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UPROM, bütünlHúLN analiz aktiviteleri ile tüm bilgilerin tek bir model seti üzerinde saklanPDVÕLOH úXLúUQ lerinin RWRPDWLNRODUDNROXúWXUXOPDVÕQÕVD÷ODPDNWDGÕUNXOODQÕFÕJHUHNVLQLPOHUL\D]Õ OÕPIRQNVL\RQHOE\NONNHVWLULPLVUHoWDQÕPODPDGRNPDQÕYHLúV|]O÷. Bu duUXPoDOÕúPDVÕNDSVDPÕQGDVUHoWDQÕPODPDGRNPDQÕYHLúV|]O÷EXOXQPDPDNWDGÕU 83520PRGHOOHPHQRWDV\RQXWLSGL\DJUDPoHúLGLLoHUPHNWHGLU%XQODURUWDNELU meta-PRGHO]HULQGHoDOÕúPDNWDGÕU1RWDV\RQXQDQDSDUoDVÕH(3&JHQLúOHWLOPLúROD\ 246 tabanOÕVUHo]LQFLULQRWDV\RQXGXU[6]. Analiz etkinlikleri ve ilgili diyagram tipleri sonUDNLLNLE|OPGHDoÕNODQPÕúWÕU83520¶XQGDKDJHQLúELUWDQÕWÕPÕUHIHUDQVWDEXOXQD bilir [7]. 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Çoklu durum çaOÕúPDVÕQDDLWSODQEXE|OPGH YHULOPLúWLU 4.1 'XUXPXQ7DQÕPÕ ùLUNHWYH0DUND0HUNH]L.D\ÕW6LVWHPLHùLUNHWYHH0DUNDSURMHOHULúLUNHWYHPDUND lara ait süreçlerin RWRPDV\RQXLoLQEDúODWÕOPÕúWÕU9DWDQGDúODUÕQEDúYXUX\DSPDVÕPH PXUODUÕQEDúYXUXODUÕGH÷HUOHQGLUPHVLRQD\vermesi ya da reddetmesi; GÕúVHUYLVOHUGHQ ELOJLDOÕQPDVÕ; GXUXPGH÷LúLNOLNOHULQLQ\|QHWLOPHVLYHYDWDQGDúODUDNDPX\DYHGÕúSD\ GDúODUDKDEHUYHULOPHVLLoLQoHYULPLoLELULúDNÕúÕVLVWHPLJHUHNPHNWHGLUHùLUNHWVLVWH PLQLQVWVHYL\HVUHoOHUL\HQLúLUNHWNXUXOPDVÕúLUNHWELOJLOHULQLQJQFHOOHQPHVLúLUNHW EDúYXUXODUÕQÕQ RQD\ODQPDVÕ úLUNHWOHULQ OLVWHOHQPHVL YH NDSDWÕOPDVÕQÕ LoHUPHNWHGLU eMarka sisteminin üst seviye süreçleri \HQLELUPDUNDQÕQND\GÕND\ÕWOÕPDUNDQÕQG zenli güncellemesi, marka bilgilerinin ve marka sahibinin güncellenmesi, marka haklaUÕQÕQYHPDUNDYHNLOLQLQJQFHOOHQPHVLGLU 3URMHOHULQ LON DúDPDVÕ PHYFXW VUHoOHULQ DQDOL]L KHGHIOHQHQ VUHoOHULQ PRGHOOHQ mesiWHNQLNúDUWQDPHQLQKD]ÕUODQPDVÕYH\D]ÕOÕPE\NONYHLúJFNHVWLULPLQLQ\D SÕOPDVÕQÕLoHUPHNWHGLU+D]ÕUODQDQoÕNWÕODU\D]ÕOÕPLKDOHVLLoLQNXOODQÕOPÕúWÕU 4.2 $UDúWÕUPD6RUXODUÕ HùLUNHWYHH0DUNDVLVWHPOHUL83520LoLQúXVRUXODUÕQ\DQÕWODQDELOPHVLQLVD÷ODPÕúWÕU Soru 1: Bu SURMHOHUGHVUHoOHUL83520¶XX\JXOD\DUDNPRGHOOH\HUHNLKDOHGHNXOODQÕ ODFDNNXOODQÕFÕJHUHNVLQLPOHULYH\D]ÕOÕPE\NONNHVWLULPLROXúWXUXODELOLUPL" Soru 2: 2OXúWXUXODQ Lú UQOHUL JHOHQHNVHO \|QWHPOHUOH ED÷ÕPVÕ] RODUDN JHOLúWLULOHQ UQOHUHJ|UHWDPOÕNWXWDUOÕOÕNkolay güncelleme YHL]OHQHELOLUOLNDoÕVÕQGDQJHOLúWLPL" 4.3 'XUXPdDOÕúPDVÕ3ODQÕ 'XUXPoDOÕúPDVÕQÕX\JXODPDNYHSURMHWHVOLPDWODUÕQÕJHOLúWLUPHNLoLQDúD÷ÕGDNLHWNLQ OLNOHUL]OHQPLúWLU<NOHQLFLNXUXPGDQYHDQDNXUXPGDQDQDOLVWoDOÕúPDODUÕVUGU PúWU%X PDNDOHQLQLON \D]DUÕGDDQDOLVWRODUDNoDOÕúPDODUDNDWÕOPÕúWÕUdDOÕúPDODU U3520DUDFÕNXOODQÕODUDNJHUoHNOHúWLULOPLúWLU 6RQNXOODQÕFÕODUODPHYFXWVUHoOHULYHLKWL\DoODUÕDQODPDNLoLQoDOÕúWD\ODU\DS 7DVDUODQDQVUHoOHULoLQ83520SUHQVLSOHULQLL]OH\HUHNLúVUHoPRGHOOHULQLJHOLúWLU 7DVDUODQDQ VUHoOHUL GH÷HUOHQGLUPHN JHUL bildirimleri almak ve güncellemek için G]HQOLoDOÕúWD\ODUG]HQOH <D]ÕOÕPÕQPRGOOHULLoLQVWVHYL\HPLPDUL\LEHOLUOH øúVUHoPRGHOOHUL]HULQGHQRWRPDV\RQLoLQDWDQDQIRQNVL\RQODUÕEHOLUOH%XIRQN VL\RQODULoLQ)$GL\DJUDPODUÕYHEHUDEHULQGH(5GL\DJUDPÕJHOLúWLU 83520DUDFÕQÕNXOODQDUDNJHUHNVLQLPOHULYHE\NONNHVWLULPLQLROXúWXU%\N ONNHVWLULPLQLLúJFNHVWLULPL\DSPDNLoLQNXOODQ 249 øúUQOHULQLVRQNXOODQÕFÕ\DWHVOLPHWYHJHULELOGLULPOHULWRSOD'H÷LúLNOLNOHULQHWNL lerini analiz et YHPRGHOOHULJQFHOOHøúUQOHULQLWHNUDUROXúWXUDUDNWHVOLPHW 7HNQLNúDUWQDPH\HHNOHQPHVLJHUHNHQJHUHNVLQLPOHULEHOLUOHYHúDUWQDPH\LROXúWXU $QDOLVWOHUYHVRQNXOODQÕFÕODUOD|QFHGHQWDQÕPOÕVRUXODUÕNXOODQDUDNJ|UúPHOHUJHU oHNOHúWLU83520¶XQLú UQOHULQLQWDPWXWDUOÕNROD\JQFHOOHQHELOLUYHL]OHQHELOLU JHOLúWLULOPHVLLoLQHWNLVLQLGH÷HUOHQGLU 5 'XUXPdDOÕúPDVÕ8\JXODPDVÕ HùLUNHWYHH0DUNDSURMHOHULQGHGXUXPoDOÕúPDVÕLNLDúDPDGD\UWOPúWUøONDúD PDGDLúVUHoOHULDQDOL]HGLOHUHNPRGHOOHQPLúVRQUDVÕQGDIRQNVL\RQDQDOL]LJHUoHNOHú WLULOHUHNLúUQOHULRWRPDWLNRODUDNROXúWXUXOPXúWXU 5.1 øú6UHo0RGHOOHULQLQ*HOLúWLULOPHVL 3URMHOHUGHLONRODUDN)7(3&YH2&GL\DJUDPODUÕJHOLúWLULOGL0RGHOOHPHSURMHVLQLQ NODV|U\DSÕVÕDOWGL\DJUDPODUODX\XPOXúHNLOGHNXUJXODQGÕ(QVWVHYL\HGH)7GL\DJ UDPÕVUHoKDULWDVÕRODUDNWDQÕPODQGÕ+L\HUDUúLQLQDOWVHYL\HOHULQGHNLWP(3&9& )7YH)$GL\DJUDPODUÕELUELUL\OHDOWGL\DJUDPLOLúNLVLRODFDNúHNLOGHWDQÕPODQGÕ(5YH 2&GL\DJUDPODUÕSURMH\OHLOJLOLJHQHOELOJLYHUGL÷LLoLQüst seviye klasörlerin içine yerOHúWLULOGL83520DUDFÕ\|QWHPGHNLNODV|U\DSÕVÕQDX\JXQOX÷XNRQWUROHWPLúWLU HùLUNHWYHH0DUNDSURMHOHULQLQLúVUHoPRGHOOHULQHDLWPHWULNOHU Tablo 1’de verilPLúWLUHùLUNHWVUHoOHULQGHH0DUNDVUHoOHULQGHLVHIRQNVL\RQEXOXQPDNWDGÕU 3URMHOHUER\XWDoÕVÕQGDQIDUNOÕROVDGDRUWDODPDGH÷HUOHULQ\DNÕQOÕ÷ÕJ|]|QQHDOÕQGÕ ÷ÕQGD|]HOOLNOHULEHQ]HUGLU(3&GL\DJUDPODUÕOLWHUDWUGHLúDNÕúÕVHPEROOHULQLQ(olay, fonksiyon, süreç arayüzü, mantÕNVDOLúOHoOHUYHED÷ODQWÕODUÕQVD\ÕVÕLOHLOJLOL|QHULOHQ SUHQVLSOHUHX\PDNWDGÕU[24]. Tüm diyagramlar içinde sadece 3 diyagram önerilen limitOHULDúPDNWDGÕU[25]. Çoklu EDúODQJÕoYHELWLúROD\ODUÕIRUPHOPRGHOOHULoLQ|QHULOPHVH de [24]83520¶XQDPDFÕVRQNXOODQÕFÕODUODLOHWLúLPLYHDQOD\ÕúÕGHVWHNOHPHNROGX ÷XQGDQGROD\ÕEXQODUÕQNXOODQÕOPDVÕLIDGH\HWHQH÷LQLDUWÕUPDNLoLQNXOODQÕOPÕúWÕU[2]. Tablo 1. HùLUNHWYHH0DUNDprojeleri için iúsüreç modeli metrikleri Metrik En derin seviye # FT GL\DJUDPODUÕ (3&IRQNVL\RQODUÕ # FA GL\DJUDPODUÕ # HúVL] Lú DNÕúÕ VHP bolleri (3& EDúÕQD RUWDODPD ED÷ODQWÕ eùLUNHW 3 3 110 82 183 4 eMarka 3 3 40 36 79 4,7 Metrik # EPC diyagramODUÕ # ER diyagramODUÕ # (3&EDúÕQDIRQNVL\RQ # (3&EDúÕQD)$ (3&EDúÕQDRUWDODPDLú DNÕúÕVHPEROOHUL (3&EDúÕQDRUWDODPDLú DNÕúÕED÷ODQWÕVÕ 250 HùLUNHW 15 2 7,3 5,5 12,2 24,7 eMarka 6 1 6,7 6 13,2 21,8 5.2 )RQNVL\RQ$QDOL]LYHøúhUQOHULQLQ2OXúWXUXOPDVÕ (3&GL\DJUDPODUÕQGDNLKHUELUXoIRQNVL\RQDQDOL]HGLOHUHNRWRPDV\RQDJLUHFHNIRQN VL\RQODU LoLQ GHWD\OÕ DQDOL] )$ GL\DJUDPODUÕ LOH \DSÕOPÕúWÕU %LU )$ GL\DJUDP |UQH÷L ùHNLO 1¶GHYHULOPLúWLUøOJLOLIRQNVL\RQXQRWRPDV\RQXVÕUDVÕQGDVLVWHPLQQDVÕOoDOÕúDFD ÷ÕQDLOLúNLQDQDOL]DúD÷ÕGDNLVHPEROYHED÷ODQWÕODULOH\DSÕOPÕúWÕU Kurumsal Eleman – Fonksiyon: %XED÷ODQWÕIRQNVL\RQODLOJLOLVRUXPOXOXNODUÕWDQÕP ODU%D÷ODQWÕWLSLúXQODURODELOLU³\UWURQD\ODUGHVWHNOHUNDWNÕVD÷ODUELWWL÷LQGH KDEHUYHULOPHOLGLU´%LUGHQID]ODHOHPDQED÷ODQDELOLUùHNLO 1¶GHSR]LV\RQYHGÕúNLúL ED÷ODQPÕúED÷ODQWÕODUQXPDUDLOHLúDUHWOHQPLúWLU1XPDUDOÕED÷ODQWÕODULúOHPLQED÷OÕ RODQKHUKDQJLELULWDUDIÕQGDQQXPDUDVÕ]ODULVHLNLVLELUGHQJHUoHNOHúWLULOPHVLJHUHN WL÷LQLLIDGHHWPHNWHGLU Fonksiyon – 9DUOÕN – 8\JXODPD%XED÷ODQWÕODUIRQNVL\RQXQLúOHWLOPHVLVÕUDVÕQGD JHUHNOLYDUOÕNODUEXYDUOÕNODUÕQQDVÕONXOODQÕODFD÷ÕQÕEHOLUOH\HQLúOHPOHUYHEXYDUOÕN ODUÕQEXOXQGX÷XX\JXODPDODUÕWDQÕPODU)RQNVL\RQYHYDUOÕNDUDVÕQGDNLED÷ODQWÕODU &58'/LúOHPOHULQHEHQ]HUúHNLOGHúXQODURODUDNWDQÕPODQDELOLU³NXOODQÕUJ|UQW OHU\DUDWÕUGH÷LúWLULURNXUVLOHUOLVWHOHU´ Uygulama – .ÕVÕW)RQNVL\RQXQLúOHWLOPHVLVÕUDVÕQGDLOJLOLX\JXODPDGDJ|]|QQH DOÕQPDVÕJHUHNHQNÕVÕWODUFPOH\DSÕVÕQGDNÕVÕWVHPERO\OHWDQÕPODQÕU.ÕVÕWODUGH÷HU GH÷LúLNOLNOHULYHULNÕVÕWODUÕ]DPDQNÕVÕWODUÕGXUXPGH÷LúLNOLNOHULQLLoHUHELOLU )$GL\DJUDPODUÕQ]HULQGHWDQÕPODQDQYDUOÕNODU(5GL\DJUDP]HULQH\HUOHúWLULOLU 9DUOÕNODU DUDVÕQGDNL JHQHO ELUOHúWLUPH YH JHQHOOHPH LOLúNLOHUL J|VWHULOLU %X DúDPDGD DQDOL]LQNXOODQÕFÕVHYL\HVLQGH \DSÕOGÕ÷ÕQÕGúQHUHN YDUOÕNODUNDYUDPVDOVHYL\HGHWD QÕPODQPÕúWÕU%X(5GL\DJUDPELU\D]ÕOÕPYHULWDEDQÕPRGHOLROXúWXUPDPDNODELUOLNWH \D]ÕOÕPDúDPDVÕQGDEXoDOÕúPDODUDEDúODPDNLoLQWHPHORODUDNDOÕQDFDNWÕU%XúHNLOGH GHLúDODQÕLOHWHNQRORMLNDODQODUDUDVÕQGDED÷ODQWÕNXUXOPDNWDGÕU ùHNLO 1. “ùLUNHW.XUXOXú%LOJLOHULQL*LU” sürecinde bir fonksiyon için örnek FA diyagram )$GL\DJUDPNXOODQÕODUDNoHúLWJHUHNVLQLPFPOHVLROXúWXUXOPDNWDGÕUùHNLO 1’de veriOHQ|UQHNGL\DJUDP]HULQGHFPOHOHUDúD÷ÕGDWDQÕPODQPÕúWÕUøWDOLNOHJ|VWHULOHQNÕ VÕPODUGL\DJUDPGDQDOÕQDQELOJLOHUOHWDPDPODQPÕúWÕU 251 ņ Tip 1: ùLUNHWKLVVHGDUELOJLOHULQLJLrPHLúOHPLQLùLUNHW7HVFLO%DúYXUX6DKLEL ya da ùLUNHW6RUXPOXVX yürütecektir. ņ 7LS%XLúOHPVÕUDVÕQGDH7X]HOùLUNHW.XUPD%DúYXUXmodülünde úLUNHWKLVVHGDU bilgileri ND\GÕROXúWXUXODFDN ve GH÷LúWLULOHFHN, úLUNHWVHUPD\HELOJLOHUL ND\GÕokunacak, e-Nüfus Web Servis'ten kimlik no ND\GÕNXOODQÕODUDN JHUoHNNLúLNLPOLNELOJLOHUL ND\GÕJ|UQWOHQHFHNeTuzel'den eTuzel no ND\GÕNXOODQÕODUDN W]HONLúLNLPOLNELO gileri ND\GÕgörüntülenecektir. ņ Tip 3: ùLUNHWKLVVHGDUELOJLOHULQLJLUPHLúOHPLVÕUDVÕQGD"ayni sermaye" girilmesi duUXPXQGDPHQNXOJD\ULPHQNXOYHDUDoELOJLOHULQLQJLULOGL÷LNRQWUROHGLOHFHNWLU. ņ Tip 3: ùLUNHWKLVVHGDUELOJLOHULQLJLUPHLúOHPLVÕUDVÕQGDgirilen sermaye ile pay adedi ELOJLOHULQLQX\JXQOX÷XNRQWUROHGLOHFHNWLU. ņ Tip 3: ùLUNHWKLVVHGar bilgilerini girPHLúOHPLVÕUDVÕQGDúLUNHWKDONDDoÕNúLUNHWVHHQ D]RUWDN|]HOúLUNHWVHHQD]HQoRNRUWDNNRPDQGLWúLUNHWVHHQD]HQID]OD RUWDNWLFDULQYDQLoLQVDGHFHELURUWDNWDQÕPODQGÕ÷ÕNRQWUROHGLOHFHNWLU. hoFPOHWLSLoRNVD\ÕGDGHVHQLoHUHELOLU7PDOWHUQDWLIOHUEXUDGDLoHULOPHPLúWLUDQFDN \XNDUÕGDNLOHU \HWHUOL |UQHN ROXúWXUPDNWDGÕU *HUHNVLQLP FPOHOHUL ROXúWXUXOGXNWDQ VRQUDLQFHOHQPLúYHED]ÕJHUHNVLQLPOHUHOLOH\D]ÕODUDNHNOHQPLúWLU%XJHUHNVLQLPOHU sistemin genel özelliklerine, kuruma ve web servislere özgüdür. Toplamda Tablo 2’de J|VWHULOGL÷LúHNLOGHRWRPDWLNROXúWXUXODQJHUHNVLQLPFPOHVLWHNQLNúDUWQDPHGHNL PDGGHOHULQ¶ÕQÕROXúWXUPXúWXU Tablo 2. eùLUNHWYHH0DUNDLoLQgereksinim metrikleri Metrik 2WRPDWLNROXúWXUXODQJHUHNVLQLPVD\ÕVÕ 2OXúWXUXODQWLSJHUHNVLQLPVD\ÕVÕ (OOHHNOHQHQJHUHNVLQLPVD\ÕVÕ Toplam gereksinimler 2OXúWXUXODQJHUHNVLQLPOHULRUDQÕ <D]ÕOÕPPRGOVD\ÕVÕ 0RGOEDúÕQDJHUHNVLQLPVD\ÕVÕ (3&EDúÕQDJHUHNVLQLPVD\ÕVÕ eùLUNHW 363 176 35 398 91% 6 66 26,5 eMarka 177 98 19 196 90% 5 39 32,7 &260,&\|QWHPL\D]ÕOÕPE\NO÷QWRSODPYHULKDUHNHWL9+VD\ÕVÕRODUDNWDQÕP ODU9+VD\ÕODUÕWRSODQDUDNIRQNVL\RQQRNWD)1FLQVLQGHQE\NONKHVDSODQÕU. VH WLSOHULúXQODUGÕU*LULú(2NXPD5<D]PD:dÕNÕú;[9]. Veri hareketleri ya]ÕOÕPJHUHNVLQLPOHULQGHQKHVDSODQÕU$QFDN83520¶GDEXHUNHQVDIKDGD\D]ÕOÕPJH UHNVLQLPOHULEXOXQPDGÕ÷ÕQGDQ)$GL\DJUDPODUÕQGDLIDGHHGLOHQNXOODQÕFÕJHUHNVLQLP OHULHUNHQELUE\NONNHVWLULPL\DSPDNLoLQNXOODQÕODELOLU%XQXQLoLQYDUOÕNODUÕQ]H ULQGHWDQÕPODQDQLúOHPOHULoLQDúD÷ÕGDNLoHYULPELOJLVLQHJ|UH9+WLSOHULEHOLUOHQLU <DUDWÕU, Siler: 1 *LULú+ 1 Yazma Görüntüler, Listeler: 1 *LULú, 1 Okuma, 1 dÕNÕú 'H÷LúWLULU: 1 *LULú, 1 Okuma, 1 Yazma, 1 dÕNÕú .XOODQÕU, Okur: 1 Okuma 252 dHYULPVRQXFXHOGHHGLOHQ9+VD\ÕODUÕEDúNDELUoRNNXUDOX\JXODQDUDNVRQKDOLQHJH WLULOLU%XNXUDOODUÕQGHWD\ODUÕLOJLOLoDOÕúPDGDEXOXQDELOLU [26]. Projeler için FN cinsinGHQE\NONELOJLOHULYH9+WLSOHULQHJ|UHGD÷ÕOÕPÕTablo 3¶WHYHULOPLúWLU%XE\N ON ELOJLOHULQH J|UH ,6%6* YH JHoPLú NXUXPVDO YHULOHU NXOODQÕODUDN LúJF NHVWLULPL \DSÕOPÕúWÕU[27].HVWLULPOHULNLVLVWHPLoLQGHLKDOH\|QHWLPLLoLQNXOODQÕOPÕúWÕU Tablo 3. 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