VOLUME Nine --------------------------------------------------------------- NO. 86 YOUR NEW SPIRITUAL HOME “Where there is NO VISION, a People shall Perish …” SAINTS CONSTANTINE AND HELEN Greek Orthodox Church of Washington, D. C. Prov.29:18 Saints Constantine and Helen Greek Orthodox Church of Washington D.C. 701— Suite “A” Norwood Road Silver Spring, Maryland 20905 WWW.SCHGOC.COM (240) 389-1366 Rev. Protopresbyter Nicholas G. Manousakis Rev. Jason Houck SPIRITUAL LEADERS from 1918 CHURCH TRIUMPHANT Father Thomas Daniels, Proistamenos Father Nicholas Menides, Proistamenos Father Metaxopoulos, Proistamenos Father Germanos Psallidakis, Assistant Father Efstratios Spyropoulos, Assistant Father Basil Kissal, Proistamenos Father Michael Yachnis Father Demetrius Dogias CHURCH MILITANT Father Demetrios Kalaris, Proistamenos Father Nicholas Stavrakis, Proistamenos COUNCIL OFFICERS Stamatios (Matt) L. Tiches, President Demetre Koutras, Jr., Vice-President George A. Mantzouranis, Secretary Bill Tzamaras, Treasurer Terri Karadimas, Assistant Secretary John A. Mantzouranis, Assistant Treasurer Assistants Father Nicholas Milas Father Demetrios Recachinas Father Stanley Voyiaziakis Father Nicholas Verdaris Father Theodore Chelpon COUNCIL MEMBERS John D. Binford James P. Dialektakos Georgia Ferentinos Sarantos Georgopoulos Paul Lappas George C. Mantzouranis Louis E. Mavromatis Sylvia Michael Sotirios Nasios Nick Pantazes Gus Stathes Alexander L. Tiches Stelios Tsioros Demetrios Tsipianitis PARISH MINISTRIES Sunday School: Tara Kavadias Choir: Dr. Theodore Papaloizos GOYA Advisor: Alexandra Pittas GOYA President: Eleni Mayes Greek School: Kalliopi Tsikourika Samara Philoptochos: Nicolette Pappas Acolytes: Joe Mayes Cantors: Dr. Theodore Papaloizos, Stavros Antoniou, Protopsalitis Constantine Rodousakis, Nicholas Paschalidis, Pantelis Firippis, Peter Damianakos Office Administrator: Penny Lappas Nea Zoe Chairmen: Max Ferentinos and Jerry Kavadias ARCHONS OF THE ECUMENICAL PATRIARCHATE CHURCH TRIUMPHANT CHURCH MILITANT Peter Calomiris - William G. Calomiris - John Kopsidas Nicholas Pantazes Patrick Theros Peter Paleologos - Louis J. Tiches Demetrios Tsintolas Summer Hours Sunday Services Orthros 7:30 AM Divine Liturgy 8:30 AM Winter Hours Sunday Services Orthros 7:30 AM Divine Liturgy 8:30 AM . Weekday Services Monday—Saturday Orthros 8:30 a.m. Divine Liturgy 9:30 a.m. GREEK ORTHODOX ARCHDIOCESE OF AMERICA 10 EAST 79TH STREET, NEW YORK, NY 10075 HIS EMINENCE ARCHBISHOP DEMETRIOS HIS ALL HOLINESS BARTHOLOMEW ARCHBISHOP OF CONSTANTINOPLE, NEW ROME, AND ECUMENICAL PATRIARCH BARTHOLOMEOS ECUMENICAL PATRIARCHATE Remarks on CBS on Sunday morning The following was written by Ben Stein and recited by him on CBS Sunday Morning Commentary. Normally, I do not like to use this page as a forum to broadcast other’s views; however, Mr. Stein’s comments are so aligned with my personal views I deemed it appropriate to deviate from the norm. You may want to share this with your friends who are still wondering and watching all the TV shows that are trying to figure out why school massacres could possibly happen here in America. “ My confession: I don't like getting pushed around for being a Jew, and I don't think Christians like getting pushed around for being Christians. I think people who believe in God are sick and tired of getting pushed around, period. I have no idea where the concept came from, that America is an explicitly atheist country. I can't find it in the Constitution and I don't like it being shoved down my throat... Or maybe I can put it another way: where did the idea come from that we should worship celebrities and we aren't allowed to worship God as we understand Him? I guess that's a sign that I'm getting old, too. But there are a lot of us who are wondering where these celebrities came from and where the America we knew went to. In light of the many jokes we send to one another for a laugh, this is a little different: This is not intended to be a joke; it's not funny, it's intended to get you thinking. In light of recent events... terrorists attack, school shootings, etc.. I think it started when Madeleine Murray O'Hare (she was murdered, her body found a few years ago) complained she didn't want prayer in our schools, and we said OK. Then someone said you better not read the Bible in school... The Bible says thou shalt not kill; thou shalt not steal, and love your neighbor as yourself. And we said OK. Then Dr. Benjamin Spock said we shouldn't spank our children when they misbehave, because their little personalities would be warped and we might damage their self-esteem (Dr. Spock's son committed suicide). We said an expert should know what he's talking about.. And we said okay.. Now we're asking ourselves why our children have no conscience, why they don't know right from wrong, and why it doesn't bother them to kill strangers, their classmates, and themselves. Probably, if we think about it long and hard enough, we can figure it out. I think it has a great deal to do with 'WE REAP WHAT WE SOW.' Funny how simple it is for people to trash God and then wonder why the world's going to hell. Funny how we believe what the newspapers say, but question what the Bible says. Funny how you can send 'jokes' through e-mail and they spread like wildfire, but when you start sending messages regarding the Lord, people think twice about sharing. Funny how lewd, crude, vulgar and obscene articles pass freely through cyberspace, but public discussion of God is suppressed in the school and workplace. Are you laughing yet? Funny how when you forward this message, you will not send it to many on your address list because you're not sure what they believe, or what they will think of you for sending it. Funny how we can be more worried about what other people think of us than what God thinks of us. Pass it on if you think it has merit. If not, then just discard it... no one will know you did. But, if you discard this thought process, don't sit back and complain about what bad shape the world is in. “ My Best Regards, Honestly and respectfully, Ben Stein What do YOU think? Nobody is born violent. A child becomes violent because of the kind of environment that has been provided to him/her. Parents, teachers and schools together can create a child with right attitude but it can only be done by providing right kind of environment and care to the child. Parents (the home), schools, teachers and the church all are responsible for a creating the future of the child and it is their duty to teach and shape a child properly so that he/she can have a bright future. When, however, we order God out of our schools, and communities, the military and public conversations, you know we really shouldn't be surprised with the resulting consequences. Reflect for a moment on the older generations: their school day started with the Pledge Allegiances, often times followed by prayer. Sundays were dedicated to prayer – attending church as a family unit. The Sunday school class rooms were full. High School graduations were never, never thought of without invoking God’s name. Where is God today? Father Nick Dear Stewards, A tremendous amount of energies continue to be spent on our relocation efforts! The construction and design aspect of relocation is on the right track and continues to be in the capable hands of Max Ferentinos and Jerry Kavadias, Chairman and Co-chair respectfully of Nea Zoe. These men continually take time away from their businesses and family to communicate just about every day with our civil engineers, architects, and now our General Contractor Horst Construction. Horst Construction built Saint Sophia in Valley Forge, PA where our own Father Peter Thornberg is the Proistamenos. The idea of relocation started around eight (8) years ago. So many thought that relocation was just a pipe dream without merit and there was zero chance of it becoming a reality. Well, here’s reality. Relocation is on course for excavating to start around May and construction to start around September. That’s this year, 2013! Again, I want to respectfully remind our beloved stewards that the Nea Zoe committee and the Parish Council has always said and taken the strong position that we will only build what we can afford. We will not jeopardize the future of the Parish with huge debt. “The Vision” is to build the entire church campus. It always has been, within reason, meaning if the Parish pledged and raised enough revenues to build the entire church campus. The Nea Zoe committee is striving toward that end. Their focus is to accomplish the dream! Now it’s our turn to do all that we can, to step up to the plate to ensure that “The Vision” becomes a reality and doesn’t stay just another dream. Saints Constantine and Helen is one of the most generous communities. Whenever the call goes out for additional funding to benefit the church, you have always resoundingly responded! The time has arrived for us to seriously contemplate as to how much can WE give toward Nea Zoe, now, today, immediately. Time is of the essence, and that time is now! Allow me to put this in perspective. If all goes to plan, WE could be in our new home in around two years. Hard decisions will be made as to how much WE can afford to build. That decision is around the corner like in a couple months. For the Nea Zoe to be a full and complete success, we need your pledge! At this point in time, about ten (10%) of our community has pledged over $600,000 dollars! This is fantastic! My reasoning is this. If ten percent of our community has pledged over $600,000, just think what WE can raise if the other NINTY PERCENT (90%) pledge! What say you? We can do this! We can and will accomplish the task at hand and build “The Vision”. That’s where my mind set is. That’s where your mind set should be! The time is critical for ALL of us to pledge. Talk about relocation to your family members and friends. Don’t be shy and ask for them for a pledge! The worse that can be said is no. All that we can do is keep the faith and keep trying. If you are product of this community of Saints Constantine and Helen, you, no WE have a fiduciary responsibility to ensure that “The Vision” is completely built so that future generations of our beloved Parish will have a church campus that will strengthen our parish and our Christian Eastern Orthodox faith for generations to come. Matt Tiches, Parish Council President March, 2013 Dear Steward, NEA ZOE COMMITTEE UPDATE NEA ZOE COMMITTEE Fr. Nick G. Manousakis Fr. Jason Houck Metaxas (Max) Ferentinos Jerry Kavadias Matt Tiches Nicholas Pittas Demetre Koutras Paul Lappas John Mantzouranis Lou Mavromatis Sotirios Nasios Nick Pantazes A.J. Recachinas Kosta Stathes Demetri Tsipianitis Bill Tzamaras CAPITAL FUNDRAISING CAMPAIGN The Nea Zoe Committee in conjunction with the Parish Council continues to diligently work toward bringing forth the dream of starting construction on our SPECTACULAR new house of worship and other facilities on our property at Norbeck and Norwood Roads as soon as possible. Slides of our new facility (at full build out) run every Sunday after church; I hope everyone has had the opportunity to view this. These slides can also be viewed on the church website www.schgoc.com. We continue to aggressively manage as much of the schedule as we control. Things that we do not control are the review agencies at Montgomery County who are reviewing and approving our construction documents and ultimately getting a building permit issued. Our consultant team continues to indicate that we are on track to break ground sometime in late spring/early summer of 2013. As I mentioned last month, the final leg of our journey will take two equally important and parallel paths; the first will involve the logistics of constructing the new facility and the other critical part will be the capital fundraising campaign with broad participation from everyone in the community to truly make ALL of the pieces of our master plan a reality. At this point, it is ALL hands on deck to successfully accomplish the tasks before us. What’s happened since last month’s update…….. • Sarantos Georgopoulos Chairman CONTRACT ATTORNEY • Linowes & Blocher Bethesda, MD ZONING ATTORNEY Shulman, Rogers Rockville, MD ARCHITECT CJK Design Christ Kamages San Francisco, CA CIVIL ENGINEER Macris, Hendricks & Glascock, PA Gaithersburg, MD • Our site plan submissions continue to make their way through the plan review process. Our civil engineering team at Macris, Hendricks and Glascock, continues to monitor and push this process forward. We anticipate receiving comments and feedback on these submissions over the next several weeks. We have formally retained Horst Construction for pre-construction services and ultimately will retain them to construct our new facility as we move forward with the “team-build/design-build” approach. Horst Construction was the general contractor who built the new church in Valley Forge, PA for Fr. Peter’s parish. Their recent hand on experience in constructing a traditional Byzantine church is an invaluable benefit for us. Horst along with the design team is extremely busy tweaking the design, value engineering (a.k.a. looking for potential savings for us), looking at constructability issues, lining up subcontractors, etc. We will formally be commissioning CJK and their design team to move to the next step in the document process, that is, to take the design development documents and move to the completion of the construction documents. These are the plans from which a building permit will be issued and dovetail into the approval of the civil site plans. The committee’s efforts have been and always will be guided by the best interests of the Parish. Thank you to everyone involved for their tireless efforts in advancing this dream forward. Respectfully Submitted, Metaxas (Max) Ferentinos Chairman of the NEA ZOE Committee A Reflection by Father Jason Houck The Liturgy of the Presanctified Gifts Q&A What is Presanctified Liturgy? The Presanctified Liturgy or the Liturgy of the Presanctified Gifts is made up of a Vespers service combined with a Liturgy. The Liturgy of the Presanctified gifts, however, is not as celebratory as the Divine Liturgies of Saint Basil or Saint John Chrysostom. Since it occurs on weekdays during Lent, it has a more penitential nature. Where did it come from? The compiling of the Presanctified Liturgy is traditionally attributed to Saint Gregory the Dialogos (540-604), who was bishop of Rome. The service, however, evolved through the centuries. Liturgists agree that it developed from the practice of self communion. In the early Church, in some local churches, there was a tradition by which people would keep some of the Holy Communion from the Sunday Liturgy and would commune at home. That is, they brought the “presanctified” Body of Christ home, and received Holy Communion on weekdays. In the early Church, frequent communion was commonplace and the faithful would often receive Holy Communion more than once a week. This practice of bringing Holy Communion was stopped, however, due to abuses and also in order to emphasize the communal aspect of receiving Holy Communion. Thus “self communion” eventually evolved into the Liturgy of the Presanctified gifts. What is it like? Presanctified Liturgy, usually preceded by the hours services, consists of two parts. The first half of it is a Vespers service. It contains penitential hymns and the appointed hymns for the daily Saint. After the Vespers portion is complete, the second part of the Liturgy is akin to the Liturgies of St. Basil and St. John Chrysostom. The Presanctificed Liturgy includes a solemn entrance with the Presanctified Gifts (that is, they were already consecrated as Holy Communion from the previous Saturday or Sunday). Unlike the Great Entrance during the Liturgies of Saints Basil and John Chrysostom, the congregation kneels during this entrance and is done in silence. The penitential feel of the service is felt throughout and is reflected in how we sing (or not), kneel, etc. After the faithful have received Holy Communion, the priest says the “prayer behind the Ambon,” which differs from the one on Sundays. During the prayer behind the Ambon, the priest prays, “Enable us also, O benevolent One, to fight the good fight, to complete the course of the fast, to keep the faith inviolate, to crush underfoot the heads of unseen tempters, to emerge victors over sin and to come, without reproach, to the worship of Your Holy Resurrection.” This prayer reminds us that our struggles through Lent are getting us ready to celebrate the Resurrection of Christ and we are encouraged that God helps us through these struggles. Why should we attend? We should follow the example of the early Christians. They so earnestly desired to be closer to God that they couldn’t even go one week without receiving Holy Communion. We should also follow the guidance in the prayer behind the Ambon, which emphasizes our reliance on God to help us “to fight the good fight, to keep the faith inviolate...to emerge victors over sin, and to come, without reproach, to the worship of Your Holy Resurrection.” Attending the Presanctified Liturgy and other services is part of our journey through the holy season of Lent towards the Holy Resurrection of Christ. To learn more about the Presanctified Liturgy, see: http://www.goarch.org/chapel/liturgical_texts/lentenliturgies to which this essay is indebted. Happy Spring! O ur goal at Saints Constantine and Helen Greek Orthodox Church’s Sunday School is to provide a safe, peaceful place to explore, learn , love and belong. We strive to provide a curriculum that facilitates a growing relationship with God, communication with our community and opportunities to embrace our Orthodox faith. Our wonderfully dedicated teachers offer an environment for our children and teens to examine and develop their faith and find ways to answer the question, “How do I live out my faith in everyday life?” Our children’s spiritual formation is cooperative in nature. Parents and others in the congregation are strongly encouraged to volunteer as teachers and assistants. Available roles include Sunday School teachers and substitutes as well as classroom helpers. Please see me or Father Jason if you are interested. As Father Nick has stated, “Bring your children to us so they can light their candles, kiss the icons, make the sign of the cross, listen to the words of Jesus, and worship God as you, your parents and generations before them have done. Being in church and attending your children’s weekly classes regularly will provide them with instruction, love and attention that is so important to their spiritual growth. Help our teachers help your children!” Many thanks to the parents of the children who stay with their young ones and assist the teachers. We appreciate your commitment! The Sunday School department does provide a snack table for the children to have after Holy Communion. Our supplies are running low this time of the year. We would appreciate any donation of juice boxes, bottles of juice and snacks (crackers, cookies, etc). Please give them to Mrs. Thornburg or any Philoptocos member who is setting up for the coffee hour on Sunday morning, and just let them know the snacks are for Sunday School. Your donation is much appreciated! Look for a flyer in the upcoming Harbinger as well as the weekly church bulletin containing information for girls in grades 3-5 being Myrofores attendants for our Good Friday service. At this time, details are being finalized for Holy Week services. We welcome all girls whose families are members of our parish! Please return the flyer to me or your child’s Sunday School teacher. We look forward to seeing our lovely young ladies on the Good Friday service. Blessings in Christ, Tara Kavadias Sunday School Director THOUGHT YOU MIGHT WANT TO KNOW……….. ………..IF YOU HAVE EVER WANTED TO KNOW WHEN YOUR NAMEDAY IS; READ ABOUT THE ORTHODOX CHURCH'S VIEW ON SAINTS; LEARN MORE ABOUT THE LIFE OF A PARTICULAR SAINT; OR KNOW WHICH SAINTS ARE COMMEMORATED TODAY, THEN PLEASE ACCESS THE GREEK ORTHODOX ARCHDIOCESE WEB PAGE AND GO TO THE TAB: LIVES OF THE SAINTS PHILOPTOCHOS NEWS – Nikki Pappas, President March 2013 On Sunday, February 10, 2013, a beautiful Sunday afternoon, several Philoptochos members and their spouses, and Father Nick and Presvytera Kostoula Manousakis, rode to Hagerstown, Maryland, to have brunch at LJ’s and the Kat Lounge to celebrate Valentine’s Day. We thank Aleko Tiches and his staff for a scrumptious meal and for their hospitality and kindness. It was a wonderful afternoon filled with delightful fellowship and wonderful parea. Congratulations to Dr. Theodore Papaloizos, our brilliant choir director, on his 90th birthday and name day which are celebrated on the same day. Xronia Polla! Special congratulations to Mrs. Mary Schmidt who celebrated her 100th birthday on Monday, February 18. What a beautiful and amazing lady who exemplifies the mission of Philoptochos-to help those in need through compassion, love, and strength. Xronia Polla and may you have many more birthdays! Thank you to Father Nick Manousakis for all his support in our Philoptochos endeavors. During the month of February, the Ladies Philoptochos contributed to the following national and local charities: • Autism Assistance Fund $100.00 • Saint Photius Shrine $100.00 • Metropolitan DC OCMC $150.00 Benefit Banquet Please donate men’s gently worn coats/jackets for the Saint Silas Prison Ministry, an Orthodox Prison Ministry located in Crofton, Maryland. The donation box is located in St. Andrew’s Hall. Donations will be accepted Sunday, February 24, through Sunday, March 31. WHY JOIN PHILOPTOCHOS? Have you thought of getting involved in your community, reaching out a helping hand to someone in need? Want to feel connected to others through good works? If you answered yes, or even maybe, you have come to the right place. Established in 1931, Philoptochos is celebrating 80 years of philanthropy. In 2011 alone, $1,479,825 was distributed to organizations, individuals, and families in need. You can be a part of this legacy. Join 27,500 members nationwide in changing the world, one person at a time. The time to act is now, the need is great, and you can make a difference. People are struggling everywhere. The need is greater than ever before. Help expand our outreach and help us to continue to give donations, hope, and love immediately when a tragedy happens. Become a member and contribute to existing initiatives, develop new programs, or identify a need that hasn’t been met. Give hope to the hopeless and make a difference in people’s lives. SAVE THE DATES IN 2013 March or April-- Trip to visit Father Peter Thornberg’s Church in Valley Forge, Pennsylvania, St. Sophia/ Ss Faith, Hope & Agape Greek Orthodox Church of Valley Forge. More details to come. Sunday, April 28--Palm Sunday luncheon at 11:30 a.m., the Greek Village Restaurant. More details to come. Thank you very much for your support. Have a Blessed Month. Yours in Christ, Nikki Pappas, President National Philoptochos Board of the Greek Orthodox Ladies Philoptochos Society Holds First Meeting of 2013 in Tampa, Florida February 1, 2013 Convening for the first time in 2013, the National Philoptochos Board of the Greek Orthodox Ladies Philoptochos Society held its winter meeting on January 17 and 18 in Tampa, Florida. In celebration of the New Year and in commemoration of the Feast of St. Basil the Great, His Grace Bishop Sevastianos of Zela, Spiritual Advisor of Philoptochos, after offering the opening prayer cut the Vasilopita and conveyed His Eminence Archbishop Demetrios’ blessings. National Philoptochos President Aphrodite Skeadas welcomed the National Board and gave a stirring recap of the devastation in the wake of Super Storm Sandy and the tragedy at Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newtown, CT, both of which called upon the Philoptochos Sisterhood to respond quickly with support and prayer. The Hurricane Sandy relief effort is ongoing as support is still needed by so many whose lives have been dramatically altered by the storm. An Adopt-A-Family program has been established by the National Philoptochos Disaster Relief Committee and is a means by which Chapters throughout the country can offer direct support. Mrs. Skeadas hailed 2012 as a banner year announcing that National Philoptochos dispersed a record breaking $1,623,640 to organizations, families and individuals, honoring its mission to offer aid, compassion and hope. President Skeadas stated that fundraising events to aid the people of Greece will be ongoing and that the Metropolis Presidents will appoint National Board Chairmen from within their Metropolises so that continuous aid will be offered to our brothers and sisters in Greece who have been impacted by the economic crisis. Mrs. Skeadas praised the Philoptochos membership throughout the country for responding to the numerous charitable ministry commitments and programs with heartfelt generosity and stated “The Philoptochos Sisterhoods throughout the country have demonstrated that they indeed are doers of the Word.” ΙΩΑΝΝΗΣ ΚΑΠΟΔΙΣΤΡΙΑΣ Ο ΠΡΩΤΟΣ ΚΥΒΕΡΝΗΤΗΣ ΤΗΣ ΕΛΛΑΔΑΣ Καλλιόπη Τσικουρίκα – Σαμαρά Ένας από τους ανθρώπους που βοήθησαν στον αγώνα για την ανεξαρτησία της Ελλάδας ήταν ο Ιωάννης Καποδίστριας (1776-1831). Ήταν Έλληνας διπλωμάτης και πολιτικός. Διετέλεσε πρώτος κυβερνήτης της Ελλάδας κατά τη μεταβατική περίοδο και ενώ τελούσε υπό την προστασία των Μεγάλων Δυνάμεων και νωρίτερα υπουργός εξωτερικών της Ρωσικής Αυτοκρατορίας. Καταγόταν από αριστοκρατική οικογένεια της Κέρκυρας. Σπούδασε ιατρική στην Πάντοβα και όταν επέστρεψε στην Κέρκυρα άσκησε το ιατρικό επάγγελμα αφιλοκερδώς. Ασχολήθηκε με τα κοινά της Ιονίου Πολιτείας, όπου διακρίθηκε κυρίως στη διπλωματία. Αυτό είχε ως αποτέλεσμα να τον καλέσει ο τσάρος της Ρωσίας στην Πετρούπολη. Στην αρχή τον είχε ως έμπιστο σύμβουλό του και αργότερα τον διόρισε Υπουργό Εξωτερικών της Ρωσικής Αυτοκρατορίας, θέση σημαντική και αξιοζήλευτη. Ο Καποδίστριας έγινε γνωστός σε όλη την Ευρώπη και με όλες του τις δυνάμεις υποστήριξε τα δίκαια των εθνών. Από τη θέση που κατείχε προσπάθησε να βοηθήσει τα δίκαια αιτήματα των Ελλήνων για ανεξαρτησία. Την περίοδο εκείνη στην Ευρώπη πρωτοστατούσε ο Μέτερνιχ, πρωθυπουργός της Αυστρίας, ο οποίος ήταν αντίθετος σε κάθε κίνημα ανεξαρτησίας. Ο Καποδίστριας πάλεψε με όλη του την ψυχή για να δημιουργήσει το κατάλληλο κλίμα για να διεκδικήσουν οι Έλληνες τα δίκαια αιτήματά τους. Ο τσάρος τον άφησε να ελπίζει πως η χριστιανική Ρωσία θα βοηθούσε έναν ξεσηκωμό των Ελλήνων εναντίον των Τούρκων. Ωστόσο, ο αναποφάσιστος και ευθυνόφοβος χαρακτήρας του Αλέξανδρου του Α’, απογοήτευσαν τον Καποδίστρια και τον έκαναν να συνειδητοποιήσει πως οι Έλληνες δεν έπρεπε να ελπίζουν σε καμία εξωτερική βοήθεια και έπρεπε να στηριχτούν αποκλειστικά στις δικές τους δυνάμεις. Ο Καποδίστριας πίστευε πολύ στο ρόλο της παιδείας και με δικά του έξοδα βοηθούσε νέους Έλληνες να σπουδάσουν σε πανεπιστήμια της Ευρώπης. Αυτοί οι νέοι ήταν που θα έχτιζαν το νέο Ελληνικό κράτος πάνω σε στέρεα και γερά θεμέλια. Όταν ξέσπασε η επανάσταση το 1821, ο Καποδίστριας θεώρησε ότι οι Έλληνες βιάστηκαν και ότι το κλίμα στην Ευρώπη δεν τους ευνοούσε. Ωστόσο, άφησε την περίοπτη θέση του στη ρωσική αυλή και πήγε στην Ελβετία, όπου ξεκίνησε διεθνή εκστρατεία για την εξασφάλιση και την επιτυχή έκβαση της επανάστασης. Ζούσε στη Γενεύη σε δύο μικρά δωμάτια και διέθετε όλα του τα χρήματα για την ελληνική επανάσταση και τη μόρφωση ελληνοπαίδων. Η αγάπη για την πατρίδα του ήταν τόσο μεγάλη και ανιδιοτελής, που τον έκανε να αφήσει μία λαμπρή σταδιοδρομία και έναν πλούσιο και πολυτελή τρόπο ζωής μέσα στα μεγαλύτερα βασιλικά σαλόνια της Ρωσίας και της Ευρώπης. Όταν η Ελλάδα αποκτά την ανεξαρτησία της, η Γ’ Εθνοσυνέλευση της Τροιζήνας το Μάρτιο του 1927, εκλέγει τον Ιωάννη Καποδίστρια πρώτο κυβερνήτη της Ελλάδας. Στις 18 Ιανουαρίου 1828 έφτασε ο Καποδίστριας στο Ναύπλιο, όπου και τον υποδέχθηκαν με τεράστιο ενθουσιασμό. Ο Καποδίστριας βρίσκει την Ελλάδα σε μία κατάσταση χάους και προσπαθεί με κάθε τρόπο να την οργανώσει σε ένα σωστό και ευνομούμενο κράτος. Χρησιμοποιεί την πείρα του από τα ευρωπαϊκά κράτη και τις μοναδικές οργανωτικές του ικανότητες. Αξίζει να αναφερθεί πως ο Καποδίστριας ήταν αυτός που κατάφερε να ενώσει τα συγκρουόμενα καντόνια της Ελβετίας σε ένα κράτος και να γράψει το σύνταγμά της. Την περίοδο αυτή ο Καποδίστριας αντιμετωπίζει την εχθρότητα της Αγγλίας και της Γαλλίας, οι οποίες έβλεπαν να κινδυνεύουν τα συμφέροντά τους στην ανατολική Μεσόγειο, με την ίδρυση ενός νέου κράτους που θα είχε ναυτική δύναμη. Παράλληλα, μέσα στον ελλαδικό χώρο συγκρούονται τα συμφέροντα των κοτζαμπάσηδων, των Φαναριωτών και των πλοιοκτητών, οι οποίοι επεδίωκαν διατήρηση των προνομίων τους και συμμετοχή στη νομή της εξουσίας. Όλες αυτές οι συγκρούσεις και οι προστριβές θα οδηγήσουν στη φυσική εξόντωση του Καποδίστρια. Στις 9 Οκτωβρίου 1931, έξω από το ναό του Αγίου Σπυρίδωνος στο Ναύπλιο, καθώς πήγαινε ο Καποδίστριας να παρακολουθήσει την κυριακάτικη θεία λειτουργία, τον πυροβόλησαν και τον μαχαίρωσαν θανάσιμα οι Κωνσταντίνος και Γεώργιος Μαυρομιχάλης. Υποστηρίζεται ότι καταλυτικό ρόλο στη δολοφονία του διαδραμάτισαν οι ξένες δυνάμεις. Είναι δε χαρακτηριστικό, ότι παρά την παρέλευση τόσο μεγάλου χρονικού διαστήματος, ο φάκελος για τη δολοφονία του Καποδίστρια στα βρετανικά αρχεία παραμένει ακόμη απόρρητος. Στο σχεδιασμό της συνομωσίας φαίνεται πως πρωτοστάτησε ο Γάλλος στρατηγός Ζεράρντ, διοικητής τότε του τακτικού στρατού που επιχείρησε να οργανώσει ο ίδιος ο Καποδίστριας. Ως κυβερνήτης ο Καποδίστριας αρνήθηκε να δεχτεί μισθό, ενώ διέθεσε όλη του την περιουσία για τους σκοπούς του κράτους. Ένας σπάνιος ευπατρίδης που αν τον είχαν αφήσει να οργανώσει το νεοσύστατο Ελληνικό κράτος, όπως το είχε οραματιστεί, ίσως σήμερα να είχαμε μία διαφορετική Ελλάδα. «Τι θα πρέπει να εννοήσουμε σήμερα όταν μιλάμε για την Ελλάδα;». Ο Καποδίστριας τότε απάντησε: «Το Ελληνικόν Έθνος αποτελείται από ανθρώπους, οι οποίοι από την άλωση της Κωνσταντινουπόλεως δεν έπαυσαν να ομολογούν την πιστότητά τους στην ορθόδοξη πίστη τους, δεν σταμάτησαν ποτέ να ομιλούν την γλώσσα των πατέρων τους, την ελληνική, και παρέμειναν ακλόνητοι υπό την πνευματική ή κοσμική δικαιοδοσία της εκκλησίας τους, σε οποιοδήοτε μέρος της τουρκοκρατουμένης πατρίδας τους και άν ευρίσκονταν». Adult Religious Education Saints Constantine and Helen Greek Orthodox Church Orthodoxy-Orthopraxy Class “learning our faith and learning to live our faith” Study of the Gospel of Luke Class Schedule Class will meet approximately 10:45-11:30 in the room to the right of the stage in St. Andrew’s Church hall on the following Sundays: Mar 3 Luke 2 the birth of Christ and Christ in the Temple Mar 10 Luke 3 John the Baptist and the Lukan genealogy. Mar 17 Luke 4: Elijah and Elisha, Christ in Nazareth, and exorcisms. Above: Icon of St. Luke the Evangelist writing the beginning of the Gospel of Luke from St. Luke’s church in Palos Hills, IL. Below, image of the Codex Sinaticus (4th century) of Luke 11:2-3. Mar 24 Luke 5 the calling of the Disciples, the calling of sinners, and the Old and New Testaments. Mar 31 No class due to Town Hall Meeting Schedule subject to change. You do not have to attend previous classes in order to follow along. Feel free to drop in at any class. On Sundays during the later part of coffee hour 10:45-11:30 in the room to the right of the stage. Please contact Fr. Jason or Fr. Manousakis for more information 240-389-1366 In Saint Andrew’s church hall. A breakfast will be offered by our Young Adult League for $8. Join the Parish Council For the Nea Zoe Update Meeting Sunday, March 31st Following the Divine Liturgy Enjoy a Lenten Breakfast Provided by YAL $8.00 Breakfast Includes: Pancakes, Eggs & Fruit s e c n a r b m e m e R ipes & a Zoe Rec To e N t i f Bene A New Cookbook is in the Works!!! Sts. Constantine & Helen Cookbook Committee wants YOUR recipes! Please Submit your Recipes via email to [email protected] OR [email protected] OR simply hand to Effie Tiches or Stephanie Stamos Format should be emailed or typed on an 81/2” by 11” paper Submit with name and phone number Deadli ne is S Recipe Categories Are: unday , Marc Appetizers Soups & Salads Vegetables & Side Dishes Main Dishes - Meat, Poultry, Seafood h 31st Breads Desserts Religious Offerings/Lenten Meals Youth Favorites For more information call Effie at 301-667-3700 or Stephanie at 301-873-3081 Sts. Constantine & Helen of Washington DC Nameday Celebration to Benefit Nea Zoe Dinner Dance Saturday, May 18th 6:00-11:00 p.m. St. Andrew’s Ukrainian Orthodox Cathedral Hall 15100 New Hampshire Ave. Silver Spring, Maryland Adults: $90 Under 21: $45 Ticket Price Includes: Appetizers, Dinner, Dessert, Beer, Wine, Soft Drinks & Coffee! Dance the night away or sit back and enjoy the music! Ladies look your loveliest and gents make your ladies proud! For Reservations Please call Terri Karadimas: 301-520-0136 or Stephanie Stamos: 301-873-3081 or Alexandra Pittas: 301-704-0687 or Anastasia Kyritsopoulos: 301-467-8873 or the Church Office: 240-389-1366 IONIAN VILLAGE SCHOLARSHIP Saints Constantine & Helen Washington D.C. Enjoy Summer On The Ionian Sea Make Life Long Greek Orthodox Friends From All Over the U.S. Rediscover the Beauty of Your Faith & Culture with Other American Teenagers Visit www.IonianVillage.org to see all the fun. $4,000 Scholarship to Attend the 2013 Summer Ionian Village Sponsored by Saints Constantine & Helen, Washington D.C. The Philoptochos GOYA The Louis J. Tiches Memorial Ionian Village Scholarship Fund REQUIREMENTS Grades Seventh through Twelfth Family Stewardship in Good Standing 75% Sunday School Attendance Submits 100-200 word essay on “WHY IT IS IMPORTANT TO ME TO EXPERIENCE THE IONIAN VILLAGE” Recipient will be chosen by lottery Submit essays by Friday, March 8th to [email protected] and [email protected] For additional information please contact Effie Tiches 301.667.3700 GOYA medial waiver form and permission slip The undersigned parent/legal guardian hereby gives permission to Sts. Constantine and Helen for my child (insert child’s name) _____________________________ to take part in the GOYA Lenten Retreat Apr 6-7 2013. Should my child require immediate or emergency medical care while engaged in an activity sponsored by the Church, in my absence, I hereby grant the Church authority to release my child for medical treatment to such medical personnel as the Church determines appropriate under the circumstances. In consideration for the privilege of allowing my child to participate in the above-named activity, I agree to release and hold harmless the Church, its officers and agents, from any liability to or responsibility for bodily injury, damage or illness to the above-identified child while participating in any youth athletic or social activity which may be directly or indirectly sponsored by the Church. Further, I agree to indemnify and hold harmless the Church, its officers and agents with respect to any claim asserted by or on behalf of my child as a result of bodily injury, illness, or damage. Child’s Allergies: _________________________________________________ ________________________________________ _______ Signature of Parent or Legal Guardian and Date Special instructions or medical conditions: __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ The above signed parent or legal guardian has the following form of health/accident insurance covering the child: Insurance Company : Member Number : YAN. Cost= $60 per GO vers acRegistration fee co h and commodations, lunc , and dinner on Saturday Checks lunch on Sunday. t to should be made ou e and “Saints Constantin ease reHelen GOYA.” Pl n form turn the registratio by March 10 to: Alexandra Pittas 701-A Norwood Rd 20905 Silver Spring, MD of St. The GOYA’ groups ntine Sophia, St. Consta ter and and Helen, Sts. Pe ge are all Paul and St. Geor be a invited! It should learn great time as we ith. more about our Fa andra Please contact Alex estions: Pittas with any qu 301-704-0687 et [email protected] GOYA 3 1 0 2 Lenten t!!! a e r t e R 9621 Frostown Rd. Middletown, MD Arrive: Saturday 10 AM April 6. Depart: Sunday 2 PM April 7. tantine Hosted by Saints Cons and Helen. See www.skycroft.org school, family obligations, clubs, appointments, sports, etc., it’s challenging to find time for “the one thing needful” (Luke n MonuTurn Right onto Washingto ment Road .9 miles Road .5 Turn Right onto Monument miles ad .5 Turn Right onto Michael Ro miles 10:42). We will learn about Conference Turn Right into Skycroft Center how to look to the message ashington, Approximate time from W of the Cross to teach us DC 1 ¼ hours how to go about our lives. What should I bring? Please join us for a week- towel, Clothes, toiletries, shower end full of prayer, fun, and g or shower shoes, a sleeping ba fellowship! and sheets, clothes for sports de. church, and a great attitu Please complete the GOYA permission and medial release form on the other side of this sheet. lives are filled with: Left Silver Spring, MD 20905 Exit 49 US-ALT 40 Bear (West) 8.4 miles 701-A Norwood Rd our lives. Since our busy Please enclose $60 for your registration fee. Please make all checks out to” Saints Constantine and Helen GOYA” Return your registration form no later than March 10 to Alexandra Pittas Bear left onto I-70 West Emergency contact phone: ________________ meaning of the Cross in ______________________________________________________ I-70 West to Hagerstown Home phone: __________________________ time for God and on the ______________________________________________________ Name of emergency contact -270 North to Frederick Registration form for GOYA Lenten Retreat April 6-7, 2013 cus on how we can take I 270 Driving directions from Name of GOYAN attending Our GOYA retreat will fo- SATURDAY OF SOULS SATURDAY OF SOULS Please commemorate the SOULS of the Blessed Dead whose names are here written: Please commemorate the SOULS of the Blessed Dead whose names are here written: March 9, 2013 March 16, 2013 (PLEASE PRINT FIRST NAME ONLY) (PLEASE PRINT FIRST NAME ONLY) SATURDAY OF SOULS Please commemorate the SOULS of the Blessed Dead whose names are here written: March 23, 2013 (PLEASE PRINT FIRST NAME ONLY) 1 ___________________________ 1 ___________________________ 1 ___________________________ 2 ___________________________ 2 ___________________________ 2 ___________________________ 3 ___________________________ 3 ___________________________ 3 ___________________________ 4 ___________________________ 4 ___________________________ 4 ___________________________ 5 ___________________________ 5 ___________________________ 5 ___________________________ 6 ___________________________ 6 ___________________________ 6 ___________________________ 7 ___________________________ 7 ___________________________ 7 ___________________________ 8 ___________________________ 8 ___________________________ 8 ___________________________ 9 ___________________________ 9 ___________________________ 9 ___________________________ 10___________________________ 10___________________________ 10___________________________ 11___________________________ 11___________________________ 11___________________________ 12___________________________ 12___________________________ 12___________________________ 13___________________________ 13___________________________ 13___________________________ 14___________________________ 14___________________________ 14___________________________ 15 ________________________________ 15 ________________________________ PLEASE CUT Saints, Constantine and Helen—DC 2013 PLEASE CUT Saints, Constantine and Helen—DC 2013 15 ________________________________ PLEASE CUT Saints, Constantine and Helen—DC 2013 March 2013 Sunday 3 - 17th Luke(Prodigal Son) 7:30 Orthros 8:30 Liturgy Monday 4 4:30 Greek School Tuesday 5 10:45-11:30 Orthodoxy/Orthopraxy (Religious Education) 12 10:45-11:30 Orthodoxy/Orthopraxy (Religious Education) 10:45-11:30 Orthodoxy/Orthopraxy (Religious Education) 10:45-11:30 Orthodoxy/Orthopraxy (Religious Education) 18 Great Lent Begins 19 4:30 Greek School 13 4:30 Greek School 20 Saturday 2 7 8 9 Saturday of Souls & Holy 40 Martyrs SERVICES GOYA Basketball tournamentAnnapolis 14 15 16 Saturday of Souls SERVICES 21 GOYA Basketball tournamentBaltimore 22 23 Salutations to Saturday of the Theotokos Souls SERVICES SERVICES 7:00 PM Presanctified Liturgy 6:00 PM 4:30 Greek School 6:00 GOYA basketball practice 25 26 Annunciation SERVICES 8:30 Orthros followed by the Divine Liturgy 1:00 Regional St. John 4:30 Greek Chrysostom Oratorical Festival at School St. Sophia 31 Second Sunday of Lent 7:30 Orthros 8:30 Liturgy 10:45-11:30 Orthodoxy/Orthopraxy (Religious Education) Friday 1 6:00 GOYA basketball practice HOPE/JOY lesson & activity 10:30-11:15 GOYA Basketball tournamentBaltimore 24 Sunday of Orthodoxy 7:30 Orthros 8:30 Liturgy 6 4:30 Greek School Thursday 6:00 GOYA basketball practice 10 Judgment Sunday (Meatfare) 11 7:30 Orthros 4:30 Greek 8:30 Liturgy School GOYA Basketball tournamentAnnapolis 17 Forgiveness Sunday (Cheesefare) 7:30 Orthros 8:30 Liturgy Wednesday 27 Presanctified Liturgy 8:30 AM 28 29 30 Salutations to the Theotokos SERVICES 7:00 PM NO Greek School today TOWN HALL MEETING OF ALL PARISHIONERS AND FRIENDS OF SAINTS CONSTANTINE AND HELEN of Washington, DC - SUNDAY, MARCH 31ST following the Divine Liturgy. NON PROFIT ORG U.S. Postage PAID PERMIT No. 6482 SUBURBAN - MD SAINTS CONSTANTINE & HELEN GREEK ORTHODOX CHURCH of Washington, DC 701— Suite “A” Norwood Road Silver Spring, Maryland 20905 RETURN SERVICE REQUESTED DATED MAIL 1953 1918 SUNDAY CHURCH SERVICES Orthros: 7:30: AM…………………………………………...………..Divine Liturgy: 8:30 AM Sunday School 8:30 AM (seated in Church) WEEKDAY SERVICES Orthros: 8:30 AM………………………………………..………...…Divine Liturgy: 9:30 AM
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