I have to clean the house.

Lesson 15 : I have to clean the house.
Today’s GOAL
To be able to talk about something you have to do.
(しなければいけない事について話す事が出来るようになる。)
Today’s Phrase
I have to clean my house today.
(今日は家を片付けなければいけません。)
Do you have to do it today?
(今日それをやらなければいけないのですか?)
New Words / Expressions
Directions : Listen and repeat after your instructor.
先生の後に続いて読んでみましょう。
(〔相手の提案 / 意見に反対して〕そうは思いません。)
Why not?(〔否定的な返答に対して)どうして?〕
expect(予期する)
be good with ~(~の扱いが上手)
vacuum cleaner(掃除機)
afterwards (その後)
I don’t think so.
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I don’t think so.
Why not?
I’m expecting some guests.
I’m good with a vacuum cleaner.
I’m good with a vacuum cleaner.
Let’s go out afterwards.
Page 1
Short Conversation
Directions : Read the following conversation with your instructor.
先生と一緒にストーリーを読んでみましょう。
Aidan is trying to go out with Emily but Emily seems busy today.
エイダンがエミリーと出かけようと誘っていますがエミリーは忙しそうです。
Aidan : Can we go out tonight?
(今夜出かけられる?)
Emily
: I don’t think so.
(そうは思わないわ。)
Aidan : Why not?
(どうして?)
Emily
: Because I have to clean my house today.
(今日は家を片付けなくちゃならないの。)
Aidan : Do you have to do it today?
(それ今日やらなきゃダメなの?)
Emily
: Yeah. I’m expecting some guests this weekend.
(えぇ。週末にお客さんがある予定なの。)
Aidan : I see. I can help you. I’m pretty good with a vacuum cleaner.
(なるほどね。手伝うよ。僕、結構掃除機の扱い上手なんだよ。)
Emily
: Hahaha, really?
(ははは、本当なの?)
Aidan : Yes, really. Let’s go out afterwards.
(うん、本当だよ。その後で出かけよう。)
Emily
: Sure, thank you Aidan.
(いいわよ。ありがとうエイダン。)
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Page 2
Question
Direction : Answer the questions about the story.
ストーリーに関しての質問に答えてみましょう。
1. Why can’t Emily go out today?
2. Who is coming to Emily’s house on the weekend?
3. Is Aidan good with a vacuum cleaner?
Exercise
Direction : Look at the following pictures and talk about them.
次の写真を見てそれらについて話してみましょう。
Example
【例】
Teacher : Why can’t he go out with his friends?
You : Because he has to do his homework.
(do homework / 宿題をする)
Teacher : Why can’t she go eat lunch?
You : _______________________________ .
(be in a meeting / ミーティングに出る)
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Page 3
Teacher : Why can’t he buy a new car for her?
You : _________________________ .
(save money / お金を貯める)
Teacher : Why can’t he go to the party with his friends?
You : ____________________________ .
(paint the wall / 壁を塗り替える)
Teacher : Why can’t the father watch TV with his family?
You : _________________________.
(work / 仕事をする)
Teacher : Does he have to do it now?
You : ___________________ .
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Page 4
Teacher : Why can’t she clean the house with him today?
You : _____________________________ .
(go shopping with her friends / 友達と買い物に行く)
Teacher : Does she have to do it today?
You : __________________________ .
Free Conversation
Direction : Let’s use the phrases and the words you’ve learned during the lesson and talk about it freely!
レッスン中に習ったフレーズや単語を使って自由に話してみましょう!
1. Can you go to France today? Why or why not?
2. *What do you have to do this week?
(*=今週何をしなければいけないのですか?)
3. Do your friends have to study or work every day?
(お助けフレーズ)
WORD BANK
I have to …
(…しなければならない)
(働く)/ clean (片付ける)/ study(勉強する)/ go home(家に帰る)/ sleep(寝る)
be in a meeting(ミーティングに出る)/ cook(料理をする)/ run(走る)/ exercise(エクササイズをする)
see my friends(友達に会う)/ eat dinner(夕食を食べる)/ watch TV(テレビを見る)/ swim(泳ぐ)
go shopping(買い物行く)/ feed the cat(猫に餌をやる)/ help (手伝う)/ repair the car(車をなおす)
work
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Page 5