Lesson 15 : I have to clean the house. Today’s GOAL To be able to talk about something you have to do. (しなければいけない事について話す事が出来るようになる。) Today’s Phrase I have to clean my house today. (今日は家を片付けなければいけません。) Do you have to do it today? (今日それをやらなければいけないのですか?) New Words / Expressions Directions : Listen and repeat after your instructor. 先生の後に続いて読んでみましょう。 (〔相手の提案 / 意見に反対して〕そうは思いません。) Why not?(〔否定的な返答に対して)どうして?〕 expect(予期する) be good with ~(~の扱いが上手) vacuum cleaner(掃除機) afterwards (その後) I don’t think so. Copyright © since 2014 Native Camp All Rights Reserved. I don’t think so. Why not? I’m expecting some guests. I’m good with a vacuum cleaner. I’m good with a vacuum cleaner. Let’s go out afterwards. Page 1 Short Conversation Directions : Read the following conversation with your instructor. 先生と一緒にストーリーを読んでみましょう。 Aidan is trying to go out with Emily but Emily seems busy today. エイダンがエミリーと出かけようと誘っていますがエミリーは忙しそうです。 Aidan : Can we go out tonight? (今夜出かけられる?) Emily : I don’t think so. (そうは思わないわ。) Aidan : Why not? (どうして?) Emily : Because I have to clean my house today. (今日は家を片付けなくちゃならないの。) Aidan : Do you have to do it today? (それ今日やらなきゃダメなの?) Emily : Yeah. I’m expecting some guests this weekend. (えぇ。週末にお客さんがある予定なの。) Aidan : I see. I can help you. I’m pretty good with a vacuum cleaner. (なるほどね。手伝うよ。僕、結構掃除機の扱い上手なんだよ。) Emily : Hahaha, really? (ははは、本当なの?) Aidan : Yes, really. Let’s go out afterwards. (うん、本当だよ。その後で出かけよう。) Emily : Sure, thank you Aidan. (いいわよ。ありがとうエイダン。) Copyright © since 2014 Native Camp All Rights Reserved. Page 2 Question Direction : Answer the questions about the story. ストーリーに関しての質問に答えてみましょう。 1. Why can’t Emily go out today? 2. Who is coming to Emily’s house on the weekend? 3. Is Aidan good with a vacuum cleaner? Exercise Direction : Look at the following pictures and talk about them. 次の写真を見てそれらについて話してみましょう。 Example 【例】 Teacher : Why can’t he go out with his friends? You : Because he has to do his homework. (do homework / 宿題をする) Teacher : Why can’t she go eat lunch? You : _______________________________ . (be in a meeting / ミーティングに出る) Copyright © since 2014 Native Camp All Rights Reserved. Page 3 Teacher : Why can’t he buy a new car for her? You : _________________________ . (save money / お金を貯める) Teacher : Why can’t he go to the party with his friends? You : ____________________________ . (paint the wall / 壁を塗り替える) Teacher : Why can’t the father watch TV with his family? You : _________________________. (work / 仕事をする) Teacher : Does he have to do it now? You : ___________________ . Copyright © since 2014 Native Camp All Rights Reserved. Page 4 Teacher : Why can’t she clean the house with him today? You : _____________________________ . (go shopping with her friends / 友達と買い物に行く) Teacher : Does she have to do it today? You : __________________________ . Free Conversation Direction : Let’s use the phrases and the words you’ve learned during the lesson and talk about it freely! レッスン中に習ったフレーズや単語を使って自由に話してみましょう! 1. Can you go to France today? Why or why not? 2. *What do you have to do this week? (*=今週何をしなければいけないのですか?) 3. Do your friends have to study or work every day? (お助けフレーズ) WORD BANK I have to … (…しなければならない) (働く)/ clean (片付ける)/ study(勉強する)/ go home(家に帰る)/ sleep(寝る) be in a meeting(ミーティングに出る)/ cook(料理をする)/ run(走る)/ exercise(エクササイズをする) see my friends(友達に会う)/ eat dinner(夕食を食べる)/ watch TV(テレビを見る)/ swim(泳ぐ) go shopping(買い物行く)/ feed the cat(猫に餌をやる)/ help (手伝う)/ repair the car(車をなおす) work Copyright © since 2014 Native Camp All Rights Reserved. Page 5
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