Management of Radioactive Waste Resulted from Military Activity of

State Corporation “Ukrainian State Association
“Radon”
Management of
Radioactive Waste
Resulted from Military
Activity of USSR in Ukraine
Volodymyr Perevoznyk
IAEA CEG Plenary Meeting
19-21 November 2014
Rome, Italy
Radioactive waste storages, left over
from the Soviet Army
• During the period between 1960 and 1990 Armed
Forces of the former USSR disposed radioactive
wastes at some objects.
• After 1991 these object were transferred to Armed
forces of Ukraine.
• Ukraine did not receive any information on nature
and properties of these wastes. Therefore these
wastes are hardly known.
• Currently storages are controlled by these objects
owners. They should ensure their physical
protection.
ЧЕРНІГІВ
СУМИ
КИЇВ
ЛУЦЬК
ЖИТОМИР
ЛЬВІВ
ХАРКІВ
VAKULENCHUK
РІВНЕ
ПОЛТАВА
ЛУГАНСЬК
ЧЕРКАСИ
ТЕРНОПІЛЬ
ВІННИЦЯ
ДНІПРОПЕТРОВСЬК
ХМЕЛЬНИЦЬКИЙ
КІРОВОГРАД
ІВАНО-ФРАНКІВСЬК
ДОНЕЦЬК
TSYBULEVE
DELATYN
ЗАПОРІЖЖЯ
DONETSK
УЖГОРОД
ЧЕРНІВЦІ
МИКОЛАЇВ
ОДЕСА
BAHEROVE
ХЕРСОН
СІМФЕРОПОЛЬ
СЕВАСТОПОЛЬ
FEODOSIA
Total amount of storages
•
•
•
•
•
•
«Vakulenchuk» - Zhytomyr Oblast.
«Tsybuleve» – Kirovograd Oblast.
«Feodosia-13» - Autonomous Republic of Crimea
«Delatyn» – Ivano-Frankovsk Oblast.
«Baherove» - Autonomous Republic of Crimea.
Storage of Donetsk State Chemical Products
Plant.
At territories under control – 3
At uncontrolled territories - 3
«Vakulenchuk» - Zhytomyr Oblast
• Type of storage facility – concrete caisson.
Diameter 1m. Depth 6m.
• State of storage fullness – 50%, but fully
concrete-enveloped.
• Wastes structure – spent sources of
neutron radiation, gamma, beta and alpha
radiation sources.
«Tsybuleve» – Kirovograd Oblast
• Type of storage facility – tree cylinder
tanks made of “ship steel” (thickness – 4-6
mm), framed by reinforced concrete rings.
Diameter of each 1.2m. Depth 5.5m.
• State of storage fullness – 30, 50 and
10%,according to the order of placement.
• Wastes structure – 60Co, 239Pu, 90Sr ,
137Cs sources etc.
«Delatyn» – Ivano-Frankovsk Oblast
• Type of storage facility – two isolated
concrete sections 100х100х270 sm each.
Deepened into ground for 2 meters.
Closed by concrete covers.
• State of storage fullness – fully completed.
• Wastes structure – 60Co, 239Pu, 90Sr ,
137Cs sources etc.
Bringing into environmentally state of
RW storages
• Carrying out of radiation safety audit of
these objects.
• Assessment of objects environmental
impact.
• Development of design project
documentation.
• Radioactive waste retrieval at the State
Corporation Radon special combines.
• Decontamination of territories.
Methods of RW extraction, eventual funding
for work implementation
• Individual projects (extraction technologies) and individual
containers (packages) are required for each storage.
• «Implementing Agreement between the Cabinet of
Ministers of Ukraine and the NATO Support Organization
(NSPO) for the Disposal of Radioactive Sources of Military
Programs Origin fro the Soviet Period in Ukraine» has
been signed.
THANK YOU FOR YOUR
ATTENTION !