高1英語【虎の穴】№11

高１英語【虎の穴】№１１
38 次の会話文の（
）に入れるのに最適なものを、それぞれ①～④のうちから１つ選び、番号
で答えなさい。
1) Ａ：I really hate math. How about you?
Ｂ：Not really. It's kind of hard for me, though.
Ａ：Our teacher says we must study it every day.
Ｂ：I know, but (
)
① “First come, first served."
② “The sooner, the better."
③ “Practice makes perfect."
④ “Easier said than done."
2) Ａ：I've got my driver's license at last! Let's go for a drive!
Ｂ：Well, maybe some other time.
Ａ：(
)
Ｂ：Well, you failed the final test six times, didn't you?
① Did you forget your driver's license again?
② Then I'll drive you to the supermarket.
③ Won't you come and see my brand new car?
④ I wonder why nobody wants to go for a drive with me.
3) Ａ：Is it all right if I use the telephone?
Ｂ：(
) I'm going to use it.
Ａ：I'll wait then.
Ｂ：OK, but please wait over there.
① Sure.
② I think so.
③ No problem.
④ I'm afraid not.
39 次の各組の英文がほぼ同じ意味になるように、空欄に最適な１語を入れよ。
1) Something is wrong with my computer.
My computer is (
)(
) order.
2) He is superior to me in speaking English.
He is a (
)(
) of English than I.
3) This computer is not as expensive as that one.
This computer is (
) expensive than that one.
4) When I see this photograph, I always remember our good old days.
I can't see this photograph (
) remembering our good old days.
5) I am sorry I don't know his address.
I wish I (
) his address.
6) She cannot speak either Japanese or English.
She can speak (
) Japanese (
) English.
7) Don't forget to lock the back door.
(
)(
) lock the back door.
40 次の英文の（
1) If I (
) in your place, I wouldn't say such a thing.
① am
2) Mary (
）に入れるのに最適なものを、それぞれ下の①～④から選び、番号で答えよ。
② be
③ have been
) to the party yesterday if she had been invited.
① went
② would go
③ has gone
3) He speaks Spanish very well. I wish I (
① can speak
4) If Pete (
① knows
④ were
② could speak
④ would have gone
) it as well as he can.
③ am speaking
④ have spoken
) the truth then, he would have got very angry.
② knew
③ had known
④ has known
高１英語【虎の穴】№１１
38 次の会話文の（
《仮定法学習後に扱う》
）に入れるのに最適なものを、それぞれ①～④のうちから１つ選び、番号
で答えなさい。
1) Ａ：I really hate math. How about you?
Ｂ：Not really. It's kind of hard for me, though.
Ａ：Our teacher says we must study it every day.
Ｂ：I know, but (
)
① “First come, first served."
② “The sooner, the better."
③ “Practice makes perfect."
④ “Easier said than done."
→④。語句⇒ Not really.：そんなに。(cf. Not really! まさか!)、kind of：多少、少し
①早い者勝ち。(serve:給仕する) ②早ければ早いほどよい。⇦the 比較級～, the 比較級…
③習うより慣れろ/練習が完璧にする。④言うは易(やす)く、行なうは難(かた)し
※③選択者少々
2) Ａ：I've got my driver's license at last! Let's go for a drive!
Ｂ：Well, maybe some other time.
Ａ：(
)
Ｂ：Well, you failed the final test six times, didn't you?
① Did you forget your driver's license again?
② Then I'll drive you to the supermarket.
③ Won't you come and see my brand new car?
④ I wonder why nobody wants to go for a drive with me.
→④。語句⇒ Maybe some other time「たぶんいつか他のときにね」
3) Ａ：Is it all right if I use the telephone?
Ｂ：(
) I'm going to use it.
Ａ：I'll wait then.
Ｂ：OK, but please wait over there.
① Sure.
② I think so.
③ No problem.
④ I'm afraid not.
→④。語句⇒No problem. かまいません。 I'm afraid not.「(残念ながら)だめなんですよ」→都合の悪い
ことを和らげて言う表現。
39 次の各組の英文がほぼ同じ意味になるように、空欄に最適な１語を入れよ。
1) Something is wrong with my computer.
My computer is (
)(
) order.
→ out of。語句⇒ something is wrong with～:～はどこか調子が悪い､ out of order:故障中
2) He is superior to me in speaking English.
He is a (
)(
) of English than I.
→ better speaker。 ⇒superiorよりすぐれて､《英語をうまく話せる人 a good speaker of English》、
下の文では後にthanがあるのでgoodを比較級のbetterに変える。
3) This computer is not as expensive as that one.
This computer is (
) expensive than that one.
→ less。下の文中にthanがあることから「より～でない」という意味の比較級のlessが入る。
4) When I see this photograph, I always remember our good old days.
I can't see this photograph (
) remembering our good old days.
→ without。｢この写真を見ると､いつも昔のよき日々のことを思い出す｣⇒｢よき日々のことを思い出すこ
となく写真を見ることはない｣
5) I am sorry I don't know his address.
I wish I (
) his address.
→ knew。上の文｢住所を知らなくて残念だ｣⇒「(実際には違うが)～ならいいのに」 I wish＋過去形の文．
6) She cannot speak either Japanese or English.
She can speak (
) Japanese (
) English.
→ neither/nor。｢日本語も英語も話せない｣⇒ neither A nor B：ＡもＢも～ない
7) Don't forget to lock the back door.
(
)(
) lock the back door.
→ Remember to。⇒「忘れずに～する」(№10で既習)＝Don't forget to～
40 次の英文の（
1) If I (
）に入れるのに最適なものを、それぞれ下の①～④から選び、番号で答えよ。
) in your place, I wouldn't say such a thing.
① am
② be
③ have been
④ were
→④。「私があなたの立場なら、そんなことは言わないだろう」
仮定法過去。be動詞は人称、数に関わらずwereを使う。
2) Mary (
) to the party yesterday if she had been invited.
① went
② would go
③ has gone
④ would have gone
→④。「メアリーは招待されていたら、昨日そのパーティーに行っただろうに」仮定法過去完了。
yesterdayにつられて①や②を選ぶ生徒散見する。仮定法の定型パターンを確認する必要。
3) He speaks Spanish very well. I wish I (
① can speak
② could speak
) it as well as he can.
③ am speaking
④ have spoken
→②。39の5)参照。本文は≒I'm sorry I cannot speak it as well as he can.
4) If Pete (
① knows
) the truth then, he would have got very angry.
② knew
③ had known
④ has known
→③。「その時本当のことを知っていたならば、ピートは大変怒っただろう」

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