Lesson 4: Determining the Domain and Range of a Function Part A: Introduction Recall: Given any relation (regardless of how it’s expressed – table of values, using words, listing the elements, mapping diagram, graph, or equation) you should be able to determine the domain (all values of independent (x) variable) and range (all values of dependent (y) variable) of this relation. Part B: Examples Example : Determine the domain and range from the following graphs. a) b) y c) y 2 x -2 y 1 x -3 2 -3 D= _____________ D= _____________ D= _____________ R =_____________ R =_____________ R =_____________ Note: a,b,c, above are each a SKETCH of a function. d) y e) f) y y x x x D= _____________ D= _____________ D= _____________ R =_____________ R =_____________ R =_____________ Note: d,e,f above are each a GRAPH of a function. x Example : Determine the domain and range from the function equation. 1 b) f (x ) (x 1) 5 2 a) g (x ) 2x 4 D= _____________ D= _____________ R =_____________ R =_____________ d) g (x ) x 2 y 2 9 c) f (x ) x 2 D= _____________ D= _____________ R =_____________ R =_____________ Example : David’s family went on a 6-hour car trip. They travelled at an average speed of 90km/h. a) Write a function to describe the distance travelled. b) State the domain and range of the function. D= _____________ R =_____________
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