Mathematician's+Name:+____________________________+++++++++++++++++++++++ Algebra+II+ + + + + + + + September______++2013+ Writing+Equations+ + Translate the words into an algebraic expression. 1. 4 times x 4x 2. The sum of x and 6 x +6 3. The product of 9 and y 4. w less than 8 5. 5 more than x 9y 8-w x+5 6. The difference of 6 and x 6-x 7. 9 times the product of x and 4 9 * (4x) 8. The product of 5 and y divided by 3 5y 3 9. The quotient of 300 and the quantity of x times 2 10. x less than 32 32 - x 11. The quotient of 35 and the quantity of x minus 7 300 2x 35 (x-7) 12. The product of 7 and x minus the quantity of 4 less than y 7x - (y - 4) 13. Adult ticket prices are $3 more than child ticket prices. Determine the adult ticket price, given the child ticket price. Adult Price = $3 + Child Price Child Ticket Price Adult Ticket Price $5 $3 + $5 = $8 $7 $3 + $7 = $10 $10 $3 + $10 = $13 $12 $3 + $12 = $15 14. Write an expression that represents the adult price, if the child price is “x Adult Price = $3 + Child Price Child price = x Adult Price = $3 + x Mathematician's+Name:+____________________________+++++++++++++++++++++++ Algebra+II+ + + + + + + + September______++2013+ Writing+Equations+ + 15. For NJASK testing, 25 students are placed in each classroom. Determine the number of classrooms needed, 25 students per classroom given the number of students testing. Number of Students Testing Number of Classroom Needed 250 250/25 = 10 325 325/25 = 13 400 400/25 = 16 520 520/25 = 20.8 16. Write an expression that represents the number of classrooms needed, if the number of students testing is “x” 25 students per classroom Given students = x x students /25 students = number of classrooms 25 students / classroom 17. Each person running in the race paid $20. Determine the amount of money collected, given the amount of people running in the race. $20 per person Number of People Running Amount of Money Collected 150 150 * $20 = $300 230 230 * $20 = $460 410 410 * $20 = $820 520 520 * $20 = $1040 18. Write an expression that represents the amount of money collected, given the number of people running in the race. $20 per person Given Number of persons $20 / person Money = Number of persons * ($20/person) Mathematician's+Name:+____________________________+++++++++++++++++++++++ Algebra+II+ + + + + + + + September______++2013+ Writing+Equations+ + Write an expression for the following situations. 19. Bob weighs 7 more pounds than Jack. Jack weighs x pounds. Bob’s weight: Bob's weight = Jack's weight + 7 lb = x + 7 lb 20. Tiffany has 6 dollars less than Jessica. Jessica has x dollars. Tiffany’s money: Tiffany's money = Jessica's money - $6 = x - $6 21. Samantha has 12 more stickers than Mike. Mike has S stickers. Samantha’s sticker amount: Samantha's stickers = Mike's stickers + 12 stickers = S + 12stickers 22. Mark’s quiz grade is one more than twice Ted’s quiz grade. Ted’s quiz grade is x. Mark’s quiz grade: Mark's grade = 1 + 2 * Ted's grade = 1 + 2x 23. Laura paid x dollars for her prom dress. Beth paid four dollars less than Laura. Beth’s prom gown price: Laura's prom dress = x Beth's dress = Laura's dress - $4 = x - 24. The beans grew K inches. The tomatoes grew 3 inches more than triple the height of the beans. Tomato height: Bean = K in. Tomatoes = 3 in. + 3 * Beans = 3 in. 25. Child ticket prices are $3 less than adult ticket prices. Determine the child ticket price, given the adult ticket price. Adult Ticket Price Child Ticket Price $10 $10 - $3 = $7 $15 $15 - $3 = $12 $20 $20 - $3 = $17 $25 $25 - $3 = $22 26. Write an expression that represents the child price, if the adult price is “x” Child price = x - $3 Mathematician's+Name:+____________________________+++++++++++++++++++++++ Algebra+II+ + + + + + + + September______++2013+ Writing+Equations+ + 27. For bussing, 40 students are assigned to each bus. Determine the number of busses needed, given the number of students riding. Number of Students Riding 240 Number of Busses Needed 240/40 = 6 320 320/40 = 8 400 400/40 = 10 500 500/40 = 12.5 28. Write an expression that represents the number of busses needed, if the number of students riding is “x” Busses = x/40 29. The farm always has four times the number of chicks as hens. Determine the number of chicks, given the Chicks = 4*Hens number of hens. Number of hens Number of chicks 20 4 * 20 = 80 40 4 * 40 = 160 50 4 * 50 = 200 60 4 * 60 = 240 30. Write an expression that represents the number of chicks, given the number of hens. Chicks = 4*Hens Mathematician's+Name:+____________________________+++++++++++++++++++++++ Algebra+II+ + + + + + + + September______++2013+ Writing+Equations+ + Write an expression for the following situations. 31. Bob weighs 17 pounds less than Jack. Jack weighs x pounds. Bob’s weight: Bob's weight = Jack's weight - 17 lb Jack's weight = x Bob's weight = x - 17 lb. 32. Tiffany has 50 dollars more than Jessica. Jessica has x dollars. Tiffany’s money: Tiffany's money = Jessica + $50 Jessica = x Tiffany's money = x + $50 33. Samantha has 12 times as many stickers than Mike. Mike has S stickers. Samantha’s sticker amount: Samantha = 12 * Mike Mike = S Samantha = 34. Mark’s quiz grade is six more than double Ted’s quiz grade. Ted’s quiz grade is x. Mark’s quiz grade: Mark's grade = 6 + 2 * Ted's grade Ted's grade = x Mark's grade = 6 + 2x 35. David ran the 5k in x minutes. Harry ran the same race in half the time that David ran the race. Harry’s time: David's time = x Harry's time = (1/2) * David's time = (1/2)x = x/ 36. The beans grew K inches. The tomatoes grew triple the height of the beans less 2 inches. Tomato height: Beans = K Tomatoes = 3 * (Beans - 2) = 3 * (K - Reasoning with Equations Short Constructed Response 26. A+rectangle+is+6+inches+longer+than+it+is+wide.+Write+and+simplify+an+expression+for+the+perimeter++ of+the+rectangle+in+terms+of+the+width+w.+ w + Perimeter = w + w + (6+w) + (6+w) + 6+w =w+w+6+w+6+w = 4 w + 12 Mathematician's+Name:+____________________________+++++++++++++++++++++++ Algebra+II+ + + + + + + + September______++2013+ Writing+Equations+ + 27. You+and+a+friend+worked+in+the+school+store+last+week.+You+worked+4+hours+less+than+your+friend.+++++ + Let+h+be+the+number+of+hours+your+friend+worked.+Write+an+expression+in+simplest+form+that++ + represents+the+total+number+of+hours+you+both+worked.+ Given: "You worked 4 hours less than your friend" means : You = Friend - 4 hours + h = Friend Unknown: Expression in simplest form of "Total" number of hours You and Friend worked + + Total = You + Friend Total = (Friend - 4 hours) + Friend Total = h - 4 + h You = Friend - 4 Hours Friend = h Total = 2h - 4 + 28. A+trail+mix+contains+peanuts,+raisins,+and+M&Ms.+In+the+mix,+the+amount+of+peanuts+is+three++ times+the+amount+of+M&Ms;+and+the+amount+of+raisins+is+two+times+the+amount+of+M&Ms.+Let+m++ represent+the+amount+of+M&Ms.+Write+and+simplify+an+expression+for+the+total+number+of+pieces++ of+food+in+the+trail+mix.+ Given: + peanuts = 3*m&ms Unknown: Total number of pieces Total = peanuts + raisins + m&ms raisins = 2*m&ms = 3*m&ms + 2*m&ms + m&ms m = m&ms = 3m + 2m + m + = 6m 29. Shelly+lives+500+miles+away.++Paul+drove+65+mph+for+4+hours.++How+many+more+miles+will+it+take++ + for+him+to+arrive+at+Shelly’s+house?+ Given: + Shelly = 500 miles Unknown: How many more Where is Paul? Paul drives 65 mph for 4 miles? means "difference" 4 hour * 6 miles/hour = 24 miles between where Paul is and How many more = Shelly - Where Paul is where Shelly is. = 500 - 260 miles = 240 miles
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