North Shore-Long Island Jewish Health System HOUSE STAFF MANUAL 2009 Forest Hills Hospital Glen Cove Hospital Long Island Jewish Medical Center North Shore University Hospital Schneider Children’s Hospital Southside Hospital Zucker Hillside Hospital TABLE OF CONTENTS Mission Statement Health System Profile Facility Profiles General Rules PAGE Absence from the Center Assignment to Clinical Services Conduct Emergency Call Evaluation Reports Health Examinations Group Insurance Benefits Housing Malpractice Insurance Meals Health Science Library Control Drug (Narcotic) Registration On-Call Rooms Paging and Telephones Parking Paychecks Sick Time Smoking Uniforms and Laundry Vacations Valuables Resident Policies Eligibility and Selection Evaluations Licensure Policy for Graduate Staff Officers House Staff Progression Policy House Staff Work Hours 5 7 8 17 17 17 17 18 19 20 20 21 22 23 24 26 27 28 29 30 30 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 36 38 39 3 4 House Staff Moonlighting Policy 41 Resident Supervision 42 Remedial Action for House Staff Members 44 Counseling Services 44 Graduate Medical Education Diploma Policy 45 Closure/Reduction/Disaster Policy 46 Due Process Policy 48 House Staff Impairment Policy 52 Non-Discrimination and Non-Harassment 54 House Staff On-Call Meal Allowance 57 Leave Policy 57 Initial Appointment to the House Staff 58 Record Retention 58 Housing Policy 59 Housing Stipend 63 PGY Level Policy 64 Visa Policy 64 Basic Life Support Training Policy 69 USMLE Policy 70 Electronic Communications System Policy 70 Disability Policy 70 Office of Academic Affairs 72 Employee Health Services 72 Infectious Exposure Guidelines 73 Blood and Body Fluid Exposures 76 Emergency Department 79 Pharmacy 79 Medical Records 86 Resident Forum 92 Fire Procedures and Duties 93 Patient’s Bill of Rights 96 Telephone Directory 103 NORTH SHORE-LONG ISLAND JEWISH HEALTH SYSTEM Graduate Medical Education Mission Statement The North Shore-Long Island Jewish (LIJ) Health System is an integrated healthcare delivery system serving the people of Long Island and the New York metropolitan area. The health system is organized with a serious commitment to the highest quality of patient care, medical education and biomedical research. The North Shore-LIJ Health System participates actively in the training of medical students and practicing physicians, as well as residents. The health system is specifically committed to graduate medical education. The health system has provided extensive graduate medical education to residents and fellows in the setting of extensive breadth of clinical experience and rigorous academic training. The health system is grounded in a philosophy that a commitment to excellence in medical education is closely linked to the delivery of quality medical care. The attending and support staff participates actively in the educational activities of the health system and all members of the staff are expected to embrace this philosophy. 5 The health system recognizes the critical nature of the transitional period represented by residency training and the difficulties and pressures the house officers face during these years. The health system is committed to providing the resources, including educational, financial, professional, human, space and equipment necessary to support and enhance the graduate medical education programs and to prepare our trainees as future healthcare professionals. The health system is organized to conduct graduate medical education programs in a scholarly environment with a commitment to excellence in both patient care, as well as medical education. The North Shore-LIJ Health System is committed to being in substantial compliance with the Accreditation Council of Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) institutional requirements and insures that all of its training programs are likewise in substantial compliance with their individual Resident Review Committee (RRC) program requirements and the common requirements of the ACGME. The North Shore-LIJ Health System is further committed to maintaining equally high standards for all other training programs conducted within the health system. 6 HEALTH SYSTEM PROFILE North Shore-Long Island Jewish Health System The nation's third largest, non-profit, secular healthcare system, the North Shore-LIJ Health System cares for people of all ages throughout Long Island, Queens and Staten Island—a service area encompassing more than five million people. The health system includes 15 hospitals, four long-term care facilities, a medical research institute, four trauma centers, five home health agencies and dozens of outpatient centers. North Shore-LIJ facilities house more than 6,000 beds and are staffed by over 8,000 physicians, 10,500 nurses and a total workforce of about 37,500—the largest employer on Long Island and the ninth largest in New York City. The combined graduate medical education program at the two tertiary hospitals is one of the largest in New York State. A medical staff of more than 600 full-time physicians and dentists supervise care in all major specialties and participate in the health system's extensive teaching and research programs. House staff totals at the two tertiaries is over 850 residents and fellows in more than 85 programs approved by the ACGME, Commission on Dental Accreditation (CODA), the American Osteopathic Association (AOA) and the Council on Podiatric Medical Education (COPME) and five independent fellowships. 7 FACILITY PROFILES Forest Hills Hospital (FHH) is a 222-bed (312 licensed) community hospital that provides inpatient medical and surgical care, intensive care, and OB/GYN services. Located in an ethnically diverse residential neighborhood in northern Queens, our mission is to provide the highest quality of care with sensitivity and respect for the cultural needs of our patients and their families. The hospital is designated as a Level II Perinatal service. The Emergency Department is a 911 receiving site and a certified heart station, as well as a New York State designated stroke center. We are also an approved Community Cancer Hospital by the American College of Surgeons. The Department of Medicine has a full complement of medical staff specializing in internal medicine with board certification in the following medical subspecialties: cardiology, pulmonary, rheumatology, infectious disease and critical care medicine, nephrology, endocrinology, neurology and psychiatry. The facility serves as a teaching hospital for a fully accredited medical residency training program in internal medicine. There is a blend of primary care and subspecialty experience on both inpatient and 8 ambulatory services, with an extensive community based teaching network for both primary and subspecialty education. Non-internal medicine faculty also participates in teaching and mentoring. Glen Cove Hospital formerly called Community Hospital at Glen Cove began serving the residents of Northern Nassau County in 1922. It is located on a park-like campus interconnecting buildings, including the main hospital pavilion, the Family Medicine Center, the Don Monti Oncology Center and the Pratt Auditorium From its inception excellence in patient care and service to the community have been the guiding principles that allowed Glen Cove Hospital to successfully adapt to changing patient needs and the modern medical environment. Today our hospital, a 265-bed acute care facility, is an integral part of the award-winning North Shore Long Island Jewish Health System. Glen Cove Hospital meets the comprehensive health care needs of an ethnically and socio-economically diverse population through a combination of inpatient services, primary and preventive services, community outreach, behavioral health, health education and support programs. 9 The centerpiece of educational activity is the Family Medicine Residency Program that has been enthusiastically supported by the hospital administration, attending staff and the community since its inception as one of the first programs in the region in 1973. Glen Cove Hospital operates numerous clinics and provides primary health care for many school districts, children’s homes and social service agencies in the community. In addition the hospital and Family Medicine Residency Program provide a wide range of services to nonambulatory patients in nearby nursing and extended care facilities, as well as offering support groups and community health education programs. Long Island Jewish Medical Center shares the title of clinical and academic hub of the North Shore-LIJ Health System. It is an 829-bed voluntary, nonprofit tertiary care teaching hospital serving the greater metropolitan New York area. It was the first hospital in New York state to receive Magnet designation for nursing excellence. Three divisions comprise LIJ: Long Island Jewish Hospital, Schneider Children’s Hospital and the Zucker Hillside Hospital for behavioral healthcare. Long Island Jewish Hospital is a 452 bed tertiary adult care hospital with advanced diagnostic and treatment technology and modern facilities for medical, surgical, dental and obstetrical care. It features the Sandra Atlas Bass Cardiology 10 Center, Pain and Headache Treatment Center, comprehensive pulmonology programs for asthma, emphysema and sleep disorders; The Center for New Life with private labor-delivery-recovery suites and a high-risk pregnancy program; and the Institute of Oncology, supported by the Joel Finkelstein Cancer Foundation. LIJ’s graduate medical education program is one of the largest in New York State. A medical staff of approximately 1,400 affiliated physicians and dentists teach and serve in the inpatient and ambulatory care units. LIJ is an academic campus for the Albert Einstein College of Medicine. All programs are in departments/divisions headed by full-time faculty. The full-time staff includes more than 400 physicians and dentists who supervise care in all major specialties and participate in the medical center’s extensive teaching and research programs. House staff totals over 500 residents and fellows in 45 programs accredited by the ACGME, CODA, COPME, AOA and independent programs. • Schneider Children's Hospital (SCH), located on the campus of Long Island Jewish Medical Center, is committed to comprehensive care for children ranging from infancy to young adulthood. The hospital has 154 beds arranged in separate units on five floors, each with its own nursing and social work staffs as well as playrooms. The hospital was named one of the top 20 children’s 11 hospitals in the country by Child magazine. The hospital is a full-service, acute, medical, surgical, dental and psychiatric hospital, providing treatment for neonates, infants, children and adolescents in all disciplines, from common childhood diseases to such serious illnesses as cancer and heart disease. It is a regional center for lung rescue, bone marrow transplantation, cardiac surgery, neonatology and cystic fibrosis. It has a large Outpatient Department, seeing over 120,000 children per year as well as a pediatric urgicenter and Pediatric Emergency Department. The children’s hospital has tertiary satellite centers in the communities of Commack, West Islip, Hewlett, Flushing and Brooklyn. • Zucker Hillside Hospital is a 223-bed psychiatric facility known for its pioneering work in the diagnosis, treatment and research of mental illness. The National Institute of Mental Health has established a Clinical Research Center for the Study of Schizophrenia at Zucker Hillside, one of only five such facilities nationwide. A new research study on bipolar disorders was recently launched. The hospital’s patients live in cottages and two-story buildings on a campus that offers athletic facilities and a fully accredited grade school and high school. Inpatient services include treatment for general psychiatry, schizophrenia, affective disorders, mental 12 retardation and developmental disabilities for the geriatric, child, adolescent and adult populations. Outpatient services, including treatment for chemical abuse, are available. The Zucker Hillside Hospital offers a unique center for the study of functional disabilities called the Center for Neuropsychiatric Outcomes and Rehabilitation Research. The hospital also uses the latest virtual reality software to treat various phobic disorders including the fears of flying, heights and public speaking. North Shore University Hospital (NSUH) is one of the cornerstones of the health system as well as an academic campus for the New York University School of Medicine and the Albert Einstein College of Medicine. The facility was named the nation’s top metropolitan hospital in a survey published by AARP’s Modern Maturity magazine and a Magnet hospital for nursing excellence. The hospital has 788 beds and a staff of 2,700 specialist and subspecialist physicians. It offers the most advanced care in all medical specialties, including open-heart surgery, urology, maternal-fetal medicine and advanced neurosurgery capabilities in the medical, surgical newborn and pediatric patients. The Sandra Atlas Bass Cardiology Center is a national demonstration site for the latest equipment and procedures including one of the New York area’s first 64-slice CT scans. The 13 Don Monti Cancer Center cares for thousands of cancer patients every year. Specialties include bone marrow transplants, geriatric oncology, breast cancer treatment and gynecological surgery. The hospital is a designated Level I Trauma Center and is recognized as a unique provider of services for HIV/AIDS patients. The Schwartz Ambulatory Surgery Center performs 10,000 surgical procedures annually. The hospital continues to meet the needs of underserved members of the community through a comprehensive network of 65 clinics. All programs are in departments/divisions headed by full-time faculty. The full-time staff includes more than 400 physicians and dentists who supervise care in all major specialties and participate in the medical center’s extensive teaching and research programs. House staff totals over 350 residents and fellows in programs accredited by the ACGME, CODA and independent programs. culturally and socio-economically diverse population. Over 18,500 patients are admitted each year and 2,700 babies are delivered in our maternity unit. Community based primary care services are provided through the hospitals management of the Sullolk County Health Department’s Brentwood and Central Islip Health Centers, which offer comprehensive services to the medically underserved in our community. The Family Medicine Residency Program has been an integral part of the hospital’s mission since 1972. Southside has graduated over 250 family physicians who are practicing throughout the United States. The Family Medicine Department of more than 50 physicians has approximately 30 of our graduates on staff. Southside Hospital, founded in 1913, is Long Island’s oldest and largest Community Hospital. Since its first days, Southside’s mission has been to provide expert, compassionate medical care to anyone in need. With 371 beds, Southside offers quality care in medical, surgical, obstetric, gynecologic and pediatric specialties. The hospital serves an ethnically, 14 15 RESPONSIBILITIES OF HOUSE STAFF GENERAL RULES A health system is like a small city. Its efficiency and progress depend upon your cooperation and adherence to the necessary rules of conduct and code of ethics. The primary duty of all staff members and employees is the welfare of all health system patients. As such, the health system endorses the Patient's Bill of Rights, a copy of which is found in the back of this book. A. Absence. A house staff member may not leave the assigned facility while on duty without authorization from the program director. Your program and the Office of Academic Affairs must always have your current home phone number. Members of the house staff are responsible to the medical and dental staff, department chairpersons, chiefs and directors and ultimately to the system president and board of trustees in all matters pertaining to the professional care of patients at the health system. The chief resident on each clinical service is directly responsible to the chairman and/or program director of his service for the supervision of the service. Other members of the house staff are responsible to the chief resident of the service. No member of the house staff may accept a fee for care rendered to a patient, nor engage in the practice of medicine, surgery, dentistry or podiatry or serve in any professional capacity in any other institution during his term of service, except with the express permission of his/her program director. 16 B. Assignment to Clinical Services. The program assigns all house staff members to specific duties. If any changes are made in the on-call schedule, it is particularly important that you notify your chief resident and your program director. C. Conduct. The patient's well-being lies at the heart of all the efforts of the house staff. Obviously, a physician's attire and grooming should not offend patients. The house officer should be neatly dressed. Men are expected to wear shirts and ties and a white jacket or lab coat. Women are expected to wear at least one white article of clothing: jacket, shirt or lab coat. It goes without saying that a doctor's hands must be clean when examining patients. Conversation at the bedside should be conducted in a fashion that spares the patient's feelings and allays fears but does not make the patient an "outsider" to what is going on. Examining a patient and then withdrawing out of earshot, but within vision, to discuss the case can only arouse needless anxieties. Judicious 17 discussion at the bedside is preferred and searching analysis saved for the conference room. Elevators, corridors, the cafeteria, etc. are public areas used by the families of patients. HEALTH SYSTEM STAFF MUST NOT DISCUSS CASES OR USE PATIENT'S NAMES WHILE IN PUBLIC AREAS. Finally, leaning on beds, seeking support from foot rails, reading magazines on the bedside table while the attending or other physician examines the patient, walking away from the bedside during formal rounds and talking when another doctor is making a point, all contribute to an unprofessional atmosphere. Families of patients are to be treated with respect and dignity and their fears and anxieties are to be understood and cared for as well. D. Emergency Call. For an emergency such as a cardiac arrest, immediately dial "22" at LIJ and “5555” at NSUH. These numbers are for emergencies only and should not be used for any other purpose. Forest Hills Hospital Emergency Numbers & Codes to Remember • Code 1 – Infant Abduction – Dial 4890 • Code 22 – Internal or External Emergency – Dial 2222 • Code 33 – Cardiac Arrest – Dial 33 • Code “Nurse Blaze” – Fire Emergency – Dial 44 18 • Code BLUE – Bomb Scare – Dial 4890 • Code YELLOW – Hazardous Material Spill – Dial 4890 Southside Hospital Emergency Numbers & Codes to Remember • Fire – Dial 3600 • Cardiac Arrest – Dial 13 • Security – Dial 55 E. Evaluation and Advancement Reports. The program director of each department or program conducts periodic performance evaluation on each resident. In December and May of each academic year, all program directors must complete and return a performance evaluation and advancement report to the Office of Academic Affairs. This document assesses the performance of each resident in his/her program and contains the program directors recommendations for the resident's continuation and/or promotion in the program for the next academic year. In the event a program director places a resident on "probation" or the resident is not being promoted to the next level, the program director must provide a detailed explanation for that decision. The performance and advancement report along with all memos of explanation shall be reviewed by the Office of Academic Affairs. Following 19 review and approval of the performance and advancement reports. The Office of Academic Affairs will issue renewal contacts in January for all house staff in good standing who shall remain in the program. Residents not in good standing or who will not remain in the program will be sent letters notifying them of the basis for the action and evaluation or why they will not be continued in the program. Any resident who wishes to appeal an adverse recommendation may do so following the due process procedure as outlined in the policy section of this manual. F. Health Examinations. It is mandatory for house staff members to have a physical examination by the Employee Health Service (EHS) physician before service begins and an annual health assessment thereafter. The scheduling of health assessments is the responsibility of the trainee. The phone number for EHS is (718) 470-7563. G. Group Insurance Benefits. The health system has a benefit program called "FLEX" which provides the house staff the opportunity to select health, life and disability coverages that best suit their needs. A number of options under these coverages are available: medical, dental, prescription drug card and vision, life insurance, short-term disability, long-term disability, and healthcare and dependent care reimbursement accounts. Dependent coverage 20 for medical, dental and prescription drug/vision coverage may be elected, for which an additional contribution is required. H. Housing. There are a very limited number of housing units on the grounds of Long Island Jewish Medical Center, North Shore University Hospital and Glen Cove Hospital which are available to eligible members of the house staff. For more detailed information about the availability of these units, see the housing policy in the manual on page 56. NSUH, LIJ and Glen Cove provides a housing subsidy for eligible members of the house staff. For more detailed information about the housing subsidy, see the housing policy and/or contact the Office of Academic Affairs at (516) 465-3192. There are 35 apartments on the Glen Cove campus available to the Family Medicine residents which range from studio through 2 bedroom apartments. For more details regarding the apartments please call the Family Medicine Residency Department at (516) 674-7637. Forest Hills Hospital does not provide housing. However, the program coordinator can assist you in locating an apartment within the surrounding area if necessary. 21 Southside Hospital does not provide housing. The program secretary offers assistance in locating apartments within the surrounding area if necessary. I. Malpractice Insurance. The health system provides malpractice insurance protection for house staff members while they are acting within the scope of their duties as defined and approved by the department chairpersons. A termination of your employment with the health system will not affect your coverage under this claims made policy with regard to a medical incident occurring while you were an employee of the health system even if a claim arising out of that incident is made subsequent to your termination of employment with the health system. Any unusual occurrence relating to the care of a patient should be reported to your chairperson immediately and reported on the proper form available on patient units. When a house staff member examines and/or treats a patient, visitor or employee who has been involved in an unusual occurrence such as falling out of bed, slipping on the floor, etc., the medical information should be written in the medical record and recorded on the appropriate hospital form. If notices such as summonses or subpoenas are served to house staff members or if you are con22 tacted or approached by an attorney with regard to a malpractice action, notify your program director and call the Risk Management Department at (516) 465-2655. If contacted by the Department of Health relative to patient complaints, contact the Office of Academic Affairs at (516) 465-3192. J. Meals. The hospitals provide meals in the cafeteria at FHH, Glen Cove, LIJ, NSUH and Southside at reasonable costs. The LIJ Cafeteria operates five days a week from 7 a.m. to 2:30 p.m. The cafeteria at North Shore University Hospital is open daily from 6:30 a.m. to 8:30 p.m. On the weekend, the cafeteria closes in the afternoon at 2:30 p.m. and reopens again at 5:30 p.m. The “Deli” located in the first floor lobby is open weekdays from 7:30 a.m. to 11 p.m. and on weekends from 11 a.m. to 11 p.m. Kitchen Kabaret operates the food concession at Zucker Hillside Hospital Monday to Friday from 8:30 am to 2:30 pm. The Harvest Café at Forest Hills Hospital is conveniently located in the lobby of the hospital and is open daily from 7:00am–7:00 pm. The New 23 York City bistro-style café offers a unique and soothing place to unwind and is available to employees and visitors. A 20% discount is applicable to employees of the hospital. Vending machines are also available 24 hours daily. K. Health Sciences Library. The LIJ Health Sciences Library is an integrated system that includes libraries at the LIJ and Zucker Hillside Hospital divisions. The library provides access to over 600 electronic journals and an on-site collection of over 20,000 books and journals. A special collection of review books and computer programs are available for house staff when studying for boards. The library catalog as well as all the databases, e-journals and e-textbooks are accessible on EMIL, the Electronic Medial Information Library on the health system intranet portal called HealthPort. It is recommended that new staff register as soon as possible in order to obtain access. Librarians are also available for training and to conduct literature searches for staff. Materials not owned by LIJ or Hillside can be ordered via interlibrary loan. Public access computers are available at both libraries and assistance is provided in using various computer applications. The e-mail address for the library is [email protected]. 24 The LIJ library is located on the C Level of the Schwartz Research Center. The phone number is 470-7070. The hours are Monday to Friday from 8:30 a.m. to 6:30 p.m. The Forest Hills Hospital Health Sciences Library is located on the ninth floor. A certified medical librarian staffs the library and is on duty from 8:00am–4:00pm Monday-Friday. Access is available to the library 24 hours a day to the medical residents via code. The FHH Library has a collection of journals, texts, audiovisual material, directories and indices. Computers are available to residents 24 hours a day. The Librarian will run computer searches upon request, and place inter-library loans for items needed. Medical books may be purchased through the library at a discount. North Shore University Hospital Library. The NSUH library is open to North Shore-LIJ Health System staff. Borrowing and interlibrary loans are limited to North Shore, Glen Cove, CECR, and Research Institute registered users. WebCat, the library’s online catalog, lists all of its holdings and provides e-links to electronic journals, books, databases, etc. On-site, WebCat may be accessed directly at http://medlib.nshs.edu. Remote access to library resources is available on HealthPort through 25 Electronic Medical Information Library. When required, login information for electronic journals is given in WebCat. The medical library will obtain via Interlibrary Loan requested items not owned by Interlibrary Loan. The NSUH library is located on the first floor of the Tower Building opposite the Rust Auditorium. The phone number is (516) 562-4324. The hours are from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. Monday through Friday. Southside Library located on main level of hospital. Residents have access 24 hrs. a day. A medical librarian is available to assist residents. The Zucker Hillside Library is located on the lower level of the Littauer Building. The phone number is (718) 470-8090. The regular hours are Monday to Friday 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. The Zucker Hillside Library subscribes to 175 print journals and maintains an historical collection of books and journals. L. Controlled Drug (Narcotic) Registration. Residents may write orders and issue prescriptions for controlled substances within the health system or any of its affiliations or divisions. The facility specific DEA registration number assigned to each member of the house staff is to be entered on the prescription, plus a suffix number, both of which will be issued to you by the Office of Academic Affairs. In addition, the name and 26 license number of a supervising physician must also be entered on the prescription. Residents may not write prescriptions for controlled substances outside the health system facilities or for employees. M. On-Call Rooms. There are some patient units with on-call rooms on the LIJ and NSUH campuses. Some departments maintain separate on-call quarters. There is also an on-call facility at LIJ off of the cafeteria near the loading dock and NSUH in the operation complex. Rooms in this LIJ facility are available for use by residents in designated programs. Keys for these on-call rooms can be obtained from the House Staff Coordinator in your department. FHH on-call rooms are located in the south corridor on the second floor, easily accessible to the emergency department, south elevators and stairway. The kitchenette is equipped with microwave, refrigerator and dining table. The on-call area is maintained by housekeeping daily. Keys are obtained from the program coordinator at the start of your first year of residency and must be returned upon departure of our program. PLEASE NOTE: THE HEALTH SYSTEM IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR VALUABLES LEFT IN ON-CALL ROOMS. 27 N. Paging and Telephone System. In-house pocket pagers (i.e., beepers) are the property of the health system and are on loan to you. Do not, under any circumstances, pass your beeper on to another house staff member. Batteries for all beepers are distributed in your immediate departments. Any questions regarding the proper use or maintenance of your beeper should be directed to the Telecommunications Department at LIJ (718) 470-7750 and NSUH (516) 562-4475. Pagers are property of Forest Hills Hospital. You will be assigned a pager on the first day of your training. Batteries can be obtained within the department of medicine. If you encounter any problems with your pager, please notify the program coordinator as soon as possible to troubleshoot or for replacement. At LIJ, your beeper number is also your unique ID which is used as part of the Medical Records System. This is used to identify you in the patient medical records. To page someone from outside LIJ, dial (516/718) 470-7700 and give the name of the person to be paged, then continue to hold until the individual responds. To page inside LIJ, dial 25 + beeper number. 28 At NSUH Dialing from the outside, dial 562-1110, enter the #3 and four-digit page number followed by the # key and the entire call-back number. To page inside NSUH dial extension 1110, enter #3 then the four-digit pager number followed by the # key. Then enter the callback number, followed by the # key. ALL PAGES ARE TO BE RESPONDED TO IMMEDIATELY. House staff members may use the health system telephones for all business calls. Personal and long distance calls are to be made at pay stations. In case of an emergency, calls may be billed to your home, provided you have a private phone. Pagers are property of Southside Hosptial. You will be assigned a pager on the first day of your training. Batteries can be obtained within the depaartment of family medicine. If you encounter any problems with your pager, please notify the program secretary as soon as possible to troubleshoot or for replacement. O. Parking. House staff members may park their cars in the employee lots located at North Shore and LIJ facilities. To obtain access to employee lots, you must report to the Security Office to have your employee ID card programmed and to receive an employee parking sticker. At LIJ, limited use garage cards are also available which will allow free garage parking between the hours 29 of 2:30 p.m. and 11 a.m. Monday to Friday and all day on weekends and holidays. House staff will be charged for parking at the employee rate if car remains in the LIJ garage past 11 a.m. Monday to Friday. FHH Parking on campus is available in the garage adjacent to the hospital. Parking applications can be obtained from the program coordinator along with a $25 refundable fee. Vehicles with MD license plates can park on the street in designated perimeter surrounding the building. Parking is available in Employee Parking Lots. ID Badge is programmed for entering and leaving the lots. P. Paychecks. Paychecks are distributed on alternate Thursdays. Paychecks are issued to the house staff in their respective departments. You may elect to participate in the direct deposit program at the financial institution of your choice. Q. Sick Time. When ill, house staff members are required to advise the program director before going off duty and upon returning to duty. Depending upon the extent of the illness, house staff members may either be sent home or admitted to the a health system facility for care. on the grounds of the health system facilities. S. Uniforms and Laundry. House staff members are expected to maintain a neat, clean appearance and to dress appropriately at all times. You will receive the cooperation of the Linen Department in keeping uniforms clean, pressed and mended. House staff will be provided with a clean lab coat on an exchange one-for-one basis. You will be charged for uniforms that are not returned at the end of your contract. T. Vacations. Time off is taken at such time as scheduling permits and are subject to approval by the program director. House staff are entitled to 20 days off per contract year. The 20 days must be taken within the contract year; they are not accruable. U. Valuables. The health system cannot assume responsibility for valuables or personal property left in any locations around the health system including OR lockers and on-call rooms. Any loss or theft of property should, however, be reported immediately to the Security Office on the campus where the theft occurred. R. Smoking. All health system facilities are smoke-free. Smoking is not permitted anywhere 30 31 RESIDENT POLICIES A. ELIGIBILITY AND SELECTION: ELIGIBILITY Applicants with one of the following qualifications are eligible for appointment to training programs at the Health System: Graduates of schools in the US-accredited by either the Liaison Committee on Medical Education (LCME), the Commission on Dental Accreditation (CODA), the American Osteopathic Association (AOA), the Council on Podiatric Medical Education (CPME) or graduates of Canadian medical schools approved by the Licentiate of the Medical Council of Canada (LMCC). Graduates of medical schools outside the US and Canada who have a current and valid certificate from the Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates (ECFMG). Graduates of medical schools outside the US who have completed a “Fifth Pathway” program provided by an LCME-accredited medical school. Refer to the Directory of Graduate Medical Education: “Essentials of Accredited Residencies”. 32 Applicants who have had previous residency training are required to submit formal written reference letter(s) from all previous program directors. Applicants who are transferring into a health system program from another program prior to completing the training in the prior program must obtain a written release (if under contract with another program) from their current program director. SELECTION Qualified members of the house staff are selected through organized matching programs (e.g., National Residency Matching Program (NRMP) if applicable; house staff selected outside of a matching program are subject to the same scrutiny and must have qualifications similar to those who are selected through a match. Members of the house staff are selected by procedures established by the individual training programs. B. EVALUATIONS: Each program must establish a system of evaluating performance and demonstrated competency in the areas specified in the program and institutional requirements. Residency/fellowship program directors are responsible for implementing an effective 33 plan for assessing resident performance throughout the program and for utilizing the results to improve resident performance. The evaluation system must include: • A methodology that results in an accurate assessment of member of the house staff’s member’s competence in patient care, medical knowledge, practice-based learning and improvement, interpersonal and communication skills, professionalism and systems-based practice. For the AOA programs, the system must also address osteopathic principles and philosophy. • A minimum of written semi-annual evaluations that are communicated to each the individual member of the house staff in a timely manner and the maintenance of a record of evaluation for each member of the house staff that is accessible to the house staff officer. • A process involving use of assessment results to achieve progressive improvements in the house staff officers’ competence and performance. The Program Director must also provide a final evaluation for each member of the house staff who completes the program. This evaluation must include a cumulative review of the house staff 34 officer’s performance throughout his/her training. This evaluation must also verify that the house staff officer has demonstrated sufficient professional ability to practice competently and independently. The final evaluation must be part of the house staff officer’s permanent record maintained by the health system. FACULTY EVALUATION The performance of the faculty must be evaluated by the trainee at least annually. The evaluations should include a review of their teaching abilities, commitment to the educational program, clinical knowledge and scholarly activities. Members of the house staff preparing written faculty evaluations must be provided with a process that assures confidentially. PROGRAM EVALUATION The educational effectiveness of a program must be evaluated at least annually in a systemic manner. Representative program personnel (i.e., at least the program director, representative faculty and at least one member of the house staff) must be organized to review program goals and objectives and the effectiveness of the program in achieving them. This group must have regular documented meetings at least annually for this purpose. In the evaluation process, the group must take into consideration written comments from the 35 faculty, the most recent internal reviews and the house staff officers’ confidential written evaluations. Each program will submit to the Office of Academic Affairs a summary report of the program evaluation exercise which should include the results of at least the house staff officers’ assessment and the program self-assessment. C. LICENSURE POLICY FOR GRADUATE STAFF OFFICERS Accredited Programs It is the Health System’s policy that effective July 1, 2007 all residents enrolled in System Graduate Medical Education Programs, who are eligible for a New York State license to practice medicine, must apply and obtain such a license upon the successful completion of their first year of training in an accredited graduate medical education program. Such applications for the New York State license must be submitted to the New York State Education department within a reasonable period of time, but no later than 90 days, following the successful completion of their first year of training. Effective July 1, 2009, the trainee must present to the program his/her New York State License within 6 months of becoming licensable. 36 Individuals entering training programs at training level 2 or higher, who hold a New York State license, must present a copy of the license to their program prior to commencement of training. Individuals, who are license eligible and are entering subspecialty training leading to second Board certification or entering a program in the third year of training, will not be accepted to a program or allowed to commence training if they do not hold a full New York State license. Individuals, who are eligible and have completed 12 months of training, must present a copy of the license application they submitted to New York State along with a copy of the canceled check within 90 days of the commencement of their second year of training. Failure to comply with this policy will result in the reduction of salary to the level 1 compensation status, until the required license documents are submitted to the trainees’ program. There will be no retroactive salary adjustment. Reimbursement The Health System will reimburse residents in core programs leading to first board eligibility for application fees when they provide evidence that they are the holder of an unrestricted New York State license. The Health System will not reimburse for USMLE fees or for license renewals. 37 Effective July 1, 2009 - Individuals who are working toward second Board eligibility are not eligible for this reimbursement. Non-Accredited Programs Trainees in non-accredited graduate medical education programs are required by New York State law to be holders of a current New York State license and registration, a limited license or limited permit to commence and continue their training. Dentistry/Podiatry Trainees in accredited Dental and Podiatry training programs must have a current New York State license and registration or limited license to continue their training. D. HOUSE STAFF PROGRESSION POLICY In order for a member of the house staff to progress from one level of training to the next and complete a house staff sponsored training program, he/she must successfully meet the following standards as determined by the Department’s Education Committee in conjunction with the program director: • The house staff member must exhibit clinical performance and competence consistent with the level of training undergone as defined by the 38 individual residency/fellowship program. • The house staff member must satisfactorily complete all assigned courses, projects or other standards established by the program and/or department. • The house staff member must demonstrate professionalism including the possession of a positive attitude and behavior, along with moral and ethical qualities. Upon the house staff member’s successful completion of the above criteria, the program director will certify by inserting a formal statement into the trainee’s training folder indicating that the individual has successfully met the health system’s requirements for progression to the next training level and/or graduation. E. HOUSE STAFF WORK HOURS In compliance with the New York State 405 Resident Work Hours, it is the policy of the health system that the work schedule of all members of the house staff must not exceed eighty (80) hours per week, averaged over a four (4) week period. Up to a three-hour transition period is allowed following a 24-hour on-call assignment. The transition period is not intended for the assignment of 39 new patient care activities but can be used to complete assignments, transition patient care and for rounds/grand rounds, as indicated. Additionally, members of the house staff must not be scheduled for more than 24 consecutive hours. These time limits include activities related to education and training as well as assignment change up to a three-hour transition period is allowed following a 24-hour on-call assignment. Exceptions to the above are made based only on acute patient care needs. In addition to these limits, scheduled rotations must be separated by not less than 10 nonworking hours and with at least one 24-hour period of non-working time provided for each week. Non-working time is defined as time away from training or any patient care activities. In departments other than medicine, surgery, obstetrics & gynecology, pediatrics and family practice when there is a high volume of acutely ill patients and where night calls are infrequent and physician rest time is adequate, the department may develop and document scheduling arrangements other than those stated above. SURGERY For the house staff in the Department of Surgery, on-call duty in the health system during the night shift shall not be included in the 24-hour limit, if the Department of Surgery can assure and document 40 that the members of the house staff taking night call are generally resting and that interruptions for patient care are infrequent and limited to patients for whom the house officer has continuing responsibilities. The house staff is only scheduled for night call no more often than every third night and a continuous assignment that includes an on-call night shift must be followed by a non-working period of no less than 16 hours. EMERGENCY MEDICINE House staff in the Emergency Medicine Program and house staff assigned to the Emergency Department shall be limited to no more that 12 consecutive hours per on-duty assignment. All departments are required to develop and implement policies and procedures to immediately relieve house staff from continuing assignments when fatigue due to an unusually active on-call period is observed. F. HOUSE STAFF MOONLIGHTING POLICY The New York State 405 Resident Work Hour Regulations require that the health system adopt and enforce policies that govern the moonlighting activities of members of the house staff. As such, it is the health system’s policy that members of the house staff who have worked the maximum number 41 of hours permitted by law shall be prohibited from working additional hours as physicians providing professional patient care services. not mean that the supervising physician must be present in the room when the treatment/procedure is performed. In addition, any member of the house staff who wishes to moonlight as a physician may do so only within the guidelines established by their specific program and with the written authorization of his/her chairman and program director. “Direct visual” or “personal supervision” (the two terms are used synonymously with each other) means that the supervising physician must be in attendance with the patient and the trainee while supervising the performance of the treatment/procedure. G. RESIDENT SUPERVISION It is the policy of the North Shore-LIJ Health System (“health system”) that all residents and fellows (“trainees”) shall be supervised at all times. This supervision may be general, direct, or direct visual which is also referred to as personal supervision. “General supervision” means the treatment/procedure is furnished under the supervising physician’s overall direction and control, but the supervising physician’s presence is not required during the performance of the procedure/treatment. The attending practitioner of record, however, has the continuing responsibility for the patient. “Direct supervision” means that the supervising physician must be present in the office suite or in the unit (as applicable) and immediately available to furnish assistance and direction throughout the performance of the treatment/procedure. It does 42 Except in programs where the Residency Review Committee or New York State Law require the 24hour presence of an attending physician, trainees in their third year of graduate training may provide supervision to trainees in the same specialty. The supervising physician must be appropriately credentialed to perform the treatment/procedure to be supervised and must be on duty or available in the hospital for the duration of the assigned rotation. When the supervising physician is a trainee, an attending physician must be available within 30 minutes travel time of the hospital. Each department must have a detailed policy regarding trainee supervision pertaining to their department. 43 H. REMEDIAL ACTION FOR HOUSE STAFF MEMBERS J. GRADUATE MEDICAL EDUCATION DIPLOMA POLICY If, at the discretion of the program director or department chair, the performance of a house staff member is below the expected academic level, a course of remediation should be implemented. The time, course and content of the remedial process must be prescribed in writing by the program director or department chair and provided to the house staff member and the Office of Academic Affairs at the commencement of the process. Each house staff member subject to remediation has the right to appeal his or her action to the appropriate departmental committee. A refusal by the house staff member to abide by the remedial process prescribed by his/her department shall constitute grounds for corrective action and possible termination from the training program. A diploma is the document given to a member of the house staff, at the end of his/her successful completion of the formal period of training as defined by the ACGME, AOA, CPME, CDM or equivalent body. The diploma indicates the nature of that appointment and its duration at a health system facility. I. COUNSELING SERVICES It is health system policy that residents/fellows will be offered any needed counseling services at their own request or as identified by the program. The Office of Academic Affairs will be available to facilitate such referrals. Mandated referrals for counseling or administrative evaluation will be made in conjunction with the Office of Academic Affairs. 44 Individuals in non-accredited training programs, which have been approved by the Graduate Medical Education Committee will receive a diploma upon successful completion of the formal training period. The diploma indicates the nature of that appointment and its duration at a health system facility. A diploma is an official health system document which is signed by the program director, department chairman, and appropriate institutional officials. Individuals who have not completed the period of training as defined above, will receive a document certifying the time spent in the program. Duplicate diplomas: It is the policy of the health system that requests for duplicate diplomas will not be honored. 45 K. CLOSURE/REDUCTION/DISASTER POLICY The Health System recognizes the need for and benefits of graduate medical education. The Health System will provide programs in graduate medical education, which emphasize personal, clinical and professional development and encourage an awareness of responsiveness to ethical and human aspects of health care among the health professionals. The Health System will ensure that all of its graduate medical educational programs meet or exceed the Institutional and Special Requirements promulgated by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Educations (ACGME) and its individual Residency Review Committees (RRC). Closure/Reduction 1. The Health System agrees to notify all house staff in the affected program of any adverse actions cited by the ACGME for any and all graduate medical education programs. If the program cannot correct the citations and the ACGME withdraws accreditation or if the Health System decides to voluntarily withdraw accreditation and close the residency program, the Health System will attempt to phase out the program over a period of time to allow the resident physicians currently in the program to finish training. If this is not possible, the Health System and the Program Director will assist the resident physician(s) in obtaining another accredited residency program position. In no 46 case will a resident be terminated prior to the end of an academic year. 2. In the event that the Health System decides to reduce the number of residency physician positions in any graduate medical education program, the resident physicians will be notified. If the ACGME mandates such reductions, the Health System will reduce the numbers over a period of time so it will not affect the resident physicians currently in the program. Disaster 1. In the event of a disaster or interruption of patient care that results in a disruption of residency training, NSLIJ and its affiliated institutions will collaborate and make best efforts to assist each other in identifying appropriate replacements for residents whose programs have been adversely affected. 2. The Office of Academic Affairs will provide a central point for communications with respect to resident placements and relocations among the affiliated institutions. 3. To the extent feasible, given the patient volume, the institutional and programmatic resources, and the comparable training program(s), the affiliated programs will make every effort to accommodate the displaced residents. 47 L. DUE PROCESS (Taken from Section IX of the Medical Staff Bylaws) Section 9.3 CORRECTIVE ACTION FOR GRADUATE STAFF MEMBERS Subsection 9.3.1 CORRECTIVE ACTION. Corrective action regarding a member of the Graduate Staff may include a restriction, suspension or termination of clinical privileges, including on a summary basis, or the involuntary nonrenewal of a contract, whenever the Graduate Staff member’s conduct, condition, professional or otherwise, is considered to be inconsistent with the Hospital's standards of patient care, patient welfare or the objectives of the Hospital; if such conduct or condition reflects adversely on the Hospital or the character or competence of such Graduate Staff member; or results in disruption of Hospital operations. A corrective action also may be taken with regard to any Graduate Staff member who fails to comply with any of these By-Laws, Rules and Regulations, the Corporate By-Laws, the provisions set forth in any Graduate Staff Manual, the Graduate Staff member's agreement with the Hospital, or any rules, regulations or policies of the Board of Trustees. A corrective action may be imposed with regard to such Graduate Staff member by the Chair or Program Director of the Department to which the Graduate Staff member 48 is assigned, or the Hospital’s Executive Director. The corrective action may include, without limitation, the restriction, suspension or termination of the Graduate Staff member’s clinical privileges. The corrective action shall be in writing and shall set forth the facts upon which it is based, and shall be forwarded to the Chair of the Graduate Medical Education (“GME”) Committee. Subsection 9.3.2 NOTICE. The Chair of the GME Committee shall ensure that a copy of the corrective action is mailed by certified mail to the Graduate Staff member as soon as may be practicable under the circumstances. At the same time, the affected Graduate Staff member shall be advised of his or her right to request that a Graduate Staff Review Committee be formed to review the corrective action. Such request must be made in writing to the Chairman of the Medical Board within (10) days after the Graduate Staff member’s receipt of the notice. Upon such request, the Chairman of the Medical Board Committee will appoint a Review Committee to hear the Graduate Staff member’s request for a review of the corrective action within a period of not less than thirty (30) or more than sixty (60) days of receiving the request. If the corrective action is a summary action, the meeting may be accelerated, upon the request of the Graduate Staff 49 member, to take place on a date that is more than fifteen (15) days, but less than thirty (30) days from the date of the Chairman of the Medical Board receives the request. Absent such a request by the Graduate Staff member, the corrective action will be implemented. The Graduate Staff member may submit a written statement of his or her position to the Graduate Staff Review Committee provided that the statement is received by the Committee not less than five (5) days prior to the date of the scheduled Committee meeting. Subsection 9.3.3 GRADUATE STAFF REVIEW COMMITTEE. If requested, a Graduate Staff Review Committee shall be appointed by the Chairman of the Medical Board to review a corrective action made with respect to a Graduate Staff member. The Graduate Staff Review Committee shall consist of (i) the Chair of the GME Committee, or his or her designee, who shall Chair this Committee, (ii) an Attending physician not a member of the Department to which the Graduate Staff member is assigned, and (iii) a member of the Graduate Staff from another discipline. The Graduate Staff member shall be permitted to appear before the Committee provided that a written statement requesting such an appearance is received by the Committee not less than five (5) days prior to the date of the Committee meeting. Failure of the Graduate Staff 50 member to appear shall be deemed a waiver of any such privilege at such meeting and during any subsequent proceedings under these By-Laws, Rules and Regulations. No later than five (5) days prior to the scheduled meeting, the Graduate Staff member may request in writing to the Chair of the Committee that he or she be represented by legal counsel during his or her appearance before the Committee. If the Graduate Staff member is to be represented at the Committee meeting by legal counsel, the Department shall be represented by legal counsel as well. A record of the Committee meeting shall be made by such method as shall be determined by the Chair of the Graduate Staff Review Committee. The meeting shall not be considered to be a formal hearing and therefore shall not be subject to any formal rules of evidence or procedure. The introduction of any relevant information shall be determined by the Chair. In order to reverse the corrective action, the Graduate Staff member shall have the obligation to persuade the Committee that the corrective action lacks any factual basis or that is either arbitrary, unreasonable or not in compliance with applicable law. Subsection 9.3.4 GRADUATE STAFF REVIEW COMMITTEE ACTION. The action the Graduate Staff Review Committee may take on the request for corrective action shall be in writing. The Committee may accept, reject or modify the 51 request for corrective action, or take any other action that the Committee deems appropriate under the circumstances. Subsection 9.3.5 NOTICE OF DECISION TO THE GRADUATE STAFF MEMBER. A copy of all Graduate Staff Review Committee decisions shall be given to the Graduate Staff member, the Department Chair and the Medical Board within fifteen (15) days after the Committee's Report is written along with a statement of the reasons therefor. Subsection 9.3.6. RIGHT OF APPEAL. Should the Graduate Staff Review Committee uphold the corrective action, the Graduate Staff member may request an appeal of the matter before the Dean and Chief Academic Officer. The request must be in writing and made within ten (10) days of the Graduate Staff member’s receipt of the decision of the Graduate Staff Review Committee. Upon receipt of the request for an appeal, the Dean and Chief Academic Officer will review the Graduate Staff member’s record, the basis of the request for corrective action and the Graduate Staff Review Committee’s Report and decision. The Dean and Chief Academic Officer may request and consider any additional information he deems necessary. Upon completion of his review, the Dean and Chief Academic Officer will notify the Graduate 52 Staff member, the Department Chair and the Medical Board of his decision in writing within ten (10) days of the issuance of his decision. The decision of the Dean and Chief Academic Officer will be final and binding upon all parties. Failure by the Graduate Staff member to make a request for an appeal within the time frame set forth in this Paragraph will be deemed to be a waiver by the Graduate Staff member of any further appeal of this matter, and the decision of the Graduate Staff Review Committee shall be deemed conclusive and final. Subsection 9.3.7 FINALITY OF ACTION. Decisions of the Dean and Chief Academic Officer shall be conclusive and final. There shall be no further Hospital proceedings. Subsection 9.3.8 THE HOSPITAL’S BY-LAWS. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to be to the exclusion of any further or different remedies or proceedings contained in the By-Laws of the Hospital or elsewhere in these By-Laws, Rules and Regulations. Section 9.4 WITHDRAWAL OF SUSPENSION. A summary suspension may be withdrawn by the committee or person imposing the same at any time prior to a meeting of the Graduate Staff Review Committee. 53 M. HOUSE STAFF IMPAIRMENT POLICY If a resident/fellow is practicing the profession while the ability to practice is impaired by alcohol, drugs, physical disability or mental disability, he/she must be referred to the health system Impaired Physician Committee to undergo evaluation and/or drug screening. During the period of evaluation, the resident/fellow will be relieved of all responsibilities for patient care. Participation in non-clinical activities during the evaluation period is at the discretion of the program director and department chair. When such action is taken, the Office of Academic Affairs must be notified immediately. N. NON-DISCRIMINATION AND NON-HARASSMENT The health system is committed to maintaining a work environment that is free from discrimination and harassment. In keeping with this commitment, the health system does not tolerate discrimination against its employees by anyone, including any supervisor, co-worker, vendor or client. 54 Harassment consists of unwelcome conduct, whether verbal, physical or visual, that is based upon a person’s protected status, such as sex, gender, color, race ancestry, religion, national origin, age, physical handicap, medical condition, disability, marital status, sexual orientation, veteran status, citizenship status or other protected group status. The health system does not tolerate harassing conduct that affects job benefits that interferes with an individual’s work performance, or that creates an intimidating, hostile or offensive work environment. Unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and physical, verbal or other conduct based on sex constitute sexual harassment when: • Submission to the conduct is an explicit or implicit term or condition of employment. • Submission to or rejection of the conduct is used as the basis for an employment decision, or • The conduct has the purpose or effect of unreasonably interfering with an individual’s work performance or creating an intimidating, hostile or offensive work environment. Sexual harassment may include persisting in (after the person has protested) explicit sexual propositions, sexual innuendo, suggestive comments, sexually-oriented “kidding” or “teasing,” “practical jokes,” jokes about gender-specific traits, foul or obscene language or gestures, display of foul or obscene printed or visual material, and physical contact such as patting, pinching or brushing against another’s body. 55 All employees are responsible for ensuring that harassment is avoided. If you feel that you have experienced or witnessed harassment of any kind, you are strongly urged to immediately notify the Human Resources Department at your facility. If you are uncomfortable in relating such a complaint to that person or if you are not satisfied with the response, you may report the harassment to Corporate Human Resources. O. HOUSE STAFF ON-CALL MEAL ALLOWANCE The health system forbids retaliation against anyone for reporting harassment, assisting in making a harassment complaint, or cooperating in a harassment investigation. All members of the house staff seeking a leave of absence (LOA) for medical reasons must follow the procedures outlined in the Health System Employee Handbook. In short, members of the house staff seeking a medical LOA should contact the Corporate Benefits Office and submit all required documentation to that office. Members of the house staff should give as much advance notice of the need for medical LOA (but not the reason) and the expected duration of the LOA to his/ her program director. All requests for nonmedical LOA’s must be reviewed and approved by the house staff member’s program director and/or department chair. The health system’s policy is to take all complaints seriously and if properly reported, to investigate all such complaints thoroughly and promptly. Except as may be necessary to adequately investigate such complaints, the health system will keep the complaints and the terms of their resolution confidential. If an investigation confirms that harassment has occurred, the health system will take corrective action including such appropriate discipline, up to and including immediate termination of employment. 56 It is the policy of the North Shore-LIJ Health System that house staff members whose programs require in house call are provided with a meal allowance. P. LEAVE POLICY Members of the house staff on approved LOA’s must arrange with their program director, if required, to make up for training time lost by extending the duration of their training including depending on the duration of the LOA, repeating 57 the training level year at issue. Such arrangements must comply with the requirements of all accreditation and certifying agencies. Programs directors should coordinate with the Human Resources Department and the Office of Academic Affairs on all matters relating to LOAs. Q. INITIAL APPOINTMENT TO THE HOUSE STAFF It is the policy of the North Shore-LIJ Health System) that all individuals entering a graduate medical education training program must meet the criteria for entering a residency training program established by the department, the health system and its facilities, governmental agencies and accrediting bodies. Contracts for appointment to the house staff will not be issued if the abovereferred criteria are not met. R. RECORD RETENTION Application material from all applicants who have applied to a training program, must be retained for three years. Demographic and summary data regarding individuals who have been appointed to the graduate staff must be retained permanently. 58 S. RESIDENT HOUSING POLICY Eligibility Criteria There are currently 245 on-campus apartments that are assigned to resident physicians training in programs that will make them eligible to sit for their first boards. These residents have been prequalified to reside in campus housing by their department chairpersons or their designee and are usually assigned housing units locations adjacent to the hospital to which they have their primary assignment. The duration to the apartment rental will run concurrently with the length of the resident’s training program which will make them eligible to sit for their first boards. Real Estate Services will coordinate all arrangements to rents these apartments to the pre-qualified residents. The inventory and location of the apartments is: 173 apartments at North Shore University Hospital (NSUH) in Manhasset 72 apartments at the Long Island Jewish Medical Center (LIJ) in Glen Oaks 31 apartments at Glen Cove Hospital, in Glen Cove The Office of Academic Affairs will determine the total number of apartments allotted to each Clinical Department for the LIJ and NSUH campuses. 59 Process and Eligibility for Housing • By March 15th of each year, the Department Chairperson or his designee at LIJ and NSUH will provide Real Estate Services with a list of residents that will be vacating their on-campus housing at the end of the academic year which is generally June 30th. • The department will compile and submit a list of residents who are eligible and wish to reside in on campus housing at LIJ or NSUH to Real Estate Services by March 30 of each academic year. The departments may use the following priority criteria to select eligible residents they wish to be assigned to live in on campus housing: i. Residents coming from outside of the metropolitan area ii. Residents with families iii. Residents residing in the metropolitan area iv. Current residents in need of a different apartment size due to a change in family composition. v. After all entering residents have been assigned campus apartments and there are still apartments available, residents that do not currently reside on campus, but are in advanced years of training leading to their first board eligibility, may be considered for on-campus housing at the discretion of their Department Chairperson as a last priority. 60 • Real Estate Services will provide each resident on the list with a housing application beginning April 7th of each academic year. • All resident housing applications must be returned to Real Estate Services within 15 days of receipt of the application. All resident applications must be filled out completely, including social security number and family size. Incomplete applications will be returned to the applicant causing processing delays which could delay or jeopardize the eligible residents ability to secure campus housing. Apartment Assignment On or about May 10th of each year, Real Estate Services will assign available apartments to residents who were identified by the department and have submitted a completed application for housing. Note: Fellows are not eligible to apply for or to reside in on-campus housing. Effective with the July 1, 2007 academic yearthere will be no exceptions to this rule. Residents including chief residents going onto fellowship programs who resided in housing will no longer be eligible for housing and must move out of the unit when they have completed their training leading to first board eligibility. Requests for apartments or to remain in an apartment from trainees in programs in child psychiatry 61 and child neurology will be reviewed on a case by case basis. On or about May 15th, Real Estate Services will formally, in writing, notify all residents that they have been accepted to reside in on campus housing. The residents must reply to the offer of campus housing within 7 days of the offer. Failure to do so will result in forfeiture of the offer of campus housing. If a resident is offered campus housing and rejects it for any reason, he/she will be removed from the list and will not be eligible to apply for campus housing until the next academic year. Individuals living in the on campus housing will not be eligible to receive the monthly housing stipend. Residents who move out of the on campus housing unit in the middle of the academic year and before June 30th remain responsible for the rent until Real Estate Services is able to re rent the unit. The resident will not be eligible to receive the monthly housing stipend until the beginning of the next academic year. There are no exceptions to this rule. Residents living in on campus housing are required to vacate the unit upon the expiration of their lease or by no later than June 30th of the year they complete training leading to their first board eligibility. Individuals, who fail to vacate the unit by June 62 30th will forfeit all claim to their security deposit and will be charged a penalty fee of $100.00 per day for failure to vacate. Such action will be considered unprofessional behavior, which will be noted in your permanent residency file. Housing Stipend All residents working toward their first board eligibility that are not offered and assigned a unit in housing will be eligible for a housing stipend to help defer the cost of off campus housing. Fellows are not eligible for a housing stipend. Requests for stipends from trainees in programs in child psychiatry and child neurology will be reviewed on a case by case basis. The amount of the housing stipend is determined by the GMEC annually. Information about the specific amount of the stipend can be obtained from the Office of Academic Affairs. The housing stipend will be included in the resident’s salary and will continue for the duration of the individual’s residency, consistent with the individual’s appointment and qualification for housing as a graduate medical education trainee, unless the individual takes possession of an oncampus apartment. 63 T. PGY LEVEL POLICY Effective July 1, 2006, all trainees will be paid at the PGY level that is commensurate with their training level in their program. Trainees should not get credit for accumulation of previous training in random programs. Trainees already in programs will be grandfathered. When Chief Residents in Medicine and Pediatrics in the Health System complete a non-accredited Chief Resident year (PGY 4), they will be given credit for that year when entering a fellowship program. Chief Residents from other institutions, who enter a fellowship program in the Health System, will also receive credit. Trainees, who leave a program to do a year of research and return to the program, will not be given credit for time spent doing research. U. VISA POLICY PURPOSE: It is the policy of the Health System that the Office of Academic Affairs must review and approve all visa applications for individuals enrolling in Health System sponsored graduate medical educations programs. The Health System sponsors the following visas for trainees: 64 H1B VISA The Office of Academic Affairs (OAA) completes and files with the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) the applications and required documents for the H1B visa. REQUIREMENTS: The program must notify the OAA that they have an applicant entering their program, who is seeking the H1B visa, as soon as the formal offer is made. The program must also inform applicants seeking an H1B visa that they must contact the OAA immediately after being accepted to a training program and supply the OAA with copies of the following documentation: • Valid passport (all pages including current I-94) • Current visa, if applicable • Applicants must have passed Parts 1, 2 and 3 of USMLE. Failure to have passed Part III of the USMLE examination will preclude individuals from obtaining a H1B visa. All individuals wishing to obtain an H1B visa should have taken and passed Step III of the USMLE and submitted the Step III results to the OAA by no later than May 1st , prior to the commencement of their training, so that the H1B visa application can be prepared and submitted to the USCIS in time for the individual to obtain the visa and start the program by July 1. • Medical School diploma and final transcript 65 • • • • (Documents in languages other than English must be accompanied by an English translation) Current and valid ECFMG certificate Copy of the license from their home country pertaining to the practice of medicine, if applicable. Current Curriculum Vitae – detailing the applicant’s education and professional history to date. Pay stubs for the last 30 days worked, if individual worked in the United States. The above material must be sent with the application fee in the form of a check drawn on a United States Bank or an international money order payable to the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). This amount will be reimbursed to the applicant by the program once training has commenced. Applicants seeking Premium Processing of their H1B application must also include the additional Premium Processing Fee. H1B Visa Extension Applications Applicants, who currently hold the H1B visa and require an extension, must submit copies of the same documents listed above at least 6 months prior to the expiration of their current H1B visa. The application materials must also include a check drawn on a United States Bank or an inter66 national money order payable to the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) for the application fee. Applications for extensions do not require Premium Processing. Duration of H1B Visa The total duration of the H1B visa is 6 years. However, applications can only request a maximum duration of 3 years. The duration of an application will be determined by the length of the applicant’s training program. Applications for individuals entering preliminary programs will be for 1 year and the individual will need to apply for an extension if they are accepted into a categorical position at the end of the preliminary program training. Consulate Interview Individuals, who are outside of the United States, must identify the consulate where they will apply for their visa. After receiving the original Approval Notice from the OAA, applicants will make an appointment at the consulate to apply for and pick up the H1B visa. The appointment to pick up the visa should be made well in advance of the date they are due to start training. Obtaining an appointment for an interview can take as long as 30 days. Programs may hold a position for up to 60 days (after July 1st) for individuals encountering difficulty securing the visa from the consulate. At the end of the 60 days, the 67 program may withdraw the offer of the position. The OAA will work with the program to notify all appropriate parties of the offer withdrawal, including the NRMP, Human Resources and USCIS. offer of the position. The OAA will work with the program to notify all appropriate parties of the offer withdrawal, including the NRMP, Human Resources and ECFMG. J-1 VISA Trainees applying for the J-1 visa must supply the OAA with the documents listed on either the ECFMG Checklist for Continuation of J-1 Visa Sponsorship in ACGME Accredited Clinical Training Programs or the ECFMG Checklist for Initial J-1 Visa Sponsorship in ACGME Accredited Clinical Training Programs. (See attached documents) FI VISA Applicants, who are foreign nationals, who are graduating from a United States Medical School, are allowed to extend their F1 visa for an additional year to begin their clinical training as a resident. The necessary documents for the extension are prepared and filed by the applicant’s medical school. The applicant will need to apply for the H1B or J1 visa for subsequent years of training. Duration of J-1 Visa The duration of the J-1 visa is 7 years; however, documents must be submitted annually to extend the visa. V. BASIC LIFE SUPPORT TRAINING Consulate Individuals, who are outside of the United States, must pick up their visa at a United States consulate and apply for the J-1 visa well in advance of the date they are due to start training. Obtaining an appointment for an interview can take as long as 30 days. Programs may hold a position for up to 60 days for individuals encountering difficulty securing the visa from the consulate. At the end of the 60 days, the program may withdraw the 68 It is the Health System policy that effective July 1, 2009, all residents/fellows enrolled in a Health System Graduate Medical Education Program must at a minimum be currently certified in Basic Life Support prior to commencing training and must maintain certification throughout the entire period of their graduate medical education training. Training programs in which the care of critically ill patients is likely, should consider requiring their trainees to be continually certified in advanced cardiac life support throughout the duration of their training. 69 W. USMLE POLICY Y. COMPLIANCE WITH DISABILITY LAWS Effective July 1, 2010, the North Shore-LIJ Health System will require that all trainees take and pass Step 2 of the USMLE by December 31st of his/her internship year (PGY 1 year). For trainees entering a residency program during the second year of training (PGY 2 year), the trainee must have taken and passed Step 2 of the USMLE prior to the start of his/her training. All trainees must take and pass Step 3 of the USMLE by December 31st of their PGY2 year. Trainees, who do not pass Step 3 by December 31st of their PGY 2 year, may face termination from his/her training program effective at the end of their PGY 2 year. It is the Health System’s policy to ensure that qualified individuals with a disability are not discriminated against on the basis of their disability with respect to job application, hiring, advancement, compensation, job training and other terms, conditions and privileges of employment. X. ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS A qualified individual with a disability may request a reasonable accommodation to help him/her perform the essential functions of his/her position. The Health System will accommodate a request for a reasonable accommodation unless the proposed accommodation would impose an undue hardship. It is the policy of the Health System to provide its employees with electronic communication systems, which may include, but are not limited to, computers, email and Internet access for work related activities. Employees are responsible for protecting their passwords. They must not share their user ID or password with any unauthorized persons. 70 71 OFFICE OF ACADEMIC AFFAIRS ber unless otherwise permitted by the law. The Office of Academic Affairs is located on the first floor of the Waldbaum Dialysis Center at 125 Community Drive. OAA personnel will assist you with any questions you may have including, but not limited to, housing, immigration, licensure, meal allowance, employment verification, loan deferments, etc. You are encouraged to contact them at (516) 465-3192 for any assistance you may need. 1. Infectious Exposures Guidelines (a) If a member of the house staff has been exposed to a contagious infectious disease that has the potential to impact patient care and/or the a member of the house staff’s co-workers, the house staff member’s program director must be notified. The member of the house staff may be referred to EHS for evaluation and/or the Infection Control Nurse notified. EMPLOYEE HEALTH SERVICES (b) Employees Health Services will then contact the member of the house staff’s program director to notify him/her of the a member of the house staffs working status. If the a member of the house staff is to be sent off duty the program director will be notified of absenteeism in accordance with Infectious Disease’s recommendations. House staff who sustain a work related illness or injury while on duty or who are suspected of having an infectious disease will be referred by their program director to the Employee Health Service (EHS) for evaluation and treatment. If at the time of the referral EHS is closed or the house staff member requires emergent services, (i.e. radiology, suturing, stat medications) the house staff member will be evaluated in the Emergency Department (ED). House staff medical information obtained by EHS/ED may be released to authorized representatives of the Health System on a need to know basis with the exception of AIDS related information. All AIDS related information may only be released with the consent of the house staff mem72 (c) Exposure to Meningococcal Disease Any individual felt to have intimate respiratory contact with a patient with meningococcal disease is a candidate for chemoprophylaxis. Cipro 500 mg x 1 po or Rifampin 600 mg twice a day x 2 days PO has been shown effective for this purpose. Ceftriaxone 250 mg IM x 1 is given to exposed pregnant a member of the house staffs. 73 (d) Exposure to Varicella Staff members who have a susceptible Varicella-Zoster immune status, who have been exposed will be evaluated and tested. EHS will make the determination for removal of duty of those individuals who have negative immune status during the time they would be expected to be infectious. (i.e. 9-21 days). Varicella Immunization (Varivax) is offered to all a member of the house staffs free of charge at EHS. (e) Exposure to Measles Individuals with susceptible measles immune status who have been exposed will be evaluated. Those with negative immune status will be evaluated to determine the need to remain out of work during the time they would be expected to come down with the disease (5-21 days). Individuals who develop the disease will remain out of work for at least 5 days after the appearance of the rash.(or) Individuals exposed who do not have adequate evidence of immunity to Measles will be excluded from work beginning 5 days post exposure to either 21 days from exposure date or 5 days after the appearance of the rash. (f) Exposure to Pertussis A member of the house staffs with definitive 74 exposure to pertussis will be offered antimicrobial prophylaxis. A member of the house staffs who develops symptoms (unexplained rhinitis or acute cough) after exposure will be excluded from patient care until 5 days after the start of appropriate therapy. (g) Exposure to Rubella Those exposed who do not have adequate evidence of immunity will be excluded from work beginning 7 days post exposure to either 23 days after last exposure or 5-7 days after rash appears. (h) Exposure to Scabies Employee Health Service will evaluate exposed personnel for signs and symptoms of mite infestation and provide appropriate therapy for confirmed or suspected scabies. Symptomatic a member of the house staffs will be treated with Kwell (Lindane 1%) or Elimite. Women who are or think they may be pregnant will be assessed for treatment. (i) Exposure to Tuberculosis i. Testing will be conducted for a member of the house staffs who are exposed to infectious TB patients where adequate infection control procedures have not been taken. ii. Unless a negative skin test has been docu75 mented within the preceding 3 months each exposed a member of the house staff (except those who are already known to have positive reactions) should receive a PPD (Mantoux) skin test as soon as possible. iii. If the skin test is negative, the test should be repeated 12 weeks after the exposure ended. iv. Persons with previously known positive skin test reactions who have been exposed to an infectious patient should be evaluated for active TB, but do not require a repeat skin test or a chest x-ray examination, unless they have symptoms suggestive of active TB. v. A reaction of 5mm or more is considered positive in persons with recent exposure to active TB and they must be referred to Infectious Disease or Pulmonary medicine 2. Blood And Body Fluid Exposures (a) All personnel exposed to blood or body fluids* percutaneously (puncture, laceration or bite), permucousally (splash to eye, nose or mouth) or through non-intact skin, should immediately decontaminate the wound with soap and water. Mucous membranes should be irrigated with tap water or normal saline. 76 (b) Body fluids include blood, and other fluids containing visible blood and other potentially infectious fluid: semen, vaginal secretions, cerebrospinal, synovial, pleural, peritoneal, pericardial and amniotic fluids. (c) Immediately after decontamination, personnel should notify his/her supervisor and then report to the ED without delay. Bring the Name and Medical Record number of the source patient with you to the ER. (d) The ED practitioner will attain lab specimens as indicated to test for the following; Hepatitis BsAg, Hepatitis BsAb, Hepatitis C Ab, CBC, LFTs, UCG, UA (as needed) (e) Employees HIV testing and counseling will be performed in EHS only. 3. Hepatitis B prophylaxis Hepatitis B Immunoglobulin will be offered when indicated and /or Hepatitis B Vaccine and would be given if the employee hasn’t already completed their vaccination series or does not have positive titers. 4. Hepatitis C prophylaxis No prophylactic treatment currently available, liver function and HCVAb labwork to be repeated 77 3 and, 6, and 9 months post exposure and/or whenever indicated. 5. HIV prophylaxis Post Exposure Prophylaxis is initiated immediately in the ER (Combivir & Viread ) when indicated. Testing of the source patient, should be arranged by the patient’s Charge Nurse. Laboratory tests to be ordered: HIV testing with consent, Hepatitis BsAg, Hepatitis CAb, It is recommended that individuals follow up in EHS within 3 days of the exposure for HIV testing as well as review of their lab results. Source patient lab results will be reviewed at this time as well. EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT This is a most important service to the community. You have a major role in providing patient care and good public relations. The Emergency Department Guide for house staff describes its policies and procedures and is available in the Emergency Department. You must be thoroughly acquainted with this guide. House staff assigned to the Emergency Department are under the administrative and medical supervision of the Chairman of Emergency Services or his/her designee. At the beginning of your assignment to the Emergency Department, you will be expected to attend an orientation program. PHARMACY The Pharmacy Department operates under a strict formulary system. Only those drugs approved by the Pharmacy and Therapeutics Committee, a committee of the medical board, are stocked in the pharmacy. Therefore, it is required that medication orders be restricted to items listed in the institution’s hospital formulary. The on-line formulary is available by accessing the health system icon at any terminal throughout LIJ or throughout the health system on HealthPort. 78 79 The Pharmacy Department has authorization to interchange medications generically. The Infectious Disease Service or the Pharmacy Department must approve restricted antibiotics. The use of any investigational drugs or an FDA approved drug used in a non-FDA approved manner must be approved by the chairman of the department and by the Institution Review Board (IRB). The following guidelines for ordering medication must be followed: • The name, strength, dosage schedule and route of administration of each drug should be clearly indicated on each medication order. Orders for "1 vial" or "1 ampule" are unacceptable. • Medication orders must be legible and complete. Orders with illegible and/or incomplete information require either a phone call or the return of the prescription to the prescriber. This is time consuming and bothersome to all involved. • All orders must be signed. Signature must be legible. • The generic name of the medication should be used. • The metric system of weights and measures should be used. • Clearly indicate the position of the decimal point. A misread or misplaced decimal point can result in the administration of massive doses of medication, sometimes 10, 100 or even 1000 times the amount normally prescribed. Writing a zero 80 before the decimal point aids in avoiding errors. • The use of potentially confusing Latin abbreviations is discouraged. To avoid confusion, write out the directions: every day, every other day, four times a day, etc. • To improve patient compliance, avoid vague and confusing instructions on outpatient prescriptions such as "take as necessary" or "take as directed." If possible, the symptom indication, or the intended effect for which the drug is being used should be included in the instructions. (For example, Take... for cough.) Whenever possible, specific times of the day for drug administration should be indicated. This should be specifically stated on the prescription by indicating appropriate times for drug administration • When institutional prescription blanks are used, a separate prescription blank should be used for each drug prescribed. In addition to his/her legible signature, the prescriber should print his/her DEA registration number, NYS license number and beeper or telephone number on each prescription blank. The presence of this information will expedite communication when the pharmacist is required to contact the prescriber prior to the filling of a medication order. • All inpatient medication orders are written on the doctor's order form. Whenever possible, medication orders should be written for the exact number of doses or the exact period of time the 81 drug is to be administered. Orders must be written in compliance with the Automatic Stop Order Policy. difficult to ascertain, the covering prescriber (house staff/PA/attending) will be contacted for order clarification. UNAPPROVED ABBREVIATIONS – GENERAL STATEMENT OF PURPOSE: To decrease the potential for medication errors associated with the use of abbreviations and dose expressions. • Prescribers will be educated on the importance of avoiding the use of these abbreviations/ dosage expressions and the potential for error which exists with its use. POLICY: On a daily basis, the Pharmacy Department will be responsible for evaluating all medication orders to ensure that unapproved abbreviations are not utilized. Please refer to each site-specific list of unapproved abbreviations. Orders that contain these dangerous abbreviations or dose expressions will not be accepted, the prescriber will be contacted and the order must be rewritten. • All prescribers contacted for orders which may contain these abbreviations/dosage expressions will be recorded in the patient's profile as a clinical intervention. This will allow the Pharmacy Department to access monthly reports that can help to identify any patterns or trends, which may require more intense education or monitoring. In the event that the prescriber’s identity is 82 • The Pharmacy Department will monitor this quality indicator, reports will be presented to the PICC on a regular basis and appropriate action will be taken as necessary. AUTOMATIC STOP ORDER POLICY The Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations and Section 405.1027 (e) of the NY State Health Code require the medical staff to establish a stop order policy for medications. The purpose of this policy/procedure is to insure that the duration that medications ordered and administered are periodically reviewed. Medication orders are automatically cancelled and must be reordered whenever a patient undergoes surgery, is transferred from a critical care unit or is transferred from one service to another service within the institution. Please refer to the automatic stop order policies as they may differ at each institution. 83 DISCHARGES AND AMBULATORY PRESCRIPTIONS The New York State Serialized prescriptions should be used for all prescriptions written. New York State has mandated as of April 1,2007, no prescription will be accepted unless written on the official serialized prescription blank. Pharmacy will be responsible to supply these prescription to the nursing units and clinical department for use by practitioners. The following procedure is to be followed when completing any prescription form: • All prescriptions must be written in ink, indelible pencil, or, apart from the practitioner's signature, a typewriter. • Only one medication is to be entered on a prescription form. Enter the date and the patient's name, address and age in the appropriate areas. • If the medication is a controlled substance, enter the prescriber’s DEA (Drug Enforcement Administration) number. Interns/residents will use the institution-specific division DEA number followed by his/her suffix as assigned by the Office of Academic Affairs. • If the medication is for a Medicaid or HIP patient, a new prescribing requirements went into effect on or about June 1, 2000. Prescriptions for these patients must have the doctor’s state license number and the institu84 tion’s specific Department of Health Medicaid Management Information System (MMIS) ID (this number is preprinted on the blank as of 401-06) indicated on the prescription blank. Residents who do not have a valid New York State License must have the prescription countersigned by a fellow, chief resident or attending physician with the valid license number noted. Retail pharmacies will not fill this population of prescriptions without the correct information. • The name, strength in the metric system, dosage schedule and route of administration must be clearly indicated on each prescription. Include the quantity to be dispensed. Generic nomenclature is encouraged. • Indicate refill instructions, if any. • Legibly sign the prescription at the bottom. If a trade name medication is required, write “DAW" in the box below the signature. • The prescriber’s name is to be printed (or stamped) in the area provided. • Enter assigned pager (beeper) or telephone number. The presence of this information will expedite communication when the pharmacist is required to contact the prescriber prior to the filling of a medication order. The Pharmacy Department does not fill discharge prescriptions. They must be given to the patient for filling at his/her community pharmacy. 85 MEDICAL RECORDS The health system has a modified source-oriented medical record system which varies according to the clinical department. The arrangement of the medical record is sectionalized for easier access to such items as X-ray reports, laboratory reports, progress notes, and the like. This is the format you will be expected to keep your records. The health system prides itself on the character of its records and each member of the house staff must make every effort to maintain this standard. House staff members are required to complete certain parts of the medical record on all service cases, medical cases, neonatology cases and others as assigned. Delineation of intern and resident responsibilities can be verified in the office of the chairperson of the department. Documentation includes: 1. A comprehensive discharge summary for any case except normal newborns with uncomplicated deliveries. The exception to this at NSUH is interventional cardiology cases and adult and pediatric surgeries less than 48 hours. 2. You must document a final diagnosis using no abbreviations. 3. A comprehensive history and physical exami86 nation signed and dated within 24 hours of admission. 4. A dictated operative report immediately following surgery. This standard is required by the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Hospital Organizations (JCAHO) and the hospital's rules and regulations. At LIJ, you may dictate from any touch-tone telephone within the facility by dialing extension 4444. At NSUH, you may dictate from inside the hospital by dialing extension 2990 or from the outside by dialing 516-562-2990. At both sites you will be given voice prompts that will guide you through the dictation process. For more detailed information about the medical record dictation process at either site, call the site specific medical records department. The information included in the dictated operative report is as follows: a) Surgeon's full name, as well as assistant's name. b) Patient's full name spelled out. c) Patient's medical record number. d) Date of procedure. e) Anesthetic agent. f) Pre-operative diagnosis. g) Description of operation. h) Post-operative diagnosis. 87 i) Findings. j) Technical procedures used. k) Complications. 1) Specimens removed. m) Estimated blood loss. n) General condition of patient. 5. A progress note must be entered into the medical record immediately following surgery. The note must include: a) Indication for Procedure b) Pre-op diagnosis c) Post-op diagnosis d) Procedure e) Findings f) Surgeon g) Assistants h) Anesthetic agent i) Anesthesiologist j) Estimated Blood Loss k) Blood replaced l) Complications m) Specimen's removed 6. Discharge note and discharge orders. 7. Diagnosis and procedure record before patient's discharge. 8. When writing in the medical record at LIJ SCH 88 or Zucker your signature must be accompanied by your beeper number. Include your printed name if your signature is illegible. 9. When it is discovered that a patient’s medical record contains minor errors in transcription, spelling, etc., the corrections shall be effected by putting one line through the incorrect information, it should be noted as an “error,” initialed and the date the change is actually made is the date that should be documented and inserting the correct information directly above. The original information should not be deleted or obliterated. a. if the correction involves a name change, an alphabetical cross reference should be maintained in addition to the unit number system. b. if it is discovered that a wrong entry was made in the record regarding writing in wrong patient’s record, then the wrong entry should have a line drawn through it and should be noted as an “error,” initialed and the date the change is actually made is the date that should be documented. c. if the physician wants to add additional information to the record after the patient is discharged, an addendum may be written, dated and signed with the current date of the entry. 89 When it is discovered that a patient’s medical record contains more significant errors involving test results, physician orders, inadvertently omitted information and similar substantive entries, this information will be reported at the next regularly scheduled meeting of the Medical Records Committee. 10. Medical records must be completed within 30 days after discharge of patient as stated in the health system bylaws. 11. You will be notified of incomplete medical records by notices sent out from the Medical Records Department on a weekly basis. A medical record becomes delinquent when it has not been completed within 30 days following the patient's discharge. The names of delinquent house staff members are automatically forwarded to administration and department chairpersons for disciplinary action. Such disciplinary action means that noncompliance with medical record requirements will be a factor used in consideration for future appointments and letters of recommendation. All available medical records must be completed in order for a house staff member to receive his diploma at the end of the year. 90 12. MEDICAL RECORDS MAY NOT BE REMOVED FROM THE FACILITY. 13. Medical records may be requested for studies, research, conferences, etc., for a period not to exceed seven calendar days. 14. Requests for release of medical record information must be referred to the Medical Records Department. Call the LIJ correspondence unit at extension 7440 and at NSUH at extension 4260 if you have any questions. 15. Requests for reports used for studies can be obtained by contacting the Quality Management Coordinator at LIJ at extension 7457/7485 and at NSUH at extension 4039. 16. The Termination Clearance Form must be completed by the Medical Records Department to ensure that all medical records assigned to you are completed. Hours of Operation LIJ: Monday to Friday 8 a.m. – 7 p.m. Weekends and holidays –by appointment only Hours of Operation NSUH: Monday to Friday 8 a.m. – 4 p.m. Weekends and holidays 8 a.m. – 4 p.m. Hours of Operation FHH: Monday to Friday 7:00am–12 Midnight Weekends and holidays 9am–5pm 91 Records can be requested at extension 4190. Records of patients discharged within 6 months are immediately available. Records of patients discharged prior to 6 months are stored off-site and can be delivered within 24hours from request. Residents are required to report to medical records a minimum of once a week to closeout any incomplete records. A medical record review schedule with weekly assigned day is given to the residents at the beginning of the academic year. Charts will be pulled and ready for residents on their assigned day. Please call in advance to have your incomplete records pulled if going to the medical records department on a day that is not assigned to you. RESIDENT FORUM The Resident Forum provides house staff a forum to air and discuss issues important to them and their training experience. The forum is resident/ fellow organized and led. All training programs are expected to have a representative present at the monthly meetings. 92 FIRE PROCEDURES AND DUTIES Every possible precaution has been taken to prevent the outbreak of fire in the health system. In the event of fire, the safety of everyone depends on the ability of all staff to take necessary measures to ensure that all patients, staff and visitors are protected. All staff members are responsible for reporting any condition which could possibly develop into a fire. Fire Drills. Fire Drills are conducted to practice and review the methods and procedures used to extinguish a fire and for a safe and orderly evacuation of the building if necessary. Every house staff member must know: 1. Location of fire alarm boxes, fire exits, and fire extinguishers. 2. How to operate fire alarms boxes. 3. How to operate fire extinguishers. When discovering a fire remember code word “RACE” Rescue – Remove to safe area Alarm – Pull alarm box and dial the hospital emergency number Confine – Prevent spread of fire by closing the door to the effected area. Extinguish – Prevent extension of fire 93 When the fire alarm bells sound, house staff members shall ascertain the location of the alarm from alarm charts posted at every alarm box. You should then proceed to the location and take charge of patient care as soon as possible. report to the scene of the fire and take whatever steps are necessary to safeguard patients and combat the fire under the direction of the fire response team until the arrival of the Fire Department. Code word for fire at Forest Hills Hospital is “Nurse Blaze”. Location of fire can be identified according to the alarm charts posted at every alarm box. Once fire bells sound, report to designated station and await further instructions from the operator. You may return to your duties once the all clear has been given. Report Alarms. Code word for fire at NSUH and LIJ is “Dr Red.” There are two ways to report a fire in a health system facility: 1. Pull alarm box 2. Dial emergency number Procedures to be followed in the event of a fire— Between the hours of 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, all house staff members on duty should report to the patient units where they will assist in closing doors and windows to prevent spread of smoke and fire and prepare for the removal of patients. On evening and night shifts and on weekends, all house staff on duty shall 94 95 PATIENT'S BILL OF RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES Those of us who are concerned with patient care—the patient, the physician, and the hospital staff—are partners in the healthcare process, and each of us must recognize and respect the rights and dignity of others and uphold our own responsibilities. PATIENT'S RIGHTS The Patient's Bill of Rights was established by the New York State Department of Health as a vehicle for better communication between the patient and the hospital staff. The health system staff is trained and committed to carry out these principles. We know that their effective applications will lead to improved care and greater patient satisfaction. As a patient in a hospital in New York State, a patient has the right, consistent with law, to: 1. understand and use these rights. If for any reason the patient does not understand or you need help, the hospital must provide assistance, including an interpreter. 2. receive treatment without discrimination as to race, color, religion, sex, national origin, disability, sexual orientation or source of payment. 3. receive considerate and respectful care in a clean and safe environment free of unnecessary restraints. 96 4. receive emergency care if needed. 5. be informed of the name and position of the doctor who will be in charge of their care in the hospital. 6. know the names, positions and functions of any hospital staff involved in their care and refuse their treatment, examination or observation. 7. a no smoking room. 8. receive complete information about their diagnosis, treatment and prognosis. 9. receive all the information that you need to give informed consent for any proposed procedure or treatment. This information shall include the possible risks and benefits of the procedure or treatment. 10. receive all the information you need to give informed consent for an order not to resuscitate. You also have the right to designate an individual to give this consent for you if you are too ill to do so. If you would like additional information, please ask for a copy of the pamphlet "Do Not Resuscitate Orders — A Guide for Patients and Families." 11. refuse treatment and be told what effects this may have on your health. 12. refuse to take part in research. In deciding whether or not to participate, you have the right to a full explanation. 13. privacy while in the hospital and confidentiality of all information and records regard97 ing your care. 14. participate in all decisions about your treatment and discharge from the hospital. The hospital must provide you with a written discharge plan and written description of how you can appeal your discharge. 15. review your medical record without charge and obtain a copy of your medical record for which the hospital can charge a reasonable fee. You cannot be denied a copy solely because you cannot afford to pay. 16. receive an itemized bill and explanation of all charges. 17. complain without fear of reprisals about the care and services you are receiving and to have the hospital respond to you and if you request it, a written response. If you are not satisfied with the hospital's response, you can complain to the New York State Department of Health. The hospital must provide you with the Department of Health’s telephone number. 18. authorize those family members and other adults who will be given priority to visit consistent with your ability to receive visitors. 19. Make known your wishes in regard to an anatomical gifts. You may document your wishes in your healthcare proxy or on a donor card available from the hospital. 98 PATIENT'S RESPONSIBILITIES The Statement of Patient's Responsibilities was designed as a companion to the Bill of Rights in an effort to encourage patients to participate in their own healthcare and treatment. The health system believes that a mutual understanding of the Patient's Bill of Rights and Responsibilities will result in more effective delivery of healthcare services. To the extent possible, the health system requests patients to: 1. understand that it may become necessary during your hospital stay to relocate you to another bed on the nursing floor or to another medical service within the hospital. These decisions are based on medical needs. We are sorry for any inconveniences that relocating you may cause. 2. provide information relating to insurance and other sources of payment. Please make arrangements to meet your financial obligations or seek help, if necessary, by calling the Medicaid Eligibility Program at (718) 470-7544. 3. provide accurate and complete information about your past illnesses, hospitalizations, medications and other matters relating to your health and to answer any questions concerning these matters. 99 4. understand your health problems and treatment to your own satisfaction and to ask questions if you do not understand. 5. provide information to your physician or other healthcare professionals about unexpected results of treatment or changes in an expected course of treatment. 6. participate in your healthcare planning by talking openly and honestly about your concerns with your physician and other healthcare professionals. 7. cooperate with your physician and other health professionals in carrying out your healthcare plan both as an inpatient and after discharge. 8. understand that the patient or family member accepts the consequences and outcomes of refusing recommended treatment and/or failure to follow the practitioner's instruction. 9. understand the importance of following hospital rules and regulations concerning patient care and conduct. 10. to be considerate of others by reducing the amount of unnecessary noise, by not smoking or causing distractions. We also ask that patients and families respect the property of other persons and that of the hospital. 11. be responsible for safekeeping of all your personal articles. We urge you to send home all valuables and clothing you will not need as a patient. Articles such as dentures, hearing 100 aids, contact lenses, etc., should also be sent home if you do not need them while in the hospital. If you do need these articles, you are personally responsible for their safekeeping. Please ask for a denture cup in which to keep your dentures when not in use. Do not place them on your food tray or underneath your pillow. The hospital is not responsible for the loss of personal articles that are not absolutely necessary for patient health. We ask that you be considerate of your fellow patients, respecting their need for privacy and a quiet environment. 101 TELEPHONE DIRECTORY Forest Hills Hospital Robert T. Hettenbach Executive Director (718) 830-4001 Geraldine Randazzo, RN, MS, CNAA Deputy Executive Director (718) 830-4002 Mary Heffernan, RN, MS Nurse Executive (718) 830-4040 Miriam Smith, MD Chairman, Internal Medicine (718) 830-4359 Mark Goldberg, MD Residency Program Director (718) 830-4359 Adrien Lawrence (718) 830-4352 Residency Program Coordinator Glen Cove Hospital Dennis Connors Executive Director (516) 674-7580 Dr. George F. Dunn (516) 674-7580 Senior Vice President for Medical A ffairs Chairman Family Medicine 102 103 Jon Sendach (516) 674-7580 A ssociate Executive Director for Finance Carolyn Mueller, RN (516) 674-7580 A ssociate Executive Director for Quality Management Susan Kwiatek, RN (516) 674-7580 A ssociate Executive Director for Patient Care Services Gloria Cohen, RN (516) 674-7667 A ssociate Executive Director for Human Resources William J. Bennett, MD (516) 674-7637 Program Director, Family Medicine Julie Gomez (516) 674-7637 Residency Program Coordinator, Family Medicine North Shore-Long Island Jewish Health System Lawrence Smith, MD (516) 465-3194 Chief Medical Officer David Battinelli, MD Chief A cademic Officer 104 (516) 465-3192 Carolyn C. Snipe Director of Graduate Medical Education (516) 465-3178 Marie Toto (516) 465-3173 Coordinator, House Staff System Long Island Jewish Medical CenterAdministration Dennis Dowling (718) 470-7764 Regional Director John Steele Deputy Executive Director, Chief Operating Officer (718) 470-4885 Jeremy Boal, MD Medical Director (718) 470-7606 Kerri Scanlon, RN Nursing Director (718) 470-7825 North Shore University Hospital Administration Dennis Dowling (516) 562-4050 Regional Director Susan Sommerville Executive Director (516) 562-4050 Kathleen Capitulo, RN Chief Nurse Executive (516) 562-4050 105 Peter Walker, MD Medical Director (516) 562-4887 Schneider Children’s Hospital Arthur Klein, MD (718) 470-3201 Sr. Vice President of Children’s Services, Chief of Staff, Schneider Children’s Hospital Jay Enden, MD Medical Director Catherine Hottendorf, RN (631) 968-3800 A ssociate Executive Director, Nursing Richard J. Bonanno, MD Residency Director (631) 968-3295 Tochi Iroku-Malize, MD, MPH, FHM A ssociate Residency Director, Director of Hospitalist Program (631) 968-3295 (631) 968-3295 Chantal Weinhold Executive Director (718) 470-3201 Eric Chaiken A ssociate Executive Director, Operations (718) 470-8874 Cari Quinn, RN A ssociate Executive Director, Patient Care Services (718) 470-3171 Margaret Manzari Residency Secretary Andrew Steele, MD Medical Director (718) 470-3440 Zucker Hillside Hospital Joseph Schulman Executive Director Southside Winifred Mack, RN, BSN, MPA (631) 968-3001 Executive Director Michael Delman, MD Sr. V.P. A cademic A ffairs (631) 968-3700 106 Robert Power (631) 968-3001 A ssociate Executive Director, Finance (631) 968-3001 (718) 470-8001 William Jacobowitz, RN A ssociate Executive Director, Operations (718) 470-8466 Peter Manu, MD Medical Director (718) 470-8291 107 NS-LIJ DEPARTMENT CHAIRPERSONS ANESTHESIOLOGY John Di Caupa, MD CARDIOTHORACIC SURGERY Alan Hartman, MD DENTISTRY Ronald J. Burakoff, DMD EMERGENCY MEDICINE Andrew Sama, MD MEDICINE Stephen Kamholz, MD NEUROLOGY Ronald Kanner, MD OB/GYN Adiel Fleischer, MD OPHTHALMOLOGY Ira Udell, MD ORTHOPEDIC SURGERY Stanley Asnis, MD 108 OTOLARYNGOLOGY & COMMUNICATIVE DISORDERS Allan Abramson, MD (516) 562-4887 PATHOLOGY (516) 562-4970 PEDIATRICS (718) 470-7111 PSYCHIATRY (516) 562-3090 RADIATION ONCOLOGY (718) 470-7270 RADIOLOGY (718) 470-7311 SURGERY (718) 470-4570 UROLOGY James M. Crawford, MD, PhD Fred Bierman, MD John Kane, MD Louis Potters, MD Mitchell Goldman, MD Gene Coppa, MD Louis Kavoussi, MD (718) 470-7555 (718) 470-7491 (718) 470-3201 (718) 470-8141 (718) 470-7196 (516) 562-4800 (718) 470-7210 (718) 470-7221 (516) 470-2020 (516) 627-8717 109 12311-5-09
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