 13 refiners and traders. Arab Light crude may be set at the widest discount in at least 14 years, according to the survey. Qatar cut its January price for Marine crude by 26% from December to $43.25 a barrel and reduced Land crude 24% to $45.95 a barrel, state-run Qatar News Agency reported yesterday. Saudi Arabia, Qatar and Abu Dhabi, the capital of the UAE, sell most of their crude under long-term contracts to refiners. The majority of Abu Dhabi’s oil is purchased by refiners in Asia. Abu Dhabi has capacity to produce 1.6mn barrels a day of Murban crude out of a daily combined output 3mn barrels for all grades. Adnoc cut the price for its Das crude blend, pumped from offshore fields in the Arabian Gulf, to $45.90 a barrel for January from $59.80 in December. Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 5 BUSINESS SAUDI ARABIA Company Name QATAR Company Name Zad Holding Co Widam Food Co Vodafone Qatar United Development Co Salam International Investme Qatar & Oman Investment Co Qatar Navigation Qatar National Cement Co Qatar National Bank Qatar Islamic Insurance Qatar Industrial Manufactur Qatar International Islamic Qatari Investors Group Qatar Islamic Bank Qatar Gas Transport(Nakilat) Qatar General Insurance & Re Qatar German Co For Medical Qatar Fuel Co Qatar Electricity & Water Co Qatar Cinema & Film Distrib Qatar Insurance Co Ooredoo Qsc National Leasing Mazaya Qatar Real Estate Dev Mesaieed Petrochemical Holdi Al Meera Consumer Goods Co Medicare Group Mannai Corporation Qsc Masraf Al Rayan Al Khalij Commercial Bank Industries Qatar Islamic Holding Group Gulf Warehousing Company Gulf International Services Ezdan Holding Group Doha Insurance Co Doha Bank Qsc Dlala Holding Commercial Bank Of Qatar Qsc Barwa Real Estate Co Al Khaleej Takaful Group Aamal Co Lt Price 85.30 61.00 17.08 25.25 16.40 15.92 102.40 141.00 193.10 84.00 46.65 84.10 40.95 108.00 24.31 59.00 9.98 217.00 196.50 47.00 88.80 113.60 20.45 21.02 30.45 211.10 128.60 107.50 49.30 21.65 153.10 124.90 59.50 110.50 16.22 27.00 58.30 44.60 69.30 47.90 53.10 15.95 % Chg -2.18 0.83 7.29 1.08 1.42 2.05 -0.49 0.71 -0.72 0.36 0.32 0.60 3.15 -0.92 0.91 2.08 3.42 0.00 0.67 7.55 1.25 0.18 0.15 1.55 7.98 2.23 0.08 1.61 0.61 0.23 -0.97 5.40 6.25 0.36 9.97 0.37 0.17 3.24 0.00 1.16 0.00 10.00 Volume 7,175 90,656 5,745,639 464,347 604,394 1,591,965 145,999 25,810 122,519 58,746 13,971 348,671 479,657 100,037 114,905 501 111,272 73,015 80,591 1,996 178,098 93,531 659,810 2,289,420 1,783,136 59,774 86,419 28,657 544,987 18,195 202,704 516,943 298,344 602,210 7,550,062 8,000 269,970 628,449 115,102 2,283,638 181,954 110,457 SAUDI ARABIA Company Name Saudi Hollandi Bank Al-Ahsa Development Co. Al-Baha Development & Invest Ace Arabia Cooperative Insur Allied Cooperative Insurance Arriyadh Development Company Fitaihi Holding Group Arabia Insurance Cooperative Al Abdullatif Industrial Inv Al-Ahlia Cooperative Insuran Al Alamiya Cooperative Insur Dar Al Arkan Real Estate Dev Al Babtain Power & Telecommu Bank Albilad Alujain Corporation (Alco) Aldrees Petroleum And Transp Fawaz Abdulaziz Alhokair & C Alinma Bank Alinma Tokio Marine Al Khaleej Training And Educ Abdullah A.M. Al-Khodari Son Allianz Saudi Fransi Coopera Almarai Co Saudi Integrated Telecom Co Alsorayai Group Al Tayyar Travel Group Amana Cooperative Insurance Anaam International Holding Abdullah Al Othaim Markets Arabian Pipes Co Advanced Petrochemicals Co Al Rajhi Co For Co-Operative Arabian Cement Arab National Bank Ash-Sharqiyah Development Co United Wire Factories Compan Astra Industrial Group Alahli Takaful Co Aseer Axa Cooperative Insurance Basic Chemical Industries Bishah Agriculture Bank Al-Jazira Banque Saudi Fransi United International Transpo Bupa Arabia For Cooperative Buruj Cooperative Insurance Saudi Airlines Catering Co Methanol Chemicals Co City Cement Co Eastern Province Cement Co Etihad Atheeb Telecommunicat Etihad Etisalat Co Emaar Economic City Saudi Enaya Cooperative Insu United Electronics Co Falcom Saudi Equity Etf Filing & Packing Materials M Wafrah For Industry And Deve Falcom Petrochemical Etf Gulf General Cooperative Ins Jazan Development Co Gulf Union Cooperative Insur Halwani Bros Co Hail Cement Herfy Food Services Co Al Jouf Agriculture Developm Jarir Marketing Co Jabal Omar Development Co Al Jouf Cement Saudi Kayan Petrochemical Co Knowledge Economic City Kingdom Holding Co Saudi Arabian Mining Co Malath Cooperative & Reinsur Makkah Construction & Devepl Mediterranean & Gulf Insuran Middle East Specialized Cabl Mohammad Al Mojil Group Co Mouwasat Medical Services Co The National Agriculture Dev Najran Cement Co Nama Chemicals Co National Gypsum National Gas & Industrializa National Industrialization C Maadaniyah National Shipping Co Of/The National Petrochemical Co Rabigh Refining And Petroche Al Qassim Agricultural Co Qassim Cement/The Red Sea Housing Services Co Saudi Research And Marketing Riyad Bank Al Rajhi Bank Saudi Arabian Amiantit Co Lt Price 45.70 16.85 13.50 64.42 27.30 23.21 24.15 20.05 38.54 15.68 77.25 10.47 39.05 48.88 23.28 56.46 111.33 22.71 52.57 68.14 33.48 44.43 81.44 24.30 17.57 142.10 15.79 32.54 115.88 21.17 49.63 45.02 78.26 33.61 92.87 39.43 36.17 52.96 28.96 38.69 37.85 69.75 28.76 34.64 78.06 168.80 42.40 197.89 13.59 23.00 61.25 7.89 38.50 14.80 30.21 101.00 32.00 55.69 42.03 28.60 31.15 16.65 20.30 90.50 25.04 115.24 46.32 200.75 57.28 15.99 12.59 20.31 18.96 37.29 34.44 83.89 54.44 24.73 12.55 126.81 39.09 31.10 13.53 29.10 32.93 27.66 37.15 37.96 25.34 20.22 13.88 93.82 42.06 19.48 17.77 59.15 14.45 % Chg -1.32 -1.17 0.00 2.29 0.15 -0.60 0.84 2.04 1.18 -0.19 -9.91 0.29 0.05 -1.67 0.65 -3.17 2.48 -0.53 0.42 1.35 -1.70 0.09 -2.33 0.00 -1.35 -0.97 -0.13 0.25 0.16 -0.56 -0.76 -0.88 -2.33 -1.15 0.55 0.13 0.25 -2.13 -1.16 -0.46 -0.13 0.00 0.56 -1.03 0.52 0.45 1.65 1.58 -1.24 -1.79 -0.31 1.94 -1.58 -1.92 -0.10 -1.20 0.00 -0.25 -0.80 0.00 -2.07 -0.60 1.81 -2.67 -3.25 -1.18 -0.98 -1.69 -0.45 -1.66 -0.71 -2.26 -0.63 -1.64 2.59 -0.24 -0.24 -0.76 0.00 -0.87 -2.62 0.29 0.45 -2.32 -0.03 -1.64 1.17 -0.03 -1.90 -1.56 -1.63 -0.19 -2.07 -1.62 -1.06 -1.66 -0.55 Volume 55,128 5,282,421 792,591 1,873,769 913,508 1,012,068 1,844,115 362,197 1,185,841 472,917 96,535,245 834,691 386,703 852,890 689,848 775,297 31,050,510 373,163 339,737 1,879,495 353,823 351,209 512,541 243,815 972,482 1,330,310 165,036 1,321,417 1,078,159 213,955 479,255 282,436 2,928,224 1,964,727 4,394,877 994,645 890,356 1,000,960 293,399 5,898,356 264,562 94,104 107,036 241,440 61,190 2,486,778 1,580,682 95,044 4,797,715 5,453,223 2,229,475 1,563,995 93,722 670 1,011,811 1,114,295 12 709,064 1,154,240 1,853,550 23,328 911,516 28,552 177,800 113,533 585,106 3,954,359 17,126,206 3,965,755 591,417 5,251,432 10,458,320 52,588 3,007,129 3,247,275 72,654 2,088,230 571,646 7,064,765 737,244 61,146 2,169,512 3,112,048 750,276 539,833 5,990,554 1,012,352 49,385 266,614 582,032 998,723 4,234,502 2,451,353 Saudi British Bank Sabb Takaful Saudi Basic Industries Corp Saudi Cement Sasco Saudi Dairy & Foodstuff Co Saudi Arabian Fertilizer Co Al Sagr Co-Operative Insuran Saudi Advanced Industries Saudi Arabian Coop Ins Co Salama Cooperative Insurance Samba Financial Group Sanad Cooperative Insurance Saudi Public Transport Co Saudi Arabia Refineries Co Hsbc Amanah Saudi 20 Etf Saudi Re For Cooperative Rei Savola Saudi Cable Co Saudi Chemical Company Saudi Ceramic Saudi Electricity Co Saudi Fisheries Al-Hassan G.I. Shaker Co Dur Hospitality Co Arabian Shield Cooperative Saudi Investment Bank/The Saudi Industrial Development Saudi Industrial Export Co KUWAIT Lt Price 54.75 35.84 96.16 99.20 28.02 121.12 153.62 31.45 22.34 44.31 31.13 46.06 15.23 26.46 68.24 29.10 10.20 79.91 10.36 63.98 116.00 16.05 30.31 75.65 33.86 44.18 27.81 17.00 53.64 % Chg -1.58 -1.32 -0.19 -0.35 -1.09 0.07 -0.29 -0.76 -0.98 -0.76 -0.57 -0.50 0.00 -0.49 0.29 0.00 -0.97 -3.16 -1.43 3.54 -0.43 -0.50 -0.62 -1.98 -0.44 3.03 -0.18 -2.47 6.47 Volume 121,274 596,727 4,288,394 123,472 444,510 38,560 68,200 1,293,648 1,637,692 479,139 250,903 888,448 836,783 733,678 25 2,608,937 519,279 865,289 1,006,460 517,087 1,759,357 1,021,810 128,256 178,282 1,283,296 592,224 1,931,283 2,557,269 KUWAIT Company Name Securities Group Co Viva Kuwait Telecom Co Sultan Center Food Products Kuwait Foundry Co Sak Kuwait Financial Centre Sak Ajial Real Estate Entmt Gulf Glass Manuf Co -Kscc Kuwait Finance & Investment National Industries Co Kuwait Real Estate Holding C Securities House/The Boubyan Petrochemicals Co Al Ahli Bank Of Kuwait Ahli United Bank (Almutahed) National Bank Of Kuwait Commercial Bank Of Kuwait Kuwait International Bank Gulf Bank Al-Massaleh Real Estate Co Al Arabiya Real Estate Co Kuwait Remal Real Estate Co Alkout Industrial Projects C A’ayan Real Estate Co Investors Holding Group Co.K Markaz Real Estate Fund Al-Mazaya Holding Co Al-Madar Finance & Invt Co Gulf Petroleum Investment Mabanee Co Sakc City Group Inovest Co Bsc Kuwait Gypsum Manufacturing Al-Deera Holding Co Alshamel International Hold Mena Real Estate Co National Slaughter House Amar Finance & Leasing Co United Projects Group Kscc National Consumer Holding Co Amwal International Investme Jeeran Holdings Equipment Holding Co K.S.C.C Nafais Holding Safwan Trading & Contracting Arkan Al Kuwait Real Estate Gulf Finance House Ec Energy House Holding Co Kscc Kuwait Slaughter House Co Kuwait Co For Process Plant Al Maidan Dental Clinic Co K National Ranges Company Kuwait Pipes Indus & Oil Ser Al-Themar Real International Al Ahleia Insurance Co Sak Wethaq Takaful Insurance Co Salbookh Trading Co K.S.C.C Aqar Real Estate Investments Hayat Communications Kuwait Packing Materials Mfg Soor Fuel Marketing Co Ksc Alargan International Real Burgan Co For Well Drilling Kuwait Resorts Co Kscc Oula Fuel Marketing Co Palms Agro Production Co Ikarus Petroleum Industries Mubarrad Transport Co Al Mowasat Health Care Co Shuaiba Industrial Co Kuwait Invest Co Holding Hits Telecom Holding First Takaful Insurance Co Kuwaiti Syrian Holding Co National Cleaning Company Eyas For High & Technical Ed United Real Estate Company Agility Kuwait & Middle East Fin Inv Fujairah Cement Industries Livestock Transport & Tradng International Resorts Co National Industries Grp Hold Marine Services Co Warba Insurance Co Kuwait United Poultry Co First Dubai Real Estate Deve Al Arabi Group Holding Co Kuwait Hotels Co Mobile Telecommunications Co Al Safat Real Estate Co Tamdeen Real Estate Co Ksc Al Mudon Intl Real Estate Co Kuwait Cement Co Ksc Sharjah Cement & Indus Devel Kuwait Portland Cement Co Educational Holding Group Bahrain Kuwait Insurance Kuwait China Investment Co Kuwait Investment Co Burgan Bank Kuwait Projects Co Holdings Al Madina For Finance And In Kuwait Insurance Co Al Masaken Intl Real Estate Intl Financial Advisors First Investment Co Kscc Al Mal Investment Company Bayan Investment Co Kscc Egypt Kuwait Holding Co Sae Coast Investment Development Privatization Holding Compan Kuwait Medical Services Co Injazzat Real State Company Kuwait Cable Vision Sak Sanam Real Estate Co Kscc Ithmaar Bank Bsc Aviation Lease And Finance C Arzan Financial Group For Fi Ajwan Gulf Real Estate Co Manafae Investment Co Kuwait Business Town Real Es Future Kid Entertainment And Specialities Group Holding C Abyaar Real Eastate Developm Dar Al Thuraya Real Estate C Lt Price 118.00 790.00 94.00 315.00 114.00 210.00 560.00 69.00 198.00 34.00 85.00 590.00 400.00 650.00 900.00 600.00 270.00 305.00 76.00 46.50 75.00 0.00 99.00 35.00 1.54 134.00 23.00 93.00 1,020.00 470.00 67.00 170.00 13.00 0.00 39.50 152.00 65.00 760.00 0.00 34.00 61.00 110.00 89.00 0.00 134.00 24.50 112.00 206.00 248.00 0.00 34.00 0.00 92.00 495.00 55.00 138.00 0.00 74.00 450.00 144.00 184.00 172.00 93.00 154.00 128.00 152.00 76.00 174.00 260.00 0.00 32.50 0.00 0.00 71.00 310.00 100.00 790.00 40.50 80.00 130.00 39.00 198.00 110.00 110.00 180.00 77.00 158.00 0.00 540.00 24.00 450.00 108.00 390.00 91.00 1,380.00 150.00 0.00 51.00 144.00 460.00 680.00 31.00 290.00 75.00 40.50 0.00 35.50 67.00 200.00 62.00 61.00 90.00 72.00 30.50 62.00 49.00 236.00 49.50 37.50 65.00 36.00 0.00 134.00 33.00 0.00 % Chg 7.27 5.33 2.17 0.00 0.00 1.94 0.00 0.00 -2.94 7.94 -2.30 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.12 -1.64 0.00 0.00 -1.30 2.20 -1.32 0.00 -1.00 1.45 0.00 1.52 2.22 0.00 3.03 2.17 1.52 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 6.25 -1.61 -1.79 1.14 0.00 0.00 -2.00 -1.75 0.00 0.00 0.00 -2.86 0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.79 1.47 0.00 1.37 0.00 2.86 0.00 0.00 0.00 6.94 -1.54 -2.56 -1.30 -5.43 1.96 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.90 0.00 0.00 1.28 0.00 1.27 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.77 -5.17 0.00 1.32 1.28 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.82 4.00 1.11 1.47 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.41 0.00 1.49 -1.59 0.00 2.74 0.00 0.00 -1.39 1.52 0.00 1.64 3.39 5.88 7.46 -7.58 0.00 -1.01 0.00 1.02 -1.32 8.33 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.54 0.00 Volume 2,960 8,649,563 54,838 137,000 100,000 1,000 500 449,600 1,038 8,201 963,889 118,412 183,375 54,795 1,645,062 948,420 1,918,502 1,293,867 91,500 1,238,551 962,451 1,558,750 5,114,600 950,136 2,646,645 4,700,200 1,238,867 10,000 19,850 500 1,082,064 5 10 50,100 3,500 2,678,880 2,000 5,372,736 6,990 10 58,715,567 723,000 2,449 10,000 5,492,701 2,109 10 96,500 3,629,193 2,296,083 6,739 134,790 50,000 1,000 122,539 425,539 30,000 148,415 362,187 6,448 250,000 5,282,596 6,967,763 50 24,980 272,386 24,301 121,550 7,580 110,860 2,172,992 30,050 3,203 20,100 1,780,280 49,972 4,999,879 3,642,650 26,233 10,500 40,000 573,563 2,950 71 161,217 264,550 583,461 925,273 1,086,898 118,799 868,409 1,986,990 6,003,810 10,009,909 10,000 2,782,484 5,207,312 200 1,206,490 43,116 1,500 10,078,827 46,072 11,551 6,630,809 10 436,100 23,440 15,813,279 - Company Name Al-Dar National Real Estate Kgl Logistics Company Kscc Combined Group Contracting Zima Holding Co Ksc Qurain Holding Co Boubyan Intl Industries Hold Gulf Investment House Boubyan Bank K.S.C Ahli United Bank B.S.C Al-Safat Tec Holding Co Al-Eid Food Co Al-Qurain Petrochemicals Co Advanced Technology Co Ekttitab Holding Co S.A.K.C Kout Food Group Ksc Real Estate Trade Centers Co Acico Industries Co Kscc Kipco Asset Management Co National Petroleum Services Alimtiaz Investment Co Kscc Ras Al Khaimah White Cement Kuwait Reinsurance Co Ksc Kuwait & Gulf Link Transport Human Soft Holding Co Ksc Automated Systems Co Metal & Recycling Co Gulf Franchising Holding Co Al-Enma’a Real Estate Co National Mobile Telecommuni Al Bareeq Holding Co Kscc Union Real Estate Co Housing Finance Co Sak Al Salam Group Holding Co United Foodstuff Industries Al Aman Investment Company Mashaer Holdings Co Ksc Manazel Holding Mushrif Trading & Contractin Tijara And Real Estate Inves Kuwait Building Materials Jazeera Airways Commercial Real Estate Co Future Communications Co National International Co Taameer Real Estate Invest C Gulf Cement Co Heavy Engineering And Ship B Refrigeration Industries & S National Real Estate Co Al Safat Energy Holding Comp Kuwait National Cinema Co Danah Alsafat Foodstuff Co Independent Petroleum Group Kuwait Real Estate Co Ksc Salhia Real Estate Co Ksc Gulf Cable & Electrical Ind Al Nawadi Holding Co Ksc Kuwait Finance House Gulf North Africa Holding Co OMAN Lt Price 25.00 106.00 910.00 100.00 10.00 76.00 62.00 475.00 234.00 53.00 0.00 198.00 910.00 46.50 840.00 32.00 300.00 99.00 610.00 80.00 124.00 200.00 64.00 455.00 425.00 87.00 55.00 75.00 1,420.00 0.00 150.00 0.00 68.00 192.00 83.00 138.00 51.00 69.00 57.00 440.00 480.00 93.00 122.00 67.00 36.50 92.00 136.00 340.00 144.00 23.00 1,020.00 84.00 400.00 72.00 370.00 660.00 118.00 770.00 39.00 % Chg -3.85 3.92 1.11 0.00 -4.76 -6.17 0.00 4.40 0.86 -8.62 0.00 2.06 0.00 1.09 0.00 -1.54 -4.76 0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.59 0.00 3.23 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.77 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.03 0.00 -1.19 7.81 -1.92 -1.43 0.00 0.00 1.05 -1.06 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.49 -2.86 4.35 -2.13 -1.92 -1.18 0.00 0.00 -1.33 -1.49 0.00 0.00 1.30 Volume 5,660,972 1,081,550 9,000 126,695 725,800 5,120,755 1,872,445 5,219,743 251,000 6,100 416,237 1,500 177,925 45,000 218,904 42,314 37,990 2,000 2,561,243 10,969 500 3,190,218 110 6,099 31,300 464,309 363,307 20,227 50 2,710,767 3,992 570,655 500 6,828,241 2,158,123 923,442 230 1,326,531 1,279,303 85,000 1,195,800 157,250 373,290 5,601 459 3,755,044 6,821,000 13,500 1,602,972 29,619 1,311,040 6,000 75,994 13,500 1,020,811 1,170,267 OMAN Company Name Voltamp Energy Saog United Finance Co United Power Co United Power/Energy Co- Pref Al Madina Investment Co Taageer Finance Salalah Port Services A’saffa Foods Saog Sohar Poultry Shell Oman Marketing Shell Oman Marketing - Pref Smn Power Holding Saog Al Shurooq Inv Ser Al Sharqiya Invest Holding Sohar Power Co Salalah Beach Resort Saog Salalah Mills Co Sahara Hospitality Renaissance Services Saog Raysut Cement Co Port Service Corporation Packaging Co Ltd Oman United Insurance Co Oman Textile Holding Co Saog Oman Telecommunications Co Sweets Of Oman Oman Orix Leasing Co. Oman Refreshment Co Oman Packaging Oman Oil Marketing Company 0Man Oil Marketing Co-Pref Oman National Investment Co Oman National Engineering An Oman National Dairy Products Ominvest Oman Medical Projects Oman Ceramic Com Oman Intl Marketing Oman Investment & Finance Hsbc Bank Oman Oman Hotels & Tourism Co Oman Holding International Oman Fiber Optics Oman Flour Mills Oman Filters Industry Oman Fisheries Co Oman Education & Training In Oman & Emirates Inv(Om)50% Oman & Emirates Inv(Emir)50% Oman Europe Foods Industries Oman Cement Co Oman Chlorine Oman Chromite Oman Cables Industry Oman Agricultural Dev Omani Qatari Telecommunicati National Securities Oman Foods International Soa National Pharmaceutical-Rts National Pharmaceutical National Packaging Fac National Mineral Water National Hospitality Institu National Gas Co National Finance Co National Detergents/The National Carpet Factory National Bank Of Oman Saog National Biscuit Industries National Real Estate Develop Natl Aluminium Products Muscat Thread Mills Co Muscat Insurance Company Modern Poultry Farms Muscat National Holding Musandam Marketing & Invest Al Maha Petroleum Products M Muscat Gases Company Saog Majan Glass Company Muscat Finance Al Kamil Power Co Interior Hotels Hotels Management Co Interna Al-Hassan Engineering Co Gulf Stone Gulf Mushroom Company Gulf Invest. Serv. Pref-Shar Gulf Investments Services Gulf International Chemicals Gulf Hotels (Oman) Co Ltd Global Fin Investment Galfar Engineering&Contract Galfar Engineering -Prefer Financial Services Co. Flexible Ind Packages Lt Price 0.41 0.15 1.82 1.00 0.00 0.15 0.65 0.78 0.21 2.00 1.05 0.66 1.04 0.20 0.37 1.38 1.49 2.45 0.49 1.86 0.32 0.48 0.34 0.27 1.77 1.35 0.15 2.45 0.26 2.22 0.25 0.42 0.30 0.00 0.45 0.00 0.45 0.52 0.26 0.00 0.23 0.00 5.51 0.58 0.00 0.07 0.14 0.15 0.00 1.00 0.51 0.56 3.64 2.02 1.45 0.00 0.17 0.52 0.00 0.10 0.00 0.06 2.05 0.59 0.15 0.70 0.00 0.38 3.75 0.00 0.34 0.16 0.00 0.00 1.86 0.00 2.18 0.83 0.24 0.15 0.31 0.00 1.25 0.13 0.08 0.43 0.16 0.18 0.21 10.50 0.12 0.18 0.43 0.17 0.00 % Chg 0.98 -1.96 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.59 -1.60 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.51 0.00 -1.23 0.00 3.68 0.00 0.28 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 6.60 0.00 0.00 3.70 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.47 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -4.05 0.00 8.82 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.08 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.93 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.80 0.00 0.00 6.00 7.74 1.49 0.00 -1.71 1.69 0.00 0.61 0.00 Volume 27,358 1,114,077 136 4,571 2,745,311 8,480 257,220 76,614 16,000 2,438,047 274,220 3,500 1,831,612 30,000 2,745,673 1,000 262,800 7,096,121 104,250 18,308 161 766,755 37,100 1,169,523 78,000 11,424,421 759,880 1,308,494 748,816 14,000 - Company Name Financial Corp/The Dhofar Tourism Dhofar Poultry Aloula Co Dhofar Intl Development Dhofar Insurance Dhofar University Dhofar Power Co Dhofar Power Co-Pfd Dhofar Fisheries & Food Indu Dhofar Cattlefeed Al Batinah Dev & Inv Dhofar Beverages Co Computer Stationery Inds Construction Materials Ind Cement & Gypsum Pro Marine Bander Al-Rowdha Bank Sohar Bankmuscat Saog Bank Dhofar Saog Al Batinah Hotels Majan College Areej Vegetable Oils Al Jazeera Steel Products Co Al Sallan Food Industry Acwa Power Barka Saog Al-Omaniya Financial Service Taghleef Industries Saog Gulf Plastic Industries Co Al Jazeera Services Al Jazerah Services -Pfd Al-Fajar Al-Alamia Co Ahli Bank Abrasives Manufacturing Co S Al-Batinah Intl Saog Lt Price 0.13 0.49 0.18 0.53 0.53 0.23 1.47 0.00 0.00 1.28 0.18 0.20 0.26 0.25 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.24 0.64 0.37 1.13 0.50 5.51 0.35 0.00 0.82 0.33 0.00 0.39 0.36 0.55 0.75 0.23 0.05 0.00 % Chg 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.49 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.72 1.91 1.67 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.91 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.00 0.00 0.00 0.44 0.00 0.00 Volume 734 1,889,381 105,052 956,389 1,644,560 408,572 563,227 17,000 10 191,423 1,083,177 - UAE Company Name National Takaful Company Waha Capital Pjsc Union Insurance Co Union National Bank/Abu Dhab United Insurance Company Union Cement Co United Arab Bank Abu Dhabi National Takaful C Abu Dhabi National Energy Co #N/A Invalid Security Sorouh Real Estate Company Sharjah Insurance Company Sharjah Cement & Indus Devel Ras Al Khaima Poultry Ras Al Khaimah White Cement Rak Properties Ras Al-Khaimah National Insu Ras Al Khaimah Ceramics Ras Al Khaimah Cement Co National Bank Of Ras Al-Khai Ooredoo Qsc Umm Al Qaiwain Cement Indust Oman & Emirates Inv(Emir)50% National Marine Dredging Co National Corp Tourism & Hote Sharjah Islamic Bank National Bank Of Umm Al Qaiw National Bank Of Fujairah National Bank Of Abu Dhabi Methaq Takaful Insurance #N/A Invalid Security Gulf Pharmaceutical Ind-Julp Invest Bank Insurance House Gulf Medical Projects Gulf Livestock Co Green Crescent Insurance Co Gulf Cement Co Foodco Holding Finance House First Gulf Bank Fujairah Cement Industries Fujairah Building Industries Emirates Telecom Corporation Eshraq Properties Co Pjsc Emirates Insurance Co. (Psc) Emirates Driving Company Al Dhafra Insurance Co. P.S. Dana Gas Commercial Bank Internationa Bank Of Sharjah Abu Dhabi Natl Co For Buildi Al Wathba National Insurance Intl Fish Farming Co Pjsc Arkan Building Materials Co Aldar Properties Pjsc Al Ain Ahlia Ins. Co. Al Khazna Insurance Co Agthia Group Pjsc Al Fujairah National Insuran Abu Dhabi Ship Building Co Abu Dhabi National Insurance Abu Dhabi National Hotels Abu Dhabi Islamic Bank Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank Abu Dhabi Aviation Lt Price 0.82 3.17 1.19 5.75 2.00 1.30 7.00 7.24 0.80 0.00 0.00 3.85 1.10 1.27 1.50 0.78 3.80 2.95 0.98 8.15 143.50 1.23 1.17 6.90 6.30 1.80 3.50 4.85 13.70 0.74 0.00 3.00 3.00 1.00 2.00 2.70 0.72 1.10 4.00 3.45 18.55 1.35 1.45 11.10 0.79 7.00 5.00 7.70 0.49 1.75 1.90 0.78 5.35 7.48 1.07 2.56 60.00 0.36 6.01 300.00 1.90 6.08 3.75 5.22 7.10 3.00 % Chg 0.00 0.63 0.00 -0.17 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -2.44 0.00 0.00 0.00 -8.33 0.00 0.00 -2.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.24 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -2.17 0.00 0.00 0.74 -5.13 0.00 0.67 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.80 0.00 0.00 0.00 -3.66 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.15 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -2.29 0.00 0.00 -0.17 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.51 -0.98 0.00 Volume 10,684,006 797,150 1,687 2,998 100,000 22,287,782 509,000 247,470 24,706 726,792 1,087,232 1,041,558 24,653 7,198,469 1,704,129 47,936,306 2,500 42,000 97,683 38,233,570 80,518 1,345,995 3,498,968 - BAHRAIN Company Name United Paper Industries Bsc United Gulf Investment Corp United Gulf Bank United Finance Co Trafco Group Bsc Takaful International Co Taib Bank -$Us Securities & Investment Co Seef Properties #N/A Invalid Security Al-Salam Bank Delmon Poultry Co National Hotels Co National Bank Of Bahrain Nass Corp Bsc Khaleeji Commercial Bank Ithmaar Bank Bsc Investcorp Bank -$Us Inovest Co Bsc Intl Investment Group-Kuwait Gulf Monetary Group Global Investment House Kpsc Gulf Finance House Ec Bahrain Family Leisure Co Esterad Investment Co B.S.C. Bahrain Duty Free Complex Bahrain Car Park Co Bahrain Cinema Co Bahrain Tourism Co Bahraini Saudi Bank/The Bahrain National Holding Bankmuscat Saog Bmmi Bsc Bmb Investment Bank Bahrain Kuwait Insurance Bahrain Islamic Bank Gulf Hotel Group B.S.C Bahrain Flour Mills Co Bahrain Commercial Facilitie Bbk Bsc Bahrain Telecom Co Bahrain Ship Repair & Engin Albaraka Banking Group Banader Hotels Co Ahli United Bank B.S.C Lt Price 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.22 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.19 0.00 0.14 0.00 0.00 0.85 0.18 0.05 0.17 451.60 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.20 0.88 ` 1.54 0.25 0.00 0.48 0.00 0.88 0.00 0.00 0.15 0.85 0.40 0.00 0.00 0.33 0.00 0.81 0.00 0.81 % Chg 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.59 0.00 2.17 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -6.48 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.63 Volume 25,097 54,950 430,000 7,000 45,910 131,261 185,000 100 14,860 6,000 102,460 20,000 5,200 82,534 12,033 1,882 6,352 68,121 18,295 1,415,000 LATEST MARKET CLOSING FIGURES Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 6 BUSINESS DJIA WORLD INDICES Company Name Exxon Mobil Corp Microsoft Corp Johnson & Johnson Wal-Mart Stores Inc General Electric Co Procter & Gamble Co/The Jpmorgan Chase & Co Chevron Corp Pfizer Inc Verizon Communications Inc Coca-Cola Co/The At&T Inc Merck & Co. Inc. Intel Corp Walt Disney Co/The Visa Inc-Class A Shares Intl Business Machines Corp Home Depot Inc Cisco Systems Inc United Technologies Corp 3M Co Boeing Co/The Unitedhealth Group Inc Mcdonald’s Corp American Express Co Goldman Sachs Group Inc Nike Inc -Cl B Du Pont (E.I.) De Nemours Caterpillar Inc Travelers Cos Inc/The Lt Price 91.73 41.65 101.90 86.59 24.31 86.45 56.51 108.39 32.22 48.19 42.02 34.55 58.98 33.55 101.31 265.81 158.04 108.00 26.95 118.55 165.35 147.78 108.25 94.34 84.41 180.25 92.75 73.79 82.63 106.79 % Chg -0.56 0.13 -0.55 0.46 -0.67 0.58 -0.37 -1.04 0.62 0.74 0.92 0.61 -3.34 -0.45 7.66 2.32 -0.27 0.71 -0.65 -0.29 -0.36 0.30 0.41 0.45 0.81 0.01 -0.64 0.63 -1.54 0.71 6,706,365 13,829,320 3,004,542 3,060,327 11,005,587 3,234,042 4,706,520 4,250,737 14,961,657 7,746,303 5,454,460 11,729,177 8,301,586 10,326,159 18,925,790 1,574,951 1,348,422 2,354,058 8,625,414 1,097,811 801,281 1,963,143 1,515,381 2,385,915 2,625,147 1,181,898 935,291 1,534,807 3,392,633 662,142 FTSE 100 Company Name Wpp Plc Wolseley Plc Wm Morrison Supermarkets Whitbread Plc Weir Group Plc/The Vodafone Group Plc United Utilities Group Plc Unilever Plc Tullow Oil Plc Tui Ag-New Tui Ag-Di Travis Perkins Plc Tesco Plc Taylor Wimpey Plc Standard Life Plc Standard Chartered Plc St James’s Place Plc Sse Plc Sports Direct International Smiths Group Plc Smith & Nephew Plc Sky Plc Shire Plc Severn Trent Plc Schroders Plc Sainsbury (J) Plc Sage Group Plc/The Sabmiller Plc Rsa Insurance Group Plc Royal Mail Plc Royal Dutch Shell Plc-B Shs Royal Dutch Shell Plc-A Shs Royal Bank Of Scotland Group Rolls-Royce Holdings Plc Rio Tinto Plc Reed Elsevier Plc Reckitt Benckiser Group Plc Randgold Resources Ltd Prudential Plc Persimmon Plc Pearson Plc Old Mutual Plc Next Plc National Grid Plc Mondi Plc Meggitt Plc Marks & Spencer Group Plc London Stock Exchange Group Lloyds Banking Group Plc Legal & General Group Plc Land Securities Group Plc Kingfisher Plc Johnson Matthey Plc Itv Plc Intu Properties Plc Intl Consolidated Airline-Di Intertek Group Plc Intercontinental Hotels Grou Imperial Tobacco Group Plc Hsbc Holdings Plc Hargreaves Lansdown Plc Hammerson Plc Glencore Plc Glaxosmithkline Plc Gkn Plc G4s Plc Friends Life Group Ltd Fresnillo Plc Experian Plc Easyjet Plc Dixons Carphone Plc Direct Line Insurance Group Diageo Plc Crh Plc Compass Group Plc Coca-Cola Hbc Ag-Cdi Centrica Plc Carnival Plc Capita Plc Burberry Group Plc Bunzl Plc Bt Group Plc British Land Co Plc British American Tobacco Plc Bp Plc Bhp Billiton Plc Bg Group Plc Barratt Developments Plc Barclays Plc Bae Systems Plc Babcock Intl Group Plc Aviva Plc Astrazeneca Plc Associated British Foods Plc Ashtead Group Plc Arm Holdings Plc Antofagasta Plc Anglo American Plc Aggreko Plc Admiral Group Plc Aberdeen Asset Mgmt Plc 3I Group Plc Lt Price 1,477.00 3,888.00 181.50 4,969.00 1,810.00 236.50 1,002.00 2,884.00 395.90 1,126.00 1,155.00 1,949.00 229.55 137.00 403.60 919.20 890.00 1,620.00 716.50 1,171.00 1,168.00 955.50 4,901.00 2,115.00 2,943.00 266.70 484.40 3,528.50 449.20 442.70 2,245.50 2,157.00 380.80 899.50 3,053.50 1,179.00 5,620.00 5,525.00 1,627.50 1,609.00 1,370.00 212.90 7,115.00 923.20 1,205.00 547.00 480.40 2,382.00 74.55 270.50 1,295.00 329.70 3,242.00 230.60 372.00 542.00 2,398.00 2,618.00 3,080.00 615.60 966.00 700.00 267.00 1,476.00 375.10 281.20 397.60 888.00 1,185.00 1,778.00 431.00 318.30 1,925.00 1,779.00 1,146.00 1,100.00 293.40 2,921.00 1,125.00 1,796.00 1,905.00 423.00 843.00 3,735.50 445.35 1,527.00 932.00 470.00 248.75 527.50 1,034.00 528.00 4,688.00 3,042.00 1,079.00 1,069.00 697.50 1,150.00 1,596.00 1,473.00 426.20 475.00 % Chg 0.00 1.94 -2.42 0.20 -1.09 -0.17 0.75 -0.48 -5.15 -0.53 -0.52 -1.17 -1.08 1.33 -0.91 0.46 -0.56 -0.55 0.07 -0.34 -0.60 1.33 0.02 0.09 -0.54 -2.16 0.83 -1.27 -0.84 -1.05 -1.01 -1.06 1.38 0.62 -0.73 1.29 0.36 -0.18 -0.25 1.19 0.96 -0.37 0.28 -0.73 -0.41 0.37 0.69 -0.04 -0.56 -0.29 0.78 -0.69 0.09 3.64 0.00 1.40 -1.28 1.12 -0.16 -0.31 -7.56 -0.71 -0.87 1.58 -0.13 -0.28 -1.05 0.91 0.00 2.72 0.47 0.47 -0.05 1.89 0.09 -0.09 -0.78 -0.44 0.45 1.41 0.42 0.43 0.36 -0.47 -1.00 -2.02 -1.38 1.78 0.12 1.34 0.00 -0.94 1.00 -1.20 1.41 3.09 -1.20 -1.71 -1.85 0.34 0.28 -0.34 Volume 3,182,529 884,646 15,918,171 726,406 1,239,111 76,455,544 2,260,785 4,224,144 10,073,236 2,879,967 1,331,609 742,838 26,952,077 14,784,188 4,325,129 9,972,757 1,433,609 2,813,313 1,268,454 1,538,692 2,532,979 13,257,904 1,556,473 721,099 338,436 10,172,431 3,203,968 3,554,533 4,059,902 1,805,589 5,262,279 10,245,718 12,194,211 6,536,408 5,494,991 3,900,521 1,746,781 653,454 4,748,567 1,540,915 3,158,335 11,050,214 414,926 11,252,854 1,156,555 1,341,454 5,233,978 542,741 105,560,327 12,511,453 2,430,429 8,547,190 842,069 17,384,130 2,293,705 11,359,196 822,787 1,012,586 2,256,656 19,899,507 3,385,573 3,287,695 54,852,386 16,923,189 4,386,633 3,413,872 10,592,034 1,281,887 2,120,545 2,159,638 3,613,799 3,830,694 5,667,790 4,261,266 5,243,892 718,727 15,556,011 996,122 1,117,227 1,685,211 481,222 13,734,088 2,785,998 3,379,699 40,920,223 13,584,407 11,279,024 3,095,560 45,664,491 6,564,225 1,457,536 9,722,210 3,264,786 821,037 2,056,818 4,309,600 4,370,175 7,234,564 931,462 764,412 5,042,339 1,256,920 TOKYO Company Name Inpex Corp Daiwa House Industry Co Ltd Sekisui House Ltd Kirin Holdings Co Ltd Japan Tobacco Inc Seven & I Holdings Co Ltd Toray Industries Inc Asahi Kasei Corp Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd Shin-Etsu Chemical Co Ltd Mitsubishi Chemical Holdings Kao Corp Takeda Pharmaceutical Co Ltd Astellas Pharma Inc Eisai Co Ltd Daiichi Sankyo Co Ltd Fujifilm Holdings Corp Shiseido Co Ltd Jx Holdings Inc Lt Price 1,417.00 2,192.50 1,502.50 1,585.00 3,350.00 4,427.50 1,011.50 1,166.50 514.00 7,879.00 643.30 4,939.00 5,894.00 1,828.00 5,995.00 1,781.50 3,969.00 1,860.00 457.40 % Chg 2.57 2.96 0.91 1.57 4.83 2.04 1.51 0.82 3.01 2.70 6.12 -2.16 2.04 -0.92 1.35 1.25 2.53 3.30 1.15 Indices Volume Volume 10,969,100 1,498,600 3,125,600 5,724,200 8,384,000 3,532,600 11,051,000 6,606,000 15,912,000 1,107,800 13,249,800 3,631,200 3,359,600 9,567,600 2,234,800 4,645,200 2,810,200 3,138,500 20,258,400 Lt Price Change Dow Jones Indus. Avg S&P 500 Index Nasdaq Composite Index S&P/Tsx Composite Index Mexico Bolsa Index Brazil Bovespa Stock Idx Ftse 100 Index Cac 40 Index Dax Index Ibex 35 Tr 17,721.50 2,051.53 4,731.73 15,036.35 41,970.86 49,426.97 6,860.02 4,696.30 10,911.32 10,577.80 +55.10 +1.50 +3.99 -26.53 +398.62 +463.31 -11.78 +18.40 +20.37 -20.40 Nikkei 225 Japan Topix Hang Seng Index All Ordinaries Indx Nzx All Index Bse Sensex 30 Index Nse S&P Cnx Nifty Index Straits Times Index Karachi All Share Index Jakarta Composite Index 17,678.74 1,417.00 24,679.76 5,733.71 1,161.12 28,883.11 8,723.70 3,417.57 24,924.33 5,315.28 +342.89 +24.61 +124.98 +67.50 -0.49 -117.03 -32.85 +9.55 -106.79 +23.57 Royal Dutch Shell’s A share lost 1.06% to 2,157 pence yesterday as a drop in oil prices weighed on energy stocks. TOKYO Company Name Bridgestone Corp Asahi Glass Co Ltd Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Meta Sumitomo Metal Industries Kobe Steel Ltd Jfe Holdings Inc Sumitomo Metal Mining Co Ltd Sumitomo Electric Industries Smc Corp Komatsu Ltd Kubota Corp Daikin Industries Ltd Hitachi Ltd Toshiba Corp Mitsubishi Electric Corp Nidec Corp Nec Corp Fujitsu Ltd Panasonic Corp Sharp Corp Sony Corp Tdk Corp Keyence Corp Denso Corp Fanuc Corp Rohm Co Ltd Kyocera Corp Murata Manufacturing Co Ltd Nitto Denko Corp Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Nissan Motor Co Ltd Toyota Motor Corp Honda Motor Co Ltd Suzuki Motor Corp Nikon Corp Hoya Corp Canon Inc Ricoh Co Ltd Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd Nintendo Co Ltd Itochu Corp Marubeni Corp Mitsui & Co Ltd Tokyo Electron Ltd Sumitomo Corp Mitsubishi Corp Aeon Co Ltd Mitsubishi Ufj Financial Gro Resona Holdings Inc Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Holdin Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Gr Bank Of Yokohama Ltd/The Mizuho Financial Group Inc Orix Corp Daiwa Securities Group Inc Nomura Holdings Inc Sompo Japan Nipponkoa Holdin Ms&Ad Insurance Group Holdin Dai-Ichi Life Insurance Tokio Marine Holdings Inc T&D Holdings Inc Mitsui Fudosan Co Ltd Mitsubishi Estate Co Ltd Sumitomo Realty & Developmen East Japan Railway Co West Japan Railway Co Central Japan Railway Co Ana Holdings Inc Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Kddi Corp Ntt Docomo Inc Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc Chubu Electric Power Co Inc Kansai Electric Power Co Inc Tohoku Electric Power Co Inc Kyushu Electric Power Co Inc Tokyo Gas Co Ltd Secom Co Ltd Yamada Denki Co Ltd Fast Retailing Co Ltd Softbank Corp Lt Price 4,551.50 634.00 287.60 0.00 207.00 2,591.50 1,765.00 1,472.50 31,770.00 2,430.50 1,764.00 8,171.00 866.60 475.80 1,340.00 8,010.00 323.00 720.20 1,330.50 234.00 2,769.00 7,790.00 57,150.00 5,465.00 20,295.00 7,460.00 5,318.00 12,930.00 7,451.00 632.40 1,029.00 7,728.00 3,689.00 3,717.00 1,528.00 4,544.00 3,708.50 1,113.50 1,071.00 11,340.00 1,239.50 684.30 1,581.50 8,341.00 1,237.50 2,216.00 1,277.50 654.10 594.80 419.40 4,018.50 646.50 193.40 1,402.50 844.50 630.40 3,319.00 2,956.50 1,668.00 4,189.50 1,401.00 3,030.00 2,364.00 3,836.50 9,408.00 6,473.00 20,140.00 318.50 7,022.00 7,820.00 1,970.00 476.00 1,462.00 1,059.00 1,486.00 1,077.00 724.50 7,007.00 441.00 43,850.00 7,032.00 % Chg 1.58 2.26 2.90 0.00 3.50 4.54 3.61 -3.06 1.81 2.57 3.46 0.55 0.20 1.86 0.60 1.96 0.62 3.95 -1.99 -4.49 2.65 2.10 -0.49 4.08 3.02 -2.36 3.24 2.70 1.89 -2.57 1.88 2.36 2.66 2.67 0.53 1.43 1.06 -0.76 1.61 1.02 3.33 3.29 1.64 3.68 4.39 4.82 2.69 5.16 2.75 3.22 2.71 0.67 1.26 6.86 1.38 1.19 2.34 3.76 6.82 5.00 6.06 2.19 1.46 2.79 3.04 2.93 2.08 0.95 1.28 -0.01 -0.10 0.21 1.53 1.10 1.16 0.56 1.53 2.29 0.00 3.95 1.08 Volume 3,925,200 6,154,000 49,582,000 27,247,000 4,101,400 3,639,000 9,278,000 216,300 7,496,600 4,459,000 1,356,200 21,301,000 21,558,000 12,135,000 1,170,900 27,128,000 29,727,000 15,298,900 36,753,000 11,792,100 1,123,600 191,600 3,783,000 1,143,100 978,300 1,586,000 1,167,500 1,714,800 41,298,000 11,811,300 9,562,600 6,546,200 1,769,700 3,348,700 2,120,100 4,770,300 9,735,500 1,803,000 619,600 13,192,300 19,603,300 21,649,700 875,100 11,206,000 11,902,700 5,224,300 118,064,400 16,742,800 39,305,000 12,300,400 5,570,000 193,831,600 18,614,500 11,109,000 27,756,800 2,348,200 2,230,600 9,820,400 3,993,200 6,046,200 4,949,000 6,310,000 3,066,000 1,247,400 914,000 477,200 18,734,000 2,734,000 2,571,200 7,105,800 12,694,400 2,975,500 3,574,900 1,868,500 2,002,900 10,065,000 973,900 5,718,300 636,800 6,378,300 SENSEX Company Name Zee Entertainment Enterprise Wipro Ltd Ultratech Cement Ltd Tech Mahindra Ltd Tata Steel Ltd Tata Power Co Ltd Tata Motors Ltd Tata Consultancy Svcs Ltd Sun Pharmaceutical Indus State Bank Of India Sesa Sterlite Ltd Reliance Industries Ltd Punjab National Bank Power Grid Corp Of India Ltd Oil & Natural Gas Corp Ltd Ntpc Ltd Nmdc Ltd Maruti Suzuki India Ltd Mahindra & Mahindra Ltd Lupin Ltd Larsen & Toubro Ltd Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd Jindal Steel & Power Ltd Itc Ltd Infosys Ltd Indusind Bank Ltd Idfc Ltd Icici Bank Ltd Housing Development Finance Hindustan Unilever Ltd Hindalco Industries Ltd Hero Motocorp Ltd Hdfc Bank Limited Hcl Technologies Ltd Grasim Industries Ltd Gail India Ltd Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories Dlf Ltd Coal India Ltd Cipla Ltd Cairn India Ltd Bharti Airtel Ltd Bharat Petroleum Corp Ltd Bharat Heavy Electricals Bank Of Baroda Bajaj Auto Ltd Axis Bank Ltd Asian Paints Ltd Ambuja Cements Ltd Acc Ltd Lt Price 365.20 619.20 3,096.90 2,852.25 389.20 90.10 591.40 2,514.30 958.95 293.05 216.60 928.80 177.10 146.25 368.55 142.80 140.00 3,557.55 1,210.95 1,579.65 1,688.40 1,291.50 153.80 367.60 2,142.85 863.30 170.50 344.65 1,232.45 899.90 152.40 2,829.50 1,067.70 1,900.35 3,897.15 431.70 3,096.90 173.35 366.05 678.00 253.85 368.95 721.00 285.00 184.90 2,245.30 558.60 803.85 248.75 1,495.85 % Chg -2.12 -0.38 -0.34 -2.29 2.13 3.15 -1.97 -1.72 1.88 -2.41 2.80 -0.94 0.14 -0.65 2.53 -0.83 -1.03 -1.39 0.98 2.15 -1.98 -1.13 1.12 0.42 1.03 0.23 -1.59 -0.56 0.19 -1.20 4.06 0.61 0.34 0.01 0.24 -0.55 0.32 1.91 2.64 0.09 3.46 -0.70 -0.88 -4.07 -0.08 -0.68 -4.77 -1.33 1.51 -0.85 Volume 1,991,204 1,765,818 225,293 485,344 5,079,418 9,760,800 3,638,434 1,170,928 2,960,413 24,465,214 8,782,633 3,616,299 7,904,600 1,071,959 9,066,512 3,890,311 2,409,732 226,606 967,081 501,597 1,378,188 1,237,212 10,337,641 4,058,447 1,344,540 1,019,444 5,671,299 15,468,096 3,335,787 1,278,408 9,327,377 972,394 1,663,362 1,279,702 106,937 1,778,734 235,512 14,418,672 17,529,310 1,508,130 7,733,745 5,240,640 2,008,745 3,826,998 5,598,805 418,327 11,945,424 1,147,888 2,380,753 353,988 Europe stocks wobble on Greek talks and oil prices AFP London E urope’s main stock markets wobbled yesterday as traders tracked Greece’s efforts to renegotiate its vast international bailout deal and crude oil prices. After spending most of the day in the red, Frankfurt’s DAX 30 index advanced to a 0.19% gain to a record high close of 10,911.32 points, and in Paris the CAC 40 rose 0.39% to 4,696.30 points. However London’s FTSE 100 slid 0.17% to 6,860.02 points as a drop in oil prices weighed on energy stocks. Madrid slid 0.19% and Milan 0.33% on profit-taking. “Oil prices continue to dominate equity markets as Tuesday’s oil-inspired rally gets flipped on its head the next day with an oil-motivated fall,” said analyst Jasper Lawler at CMC Markets UK. After rising Tuesday on signs of falling production, oil prices fell back after US crude inventories hit a new record high since 1930 at 413.1mn barrels at the end of last week. US benchmark West Texas Intermediate (WTI) for delivery in March tumbled $2.92 to $50.13 a barrel compared with Tuesday’s close. Brent North Sea crude for March shed $2.05 a barrel to trade at $55.87 in London afternoon trade. Investors also tracked efforts by Greece’s new government to drum up support for a renegotiation of the country’s €240bn ($270bn) international rescue. Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras met European Commission president Jean-Claude Juncker and French President Francois Hollande. A Greek government source said Tsipras and Juncker had discussed plans to “jointly” create a four-year reform plan for Greece. Finance Minister Yanis Varoufakis held talks with European Central Bank president Mario Draghi in Frankfurt, but it was unclear whether the ECB will continue its exceptional support for Greek banks or agree to any of the measures sought by Athens to ease its budgetary strain. Varoufakis said he had held a “very fruitful discussion and exchange” with Draghi, “which gives me a great deal of encouragement for the future”. In the run-up to the meetings, a report in the Financial Times had suggested that Draghi would take a tough line with Varoufakis and could even block a key element in Athens’ plans to renegotiate its bailout. “The euro came under renewed pressure to retest 1.14 against the dollar as investors remained cautious regarding the ongoing discussions of Greek prime minister with the other European leaders and the ECB,” said analyst Myrto Sokou at Sucden Research. The euro declined to $1.1423 at 1700 GMT from $1.1479 late in New York on Tuesday. Back in Athens, the new Greek government held its first bond auction since taking office, raising 812.5mn euros in six-month treasury bills on a higher rate than last month. HONG KONG HONG KONG Company Name Aluminum Corp Of China Ltd-H Bank Of East Asia Bank Of China Ltd-H Bank Of Communications Co-H Belle International Holdings Boc Hong Kong Holdings Ltd Cathay Pacific Airways Cheung Kong Holdings Ltd China Coal Energy Co-H China Construction Bank-H China Life Insurance Co-H China Merchants Hldgs Intl China Mobile Ltd China Overseas Land & Invest China Petroleum & Chemical-H China Resources Enterprise China Resources Land Ltd China Resources Power Holdin China Shenhua Energy Co-H China Unicom Hong Kong Ltd Citic Ltd Clp Holdings Ltd Cnooc Ltd Cosco Pacific Ltd Esprit Holdings Ltd Fih Mobile Ltd Hang Lung Properties Ltd Hang Seng Bank Ltd Henderson Land Development The rate was 2.75%, compared with 2.30% secured on comparable bonds issued on January 7. The sale, which was watched closely as an indication of investor confidence in the new government, attracted less interest than previously. But Greek stocks still managed a 0.89% gain yesterday after having soared over 11% on Tuesday. On the corporate front, European pay-TV broadcasting giant Sky saw its share price climb 1.33% to 955.50 pence after posting soaring half-year profits. The biggest loser was brokerage Hargreaves Lansdown, which slid 7.56% to 966 pence on falling interim earnings. Energy stocks were also punished. Tullow Oil fell 5.15% to 395.9 pence, Royal Dutch Shell’s A share lost 1.06% to 2,157 pence and BP shed 1.0% to 445.35 pence. In Paris, shares in LVMH shot up 8.13% to €156.25 after the luxury group saw sales rise 6% last year to €30.6bn. Investors looked past the fact that if exceptional items were excluded, the company that makes Louis Vuitton handbags and Moet & Chandon champagne saw net and operational profit fall. US stocks were trying to push firmly upwards in midday trading yesterday. The Dow Jones Industrial Average was up 0.32% to 17,722.56 points, helped by positive earnings by General Motors and Disney. But the broader S&P 500 slipped 0.01% to 2,049.82, while the tech-rich Nasdaq Composite Index edged up 0.05% to 4,730.09. Lt Price 3.52 32.35 4.33 6.56 8.82 27.30 17.38 147.40 4.29 6.27 30.75 28.10 105.60 23.45 6.28 16.66 19.72 21.35 21.40 12.46 13.24 68.25 11.10 11.10 8.65 3.50 22.60 143.50 54.95 % Chg 1.73 1.41 0.23 0.92 1.85 0.37 0.35 -0.94 2.39 0.48 -1.60 0.36 2.52 0.86 1.62 0.24 0.61 -0.23 0.94 4.36 0.15 0.00 4.32 0.54 -1.03 -0.28 0.44 5.21 -0.99 Volume 23,014,454 1,482,637 202,400,935 37,998,982 13,984,363 22,102,563 2,640,186 4,063,865 26,220,862 221,898,815 36,281,750 1,833,799 23,477,055 18,474,732 168,231,793 4,520,596 16,817,855 5,188,520 15,912,442 60,533,463 5,805,987 3,735,861 191,271,966 8,604,040 3,039,934 3,371,651 4,966,724 9,181,372 3,005,519 Company Name Hong Kong & China Gas Hong Kong Exchanges & Clear Hsbc Holdings Plc Hutchison Whampoa Ltd Ind & Comm Bk Of China-H Li & Fung Ltd Mtr Corp New World Development Petrochina Co Ltd-H Ping An Insurance Group Co-H Power Assets Holdings Ltd Sino Land Co Sun Hung Kai Properties Swire Pacific Ltd-A Tencent Holdings Ltd Wharf Holdings Ltd Lt Price 17.62 178.30 72.40 103.00 5.57 7.50 34.20 9.35 8.76 83.00 82.00 12.68 124.60 104.30 133.90 61.70 % Chg -0.23 -0.22 1.26 -1.06 -0.18 0.67 0.00 -0.11 1.86 -0.48 0.00 -0.47 -0.32 0.48 -0.89 0.73 Volume 12,949,655 2,507,849 12,576,825 4,406,262 237,529,634 14,767,604 3,720,806 29,221,037 130,585,333 18,682,194 2,102,909 5,104,445 5,244,941 1,250,439 9,499,394 3,492,764 GCC INDICES Indices Doha Securities Market Saudi Tadawul Kuwait Stocks Exchange Bahrain Stock Exchage Oman Stock Market Abudhabi Stock Market Dubai Financial Market Lt Price 12,415.93 9,169.20 6,708.40 1,433.10 6,724.10 4,648.95 3,849.44 Change +136.56 -58.16 +13.10 +8.31 +75.26 +57.22 -44.21 “Information contained herein is believed to be reliable and had been obtained from sources believed to be reliable. The accuracy and completeness cannot be guaranteed. This publication is for providing information only and is not intended as an offer or solicitation for a purchase or sale of any of the financial instruments mentioned. Gulf Times and Doha Bank or any of their employees shall not be held accountable and will not accept any losses or liabilities for actions based on this data.” CURRENCIES DOLLAR QATAR RIYAL SAUDI RIYAL UAE DIRHAMS BAHRAINI DINAR KUWAITI DINAR 10 Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 BUSINESS Alibaba deploys drones to deliver tea in China AFP Beijing Echoing US online retailer Amazon, Chinese e-commerce giant Alibaba yesterday tested its first drone delivery service, promising to whisk ginger tea to customers within an hour despite tight controls on airspace. Alibaba’s flagship consumer-toconsumer marketplace Taobao, estimated to hold more than 90% of the Chinese market for such transactions, showed off a photo of a black and silver drone with helicopterlike propellers carrying a white box to launch the service. But the option is confined to just three days and a few areas of three Chinese mega-cities – the capital Beijing, commercial hub Shanghai and Guangzhou in the south – and applies only to one brand of tea from one particular vendor, with a limit of 450 deliveries in total. “For consumers... such a cool consumption experience will give them more surprises,” Taobao said in a statement on its microblog. Airspace in China is strictly controlled, with the majority used by the military. The government allows limited use of civil drones for activities ranging from rescue to observation, and operators are required to apply for permission beforehand. Alibaba said in a statement the logistical arrangements were being handled by courier company YTO Express, which had received the necessary regulatory approvals for the trial service. In 2013, a Shanghai bakery was forced to scrap plans to deliver cakes by drone after a test flight sparked concerns over public safety and attracted the scrutiny of police, state media have reported. Regulatory issues have hampered plans by Amazon to offer drone deliveries in the US. Company founder Jeff Bezos said last year he hopes to move forward, but added the services could be delayed by red tape as US authorities were still considering proposals for commercial drone use. Amazon has announced plans to develop a drone-based delivery system which would dispatch small packages in under 30 minutes. Alibaba’s drone launch comes after it last week locked horns with a powerful government regulator, which delivered an unusual dressing down of the company and accused it of allowing “illegal” actions on its e-commerce platforms, including sales of fake goods. Taobao has pledged to crack down on counterfeit goods in response and Alibaba founder Jack Ma met with SAIC director Zhang Mao last week, which could signal a de-escalation of the dispute. Alibaba, founded by Ma in 1999, is China’s biggest e-commerce company. It listed on the New York Stock Exchange last year in the world’s largest public offering to date. Micromax overtakes Samsung in India BoJ in a bind as tumbling oil makes for slippery price goal Bloomberg Mumbai Reuters Tokyo S T amsung Electronics surrendered the top spot in India’s burgeoning smartphone market to low-cost devices from Micromax Informatics that offer 21 local languages. Micromax accounted for 22% of smartphones shipped in the final quarter of last year, compared with Samsung’s 20%, according to researcher Canalys. In the previous quarter, the New Delhi-based company claimed 21% of the local market, while South Korea’s Samsung had 22%. Closely held Micromax gained by attracting first-time buyers in a country where most carriers don’t subsidise devices and more than a fifth of smartphones sell for less than $100. Samsung, which was also outsold in China by Apple Inc in the December quarter, released a $92 smartphone in India last month in bid to fend off Micromax and China’s Xiaomi Corp. “Catering to local market preferences will become increasingly important,” Canalys analyst Rushabh Doshi said in a statement on Tuesday. “Micromax has been quicker than its competitors to improve the appeal of devices.” In the second quarter of last year, Micromax also unseated Samsung in overall mobile phone sales. Samsung cited competing research showing it had 34% of India’s smartphone market during the quarter. The company declined to release the full report, saying the data was proprietary. “In the entire year 2014, we continued to lead the market with innovative and exciting offerings,” Asim Warsi, a vice president for marketing of Samsung’s mobile business in India, said in an e-mailed statement. Samsung fell 0.5% to 1,359,000 won in Seoul trading yesterday. The shares have risen 2.4% this year. India’s smartphone market – the world’s third largest – grew 90% year on year to 21.6mn last quarter, according to Canalys. Vendors are flooding into the country with low-cost models as growth slows elsewhere in the world. One of Micromax’s best-selling devices, the Unite 2, comes preloaded with English and 20 Indian languages and sells for Rs6,394 ($103) on Flipkart. com. Samsung’s new Z1 runs on its own homegrown Tizen software rather than Google Inc’s Android operating system and retails for Rs5,700. The Z1 comes loaded with 14 Indian languages. After Micromax and Samsung, the next top phone vendors in India were New Delhibased Karbonn Mobiles Private Ltd and Lava International Ltd, according to Canalys. Xiaomi, which counts India as its largest market outside of China, ranked sixth, with less than 4% of the market, Canalys analyst Jessica Kwee said. The company brought its featurerich low-cost smartphones to India in July and had sold 1mn phones as of December, it said. Xiaomi plans to start its own research-and-development centre in Bengaluru, the city formerly known as Bangalore, to customise software for Indian consumers. The company will sell in the country from its own website by the end of this year, it said on January 28. he Bank of Japan is caught in a bind, nearly two years into its stimulus experiment, as it further qualifies its inflation goals in response to tumbling oil prices, a move that could prove self-defeating by tempering price expectations. In April 2013, the BoJ pledged to achieve its 2% inflation target in “about two years” under Governor Haruhiko Kuroda’s monetary easing policy, a campaign to print money at an unprecedented scale in Japan. The bold, simple pronouncement with a clear time-frame drove down the yen and boosted stocks, reinforcing the initial impact of the easing programme, which is aimed at lifting Japan clear from two decades of crippling deflation. Though the timeframe remains official policy, in practice it has been slipping over the horizon, and now officials are adding another layer of atmospheric haze with a more convoluted assessment of what kind of inflation they are measuring. The shifting of goalposts is a recognition that several factors, most recently the collapsing price of oil, are pulling inflation away from the BoJ’s target, forcing it to keep adding footnotes to complicate – and some would say obscure – what had been a simple, clear policy commitment. After all, two years have nearly passed, and core consumer inflation, the BoJ’s key price gauge, is only a quarter of the bank’s target, and is expected to slow further in the coming months. In the first year of the easing campaign, known as QQE, the presentation panels Kuroda used in public appearances marked in bold the magic number “2”, to demonstrate his determination to hit the two-year, 2% target and nudge people into spending. “QQE aims to show the BoJ’s strong, clear commitment to end deflation to wipe out people’s deflationary mindset,” Kuroda told a speech in September 2013. “We therefore ... set a clear deadline to hit the target, which is roughly two years.” A year later, in the face of a weakening economy, the BoJ fudged the time goal to “around fiscal 2015”, which effectively opened the window to at least March 2016. Kuroda stopped mentioning the two-year timeframe in public from around September last year, when oil price falls were in full swing. The simple became yet more complex when the BoJ expanded QQE in October, blaming oil for slowing inflation, only to stand pat in January when oil prices kept falling. With many in the board strongly against further easing, the BoJ is quiet- ly laying the ground to justify holding pat even as inflation is seen grinding to a halt in the coming months. Its new communication strategy is to stick to its timeframe, but make it as ambiguous as possible, analysts say. BoJ officials concede that depending on oil moves, Japan may not see infla- tion hit 2% until the middle of next year, or even later. “Nobody could predict oil prices would fall so much,” said one source on condition of anonymity. “I doubt the BoJ will come under fire for failing to hit the target strictly in two years.” Deputy Governor Kikuo Iwata, who was once a strong advocate of the timeframe, said yesterday it would take longer than he expected for Japan to hit 2%. But officials are also beginning to stress that they do not look just at core CPI but a broad range of price indicators including core-core CPI, which strips out the effect of energy costs. The BoJ, which never disclosed the market estimates on which it bases its inflation forecasts, also said in January that oil price falls would push down inflation by 0.7 percentage point. Some analysts say it is an attempt by the BoJ to argue that it is on track to hit the price target because when excluding the effect of oil, core consumer inflation will hit 1.7% next fiscal year, close to its 2% target. “What’s important is to look not just at price moves of individual goods, but at the medium- and long-term trend of prices,” Kuroda told parliament last week. Last month Kuroda said the timing for meeting his target may stretch into fiscal 2016. “Our board never said we will hit 2% inflation strictly in two years,” he told parliament last week. The BoJ’s struggle underlines the challenge central banks face in balancing clear communication and policy flexibility, and how to affect psychology with its stimulus. Surveys of Japanese households and corporate inflation expectations show they have barely heightened since QQE was put in place. A market measurement of inflation expectations has also fallen, to the dismay of the BoJ. Hideo Kumano, a former BoJ official who is now chief economist at Dai-ichi Life Research Institute, believes the BoJ will eventually have to reconsider its two-year timeframe. “In real life, unpredictable things happen. It’s unrealistic for policymakers to persist on too rigid a timeframe,” he said. US must accept strong dollar as Fed normalises: RBI chief Bloomberg Mumbai Rajan: Warns Indian firms against borrowing in dollars. India’s central bank chief said the US will have to accept a stronger exchange rate as the Federal Reserve turns toward raising interest rates for the first time since 2006. “The Fed will have to start at some point normalising interest rates,” Raghuram Rajan said in an interview with Bloomberg TV India at the Reserve Bank of India headquarters in Mumbai. “Unless the Fed starts doing it, others aren’t going to follow suit. And the Fed, when it does that, will have to accept some appreciation of the dollar simply because it’s the first one out of the box.” He also warned Indian firms against borrowing in dollars, likening it to “Russian roulette.” The remarks yesterday were among the most explicit yet among Group of 20 policy makers laying out expectations for the US to resign itself to a stronger dollar. Appreciation in the currency, spurred by the US economy outperforming most of its industrialised counterparts, already has damaged earnings at American companies including DuPont Co and Procter & Gamble Co Speaking days before G-20 finance chiefs meet in Istanbul on Monday and Tuesday, Rajan said that there has been “noise” about exports not being as strong because of a stronger dollar. The Fed’s policy-setting Open Market Committee in its January 28 statement said: “International developments” would contribute to deciding how long to keep the benchmark rate near zero. Jack Lew, who is in charge of currency policy as US Treasury secretary, has refrained from expressing concern at the competitiveness hit from a stronger dollar. He said last month in Davos, Switzerland: “I’m going to repeat what I and all my predecessors have always said, which is a strong dollar is good for America.” The Fed’s trade-weighted broad dollar index climbed 13% in the six months through January, and ended the month less than 1% from its high reached during the global financial crisis, in 2009. American policy makers need not overly worry about the strengthening currency, Rob Carnell, chief international economist at ING Groep NV, wrote in a report yesterday. “The net effect of the stronger dollar, together with lower oil prices, is still likely a very positive one,” he said. It “should not prevent the Fed from hiking rates later this year.” Rajan is among at least ten central bankers who have cut rates this year as plunging oil prices lead to slowing inflation. China yesterday was the latest G-20 nation to ease monetary policy, furthering the appeal of the dollar. Three weeks after his unscheduled move, Rajan on Tuesday left the benchmark rate unchanged in a signal that he wants to see Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s full-year budget before easing further. The former International Monetary Fund chief economist reiterated his criticism of unorthodox monetary expansion implemented by some developed-nation counterparts. Recent exchange rate depreciations have not translated into greater domestic activity, he said. “If you’re not increasing domestic activity but depreciating your exchange rate you’re essentially drawing demand from the rest of the world,” he said. “It’s a beggar- thy-neighbour strategy.” Already in the first 34 days of 2015, Australia, Canada, Russia, India, Peru, Pakistan, Turkey and Egypt all cut interest rates, while the European Central Bank produced a bigger-than-expected asset-purchase programme. Rajan also urged Indian companies to take precautions when borrowing in dollars, saying the central bank focuses on fighting volatility, not on keeping the rupee at a certain level. “They may find they are at the wrong end of the level given the global risks around, so they should hedge,” he said. “Borrowing in dollars is like playing Russian roulette, especially if you’re borrowing relatively short term.” The rupee has surged about 11.5% from an all-time low in August 2013, when Morgan Stanley dubbed the currencies of India, South Africa, Brazil, Indonesia and Turkey as the “fragile five” because of their difficulties in drawing capital to finance deficits. Rajan said one of his concerns is that “in this environment of search for yield as everybody is trying to go to extremely accommodative monetary policies, we get investors who haven’t thought enough about the kinds of investment they’re making because they know they have very easy exit,” Rajan said. “I would like to see investors moving to the long rate.” Indian 10-year bonds yield 598 basis points more than similar-maturity US debt. Tightening by the Fed risks damping this return for overseas investors, who bought a record $26bn of the notes last year. “What leads to crises is a big liquidity call when your creditor comes and says give me my money now,” said Bhanu Baweja, London-based head of emerging-markets cross-asset strategy at UBS Group AG. “That typically happens when you have short-term maturities.” Rajan yesterday said foreign investors can now only buy Indian corporate bonds maturing in at least three years. They’d sold $8bn of rupee-denominated debt in 2013 when the Fed had first signalled it would start reducing its bond purchases, forcing Rajan to offer banks dollar swaps at discounted rates to help bridge the current-account deficit. “We have a lot of money sitting at the very short end,” Rajan said, referring to investors who hold debt that will mature soon. “This worries us.” Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 11 BUSINESS China cuts bank reserve ratio to boost economy AFP Beijing C hina’s central bank said yesterday it would make an acrossthe-board cut in the percentage of funds banks must hold in reserve, the first such cut in nearly three years as the world’s second-largest economy falters. The People’s Bank of China said in a statement the reserve requirement ratio would fall by 0.50 percentage points, effective from today. The last time the central bank implemented an across-the-board cut in reserve requirements was May 2012, according to previous statements. The measure, intended to free up bank lending, followed the announcement last month that gross domestic product rose an annual 7.4% in 2014 – a 24-year low. The central bank said it would “promote the healthy and stable operation of the economy”. Before the move, the level for major banks stood at 20%, while that for small and medium-sized banks was 16.5%, the official Xinhua news agency reported. There would be an additional 0.50 percentage point cut for some banks lending to areas favoured by government policy, including agriculture and hydropower projects, the statement said. The Agricultural Development Bank of China, an institution set up to support government policy, will enjoy an additional cut of four percentage points, it said. In November the central bank slashed benchmark interest rates for the first time in over two years, and analysts had expected further monetary easing as the economy showed more signs of distress. “Today’s announcement isn’t a surprise,” said Mark Williams, chief Asia economist for Capital Economics. “It is consistent with the more accommodative stance being taken since the benchmark interest rate cut in November,” he said in a research note, estimating the move would pump 600bn yuan ($96bn) into the banking system. A survey at the weekend showed China’s manufacturing activity contracting A pedestrian walks past the People’s Bank of China. China’s central bank said yesterday it would make an across-the-board cut in the percentage of funds banks must hold in reserve. for the first time in more than two years, signalling further downward pressure on the economy. The Purchasing Managers’ Index Japan wages rise in Dec Reuters Tokyo J apanese wage earners’ cash earnings rose in December and declines in real wages slowed for a second month, a positive sign for policymakers’ plan to re-charge a recession-hit economy though doubts remain about the prospect for sustained growth in wages. Reflecting improved corporate earnings even as the broader economy has struggled, special payments, predominantly including bonuses, rose 2.6% in the year to December, labour ministry data showed yesterday. Winter bonuses likely grew for a second straight year, helping boost overall wages, a ministry official said. The total cash earnings grew 1.6% in the year to December, up for the 10th straight month. Real wages adjusted for inflation fell 1.4% year-on-year in December – down for the 18th straight month – but the pace of falls slowed from the prior month’s 2.7% drop. “Real wages will likely continue to improve in the coming months as inflation slows due to cheaper oil prices. That will be a welcome news for Abe as it supports consumer spending,” said Koya Miyamae, senior economist at SMBC Nikko Securities. Prime Minister Shinzo Abe has urged companies to raise base salaries through spring labour-employer negotiations – key to his aim of generating a virtuous cycle of higher wages and consumption to reflate the economy and break a two decade cycle of tepid growth and deflation. In a sign that Abe’s stimulus policies have gained some traction, a Reuters poll showed last month 42% of firms said they plan to raise wages as least as much as last year. Still, many are cautious with 44% undecided. “I expect the spring negotiations will result in pretty much the same rate of wage hikes as last year. Companies are still in no mood to boost base salaries due partly to murky outlook,” Miyamae said. Regular pay, or base salaries which determine the trend of broader wages, rose 0.3%, up for the first time in two months, reflecting a growing number of low-wage part timers. This suggests companies remain cautious about substantially increasing fixed personnel costs, although a tighter labour market is expected to push up wages gradually, with the jobless rate at 17-year low and the job availability at 22-year high. Overtime pay, a barometer of strength in corporate activity, rose 0.5% in the year to December, up 21 months in a row. For 2014, monthly average cash earnings rose 0.8%, up for the first time in four years. Real wages slid 2.5%, down for a third straight year. (PMI) released by the government’s National Bureau of Statistics came in at 49.8 last month. A figure above 50 signals expansion, while anything below indicates contraction. “January PMI was weaker than expected and there are signs of capital outflows. If the central bank doesn’t lower reserve require- ments, corporate financing costs would become an issue,” Liu Ligang, Hong Kong-based economist for ANZ Bank, said. Chinese provinces plan $2.4tn investment Reuters Shanghai Fourteen Chinese provinces plan to invest a combined 15tn yuan ($2.4tn) in infrastructure and other projects starting this year as part of their effort to help set a bottom on a slowdown in the economy, an official newspaper said yesterday. The southwestern province of Sichuan, the most populous of the 14, was the latest when it announced its investment plan on Monday, aiming to spend 2.99tn yuan to boost industrial and other expansion, the Shanghai Securities News said. The southern province of Fujian would invest 3tn yuan on infrastructure projects, including environmental protection, making it the biggest spender among the 14, the newspaper said. Others major spenders included the provinces of Hubei, which plans to invest 2.9tn yuan, Henan 1.5tn yuan and Hunan 1tn yuan. While spending will begin in 2015, not all funds dedicated to the projects will be spent in the first year. Sichuan, for example, plans to invest only 418.8bn yuan of the total 2.99tn package in 2015. China’s economy grew at its slowest pace in 24 years in 2014 as property prices cooled and companies and local governments struggled under heavy debt burdens, keeping pressure on Beijing to take steps to avoid a sharper downturn. Beijing has admitted the economy will continue to feel pressure in 2015. It has pledged no dramatic central governmental investment support, but has offered “targeted easing” aimed at specific sectors and regions. The government is attempting to stimulate growth without setting off another round of poorly planned investment as it did in 2009, which saddled China with a massive debt overhang the system is still trying to digest. Graft probes have China executives ‘leaving for personal reasons’ Bloomberg Beijing C hinese companies struggling with how to disclose the departure of top executives amid a nationwide crackdown on corruption are adopting the favoured euphemism of US Corporations: personal reasons. On Saturday, China Minsheng Banking Corp cited “personal reasons” for the resignation of its president as mainland media reported he was under investigation by authorities. A month earlier, developer Kaisa Group Holdings said its chairman was quitting for “health reasons,” triggering a default on one of its loans. The company is being probed for links to a former Shenzhen security chief under investigation for alleged graft, two people familiar with the matter have said. President Xi Jinping is waging the broadest crackdown on corruption in decades, leaving publicly traded companies scrambling for precedents in what and how they should disclose. More than 70 top executives at stateowned enterprises were busted last year, according to the People’s Daily, including some with listings in Hong Kong. “Companies are seldom forthcoming about the reasons that a director or chief executive has quit,” David Webb, shareholder activist and founder of Webb-site. com, said in an interview. “It is quite comical because a whole group of them simultaneously or in quick succession resigns for the same reason.” Minsheng said the resignation of its president wouldn’t affect the company’s operations. A spokesman for Kaisa declined to comment. Webb offers a handful of other examples from recent years: Samling Global’s company secretary left in 2011 for “personal reasons” that resulted in a 12-year prison sentence for fraud and money laundering. VST Holdings’ chairman left for “personal reasons” in 2012 that led to a six-month jail sentence for stock-price rigging. In 2012, China Glass Holdings said an independent director quit due to “health conditions and other personal reasons,” which turned out to be a corruption charge relating to another company. He was acquitted last year. This isn’t a new problem. In May 2007, the Hong Kong Stock Exchange and the Hong Kong Institute of Directors called on listed companies to be more forthcoming. “Detainment by the police or other authorities,” doesn’t qualify as personal, they said. Just a month later, the Chinese stateowned oil refiner China Petroleum & Chemical Corp more commonly known as Sinopec, said then-chairman of the board Chen Tonghai was leaving for “personal reasons.” State media reports said he was being probed for corruption and he was later given a suspended death sentence for taking 196mn yuan ($31mn) in bribes. In 2008, Gome Electrical Appliances – then China’s biggest electronics retailer – initially denied reports that billionaire founder Huang Guangyu was under investigation by authorities. Even after Beijing police confirmed that China’s richest man at the time was being investigated for “economic crimes,” a company spokesman insisted “you should take information on the stock exchange as the correct information.” Huang was sentenced to 14 years in prison in 2010 for bribery and insider trading. Opaque resignations have “been a sore point for Hong Kong- listed issuers,” Michael Cheng of the Hong Kong-based Asian Corporate Governance Association said in an e-mail. “This is certainly something that the Hong Kong regulators should take another good look at.” In 2012, the Securities and Futures Commission of Hong Kong got the power to levy civil sanctions for failure to disclose price-sensitive information in a timely manner. The commission declined further comment. The situation isn’t always clear cut, Cheng said. Corruption investigations are often done in secret or covered by statutory secrecy, as in the case of Hong Kong’s graft-busting agency, the Independent Commission Against Corruption. Hong Kong’s overlap with China creates a potential loophole. If an investigation is happening in mainland China by Chinese authorities, Hong Kong executives and regulators may not have been notified – or even aware of what’s going on. Some firms are trapped in a Catch-22, Cheng said, where they’re forced to suspend trading because they can’t disclose confidential investigations. “Without such disclosure the stock exchange does not allow them to resume trading,” Cheng said. Beijing jails former Agricultural Bank vice president Reuters Shanghai Yang: Paying the price. A Chinese court jailed the former vice president of Agricultural Bank of China for life for accepting more than 30mn yuan ($4.80mn) in bribes, including works of art and gold bars, the latest casualty in an anticorruption drive that is now targeting the finance sector. The sentence comes after China Minsheng Banking Corp’s president, Mao Xiaofeng, resigned on Saturday for personal reasons following reports in Chinese media that he was being investigated by the country’s graft watchdog. A Nanjing court stripped former party member Yang Kun of his political privileges and confiscated all his personal property, according to a statement posted yesterday to the official Weibo site of the Jiangsu High People’s Court. Yang Kun “used his position for his own benefit”, the statement said. Between 2005 and 2012, Yang used his positions of power, including authority over loan approvals, management and IT, to take bribes in US dollars, HK dollars, gold bars, rosewood furniture and paintings by famous artists, the court said, adding that his wife’s brother was involved. The statement did not say when the judgment was passed. The bank was not immediately available for comment. Yang, who resigned in July 2012, joined the country’s third-largest listed lender in 2002. President Xi Jinping’s push to counter graft has ensnared a series of senior financiers, with investigations implicating the board director of Bank of Beijing Co for disciplinary violations on Tuesday and the chairman of China Guangfa Bank Co in September. The probes into the financial sector come as part of Xi’s broader campaign to root out corruption at major state-run conglomerates, and within government ranks, including in the military and domestic security forces. 12 Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 BUSINESS Wizz Air resurrects plan to list on LSE Hopes for Greek deal bolster Asia markets Reuters London E astern European-focused budget airline Wizz Air has resurrected plans to list on the London Stock Exchange, seeking to raise €150mn ($172mn) to help compete with larger rival Ryanair. Hungary-based Wizz, whose rivals also include EasyJet, pulled a plan for an initial public offering (IPO) last June, citing market volatility in the airline sector. Wizz said the sale proceeds would help strengthen the company’s balance sheet, giving it access to cheaper capital and boosting its ability to be more competitive on fares. That would mean it could continue to compete with its biggest rival Ryanair, which has been on a stellar run after traffic surged, leading it to lift profit forecasts for its financial year by more than 30%. “We’ve been a formidable competitive force and we will remain a formidable competitive force,” Chief Executive Jozsef Varadi said. Wizz said it was confident of further growth as more people in Central and Eastern Europe use planes, noting that budget airline penetration was lower than in Western Europe. Redburn analyst Donal O’Neill said Wizz’s target market capitalisation on the IPO was €1bn, which looked cheap compared to the company’s metrics, but he was cautious on the sector. “Sentiment towards airlines, given cheap oil, will likely support the IPO but must raise questions about the potential over-optimism in the industry,” he wrote in a note. Wizz said it aimed to complete the listing in the first quarter. Varadi said the IPO would consist of new shares and shares sold by existing investors, but did not give precise details. “We are expecting to float around 20% of the business,” he said in a telephone interview yesterday. The €150mn sought by Wizz is below the €200mn it was aiming for last year before the IPO was pulled. AFP Tokyo A A woman passes before a share prices board in Tokyo. Japan’s share prices rose 342.89 points to close at 17,678.74 points yesterday. sia extended a global stocks rally yesterday while the euro held on to healthy gains as hopes grow that Greece will be able to hammer out a debt deal with its European partners. Traders followed the lead from across Europe and the US after Greece’s new leadership impressed with their charm offensive aimed at getting backing for a renegotiation of its bailout. Oil prices were slightly lower after surging to their highest levels since the turn of the year on news of a cut in the number of rigs drilling and energy giants slashing budgets. Tokyo surged 1.98%, or 342.89 points to 17,678.74 and Sydney rose for a 10th successive session, adding 1.23%, or 69.9 points, to end at 5,777.34 – a day after the central bank cut its official cash rate to a record low on Tuesday. Seoul ended 0.55% higher, putting on 10.83 points to 1,962.79, while Hong Kong was 0.51% higher, adding 124.98 points to 24,679.76. However, profit-taking hit Shanghai, with the benchmark index closing 0.96%, or 30.78 points, lower at 3,174.13. It jumped 2.45 2% on Tuesday. Anti-austerity Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras and Finance Minister Yanis Varoufakis have been touring European countries ramping up support for their plan to restructure their debt repayments. Varoufakis is pushing the idea of debt swaps that would avoid the need for creditors to accept losses on the country’s €315bn ($361bn) foreign debt, while easing the monthly financing burden on Athens. While being given a sympathetic ear so far the leadership’s toughest test will come later this week when it must convince European paymaster Germany of its plans. However, reassurances by Varoufakis and Tsipras to creditors and allies that a default – and possible Greek exit from the single currency area – is not on the cards boosted markets, with Athens surging more than 11%. The surge in confidence filtered through to currency markets, where the euro rocketed one point to as high as $1.1512 before settling back. In Tokyo trade the single currency bought $1.1470 and 135yen, compared with $1.1479 and 134.96 yen late in New York and sharply up from the $1.13 and 132 yen levels seen in Tokyo earlier Tuesday. The dollar was at 117.50 yen yesterday compared with 117.57 yen in US trade. “The driver appears to be increased market optimism that a solution may be found and indeed is beginning to be worked out between Greece and its creditors,” National Australia Bank said in a note. But it warned “there is a long way to go yet to cement a deal on Greece and doubtless there will be further market ructions”. Oil prices retreated after shooting up over the past few days on hopes of rebounding global energy demand and reduced crude production. US benchmark West Texas Intermediate for March delivery fell 74 cents to $52.31 while Brent crude for March lost 13 cents to $57.78. Earlier Tuesday Brent had struck $57.23 and WTI touched $51.56. “With oil having rallied for four days and reached a one-month high, there’s a growing sense that it has bottomed out,” Hiroichi Nishi, an equities manager at SMBC Nikko Securities Inc in Tokyo, said by phone. “Chances today are quite high for a rebound.” Gold fetched $1,267.80 an ounce, against $1,281.71 on Tuesday. In other markets; Kuala Lumpur gained 1.22%, or 21.76 points, to close at 1,803.02; Bangkok sliped 0.17%, or 2.73 points, to close at 1,599.81; Jakarta ended up 0.45%, or 23.57 points, at 5,315.28; Singapore finished up 0.28%, or 9.55 points, to 3,417.57; Taipei rose 0.69%, or 65.19 points, to 9,513.92; Wellington ended marginally higher, edging up 3.37 points to 5,785.32 and Manila jumped 1.35%, or 102.91 points, to 7,716.06. Sensex down 117 points; rupee snaps rally IANS Mumbai A day after the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) decided to keep key lending rates unchanged, a benchmark index of Indian equities markets closed yesterday’s trade down 117 points or 0.40%. Selling pressure was observed in interest-sensitive stocks like capital goods, banks, automobiles, consumer durables and fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG). However, healthy buying took place in metal, healthcare, oil and gas and realty stocks. The 30-scrip Sensitive Index (Sensex) of the S&P Mumbai Stock Exchange (BSE), which opened at 29,129.85 points, closed the day’s trade at 28,883.11 points, down 117.03 points or 0.40% from the previous day’s close at 29,000.14 points. The Sensex touched a high of 29,133.62 points and a low of 28,824.68 points in the intra-day trade. “Since RBI turned out to be a nonevent, we have seen higher volatility in the market due to loss booking among financials. Also, Q3 results have turned out to be quite poor. This doesn’t bode well amidst concerns over high market valuation,” said Vinod Nair, head-fundamental research, Geojit BNP Paribas Financial Services. Sector-wise, S&P BSE capital goods index was down 325.30 points, bank index was lower by 273.28 points, automobile index dropped 218.27 points, consumer durables index lost 121.48 points and FMCG index slipped 41.84 points. However, S&P BSE metal index was up 214.82 points, followed by healthcare index which gained 144.79 points, oil and gas index was higher by 28.05 points, and realty index rose 17.39 points. The wider 50-scrip Nifty of the National Stock Exchange (NSE) too closed in the negative territory. It was down 32.85 points or 0.38% at 8,723.70 points. Meanwhile, snapping its two-day gaining streak, the rupee closed down by 8 paise at 61.75 per dollar on fresh demand for the US currency from banks amid fall in stock markets. A strong dollar in overseas markets Tsipras proves bullish surprise as stock markets reveal no panic also affected the rupee value against the dollar, a forex dealer said. The rupee opened steady at 61.67 per dollar at the Interbank Foreign Exchange Market and firmed up to 61.56 per dollar on initial selling of dollars following overnight weakness of dollar in the US market. However, the domestic currency dropped to 61.8550 per dollar on fresh demand from banks and importers before ending at 61.75 per dollar, showing a loss of 8 paise, or 0.13%. It had gained 19 paise or 0.31% in the last two days. Banks pin hopes on Brazil IPO revival on Levy’s success Reuters Sao Paulo Bloomberg Athens T raders who got attached to bets that Greek financial markets will unravel are getting a lesson in politics. Spurred by signs the new government is softening its stance on debt payments, Greece’s ASE Index is heading for its best week since 2008 after its biggest twoday jump since 1990. Even after rising 0.1 percentage point at 1:48 pm in Athens, the yield on 10-year bonds is down 1.56 percentage points since Friday and ended at 9.52% on Tuesday, almost 35 percentage points below highs reached before the nation held the biggest-ever reorganisation of sovereign debt in 2012. An exchange-traded fund tracking Greek equities has received about $45mn in fresh cash this year. The reversal shows the dangers of committing to bearish trades in Greece, where newly empowered leaders are showing signs of compromise after pledging to loosen austerity measures imposed two years ago. While the ASE has fallen 30% in five months, it’s posted seven separate rallies of 4% or more along the way, including an 11% surge on Tuesday. “It’s difficult to predict anything,” said Veronika Pechlaner, an investment manager at Ashburton Ltd in Jersey, the Channel Islands. “It’s all about politics. The real deadline will be when the bailout programme ends, or possibly a bit later than that. The base case for most people is still that these negotiations will go reasonably well.” Shares are proving resilient in a country where the economy is growing for the first time in seven years – rebounding 0.9% in 2014 from the worst recession on record – and is forecast to expand 1.9% in 2015 and 2.5% in 2016, according to the median estimate of 22 economists surveyed by Bloomberg. A man looks at the general index and a stock ticker inside the Athens Stock Exchange. Spurred by signs the new government is softening its stance on debt payments, Greece’s ASE Index is heading for its best week since 2008 after its biggest two-day jump since 1990. A plunge in bank shares sent the ASE to its lowest level since September 2012 last week after Syriza leader Alexis Tsipras’s pledge to seek a writedown of Greek debt helped him win the January 25 vote. Since former Prime Minister Antonis Samaras announced presidential elections in December, intraday stock swings for the ASE have doubled from their one-year average, data compiled by Bloomberg show. Nobel Prize-winning economist Robert Shiller said investors may have overreacted. The price of Greek stocks doesn’t reflect their earnings potential, he said last week. While the nation’s bonds had the worst three-month returns of 34 sovereign securities tracked by Bloomberg’s World Bond Index, the selloff was much milder than in 2012, when Greece’s membership in the euro area was at stake. That year, private investors forgave more than €100bn ($115bn) of debt, opening the way for a new rescue package as the country’s debt reached 171% of its 2011 GDP. Greek stocks and bonds rallied on Tuesday after Finance Minister Yanis Varoufakis outlined plans to swap some debt for new securities. “The political rhetoric is more constructive than most feared,” said Espen Furnes, who helps oversee $85bn at Storebrand Asset Management in Oslo. While international investors owning Greek stocks would face losses should Greece leave the euro, “these risks have somewhat abated,” he said. Resolution of the debt issue is far from a done deal. Germany expects negotiations will drag on until April or May, when Greece approaches a cash crunch, a person familiar with the matter said. Gianluca Ziglio, executive director of fixed-income research at Sunrise Brokers LLP in London, said the European Central Bank probably won’t accept Greece’s bond-swap proposal. Any revival in initial public offerings in Brazil seems to hinge on whether new Finance Minister Joaquim Levy can clean up public finances and get the country’s economy back on track. Strengthening the market for new listings depends increasingly on how much leeway President Dilma Rousseff will give the University of Chicago-trained economist to cut Brazil’s record budget gap and reverse the interventionist policies that marred her first term. Stung by dozens of deals that failed to deliver the promised returns in recent years, money managers have become cautious about Brazilian offerings. In 2014, only one company went public on the Sao Paulo Stock Exchange, the worst performance for domestic IPOs in 11 years. Local pension funds such as Fundacao Cesp and global investors like BlackRock Inc have reason to remain wary of Brazilian IPOs. Only a third of the 146 debut offerings that priced in Sao Paulo since 2005 have generated gains above the benchmark interbank CDI interest rate. But while Levy’s plans for higher taxes and less public spending risk pushing Brazil back into recession this year, institutional investors believe these moves are necessary to pave the way for a sustained rebound. Investors are waiting to see whether Rousseff, a leftist known for her active role in economic policy, can stomach a downturn while Levy takes unpopular austerity measures to get public accounts back in order. Without a stable economic backdrop and a renewed commitment to fiscal discipline, institutional investors will remain reluctant to buy into Brazilian companies without much of a track record or earnings visibility. “There is no room for IPOs for now,” said Jorge Simino, who manages 23bn reais ($8.5bn) as chief investment officer for Fundacao Cesp, Brazil’s No. 4 pension fund. “The outlook determines activity, and the outlook doesn’t look good.” Some of Brazil’s top underwriters, like Grupo BTG Pactual SA, Credit Suisse Group AG and Goldman Sachs Group Inc, expect market activity to resume in the second half of 2015. Deals could even materialize earlier if Levy can stabilise the economy and reignite confidence among foreign investors, traditionally the largest buyers of Brazilian IPOs. “These will be tough months for sellers and buyers, who want to see if policies work and will wait to see who makes the first move,” said Jose Pedro Leite da Costa, Goldman’s head of Latin America equity capital markets. “If the policy programme gains strength and starts to yield results, foreign investors will certainly not want to wait.” Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 13 BUSINESS CORPORATE RESULTS GM posts higher-than-expected profit despite recall costs In a bid to withstand the brutal fall of the rouble and the Ukrainian hryvnia, Syngenta raised prices, allowing it to make back around half of its losses in those currencies. “With emerging markets now accounting for over 50% of our sales, managing more volatile conditions has become an integral part of our business,” company chief Mike Mack said in the earnings statement. Hargreaves Hargreaves Lansdown reported lower-than-expected profit and slower net fund inflows in the last six months of 2014, sending its shares down by five%. The British investment platform administered £49.1bn($74.48bn) in assets at the end of December, up from £43.4bn from a year ago period and a record. However, that failed to translate into higher profits as a new fees regime weighed on results. Profit before tax totalled £101.9mn in the six months to the end of December, down from 104.1mn in the correspoding period a year ago. Analysts had expected the firm to report a pretax profit of £104.5mn. Operating margin declined by about 2 percentage points to 70.7%, reflecting in part the impact of the retail distribution review (RDR) reforms enforced by Britain’s Financial Services Authority since January 2013. The RDR aims to ensure advisers are better trained and that fees for financial advice are more transparent. The lower profit combined with slower net inflows and fewer new client additions raised questions about the firm’s rich valuation of 26.6 times its forward 12-month earnings, significantly above its peers 14.5 times. Rivals such as Rathbone Brothers and Brewin Dolphin Holdings trade at 18.6 times and 14.5 times respectively. General Motors Co yesterday posted fourth-quarter earnings far above analysts’ expectations as strong sales of high-margin SUVs and trucks in North America helped offset record recall costs there, and its shares rose 3%. Chief Financial Officer Chuck Stevens told reporters that profitability would improve in all geographic markets in 2015 and that the company was “very much on the path to 10% margins (in North America) in 2016.” North American profit margins for 2014 were 6.5%. Excluding the additional costs for a record vehicle recall, they would have been 8.9%, GM said. GM said it planned to raise its dividend by 20%, a move many shareholders have been pushing the company to do. Stevens told Reuters that further return of capital to investors could happen later this year, as soon as the company resolves legal issues involving the recall of a defective ignition switch linked to at least 51 deaths. Excluding special items, the largest US automaker earned $1.19 per share in the quarter, compared with the analysts’ average estimate of 83 cents, according to Thomson Reuters I/B/E/S. Net income rose to $1.1bn, or 66 cents a share, from $900mn, or 57 cents a share, a year earlier. Without the recall costs, 2014 operating profit of $6.5bn would have been $2.8bn higher and net income per share of $1.65 would have been $1.07 higher, GM said. Once again, North America accounted for almost all of quarterly earnings, which Stevens credited to increased sales of full-sized SUVs and pickup trucks. Profit on these larger vehicles dwarf those of smaller cars. Operating profit was $2.2bn for North America, compared with $2.4bn companywide. GM will pay annual bonuses of up to $9,000 to each of its USbased United Auto Workers union employees, up from $7,500 a year ago. The 2014 bonus is the highest ever given by the company. Fourth-quarter revenue fell to $39.6bn from $40.5bn and missed analysts’ estimates of $40.12bn. quarter core operating profit was €209mn ($239mn), higher than €190mn expected by the analysts, but including some one-off gains. Stora proposed an annual dividend of €0.30 per share, unchanged from a year ago and in line with market forecasts. Shares in the company fell 5.7% to €8.09 by 1415 GMT, though were still 9% higher than at the start of the year. “I would argue that the numbers were actually in line with market expectations,” Cheuvreux analyst Mikael Jafs said. Rival UPM-Kymmene earlier this week proposed a bigger-than-expected dividend, which somewhat lifted expectations for Stora’s dividend too, Jafs added. Whirlpool Whirlpool Corp yesterday said its fourth-quarter profit fell due to costs from recent acquisitions, but excluding those costs, the results beat market expectations. The world’s largest maker of home appliances reiterated its 2015 earnings outlook and said it expected robust sales growth in North America. Whirlpool reported a net profit of $81mn, or $1.02 a share, down more than 55% from $181mn, or $2.26 a share, a year earlier. Excluding acquisition and other costs, Whirlpool said earnings per share for ongoing operations came to $3.52. Analysts on average had expected $3.19, according to Thomson Reuters I/B/E/S. Last July Whirlpool acquired a majority stake in Italian appliance maker Indesit for $1bn. The company has been integrating its acquisition of Chinese appliance maker Hefei Rongshida Sanyo Electric Co Ltd, which it announced it would acquire in late 2013 for $552mn. “Our integration activities remain on track to drive synergies,” Chief Executive Officer Jeff Fettig said in a statement. Revenue rose to $6bn from $5.1bn. Analysts had expected $5.8bn. Whirlpool said the strong dollar, which diminishes the value of overseas sales, had acted as a drag on its revenue for the quarter. BBVA Spain’s BBVA signalled yesterday it would sell out of China’s CITIC Bank after a disappointing venture in the country and will focus more on its recovering domestic market. BBVA posted better-than-expected revenues from lending in the fourth quarter, powered by its Mexican business—still its biggest market—and a turnaround in Spain, where the economy is picking up after a prolonged downturn. It is reshaping its international strategy and said it would sell out of China’s CITIC Bank when the market conditions were right. BBVA had already trimmed its holding, which at one stage reached around 15%, in sales that helped bolster its capital levels. It now only has a 4.7% stake in the bank, an investment which has a valuation of around $2.1bn. Like bigger rival Santander, BBVA weathered woes in Spain thanks to overseas revenue, especially from Latin America. Its push into China, which dates back to 2006, lasted longer than attempts by many other international banks to break into the world’s second-biggest economy. But the venture still proved difficult, echoing operational problems seen by some rivals. “It’s true we did not meet the expectations we had,” Chairman Francisco Gonzalez told a news conference, adding that some planned joint ventures had not materialised. BBVA is not entirely abandoning China. Chief Executive Angel Cano said it would retain branches in the country. BBVA said it wanted to keep expanding elsewhere, including in Turkey, where it recently agreed to raise its stake in local lender Garanti to around 40%. BBVA is also counting on a Spanish recovery as credit demand picks up and losses on soured debts fade. It beat domestic rivals last year to buy nationalised Catalunya Banc and capture customers in the wealthy Catalonia region. Ralph Lauren Luxury fashion house Ralph Lauren Corp cut its full-year revenue growth forecast for the second time in less than four months, blaming a strong dollar and weak consumer spending. Shares of the company, which also reported lower-than-expected quarterly revenue and profit, fell as much as 12% in early trading. Ralph Lauren, whose brands include Polo Ralph Lauren, Club Monaco, American Living and Chaps, said it expected revenue to grow at about 4% on a constant currency basis in the year ending March. The company had cut its full-year revenue growth forecast in October to 5-7% from 6-8%. “Foreign exchange and global consumer spending remain unpredictable, and we are planning our business accordingly,” Chief Operating Officer Jacki Nemerov said in a statement yesterday. Ralph Lauren had about 11,450 points-of-sale as of March 29, of which about 5,000 were in Europe and Asia. After hitting a six-and-a-half-month low in May, the dollar has surged about 20% against a basket of major currencies. Ralph Lauren, which also makes accessories and fragrances, reported a 2% fall in same-store sales in the third quarter ended December 27. The company’s net income fell 9.3% to $215mn, or $2.41 per share. Ralph Lauren said promotional environment in the US, coupled with increased investments in store openings and its e-commerce business, hurt profit in the holiday quarter. Stora Enso Finnish pulp and paper maker Stora Enso broadly met forecasts with a 38% rise in quarterly profit on the back of cost cutting, leading its shares to hand back some of their recent strong gains. The world’s second-biggest producer of graphic papers such as newsprint, magazine and office papers, said yesterday its fourth- Handelsbanken Sweden’s second-largest bank, Handelsbanken, announced record annual profits yesterday driven by strong growth in private lending and continued overseas expansion. The Swedish group’s net profit grew by 6.0% to 15.8bn kronor ($1.92bn, €1.6bn), the biggest in the bank’s history, helped by higher revenues from Britain and The Netherlands. The bank—which makes most of its profits in Sweden but has been bulking up its business abroad—reported strong growth in private banking customers as well as increased lending in Sweden and overseas. “Operating profit in Britain rose by 41% to 1.6bn kronor, chiefly due to higher net interest income and improved net fee and commission income,” the group reported. Income from loans grew by one-third in Britain and by almost a quarter (23%) in The Netherlands but fell 3.0% in Sweden. Overall household lending grew by 8.0% to 860bn kronor compared with corporate loans, which increased by 1.0% to 886bn kronor. Lenovo Shares in China’s Lenovo jumped 5% yesterday, a day after it announced better-than-expected third-quarter net profits, boosted by a strong performance in its smartphone unit following the purchase of Motorola last year. The world’s biggest PC maker said it earned $253mn in the final three months of 2014, 5% less than the previous year but better than the average $182.4mn forecast by analysts in a Bloomberg News survey. The result sent its shares jumping 4.95% to HK$11.46 at the close in Hong Kong yesterday. While growth in the PC market is softening, the firm said its revenue increased 31% year-on-year to $14.09bn, thanks to a more than doubling of mobile phone sales to $3.39bn. Global mobile phone shipments surged 78% to 24.7mn units in the quarter, boosted by the $2.9bn purchase of Motorola from Google in October, according to a company filing with the Hong Kong exchange. That buyout came soon after the Chinese giant paid $2.3bn for IBM’s low-end server business as it looks to diversify beyond PCs. “Lenovo continued to deliver solid performance along with smooth integration of two major mergers and acquisitions transactions,” it said in the filing. “Lenovo has now become a truly global smartphone player.” CEO Yang Yuanqing told Bloomberg News: “We are very fortunate that both of the acquired businesses performed pretty well. Echo Sky Strong demand for pay TV in Britain and a record jump in German customers helped Sky post better-than-expected first-half profit yesterday in its first results as a European group. Sky, which formed from the combination of Britain’s BSkyB, Sky Deutschland and Sky Italia to serve 20mn customers in Europe, said it had also seen a significant decline in the number of people leaving the platform. The firm’s shares rose 3% on the back of a 16% rise in first-half adjusted operating profit, which puts it in a strong position ahead of a key auction of English Premier League live soccer broadcast rights, which starts later this week. “Alongside our continued strength in the UK and Ireland, the acquisition of Sky Italia and Sky Deutschland gives us an expanded opportunity for growth,” Chief Executive Jeremy Darroch said. “Both businesses had a strong quarter.” Having seen off a string of challengers to now dominate its home market, BSkyB in June embarked on a plan to enter Germany, Austria and Italy by buying Rupert Murdoch’s assets in those markets, countries where pay TV is not yet as popular, or profitable. The first set of results as a combined company showed the group may have got its timing right. Finance Director Andrew Griffith said Germany was the fastest growing pay-TV market in Europe as customers started to accept the merits of paying for programmes instead of just taking freeto-air channels. Sky added 204,000 new customers in Britain and Ireland in the second quarter, its highest growth in nine years. In Germany, it signed up 214,000 customers, 55% more than a year earlier and taking the German retail customer base past the 4mn mark. Italy had its best growth in 12 quarters, helped by fewer customers leaving the platform. Syngenta Leading agrochemicals group Syngenta yesterday posted a 2.0% drop in net profit, pointing to restructuring costs and pressure on currencies in emerging markets. In 2014, the Swiss company raked in a net profit of $1.6bn (€1.4bn), on sales that were up three% at $15.1bn. The result narrowly beat the expectations of analysts polled by the AWP financial news agency, who had anticipated a net profit of $1.5bn on sales of $15bn. The company, which specialises in insecticides to protect crops and competes with US giant Monsanto, said that not counting restructuring costs and impairments, its earnings per share inched up one% to $19.42. Syngenta last year launched a massive restructuring programme, which the company said would lead to the termination or relocation of some 1,800 jobs in 2015. The company, which makes more than half of its sales in emerging markets, meanwhile saw currency fluctuations take a heavy toll, draining $90mn out of its operating margin. Year-on-year profit fell to €239mn ($273mn) in 2014, down 18% from €293mn a year earlier, the company based in The Hague said in a statement. Turnover dipped by 4.6% to €8.0bn over the same period. “The size of the business market continued to decline”, said KPN, as many Dutch companies implement their own cost-cutting measures including slashing jobs, which reduces communications requirements. KPN said it now planned to cut between 2,000 and 2,500 jobs by 2016 under its “simplification” programme. Last year it said it planned between 1,500 and 2,000 layoffs. The programme will save an estimated €400mn by 2016, KPN said. Despite losses, KPN said it managed to broaden its customer base last year, driven by its high investment in networks including 4G, now boasting more than two million users. “We will continue to build on solid fundamentals through strong customer focus, strengthening capacity of our networks and the simplification programme,” KPN chief executive Eelco Blok said. Record bets by Asian high rollers helped Echo Entertainment Group lift first-half net profit to a three-year high, but the Australian casino firm said the surge was tempered by the amount it paid to the junkets behind these VIP gamblers. Echo yesetrday said turnover from VIP gamblers at its Australia casinos nearly doubled to an all-time high of A$23bn ($17.96bn) as net profit for the period surged 78% to A$112.6mn ($87.59mn). Chief Executive Officer Matt Bekier, however, blamed junket operators for eating into margins during the six months to December 31, as VIP revenues grew to account for nearly a third of the group’s overall revenue from just 18% a year ago. “Margins in this half are particularly under pressure because a lot of these junkets operated under profit-share agreements,” Bekier said, without disclosing a specific ratio. “We’re now looking at about 84% of VIP turnover being booked through junkets.” Like casino operators in South Korea, Philippines and increasingly Australia, Sydney-based Echo has benefited from the exodus of wealthy Chinese from the world’s biggest gambling hub Macau amid the Beijing government’s crackdown on conspicuous spending and corruption. Macau’s gaming revenues last year plunged to their lowest level since 2001. KPN Dutch telecoms firm KPN yesterday reported a full-year drop in net profit of €54mn partly blamed on a decline in the Dutch business sector, as it announced further job cuts. Sony Japan’s Sony Corp said its net annual loss will likely be smaller than previously forecast after cost cuts and strong sales of its image sensors and PlayStation video game consoles helped its third-quarter profit beat estimates. The consumer electronics and entertainment group, which has reported five net losses in the past six years, is in the midst of a restructuring that has so far seen it shrink its struggling smartphone and TV divisions and exit PCs. Chief Financial Officer Kenichiro Yoshida, appointed in April 2014 to help turn the company around, said the latest earnings showed the restructuring efforts were bearing fruit. “We said that we will carry through structural reforms, that there would be no sacred cows. It is taking time, but I think we may be starting to see results,” he told an earnings briefing. Sony said yesterday preliminary results showed its operating profit doubled to ¥178.3bn ($1.52bn) in the October-December quarter, while sales rose 6% to ¥2.56tn. That was well ahead of the operating profit of 96.6bn yen, on sales of ¥2.38tn, expected by analysts, according to Thomson Reuters data. It also forecast a preliminary full-year net loss of ¥170bn, narrower than a previous forecast for a loss of ¥230bn. The current financial year ends on March 31. The third-quarter numbers were not official as Sony could not yet compile accurate figures for its Hollywood studio following a massive hacking of its computer systems. Sony said the incident did not have a material impact on its finances. Sony has struggled to gain market share in high-end smartphones, lagging far behind Apple and Samsung Electronics Co. Some investors have urged Chief Executive Kazuo Hirai to eventually exit such unprofitable units and intensify Sony’s focus on its successful gaming and sensor businesses. Hirai is due to announce a new strategy on February 18, the company said. Disney Walt Disney Co’s quarterly profit topped Wall Street’s estimates as its blockbuster animated film “Frozen” heated up home entertainment and toy sales, and visitors flocked to the company’s US theme parks. Disney shares rose 4.4% to $98.23 in after-hours trading on Tuesday. The stock reached record highs in recent months on strong performances across its TV networks, theme parks and movie studio. Each of its five divisions reported higher operating income for the quarter, ended December 27. At Disney’s parks unit, operating income rose 20% to $805mn as more people visited its US parks and increased spending on tickets, merchandise, food and drinks. Chief Executive Bob Iger told CNBC that there had been no discernable impact on parks from a measles outbreak that health officials have said began at Disneyland in Anaheim, California, in December. Disney now plans to open its Shanghai Disneyland theme park in the spring of 2016, Iger told analysts. The company had earlier set a target of a late 2015 opening but decided to add attractions to the park, a $5.5bn joint venture with China’s state-owned Shanghai Shendi Group. “Frozen” toys sold particularly well during the holiday shopping quarter, helping Disney’s consumer products unit earn a $626mn profit, up 46% from a year earlier. Disney will fuel the franchise with “Frozen Fever” a seven-minute film that features a new song and will be shown in theatres ahead of its live action “Cinderella” movie, to be released on March 13. “We actually believe it’s going to generate some more buzz for ‘Frozen,’ and that should generate more buying in terms of consumer products,” Iger said. Disney’s movie studio recorded a 33% jump in profit, driven by home entertainment sales of “Frozen,” Marvel’s “Guardians of the Galaxy” and “Maleficent.” 14 Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 BUSINESS Credit guarantees look to widen Islamic finance landscape Reuters London Credit guarantees are gaining traction in Islamic finance, helping a wider range of firms to tap the market for Shariah-compliant debt, which remains stubbornly reliant on sovereign and quasi-sovereign issuers. A growing number of guarantors are developing expertise in this area, aiming to facilitate Islamic transactions both large and small. Among them is Britain’s export credit agency, UK Export Finance, which plans this year to guarantee an Islamic bond (sukuk) issue for the first time under a capital market guarantee product that it launched in 2010, a UKEF spokesperson said. This would facilitate a deal for a Gulf-based customer of Airbus, whose identity has not been disclosed. Demand is also growing for guarantees in markets where credit and political risks pose a greater challenge. In December, Export Development Canada helped secure $78mn for a deal involving the lease of four Bombardier planes to Ethiopian Airlines, the first Shariah-compliant transaction in Africa’s aviation sector. Last month, GuarantCo, a specialised guarantor indirectly owned by the development agencies of Britain, Switzerland, Sweden and the Netherlands, provided a partial credit guarantee for sukuk from Pakistan Mobile Communications. “There is significant potential to combine the use of guarantees with Islamic finance,” said Chris Vermont, head of GuarantCo, which is managed on a commercial basis by Londonbased Frontier Markets Fund Managers. “It is certainly our wish that our guarantees widen the universe of issuers who can tap Islamic sources.” GuarantCo is currently in discussions on potential transactions in the power sectors in Nigeria and Pakistan. Such efforts could help to break the global sukuk market’s longstanding dependence on sovereign and quasi-sovereign issuers, which last year provided a combined 82% of total issuance, according to Zawya, a Thomson Reuters company. Last year, sukuk issuance reached a total $115.6bn through 806 deals globally, up from $110.4bn through 839 deals a year earlier. The vast majority of corporate sukuk came in the Malaysian market. Shariah-compliant guarantees have been rare because of the profit- and risk-sharing nature of Islamic finance; some Shariah scholars view the charging of fees for guarantees as impermissible, on the ground that the practice should be benevolent. In recent years, however, a growing number of scholars have argued that guarantees provide a service by making transactions more widely appealing, justifying fees. Also, issuers and investors have become more familiar with the mechanics of sukuk, making it easier to design guarantees. In the case of Mobilink, its sukuk issue was structured on the basis of investors acquiring prepaid cards from Mobilink at a discount, which would replace the interest and principal due on a conventional bond. Mobilink then sold the cards to customers at face value with the resulting profit shared with investors. The guarantee had to reflect the fact that it was covering a share of profits rather than interest. GuarantCo was able to price the transaction with similar terms to a traditional guarantee, Vermont said. Meanwhile, a sukuk guarantee to help sovereign issuers tap the market has been developed by the Jeddah-based Islamic Corp for the Insurance of Investment & Export Credit, although no government has used it to date. ICIEC is working on Islamic export credit guarantees for deals in Egypt as well as other countries in the Middle East and Africa, a spokeswoman said. This week, ICIEC extended $80mn worth of Islamic reinsurance to cover political risk for the oil and gas projects of Apache Corp in Egypt. Other firms which offer Islamic guarantees are also widening their reach, such as Malaysia’s Danajamin Nasional, set up in 2009 to help develop the domestic bond and sukuk markets. In September, it signed a collaboration agreement with the Credit Guarantee and Investment Facility, a trust fund of the Asian Development Bank, to promote capital markets in southeast Asia, including sukuk. Rosneft is raising money as $7bn debt payment looms LVMH shares hit record high after Louis Vuitton growth Reuters London VMH shares hit a record high yesterday after sales rose more than expected, helped by the revitalisation of the luxury group’s flagship Louis Vuitton brand under star designer Nicolas Ghesquiere. LVMH founder and Chief Executive Bernard Arnault said on Tuesday after reporting fourthquarter sales there had been an “excellent response” to Ghesquiere’s work and Louis Vuitton’s margins were exceptionally high. LVMH shares jumped more than 7% to €155. By 1039 GMT, the shares were up 5.3% at 152.10 euros, valuing the fourth-biggest company in the French CAC 40 blue-chip index at €77.2bn ($88.5bn). LVMH also said it received a boost from the US which was its strongest region in the fourth quarter for growth in cognac and fashion sales, helping compensate for weakness in China, and Hong Kong in particular. Louis Vuitton is more than twice the size of Kering’s Gucci but it reacted faster than its Italian peer to growing disaffection with brands that did not regularly surprise customers with new styles and unexpected creative impulses. In 2011, Arnault decided to change Louis Vuitton’s top managers after he sensed it needed to regain its waning exclusivity after years of breakneck expansion which saw the brand open shops in far-flung places such as Ulan Bator. Arnault replaced Vuitton’s charismatic leader Yves Carcelle with little-known Jordi Constans. He became ill and was replaced by Michael Burke, a trusted LVMH veteran. In 2013, Arnault appointed his daughter Delphine as Burke’s No. 2 and Ghesquiere took over from Marc Jacobs as creative director. Ghesquiere rejuvenated Louis Vuitton by creating a new logo, a golden V embossed on belts, dresses and handbags. L R osneft is raising money from Swiss trader Trafigura days before it must repay a $7bn debt, industry sources said, seeking new funding options after the Russian central bank said its borrowing via the domestic bond market had added to pressure on the struggling rouble. The Kremlin-controlled firm’s ability to raise funds overseas has been severely curbed by sanctions imposed by Western powers which condemn Russia’s annexation of Crimea and accuse it of orchestrating a rebellion in eastern Ukraine – a charge denied by Moscow. The rapid devaluation of the rouble at the end of 2014, as the Russian economy struggled to cope with sanctions and the collapse of oil prices, compounded the financial squeeze on Rosneft. But the Russian central bank has said the oil major actually added to the pressure on the currency when - in the runup to the repayment of another $7bn loan to Western banks in December – it raised over 600bn roubles ($9bn) by issuing rouble-denominated bonds. Bank governor Elvira Nabiullina said the market was mistakenly expecting the company to buy dollars with the roubles raised, creating volatility. Rosneft, however, has denied any link between its bond issue and rouble volatility. Now the Feb. 13 deadline for the repayment of another $7bn loan to banks is nearing, and Rosneft is exploring alternative funding options including short-term financing, according to trading and oil industry sources. Sanctions ban long-term financing of Rosneft – a measure that has prompted all Western companies to pull out of any such deals with the oil major – but allow short-term financing for a period of up to 30 days. Under an existing five-year financing agreement with Trafigura which began in mid-2013, Rosneft sells 150,000200,000 tonnes of oil a month to the trader – a deal which is allowed to continue because it was struck before sanctions were imposed. Now Rosneft has committed to sell around 500,000 tonnes of oil to the Swiss trading house in February to raise Reuters Paris Rosneft logo is seen at the company’s headquarters behind the Kremlin wall in central Moscow. Rosneft is seeking new funding options after the Russian central bank said its borrowing via the domestic bond market had added to pressure on the struggling rouble. money to help repay its debt, three trading sources told Reuters. Rosneft and Trafigura declined to comment. It was unclear how much money the financing deal would involve, or how it would be structured. The delivery of 500,000 tonnes of oil would represent an increase of 300,000350,000 tonnes – worth about $150mn at current prices – on Rosneft’s usual monthly allocation to Trafigura. “It is clearly a new deal,” said one trader, who does not work for Rosneft or Trafigura, but heard about the details of the agreement. He declined to be named because he works for a rival trading desk to Trafigura. As a result of the deal with Trafigura, other trading houses and companies – which have long-term deals and in some cases have already made a prepayment to Rosneft for their volumes – will receive lower-than-expected volumes in February or not get crude on the days they expected it to arrive. “Traders (at rivals) are massively disappointed,” one of the buyers said. Rosneft has pre-payment and longterm supply deals with Vitol, Glencore, Shell, Total, Eni , BP and Trafigura itself. Long-term deals usually define several months upfront how much oil each buyer is due to receive every month, and changing those volumes is a rather unusual move as it could force Rosneft’s buyers to look elsewhere for supplies. Igor Sechin, Rosneft’s chief executive and a close ally of President Vladimir Putin, has said the company does not need to borrow money as it is able to service its debt from its own cash flows. Central bank governor Nabiullina described Rosneft’s December bond deal as “non-transparent, unclear to the market and ... an additional factor of volatility in the market. But not the main one”. “...the deal raised expectations that the roubles raised would reach the forex market... These fears had no ground... But still, there was this misunderstanding on the market which was a factor which played against the rouble,” she told the Russian edition of Forbes magazine. Days after issuing its bond, Rosneft said it would not use the funds raised to buy foreign currency. On December 16, the day after Rosneft’s disclaimer, the central bank in- creased its benchmark interest rate by 650 basis points to 17%, citing the need to curb increased devaluation and inflationary risks. Hours later the rouble fell to an all-time low. On January 26, Rosneft raised 400bn roubles in the domestic bond market, also saying it would not use the funds to buy foreign currency. Rosneft’s loan maturing in February is part of a larger $11.9bn, two-year bridge loan that was signed in February 2013 that backed Rosneft’s acquisition of oil company TNK-BP. Lenders included BNP Paribas, Bank of America Merrill Lynch, Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi, Barclays Bank, Citigroup, Credit Agricole CIB, ING, Intesa Sanpaolo, JP Morgan, Mizuho Bank, Natixis, Societe Generale and UniCredit. Eastern Canadian LNG export plans face supply quandary Reuters Portland, Maine E astern Canada has joined a race to export North America’s vast natural gas riches to energyhungry markets overseas, with four projects betting the far-flung Atlantic provinces will be the easiest route to Europe and India. But firms behind those proposals, such as Spanish oil giant Repsol and Australia’s Liquefied Natural Gas have one major hurdle to clear: huge investments are needed to expand regional pipeline capacity to feed them, and it is unclear who will pay. “They have come at a rush over the last four or five months,” said analyst Mark Pinney, of the Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers. “But these plants will need to get their act together quickly, both at the supply and demand end.” The stakes are high. If successful, the projects would provide a muchneeded economic boost in Canada’s Atlantic provinces, broaden the market for plentiful North American gas, and shore up energy security in parts of Europe. It effectively means, however, tapping US gas deposits that would require investing billions of dollars in pipelines crossing New England – a gas-starved US northeast with a history of blocking such investments on environmental grounds. “The interstate pipeline companies are not going to construct facilities unless they have firm commitments,” said Thomas Kiley, president of the Massachusetts-based Northeast Gas Association. Together, the four projects proposed for New Brunswick and Nova Scotia would take an estimated 1.5tn cubic feet of gas per year – the equivalent of three weeks’ worth of US consumption – liquefy it, and ship it abroad in tankers from Canada’s rocky coast. The geography makes sense. The voyage from Eastern Canada to Europe is about four days shorter than from the US Gulf Coast, where a cluster of competing terminals has been proposed, and is also quicker than from US East Coast ports. “Our advantage is location and wide community acceptance,” said Mark Brown, project director with privately-owned Pieridae Energy, which has secured environmental permits for its proposed $10bn terminal in Nova Scotia. Slumping energy prices made shipping North America’s LNG to Asia unprofitable in recent months, but projects targeting Europe look still viable, in part because of uncertainty about supplies from Russia because of the Ukraine crisis. Pieridae, for example, said it has signed a 20-year contract to sell 5mn tons of gas per year to Germany’s E.ON , the largest of many European utilities looking to cut dependence on Russia. The problem is a lack of local supply. Quebec, Newfoundland and Labrador, and Nova Scotia have all imposed various forms of moratoriums on hydraulic fracturing - a process required to access shale gas deposits - over concerns about the potential impact on ground water. New Brunswick, which has one of the thickest shale gas reservoirs in North America, is poised to do the same. With Nova Scotia’s offshore fields in decline, that leaves the vast Marcellus shale gas deposit beneath Pennsylvania, Ohio and West Virginia as the next most viable source. That, however, would require expanding or building new pipelines going through New England states that have opposed new energy infrastructure in the past. “From a Canadian perspective, we look at it, and we think, ‘Hmm, where’s the gas going to come from to fill all these plants?’” says Pinney. Officials at the companies have declined to detail their plans for securing supply, with Repsol – the company pushing the largest project – saying the question is still under review. Spectra Energy’s Maritimes and Northeast pipeline is Atlantic Canada’s main connection to Marcellus gas. The 889-mile pipe now runs north to south with a capacity of 304bn cubic feet of gas per year and the company has announced plans to start pumping the other way and add capacity. But natural gas fuels half the electricity generated in New England, and any export would vie for precious space in its already constrained pipeline network. “I wouldn’t say it’s a slam dunk,” said Spectra spokesman Steve Rankin. New England’s pipeline capacity shortfalls sometimes climb to 1-2bn cubic feet on the coldest winter days, triggering spikes in electricity costs and factory shutdowns. The four new eastern Canadian plants would require nearly twice the region’s current annual consumption of natural gas. “It just doesn’t make sense to build over-sized infrastructure, potentially at a cost to ratepayers, only to have some portion of that exported,” said Greg Cunningham, an attorney with the Boston-based Conservation Law Foundation. Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 15 BUSINESS Greece seeks debt relief talks with its eurozone partners Reuters Frankfurt/Brussels G reece’s new leftist government appealed to the European Central Bank yesterday to keep its banks afloat as it seeks to negotiate debt relief with its eurozone partners, but Germany rejected any roll-back of agreed austerity policies. Finance Minister Yanis Varoufakis said after meeting ECB President Mario Draghi in Frankfurt he believed Athens could count on central bank support during the short period it would take to conclude talks with international lenders. Banking sources told Reuters that two Greek banks have begun to tap emergency liquidity assistance from the Bank of Greece after an outflow of deposits accelerated after the victory of the hard left Syriza party in a general election on January 25. The Greek government wants that funding to continue because if the ECB were to halt it, Greek banks could collapse, forcing the country out of the eurozone. Promising to end five years of austerity, Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras and Varoufakis are meeting senior officials across Europe to seek support for a new debt agreement. However a document prepared by Germany for a meeting of EU finance officials today made clear Berlin wants Athens to go back on promises to raise the minimum wage, halt unpopular sales of national assets, rehire fired public sector workers and reinstate a Christmas bonus for poor pensioners. “The Eurogroup needs a clear and front-loaded commitment by Greece to ensure full implementation of key reform measures necessary to keep the programme on track,” the document, seen by Reuters, said in reference to eurozone finance ministers. “The aim is the perpetuation of the agreed reform agenda (no roll back of measures), covering major areas as the revenue administration, taxation, public financial management, privatisation, public administration, health care, pensions, social welfare, education and the fight against corruption.” The new Greek leaders have had a cautious reception so far, even in leftleaning countries such as France and Italy which Athens had hoped would support its case for debt relief. French President Francois Hollande said the eurozone’s rules applied to everyone. European Council President Donald Tusk said after meeting Tsipras in Brussels that any solution must be acceptable to all member states, a veiled reference to Germany, Greece’s biggest creditor which takes the hardest line on fiscal discipline. Tsipras, 40, said after talks with European Commission President Jean- French President Francois Hollande (rear right) talks with Greece’s Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras (front centre) as French Finance Minister Michel Sapin (rear centre) looks on during their meeting at the Elysee presidential palace yesterday in Paris. Tsipras discussed plans to “jointly” create a four-year reform plan for Greece during talks with European Commission chief in Brussels. Claude Juncker that Greece respected European Union rules and would find a solution to its economic problems within the framework of EU law. There was no agreement yet, but talks were going in the right direction, he said. After meeting Draghi, Varoufakis told Reuters: “The ECB is the central bank of Greece ... The ECB will do whatever it takes to support the member states in the euro zone.” “I have no doubt that we can conclude our discussions with our European partners, as well as with the IMF and the ECB, in a very short space of time so that we can kick-start the Greek economy,” he added. Without the support of its creditors and the ECB, Greece would soon find itself back in an acute financial crisis. Unable to tap the markets because of sky-high borrowing costs, the government has enough cash to meet its fund- British banks struggle to put costliest scandal behind them Bloomberg London Britain’s biggest banks are poised to set aside as much as £1.2bn ($1.8bn) more in the fourth quarter to compensate customers sold insurance they didn’t want or need, with Lloyds Banking Group hit hardest. Lloyds, the country’s largest mortgage lender, will make a £500mn provision, according to the median estimate of five analysts surveyed by Bloomberg News. The latest charges would bring the total bill for wrongly sold payment-protection insurance to more than £23bn over the past four years, making it the costliest of all scandals to hit the UK industry since the financial crisis. “The rate of claims in 2014 is definitely down on 2013, but it’s not tailing off at the pace the banks had originally expected,” Mike Trippitt, an analyst at Numis Securities Ltd in London, said. “We’ve still got some meaningful provisions to come in the fourth quarter and the first half of 2015.” Predictions on PPI provisions for Lloyds range from £300mn by Investec analyst Ian Gordon to £622mn from Chintan Joshi at Nomura International. Barclays, the UK’s secondlargest bank by assets, could set aside £291mn, while Royal Bank of Scotland Group is seen making a £179mn provision and HSBC Holdings £140mn, according to Nomura’s Joshi. With Lloyds, that’s an estimated total provision of £1.2bn for the banks. Lloyds Chief Financial Officer George Culmer said in October that the bank would take an additional 600mn-pound provision for PPI in the fourth quarter if claims arrived at the same pace as the previous three months. Redress for PPI will be “substantially lower” in the middle of 2015, Lloyds said in October, as it largely completes a review of past sales and compensation. The potential cost comes as Chief Executive Officer Antonio Horta-Osorio, 51, seeks permission from Britain’s Prudential Regulation Authority for Lloyds to pay its first dividend since 2008. The London-based lender is scheduled to post full-year earnings on February 27. Lloyds could report annual statutory profit for 2014, Deutsche Bank analysts Jason Napier and David Lock, who have a buy rating on the shares, wrote in a note to clients last month. That would be the first profit since 2009. “We expect strong capital build despite another £500mn in PPI provisions, a charge to which beleaguered investors have become somewhat accustomed,” the analysts wrote. Lloyds could post a statutory profit of £1.6bn, up from a loss of £838mn a year earlier, and announce a 1 pence dividend, they added. Lloyds has already set aside £11.3bn to cover the cost of compensating customers over wrongly sold PPI, the most of any British lender. ing needs for the next couple of months. But it faces around €10bn ($11bn) of debt repayments over the summer. Clemens Fuest, head of the ZEW institute, said at the Reuters Eurozone Summit that the chances of Greece leaving the eurozone had “jumped from close to zero to at least something like 20%” since the election. The ECB’s policy-making Governing Council was due to meet later to discuss whether to extend emergency funding for Greek banks, on what conditions and for how long. “We outlined to him the main objectives of this government which is to reform Greece in a way that has never been tried before and with a determination that was always absent,” Varoufakis said after his session with Draghi. “We also stated categorically that the debt-deflationary cycle in which Greece finds itself is detrimental to all efforts to reform Greece. He was good enough to explain to us his own constraints.” An ECB source said Draghi had clarified the ECB’s institutional mandate and “urged the new government to engage constructively and speedily with the Eurogroup to ensure continued financial stability”. Under ECB rules Athens needs to be in a bailout programme or actively negotiating a new one to qualify for emergency funding. The government’s ability to issue short-term treasury bills to refinance itself is also limited by the bailout agreement. With the Greek public determined to cast off the stigma of supervision by a troika of EU, IMF and ECB inspectors, and to regain economic sovereignty, the semantics of any new arrangement may be crucial. A source familiar with the Greek position said after the talks with Draghi: “We are thinking of a bridging programme. You may not call it a ‘programme’ for political reasons but perhaps a contract.” The German document demanded that troika oversight continue. ECB officials in the meeting talked about the rules on emergency funding and their desire that the Greeks reach an interim arrangement with the Eurogroup of eurozone finance ministers, which next meets on February 16, the source said. Varoufakis has so far said Greece will not extend the bailout programme when it expires on February 28. Tsipras won the election promising to negotiate a debt write-off, reverse some key reforms and end budget cuts. Varoufakis has since struck a softer tone, saying Greece aims to swap its official loans for growth-indexed bonds and its ECB loans for perpetual interestyielding bonds with no repayment date. Eurozone officials responded coolly, noting that the ideas amount to a partial write-off by other means. IMF says not in debt talks with Greece AFP Washington The International Monetary Fund said yesterday it was not in debt talks with the new antiausterity Greek government, which wants to renegotiate its bailout from the IMF and European Union. “There is an agreed framework for dealing with debt in the current programme. There has been no discussion with the authorities on a change in this framework,” the IMF said in a brief statement. The IMF’s European department chief, Poul Thomsen, who is charge of the IMF programme with Greece, had met with Greek Finance Minister Yanis Varoufakis over the weekend “to get acquainted and to discuss the challenges facing Greece,” Fund spokeswoman Angela Gaviria said in an email to AFP. She did not provide further details. The radical left Syriza party won a resounding victory in the January 25 election after pledging to end the previous conservative administration’s policies of austerity. The Syriza-led government is pushing to renegotiate the terms of its massive €240bn ($270bn) bailout from the IMF, the European Commission and the European Central Bank. Varoufakis, in an interview with Italian newspaper La Repubblica yesterday, said the government was proposing that Greece’s debt owed to the ECB be repaid in full on the July 20 deadline. But he said that the debt owed to national governments and the IMF could be swapped for growth-linked bonds. “We are proposing the other tranches, to the IMF and other countries, be substituted with new bonds at market interest, which is very low right now, with a clause: we will start the entire repayment once Greece’s economy sees solid growth,” he said. Varoufakis said the idea had already been put to the IMF. He said he did not see “why they should not accept an extension like they always do in these situations, at least until the end of the year.” Greece owes nearly €25bn to the IMF, according to the global crisis lender’s website. The IMF in theory benefits from its status as a priority lender which guarantees it will be reimbursed fully by countries receiving its financial assistance and prohibits restructuring of its debt. Companies too big to invert would take brunt of Obama tax plan Bloomberg New York P resident Barack Obama’s proposal to tax the offshore profits of US Corps could encourage all but the largest companies to follow their cash hoard overseas, according to business leaders and tax lawyers. The plan would levy a one-time tax of 14% on the $2.1tn US companies have stockpiled abroad, sidestepping the Internal Revenue Service. It also calls for a 19% minimum tax on future foreign earnings. The prospect of those increased taxes could spur some companies to relinquish their US residency altogether - either by merging with a foreign partner in a corporate inversion or finding a foreign buyer, according to J Richard Harvey, a former senior official for the Treasury Department and the IRS. Tax lawyers said there could even be a rush to do so to avoid limitations the administration is also proposing on inversions, in which US companies shift their addresses overseas to tax-friendly locations. “They are already looking to invert under current law, so if you lay over additional taxes, it seems inevitable that there will be even more incentive for them to get out of Dodge,” said Harvey, a tax professor at Villanova School of Law in Pennsylvania. Most of the offshore corporate profits that would be subject to the tax is controlled by the giants of the technology, finance and pharmaceutical sectors, whose sheer size makes it difficult to find The General Electric Co logo is displayed in Houston. Companies like GE, Microsoft and Citigroup would take a big one-time hit to earnings, even though the rate is less than half of that levied on domestic income. a merger or buyout partner. Companies like General Electric Co, Microsoft Corp and Citigroup would take a big one-time hit to earnings, even though the rate is less than half of that levied on domestic income. Apple, which has reported keeping $137bn indefinitely invested offshore, would owe nearly $18bn under the Obama plan; JPMorgan Chase & Co, which holds $28.5bn, could expect a tax bill of $2.5bn. Though the measure would have an immediate impact on earnings, the companies could pay the taxes over five years. Andrew Gray, a JPMorgan spokesman, declined to comment. Steve Dowling, a spokesman for Apple, didn’t immediately respond to an e-mail and a phone call seeking comment. Obama’s corporate tax plan, which received a cool welcome from Republicans and business leaders, is viewed as an opening bid in the negotiation to rewrite the convoluted US corporate tax code, which imposes a top rate of 35% on worldwide income, but only taxes foreign income when it’s brought home. The president suggests lowering that top rate to 28% and to 25% for manufacturers. US companies have been pushing for an overhaul for years, saying that it puts them at a disadvantage compared with competitors from countries that only tax domestic income. Others argue that the US system rewards multinational Corps with aggressive tax strategies, allowing them to shift their burden to individual taxpayers and companies without overseas operations. The White House proposal also would bring a drop in profit for the companies with cash stockpiled overseas because it would force them to declare the tax bill immediately as an expense against earnings. Currently, companies can defer declaring a tax expense on overseas profits until they are brought back to the US and become subject to federal taxes. That could be significant for companies like Eli Lilly & Co, which holds $23.7bn in overseas profits, equal to almost a third of its $79bn market capitalisation. The Obama proposal would create a one-time tax of as much as $3.3bn, which would also be reported as an expense, and is larger than the company’s entire 2014 net income of $2.39bn. The final tally would depend in part on whether credits for foreign taxes paid could offset part of the US bill. Lauren Zierke, a spokeswoman for Eli Lilly, declined to comment, and pointed to a statement from Let’s Invest for Tomorrow America, a coalition of US-based companies. The Obama plan would “move the US further away from the solutions we need to strengthen our competitiveness abroad and grow our economy here at home,” said Claire Buchan Parker, a spokeswoman for the group. Robert Ricketts, a tax professor at Texas Tech University in Lubbock, said many US companies that stockpiled cash overseas have been motivated by a desire to manage their earnings rather than to reduce their taxes. Pushing their potential tax expenses into the future allowed them to report higher earnings. Thursday, February 5, 2015 BUSINESS GULF TIMES RasGas celebrates major safety achievements in 2014 RasGas has recently celebrated five major safety milestones in 2014 during a special ceremony held in Ras Laffan, the company said in a statement. RasGas said the milestones included 50mn man hours without a Lost Time Injury (LTI) at the corporate level, 20mn man hours without LTI (Operations Group level), 30mn man hours without LTI (Operation Projects Department), 18 years without LTI (Shorebase team of the Offshore Asset), and the safe shutdowns in 2014. RasGas CEO Hamad Rashid alMohannadi said, “Each and every one of these is a remarkable achievement on their own but together it demonstrates the unwavering commitment of our employees to safety as a core value and as a corporate strategic choice.” RasGas has established a strong culture of safety awareness, where implementing and maintaining a safe work environment through its safety strategies, systems and processes, is inherent in daily work practices. RasGas employees take personal responsibility for their own safety and for that of their colleagues, he added. During the event, RasGas also recognised the role played by its contractors in ensuring safety is a priority and maintaining a safe work environment in all RasGas locations. RasGas CEO Hamad Rashid al-Mohannadi honours chief operations officer Hamad Mubarak al-Muhannadi during the company’s “safety celebration.” Ceremonial cutting of cake highlights the RasGas “safety celebration” held in Ras Laffan. QBIC launches ‘3rd LeanStartup Programme’ for entrepreneurs T he Qatar Business Incubation Centre (QBIC) will launch the third wave of its 10-week “LeanStartup Programme” for entrepreneurs in Qatar on March 9. Applications are open for candidates until February 22 via www.qbic.qa. The programme provides entrepreneurs with a real hands-on experience on how to successfully start a company. Running twice a year in spring and autumn, the programme was based on QBIC’s flagship “Lean Methodology.” Traditionally, entrepreneurs are required to submit a business plan and feasibility study. QBIC, however, focuses entirely on customer development and producing a prototype. This approach, according to QBIC, “significantly reduces the cost of product development and increases the probability of successfully starting a business.” Over a span of 10 weeks, participants will be provided action-oriented teaching and coaching sessions on how to successfully start their businesses. They will go through unique exercises and local Qatari business cases that QBIC developed for the first time in Qatar. At the end of the programme, entrepreneurs will have their business ideas validated with customers, developed a prototype that customers need, and finish by pitching their new startup businesses to judges and potential investors. QBIC’s LeanStartup Programme aims to produce another generation of successful entrepreneurs in Qatar. Out of 54 enrolled startups in the previous two Al Rayan Investment wins ‘Qatar Asset Manager of the Year’ award D Would-be entrepreneurs deliberate on business strategies during the programme. programmes, 19 are successfully running their businesses and generating QR2mn in revenues in less than a year. “Being a part of the LeanStartup Programme was an eye-opening experience to me, it changed my life and the way I think about business; even the way I look at my startup has changed,” said QBIC entrepreneur Abdulhameed Alyousef, co-founder of Rinfo startup, which will be officially launched next week. QBIC entrepreneur Noora BuHelaiqa said, “The best part about the Doha Bank wins ‘JP Morgan Quality Recognition Award’ for 2014 Doha Bank has received the “JP Morgan Quality Recognition Award” for 2014, Doha Bank Group CEO Dr R Seetharaman announced. Seetharaman said, “It is a matter of great pride for Doha Bank to receive the coveted JP Morgan Quality Recognition Award for 2014 and more so since we have achieved the ‘Elite Quality Recognition Award’ in both the MT103, as well as the MT202 award categories. On behalf of the entire team at Doha Bank, I would like to thank JP Morgan for bestowing this honour upon us.” Since 1997, the awards have been acknowledging the consistent, high-quality performance of JP Morgan’s clients’ funds transfer operations management and staff in addition to recognising their efforts in achieving best-in-class “Straight Through Processing” (STP) rates. According to JP Morgan, less than 1% of its total “funds transfer” clients qualified for a “Quality Recognition Award” in 2014, highlighting Doha Bank’s “phenomenal success” in exceeding JP Morgan’s stringent STP performance standards. The JP Morgan Quality Recognition Award is divided into two groups, each designated by a Swift message type (MT) and features two categories namely, “Quality Recognition Award” and the “Elite Quality Recognition Award,” which is given to institutions that demonstrate the highest level of performance. Doha Bank qualified for the “Elite Quality Recognition Award” in both the categories with an “exceptional” STP rate of 99.15% for the MT103 Awards and an STP rate of 99.7% for the MT202 Awards. “As one of the leading financial services companies in the Middle East that is always striving for excellence, we are extremely delighted to have secured high STP rates in both the categories and we look forward to continue surpassing the expectations of our clients, partner banks and customers,” Seetharaman said. Dr R Seetharaman receiving the “JP Morgan Quality Recognition Award” for Doha Bank in the presence of senior JP Morgan and Doha Bank executives. Participants join one of the programme activities. programme is that it enables us to turn our ideas into reality without having a business plan, which is extremely motivating because we see tangible results in a matter of weeks.” Another QBIC entrepreneur, Mohamed al-Jefairi, added, “Through the LeanStartup Programme, I was able to significantly increase revenues. Last month alone, we generated more revenues than the whole of last year by actively listening to customers. It sounds simple, but it’s not. It was a great learning experience for me.” Indian envoy opens office of new law firm Kochery & Partners I ndian Ambassador Sanjiv Arora has highlighted the necessity of career professionals from different sectors upgrading their skills at intervals so that the society would be benefited. The envoy said this while inaugurating the new law firm Kochery & Partners, managed by Doha legal professional and rights activist Nizar Kochery. The Indian ambassador also recalled the humanitarian services extended by the legal professional to people of different communities in Qatar. Arora hoped the QFC licence will help widen the scope of the new law firm’s activities to meet the corporate and other requirements.The law firm is the first overseas Indian legal office to get the licence at the Qatar Financial Centre. Besides Arora, South African Ambassador Saad Cachalia, Liberian Ambassador Ibrahim K Nyei and Doha Bank Group CEO Dr Seetharaman and former director of Qatar Petroleum Juma Ismail Buanain also spoke at the occasion. Seetharaman highlighted the importance of a corporate law firm in the growing economy where SMEs are the driving force and role model behind a large number of innovations and Indian Ambassador Sanjiv Arora speaking at the inauguration of office of the new law firm Kochery & Partners as South African Ambassador Saad Cachalia (middle), Liberian Ambassador Ibrahim K Nyei and Nizar Kochery look on. PICTURE: Jayan Orma contribute to the growth of the economy. The firm will be able provide direction on SME growth and introduce proper corporate governance mechanisms. Later Dr Cachalia explained the relevance of Kochery & Partners LLP in promoting arbitration as the mode of dispute resolution. Representatives of the Qatar Financial Centre, chief financial officer and director, (Tax) Sheikh Salman al-Thani, director (Licensing) Mohamed Yunus Atip and director, (Business Development) Martin Tidestrom, head (Client Relationship) Basma Nour, Client Relationship executive, Saad Mohamed Aissam and some prominent community members also attended the inaugural function. In his reply Kochery, who is the firm’s managing partner, said the QFC Licence opened up a new space for maintaining many ties that exist between India and Qatar and in fostering an even closer relationship. The new office functions on the 20th floor of Almana Business Tower along C-Ring Road in Bin Mahmoud. oha-based Al Rayan Investment has won the “Qatar asset manager of the year” award for the second consecutive year during the 2015 Fund Manager Performance Awards held in Dubai. “Being recognised as Qatar’s best asset manager two years in a row is a tremendous honour and we thank our clients for their continued support. This award is testimony from our peers in the investment community of the strength of our investment philosophy and processes,” said Al Rayan Investment chief investment officer Haithem Katerji. Hosted by Mena Fund Manager Magazine, the event gathered more than 200 leaders of the regional industry. The awards were judged by a team of industry experts within the Mena region. Al Rayan Investment was recognised as asset manager of the year in Qatar based on a “prudent investment philosophy” and ability to deliver “consistent investment performance” to its global investor base. Director of Asset Management Akber Khan explained that “A disciplined investment approach and processes combined with real time risk management and strong product innovation have helped Al Rayan’s rapid growth. This has helped Al Rayan Investment establish itself as a dominant GCC asset manager attracting an increasingly global institutional client base.”“Being one of the few asset managers in the region with expertise in both sukuk and listed equities enables us to seize opportunities across asset classes for the benefit of all our investors. The team is delighted to again receive acknowledgement from industry experts and remains committed to targeting strong and consistent returns for investors,” Khan added. Al Rayan Investment manages investments in excess of QR3bn ($800mn), which are invested in sukuk and GCC listed equities, including Al Rayan GCC Fund. Over the last 24 months, the fund has delivered a 42% return while the GCC market was up 8% (S&P GCC Shariah Index). Subscriptions to the fund are open to individual and institutional investors of all nationalities living in or outside Qatar. Al Rayan Investment is fully owned by Masraf Al Rayan, a Shariah-compliant bank in Qatar. NBA | Page 8 SPOTLIGHT | Page 9 FOOTBALL | Page 6 Augustin shines as Pistons cool off Miami Heat McIlroy and former agents settle legal case Van Gaal dreams of Wembley after replay stroll Thursday, February 5, 2015 Rabia II 16, 1436 AH CRICKET GULF TIMES SPORT Steady Misbah, volatile Afridi key to Pakistan success Page 4 Qatar Total Open has six appeal By Sports Reporter Doha T QTF President Nasser bin Ghanem al-Khelaifi with Guillaume Chalmin, Total E&P Qatar Managing Director and Group Representative, at yesterday’s press conference. he presence of six of the top 10 players at this month’s Qatar Total Open WTA tournament is “fantastic” news for tennis fans, President of the Qatar Tennis Federation Nasser bin Ghanem al-Khelaifi told a press conference yesterday. “It is fantastic to see six of the world’s top 10 players entered for our tournament which is in its 13th year. Our defending champion Simona Halep from Romania has risen up the rankings from No.10 to No.3 in the world and is now a real title contender at Grand Slam tournaments,” al-Khelaifi said at the Khalifa Tennis and Squash Complex. “We have the current Wimbledon champion, Petra Kvitova who enters our event as No.4 in the world while there are others such as former No.1 Caroline Wozniacki and one of the alltime greats, Venus Williams who will grace our splendid facility.” Al-Khelaifi added that every fan will find somebody to cheer at the tournament because numerous countries are represented. “I am pleased to see the strength of the play- er field improving every year and also the good response of the public to these top athletes as well. There are numerous countries represented which means the public will always find someone to support. The higher organisng committee deserves credit for putting together such a wonderful event which will highlight Doha as a sporting location to the world. Tournament title sponsor Total E&P Qatar explained their history with the tournament and how much it means to them as an organisation. “Total was the sponsor of the very first edition of the Qatar Total Open, 14 years ago. Step by step, we have seen the tournament grow and become one of the major sporting events in Qatar, attracting the biggest tennis stars in the world while shining a grand spotlight on Doha,” said Guillaume Chalmin, Total E&P Qatar Managing Director and Group Representative. “Qatar has no doubt proven its ability to organise such a Grand Slam class tournament. Total is proud of this partnership and this is a great satisfaction for us working with QTF.” The 2015 Qatar Total Open is being held 2328 February with all matches played at the Khalifa International Tennis & Squash Complex. Reigning Wimbledon champion Petra Kvitova will be one of the star attractions of the event. 2 Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 SPORT QMMF QATAR INTERNATIONAL RALLY Al-Attiyah teams up with Baumel for 12th Qatar title ‘This is my home event and is always special. Winning here, in front of my home fans and at my home club, is the goal’ By Sports Reporter Doha A n unprecedented 12th victory in 13 starts at the Qatar International Rally is the target for top seed Nasser Saleh al-Attiyah at this weekend’s opening round of the 2015 FIA Middle East Rally Championship (MERC). Fresh from leading the prestigious Dakar Rally from the second stage to the finish, the defending regional rally champion has teamed up with his Dakar-winning navigator Matthieu Baumel for the traditional two-day MERC opener across the Qatar deserts. Making the switch from a Mini All4 Racing to his customary special stage Ford Fiesta RRC should be no problem for a man who has already won 54 regional championship rallies and is now just six short of the record 60 wins achieved by Mohamed Ben Sulayem. “This is my home event and is always special,” said Nasser. “Winning here, in front of my home fans and at my home club, is the goal again, not only to get the season off to a winning start, but to put another win in the history books.” The entry of 15 is small by recent Qatar standards, but the quality is there for all to see and Abu Dhabi Racing’s Sheikh Khalid al-Qassimi will be even more determined to break his Qatar duck and get the season off to a winning start after missing out on the regional title after the Dubai International Rally last December. Al-Qassimi and Chris Patterson are entered in the sole Citroën DS3 on the entry list. Patterson won the Qatar Rally on five occasions with alAttiyah between 2004 and 2008 and would love to have another victory notched on his belt. Saudi Arabian driver Yazeed al-Rajhi is chasing a fifth MERC success and a first in Qatar. The Riyadh driver produced one of the performances of the recent Dakar Rally before mechanical issues intervened and cost him a podium finish. He and Michael Orr are committed to a season of MERC competition and need points on the board if they are to make a strong challenge for the title that Orr last won as a co-driver with al-Qassimi in 2004. Abdulaziz al-Kuwari has already announced a WRC2 programme for 2015 and teams up with Killian Duffy to tackle the event he won in 2012 – a success that was the first and only victory for the Mini S2000 in the Middle East. The fourth seed was second last year and pushed al-Attiyah hard on some stages. Abdullah al-Kuwari, Khalifa al-Attiyah and Khalid al-Suwaidi bolster the Qatar challenge in a trio of Ford Fiestas, with the Irish duo of Enda Sherry and John Higgins joining local co-driver Adel Hussein on the entry list. The State of Kuwait will host round Qatar’s Nasser Saleh al-Attiyah works on his Ford Fiesta RRC ahead of the Qatar International Rally which kicks off today; (below) Qatar’s Abdulaziz al-Kuwari in action during last year’s event. two of the series in mid-March and two teams will tackle the Qatar event. Salah bin Eidan lines up alongside new Slovenian co-driver Vili Oslaj in a Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution IX. Competition will come from Qatar’s Rashid al-Naimi and his experienced Emirati co-driver Arif Yousef Mohamed, while Germany’s Edith Weiss tackles her eighth Qatar Rally in another Mitsubishi Lancer alongside her Greek navigator Vicky Psarakis. With Iran about to break into FIA international motor sport with the running of the Iran Rally in May, two Tehran Rally Team Subaru Imprezas complete the field. Mohamed Ghalehbani and Seyedmassood Vahedi replace Laleh Seddigh and Elahah Karimi in the lead car and Ali Mesgarha and Vahidreza Vahdatinikzad crew car 16. ENTRY LIST 1. Nasser Saleh al-Attiyah (QAT)/Mat- thieu Baumel (FRA) Ford Fiesta RRC 2. Khalid al-Qassimi (ARE)/Chris Patterson (GBR) Citroën DS3 RRC 3. Yazeed al-Rajhi (SAU)/Michael Orr (GBR) Ford Fiesta RRC 4. Abdulaziz al-Kuwari (QAT)/Killian Duffy (IRL) Ford Fiesta RRC 5. Abdullah al-Kuwari (QAT)/Enda Sherry (IRL) Ford Fiesta R5 6. Khalifa al-Attiyah (QAT)/Adel Hussein (QAT) Ford Fiesta RRC 7. Khalid al-Suwaidi (QAT)/John Higgins (IRL) Ford Fiesta RRC 8. Salah bin Eidan (KUW)/Vili Oslaj (SLO) Mitsubishi Lancer Evo IX 11. Rashid al-Naimi (QAT)/Arif Yousef Mohammed (ARE) Mitsubishi Lancer Evo X 14. Mohamed Ghalehbani(IRN)/Seyedmassood Vahedi (IRN) Subaru Impreza 15. Edith Weiss (GER)/Vicky Psarakis (GRE) Mitsubishi Lancer Evo IX 16. Ali Mesgarha (IRN)/Vahidreza Vahdatinikzad (IRN) Subaru Impreza PORSCHE GT3 CUP CHALLENGE MIDDLE EAST Schmid sets early pace in Round 4 of Porsche GT3 Cup By Sports Reporter Doha A l Nabooda Racing’s Clemens Schmid dominated first practice ahead of Round 4 of the Porsche GT3 Cup Challenge weekend at Losail International Circuit in Qatar, posting the fastest lap of the session. Once again exciting night conditions have been introduced by the organisers with series leader Schmid returning to race on the fast and furious Losail International Circuit for the second of two back-to-back race rounds in Qatar. After reaching the half-way mark in the championship at Losail International Circuit two weeks ago following three rounds and six races, Round 4 represents the start of the second half of the season with all the drivers looking forward to the challenge ahead. In first practice Schmid, winner of both races at the Losail track in Round 3 was just 0.190 seconds faster than defending champion Zaid Ashkanani showing exactly how tight the competition is. Despite his pace this morning, the conditions the drivers will qualify and race in are set to quite different as the sun sets, cooling the track, and the lights of Losail are switched on for an exciting night race. Speaking after first practice Schmid said: “It’s only been a few weeks but great as always to get back out in the car. As you’d expect my times in first practice were getting progressively quicker and it was in the last few minutes that I really found that extra pace. The conditions are slightly different so we set the car differently to make the most of them but it’s going to change again when the sun sets and the lights come on. It adds an extra dimension to the racing so it’s going to be a fun weekend.” As it stands, Ashkanani (134 pts) trails behind Season 4 champion Schmid (144 pts) but holds a 16-point lead over the third placed Sheikh Hasher al-Maktoum of Skydive Dubai Falcons in the drivers’ Standings. The Qatar Round 4 also represents a huge opportunity for Skydive Dubai Falcons which is made up of Sheikh Hasher alMaktoum and Saeed al-Mehairi to build on their team standings, a table which they currently lead over Al Nabooda Racing. Speaking ahead of Round 4 Ashkanani said: “The temperature of the track will be different going into this race but we had a good practice session and are trying new things. As track temperatures will be different it’s hard to know what the right setup is but having taken part in the last round I feel pretty confident that we know what to expect. It’s another important race where I have to make some points back on Clemens. Last year the night time conditions made things a little more interesting so I’ll be as focused as I can to make the most of any opportunities.” With Round 5 set to take place at Dubai Autodrome Circuit before a final showdown in Bahrain which will act as a support race to the official Bahrain Grand Prix weekend in April, all the drivers are well aware that they are entering the crucial part of the season. Every lap, every qualifying, position and point counts as the race for the championship heats up starting with Qatar in the coming days. The region’s leading drivers will line-up in the Porsche 911 GT3 Cup again as the star attractions at Losail International Circuit for Race 1 Round 4 today (8pm) and tomorrow. Clemens Schmid of Al Nabooda Racing in action during the first practice of the fourth round of Porsche GT3 Cup Challenge Middle East yesterday. Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 3 CRICKET A GLANCE AT THE WORLD CUP VENUES The 100,000-seat MCG hosted the 1992 World Cup final which saw Pakistan beat England. IN AUSTRALIA MELBOURNE CRICKET GROUND (MCG) One of the world’s largest and most famous sporting venues, the 100,000-seat MCG was originally built for cricket in 1854 and was the main stadium for the 1956 Olympics and the venue for the 1992 World Cup final which saw Pakistan beat England. Australia played their first Test against England at the ‘G’ in 1877, winning by 45 runs, and the hosts’ last victory there over their arch-rivals brought a test record crowd of 91,112 on Boxing Day, 2013. SYDNEY CRICKET GROUND (SCG) Founded on a swampy reserve for colonial soldiers to play sports in the mid-19th century, the Sydney Cricket Ground is the only one of Australia’s major cricket grounds that regularly presents wickets offering decent turn for spinners. The SCG was also the first venue to host a cricket match under lights when Australia played West Indies in 1978. is nonetheless beloved of pace and swing bowlers. An afternoon sea-breeze called the ‘Fremantle Doctor,’ which blows across the ground, can bring extra pace and movement to test visiting batsmen. The venue was the backdrop for an infamous clash between Australia fast bowler Dennis Lillee and Pakistan batsman Javed Miandad who collided on the pitch. Lillee was suspended for two matches after kicking Miandad from behind and the Pakistani raised his bat above his head as if to strike him. THE GABBA (Brisbane) Named after the surrounding suburb Woolloongabba, the Brisbane ground was built in 1896 and generally holds the opening test of a series in Australia. A somewhat soul-less bowl, the wicket is usually fast and bouncy and can be an intimidating place for visiting teams when packed out with a vociferous crowd. It was the venue for the first tied Test between Australian and West Indies in 1960. IN NEW ZEALAND EDEN PARK (Auckland) Originally a drained swamp, it became a sports ground in 1900. The home of Auckland cricket since 1910 and Auckland rugby since 1925, it is also the site of the infamous flour bomb rugby test between South Africa and New Zealand in 1981. While a multipurpose venue, it hosted the opening game of the 1992 tournament, it has become more of a specialised rugby ground since with the construction of stands for the 2011 rugby World Cup creating a strange configuration for cricket. The ground has short boundaries behind square at the northern end and straight down the ground and captains and bowlers will need to plan accordingly. Capacity has been reduced to around 45,000 after the removal of temporary seating following the 2011 rugby World Cup. Will host three pool games, including the match between co-hosts Australia and New Zealand, and one semi-final. BELLERIVE OVAL (Hobart) ADELAIDE OVAL A major redevelopment of the Adelaide Oval has robbed the ground of its once famous old-world charm, but it remains an excellent venue to watch the sport. With short boundaries square of the wicket, it is a batsman’s paradise. Australia captain Michael Clarke has long plundered runs there, and he became the most prolific test century-scorer at the ground in December when he struck his seventh ton against India. THE WACA (Perth) Possibly the least well-appointed of Australia’s major grounds from a spectator’s perspective, the Perth venue’s fast and bouncy pitch On the nothern bank of the Derwent river in Tasmania state capital Hobart, picturesque Bellerive is a relatively young venue for international cricket, hosting its first one-day match in 1988 and test the following year. The ground has been given a major face-lift for the World Cup and with its new grandstand, now boasts a capacity of 20,000. MANUKA OVAL (Canberra) Built in the Depression era, the boutique Manuka Oval in Australia’s capital Canberra has long hosted tour matches for visiting sides and held its first one-day international between South Africa and Zimbabwe at the 1992 World Cup. SEDDON PARK (Hamilton) The boutique-sized ground was designated for recreational use in 1864 and named after Prime Minister Richard Seddon in 1906. Hosted its inaugural first class match during the 1956/57 season and first international match in 1981 before it became a test venue in 1991. A sweeping grass bank around more than half of the perimeter contributes to a village green-like atmosphere during test matches for a crowd of about 10,000. Has been ranked in the top-20 cricket venues in the world. MCLEAN PARK (Napier) Originally established in 1910 to serve as a site for public recreation and as a memorial to 19th century politician Donald McLean. Essentially a rectangular rugby ground, but has an embankment at one end complemented by four separately built, but now linked, grandstands forming a horseshoe around the other three sides to give a capacity of about 22,000. Short square boundaries and superb batting pitches often contribute to big scores in one-day matches. WELLINGTON REGIONAL STADIUM Built on rail yards land, the $130 million stadium replaced the windswept and crumbling Athletic Park as the main venue for rugby in 2000. Due to its oval shape and corrugated steel cladding, locals quickly nicknamed it ‘The Cake Tin’. Is a multi-use ground, hosting international limited overs cricket as well as rugby and soccer matches, open-air concerts and is the venue for the hugely popular New Zealand stop on the IRB’s world sevens circuit. Film maker Peter Jackson also recorded 30,000 fans chanting during a cricket match at the ground to use as sound effects for his Lord of the Rings trilogy. SAXTON OVAL (Nelson) The smallest World Cup venue with a capacity of just 5,000, the Oval is part of a wider sports complex developed by local government to centralise sports and recreation facilities in the city. Cricket was first played on the picturesque ground in 2009 with a T20 match between Central Districts and Canterbury. The boutique ground hosted its first one-day international in January last year when New Zealand played West Indies, while the World Cup co-hosts played Sri Lanka there in January. It will host three pool matches during the tournament. HAGLEY OVAL (Christchurch) Local cricket officials were forced to develop a new international venue after the Feb. 22, 2011 earthquake devastated much of central Christchurch, including Lancaster Park though its rectangular shape was becoming less suited for cricket matches anyway. The ground on the vast green space of Hagley Park on the western edges of the city was awarded the opening game before it had been given planning permission. Opponents then launched an expensive court case to halt it. Permission was granted in 2013 and the 9,000-capacity venue hosted its first international match in December when New Zealand played Sri Lanka in a test - the first international cricket match in the city since the earthquake. It then held its first one-day international in January between the same sides, with temporary stands to be built taking the capacity to 20,000 for the tournament’s opening match between the two sides. UNIVERSITY OVAL (Dunedin) The picturesque ground near the city’s university hosted its first international match in 2008, though it needed significant upgrades to the drainage system and wicket block in its early days. Its expansion has been halted by a protection order on a historic building at the northern end of the venue and its capacity is restricted to around 6,000, even with temporary seating. Was the site of the first use of cricket’s Decision Review System (DRS) in a test between New Zealand and Pakistan in 2009. The ground will host three matches in pool play with Afghanistan and Scotland both playing two matches each there. (From left) The Eden Park stadium in Auckland, the Wellington Regional Stadium and the Adelaide Oval, which will host the India-Pakistan match on Feb 15. STAYING PUT BIG SUPPORT England bowling coach Saker Coach Lehmann backs Clarke as denies Queensland move rumours Australia captain at World Cup theguardian.com London Darren Lehmann with Michael Clarke D avid Saker, the England bowling coach, has strongly denied that he is about to leave his role in order to coach in Australia. There have been rumours linking him in particular to the head coach job at Queensland from which the former Australia batsman Stuart Law was recently sacked. Saker is currently on a fishing trip in Victoria before rejoining the England squad in Sydney to prepare for the forthcoming World Cup, but he told the Guardian: “I have definitely not been offered any jobs in Australia.” The 48-year-old replaced Ottis Gibson as England’s bowling coach in 2010, having previously played state cricket for Victoria and Tasmania, before coaching both Victoria and Delhi Daredevils in the Indian Premier League. His current contract is due to expire at the end of September. He had previously expressed a desire to extend that, but the onerous nature of touring with England, and the fact that he was unable to take some time off that had been promised previously, has changed his thinking. “It is not my intention to carry on beyond September,” he said. “I will definitely be moving on then.” Ideally, he said would like a job in domestic cricket in England. He is very much an Anglophile, enjoying living in the Cotswolds. He has a young family who are well settled, and a year ago he took out British citizenship. If a county job came up then I would probably have to leave to take that up,” he said. “I would also have to think about AFP Melbourne A any jobs in Australia that were offered to me. But as it stands, no one has been in contact. “As it stands I shall be fully focused on the World Cup and then on helping England win back the Ashes. “I don’t know where these rumours start but I think it is all a case of people seeing a lot of jobs around in Australia, trying to put two and two together and coming up with five.” He did explain that in order to finish in September, he must give six months’ notice, which would mean the end of March and perhaps some confusion arose from this. ustralia coach Darren Lehmann has offered his full support for Michael Clarke to return as captain for the World Cup after weeks of speculation over the 33-year-old’s career. Asked if Clarke would be skipper again if fit in time for the competition which begins later this month, Lehmann said: “Definitely.” “He’s ahead of schedule,” to return from hamstring surgery and chronic back pain, Lehmann added. Cricket Australia have given Clarke until Australia’s second pool match against Bangladesh on February 21 to prove his fitness for the World Cup. But Lehmann suggested that he could resume playing earlier, saying “fingers crossed he might be”. “Michael wants to lead his side really well through the World Cup and win the World Cup,” Lehmann said. Clarke is set to play for a Cricket Australia XI against Bangladesh in a one-day practice match on Thursday in Brisbane but he will be restricted to batting and light fielding. He appeared to move freely in fielding drills and in the nets yesterday morning as he met his Australia XI teammates, who are mostly youngsters and fringe Sheffield Shield players. Clarke was moved on Monday to admit he was ready to play under the captaincy of young gun Steve Smith. Amid reports that the team prefers the stand-in skipper who has had a sensational summer, Clarke insisted his relationship with his teammates was exceptional. Clarke was forced to bow out after the first Test against India in December with the serious hamstring injury, and Smith filled in as captain with great success for the three remaining Tests. 4 Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 CRICKET FOCUS Steady Misbah, volatile Afridi key to Pak success AFP Dubai P akistan one-day skipper Misbahul Haq (left) and predecessor Shahid Afridi play for the same team, but come from different worlds. If the unpredictable Pakistanis are to secure a second World Cup in Australia and New Zealand, they need the two heavyweight talents to forge a united front. Misbah is conservative, careful; Afridi is brash, belligerent. Misbah takes time to settle and plays with a straight bat, characteristics which are alien to most fans of the game in Pakistan who have still not forgiven him for failing to guide the country to victory over arch-rivals India in the World Twenty20 final in Johannesburg in 2007. His ill-advised paddle-sweep with just five runs needed for victory still rankles. Then at Mohali in the 2011 World Cup semi-finals, Misbah batted out crucial deliveries before scoring 56 off 76 balls as Pakistan again lost to India. “If he ever sits in my cab I will ask him why he bats so slowly,” says bemused Abu Dhabi taxi driver Kamal Khan during a recent series in the Gulf, Pakistan’s home-from-home in recent years. “Misbah is disliked for his slow batting while Afridi rules hearts because of his aggressive fours and sixes.” Afridi tends to throw his bat from the get-go, seemingly caring little for the nature of the pitch, the strength of the bowler or the situation of the match. “Once I went to bat and asked Afridi about the pitch and he replied: ‘I don’t know, but I am enjoying it as the ball is coming onto the bat’,” recalls former captain Ramiz Raja. Afridi’s strength is his lusty hitting—he hit two last-over sixes to help Pakistan pull off an incredible win over India in last year’s Asia Cup in Dhaka. When it comes to captaining the side, Misbah and Afridi are poles apart. Despite becoming Pakistan’s most successful Test captain last year, Misbah is criticized for being defensive. “Misbah is overly defensive as captain while Afridi attacks and is very aggressive,” former captain Mohamed Yousuf said. Misbah took over from Afridi as one-day skipper in 2011. But when Misbah withdrew from the third and final one-dayer against Australia in Abu Dhabi last year over poor batting form, Afridi grabbed his new opportunity with both hands. But Misbah returned with a bang, equalling the fastest Test century off just 56 balls thus ending speculation that Afridi might replace him as captain for the World Cup. Both men will quit one-day cricket after the World Cup but Misbah will continue to play Tests while Afridi will continue to enjoy the brasher Twenty20. WORLD CUP/ EIGHT DAYS TO GO Contenders saddled with familiar baggage Boasting a world class attack, a fearless leader in AB de Villiers and an embarrassment of batting riches, South Africa have a gilt-edged chance to break their duck in the tournament this time Reuters Melbourne W ith strong hosts expected to challenge, a highlyfancied South Africa facing their demons and a sprawling format certain to generate criticism, the cricket World Cup’s return to Australia and New Zealand is a case of deja vu in many ways. Since the trans-Tasman neighbours first co-hosted in 1992, the one-day game’s global showpiece has morphed into a commercial behemoth and a television event followed by millions around the world. Familiar themes endure, however, and many of the 14 teams competing at the February 14-March 29 have arrived in the Antipodes with the same baggage as World Cups past. Boasting a world class attack, a fearless leader in AB de Villiers and an embarrassment of batting riches, South Africa have a gilt-edged chance to break their duck in the tournament. None of de Villiers’ squad was party to the semi-final disaster at the 1999 tournament in Britain or their firstround exit in 2003 on home soil. The “chokers” tag is still irritating, though, said retired skipper Graeme Smith. “Unfortunately it’s something they’ll never get rid of until we go on and win a tournament,” he said. “We made some stupid mistakes.” Australia, far and away the most successful team at the World Cup with four titles, failed to make the knockout phase in 1992 and are under pressure to win on their home pitches. In common with the 2011 tournament in the subcontinent, when Ricky Ponting’s leadership was under con- stant speculation, the co-hosts have been distracted by local media reports of a rift between captain Michael Clarke, his teammates and the country’s cricket governing body. Recovering from hamstring surgery, Clarke was given a deadline by selectors to be fit in time for the team’s second group match even as pundits have questioned his place in a batting lineup already brimming with class. Reigning champions India also have no shortage of quality batsmen but have traditionally struggled on southern hemisphere pitches without penetrative seam bowlers. Semi-finalists in six out of the 10 World Cups, New Zealand have generally punched above their weight and are expected to do so again with home comforts and a possible semi-final in Auckland. As with the 2011 tournament, the 10 test-playing nations will be joined by four Associate teams—Ireland, Afghanistan, United Arab Emirates and Scotland. With two groups of seven teams playing round-robin matches, the preliminary round meanders for five weeks until the top four in each group advance to the quarter-finals starting on March 18. Battling administrative chaos and baffling squad selections, twice champions West Indies may be the most likely to join either lowly Bangladesh or Zimbabwe in making an early exit. With omitted former captain Dwayne Bravo paying the price for a contract dispute with the Caribbean cricket board, 23-year-old all-rounder Jason Holder has the Herculean task of leading a team of disparate personalities. Though the quarter-finalists are likely to conform to the eight highest teams in the ICC’s world rankings, the knockout rounds will at least promise genuine suspense. Five of the seven venues to be used during the knockouts will have dropin wickets, which lack the variation and carry of the co-hosts’ other traditionally prepared pitches, offering a more even playing field for the hosts and visitors alike. It will be a last hurrah in the format for Sri Lankan stalwarts Kumar Sangakkara and Mahela Jayawardene, and for the latter, a farewell to international cricket altogether. Organisers expect more than one million spectators to flock to the 49 games at 14 venues and a television audience of over a billion viewers, cricket’s biggest window to the world. Minnows take heart from shock-laden World Cup AFP London T ake a look at the bowling figures: 8.2-6-7-3. Those were not the World Cup bowling figures of Australian leg-spin wizard Shane Warne or Pakistani fast bowling great Wasim Akram, but of a one-time tennis player. Kenyan left-arm spinner Aasif Karim, who also represented his country in the Davis Cup, was 39 when he caught the eye with those 50 magical deliveries, tying famed Australian batsmen into knots in Durban in 2003. He had quit cricket after the 1999 World Cup in England but returned for the next edition in South Africa, showing what players from non-Test playing nations were capable of at cricket’s showpiece event. Karim’s victims included Australian captain Ricky Ponting, Darren Lehmann and Brad Hogg. He went wicketless against India in the next game, which turned out to be his last ODI. Players from so-called minnows may quake at the prospect of facing pacemen Dale Steyn and Mitchell Johnson or bowling to Rohit Sharma and Chris Gayle. But the giants of the game should under-estimate the minnows— represented in Australia and New Zealand by the likes of Afghanistan, Scotland and the UAE—at their peril. Previous World Cups are full of examples of players from smaller sides who have enjoyed a rare moment in the sun such as Canadian John Davison, Kenyan Maurice Odumbe and Irish brothers Niall and Kevin O’Brien. Davison overshadowed batting greats for a day when he smashed the then fastest World Cup hundred, off 67 balls, against the West Indies at Centurion in 2003. New Zealand were to suffer next from Davison’s punishing blade as the Canadian hammered a half-century off just 25 balls against an attack containing quality pacemen Shane Bond and Jacob Oram. Ireland’s part-timers made history on St Patrick’s Day in 2007 when they knocked out former champions Pakistan in the first round with a three-wicket win, their stars being paceman Boyd Rankin (3-32) and Niall O’Brien (72). In another famous shock, when Kenyan Rajab Ali shared the new ball with Martin Suji in a 1996 World Cup match at Pune, two-time champions West Indies did not expect they would struggle to chase a modest 167-run target. But Ali rocked the top order with two wickets, including that of Brian Lara, while off-spinner Odumbe (3-15) kept pressure on the middle order as their team pulled off a sensational 73-run victory. England were surprised by Zimbabwean chicken farmer Eddo Brandes, who finished with 4-21 off 10 dream overs in his team’s nine-run victory in a 1992 World Cup game at Albury. Zimbabwe had pulled off a major shock nine years earlier when Duncan Fletcher (69 not out and 4-42) masterminded Australia’s downfall with a brilliant all-round show. Dave Houghton managed to win two man-of-the-match awards even in Zimbabwe’s defeats, cracking 84 against Australia at Southampton in 1983 and 142 against New Zealand at Hyderabad in India in 1987. Four years ago in Bangalore, Kevin O’Brien hit the fastest World Cup century off just 50 balls as Ireland stunned England. Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 5 FOOTBALL SPOTLIGHT ALLEGATION Time for Qatar Stars League to resume after a long break ‘It is more difficult to come back after a break, especially when you are at the top of the table. Now we are starting the competition and we’re expecting a difficult game’ Real had a part in Neymar court case, suggests Barca pres Reuters Barcelona B arcelona president Josep Maria Bartomeu insinuated that bitter enemies Real Madrid had a part to play in the Neymar transfer court case in which he has been called to give evidence. “We have done nothing wrong and we will keep saying the truth. The signing of Neymar took place using the most prestigious lawyers,” Bartomeu told Spanish television. “Other clubs wanted to sign Neymar paying more money but they didn’t manage it and they didn’t like that. Someone now has overstepped the line. “I’m not saying Madrid are behind this but Neymar’s father told me that there were two offers: Barca and Madrid. Madrid wanted to buy him and were ready to pay more for him. “A year ago Neymar was playing well and then all this fuss suddenly came up. Maybe somebody doesn’t like him. Now again he is playing well and there is another judicial process.” Bartomeu also suggested that there is a political campaign against the club over its prominent role in Catalan nationalism. “A year ago we allowed the Camp Nou to be used for the Liberty Concert, we play with the colours of the Senyera (the Catalan flag) ... maybe that isn’t liked,” he said. “I can see a sport and politics issue but we are going to keep going as we are and reach the end which is my role. We are paying a political price.” Bartomeu will be questioned on Feb. 13 over whether Barcelona and their directors defrauded the Spanish tax office of 2.8 million euros ($3.21 million) during the 2014 tax year. Barcelona initially claimed that the cost of the Neymar transfer from Santos ahead of last season was 57.1 million euros ($65.41 million) but the case was taken to court by a fan seeking transparency over the deal. Former president Sandro Rosell resigned in January, 2014, after a judge decided to investigate and call him to testify. Bartomeu, having replaced Rosell, gave a breakdown of the cost of the Neymar transfer which revealed that it amounted to 86.2 million euros ($98.75 million) with the inclusion of payments to the player and his family. Judge Pablo Ruz feels there is sufficient argument to investigate a claim that tax was not paid on an outstanding installment of the transfer that took place at the start of Bartomeu’s presidency in January last year. Bartomeu’s pending court appearance is the latest incident in a troubled year for him at the helm of the club. The boardroom crisis in the aftermath of a transfer ban for two windows over the signing of foreign under-18 players led him to bring forward presidential elections to the end of this season. SAD DEMISE File picture of Al Sadd head coach Hussein Ammota. By Sports Reporter Doha A fter a long break of almost 50 days, the Qatar Stars League (QSL) kicks off again today. With many players coming in and others going out, the teams will need to find their rhythm real quick because this is the business end of the season. And kicking off proceedings will be the joint table toppers Al Sadd who will take on Al Wakrah. Who are currently languishing in 11th place in the rankings. “It is more difficult to come back after a break especially when you are at the top of the table. Now we are starting the competition and we are expecting a very difficult game,” said Sadd coach Hussein Ammouta during the pre-match press conference yesterday. The changes in the team line-up are a cause of worry for Ammota. “Unfortunately the players who left us are more important than those who came in. We lost two players (Rodrigo Tabata and Hamid Ismael), who were ready and performed well for us. And we have Tahir Zakaria who came back from Al Arabi but he’s not ready to play immediately. And Mouriqui isn’t ready either. So I think that our team lost good players compared to other teams. We are weaker than before,” said Ammota. But he insisted that his team would never give up on the title and that it will his team’s bench strength that will have to put on a strong show. “Despite the difficult circumstances I will fight for the title. We do not have quality for substitutions on our bench. But I will be looking to train the players mentally and their vast experience should help the team during this period. In 25 days we will play 7 games. This is a very difficult period for us since we will have to play so many games with just 11-13 players. So in this period the bench becomes even more important.” The positive news for Sadd is that their star striker Khalfan Ibrahim is back and ready for action. “Khalfan is ready QSL fixtures today 16:45 Al Sadd vs Al Wakrah Jassim Bin Hamad Stadium 19:15 Al Khor vs Al Ahli Al Khor Stadium 19:15 Al Sailiya vs Qatar Abdullah bin Khalifah Stadium after he came back from the national camp. He took just three days break and played against Al Rayyan in the Qatar Gas League too,” said Ammota. Ammota’s counterpart, Al Wakrah coach Nouredin Zekri however is bigger trouble. His team is currently 11th in the standings and Zekri has been brought in to keep the team afloat this season after the club sacked Tunisian Maher Kenzari in October last year. “We hope that we will start our competition with a strong result. We have been preparing for one month. We have been preparing for all the 11 games and not just this game. Al Sadd have good quality players. But we have been preparing ourselves to take a positive result against the leader. We know everything about them and so we hope to have a good result,” said Zekri yesterday. “I came to Wakrah to build this team. The first target is to stay in the first league this season. And the long term target is to prepare the team for the next year to be more competitive. We have big ambitions here. To be realistic, I am resolving problems until now and trying to take a place in the middle of the table come the end of the season,” he added. And Zekri wasn’t too worried that their first match after the break would be against the League’s top team. “Both teams are under pressure and of course we will try to manage this pressure. Only on the field will we be able to make out who is the big team and who is the smaller one. We are confident because we have had good performances against big teams,” said the Algerian. AFRICA CUP OF NATIONS Spotlight on ref as hosts target final AFP Malabo, Equatorial Guinea G abon referee Eric Otogo will be in the spotlight today as Africa Cup of Nations hosts Equatorial Guinea and Ghana meet in a semi-final after disgraceful scenes in a weekend match involving the hosts. On Saturday, a dubious penalty decision in the dying minutes by Mauritian referee Rajindraparsad Seechurn turned the tide in favour of Equatorial Guinea against Tunisia. Javier Balboa converted the harshly awarded spot-kick and he scored again in extra-time to give the host nation a shock 2-1 victory. After the game, riot police had to protect the match officials from furious Tunisian players. Otogo, 38, who has officiated two matches at this tournament, will be expected to redeem the organisers’ credibility with his performance in Malabo. Javier Balboa of Equatorial Guinea celebrates after scoring against Tunisia in their quarter-final of the 2015 African Cup of Nations. Ghana coach Avram Grant admitted there have been a couple of bad refereeing calls at the tournament, but preferred to focus on preparing his team. “If the referee will do two, three (mistakes), I cannot control (it). I can control only our performance,” said the former Chelsea manager. “I think the referees until now—except (for) one or two games—have been good. “And I am sure everyone will be watching this and everybody who needs to take care of this will do their job.” This will be Ghana’s fifth consecutive semi-final, while the Nzalang Nacional (national thunder) are in the last four for the first time. If the host nation’s passage to the semi-final was controversial, the Black Stars’ qualification was most convincing as they dumped Guinea 3-0. Four-time winners Ghana have improved since an opening-match 2-1 loss to Senegal by beating Algeria, South Africa and Guinea. However, they are sweating on the fitness of inspirational skipper Asamoah Gyan, who is nursing a hip injury after a collision with Guinea goalkeeper Naby Yattara. England-based striker Kwesi Appiah, who scored against Guinea, could replace Gyan. Equatorial Guinea are unhappy having to move to Malabo for the game from their fortress in Bata, where they have not lost an international game. Three years ago, it was in Malabo that they were thumped 3-0 by the Ivory Coast in the quarter-finals. Javier Balboa will again be the source of inspiration for the team. He has stood out with his maturity and class. Goalkeeper Felipe Ovono, who features in the semi-professional Equatoguinean league, has also caught the eye and is one of the reasons his country are still in this tournament. “It will be difficult to win the Cup of Nations, but I pray to still win it,” said Argentine coach Esteban Becker, who led Equatorial Guinea to the 2012 African women’s title. “We like the challenge, we are hungry to win. German football mourns death of great coach Lattek Borussia Dortmund’s then coach Udo Lattek. DPA Dusseldorf G erman coaching great Udo Lattek, who lifted silverware with Bayern Munich, Moenchengladbach and Barcelona, has died at the age of 80, several of his former clubs said yesterday. “The news of Udo Lattek’s death has deeply moved us,” Munich chairman Karl-Heinz Rummenigge said in a club statement. “Udo Lattek was one of the most successful German football coaches, and he was one of the great domestic and international sports personalities for decades. We lose one of the great men at FC Bayern, a personal mentor and a friend.” Lattek was suffering from Parkinson’s disease and living in a nursing home in Cologne. The Cologne club said he died on Sunday. Lattek won 15 titles in his illustrious coaching career between 1965 and 2000, including a German record eight Bundesliga titles and the 1974 European cup with Munich, the 1979 UEFA Cup with Moenchengladbach and 1982 Cup Winners’ Cup with Barca. “I owe everything to football,” Lattek, who worked as a newspaper columnist and TV pundit after his retirement as coach until 2011, once said. Born January 16, 1935, in Bosemb, East Prussia, Lattek enjoyed a modest playing career as a striker which he ended 1965 at Osnabrueck. He then became Germany’s most successful and legendary coaches over the following decades - starting with a place on Helmut Schoen’s staff for the national team which reached the 1966 World Cup final. Lattek coached the famous Munich team boasting Franz Beckenbauer, Sepp Maier and Gerd Mueller between 1970 and 1975, and returned for another term 1983-1987 - winning six Bundesliga titles, three German cups and the 1974 European title overall with the top club. “He was like a 12th player. I never really considered him a coach but rather a mate,” Meier told Kicker sports magazine last month. Rummenigge said Wednesday: “His name is closely linked with Bayern Munich’s rise in the successful 1970s.” Lattek then led Munich’s big 1970s rivals Moenchengladbach to back-to-back Bundesliga glory 1976 and 1977, apart from the UEFA Cup win at the end of his five seasons there 1975-1979. “His name will forever be linked with Borussia’s success in the late 70s. Our condolences to his relatives,” Moenchengladbach managing director Stephan Schippers said in a club statement. Lattek was at Barca 1981-1983, in charge of a team featuring compatriot Bernd Schuster and from 1982 onwards Diego Maradona. “Udo Lattek was an outstanding cioach and a great personality, he has left huge foot prints as a coach at Barcelona,” Munich coach Pep Guardiola, a former Barca player and coach, said. The coach also had two terms in Dortmund, a six-month stint at Schalke and was Cologne sports director 1987-1991. “German football not only loses one of its most successful coaches but also one of its biggest characters. He will nevfer be forgotten here in Cologne,” Cologne president Werner Spinner said in a statement. 6 Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2014 FOOTBALL SPOTLIGHT FOCUS Van Gaal dreams of Wembley after replay stroll ‘But it is always difficult against a defensive team. We could have done better’ Manchester United’s striker James Wilson celebrates scoring their third goal during the FA Cup fourth round replay match against Cambridge United at Old Trafford in Manchester on Tuesday. United won 3-0. (AFP) ‘Insecure’ Roma desperate for Cagliari win: Garcia AFP Rome R udi Garcia has called for an end to the ‘feelings of insecurity’ that have enveloped his Roma side as they suffered another domestic blow by crashing out of the Italian Cup to Fiorentina. Roma spurned a host of firsthalf chances before falling to a second-half brace by German international Mario Gomez as La Viola secured a 2-0 quarter-final win on Tuesday and a last-four meeting with Juventus. For Roma, who have now registered only two wins in two months, it’s back to challenging Juventus domestically and turning their focus on the last 32 of the Europa League having crashed out of the Champions League to Manchester City in December. Roma sit seven points behind Serie A leaders and champions Juventus, whose bid for a fourth consecutive title looks rock solid, and will look to qualify for the last 16 in Europe when they face Feyenoord over two legs later this month. Garcia has called for a win at Cagliari this weekend to help restore confidence in a side which has struggled in the absence of Ivorian international Gervinho and several other key players through injury. “We have several issues with the team right now so it’s normal to have some feelings of insecurity,” he said after Tuesday’s defeat. “We don’t have a problem in defence, it’s more of a problem of our general defending attitude especially right now as our attack has been shorn of certain elements. “We need a result at Cagliari to get luck back on our side.” Gervinho has been on Africa Cup of Nations duty, Daniele De Rossi is still sidelined and fellow midfielders Juan Iturbe and Kevin Strootman are out for potentially lengthy spells with knee/ankle and knee injuries respectively. Gervinho, as well as compatriot and fellow striker Seydou Doumbia, who was signed from CSKA Moscow last week, are set to feature for Ivory Coast in Wednesday’s semi-final against the Democratic Republic of Congo. De Rossi is on his way back and Garcia is praying Iturbe’s knee/ankle injury, suffered in last week’s 1-1 draw with Empoli, does not leave the Argentinian sidelined for too long. “We’re waiting on the two Africans to return and De Rossi as well. Hopefully Iturbe’s injury won’t keep him out for too long,” added Garcia. Roma travel to Sardinia on Sunday, but striker Victor Ibarbo—who moved to Roma from Cagliari on a six-month loan deal last week—will play no part. The Colombian made his Roma debut on Tuesday when he replaced Francesco Totti on 73 minutes, only to suffer a calf injury. Despite his setback, and the fact Garcia brought him in to play wide in attack, the Colombian international said he can’t wait to play alongside a “myth” like Totti. “I’m here to try and win and will give everything for this club,” said Ibarbo at his official presentation yesterday. “It’s a dream for every player to play in a big team and to play alongside a myth like Totti.... I have to enjoy this experience as much as possible.” West Ham fined over Sakho CAN no-show AFP London M anchester United manager Louis van Gaal reiterated his determination to win a trophy in his debut season after his side beat Cambridge United in the FA Cup fourth round. United prevailed 3-0 in Tuesday’s replay against fourthtier Cambridge at Old Trafford thanks to goals from Juan Mata, Marcos Rojo and James Wilson, setting up a fifth-round trip to third-tier Preston North End. With rivals such as Manchester City, Chelsea and Tottenham Hotspur having exited the competition at this stage, United are now favourites to end an 11-year wait to lift the world’s most famous domestic cup competition. But Van Gaal admits the visit to Deepdale in two weeks will be testing, especially after Preston’s impressive 3-1 replay victory away at cup specialists Sheffield United. “Every club in the FA Cup wants to win; we also,” said Van Gaal. “We have to beat Preston and that will not be easy. They won away against a cup fighter like Sheffield United, so it will be difficult for us to win in Preston North End. “I heard from (assistant manager) Ryan (Giggs) they (Sheffield United) are very good cup fighters and Preston beat them 3-1. So Preston is not a piece of cake.” Reflecting on his side’s performance against a team who are currently 79 places below United in the English league system, the Dutchman added: “I don’t think we played a very good match. “But it is always difficult against a defensive team. We could have done better, but I am pleased with the result. “Cambridge have played very well; a very organised team and with the mentality that was superb. The fans were fantastic from Cambridge United. We have done what we had to.” Money for Money He added: “I prefer to play against lower teams because the possibility to survive is higher. The FA Cup is a title and I am living for titles as a coach, but it is always difficult. “It is even sometimes more difficult to win against a lower team than a big team. That is good, but that is also what football is. It is what we all like, that not always the better team is winning. “We have a real chance now. Why? We are the highest quali- fied team in the FA Cup, so people are maybe betting on us. I am not allowed to. I give you a tip.” Cambridge might have taken a sensational lead, with forward Tom Elliott missing a glorious one-on-one opening by hitting a post inside the first minute before Mata and Rojo gave United a two-goal half-time advantage. Although he failed to get his name on the scoresheet, Belgian international Marouane Fellaini impressed in a role as a striker alongside Robin van Persie, playing a part in the two firsthalf goals. “Now with Fellaini, we have always also an attacking player through the air,” said Van Gaal. “We could also score through the air, not only along the floor, and that was our game plan and he has confirmed it again. “We could have scored more, I think. In the second half we played a bit more forward, I believe. We created more chances. Robin van Persie had four opportunities and could have scored more.” Cambridge could not match the dizzying heights of their first meeting with United, a 0-0 draw at the Abbey Stadium, but the £1 million ($1.5 million, 1.3 million euros) in funds generated by the replay was a huge consolation for losing manager Richard Money. “It means we can be safe and stable financially,” said Money. “We are not going to have a spending spree in the summer and have one massive effort to be promoted. We need to grow. “We need a new stadium and a new training ground or new facilities at the training ground. That is what the cup run will do for us.” West Ham United were fined 100,000 Swiss francs ($108,100, 94,600 euros) yesterday after playing Senegal striker Diafra Sakho in an FA Cup match despite him pulling out of the Africa Cup of Nations (CAN). Sakho was called up to Senegal’s CAN squad in December but pulled out before the tournament began on January 17 due to a back injury. However, since then he turned out for the Hammers in an FA Cup fourth round match on January 25 -- scoring the winner in a 1-0 success over Bristol City. Two days later Senegal were eliminated from the continental showpiece when coming third behind Ghana and Algeria in a tough qualifying group. Senegal then complained to FIFA, who opened disciplinary proceedings. As well as West Ham being fined, both the club and player received reprimands. FIFA’s rules say a player cannot appear for his club if he is supposed to be on international duty. “The FIFA disciplinary committee has found the club and the player to have violated... the regulations in relation to the match played by Sakho on 25 January. The club has been fined 100,000 Swiss francs and issued with a reprimand, while the player has been sanctioned with a reprimand,” said FIFA’s statement. SUGGESTION Beckham’s Miami team could play at university AFP Miamii D avid Beckham’s dreams of seeing his new Miami team gracing a state-of-the-art stadium in a prestigious downtown location seemed further away than ever Tuesday after local authorities suggested the club temporarily play at a university. A year after Beckham announced plans for a new Major League Soccer franchise, the former Manchester United star has been repeatedly frustrated in his attempts to secure a home for his as-yet unnamed team, ahead of the club’s debut season, originally slated for 2017. Miami-Dade County commissioners want Mayor Carlos Gimenez to strike a compromise to house the new team at Florida International University (FIU) in the city in the short term, while negotiations take place to find a more permanent location. “It would assist the efforts to identify and develop a permanent location for a soccer stadium facility if a Major League Soccer franchise based in Miami-Dade County began playing professional matches as soon as possible because it would likely increase public support for the franchise and begin building a committed local fan base,” said a commissioners resolution. Tadd Schwartz, a Miami Beckham United spokesman, said: “Things are progressing in Miami and we are very much on track in our plans. “David Beckham is very positive about the future of the club and he continues to enjoy incredible support from the people in Miami. “Careful consideration will be given to FIU when we address the opportunities for a temporary facility.” Neisen Kasdin, an attorney for the Beckham group in Miami, added: “We still remain in the process of identifying a permanent stadium site and that is the priority at this time.” Beckham and his investors want the team to play at a 20,000-seat waterfront stadium but they have faced opposition from local interest groups. The FIU Stadium has a 20,000 capacity. Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 7 SPORT FORMULA 1 FOCUS Former Sainsbury boss linked to Marussia F1 bid Raikkonen fast again in a Ferrari; Hamilton adds laps despite spin T Reuters London he stricken Marussia Formula One team are set to come out of administration, with former Sainsbury’s boss Justin King linked yesterday to a rescue bid that could put them back on the starting grid next month. Administrators FRP Advisory said in a statement that Marussia planned to come out of administration on February 19 via a Company Voluntary Arrangement (CVA) agreed by creditors. “It is envisaged that, prior to the commencement of the first race of the 2015 season, investment into the business will be made upon the Company exiting from administration,” said Geoff Rowley, joint administrator. A CVA is a restructuring process agreed with creditors and Rowley said it would allow “a turnaround of the business and the creation of a longer term viable solution for the team”. No details were given about the investors. However, Sky News television’s City Editor Mark Kleinman reported that King, who stepped down as Sainsbury’s chief executive last year, was part of a consortium bidding for the team. King’s son Jordan was British F3 champion in 2013 and is due to step up to Formula One’s GP2 feeder series this season. Ferrari duo of Vettel and Raikkonen have shown good pace in Jerez The group was also said to include Marussia’s former principal John Booth and chief executive Graeme Lowdon. Kleinman quoted an unnamed source as saying the plan was “to revive a high-quality British racing ethic and brand-name.” Marussia, whose Formula One entry is under the name of Manor Grand Prix Racing Ltd, went into administration last October after being overwhelmed by debts. Despite having the smallest budget of any team, they scored two points in Monaco with French driver Jules Bianchi and finished ninth in the championship—a placing that brings significant prize money and revenues. Bianchi was critically injured in a Japanese Grand Prix crash in October and remains in hospital, with Marussia missing the last three races of 2014. Hopes of reviving the team were raised last month after an auction of their cars and trackside equipment was postponed to allow talks with a potential investor. Marussia were one of two teams that folded in 2014, with tail-end rivals Caterham missing two races but returning for the finale. Rowley said negotiations had taken place with various parties since October to try and secure the team’s survival. “We can confirm that negotiations continue towards a longer term viable solution for the business and participation of a team in the 2015 season,” he added. ATHLETICS Russia will continue fight with doping: sports minister Ferrari driver Kimi Raikkonen drives on the fourth day of the Formula One pre-season tests in Jerez yesterday. (AFP) DPA Jerez, Spain K imi Raikkonen posted another fast time for Ferrari on the final day of the first Formula One pre-season test yesterday, while world champion Lewis Hamilton was piling up more mileage for Mercedes despite a spin. Hamilton had completed another 52 laps for the constructors’ champions just over four hours into the session, as his spin after 44 laps did not damage the car. Raikkonen led the times with 1 minute 22.537 from Toro Rosso’s Dutch teenager Max Verstappen (1:22.817), who had driven a day-leading 62 laps. Hamilton’s best time was 1:23.633. Ferrari have shown good pace in Jerez with their new driver, four-time world champion Sebastian Vettel, topping the timesheets Sunday and Monday, and Raikkonen second Tuesday. Mercedes had some minor hiccups in previous days apart from Hamilton’s spin, but the Briton and his German team-mate have collected a lot of important data for the team Jerez as Rosberg to- talled 308 laps on his two days and Hamilton was adding to the 91 from Monday. Mercedes dominated the past season, winning 16 of the 19 races, 11 of them from Hamilton who beat Rosberg for the world title. Former champions Red Bull had Daniil Kvyat stop on the track which according to the team was likely an Energy Recovery System problem, but the Russian was soon back driving. McLaren also overcame a brief problem as ex-champion Jenson Button continued. Eight teams are at the first of three rounds of pre-season action which ends on Wednesday. Two further rounds of testing are scheduled for later in the month in Barcelona. Not present in Jerez are Force India who insist they will be on the grid for the March 15 season opener in Australia. However they will likely not have the new car ready for the second round of testing. Also present in Australia could be Marussia who according to a statement from administrators Wednesday are to come out of administration on February amid fresh investment for “a longer term viable solution.” AFP Moscow Force India likely to use old car at first Barcelona test London: Force India’s 2015 Formula One car now looks unlikely to make its track debut until this month’s final pre-season test in Barcelona little more than two weeks before the first race in Australia. “It’s looking likely that the new car, the VJM08, will not be ready in time to make its debut at the first Barcelona test session,” a team spokesman said yesterday. “Everybody is still pushing hard to try and make it happen, but it’s more likely to appear at the final Barcelona test. So, we are making plans to run the 2014 car at the first Barcelona test.” Force India, with Mexican Sergio Perez and Germany’s Nico Hulkenberg, have been absent altogether from the opening pre-season test in Jerez, southern Spain, that finished on Wednesday. The team have dismissed continuing speculation that the Silverstone-based team, run and co-owned by Indian drinks tycoon Vijay Mallya (pictured), have been unable to test due to financial problems. They said last month that the car would not be ready in time for Jerez, due to production delays, but had planned to run the 2014 car there. That decision was then shelved because they said learning opportunities were limited, even though other teams have emphasised the importance of putting mileage on the new cars in the limited amount of testing time available before Melbourne. The first Barcelona test is scheduled for Feb 19-22 with the second from Feb 26 to March 1. S ports minister Vitaly Mutko said yesterday that Russia’s top authorities will continue the battle with doping that resulted in a series of recent scandals involving the country’s top athletes. “Russia has always been and will always be the country which seriously and consistently battles with doping,” the Allsport news agency quoted Mutko as saying. “In the last four years we’ve done a great amount of work in this sphere including the country’s legislation changes and creation of the country’s antidoping agency RUSADA. “We’ve appropriated huge funds for the battle with doping and we’re set to continue. In the near future we will launch an educational programme for schoolchildren to inform them about the hazardous effects of doping from an early age.” The minister added that he believed that the series of bans against top athletes for doping has come to an end. “There’s a list of top athletes who are under IAAF (International Athletics Federation) suspicion of dope cheating,” the minister said. “We’ve done our part of the work: banned all of our suspects. It was very upsetting to ban our top athletes but we had no other choice. Now we’re waiting for the other countries’ action in this direction.” Last month Olympic steeplechase champion Yulia Zaripova and three Olympic champions in walking—Sergei Kirdyapkin, Olga Kaniskina and Valery Borchin—were all banned by RUSADA for having abnormal indexes of haematological profiles in their biological passports. Russian heptathlete Tatiana Chernova, the London Olympics bronze medallist, and 2011 world champion in the 50km walk Sergei Bakulin, were also suspended along with Vladimir Kanaikin, who was banned for life for a repeat offence having served a two-year ban in 2008-10. BOXING Zou aims to put China on world map “Zou is the engine behind all of this activity in China,” said Arum. “He’s the poster boy.” AFP Los Angeles D ouble Olympic champion flyweight Zou Shiming has vowed to put China on the global boxing map by winning his first professional world title in Macau next month. The 2008 and 2012 Olympic gold medallist was a three-time world champion in a glorious amateur career, but he believes that if he beats the undefeated Thai Amnat Ruenroeng in March he would finally bring Chinese boxing to the world’s attention. “I swore to fulfil my dreams to become a professional fighter, to achieve world titles and to bring China into the worldwide boxing family,” Zou told AFP in an interview in Los Angeles. Zou is currently training for the fight at legendary trainer Freddie Roach’s Wildcard gym in the US city. The boxer denied that fanatical support in his homeland—where up to 300 million are expected to watch the clash for the International Boxing Federation belt—was heaping pressure on him. “The pressure doesn’t come from my home country, but comes from myself and that made me enter the pro ring in my thirties,” said the In this February 22, 2014 picture, Zou Shiming (right) of China competes against Yokthong Kokietgym of Thailand in their flyweight bout in Macau. (AFP) 33-year-old who is from Guizhou province in southwestern China. Veteran promoter Bob Arum has dubbed Zou “the poster boy” for the rise of Chinese professional boxing, where it was banned under Mao Zedong for being too Western and too violent. SUPERSTAR STATUS Zou is quickly assuming superstar status following a cameo appearance in the latest “Transformers” movie and after starring in advertisements for Beats headphones with NBA icon LeBron James and tennis legend Serena Williams. His soaring popularity back home will hit the stratosphere should he win at the Venetian Macau casino in the southern Chinese gambling hub on March 7. In just two years since Zou’s first professional fight at the Venetian’s Cotai Arena, the venue has become the home of boxing in Asia. It has hosted all of Zou’s six professional fights and two world title cards featuring the Filipino eight-weight world champion Manny Pacquiao, regarded by many as the best poundfor-pound fighter of the past 15 years. Zou’s last outing in November—second on the bill to Pacquia’s demolition of Chris Algieri— saw him go 12 rounds for the first time and batter another experienced Thai, Kwanpichit Onesongchaigym, in a runaway points victory. Zou (6-0, 1 KO) expects a much tougher battle against Amnat (14-0, 5 KOs) who is making his third defence of the IBF flyweight title. The pair fought three times in their amateur careers with Zou winning the last two encounters. “He is as determined as me to win this fight. He is a tough fighter, and the professional experience should give him a bit of an advantage,” said softly-spoken Zou. FEARLESS FIGHTER “I have fought Amnat three times and I am familiar with his fighting style. However he turned professional years earlier than me. This should bring me new challenges.” The one downside of Zou’s victory over Kwanpichit was a nasty gash over his left eye, which has delayed the world title fight by a month to give him time to heal. “The eye-problem has been fixed,” said Zou. “As a boxer, you will always taste blood. Cuts and injuries are common. If they scare you, you will never become a good fighter.” Zou says his ultimate dream is to make it big in the United States and fight in Las Vegas for a world title. “Las Vegas is always the big stage that all professional boxers dream of,” he said. “At the moment I only focused on March 7. I am not going to hang up my gloves no matter what result. I will try hard to make different kinds of breakthroughs. Let’s say fighting in Las Vegas is one of them.” 8 Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 SPORT NBA SPOTLIGHT Augustin shines with 25 points as Pistons cool Heat NFL suspends Browns WR Gordon for at least one year ‘He is just consistent, solid, makes great decisions and can shoot very well’ Josh Gordon DPA Los Angeles By Nate Ulrich Akron Beacon Journal D B J Augustin is making the most of his latest opportunity. Augustin had 25 points with a season-high 13 assists Tuesday and the Detroit Pistons withstood a 34-point effort by Chris Bosh for a 108-91 victory over the visiting Miami Heat. Augustin became the Pistons starting point guard after Brandon Jennings went down January 24 with a season-ending full Achilles tendon tear. In the last five games, Augustin has stepped in to average 21.8 points on 52 per cent field goal shooting with nine assists in 35.8 minutes per game. “We’re all good players,” Augustin explained. “When you get a chance to get more minutes and get a rhythm obviously you’re going to get better.” Teammate Greg Monroe said the Pistons continue to fire on all cylinders with the speedy Augustin running the show. “He is just consistent, solid, makes great decisions and can shoot very well,” Monroe said of the sixth-year NBA veteran. “He is steady and sometimes that is all you need is someone who is consistent and does the job every night. He was our MVP tonight.” Kentavious Caldwell-Pope netted 18 points while Andre Drummond added 14 with as many rebounds for the Pistons (19-30) winners of two straight following a four-game slide. Playing without All-Star guard Dwyane Wade (right hamstring strain) for the third straight game, Miami held an early 11-8 advantage. But the Pistons went on a 25-1 periodending burst behind seven points apiece from Augustin and Caldwell-Pope to take a commanding 33-12 cushion after one. “The last seven minutes of the first quarter were as good as we’ve played all year,” Pistons coach Stan Van Gundy said. “That’s really where the game was decided, because after that it was a pretty even game.”Detroit led 53-39 at the break but Bosh went off the third quarter. The AllStar big man hit all nine shots en route to 21 points though Augustin countered with 14 of his own. “Chris got hot,” said Monroe after a 12-point, nine-rebound outing. “Anybody with his talent level once they get going they’re hard to stop.” The Pistons carried an 85-67 bulge into the final frame and motored home with the lopsided win. zGolden State Warriors 123, Sacramento Kings 99: Stephen Curry had 23 points with nine assists, and the leaguebest Warriors (38-8) opened up a 21-point halftime cushion to sweep the four-game series from the hosting Kings for the second straight season. DeMarcus Cousins topped Sacramento (17-30) with 26 points and 11 rebounds while Rudy Gay netted 20. zPortland Trail Blazers 103, Utah Jazz 102: Damian Lillard scored 25 points, LaMarcus Aldridge had 22 with 11 rebounds, and the Trail Blazers trimmed the visiting Jazz to stop a three-game slide. Portland (33-16) got a lift from centre Robin Lopez, who returned with 11 points and six rebounds after missing 23 games with broken right hand Gordon Hayward led Utah (17-31) with 27 points. Portland led by nine with 3 minutes 26 left but nearly blew it. Three-pointers by rowns general manager Ray Farmer said he believes Josh Gordon’s NFL career is on life support and questions whether the former All-Pro wide receiver will use his latest suspension to resuscitate it. Gordon has officially been banished from the NFL for a minimum of one year after violating its substance-abuse policy again, the league announced Tuesday. Once the league formally announces a suspension like it did with Gordon, there is no longer an opportunity for the player to appeal. “Josh Gordon of the Cleveland Browns has been suspended without pay for at least one year for violating the NFL Policy and Program for Substances of Abuse,” a statement attributed to a league spokesman read. “Gordon’s suspension begins immediately.” The news about Gordon is another punch to the gut for the Browns and their fans during a young, but turbulent offseason. On Monday, quarterback Johnny Manziel’s camp revealed he checked into a treatment facility Jan. 28. The Browns have not cut ties with Gordon. They don’t need to pay him while he’s suspended (his base salary for the 2015 season was $1,068,406), so the organization wouldn’t be hurt financially by exercising patience and seeing what happens. Farmer, though, released a stern statement conveying skepticism about whether Gordon will ever make a comeback. “As we have conveyed, we are disappointed to once again be at this point with Josh,” Farmer said in the statement. “Throughout his career we have tried to assist him in getting support like we would with any member of our organization. Unfortunately our efforts have not resonated with him. It is evident that Josh needs to make some substantial strides to live up to the positive culture we are trying to build this football team upon. “Our hope is that this suspension affords Josh the opportunity to gain some clarity in determining what he wants to accomplish moving forward and if he wants SKIING Detroit Pistons guard D.J. Augustin (14) is defended by Miami Heat guard Norris Cole (30) and forward Chris Andersen (11) during the fourth quarter of their NBA game at The Palace of Auburn Hills on Tuesday. Pistons beat the Heat 108-91. PICTURE: Raj Mehta-USA TODAY Sports Hayward and Joe Ingles around a layup by Lillard at the other end drew Utah to within 101-99 with 9.9 seconds left. After Aldridge made two free throws, Trey Burke buried another triple for Utah, making it a one-point game. Lillard missed his first free throw and the second intentionally as Portland held on. zPhiladelphia 76ers 105, Denver Nuggets 98: Hollis Thompson scored 19 of his career-high 23 points in the opening half, Michael Carter-Williams added 15, 12 assists and eight rebounds, as the lowly Sixers (11-39) held off the reeling Nuggets. Italy’s Danilo Gallinari dropped in a season-high 22 points to pace visiting Denver (19-30), which made a push after trailing by 28 in the third quarter before suffering a third straight loss and 10 of the last 11. zBoston Celtics 108, New York Knicks 97: Avery Bradley scored 26 points, Jared Sullinger added 22 with nine rebounds, and the visiting Celtics (17-30) beat the lethargic Knicks to stop a three-game skid. Carmelo Anthony netted 21 points for New York (10-39), which dropped back into the Eastern Conference basement. BASEBALL Betances says NY Yankees will welcome A-Rod By Erik Boland Newsday T he questions surrounding Alex Rodriguez this spring are endless. Among the most asked is how he’ll be received in the Yankees’ clubhouse after serving a one-season suspension for his involvement with PEDs and Biogenesis. Dellin Betances, for one, says it won’t be an issue. “We welcome him with open arms,” Betances said Tuesday night in Manhattan before he was to be honoured at the 35th annual Thurman Munson awards dinner to benefit AHRC a career in the National Football League. We will have no further comment on Josh as he will not be permitted in our facility for the duration of his suspension.” If Gordon does want a career in the NFL, he must eradicate a pattern of failed drug and alcohol tests. This is the third time he has been suspended for violating the league’s substance-abuse policy. Gordon, 23, won’t play for the Browns in 2015 and he might never play for them again, even though he won’t be scheduled for restricted free agency until after the 2016 season and unrestricted free agency following the 2017 season. He’ll be eligible to apply for reinstatement with Commissioner Roger Goodell on Feb. 3, 2016, provided he complies with his substance-abuse program by passing tests throughout the year. In the meantime, the Browns must move forward as if Gordon doesn’t exist. Citing an unnamed NFL source, Yahoo reported the team would pursue an impact wide receiver through the draft, free agency or a trade this offseason. The league’s leader with 1,646 receiving yards in 2013, Gordon “no longer factors into any plans,” the source told Yahoo. In an open letter published last week on Medium.com, Gordon explained his most recent violation occurred when he consumed alcohol Jan. 2 while flying to Las Vegas on a private jet with former Browns wide receivers coach Mike McDaniel and several teammates. Because Gordon pleaded guilty to driving while impaired early on the morning of July 5 in Raleigh, N.C., alcohol testing became part of his substance-abuse program mandated by the league. But in the letter, he insisted he thought the alcohol testing would only be conducted during the regular season. The Browns played their final game Dec. 28. “During the flight, I had two beers and two drinks,” Gordon, who maintains he’s neither a drug addict nor an alcohol, wrote in the letter. “It was the first time I had consumed so much as a drop of alcohol since July 4, 2014, the day of the DWI. Anyone who knows me knows that I am not much of a drinker. Even calling me a social drinker would be an exaggeration, but at that moment, on that flight, I made a choice. The wrong choice, as it turned out.” (MCT) New York City Foundation. “We just want everyone to contribute the way they can contribute to help us get back to the playoffs. That’s the key for us this year.” Betances’ feelings on A-Rod are not surprising. For all of Rodriguez’s public and private missteps in recent years, he is, by and large, considered a good teammate and a mentor, especially by young Hispanic players. “He’s a great guy and I’m looking forward to playing with him,” Betances said. How much A-Rod plays this season is very much in question, which is not the case with Betances. The 26-year-old’s precise role, however, is. With the departure of David Robertson to the White Sox — “It was a bit surprising,” Betances said — the closer’s job is open. All indications point to it going to either Betances, one of the AL’s most dominant relievers last season, or lefthander Andrew Miller, signed to a four-year, $36-million deal. “I haven’t put too much mind into (closing),” said Betances, who was 5-0 with a 1.40 ERA in 70 appearances, striking out 135 in 90 innings. “There’s people that always mention it. For me, I’m just going to try and do the same thing. Whether it’s the seventh, eighth or ninth, I’m just going to try and take the same approach I did last year and not make too big a deal if I do get that job.” Last summer, the 6-8 Betances credited part of his breakout season to the three weeks he spent the previous January in Bonao in the Dominican Republic at Fausto “Chiqui” Mejia’s baseball academy. Mejia and pitcher Joel Peralta, now a Dodger, helped Betances refine his curveball, his best pitch last season, and establish a plan of attack for every hitter. “I’m looking forward to this upcoming season,” said Betances, who again worked with Mejia and Peralta in Bonao this winter. “I put in a lot of work this offseason to be ready.(MCT) Fenninger dashes Vonn’s hopes to win super-G title AFP Beaver Creek, Colorado A ustria’s Anna Fenninger silenced the American crowd who had come hoping their star Lindsey Vonn would give them a winning start to the ski world championships on Tuesday as she added the super-G world title to her Olympic crown. Fenninger, who took full advantage of an injured Vonn to win the World Cup Overall title last season, charged down the Raptors course in 1min 10.29 sec topping an earlier run by defending champion Tina Maze, who clocked 1:10.32. Vonn, who is in the midst of a remarkable comeback after two knee operations and elads the World Cup super-G standings, finished third in 1:10.44. Blowing snow and windy conditions forced organizers to push back the start time for the race. They also moved the starting gate lower down the mountain which is located in the Colorado ski resort of Beaver Creek. Vonn, who last month broke the record for most career World Cup wins and now has 64 to her name, set the tone early on with a blistering run from the 18th starting position but her joy was short-lived as Maze then produced an even better performance to take the lead. Vonn, whose boyfriend golf legend Tiger Woods had a tooth knocked out when he watched her break the World Cup victories landmark, at least will take happier memories away from this super-G than the one at the world championships two years ago where she suffered serious injuries in a crash. Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 9 SPORT Has Tiger’s glory faded? By David Wharton Los Angeles Times T here was only so much that Tiger Woods could bear to watch. As his tee shot drifted farther and farther right, he dropped his head and let his arms fall to his side. Barely two hours into the latest chapter of a storied but recently troubled career, Woods had sent yet another drive wide of the fairway, setting up yet another bogey on his way to missing the cut at last week’s Phoenix Open. There wasn’t much to say afterward. “Just keep fighting,” he said. “Just keep grinding each and every shot.” The former No. 1 player — one of the greatest ever — comes to Torrey Pines this week as a man seeking redemption. Still reeling from a string of injuries and a tabloid scandal, he is rebuilding the strength in his surgically repaired back while trying to revamp his swing and recapture the dominance he once held over this game. Looming on the horizon — as always — is Jack Nicklaus’ record of 18 career majors, which seems less attainable with every year. “Just seems like he needs more repetitions,” said Jordan Spieth, a rising star on the PGA Tour who played alongside Woods in Arizona. “Obviously a little rust for him there.” Woods is 39 now, and seven years have gone by since he limped to a nearly mythic victory at Torrey Pines, overcoming a badly injured knee and a feisty Rocco Mediate to win the 2008 U.S. Open in a playoff. This week’s tournament, the Farmers Insurance Open, is not a major. Though he has 14 tour victories since then, none of them majors, he hasn’t really seemed the same. Knee surgery kept him off the course for a while and then came scandal, as the revelation of numerous extramarital affairs led to divorce and reported treatment for sex addiction. That pretty much wiped out his 2010 and 2011 seasons. Five victories vaulted him to No. 1 in 2013, but a chronically sore back brought last season to a sudden halt. Woods left the tour in spring to undergo a microdiscectomy _ a spinal surgery in which a small piece of bone is removed to allow the nerve to heal. He attempted a brief return before retreating to heal and practice. Much of the offseason was spent looking at videotape from his entire career back to juniors. In late August, he split from swing coach Sean Foley and hired Chris Como to help recapture his glory years. “I’m so much more shallow now than I used to be,” Woods said of his reconstructed swing. “It’s hard sometimes.” Still, his game seemed to be making progress at the Hero World Challenge, the charity tournament he hosts each December. “Looked like the club was going through a lot freer,” veteran Steve Stricker said. “Looked like it was on a better path.” And things were looking up as Woods headed into his season debut last week. The crowds in Phoenix — always large and boisterous, often fuelled by plentiful amounts of alcohol — cheered as he stepped onto the first tee in a bright magenta shirt and black pants for Thursday’s first round. Homes border the first few holes at TPC Scottsdale and residents hung “Welcome back” signs from patio railings and balconies. “It was fantastic,” Woods said. But the enthusiasm shifted as Woods launched one tee shot after another into the dirt and NHL Schwartz’s OT goal gives Blues win over Tampa Agencies New York J aden Schwartz scored 1:16 into overtime to give the St. Louis Blues a win over the Tampa Bay Lightning, extending their winning streak to six games. The win allowed the Blues (33-13-4) to tie a franchise record by getting at least one point in 12 consecutive games, having gone 11-0-1 over that stretch. The goalies were the stars of the night in the matchup between the top two goal-scoring teams in the league. Brian Elliott stopped 30 of 31 Tampa Bay shots in regulation while Ben Bishop had 16 saves for the Lightning (32-15-5). Predators 4, Maple Leafs 3 The Nashville Predators broke a team record with their ninth straight home win in a triumph over the Toronto Maple Leafs. Mike Fisher had a goal and two assists for Nashville (33-116), who improved to 20-2-1 at home. Toronto (22-26-4) suffered their 10th straight loss to tie a team record shared by the 1967 Maple Leafs, who won the franchise’s last Stanley Cup. Ducks 5, Hurricanes 4 The Anaheim Ducks surmounted penalty trouble and a two-goal deficit to topple the Ottawa Senators right wing Curtis Lazar (27) scores goal during the second period against New Jersey Devils on Tuesday. Carolina Hurricanes in overtime. Anaheim (33-12-6) were down 4-2 in the third period where Devante Smith-Pelly and Corey Perry tallied to tie it. Perry found Ryan Getzlaf for a onetimer 45 seconds into overtime, completing the Ducks’ rally. The Hurricanes fell to 17-267. Wild 3, Blackhawks 0 Mikko Koivu, Mikael Granlund and Jason Zucker all scored, and goalie Devan Dubnyk had 24 saves for his third shutout since joining the team as the Wild won their fourth in a row. Chicago got 40 saves from goalie Corey Crawford, but could not muster any offense and lost their second in a row. The Blackhawks (31-18-2) have now gone more than 126 minutes without a goal, after they were blanked 2-0 in San Jose on Saturday. Minnesota fell to 24-20-6. Panthers 4, Islanders 2 Jimmy Hayes scored two goals, including the game-win- ner 2:10 into the third period, as the Florida Panthers edged the New York Islanders. Devils 2, Senators 1 Mike Cammalleri recorded his league-leading seventh game-winning goal of the season in the New Jersey Devils win over the Ottawa Senators. The 32-year-old center snapped a 1-1 tie early in the third period to provide the Devils (20-22-9) with their sixth win in the last 10 games. Center Curtis Lazar scored for Ottawa (20-20-9). cactus outside the fairway. A wayward drive on No. 9 elicited that slumping body language. Even worse, his short chips skidded and wobbled like the stuff of weekend hackers. Television commentators described him as having the “yips.” Golf Channel analyst Brandel Chamblee called it “the worst I have ever seen a tour pro around the greens.” By mid-afternoon, exuberant cheers from the gallery had morphed into something of a more sympathetic nature. His old brilliance showed in brief glimmers. On No. 13, Woods hit a drive down the middle, bounced an approach shot onto the green and sunk an eagle putt. A subsequent birdie pulled him back to two over for the day. “Look how far I’m hitting it,” he said, adding: “I just need tournament rounds like this where I can fight, fight through it, turn it around, grind through it and make adjustments on the fly.” NFL scores touchdown with Bach but no place in Games Beaver Creek, Colorado: IOC president Thomas Bach enjoyed his first taste of American football after attending Sunday’s Super Bowl in Arizona but warned on Tuesday not to expect NFL players in the Olympics anytime soon. New England’s heart-stopping win over Seattle was certainly a strong advertisement for the sport but Bach cannot envision it being in the Olympic program anytime soon despite efforts to get it recognised by forming an international federation. “The sport was great with the real drama until the very end and to feel the atmosphere in Arizona there around the stadium was really a good experience,” said Bach, who was attending the opening race of the alpine ski world championships. “This does not mean that tomorrow you could put American football on the program because one of the conditions is that sport must have a broad international representation. “It is a very American sport, on the international scale it is not yet there to be considered for the Olympic role.” Like many sports looking to join the Olympics, football is dreaming big and took its first step toward that goal by forming the International Federation of American Football in 1998. There are now 64 American football federations worldwide. But his second round quickly disintegrated into a string of bogeys and double-bogeys on the first nine holes. Woods was on the way to his worst round as a pro, needing 82 shots to get through Friday. That led to a pair of unlucky 13s _ he finished 13 over par and missed the cut for only the 13th time in his career. “We all have days like this,” he said. “Unfortunately, mine was in a public forum, in a public setting.” By the start of this week, Woods had slipped to 56th in the world rankings, his lowest position in more than three years. On more than one occasion, he has said that girlfriend Lindsey Vonn — who has come back from multiple knee surgeries to resume winning on the World Cup ski circuit — has taught him about resilience. Asked what he would do between Phoenix and Torrey Pines, he offered a predictable response. “Practice each and every day,” he said. “Just work on it.” If nothing else, he will be returning to a pleasantly familiar setting. Starting with a victory at the 1991 Junior World Championships, Woods has won nine times at the course by the sea. His latest victory in 2013 gave him a seventh Farmers Insurance Open title. Not that he sounds entirely confident this time around. Patience was a recurring theme for him in Phoenix. He talked about making comebacks before, most recently winning player-of-the-year honors in 2013. “You’ve got to keep things in perspective,” he said, quickly adding, “Sometimes it’s difficult to do that.” There was no mention of the four majors needed to tie Nicklaus’ record. In this latest chapter of the Tiger Woods saga, that would be looking much too far ahead. (MCT). SPOTLIGHT McIlroy and former agents settle legal case Reuters Dublin W orld number one golfer Rory McIlroy has settled his legal dispute with his former management company, the two sides said yesterday, avoiding a potential eight weeks in court. The world’s media had descended on the Irish High Court on the quays of Dublin’s River Liffey in anticipation of seeing the four-times major winner take the stand in a case that he took time away from the golf course to prepare for last year. McIlroy arrived at court on Tuesday to a scrum of some 30 photographers but was not present yesterday when his lawyer, Paul Gallagher, returned following a number of deferrals a day earlier to say the matter had been resolved. McIlroy was suing his former team over the “unconscionable” contract he signed with them, while Horizon Sports Management countersued on the grounds that he owed them millions of dollars in commission on contracts up to 2017. British media reported that McIlroy settled the dispute for “well over $20 million” plus costs. “The legal dispute between Rory McIlroy and Horizon Sports Management has been settled to the satisfaction of both parties who wish each other well for the future,” McIlroy and Horizon said in a joint statement after informing the court. “The parties will be making no further comment.” Judge Brian Cregan congratulated the parties for settling what he said would be a long case if it went ahead and wished Horizon success in their sports agency and McIlroy every success in his career. The 25-year-old Northern Irishman terminated his contract with Dublin-based Horizon in September 2013 to form his own company. After signing a number of lucrative sponsorship agreements, including a deal with Nike in early 2013 worth a guaranteed $100 million over five years, McIlroy decided that his relationship with Horizon was no longer in his best interests. 10 Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 SPORT SPOTLIGHT RUGBY QOC Sports Village opens ahead of National Sport Day Sports Village focuses on healthy living with activities for every age Qatar Olympic Commitee (QOC) Deputy Secretary General Meshael al-Khalifa cuts the ceremonial ribbon to formally open the Sports Village as QOC Director of Sports Affairs Khalil al-Jabir and other officials lend him a hand. By Sports Reporter Doha T he festivities around Qatar’s biggest ever National Sport Day have begun with the opening of the exciting Sports Village, near Doha’s main post office. Qatar Olympic Commitee (QOC) Deputy Secretary General Meshael al-Khalifa, Director of Sports Affairs Khalil al-Jabir, upand-coming athlete Mariam Farid, young boxers Abdelrahman al-Sinawi and Ahmed Abdelmajeed and last year’s BeFit programme winner Emad Asad attended the opening of the Village. The Sports Village will be open from 3pm to 10pm daily from now through to the end of National Sport Day on the 10th of February, with over 13 National Federations offering free activities and entertainment for every age and fitness level. Boasting an unrivalled schedule of free sporting events across the country, National Sport Day aims to give the people of Qatar an opportunity to kick start a future of healthy living with the Sports Village acting as a main hub in Doha. Ensuring the whole of Qatar can celebrate sport together in a festival atmosphere, the Village will allow everyone to see and learn basic skills in numerous fun-filled sports including handball, basketball, shooting, table-tennis and football while providing fun and games for all the family. With Qatar hosting a multitude of sports events over the next several years, QOC media head Sheikh Hamad bin Abdulaziz al-Thani (2nd left), athlete Mariam Farid speak to the media at the Sports Village yesterday. including the World Boxing Championship and International Paralympic Committee (IPC) Athletics World Championships in October, the public will have the chance to come down, learn more about these sports and try them out. There will also be a focus on healthy eating and gen- eral wellness as this year’s winner of the BeFit Program is announced. Sheikh Hamad bin Abdulaziz al-Thani, Head of Media at the QOC, said: “The celebrations for National Sport Day have officially begun and we are immensely excited. The Qatar Olympic Committee Sports Village is bigger and better than ever with entertainment and exciting sporting activities for everyone. Our aim is to introduce as many people as possible to a whole range of sports with demonstrations and skill sessions. This way we hope to get all of Qatar trying new sports, meeting new people and taking steps towards leading an active and healthy lifestyle.” Boxer Abdelrahman al-Sinawi, said: “It has been amazing to come down the Sports Village today and to see all the sports that are on offer. I hope to be one of the best boxers in the world one day and I cannot wait to see the World Boxing Championships firsthand in Doha in October. Athlete Mariam Farid, member of the Qatar National Athletics team, said: “National Sport Day, and the QOC’s Sports Village in particular, is a great opportunity for women and girls to give sports a try. There could be some very talented girls out there who haven’t yet fulfilled their potential and this is their chance to discover new sports. Even if professional sports are not of interest to you, participating in sports regularly is a fun-filled way to maintain a healthy lifestyle and Qatar offers so many opportunities to do so all year round, not just on National Sport Day.” Featuring the traditional Al Shawahef Rowing Championship and the legendary sport walk, as well as the biggest ever line up of free events, 2015 is set to be the largest and most widely celebrated day of sport ever witnessed in the country. England hope hymn practice leads to Wales win AFP London E ngland have taken the unusual step of training to the sound of hymns being blasted out over loud speakers in a bid to get used to the atmosphere awaiting them at Cardiff ’s Millennium Stadium for their Six Nations opener with Wales tomorrow. On their last visit to the Welsh capital two years ago, England saw dreams of what would have been their first Grand Slam in a decade disappear with a thumping 30-3 defeat by Wales, with a packed Millennium Stadium crowd of some 74,500 contributing to the fevered environment in which the rout took place. England’s side for tomorrow is set to feature only five survivors from that match in the starting XV and coach Stuart Lancaster has left no stone unturned at the squad’s training base in Bagshot, south of London, to make sure his team are not caught cold again. “It’s just a way of trying to replicate for the players who have not been there examples of the type of sound and how it reverberates around the stadium,” Lancaster said after unveiling his matchday 23 yesterday. “It also shows you how clear your communication has to be because often you can’t hear yourself due to the intensity of the occasion.” He added: “It replicates that and gives the players a little chance to prepare during training. “We haven’t done it all week because we don’t have the eardrums for that.” While some might regard such preparation as excessive, Wales assistant coach Rob Howley said it was a sensible move by England. “At a lot of stadiums in the world it’s sometimes difficult in terms of the line-out calls and the communication between half-backs,” Howley said. “They (England) experienced that in 2013, and preparation for any international side is very meticulous,” the former Wales and British and Irish Lions scrum-half added. “They have looked back and learnt from that experience.” “Likewise, we had the experience at Twickenham a few years ago when they had music blaring on one side of the pitch, and we found it difficult in the warm-up prior to the game. “It’s about learning from those experiences and they are trying to make sure it doesn’t happen again.” Wales coach Warren Gatland has said he would like the Millennium Stadium’s retractable roof to be closed, a move that would suit the running game of the Welsh backs. But it is England who will determine whether the roof is open or closed and, with Lancaster’s men looking to take Wales on up front, it is likely Friday’s match will be exposed to the elements. “We have a decision to make by the close of play on Wednesday, so we’ll wait for the latest weather forecast,” said Lancaster. “But it looks like it’s set fair and, if it is, then we want it open.” FOCUS Kockott handed first start for France against Scotland Reuters Paris S outh African-born Rory Kockott was handed his first start for France when he was named at scrumhalf in the team to face Scotland in their Six Nations opener at the Stade de France on Saturday. Castres Olympique’s Kockott, who won his first three caps last November against Fiji, Australia and Argentina, is deputising for Sebastien Tillous-Bordes, who was ruled out of the clash with an injury. The 28-year-old will pair up with usual flyhalf Camille Lopez to form manager Philippe Saint-Andre’s 14th starting halfback combination since the former France international took over from Marc Lievremont after the 2011 World Cup. “It’s logical (to choose Kockott) given our organisation in November. Rory has been able to work on his combinations with Camille Lopez these past two weeks,” Saint-Andre told reporters. Flanker Loann Goujon will be Saint-Andre’s 80th player to feature for France if he comes off the bench. With Alexandre Dumoulin ruled out through injury, Mathieu Bastareau will start at outside centre alongside Wesley Fofana. Scott Spedding was named at fullback despite the return of Brice Dulin, who is back in the squad after an arm injury. Dulin had already missed the November test with a stress fracture. Rabah Slimani will start at prop as the experienced Nicolas Mas did not even make the bench although Uini Atonio did. BOTTOMLINE Al Kass International Cup ready for kick-off By Sports Reporter Doha C oaches from some of the world’s finest football academies gathered in Doha yesterday ahead of the first matches of the 2015 Al Kass International Cup. With the tournament set to kick off today, team officials from clubs including Paris Saint-Germain, Juventus, Arsenal and Real Madrid met at Le Cigale hotel for a final technical meeting ahead of the opening matches. During the hour-long conference, organisers welcomed this year’s participating teams to Qatar and gave them a full briefing on the competition’s history and regulations. This year 12 teams will compete in the 10-day tournament, with all games played according to FIFA regulations. Tournament Director Hamad al-Mannai spoke of his hopes for the fourth edition of the cup. “Since this competition’s founding in 2012, the quality of football and level of talent on display has improved with each year,” he said. “Given the exceptional calibre of teams competing this year, I am confident that the standards will rise yet again and further cement this tournament’s status as one of the world’s very best youth football competitions.” During the conference it was revealed that the stakes will be higher than ever in 2015, with a record cash prize of $75,000 awarded to the tournament champions, as well as a trophy and gold medals for the victorious side’s players. Additionally, cash prizes will also be available for standout individual performances, including an award for best goalkeeper and Most Valuable Player for each game. Matches will be played on the pitches of the Aspire Zone and will be open to the public, who will get the chance to see the next generation of global footballing superstars up close. Today the action gets underway at 4.30pm with the inaugural game between Arsenal and Vissel Kobe of Japan. This Group A game will be followed at 6.35pm by a mouth-watering contest between last year’s tournament winners Aspire International and German newcomers Schalke 04. Rounding off the day will then be a highly anticipated clash between Italian giants AC Milan and Argentinian outfit River Plate, kicking off at 8.40pm. Team officials and organisers pictured at yesterday’s technical meeting ahead of the Al Kass International Cup. Gulf Times Thursday, February 5, 2015 11 SPORT CYCLING/ LADIES TOUR OF QATAR Ellen van Dijk snatches overall lead after Stage 2 ‘We were hoping for wind, we know we have a better chance in those conditions. They said there was not going to be enough wind today, but there was’ By Yash Mudgal Doha F ormer champion Ellen van Dijk of Boels Dolmans claimed stage two at Madinat Al Shamal to take the overall lead in the Ladies Tour of Qatar on a windy day. The former world time-trial champion Van Dijk made the winning move in the final kilometre as she forced her way clear of the winning six-woman group to win by three seconds. Trixi Worrack of Velocio-SRAM swept to second spot, just ahead of Van Dijk’s teammate Lizzi Armitstead. Chloe Hosking and Elisa Longo Borghini of Wiggle Honda and Emma Johansson of OricaAIS rounded out the lead group, which finished almost two minutes clear of the peloton and will surely decide the final overall victory amongst them. In an impressive move with the finish line still over 400m away, Van Dijk jumped from the tiring group as Hosking and Longo Borghini hesitated and by the time Johansson reacted it was too late. Armitstead dutifully marked any inclination of a counter attack, leaving Van Dijk with a three-second buffer as she crossed the finish line. Yesterday’s close was in complete contrast to the first stage, which ended in a bunch sprint in sunny conditions. “We were hoping for wind today, we know we have a better chance in those conditions,” said the 27-yeard-old Van Dijk, who won the tour in 2011. “They said there was not going to be enough wind today, but there was,” the Dutch rider added after her second stage win on the tour. The sextet took advantage of the windy conditions and changes in direction in the finale to move clear and they had a lead of one minute with 20 kilometres remaining, an advantage which nearly doubled on the run-in to the line. Van Dijk won Ronde van Vlaanderen and Boels Ladies Tour last year and now stands four seconds clear of Armitstead on general classification, with Worrack and Hosking each a further three seconds behind. The favourites made the best of the wind to power off from Al Zubara Fort— the traditional start venue ever since the first ladies tour—and Van Dijk was in the 16-woman front group that formed with the help of crosswinds in the opening 10km. “I was shocked that it worked,” said Armitstead. “We realised the group was too big—we spoke together, and said that we would attack and give it full on the crosswind section.” Armitstead, who added that she feared three repeats of yesterday’s ‘terrible race’, sits second overall, just four seconds behind her teammate. Overnight leader Annalisa Cucinotta conceded her leader’s jersey in the opening 10km of the 112.5km stage which is the longest one. It was a perfect day for the Boels-Dolmans team and its director Danny Stam agreed on that. “In the beginning Ellen and Lizzie were in a 16-rider break, but it became perfect when six riders remained in front and they were both there,” said Stam. “Then we could play the game. Ellen would try to get away and Lizzie was waiting for the sprint. At 700m, Ellen tried for a last time and she succeeded. A great day and a great starting point before the start of stage three. But there are still two days ahead of us, with a battle for the seconds. We are not there yet.” Sharon Laws of Team Bigla abandoned the tour before it started yesterday from the sandy outskirts of Al Zubarah’s fort due to a broken collarbone resulting from a crash in stage one. The silver jersey for points classification also switched shoulders and goes to Trixi Worrack while Italian Beatrice Bartelloni claimed the pearl white jersey for the best young rider. Today’s 93.5km stage three will run from Souq Waqif to Al Khor Corniche. Results (After Stage 2) OVERALL STANDINGS 1 Ellen Van Dijk (Ned) Boels Dolmans Cycling Team 2:39:21 2 Trixi Worrack (Ger) Velocio-SRAM 0:00:03 3 Elisabeth Armitstead (GBr) Boels Dolmans Cycling Team 4 Chloe Hosking (Aus) Wiggle Honda 5 Emma Johansson (Swe) Orica – AIS 6 Elisa Longo Borghini (Ita) Wiggle Honda 0:00:09 7 Jolien D’hoore (Bel) Wiggle Honda 0:01:57 8 Valentina Scandolara (Ita) Orica – AIS 9 Amy Pieters (Ned) Team Liv-Plantur 10 Tiffany Cromwell (Aus) Velocio-SRAM GENERAL CLASSIFICATION 1 Ellen Van Dijk (Ned) Boels Dolmans Cycling Team 5:07:47 2 Elisabeth Armitstead (GBr) Boels Dolmans Cycling Team 0:00:04 3 Trixi Worrack (Ger) Velocio-SRAM 0:00:07 4 Chloe Hosking (Aus) Wiggle Honda 5 Emma Johansson (Swe) Orica-AIS 0:00:10 6 Elisa Longo Borghini (Ita) Wiggle Honda 0:00:27 7 Marta Tagliaferro (Ita) Ale Cipollini 0:02:01 8 Jolien D’hoore (Bel) Wiggle Honda 0:02:07 9 Tiffany Cromwell (Aus) Velocio-SRAM 10 Gracie Elvin (Aus) Orica – AIS THE STAGE 1 Ellen Van Dijk (Ned) Boels Dolmans Cycling Team 15pts 2 Trixi Worrack (Ger) Velocio-SRAM 12 3 Elisabeth Armitstead (GBr) Boels Dolmans Cycling Team 9 4 Chloe Hosking (Aus) Wiggle Honda 7 5 Emma Johansson (Swe) Orica – AIS 6 6 Elisa Longo Borghini (Ita) Wiggle Honda 5 7 Jolien D’hoore (Bel) Wiggle Honda 4 8 Valentina Scandolara (Ita) Orica – AIS 3 9 Amy Pieters (Ned) Team Liv-Plantur 2 10 Tiffany Cromwell (Aus) Velocio-SRAM 1 SPRINT ONE 1 Chloe Hosking (Aus) Wiggle Honda 3pts 2 Marta Tagliaferro (Ita) Ale Cipollini 2 |3 Emma Johansson (Swe) Orica – AIS 1 SPRINT TWO 1 Elisabeth Armitstead (GBr) Boels Dolmans Cycling Team 3pts 2 Emma Johansson (Swe) Orica-AIS 2 3 Chloe Hosking (Aus) Wiggle Honda 1 TEAM CLASSIFICATION 1 Wiggle Honda 15:26:00 2 Orica-AIS 0:01:56 3 Boels Dolmans Cycling Team 0:09:03 4 Velocio–Sram 0:11:00 5 Ale Cipollini 0:13:05 Dutch cyclist Ellen van Dijk celebrates after crossing the finish line yesterday. PICTURES: Jayaram Ellen, who took the yellow jersey, with Belgian cycling legend Eddy Merckx. (Right) Italian Beatrice Bartelloni was adjudged the ‘best young rider’ and took the pearl white jersey. QATAR CUP Spirit of Qatar, Victory take pole positions By Sports Reporter Doha D ubai’s Victory Team and Spirit of Qatar 20 claimed pole positions in the SuperCat Lite/Super Stock and SuperCat classes on the opening day of the inaugural UIM-sanctioned Qatar Cup in Doha Bay yesterday. In near-perfect race conditions, multiple UIM Class One World Powerboat Champions, Arif Saif Al-Zafeen and Nadir bin Hendi, overcame a yellow card in Victory S-3 to post the fastest lap in the opening pole position session to top the times with an impressive tour of 2min 56.5sec. They were the class of the offshore SuperCat Lite field and that time was comfortably quicker than the 3min 23.1sec lap carded by runners-up, Robert Nunziato and Dan Lawrence, in The Hulk. Team Abu Dhabi’s Faleh Al-Mansoori and Rashed Al-Tayer qualified in third of the eight SuperCat Lite boats. Mohammed and Nasser Al-Nasser were fifth in Spirit of Qatar 94 in the first event of its kind to be organised by the Qatar Marine Sports Federation (QMSF), in collaboration with Offshore Powerboat Grand Prix (OPGP). Ali Al-Neama and Billy Moore topped the timings in Spirit of Qatar 20 in the SuperCat class. The Doha driver carded a time of 3min 00.9sec to claim pole position from Jay Cooke and Randy Sweers in Racing for Cancer/ Fast Boats 33. Pole Positions for the C1, C2 and C225 categories were determined by a draw organised by race officials in the pit area. Grant Bruggeman and Gary Ballough opted to raise their outboard engines after the morning’s test session on the demanding Gulf course and qualified fourth in a time of 3min 28.6sec in the SuperCat Lite category. American racer Joe Sgro and QMSF president Sheikh Hassan bi Jabor Al- Thani’s esteemed British throttleman Steve Curtis celebrated their birthdays in Doha before the Qatar Cup and teamed up with the Outerlimits 43 boat in the SuperVee class. They ran hard together with Brett Furshman and Billy Glueck in Twisted Metal during the morning’s test session in their 43-foot boat, which is powered by twin 975hp engines, and went on to set the quickest SuperVee time in the pole qualifier. Jay Price made a welcome return to Doha Bay to partner Paul Boudreaux in Thorndon/Ragin Cajun 57 in the SuperCat class. “We only had chance to carry out a small test in Louisiana with the boat before we shipped it to Doha, so today was the first real chance to give it a go,” said the New Orleans man, who won the 2008 UIM F1 H20 world title with the Qatar Team. He qualified in fifth. The morning timetable was filled by boats carrying out initial testing on both the inshore and offshore courses, before the larger boats carried out their pole position qualifying on the 4.9Nm offshore course. This will feature a race start lap of 6.2Nm and a proposed penalty lap of 3.3Nm if required. The competitive action gets underway today with the first of the two sets of races. Inshore action takes centre stage from 09.00hrs on the shorter 2.2Nm course, with the C2 hulls preceding C1 and C225 boats on to the Doha Bay course. Afternoon action will be dominated by the Offshore boats: SuperCat Lite race craft take to the water at 15.00hrs and are followed by the SuperVee and SuperCat entrants at 16.00hrs. Pole Positions SuperCat Lite/Super Stock 1. Nadir Bin Hendi (ARE)/Arif Saif Al-Zafeen (ARE) Victory S-3 2min 56.5sec 2. Robert Nunziato (USA)/Dan Lawrence (USA) The Hulk S-1 3min 23.1sec 3. Faleh Al-Mansoori (ARE)/Rashed Al-Tayer (ARE) Team Abu Dhabi 5 3min 28.6sec 4. Grant Bruggeman (USA)/Gary Ballough (USA) Smart Marine/Auto Mart S-110 3min 28.6sec 5. Mohamed Al-Nasser (QAT)/Nasser Al-Nasser (QAT) Spirit of Qatar 94 3min 30.0sec 6. Tanner Lewis (USA)/Ryan Beckley (USA) Peters & May Racing S-111 3min 34.8sec 7. Lynn Wagemann (USA)/Jay Muller (USA) Wicked Performance Marine S-33 3min 44.6sec 8. Allen Christy (USA)/Lee Austin (USA) LA Marine S-12 4min 00.8sec SuperVee 1. Joe Sgro (USA)/Steve Curtis (GBR) Outerlimits 43 3min 05.5sec 2. Brett Furshman (USA)/Billy Glueck (USA) Twisted Metal 30 3min 08.2sec SuperCat 1. Ali Al-Neama (QAT)/Billy Moore (USA) Spirit of Qatar 20 3min 00.9sec 2. Jay Cooke (USA)/Randy Sweers (USA) Racing for Cancer/Fast Boats 33 3min 02.5sec 3. George Stancombe (USA)/Michael Stancombe (USA) Peppers/Peters & May 2 3min 10.4sec 4. Wayne Valder (NZL)/Chris Hanley (NZL) Pro Floors Racing 51 3min 11.7sec 5. Paul Boudreaux (USA)/Jay Price (USA) Thorndon/Ragin Cajun 57 3min 26.3sec 6. Dan Lawrence (USA)/Ron Roman (USA) Motley Crew 00 DNS Today’s timetable 09.00-09.45: Inshore race 1 (C2) 10.00-10.45: Inshore race 1 (C1) 12.00-13.00: Pole Position (Class 3-225) 15.00-15.45: Offshore Race 1 (SuperCat Lite) 16.00-16.45: Offshore Race 1 (SuperVee and SuperCat) Thursday, February 5, 2015 SPORT GULF TIMES HORSE RACING Ningara wins Khor Al Adaid Cup, City Zen triumphs in Zekreet Cup the third spot, ahead of the Collect Art. HH Sheikh Mohammed bin Khalifa al-Thani owner Arraab (Amer-Cath) completed a hat trick while annexing the seven furlongs Pure Arabian Condition race. Bentley had Arraab race in mid bunch for most part of journey, bidding his time to make the move. Once the field straightened for the home turn, Bentley goaded Arraan through an opening along the rails and went past the others to win by a neck from Wahchey. In the day’s opener, Ibrahm Saeed al-Malki’s Al Naif Alpha broke through the maiden ranks with a fluent victory in the Local Thoroughbred Maiden Plate. Coming from way off the pace, Al Naif Alpha came with a ground devouring run in the final 100 metres and went past the front runners to win by over a length. By Chris Hoover Doha J assim al-Ghazali trained Ningara (Singspiel-Garanciere) recorded a thrilling win over Elkhart in the Khor Al Adaid Cup, a Group III race for Thoroughbreds, which featured the races at the Qatar Racing and Equestrian Club yesterday. In form jockey Harry Bentley did a tidy job on the Singspiel progeny as he held his nerves together and managed to get the better of Elkhart and Bal De France who had shaped to win with a furlong left in the race. Trainer Ghazali with five winners and jockey Bentley with three hogged the day’s limelight. Goldenrod settled to lead as the field set out for the 2,100 metres trip followed by Anticipated, while Bal De France Upholland were in close attendance. Goldenrod and Anticipated brought the field into the straight and they were not inclined to give up easily as the duo fought on resolutely but with 300 metres left in the race, they looked vulnerable. Meanwhile, Elhkhart, Bal De France and Ningara came along to dispute for the lead. Though Ningara was making a comeback after a eight month break, the Ghazali trainee displayed a brilliant turn of foot which ensured a half length victory. Having made a winning return, Ningara is capabe of an encore when saddled next. “It was brilliant to see Ningara make a winning comeback after such a long break. He is a brilliant horse and I am delighted with this victory. I am also happy for owner Sheikh Mohammed bin Mishal bin Hamad al-Thani who was here to witness the race,” trainer Ghazali told the Gulf Times. Ghazali who led in five winners for the day was delighted with the victory of City Zen in the Zekreet Cup. “I am very happy with the victory of City Zen in the Zekreet Cup which I have won many times. I also took the top five places in this race. It was simply amazing to do so. I am looking forward to the Qatar Gold Sword day and hope to do well.” “It was a sensible enough pace and I sat back and looked for my options. Ningara was travelling well but did not have a lot of room. Swinging off the home bend, Ningara picked up very well for me and luckily enough I found a few gaps. Once he got the opening, Ningara was un- QREC chairman HE Sheikh Mohammed bin Faleh al-Thani (fourth from right) is seen with the winners of the Khor Al Adaid Cup at the Qatar Racing and Equestrian Club yesterday. Injaaz Stud’s Sheikh Mohammed bin Mishal bin Hamad al-Thani (fifth from right) received the trophy after Ningara had won the event. PICTURES: Juhaim stoppable and went on win quite well. It was a bit of a concern to me that Ningara was coming back after a long layoff and looking at his form I thought he would be struggling. But the layoff seems to have done him good as he has come back in brilliant form. I think he can go on and improve further,” jockey Bentley explained. A brilliant turn of foot in the straight enabled Zohair Moghsen saddled Rossa Corsa to assert his superiority over his 14 rivals in the Wadi Al Sail Cup, a Thoroughbred Handicap for horses rated 85 and above. Despite being eased up in the final stages of the race, the free-striding Rosso Corsa crossed the winning post three lengths clear of the others. City Zen (Baltic King-Queen Cobra), sporting the colours of Sheil bin Khalifa al-Kuwari rose to the occasion in a splendid manner and fought off a determined bid from stable mate Botanica and Fast to clinch the Zekreet Cup, a Thoroughbred Conditions race for Fillies and Mares. Harry’s Dancer darted into the lead soon on start with Glossy Posse keeping company with the front runner. Once they turned for home, Botanica ridden by Harry Bentley, quickened well to establish a handy lead. Meanwhile, Richard Mullen alighted City Zen to the task on hand. The response was immediate and the Ghazali trainee quickly pounced on her stable mate in the shadow of the winning post to win by half a length. Inci- dentally trainer Ghazali dominated the race with five of his wards taking the first five places. Mohanad al-Yaqout schooled AJS Al Rayyan put up a gritty show to deny hard ridden Bint Al Akaber a victory in the Pure Arabian Maiden Plate. Going for it from the start, Al Rayyan (Tadgh O’Shea up) held the upper hand right through the race. He entered the homestretch with a slender lead and had his work cut out as Bint Al Akaber, Ba’sil and Rasi were all too close for comfort. Bint Al Akaber (Adrie de Vries astride) was the one to raise hopes as she inched closer with every stride. The duo battled it out in the final furlong and Tadgh O’Shea astride Al Rayyan deserves credit for keeping his mount going all through and ward off the serious challenge of the runner-up. Ba’sil finished on strongly to take the third place ahead of Rasi. Rassan produced a superlative run to humble Al Khattaf and Mouwash in the straight to win the Pure Arabian Graduation Plate in a thrilling finish. Mouwash had just taken over the running and had hardly set sights on the winning post when Rassan came crushing down on the front runner. The Jassim al-Ghazali trainee streaked ahead in no time and later held of the late bid of Al Khattaf, who finished with a rush but had to settle for second place ahead of Mouwash. Jockey Harry Bentley was astride the winner. Injaaz Stud’s My Sharona, which had finished QREC chairman HE Sheikh Mohammed bin Faleh al-Thani (right) presents the Wadi Al Sail Cup to Mubarak Saeed Aljafai al-Naimi after Rosso Corsa won the event at the QREC yesterday. seventh to Pay Freeze in her previous outing, responded well to jockey Gaeran Faucon’s urgings in the final furlong to win the Thoroughbred Conditions race, run over six furlongs. My Sharona was racing a close third, all the way from the start, while Hamza and stable mate Trinityelitedotcom made the running in front. Entering the straight, My Sharona was asked for an effort and the six year old grey mare picked up momentum and shot to the front. Court Life threw a challenge but could only finish second. Hamza took RESULTS: 1st race: Al Naif Alpha (Gary Carter) 1, Ammon 2, Gaza VI 3, Sattam 4. Won by: 1 ¼, ½, ½. Time: 1:14.82. Owned and trained by: Ibrahm Saeed al-Malki. 2nd race: AJS Al Rayyan (Tadgh O’Shea) 1, Bint Al Akaber 2, Ba’sil 3, Rasi 4. Won by: Nk, Nk, ½. Time: 1:32.09. Trained by: Mohanad al-Yaqout. Owned by: Al Jeryan Stud 3rd race: Rassan (Harry Bentley) 1, Al Khattaf 2, Mouwash 3, Bambino Du Pouy 4. Won by: Hd, ¾. 1 ½. Time: 1:18.76. Trained by: Jassim al-Ghazali. Owned by: Jassim bin Ali al-Attiya 4th race: My Sharona (Gaetan Faucon) 1, Court Life 2, Hamza 3, Collect Art 4. Won by: Nk, 1 ½, Nk. Time: 1:10.60. Trained by: Jassim al-Ghazali. Owned by: Injaaz Stud 5th race: Arraab (Harry Bentley) 1, Wahchey 2, Harir 3, Mutazz 4. Won by: Nk, 1 ¾, 1. Time: 1:31.02. Trained by: Jassim al-Ghazali. Owned by: HH Sheikh Mohammed bin Khalifa al-Thani 6th race: City Zen (Richard Mullen) 1, Boatnica 2, Fast 3, Abeer 4. Won by: ½, Hd, 2 ½. Time: 1:23.28. Trained by: Jassim al-Ghazali. Owned by: Sheail bin Khalifa al-Kuwari 7th race: Rossa Corsa (Alberto Sanna) 1, Peter Mac 2, Hearts Of Stone 3, Mister Ryan 4. Won by: 3, ½, Shd. Time: 1:22.48. Trained by: Zohair Moghsen. Owned by: Mubarak Saeed Aljafai al-Naimi 8th race: Ningara (Harry Bentley) 1, Elkhart 2, Bal De France 3, Upholland 4. Won by: ½, Hd, ½. Time: 2:11.35. Trained by: Jassim al-Ghazali. Owned by: Injaaz Stud
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